(History/Geography) - part 2 (pdf 3.8 MB)
Transcription
(History/Geography) - part 2 (pdf 3.8 MB)
✃ SOURCE 7 - ‘THE CHANGING VILLAGE’, CONTINUED Memories of picnics on the beach with the kettle boiled on driftwood; long walks over to Holford. A sport for a lot of villagers was ‘glatting’ – catching conger eels under the rocks when the tide was out. Some of the men used to put up lairs, flat stones on top of one another, and woe betide anyone who fished someone else’s lair. The biggest conger I can remember being caught was one of twenty eight pounds by Herbert Feltham. Quantoxhead never had a football team, but several played for Kilve, or Quantock Rangers as they were known. They actually played in Quantoxhead in a field near the school. I remember the parson at Kilve, the Rev. James, being in goal. He was a great fisherman and died on the riverbank in Cornwall whilst fishing. Before the First World War all the mesn were employed in the village, either on the farms or Estate. Court Farm had a team of three horses and a cattle [ ], Townsend farm had two teams. After the War some of the men went to work for the Council, on the roads, or in the quarries. Now, of course, they’re nearly all commuters to Bridgwater, Watchet or Minehead. EAST QUANTOXHEAD Before the Hall was built in 1913, there was a dame school on the site. The entrance lobby is still attached to the cottage. This, of course, was before my timeº.kept for many years by Miss Rossiter. The village school was built in 1889. But I do remember ‘Penny Readings’ by the Squire there, also Band of Hope meetings. The Hall(8&9), one of the first in the neighbourhood, was very popular for Whist Drives and dances, as many as thirty tables for Whist and one hundred and fifty at dances; and also socials, with Jim Lockyer reading stories from Jan Stewer and Jim Griffiths doing a dance. Between the wars there was a well-patronised Men’s Club, with billiard table and card games; also the daily paper, as only the Court and the Rectory had daily papers delivered, until Sam Thorne started delivering from Kilve. Sam Thorne was a stalwart of Kilve Cricket Club – I played with him for a number of years. ✃ 28 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 - ‘THE CHANGING VILLAGE’, Another great difference in the early twenties – only two of us had radios, which started with crystal sets with loudspeakers; staying up until 2 a.m. to get America on the medium wave – no short waves then. On one particular Boat Race day in the Twenties, the Squire and Parson Aldworth came in to listen to the commentary. Neither had the wireless. One supported Cambridge, the other Oxford, but I can’t remember who won. Now nearly everyone in the village has television. I only once rode in Aplin’s horse bus from Kilve to Bridgwater, but remember some of us had to walk up the hills to help the horses, and passing droves of sheep on the road going to Bridgwater Market. CONTINUED ✃ SOURCE 7 Another difference I remember – the horse mail cart going along the road from Bridgwater to Watchet, with a Mr. Clavey driving. The mail was delivered round [ ] by Mr Crocker, the blacksmith at Kilve. Another character, Tom Hurley, who lived in the tollgate house at Kilve, delivered telegrams with the help of a hand cart for parcels at Christmas The village pond I have seen cleaned out by horse and cart, then by lorry and then drag-line [grip]. By the way, the barn where they made the reed for thatching is now ironically covered with reeds from Poland. ✃ Also in the Thirties we had a lot of hill fires which we put out with the help of other villages – no fire brigades or police came to the fires in those days. It was suspected that they were very often started by the sheep farmers who would put lighted candles in the heather and then went home to bed. Whilst putting out a fire in Shervage Wood one night, we listened on the wireless set to the Squire giving his talk in a Bristol studio about the ghost of Shervage Wood. SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 EAST QUANTOXHEAD During the Thirties there was a tremendous gale on one Sunday. It blew down scores of trees, several across the roads, so that the Rev. Sheddon of Kilton, who was taking Evensong here, had to walk home, after first suggesting that the sexton, George Sweet, go with him in his car, taking a hand saw to clear the road. The Squire used to visit me most Sundays at the library and would very often fill his pockets with apples to give to any children he met. 29 EAST QUANTOXHEAD - ‘THE CHANGING VILLAGE’, ✃ SOURCE 7 CONTINUED We always used to make our own entertainment – cricket and football on Saturdays at Higher Street, tennis in a court at the village hall. Now, alas, I’m afraid the young people prefer to have their entertainment made for them. Thank goodness there are still the hills and the sea for those who appreciate it and have the energy to visit them. Hope this hasn’t been too boring. I don’t know that I appreciated the beauty of the Quantocks when, after the second World war, there was a fire on Black Hill at the extreme southern end of East Quantoxhead. George Sweet, Will Feltham and myself started to walk there at 9 p.m. We had no transport then; it took us about one and a half hours to get there in the dark.found half a mile of heather and gorse on fire. We managed to get it out by 6 a.m. and then had to walk home. We did not see anyone all that time Old Christmas day, January 6th, was kept as a holiday until the Second War. Most of the men went rabbiting, either in the wood or on the hill. We had to leave early to go to a party at the Court House given by the Squire for all the children – tea, games in the servants’ Hall and afterwards go to the dais in the main hall for the Squire to give us presents. During the Thirties, Tom Webber and myself went on the hill with pony and cart to fetch ‘Lousy Thorn’, which had blown down. This thorn was shown on a three hundred year map at Court. We brought the trunk back to be kept at the Court. Parts of it were still standing so we staked it. I don’t know if it has survived the hill fires. In the late Eighties two carriers travelled to Bridgwater once or twice a week, one belonging to Mr. Shepherd who lived in a house near the plantation at Perry which has long disappeared and the other to Mr. Boucher who lived at Coggans. In the cart-shed there you can see a recess in the end wall for the steps of the van to go in ✃ The water supply to the village was put in about 1890. Previous to that the school had a supply from Brimball, the Court and the village from springs in old Ash and the Rectory from a spring in Townsend orchard. 30 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 - ‘THE CHANGING VILLAGE’, The water supply to the village was put in about 1890. Previous to that the school had a supply from Brimball, the Court and the village from springs in old Ash and the Rectory from a spring in Townsend orchard. CONTINUED ✃ SOURCE 7 The Rev. Luttrell lived for many years at the Rectory and was very fond of hunting and when he was too old to hunt he sent his gardener, Charles Hurley, out on his horse and he had to bring a full report back to him. This Mr. Hurley eventually lived at the Priory, Kilve and could remember, as a boy, seeing the Chantry burnt down. More thoughts on the changes in agriculture. On an old map in my possession there are about 253 fields shown in the parish. In another map, 1825, this was reduced to 180 and now there are only 100. In some of the fields there are large depressions. These are not the result of bombs, but are marl pits where marl was dug and spread over the fields as a fertiliser. This was done by gangs who moved around the district. The men dug the marl, the wives spread the marl from baskets. Another thing that has disappeared is the ‘firkin’, or miniature barrel, in which the worker carried his allowance of cider. Now it is the Thermos flask with coffee – this perhaps to keep them alert to the needs of modern machinery, whereas the cider was to replace moisture lost in hard labour. ✃ SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 EAST QUANTOXHEAD Another change is in the method of feeding sheep in the winter. This was done by hurdling off sections of swedes in the fields. The swedes had to be put through a pulper; this was done every day, in all kinds of weather. I think the only one left in the village who has done this is Mr. Will Feltham. The hurdles were made by local carpenters who went around to the various farms. They were made from cleft ash poles and quite recently the remains of a tool they used for clefting was found in Park Wood. Now, of course, not many swedes are grown, mostly kale and divided up with sheep wire, a far easier job. 31 SOURCE 7 - ‘THE CHANGING VILLAGE’, CONTINUED Apart from the Court House, some of the oldest cottages are at Lower Bradleys opposite the letter box. These are thatched, with the roof trusses extended to ground level with the walls filled in afterwards, probably about sixteenth century. Whilst making alterations to one of the cottages at the centre of the village we found, in a cob wall, part of the antler of a roe deer. I later discovered that it was the custom in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries to put bones in the walls of houses when building, bones of animals to keep the spirits away. This particular cottage is thatched, with rafters being rough elm poles and with split oak battens. During alterations to another cottage a partition wall was found to be a framework of rough upright poles interwoven with hazel twigs and covered with mud – that is the old wattle and daub, sixteenth or seventeenth century. EAST QUANTOXHEAD Of course, a lot of the cottages were reroofed in the 1800s with tiles, but often the old rafters were left beneath. Strangely enough we have never found any old coins or weapons, even while digging round the Court House, but I did find a Roman coin whilst putting in a gatepost at Kilton. Going back to the John Hurley who lived at the Priory and who died in 1905, aged 83, his niece told me that, as a boy, then living at East Quantoxhead, he and another boy went to the scene of a rick fire at the rear of the Priory. When the men had put out the fire, these two boys were left keeping watch. Unfortunately they were left some cider as well. They went to sleep and when they woke up found that some sparks from the embers had blown onto the roof of the Chantry and caught it on fire. This would put the date of when it burned down at about 1832 to 35. Milestones in memories were the opening of the Village Hall in 1914; the return of Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey Luttrell from Australia, when decorated arches were erected at Higher Street and by the pond, and the car was met at Higher Street and towed by hand to the Court House. Also various celebrations with bonfires on the tumuli at Dod Hill, Jubilee celebrations in the Village hall with sports in the field behind, known as Jim Withers’ field. I have been told that sports for Queen Victoria’s Jubilee was held in the hill field to the west of East Wood. This was in my younger days known as Jubilee Field. 32 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE SHEET 7 SOURCE 8 - NEWSPAPER CUTTINGS 1929-42 1929 1939 1939 EAST QUANTOXHEAD 1939 1939 1942 SOURCE SHEET 8 SOURCE SHEET 8 SOURCE SHEET 8 SOURCE SHEET 8 33 SOURCE 9 - MARRIAGES EAST QUANTOXHEAD Excerpts from Marriage Register, St Mary’s Church Samuel Stone (West Quantoxhead) and Emily Burge , June 18th 1871 George Burge and Marina Anne Payne June 2nd 1872 George Gore (Kilton) and Sarah Tuckfield November 23rd 1875 William Wheeler? Vinmore (Bloomsbury) and Eliza Betty Jenkins August 21st 1877 Henry Feltham (Wrington) and Eliza Bailey December 6th 1877 John Lockyear and Fanny Case March 6th 1878 William Enticott (Wembdon) and Louisa Venn April 29th 1879 Henry Dyte (Fitzhead) and Jane Western May 28th 1882 Robert Grandfield and Elizabeth Sully May 21st 1883 William George Stevens (Williton) and Lucy Payne November 22nd 1885 William Jones and Mary Jane Short November 17th 1889 John Tuckfield and Sarah Jane Bennett December 15th 1890 James Creech and Eliza Jane Tottle Christmas Day 1890 John Henry Jarvis (Watchet) and Mary Anne Payne February 10th 1891 Richard Moore Goddard (East Acton) and Elizabeth Ann Rawle June 7th 1892 James Cording (Bishops Lydeard) and Charlotte Creech November 15th 1892 James Imber (Pawlett) and Mary Ann Griffiths December 29th 1894 James Moggridge and Harriet Jane Rowe July 26th 1896 William Goddard (Southall) and Emma Rawle October 20th 1896 William James Powlesland (Wiveliscombe) and Lilly Withers February 26th 1897 George Langdon (Bicknoller) and Caroline Western April 19th 1897 Charles Hurley and Sally Sparks September 22nd 1897 Henry James Westcott Shepherd and Elizabeth Ann Howe October 18th 1897 Herbert Feltham and Elizabeth Alma Maguire February 16th 1898 Fred Donnithorne(Gorton,Manchester) and Bessie Elizabeth Tremlett April 4th 1899 George Creech and Mary Ann Western December 24th 1899 Willie George Ernest Poole (Brent Knoll) and Mary Jane Rawle January 3rd 1901 Frank Glida Summerhayes(Kilve) and Florence Emily Rawle February 4th 1904 Frederick James Harris (Lilstock) and Ellen Greedy December 1st 1904 Alfred Charles Davis (Morebath) and Louisa Tuckfield April 24th 1905 34 SOURCE SHEET 9 SOURCE SHEET 9 SOURCE SHEET 9 SOURCE SHEET 9 SOURCE 10 - BURIALS EAST QUANTOXHEAD Excerpts from Burials Register, St Mary’s Church SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 35 CONTINUED EAST QUANTOXHEAD SOURCE 10 - BURIALS 36 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 CONTINUED EAST QUANTOXHEAD SOURCE 10 - BURIALS SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 SOURCE SHEET 10 37 SOURCE 11 - BAPTISMS Date of Baptism Child’s name Parents’ names Surname Place Father’s Occupation Feb 22nd 1891 Florence Mabel John + Sarah Jane Tuckfield East Quantoxhead Gardener Jan 11th 1891 Margaret Jane William & Mary Jane Jones East Quantoxhead Carpenter Feb 2nd 1890 (b.1888) Herbert Walter George + Alice Western Townsend Carter Feb 2nd 1890 (b. 1882) Rosa Mary Anne Western Perry Single Woman Jan 19th 1890 Florence Annie Edwin + Annie Hunt Higher Street Labourer Jan 19th 1890 Walter Thomas + Anne Hurley East Quantoxhead Labourer April 7th 1889 William Robert + Mary Anne Tremlett East Quantoxhead Carpenter August 3rd 1889 Ralph Paganel Alexander + Alice Edwina Fownes Luttrell East Quantoxhead Captain, Grenadier Guards June 29th 1888 Henry + Letitia Fish East Quantoxhead Farmer EAST QUANTOXHEAD Ella Letitia Helen Amelia Mary 38 SOURCE SHEET 11 SOURCE SHEET 11 SOURCE SHEET 11 SOURCE SHEET 11 EAST QUANTOXHEAD SOURCE 12 39 SOURCE SHEET 12 SOURCE SHEET 12 SOURCE SHEET 12 SOURCE SHEET 12 - ‘DANGER’ POSTER EAST QUANTOXHEAD SOURCE 13 FARM SALE 40 SOURCE SHEET 13 SOURCE SHEET 13 SOURCE SHEET 13 SOURCE SHEET 13 SOURCE 14 - INTERVIEW WITH COLONEL LUTTRELL Extracts from an interview between pupils from Otterhampton Primary School and Sir Colonel Walter Luttrell, recorded at Court House, East Quantoxhead, on 15th June 2003. (edited) What changes have there been in East Quantoxhead in transport? Q Well, obviously enormous ones. In the very early days, I suppose, the vast majority of people around, within a radius of twelve miles at least, would’ve been on their feet entirely they thought nothing of walking. For example, Perry Farm is practically two miles east towards Williton, and over quite a steep hill. Before the beginning of the last war in the early 1900’s, the whole family from Perry would walk over the hill to church, then walk back again for Sunday lunch. Then they’d walk back over here again for Evensong. People always walked to school, when there were schools here. There were a few people who had donkeys. Up to 1910, the woman who did all the laundry and the washing had a donkey, or her husband had a donkey and cart. Ships used to come in to the beach here bringing coal from South Wales, and the donkeys used to go down and collect it in pans. There was a ramp down there then so they could bring it up to the village. There were horses and carts obviously, on the farm. They had some of the earliest farm wagons, in this part of the world anyway. And then of course the more well-to-do had a pony and trap. We had one which was a very fast trotter, which was what we’d use for getting about locally. And then there was a much bigger and more cumbersome wagon, or wagonette they called it, with two horses, for when the family wanted to go out to visit Fairfield. What changes have there been in East Quantoxhead in everyday life? Q Ordinary people were doing other sort of work: we had a cobbler, we had a miller, that’s just over the last hundred years actually. We had two fulling mills where they were making cloth and things like that. They all started work at eight in the morning, and they used to go on until about six in the evening. We had two thatchers in the village – they worked as soon as it was light. The ordinary farm workers who weren’t actually going milking, they started when it was light and finished at six in the evening. EAST QUANTOXHEAD People with their own cows used to get up at any time from 5 o’clock in the morning, all through winter, to milk them. Very few cows were kept inside, they were out in the fields, so they had to be brought inside in the pitch dark, and milked by hand, and then fed and turned out again. 41 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE 14 - INTERVIEW WITH COLONEL LUTTRELL CONTINUED But of course it’s a bit different now, I mean people start at 8 and finish at 5. Two hundred years ago they all worked on a Saturday, a hundred years ago they had Saturday afternoon off. Sundays were always off, except for the poor wretched men who had to milk the cows. Has East Quantoxhead ever had a school? Q Had a school? Yes, in one of the bigger cottages down here, there was a lovely old lady, she ran a so-called school for children up to about eight or ten. And then my greatgrandfather, he built schools all over the place, he built one at Williton, and the one that’s on the road here between Kilve and here, that was the schoolhouse. There were many more children in those days. I mean, in Quantoxhead at the moment, I think there are eleven under-tens, whereas in my grandfather’s time, eighty or ninety years ago, there were about thirty. So it was a bit of a squash down there. How many people does it take to man the estate, and is that less or more than years ago? Q EAST QUANTOXHEAD Oh, much less, gracious. On my books there are two what you might call maintenance men. Well they do everything, builder, joiner, plumber, they do the lot, two of them. One chap in the woods, and me. But in my grandfather’s time there were, well let’s see, there was a head maintenance man, then there were two labourers, there was a wheelwright who looked after all the carriages and the carts and so on. They’re called wheelwrights because they actually originally made and shod the wheels around hoops, but they also look after all the carriages. There were two men in the saw pit. Up to sixty years ago, one of the cottages had a saw pit, it’s still there, and that is where the men cut all the timber. They’d bring out a tree and they’d put it into this pit. One poor chap would have to be down below, and one up above with an enormous two-handed saw, oh about seven feet high which is much taller than me. One chap on top moved the handles and the chap underneath did the same thing, because there were no circular saws. The two people in the saw pit did the woods as well. There were two gamekeepers. There were two carters because there were four big shire carthorses on the estate and on the farm. Oh and the thatchers. So it was quite a large body of chaps. And of course they had a mere horse and cart to take everybody everywhere, no tractors, no power saws or anything like that. Just man-power. 42 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE 14 - INTERVIEW WITH COLONEL LUTTRELL CONTINUED We found out that not everyone in the village had their own water supply, and some people went to the village hall for a bath. When did that change? Ah, well we’ve been doing it gradually. We’ve been here, well I’ve been here fifty-three years now. When I came here there were five cottages that did actually have water, but only one cold tap inside at the kitchen sink. Not very long before that, there were little groups of cottages built in threes, outside the village hall for instance. Each group had a sort of alcove, with a little stand pipe in it, and those chaps in the village had to go get water from there. But apart from that, two or three years and we’d got them all done. A few have still got bathrooms downstairs, because it was the easiest way to do it - we didn’t know if we’d have enough pressure to get the water up to the tank. And now a lot of people have put in their own showers with an overhead tank There was no electricity in the village when we came here, it was all a lot of lamps and candles, including here. What did people do before television? Q The children of your age did far more out actually in the country. I mean birds nesting, which now of course isn’t allowed. Coming swiping my grandfather’s apples when they had half a chance in the orchard, fishing, chasing about on the beach. climbing in the trees. And all the sort of things I used to do too believe it or not, when I was a child. They made their own amusements. SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 SOURCE SHEET 14 EAST QUANTOXHEAD Oh, gosh, we used to have terrific fun. The village hall itself, you could pull out the stage at one end, and they used to have lots and lots of parties. They had a play in the summer, all done by people from East Quantoxhead and Kilve… and in the winter just before Christmas they always had a wonderful pantomime. And they did much more, I mean they had their own band, a brass band, I think there was eleven of them, including Mr Jarvis. And, oh I don’t know, they had skittles, they had their own football team, they combined with Kilve for cricket. 43 KILVE TO EAST QUANTOXHEAD I SPY SHEET Name: Follow the route from Kilve to East Quantoxhead, and put these views in the right order. WATCH OUT the photo are not in the right order.Tick them off as you see them. 1 2 4 3 5 6 8 7 9 10 12 11 13 15 14 EAST QUANTOXHEAD 16 44 17 19 18 PUPIL SHEET 1 PUPIL SHEET 1 PUPIL SHEET 1 PUPIL SHEET 1 PUPIL SHEET 1 EAST QUANTOXHEAD BUILDING SURVEY 45 What do you think this building was used for? What else have you noticed about it? 6. 7. Done PUPIL SHEET 2 PUPIL SHEET 2 PUPIL SHEET 2 PUPIL SHEET 2 PUPIL SHEET 2 East Quantoxhead old photographs 1. Show on the map where your old photo was taken. 2. Take a photo from the same place. 3. List the changes you have noticed: Has anything been altered or added? chimneys 5. windows How many: doors 4. chimney windows doors roof walls East Quantoxhead Buildings survey Names:.................................................................................................. TASK 1. Show where your building is on the map. 2. Make a large, drawing of your building. 3. What building materials have been used for the: EAST QUANTOXHEAD GRAVEYARD SURVEY 46 PUPIL SHEET 3 PUPIL SHEET 3 PUPIL SHEET 3 PUPIL SHEET 3 PUPIL SHEET 3 Name: GRAVESTONE SURVEY Name: EAST QUANTOXHEAD GRAVE STONE SURVEY Recorded by: Shape of headstone, showing description Date recorded: Made of: State of preservation: Number of people remembered: First names(s) Surname Male or Female Year of birth Age at death Relationships EAST QUANTOXHEAD Epitaph PUPIL SHEET 4 PUPIL SHEET 4 PUPIL SHEET 4 PUPIL SHEET 4 PUPIL SHEET 4 47 WE ARE HISTORY DETECTIVES 1 Name: We looked at information sources in our classroom. These included... EAST QUANTOXHEAD This told us... 48 PUPIL SHEET 5 PUPIL SHEET 5 PUPIL SHEET 5 PUPIL SHEET 5 PUPIL SHEET 5 WE ARE HISTORY DETECTIVES 2 Name: We searched for clues from the past in East Quantoxhead. We found/ saw... EAST QUANTOXHEAD This helped us to find out... PUPIL SHEET 6 PUPIL SHEET 6 PUPIL SHEET 6 PUPIL SHEET 6 PUPIL SHEET 6 49 EAST QUANTOXHEAD OTTERHAMPTON PRIMARY SCHOOL VISITS EAST QUANTOXHEAD 50 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES OF PUPILS’ WORK EAST QUANTOXHEAD Comparing Census entries for the Rectory from 1891 and 1871 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES 51 EXAMPLES OF PUPILS’ WORK - CONTINUED EAST QUANTOXHEAD Completed grave stone survey sheet (calculation shown working out age at death). 52 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES OF PUPILS’ WORK - CONTINUED EAST QUANTOXHEAD Completed history detective sheets (Using Pupil Sheet 4) EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES 53 EXAMPLES OF PUPILS’ WORK - CONTINUED EAST QUANTOXHEAD Completed history detective sheets (using Pupil Sheets) 54 EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES OF PUPILS’ WORK - CONTINUED Example of a ‘person sheet’ recording details of one East Quantoxhead individual. These were posted up where everyone could see them and add further details as they were discovered, thus avoiding duplication of records. EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EXAMPLES EAST QUANTOXHEAD List of jobs mentioned in Bert Jarvis’s memoirs. 55