OUR MISSION - Citizens for Fauquier County
Transcription
OUR MISSION - Citizens for Fauquier County
V47.2-Draft1_monitor 4/7/2014 2:24 Pm Page 1 Page 4 www.citizensforfauquier.org Your Dues aND DoNaTioNs aT WorK The Fauquier CoaT-oF-arms Your generosity and interest enable CFFC to publish this quarterly newsletter, The Monitor, and to provide funding for projects central to CFFC’s mission - the protection of Fauquier’s unique quality of life. With no salaried staff, CFFC’s volunteer Board of Directors channels your contributions directly to the beneficiaries of your largesse. During the past 15 months, CFFC has expended more than 12,000 of your dollars to: • Support the Fauquier Educational Farm; Our county is named for an early governor of the Virginia colony, Francis Fauquier. He governed well, and at his death in 1768, was “mourned by the colonists, who realized that they had lost a good friend and a spokesman for their interests at a time when tension was increasing between England and America.” The Fauquier family’s armorial coat-ofarms is a handsome device and would have made a good county logo. Herewith is a brief examination of the Fauquier coat. “The coat of arms on the Governor’s bookplates is that used also by other members of the Fauquier family; the Governor used it on his seal, quartered with the arms of the Chamberlaynes, his mother’s family. It is, perhaps, a French coat; for heraldic authority has given the opinion that the arms have or had no validity in England.” – “Books in the by Susan Russell • Join forces with the Remington Community Partnership to fund a study of the Rappahannock River to encourage state recognition of the river’s historical value; • Pay for a large, fullcolor map of protected lands in the county for insertion in The Fauquier Times; • Contribute to the Julian Scheer Conservation F u n d ; and • Support like-minded organizations in the county, such as the Piedmont Environmental C o u n c i l , the Goose Creek Association, the Mosby Heritage Area Society, the Fauquier Heritage and Preservation Foundation, and Fauquier County Working Together. Thank you again for your continuing support for CFFC’s work. ■ spring 2014 by Mary Root Palace: The Libraries of Three Virginia Governors” by George H. Reese, Virginia Cavalcade Magazine, Summer 1968. “ F r a n c i s F a u q u i e r ’s father, Dr. John Fauquier, was a native of France who had fled to England late in the seventeenth century to escape religious persecution. Becoming naturalized in 1698, the Huguenot physician rose in wealth and influence and became in due time a director of the Bank of England. The doctor’s brother William, also a refugee from Louis XIV’s France, became a successful merchant and a director of the South Sea Company.” – Fauquier County, It is probable that the coat-of-arms was devised Va: 1759-1959. Vol. 47 No. 2 www.citizensforfauquier.org REGULATING WASTE DISPOSAL AT ANIMAL SHELTERS AND DOG KENNELS: ONE SIZE DOES NOT FIT ALL in France, but it follows the norms and conventions of the English shields. The Baroque cartouche surrounding the shield, and the Falcon perched on top are called Appendages. The cartouche is a stylized representation of a cloak, or mantle, and the glimpse of ermine spots (within the top left arc, facing the falcon) hints at a royal connection. The falcon is the Crest, an ornament used to (figuratively and literally) ward off a blow. “The belled Falcon as an accessory to field sports was much esteemed and is often borne in heraldry.” (If you look closely at both the Falcons, they have bells on their spurs). Within the shield, the devices/figures are called Charges. Some are hereditary, some are bestowed; each device has a meaning or an assigned attribute. Some are rebuses (a pictorial pun on a name), and there may well be a French link between Falcon and Fauquier. The two fivepointed stars at the top are called mullets, and are cadency marks to indicate a third son (or in this case, being two, the third son of the third son). The tree, upon close examination, has apples on it. Trees normally indicate strength, but maybe the apples also indicate fecundity! The heart is a timeless symbol, then as today. The pictorial lines, hatchings, and dots are indications of colors. Dots within the shield = gold Vertical lines within the Heart = red Cross-hatched lines within the stars = sable All in all, it is a handsome coat-of-arms. ■ Fauquier County is a dog-friendly place to live. Residents can take their dogs to local parks; dogs shop alongside their owners; and there are a number of sporting dog and boarding kennels as well as shows, trials, and associated activities in the county. Historically, pet waste has been hauled to the landfill, or scooped up and dumped on private property. While these practices are convenient and practical, waste and pathogens can enter streams or contaminate wells; and as the population of Fauquier County continues to climb, landfill space is at a premium. Dog owners need a variety of ways to dispose of pet waste, and Fauquier County should provide several options rather than establishing a “one size fits all” regulatory approach. With the increasing popularity of dog parks, runoff and biosecurity become pressing issues in populated areas.1 Increasing federal regulation filters down through the state and to a locality, which may then be compelled to promulgate OUR MISSION To preserve the natural, historic and agricultural resources of Fauquier County, and to protect the County’s unique quality of life through education and leadership. citizensforfauquier.org regulations on waste disposal. While home gardeners are taught not to add meat or pet waste to compost, recent research demonstrates that the composting of dog waste, when done correctly, works well and can divert tons of waste and plastic bags from local landfills.2 However, large commercial composting systems are expensive to install, making these options cost-prohibitive for the individual pet owner or small boarding or sporting dog kennel. They are best funded by, and situated, in urban areas or placed in a central area around dog parks. Very small-scale on-site composting can be an effective and sensible alternative to hauling dog waste to the landfill. Suburban pet owners might be familiar with names such as the Doggie Dooley™ or the Four Paws spring 2014 by Jessica Swan Waste Manager Disposal System ™. These products are suitable for the average homeowner with one or two dogs. Sporting dog or boarding kennels might utilize larger versions of these systems, or install a septic system if feasible. These types of kennels have comprehensive parasite control and vaccination programs; most dogs may live there throughout their lives. Many sporting kennels are inspected, and their kennelmen and other employees have extensive education and/or experience in animal husbandry. Because of the consistency in staff, combined with comprehensive parasite and vaccination programs, these modestly-sized kennels are excellent candidates for on-site composting systems.3 There are an increasing number of dog and cat rescues in Fauquier County. Unlike the sporting dog or boarding kennel, a rescue may take in large numbers CITIZENS FOR FAUQUIER COUNTY Post Office Box 3486 Warrenton, VA 20188 RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED cont’d next page > US Postage PAID Nonprofit Org. Warrenton VA Permit No. 97 V47.2-Draft1_monitor 4/7/2014 2:24 Pm Page 3 Page 2 > cont’d from previous page of unrelated and sometimes sick or unhealthy animals. Most of these animals arrive with unknown vaccination and veterinary histories. Some rescues may take in cats whose waste cannot be safely composted.4 There is no research yet indicating that composting of cat feces is safe or advisable. While rescued animals receive great veterinary care once they arrive, most rescues depend upon the goodwill and labor of volunteers, who are unlikely to have extensive education or experience in animal husbandry. These volunteers may not be a consistent enough presence to guarantee that the on-site c o m p o s t i n g system is maintained correctly. Due to the unique challenges in operating an animal rescue, an on-site composting system may not be practical or advisable for some re s c u e s i n F a u q u i e r County. Composting of dog waste is possible, sensible, and can prevent tons of waste and plastic bags from entering the Fauquier County landfill. Composted correctly, the c waste can be safely scattered in flowerbeds or fields away from water sources. A composting system can be installed onsite, if the operator is educated on the subject and has the resources and staff necessary to ensure the system works. For more urban areas, an expansive commercial system capa- Residential Doggie Dooley TM system www.citizensforfauquier.org ble of handling large amounts of waste can be a good solution. However, it is essential to offer all these kennels and rescues a variety of methods for waste disposal, and not adopt a “one size fits all” approach that places operators in a nowin situation. It appears Fauquier County is expressing a preference for the on-site composting system, not realizing that cat waste cannot be safely composted, and that some owners may not have the resources or education needed to operate a system correctly. The county should avoid inadvertently setting regulatory traps for rescues and small kennels. A better and more equitable solution would be to simply offer pet, rescue, and kennel owners a variety of methods to deal with dog waste. By doing so, the county would mitigate impacts on the county landfill and the environment, without negatively affecting dog owners and associated industries. CFFC encourages county staff to work with this diverse community, developing solutions that complement their individualized operations. ■ 1Anaerobic Digestion and Other Alternatives for Dog Waste Management and Education in Thurston County. Aimee Christy, Pacific Shellfish Institute Olympia, WA 98501, January 3, 2013. 2 Nemiroff, Leah, and Judith Patterson. "Design, Testing and Implementation of a Large-Scale Urban Dog Waste Composting Program." Compost science & utilization 15.4 (2007): 237-242. 3 Rippy, A., et al. "Composting Dog Waste in Interior Alaska, Fairbanks Soil and Water District, Study Details." (1997). 4 Hill, D., and J. P. Dubey. "Toxoplasma gondii: transmission, diagnosis and prevention." Clinical microbiology and infection 8.10 (2002): 634-640. spring 2014 SERVICES IN THE SERVICE DISTRICTS: ARE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES THE ANSWER? by Les Cheek In a thoughtful “Community Voices” column in the March 19, 2014, Fauquier Times, Planning Commissioner Bob Lee called Fauquier’s service districts “the county’s unfulfilled prophecy for responsible and sustainable growth and development” and recommended the use of statesanctioned voluntary Community Development Authorities (CDA’s) to finance the missing public service infrastructure. As the county’s decadeslong argument over what to do about failing drainage fields in the Catlett village service district vividly illustrates, the critical issue has always been whether service district residents want - and are willing and able to pay for - the public services contemplated in the county’s comprehensive plan. While technical arguments for the county’s utilization of CDA’s are strong, there are other factors Fauquier’s geography, politics and rural agricultural tradition among them - that militate against their widespread adoption. First, geography. Fauquier is a huge (660 square miles) and overwhelmingly rural (upwards of 80 percent open space) jurisdiction with more than 20,000 lots eligible for “by right” residential development outside its six service districts and three village service districts. As a result, there is very little pressure from the residents of the service districts for the higher-density zoning that would be an essential prerequisite for centralized public services as well as for the construction of workforce housing. Indeed, most service district denizens appear to be quite satisfied with both the relatively large geographical size of the districts and their fairly generous single-family detached house lots. The same geographic factors underlie the lack of generalized complaints about the absence of county water and sewer services: So long as density rules and soil conditions permit individual wells and drainage fields, service district residents will have no incentive to clamor for better service infrastructure. Next, politics. With respect to discrete public works that serve a defined population (like the longdebated Catlett-Calverton sewage treatment plant), the Supervisors have consistently refused to provide generalized fiscal subsidies for infrastructure improvements that benefit a limited number of Fauquier’s citizens. Even if requested to authorize a CDA by a majority of the property owners or by the owners of a majority of the assessed land in a particular service district, the Supervisors may prove reluctant to approve higher incremental real estate taxes when the countywide base levy is under constant upward pressure. And, finally, Fauquier’s slow-growth, low-tax, rural agricultural tradition. Economic studies have repeatedly demonstrated the daunting fiscal implications of all residential development, most particularly the high-density construction that would justify centralized public spring 2014 services. The county’s voluntary proffer guidelines come nowhere close to filling the yawning gap between the public costs of residential development (mainly school seats) and the tax revenue it generates. To illustrate, the county estimated in 2011 that the proposed 225-home Catlett Farm development in the Catlett village service district - a project the developer characterized as an effort to provide affordable housing - would cost Fauquier taxpayers $4.9 million more per year than the tax revenues generated by the project. Countywide, every new house would have to sell for at least $750,000 to balance public costs with tax revenues. With its enormous surplus of development-prone lots outside the service districts, it would make sense for the county to discourage development in rural areas by: • Supporting and funding the Purchase of Development Rights program; • Extinguishing the “by-right” lots on unbuildable land; • Reviving the concept of density credits in the service districts for developers who will extinguish one rural development right for each lot to be developed in a service district; and • Adopting a percentage-based phasing plan for residential, commercial, and industrial areas in each service district, in order to achieve balance between revenueenhancing businesses and revenue-draining houses. Until there is density in the service districts sufficient to create popular demand for centralized public services, it is likely that CDA’s and other public finance tools will be viewed as solutions in search of a problem. ■ www.citizensforfauquier.org Page 3 CFFC Board of Directors Dave Mailler, President Les Cheek, Vice President Susan Russell, Sec./Treas. The Powerscreen Warrior processing equipment sifts and sorts the mined landfill Our Landfill The Fauquier County Landfill at Corral Farm has begun operations at Cell 1, the last permitted cell at this time. By using an “Alternate Daily Cover” (ADC), excavating the old landfill for recyclables, and by increasing recycling opportunities, landfill officials hope to keep Cell 1 in use until 2020. ADC Landfills are required to cover the trash every day with a minimum of 6 inches of soil or an approved ‘Alternative Daily Cover’ (ADC). Fauquier County has used an ADC for several years to preserve landfill airspace for trash and is currently evaluating the performance and cost of different ADC products. Other benefits of an ADC include the vertical migration of gas and leachate to the collection systems. Mining the old landfill The construction – demolition waste landfill mining pilot project successfully recovered 6,000 cubic yards of landfill airspace during July and August 2012. That summer, the recovered soil was reused on the operating landfill outer slopes to reduce usage of excavated soil. As demonstrated by the effort, grass grew very well on those slopes with minimal erosion, and environmental testing was negative so the reuse of previously used soils at the landfill has been an outstanding success. Along with soil recovery and reuse, concrete, stone, metal and vinyl siding were recovered, and reused or sold as part of the Fauquier County recycling program. Recycling In 2013, Fauquier County sorted over 25,000 tons of recyclables generating sales of about $750,000. Not only does Fauquier County’s recycling program divert approximately 40 % of the waste stream from the landfill, but the recycling rate preserves landfill disposal capacity and postpones related construction expenditures one year for every 2 to 3 years of landfill operation. Significant additional reductions in landfill usage through recycling will require new programs since the 40% recycling rate seems to be a plateau in Fauquier County and elsewhere. ■ - Compiled from Fauquier County reports, and the Wasteline newsletter. CFFC ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING All CFFC members are cordially invited to attend the organization’s annual membership meeting, which this year will be held in conjunction with CFFC’s regular monthly Board of Directors meeting, beginning at noon on Monday, June 23, in the basement conference room of the Piedmont Environmental Council’s headquarters, 45 Horner Street, Warrenton. Mimi Abel-Smith Julie Broaddus Rick Carr Virginia Dorkey Doug Larson Yak Lubowsky Mark Nesfeder Mary Page Sue Scheer Kitty Smith Jimmy Stone Jessica Swan Amy Trotto Board Advisors Harry Atherton Hope Porter Mary Root The Monitor newsletter is published in January, April, July and October of each year. The goal of CFFC’s Communications Committee is to enlist CFFC’s membership in the needed effort to influence county policy. This influence is best accomplished through the provision of timely and relevant information on issues of significance to the preservation of Fauquier’s highly successful model of slow-growth, low-tax, rural agricultural-oriented governance. V47.2-Draft1_monitor 4/7/2014 2:24 Pm Page 3 Page 2 > cont’d from previous page of unrelated and sometimes sick or unhealthy animals. Most of these animals arrive with unknown vaccination and veterinary histories. Some rescues may take in cats whose waste cannot be safely composted.4 There is no research yet indicating that composting of cat feces is safe or advisable. While rescued animals receive great veterinary care once they arrive, most rescues depend upon the goodwill and labor of volunteers, who are unlikely to have extensive education or experience in animal husbandry. These volunteers may not be a consistent enough presence to guarantee that the on-site c o m p o s t i n g system is maintained correctly. Due to the unique challenges in operating an animal rescue, an on-site composting system may not be practical or advisable for some re s c u e s i n F a u q u i e r County. Composting of dog waste is possible, sensible, and can prevent tons of waste and plastic bags from entering the Fauquier County landfill. Composted correctly, the c waste can be safely scattered in flowerbeds or fields away from water sources. A composting system can be installed onsite, if the operator is educated on the subject and has the resources and staff necessary to ensure the system works. For more urban areas, an expansive commercial system capa- Residential Doggie Dooley TM system www.citizensforfauquier.org ble of handling large amounts of waste can be a good solution. However, it is essential to offer all these kennels and rescues a variety of methods for waste disposal, and not adopt a “one size fits all” approach that places operators in a nowin situation. It appears Fauquier County is expressing a preference for the on-site composting system, not realizing that cat waste cannot be safely composted, and that some owners may not have the resources or education needed to operate a system correctly. The county should avoid inadvertently setting regulatory traps for rescues and small kennels. A better and more equitable solution would be to simply offer pet, rescue, and kennel owners a variety of methods to deal with dog waste. By doing so, the county would mitigate impacts on the county landfill and the environment, without negatively affecting dog owners and associated industries. CFFC encourages county staff to work with this diverse community, developing solutions that complement their individualized operations. ■ 1Anaerobic Digestion and Other Alternatives for Dog Waste Management and Education in Thurston County. Aimee Christy, Pacific Shellfish Institute Olympia, WA 98501, January 3, 2013. 2 Nemiroff, Leah, and Judith Patterson. "Design, Testing and Implementation of a Large-Scale Urban Dog Waste Composting Program." Compost science & utilization 15.4 (2007): 237-242. 3 Rippy, A., et al. "Composting Dog Waste in Interior Alaska, Fairbanks Soil and Water District, Study Details." (1997). 4 Hill, D., and J. P. Dubey. "Toxoplasma gondii: transmission, diagnosis and prevention." Clinical microbiology and infection 8.10 (2002): 634-640. spring 2014 SERVICES IN THE SERVICE DISTRICTS: ARE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES THE ANSWER? by Les Cheek In a thoughtful “Community Voices” column in the March 19, 2014, Fauquier Times, Planning Commissioner Bob Lee called Fauquier’s service districts “the county’s unfulfilled prophecy for responsible and sustainable growth and development” and recommended the use of statesanctioned voluntary Community Development Authorities (CDA’s) to finance the missing public service infrastructure. As the county’s decadeslong argument over what to do about failing drainage fields in the Catlett village service district vividly illustrates, the critical issue has always been whether service district residents want - and are willing and able to pay for - the public services contemplated in the county’s comprehensive plan. While technical arguments for the county’s utilization of CDA’s are strong, there are other factors Fauquier’s geography, politics and rural agricultural tradition among them - that militate against their widespread adoption. First, geography. Fauquier is a huge (660 square miles) and overwhelmingly rural (upwards of 80 percent open space) jurisdiction with more than 20,000 lots eligible for “by right” residential development outside its six service districts and three village service districts. As a result, there is very little pressure from the residents of the service districts for the higher-density zoning that would be an essential prerequisite for centralized public services as well as for the construction of workforce housing. Indeed, most service district denizens appear to be quite satisfied with both the relatively large geographical size of the districts and their fairly generous single-family detached house lots. The same geographic factors underlie the lack of generalized complaints about the absence of county water and sewer services: So long as density rules and soil conditions permit individual wells and drainage fields, service district residents will have no incentive to clamor for better service infrastructure. Next, politics. With respect to discrete public works that serve a defined population (like the longdebated Catlett-Calverton sewage treatment plant), the Supervisors have consistently refused to provide generalized fiscal subsidies for infrastructure improvements that benefit a limited number of Fauquier’s citizens. Even if requested to authorize a CDA by a majority of the property owners or by the owners of a majority of the assessed land in a particular service district, the Supervisors may prove reluctant to approve higher incremental real estate taxes when the countywide base levy is under constant upward pressure. And, finally, Fauquier’s slow-growth, low-tax, rural agricultural tradition. Economic studies have repeatedly demonstrated the daunting fiscal implications of all residential development, most particularly the high-density construction that would justify centralized public spring 2014 services. The county’s voluntary proffer guidelines come nowhere close to filling the yawning gap between the public costs of residential development (mainly school seats) and the tax revenue it generates. To illustrate, the county estimated in 2011 that the proposed 225-home Catlett Farm development in the Catlett village service district - a project the developer characterized as an effort to provide affordable housing - would cost Fauquier taxpayers $4.9 million more per year than the tax revenues generated by the project. Countywide, every new house would have to sell for at least $750,000 to balance public costs with tax revenues. With its enormous surplus of development-prone lots outside the service districts, it would make sense for the county to discourage development in rural areas by: • Supporting and funding the Purchase of Development Rights program; • Extinguishing the “by-right” lots on unbuildable land; • Reviving the concept of density credits in the service districts for developers who will extinguish one rural development right for each lot to be developed in a service district; and • Adopting a percentage-based phasing plan for residential, commercial, and industrial areas in each service district, in order to achieve balance between revenueenhancing businesses and revenue-draining houses. Until there is density in the service districts sufficient to create popular demand for centralized public services, it is likely that CDA’s and other public finance tools will be viewed as solutions in search of a problem. ■ www.citizensforfauquier.org Page 3 CFFC Board of Directors Dave Mailler, President Les Cheek, Vice President Susan Russell, Sec./Treas. The Powerscreen Warrior processing equipment sifts and sorts the mined landfill Our Landfill The Fauquier County Landfill at Corral Farm has begun operations at Cell 1, the last permitted cell at this time. By using an “Alternate Daily Cover” (ADC), excavating the old landfill for recyclables, and by increasing recycling opportunities, landfill officials hope to keep Cell 1 in use until 2020. ADC Landfills are required to cover the trash every day with a minimum of 6 inches of soil or an approved ‘Alternative Daily Cover’ (ADC). Fauquier County has used an ADC for several years to preserve landfill airspace for trash and is currently evaluating the performance and cost of different ADC products. Other benefits of an ADC include the vertical migration of gas and leachate to the collection systems. Mining the old landfill The construction – demolition waste landfill mining pilot project successfully recovered 6,000 cubic yards of landfill airspace during July and August 2012. That summer, the recovered soil was reused on the operating landfill outer slopes to reduce usage of excavated soil. As demonstrated by the effort, grass grew very well on those slopes with minimal erosion, and environmental testing was negative so the reuse of previously used soils at the landfill has been an outstanding success. Along with soil recovery and reuse, concrete, stone, metal and vinyl siding were recovered, and reused or sold as part of the Fauquier County recycling program. Recycling In 2013, Fauquier County sorted over 25,000 tons of recyclables generating sales of about $750,000. Not only does Fauquier County’s recycling program divert approximately 40 % of the waste stream from the landfill, but the recycling rate preserves landfill disposal capacity and postpones related construction expenditures one year for every 2 to 3 years of landfill operation. Significant additional reductions in landfill usage through recycling will require new programs since the 40% recycling rate seems to be a plateau in Fauquier County and elsewhere. ■ - Compiled from Fauquier County reports, and the Wasteline newsletter. CFFC ANNUAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING All CFFC members are cordially invited to attend the organization’s annual membership meeting, which this year will be held in conjunction with CFFC’s regular monthly Board of Directors meeting, beginning at noon on Monday, June 23, in the basement conference room of the Piedmont Environmental Council’s headquarters, 45 Horner Street, Warrenton. Mimi Abel-Smith Julie Broaddus Rick Carr Virginia Dorkey Doug Larson Yak Lubowsky Mark Nesfeder Mary Page Sue Scheer Kitty Smith Jimmy Stone Jessica Swan Amy Trotto Board Advisors Harry Atherton Hope Porter Mary Root The Monitor newsletter is published in January, April, July and October of each year. The goal of CFFC’s Communications Committee is to enlist CFFC’s membership in the needed effort to influence county policy. This influence is best accomplished through the provision of timely and relevant information on issues of significance to the preservation of Fauquier’s highly successful model of slow-growth, low-tax, rural agricultural-oriented governance. V47.2-Draft1_monitor 4/7/2014 2:24 Pm Page 1 Page 4 www.citizensforfauquier.org Your Dues aND DoNaTioNs aT WorK The Fauquier CoaT-oF-arms Your generosity and interest enable CFFC to publish this quarterly newsletter, The Monitor, and to provide funding for projects central to CFFC’s mission - the protection of Fauquier’s unique quality of life. With no salaried staff, CFFC’s volunteer Board of Directors channels your contributions directly to the beneficiaries of your largesse. During the past 15 months, CFFC has expended more than 12,000 of your dollars to: • Support the Fauquier Educational Farm; Our county is named for an early governor of the Virginia colony, Francis Fauquier. He governed well, and at his death in 1768, was “mourned by the colonists, who realized that they had lost a good friend and a spokesman for their interests at a time when tension was increasing between England and America.” The Fauquier family’s armorial coat-ofarms is a handsome device and would have made a good county logo. Herewith is a brief examination of the Fauquier coat. “The coat of arms on the Governor’s bookplates is that used also by other members of the Fauquier family; the Governor used it on his seal, quartered with the arms of the Chamberlaynes, his mother’s family. It is, perhaps, a French coat; for heraldic authority has given the opinion that the arms have or had no validity in England.” – “Books in the by Susan Russell • Join forces with the Remington Community Partnership to fund a study of the Rappahannock River to encourage state recognition of the river’s historical value; • Pay for a large, fullcolor map of protected lands in the county for insertion in The Fauquier Times; • Contribute to the Julian Scheer Conservation F u n d ; and • Support like-minded organizations in the county, such as the Piedmont Environmental C o u n c i l , the Goose Creek Association, the Mosby Heritage Area Society, the Fauquier Heritage and Preservation Foundation, and Fauquier County Working Together. Thank you again for your continuing support for CFFC’s work. ■ spring 2014 by Mary Root Palace: The Libraries of Three Virginia Governors” by George H. Reese, Virginia Cavalcade Magazine, Summer 1968. “ F r a n c i s F a u q u i e r ’s father, Dr. John Fauquier, was a native of France who had fled to England late in the seventeenth century to escape religious persecution. Becoming naturalized in 1698, the Huguenot physician rose in wealth and influence and became in due time a director of the Bank of England. The doctor’s brother William, also a refugee from Louis XIV’s France, became a successful merchant and a director of the South Sea Company.” – Fauquier County, Va: 1759-1959. It is probable that the coat-of-arms was devised Vol. 47 No. 2 www.citizensforfauquier.org REGULATING WASTE DISPOSAL AT ANIMAL SHELTERS AND DOG KENNELS: ONE SIZE DOES NOT FIT ALL in France, but it follows the norms and conventions of the English shields. The Baroque cartouche surrounding the shield, and the Falcon perched on top are called Appendages. The cartouche is a stylized representation of a cloak, or mantle, and the glimpse of ermine spots (within the top left arc, facing the falcon) hints at a royal connection. The falcon is the Crest, an ornament used to (figuratively and literally) ward off a blow. “The belled Falcon as an accessory to field sports was much esteemed and is often borne in heraldry.” (If you look closely at both the Falcons, they have bells on their spurs). Within the shield, the devices/figures are called Charges. Some are hereditary, some are bestowed; each device has a meaning or an assigned attribute. Some are rebuses (a pictorial pun on a name), and there may well be a French link between Falcon and Fauquier. The two fivepointed stars at the top are called mullets, and are cadency marks to indicate a third son (or in this case, being two, the third son of the third son). The tree, upon close examination, has apples on it. Trees normally indicate strength, but maybe the apples also indicate fecundity! The heart is a timeless symbol, then as today. The pictorial lines, hatchings, and dots are indications of colors. Dots within the shield = gold Vertical lines within the Heart = red Cross-hatched lines within the stars = sable All in all, it is a handsome coat-of-arms. ■ Fauquier County is a dog-friendly place to live. Residents can take their dogs to local parks; dogs shop alongside their owners; and there are a number of sporting dog and boarding kennels as well as shows, trials, and associated activities in the county. Historically, pet waste has been hauled to the landfill, or scooped up and dumped on private property. While these practices are convenient and practical, waste and pathogens can enter streams or contaminate wells; and as the population of Fauquier County continues to climb, landfill space is at a premium. Dog owners need a variety of ways to dispose of pet waste, and Fauquier County should provide several options rather than establishing a “one size fits all” regulatory approach. With the increasing popularity of dog parks, runoff and biosecurity become pressing issues in populated areas.1 Increasing federal regulation filters down through the state and to a locality, which may then be compelled to promulgate OUR MISSION To preserve the natural, historic and agricultural resources of Fauquier County, and to protect the County’s unique quality of life through education and leadership. citizensforfauquier.org regulations on waste disposal. While home gardeners are taught not to add meat or pet waste to compost, recent research demonstrates that the composting of dog waste, when done correctly, works well and can divert tons of waste and plastic bags from local landfills.2 However, large commercial composting systems are expensive to install, making these options cost-prohibitive for the individual pet owner or small boarding or sporting dog kennel. They are best funded by, and situated, in urban areas or placed in a central area around dog parks. Very small-scale on-site composting can be an effective and sensible alternative to hauling dog waste to the landfill. Suburban pet owners might be familiar with names such as the Doggie Dooley™ or the Four Paws spring 2014 by Jessica Swan Waste Manager Disposal System ™. These products are suitable for the average homeowner with one or two dogs. Sporting dog or boarding kennels might utilize larger versions of these systems, or install a septic system if feasible. These types of kennels have comprehensive parasite control and vaccination programs; most dogs may live there throughout their lives. Many sporting kennels are inspected, and their kennelmen and other employees have extensive education and/or experience in animal husbandry. Because of the consistency in staff, combined with comprehensive parasite and vaccination programs, these modestly-sized kennels are excellent candidates for on-site composting systems.3 There are an increasing number of dog and cat rescues in Fauquier County. Unlike the sporting dog or boarding kennel, a rescue may take in large numbers CITIZENS FOR FAUQUIER COUNTY Post Office Box 3486 Warrenton, VA 20188 RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED cont’d next page > US Postage PAID Nonprofit Org. Warrenton VA Permit No. 97