UAW Women Get it Done
Transcription
UAW Women Get it Done
May - June 2016 UAW Women Get it Done Making it happen at work, making it happen at home Also Inside: Auto supplier workers demand clean air Winning streak in Vegas continues Page 6 Page 8 Union membership will help women fix wage inequality The second Tuesday of April was “Equal Pay Day,” which represents the extra four months the average woman would have to work if she wanted to earn as much as a man did in the last year. With women making up half of the workforce and earning more college degrees than men, why are they paid less? Employment discrimination, caregiving responsibilities, and less value being put on jobs defined as “women’s work” make it difficult for women to earn the same as men. Women often have to choose jobs with flexible schedules that typically pay less because they have families to care for. Single mothers and women of color are at a greater risk of poverty than men throughout their lives because of the gender wage gap. The children and, quite possibly, the elderly parents of these women are at risk, too. Research shows that union membership improves the lives of women and their families, both economically and by giving them a voice in their workplace. Both men and women want higher wages, better benefits and job security, but women bring new perspectives to the labor movement because what they face on the job is different from men. By giving women a voice in the workplace through collective bargaining, women in unions are more likely to have greater security from harassment and discrimination. The wage transparency in a unionized workplace helps close the gender wage gap and prevents gender bias. Unions also typically provide women better access to benefits such as 2 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 pensions and health care. But union women have also helped us make the connection that what they’re dealing with at home is important, too. Juggling the responsibilities of work, family and community can make union activism very difficult, but women have used their voices to not only better themselves and the lives of As more and more families rely on women’s paychecks, being paid less than men for the same job results in women and their families being shortchanged. their families, but also the overall community. Women in unions have used their voices to speak up and shape national policies that are important to them, like fighting for equal pay, women’s health concerns, child care policies and paid family leave. Yet, despite this, our country still has a long way to go in addressing the issue of gender inequality. Many achievements that have been made by women have been under attack by the Republican Party, which has a different vision of what women and their families deserve. While the GOP takes care of the wealthy, it passes laws that make forming a union more difficult, prevent women’s access to health care and social services, and block equal pay for equal work laws. Republicans support bad trade policies that hurt all workers by displacing jobs, lowering wages and discouraging workers to form unions. But low-income workers are the most negatively affected by these free-trade agreements and most of these workers are women — women who are already being paid less than their male counterparts. A lifetime of unequal pay makes it more difficult for a woman to save money for retirement, for her children’s education or for the down payment on a house. In this election, we have to vote for candidates who will support economic policies that help women and their families. Child care isn’t just a woman’s issue, it’s an economic one. Women can’t go to work every day if they can’t afford safe quality child care. Unlike every other developed country, the United States doesn’t have guaranteed paid maternity leave and access to paid family leave is limited. Women lose paychecks and even their jobs if they have a baby or a family member gets sick. PHOTO : DENN PIETRO As more and more families rely on women’s paychecks, being paid less than men for the same job results in women and their families being shortchanged. But women have the power to determine the outcome of elections. In 2012, women were the majority of voters and most of them voted for President Barack Obama. As I’ve said before, this election is critical and will decide if we are going to move forward or go back to how things were eight years ago. UAW fights for the so-called “women’s issues” because these issues are really economic issues that affect us all. A country that supports women is a country that supports families and communities. Women in the labor movement have a proud history of championing women’s rights through political action, fighting for racial equality and organizing nonunion workers. We should support working women and listen to their needs because an economy that works for women works for us all. Region 1A Expo: Page 10 6 Not backing down Workers at suppliers fight to be union 8Momentum Las Vegas local’s winning hand 12 Overdue Rule OSHA acts to protect workers 14 COVER STORY UAW women work hard on job, and at home 21 Kokomo Rising Local rebuilds after devastating tornado 22 Volkswagen Update NRLB vote favors Tennessee workers PLUS 12 24 25 27 28 Legislative Update Union Sportsmen Union Plus Letters Black Lake COVER PHOTO: Kim Gomillion helps daughter Faith with her homework before making dinner at their home in Sterling Hts., Michigan. PHOTO: DENN PIETRO SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 3 Community service: It’s who we are There is no greater calling than to serve your fellow men. There is no greater contribution than to help the weak. There is no greater satisfaction than to have done it well. — Walter Reuther There’s something special about union people. If someone is in need, we respond. We don’t judge or make excuses not to do something: We act. What is it about trade unionists that makes this trait so ingrained, so instinctive? For starters, it’s why we organized in the first place. “An injury to one, is an injury to all” was an early labor slogan used in organizing to emphasize the point that we are stronger together. How then can we turn our back when someone in our community is in need? During World War II, unions across the country began initiatives to organize relief projects in communities. The idea of community service was enshrined in our union through the Community Services Department which was established in 1951. Community Services is also one of the mandatory standing committees noted in Article 44 of the UAW Constitution. But service happens not because our constitution mandates it, but because it is who we are. There are examples of this everywhere: countless locals raising funds to send water and supplies to Flint, Michigan; food donations for striking Kohler workers; school book bag drives for students in need in the fall. If UAW members see a need, we organize quickly to address it. Below are stories from two locals, but this is just a small sample of what UAW members are doing every day to build stronger communities and strengthen their union. No project too small Fort Wayne, Indiana, is home to big General Motors’ trucks and big UAW hearts. Local 2209 members work at GM’s Fort Wayne 4 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Assembly plant. “Local 2209 members come from all corners of the country. Some are far from their families. Despite that, we have a very strong sense of community here, and that drives a lot of our activism,” said President Brian Hartman. “Our community services program is very organic. We do a lot of activities in partnership with the area United Way, but we are also always keeping our ears open to find out what is going on and what our members are concerned with. There’s no shortage of work to be done, unfortunately. But we take on as much as we can in our local.” That means that their Community Services Committee might be called on for disaster relief, building ramps, gate collections for people in need, or rallies, to name just a few. “It’s a broad array of projects, for sure,” said Hartman. “We recently heard about an elementary school that needed a new flagpole. It was a pretty simple project for us, but the impact on the students was huge. And that’s the point: Community service can change lives. And it goes both ways — we help others, but also gain so much back in return.” Above: Local 862 members built more than 300 ramps in Kentucky through its Wayne Vickers Memorial Wheelchair Ramp Project. Left: One of the thank you letters Local 2209 members received from students at Roanoke Elementary School in Indiana. Hartman gives an example: Community service gives the local the chance to engage with members about how their projects are connected to their strength at the bargaining table. “A rally to support Vera Bradley workers whose jobs are going to China is also about what could happen to us at Fort Wayne Assembly. Injustices in our community need to be called out, or they become acceptable and are soon happening to all of us,” said Hartman. “Even the flagpole we donated to Roanoke Elementary School. One day one of those kids might think about organizing her worksite and have a positive memory of the UAW instead of what is shown in the media.” Because the local has such a variety of projects, it put together a brief commercial which does the math on hours volunteered and dollars raised. “That commercial got a lot of positive attention. Members were proud when people would thank them at the neighborhood grocery store or gas station.” ‘We not only build cars and trucks, we build communities.’ Local 862 in Louisville, Kentucky, is made up of two large Ford Motor Co. assembly plants and multiple smaller units. “We’re very active in the community,” said Local 862 President Todd Dunn. “A key part of our program is working with other groups. It’s a great opportunity to find common ground with organizations that might not know anything about labor,” said Dunn. “From that, we can build real, lasting relationships and strengthen their understanding of unions.” In addition to participating in parades and putting together events and fundraisers, Local 862 has an unparalleled reputation for its building projects. It has built more than 300 ramps through its Wayne Vickers Memorial Wheelchair Ramp Project (named in memory of a co-worker). The local also takes on much larger building projects. It designed and built a “Mobility City” for Visually Impaired Preschool Services to simulate storefronts and buildings to help visually impaired pre-school children. “It gives children a safe environment to navigate streets and feel what a fire hydrant or city parking meter looks like,” Dunn said. A course for a local high school’s robotics team is also on its list of accomplishments. And one of its latest projects was a memory garden for residents of an assisted living center. “We talked with the therapists and asked what would help the residents stimulate their memories and from that we came up with ideas like a park bench with a stanchion to insert pictures such as a man with his dog. This helps trigger memories and make their lives more comfortable,” said Dunn. The local has also built cabins and is soon starting a welcome center for Active Heroes Retreat Center, an organization dedicated to ending suicides among veterans. Remember how Dunn said working with other groups can sometimes open minds about unions? “Just recently, I met a very wealthy philanthropist who supports veterans. She wasn’t really familiar with unions and was probably quite conservative politically. I told her about all the work our local is doing with Active Heroes and how committed our union members are to community service. She said our conversation was an eye-opener and that she had no idea labor unions were so patriotic. She then opened her checkbook and wrote Active Heroes two huge checks.” Involvement is critical “For us, it was important that we get broad involvement in our Community Services Committee. We have co-chairs from our two big plants and we make a point of doing projects that touch every part of our community: the elderly, children, veterans, everyone,” said Dunn. “Honestly, we owe so much to those who have come before us. They’ve taught us about union values and compassion for others. Our hope is that the members of today see that in what we are doing in the community every day.” Tips for Community Services Committees • Recruit volunteers: For many members, Community Services is their first step in union activism. Members who might not normally be participating in their union find the work of these committees a very good fit. From that, they learn more about their union and grow into volunteering for other union events. • Keep volunteers busy: Members have varying amounts of time they can volunteer. Even if it is an hour a month putting together a mailer, or 10 hours on a Saturday building a ramp, effective committees have various activities to fit the skill and availability of volunteers. • Let the world know: Local 862 leaves behind lawn signs when they build a ramp, and the sign is made from corrugated plastic. “It’s amazing how long that sign will last,” said Dunn. This is an important part of the project: Members feel pride in seeing their union at work in the community, and it reminds the community who we truly are. • Work with allies: Whether it’s building a long-term relationship with the area Red Cross or United Way or stepping out and finding other like-minded groups, working in tandem with other groups can change do a lot to change attitudes in your community. Remember that community groups are leaders — their opinions and experiences influence many others. SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 5 Something in the air at Ground Effects Health and safety problems spur protest, drive for representation When Jason Coffey is working at automotive supplier Ground Effects in Dearborn, Michigan, he feels like he is under water. “I feel better when I’m away from the facility than when I’m there,” he said. “It feels like I am breathing in heavy air.” “What I found out for me and my coworkers is that many of us have headaches a lot more often,” said Maria Sanchez, a former employee at Ground Effects who believes she was fired for supporting a union. There have also been complaints about skin deterioration, fatigue, hair loss and more. The company didn’t listen, so workers have taken matters into their own hands. In late February they filed 10 Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) complaints for major health and safety violations that include lack of adequate ventilation, repeated skin contact with the toxic uncured isocyanates, respiratory problems from robotic spray booths, lack of adequate hand and foot protections, and problems with the alarm systems. On March 3, they took their complaints public with a 3 a.m. protest at the company and a news conference later that morning. “Would you like your daughter to work in a place like that? I don’t think anyone should work in those conditions,” said John Salazar, another former Ground Effects worker who believes he was fired for supporting the union organizing effort. There have been at least 18 unfair labor practices filed against Ground Effects and the company has been fined $6,500 for health and safety violations. In addition to Sanchez and Salazar, two more Ground Effects workers, Maria Chavez and Miquell Bragg, have been fired for speaking out on workplace conditions. The discharged workers have since filed Department of Labor whistleblower charges against Ground Effects. There are nearly 100 workers at the Ground Effects, where the work includes spraying the bed liners of Ford F-150 pickups produced at the Dearborn Ford Rouge Complex. In addition to the health and safety violations, workers have had other problems at Ground Effects. In July 2015, during an organizing campaign, workers had more than 80 percent union support on authorization cards. They were on the way to forming their own union. The company brought in union busters and workers lost the election by one vote. However, in December, the National Labor Relations Board approved an agreement to hold a second election because of tactics the company used during the vote. Since then, Ground Effects has committed other labor practices that are unfair such as firing workers like Sanchez and Salazar who want to form their own union. “Our goal is just to get the point across to management that we need a union in here,” Sanchez said. “I just want to provide for my family,” said Juan Gutierrez. “I want that for us and for others who are going to work here.” Sandra Davis Ground Effects workers have been fired for speaking out about dangerous workplace conditions. 6 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 The power of staying together Detroit Chassis workers in Ohio win their union The word “temporary” is one of those words workers at Detroit Chassis in Avon, Ohio, came to know as meaning “permanent” — as in, if you are an employee here you will permanently be a temporary employee. So the 60 temporary workers decided to try to change their standing at the plant on the shore of Lake Erie. They believed the best way to do that was to join the UAW and to take direct action. The plant supplies parts to the nearby Ford Motor Co., Avon Lake, Ohio, truck plant. They told the company that they would go on strike unless it recognized the UAW as their bargaining agent. On April 19, when they were ready to carry through on their plans, the company agreed to their request to join a union. Never doubt the power of people sticking together to accomplish a common goal. “Winning this union is a huge relief for us, and will help bring good jobs that are sorely needed in our community,” said David Perrier, 51, a production worker at Detroit Chassis who is paid $11 an hour. “I’ve worked at the plant since Day One, and I could see the only way we were going to get a decent paycheck and fair treatment on the job is by coming together in a union and demanding it. This victory proves that by speaking out, we can win real change.” The workers — all of them temps — make between $9.50 and $11.50 an hour. They want permanent fulltime employment and better wages and benefits. Their duties include assembling axles for the Ford F-650 and F-750 trucks. Auto parts workers are increasingly rejecting the low pay and unsafe conditions found throughout the industry. In neighboring Lorain, Ohio, workers at an auto parts factory operated by Camaco are organizing for good jobs at a plant where 1 in 4 of the jobs are temp positions that pay as low as $10 an hour. Late last year, workers at a parts plant in Piedmont, Alabama, voted by a 2-1 margin to join the UAW. Ken Lortz, director of UAW Region 2B, which includes Ohio, said the effort by Detroit Chassis’ workers to secure representation was nothing short of courageous. “They basically said, ‘Enough is enough,’” Lortz said. “They decided that the chance to be treated Workers at Ford supplier Detroit Chassis celebrate their victory. like valued full-time permanent employees was worth fighting for. We are proud to welcome them into our union.” The workers won a commitment from Detroit Chassis that sets in motion a process that will allow workers to achieve their goals — forming a union with the UAW, making them solely employees of Detroit Chassis rather than contracted temporary workers, and the chance to bargain a contract that will transform their lives. Lortz said the UAW will immediately begin working with the company to bring about these changes. Jobs at the Detroit Chassis plant in Avon are a microcosm of the broader trend of wage cuts and widespread use of temp positions that has unfolded across America’s manufacturing and auto industry over the past decade: One in four manufacturing jobs in the U.S. now pays less than $11.91 an hour, and wages in the auto parts sector have fallen nine times faster than the rate for all other jobs over the past decade, according to a recent report by the National Employment Law Project. As wages have declined for manufacturing and autoworkers, temporary work has increased significantly in the industry. In the auto parts sector, about 14 percent of workers are now employed by staffing agencies, and wages for these workers are substantially lower than for direct-hire parts workers: auto parts workers placed by staffing agencies make, on average, 29 percent less than those employed directly by auto parts manufacturers, according to estimates based on U.S. Census Bureau data. Vince Piscopo SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 7 Success in gaming isn’t by chance Reaching out to all members is key to building a strong local Local 3555 in Las Vegas has demonstrated it knows how to appeal to Nevada workers on The Strip. In the last two years, gaming workers from Flamingo/ Margaritaville, The LINQ, Paris/Bally’s and The Cromwell have joined the UAW. There are first-ever contracts in place at Flamingo/ Margaritaville, The LINQ and Paris/Bally’s. Organizing continues, and Local 3555 recently held its second annual open house at its office just off The Strip. Part of the UAW’s success in Las Vegas and elsewhere is due to reaching out to a diverse population. It’s to let them know that they are a part of our movement and are welcome to bring their ideas, talents and energy to the fight. Las Vegas is the most recent example of this, where Local 3555 has reached out to Asian-American gaming workers. The local estimates that 35 to 45 percent of dealers and slot attendants at the Flamingo/ Margaritaville casinos are Asian-Americans; about 50 percent are Asian-American at The LINQ. Overall, estimates are that 50 percent of gaming workers in Las Vegas are of Asian heritage Part of the outreach is making sure the organizers have members who speak the same language on the organizing committee. Another part is making sure printed materials are in the language that members feel most comfortable using. For instance, in Las Vegas, ads for the recent open house were placed in the major daily local newspaper, and in Chinese and Spanish language newspapers. Local 3555’s Quiling “Mandy” Sun said building trust with prospective members is crucial. It’s hard to build trust if there are language barriers. “We have to build a relationship with that person,” Sun said. “If they trust us, they will support us and the union.” Yuee Xie said the numbers of Asian-American gaming workers means they can be a force for economic and social justice. “It’s very important to have strong Asian members as they have influence in the Asian community. People will listen to us. Also, as a group we are very powerful. We have a lot of power at our command as we represent over 50 percent of the gaming industry here in Vegas,” Xie said. “It would be a shame for us to not come together and use that power, not only for our benefit but to benefit all gaming workers.” 8 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Right: An ad in the Las Vegas Chinese Times is tailored for Asian-American members. Below: Quiling ‘Mandy’ Sun, left, and Yuee Xie say the numbers of Asian-Americans in gaming means they can be a force for positive change in Las Vegas. Xie added that the UAW needs to continue to promote the many positive things it does in the community to help bring more Asian-Americans into the union. “There are a lot of things the union does behind the scenes that workers never hear about,” she said. “We have to take credit in some ways for all the positives, heard and unheard.” Sun said many Asian-Americans support the UAW’s efforts in Las Vegas because of its past success in the gaming industry. With more than 13,000 gaming workers in nine states, gaming workers understand the UAW has tremendous experience in the industry. “We also get the best contracts for the workers,” she added. Two of those contracts recently were ratified by table games dealers at The LINQ and slot attendants at the Paris/Bally’s casinos. The contract for the 287 dealers at The LINQ was ratified by a 99 percent margin. The contract for the 38 slot attendants at Paris/Bally’s was unanimously supported. The agreements, which include guaranteed raises in each year for all employees, expire Sept. 30, 2019. Marlo Brooks, the chair of The LINQ bargaining committee, said there were dealers who were not making $9 an hour after decades on the job. The guaranteed raises provided in the agreement are far superior to so-called merit raises. The bargaining committee investigated and found that very few dealers actually received those raises. “Their merit raises are nothing compared to what they are going to be,” Brooks said. “Ninety-nine percent of (the members) are really excited.” Michael Boudell, chair of the Paris/Bally’s bargaining committee, said slot attendants were pleased with the economic gains, but other gains were important, too. “With our UAW contract, we finally have a process that protects the workers by which we can hold our employer accountable and a grievance procedure that assures us that discipline is for just cause,” said Boudell, who noted that the slot attendants also work at the Bally’s casino, which is connected to the Paris property. “The workers are thrilled that we all have a seniority structure that replaces an old matrix system that was based on favoritism.” Gary Jones, director of UAW Region 5, which includes Nevada, said the bargaining committees did an outstanding job at winning agreements that address the employees’ needs at each particular property. PHOTO BY VINCE PISCOPO Gaming workers at The LINQ casino recently ratified their first-ever contract by a 99 percent margin. “All properties have different needs and the bargaining committees won strong improvements and protections that will serve their memberships well for years to come,” Jones said. “The solidarity shown by Local 3555 members helped these committees craft solid agreements.” The ratifications come nearly one year after UAWrepresented gaming workers at the Flamingo/ Margaritaville casinos ratified their first-ever contract. The UAW now represents more than 750 gaming employees on The Strip. Neil Berson, president of Local 3555, said the strong member support for the contracts also strengthens the UAW’s presence in Las Vegas. “I’m absolutely thrilled,” Berson said. “These are contracts that protect the workers, that give the workers rights, and that give the workers something that they didn’t have before.” Vince Piscopo SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 9 Fully engaged Region 1A shows how everyone can play a part in our union Many longtime UAW members know about the numerous ways they can get involved in our union, from serving veterans to running for local office to civil rights and a long list of others. But many UAW members have no idea of how long and varied that list really is. That is what inspired Region 1A Director Rory Gamble to host the Region 1A Expo in late April. The expo, held at the Region 1A office in Taylor, Michigan, served as a clearinghouse of information for a variety of programs and services offered by the region. “While UAW members in our region are some of the most active and committed in our union, we found that having an event that brings all of our programs and councils together under one roof was an effective way to reach out to members who want to get involved, but don’t know where to start or where they might fit in,” Gamble said. At the urging of their committeeperson, a group of Local 174 members including Lear Corp. workers Rose Oates, Bashua Brooks and Viola Williams, stopped by to check out what was going on at the various information tables. Brooks said she was interested in what our union does to protect members’ civil rights. “I’m all about equal rights,” Brooks, a quality technician, said. “That’s what interests me — people being treated fairly.” Williams checked out the region’s effort to support children’s charities, including the March of Dimes and Director Gamble’s charity, the G.I.V.E.S. program, which benefits the Muscular 10 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Above: There was plenty of information for members. Right: Torria Wynn, left, and Rebecca Martinez of Local 3000 were there to bring information back to members, as was Local 600’s Nazar Nasser, who won a UAW veterans bag. PHOTOS BY DENN PIETRO Dystrophy Association, the United Negro College Fund and other charities. “I love kids and I love helping the kids,” Williams said. “Today’s kids need all the help they can get.” Oates said she was there in part to find out about affordable dental plans for her parents. Workers at Delta Dental are represented by UAW Local 889, and the company was at the expo to explain various dental plans to our members, as were representatives of Health Alliance Program, where UAW Local 600 members work. “It’s very important for UAW members to support each other, whether we are buying cars and trucks, health and dental insurance or any other product or service produced by our brothers and sisters,” Gamble said. Jason Brandau, a trustee at Local 723 who works as a drive-line assembly welder at auto supplier Neapco in Monroe, Michigan, was manning the community services table. He said it’s important for members to be educated so they understand that the best solutions come from the rank and file. “At the end of the day you have to educate yourself to question your leaders,” Brandau said. “We want our members educated and we want them to know what’s going on.” Others were at the expo to bring information back to their co-workers who could not attend. Torria Wynn and Rebecca Martinez of Local 3000 at Ford Motor Co.’s Flat Rock Assembly Plant made the short drive to Taylor, as did Nazar Nasser of Local 600 at Ford’s Dearborn Truck Plant. “We just spread the knowledge, get people involved, worker-toworker type of stuff,” Wynn, chairperson of the local’s education committee, said. Sam Brown Jr.’s objective was more social than anything else: The Local 36 retiree and former material handler at Ford’s former Wixom Assembly Plant, said he hoped to see old friends at the expo. But he also wanted to check out the health care plans at UAWrepresented providers to see if he could save some money in co-pays. “I’m here to see who is offering the best deal for the retiree,” Brown said. Vince Piscopo Above: There were plenty of cool things given out at the expo. Left: Members got to check out some Harleys. Below: Jason Brandau of Local 723 explains some of the region’s community service programs. SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 11 Fighting for the protection we deserve New crystalline silica rule long overdue In late March, millions of working people earned a long and hard-fought victory when the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) took action to curb lung cancer, silicosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and kidney disease in America’s workers by limiting their exposure to respirable crystalline silica. Crystalline silica is a ubiquitous mineral, found most commonly in the form of quartz. These tiny dust particles can cause lung cancer, emphysema, kidney disease and other diseases. The rule will save more than 600 lives and prevent more than 900 new cases of silicosis each year, once fully implemented. It is projected to provide net benefits of about $7.7 billion annually, although it is impossible to put a value on human life. The adverse health effects of inhaling silica dust Ten UAW members from around the country testified before OSHA in support of the new standard for crystalline silica. First row from left: Andrew Comai, UAW International Health and Safety Department, Local 174; Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health Jordan Barab; Deborah Berkowitz, former OSHA chief of staff and Senior Fellow of Worker Health and Safety for the National Employment Law Project; Shawn Ragle, Local 974, Mapleton, Illinois. Second row: Darius D. Sivin, UAW International Health and Safety Department; Rodney Graves, Local 2317, Lafayette, Indiana; Jeff P’Poole, Local 523, Calvert City, Kentucky; Andrew Mercer, Local 8, Sparta, Michigan. Third row: Stan Burkeen, Local 523, Calvert City, Kentucky; Matthew Wafford, Local 2339, Rushville, Indiana; Richard Boecker, Local 211, Defiance, Ohio; Robert Hitchcock, Local 211, Defiance, Ohio. Not pictured: Greg Essex, Local 226, Indianapolis. 12 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 have been known as far back as ancient stone-cutting grind materials like concrete and stone. The disease in Greece and Rome. We have known how to prevent suffocated him, and he literally worked until his dying silicosis for at least 80 years, as wetting down the dust day. His father’s death from silicosis was not just a or improving ventilation significantly cuts down the risk personal tragedy for Ward and his family; it was a of unhealthy exposure. In the mid-1930s, U.S. Secretary financial crisis, too, because they lost everything. of Labor Frances Perkins convened a panel of experts Inspired by his father, currently Ward works in the to study this issue. crafts trades and teaches many of the safety measures “This rule will save lives. It will enable workers to that could have saved his father’s life. He believes we earn a living without sacrificing their health,” said need a better, updated safety standard that protects current Secretary of Labor Tom people who work around silica Perez. “It builds upon decades dust. Ward joined Perez at OSHA’s of research and a lengthy announcement of the final silica For decades, the UAW has stakeholder engagement process rule. — including the consideration of Progress has been slow in large fought to protect workers thousands of public comments — part because powerful industry to finally give workers the kind of groups have always fought against from exposure to silica. protection they deserve and that stricter standards. OSHA last Frances Perkins had hoped for acted in the 1970s, and even those This new rule will help UAW them.” standards were out of date from members who work in glass For decades, the UAW has the moment they went into effect. fought to protect workers The new protections will take manufacturing, foundries, from exposure to silica. effect in June 2016, but businesses This new rule will help UAW will have ample time to comply. In plastic injection molding, ball members who work in glass addition to reducing the exposure manufacturing, foundries, plastic limit, the final rule will require bearing manufacturing, auto injection molding, ball bearing that employers limit exposure and truck assembly, auto repair manufacturing, auto and truck through engineering controls, assembly, auto repair and heatcreating an exposure control and heat-treat operations. treat operations. Additionally, plan, providing medical exams welders, metal fabricators and to exposed workers, and training paint manufacturing members workers on the risks of exposure. will be positively impacted by this new rule. Workers From the time the UAW was formed, worker are also exposed to silica in new industries such as protections have been a part of what we do. We have stone or artificial stone countertop fabrication and always worked hard to ensure the health and safety hydraulic fracturing and will be better protected as a of the lives of men and women in America, and we result of the new standard. worked equally as hard to help complete this rule. Our OSHA had a thorough process to develop the standard brothers and sisters who work with steel, brick and that included 14 days of public hearings (in which UAW stone — who build our homes, operate our foundries members and our health and safety representatives and maintain our roads — deserve nothing less than participated). During this period, more than 200 the best possible protection. Passage of this final rule stakeholders presented testimony, and over 2,000 serves to protect their right — one of our most basic comments were accepted. rights of all — to come home safe and sound after a For Tom Ward, a masonry trainer for the Bricklayers hard day’s work. and Allied Craftworkers in Michigan, the final silica Source: UAW Legislative Department rule was personal. When Ward was young, he thought his dad was Superman, especially because he worked with his hands. Ward told Secretary Perez about how heroic and invincible his father seemed, about his For further information: athleticism and his work ethic. But years of working as a sandblaster had taken its toll and silica turned out to To read more details of OSHA’s new rule be his kryptonite. on crystalline silica, go to When he was just 34 years old, Ward’s father was https://www.osha.gov/silica/ diagnosed with silicosis, a progressive, incurable disease afflicting workers who drill, cut, crush, or SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 13 Fighting for a better life Tina Kollek works hard. The 45-year-old Local 651 member has been a parts handler at General Motors’ Davison Road Processing Center in Burton, Michigan, near Flint, for almost 10 years. The job has allowed Kollek to provide for her family as the single mother of three children. Kollek has a lot on her mind as she works. She thinks about what awaits her the minute she gets home, where her “second shift” of housework will begin. Her days repeat like this, starting at 5:30 a.m. until she falls into bed, exhausted. And she thinks about her children, especially her daughter Cynthia. Cynthia was born with Down Syndrome. As the years progressed, more and more major medical complications arose, including diabetes. Cynthia required intensive personal care, including many doctor visits. Diabetes complications affected Cynthia’s kidneys, and eventually blinded her. She needed dialysis treatment three times a week, UAW women know the power of a union helps them requiring Kollek to rush from work so she could sit with Cynthia, comfort her, take her home, then rush to the grocery store, maybe run an errand, then return home and squeeze in housework. Working women need unions Kollek’s story isn’t uncommon among UAW women. Balancing a job, taking care of family, running a household and handling other duties means women have to multitask. Whether it is a single mother or father or a grandparent juggling work and life, the caregiver often has little time to address their own needs. UAW members who work and raise a family know that union support makes a huge positive difference. UAW President Dennis Williams knows being a UAW member means having a job with pay and benefits that provides for a family’s needs. “Health care, sick time, prescription coverage, family leave: These are all things that parents, including mothers, need to protect and raise a healthy family. Union jobs have those benefits because they’re negotiated through collective bargaining. That’s the power of solidarity and collective action for union members,” said Williams. UAW Vice President Cindy Estrada, who leads the UAW’s Women’s Department, knows all working mothers, especially single mothers, deserve a good union contract to provide for their family and support their children. “The UAW provides the seat at the table to bargain full health care coverage, time off for children’s needs, and many other provisions that relate to caring for a family,” she said. “Mothers trying to balance full-time work and full-time home responsibilities need that contractual support and they also need the solidarity of their union brothers and sisters.” She works hard for the money, with little sleep Tina Kollek’s daughter, Cynthia, at home, shortly before she died, with Kollek’s grandson Jaxon. 14 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Shauna Lewis, 41, has lived in Ypsilanti, Michigan, about 35 miles west of Detroit, her entire life. Since 2007, the Local 900 member has worked in the body STORY BY JOAN SILVI PHOTO: PHIL HOLLIFIELD / LOCAL 3000 Being a UAW member, she said, makes it possible to take the time she needs to make sure her baby, and her older sons, are getting the medical and personal attention they need. and stamping department of Ford Motor Co.’s Michigan Assembly plant in nearby Wayne. Lewis is a team leader on the first shift which, at Ford, is the midnight shift. In the middle of the night when most people are fast asleep, she’s in the heart of her workday that starts at 11 p.m. Lewis workday ends at 7 a.m., but that time also marks the beginning of her daily routine of caring for her infant son Dallas. She has two other sons, Darrius, 21, and DeShaun, 19, who are in college or work full time. Lewis picks up Dallas from her parents’ house and heads to her own home where she feeds him, gets in some play time, and puts him down to sleep around 8 or 8:30. Over the next several hours, Lewis does some housework and tries to rest for an hour or so, sometimes unsuccessfully. ‘I cried every day’ “Thank God we’re UAW members because nonunion families don’t get the benefits we have,” said Kim PHOTO: DENN PIETRO Local 900’s Shauna Lewis of Ypsilanti, Michigan, with son Dallas. Some afternoons, Lewis takes Dallas with her to union meetings and shoots for one last nap before it’s time for the next day of work. On a good day she gets seven hours of interrupted sleep, but that’s rare. Being a UAW member, Lewis said, makes it possible to take the time she needs to make sure her baby and her older sons are getting the medical and personal attention they need. Lewis is often tired. But it’s all worth it to “see Dallas growing up in these early years.” Local 653’s Kim Gomillion starts the family dinner after working all day at GM’s Pontiac Stamping Plant. SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 15 Gomillion, 44, a hi-lo driver at GM’s Pontiac, Michigan, Metal Center. The Local 653 member said, “The hours, the helpful information, the family time I need off, the (unpaid) leave, just everything that we get is important. Many younger workers have never belonged to a union and don’t understand the sacrifices that got them those benefits, like the insurance they don’t have to pay for, for example. And my union seniority allows me to stay on the day schedule, which makes all the difference in being with my daughter and my family.” Kim and her husband, Roy, live in Sterling Heights with their 15-year-old daughter, Faith. On most days they work the same shift: 6 a.m. to about 2 p.m. But Gomillion didn’t always have a husband’s help at home. In 2001, she was a newly divorced parent of Faith, then an infant and her pre-adolescent son Dion, working 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. as a Local 662 member at auto parts supplier Delphi Corp., in Anderson, Indiana. For a year, Gomillion worked that shift on little sleep. “In the evening, I would take my kids to my sister’s and they would spend the night there. From there, I would go to work until 7 a.m., then pick up my kids, drop the baby off at another sitter’s house and take my son to school. I would go home and be in bed by 10 a.m., sleep for maybe four hours, pick up my daughter from the sitter at 2 p.m., and my son would come PHOTO: DENN PIETRO UAW Women Kim, left, and Roy Gomillion enjoying a moment with daughter Faith. Women Creating Caring Communities continues its job of inspiration and encouragement ‘These are the times to grow our souls. Each of us is called upon to embrace the conviction that despite the powers and principalities bent on commodifying all our human relationships, we have the power within us to create the world anew.’ — Grace Lee Boggs (1915-2015) 16 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 home at about 4 p.m.,” Gomillion said. “I felt like a zombie all the time, not getting enough sleep,” she added. “When my son got home I would make dinner, help him with homework, make sure the kids got bathed, then put them down to sleep. As soon as they fell asleep, usually around 8 or 9, I would pack them up, and then drive them back to my sister’s to stay overnight, and then I would go to work and start all over again. “Thanks to my UAW local at Delphi, I had access to good information about 24-hour day care providers and help in other areas of my life, including excellent health care coverage that a nonunion employer might not provide.” In 2002, Gomillion started work at General Motors Corp.’s Fort Wayne Truck Assembly Plant in Roanoke, Indiana, and needed a new babysitter for her children. “My new UAW Local, 2209, gave me a list of sitters in the area and I started looking. But until I found one, I had to be 130 miles away from my daughter for two weeks and my son until June. I cried every day. It was horrible. So, in addition to my work schedule and looking for a sitter, I made the round-trip journey from Ft. Wayne to Indianapolis two or three times a week. I’m glad those days are over,” said Gomillion. The world needs changing, and UAW women inspired by Grace Lee Boggs’ quote have been growing their souls across the union. In March, Women Creating Caring Communities held its 6th annual International Women’s Day celebration: “Women Creating a World Without Walls: Real Problems, Real Solutions.” This year’s gathering at the UAW GM Center for Human Resources brought together 500 men, women, and young people, making it one of the event’s largest turnouts. UAW Vice President Cindy Estrada started Women Creating Caring Communities with her mentor and dear friend Grace Lee Boggs in 2011, after Boggs challenged her But she had new troubles as a single parent, and it was with both kids. “My son was rebellious, acting out in school. I was 130 miles away until June,” Gomillion recalled. “When school ended in June, he came to live with me, but he missed his friends. After 3:45 p.m. each day, I left for work and took my daughter to the babysitter. I was worried about my daughter being with a new sitter I didn’t have experience with.” Gomillion found comfort with co-workers in her local union, many in similar situations. “One of the women at work, her older daughter went to the same baby sitter as Faith, so I knew her daughter would keep an eye on Faith. Her mother and I worked the same shift, doing the same thing. We were on the same schedule, and we leaned on each other.” Gomillion later met her future husband, Roy, and by 2012 they were married, working at GM in Pontiac, and living about 15 miles away. Roy also knows the challenges of balancing work and home. Before he met Gomillion, he said, “My son was living with his mother and because of my work hours I wasn’t able to attend his extracurricular activities. For 16 years, I would rush to pick him up from school, drop him off at his mother’s house and be at work on time. It was a struggle working and having a young son to create a space where women who were active in their union and women who were active in their community could come together and create re-spirited neighborhoods working toward a common vision. “We have to give each other the kind of hope that trumps fear and anger because we have much to give,” Estrada said. “We have to depend on each other. Grace stressed the responsibility I had to the community and that getting good union contracts should not be the only focus. To grow our souls was also important.” Women Creating Caring Communities is not about hosting an annual gathering. Instead, it represents a banner for a diverse group of labor and community women to gather under and work together to create the beloved community that Dr. Martin Luther King envisioned and died trying to create. “We lost Grace last year at the age of 100,” Estrada said. “It’s in her honor that we as UAW women and all women need to challenge ourselves to very intentionally overcome whatever fears we have and powerlessness we feel and create the caring communities that our children need now and future generations deserve.” SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 17 UAW Women 2006, Darden got into a car accident with her mother and baby in the car. Her mother and the baby weren’t hurt, but Darden was seriously injured and had to spend months recovering from her injuries after hospitalization. “My mother would put my son on my chest so I could nurse,” Darden remembered. “It hurt that I couldn’t touch my son, sit up and hold him. I cried, but I thanked God I was alive and that I could see him.” Eventually, Darden recovered and returned to work in late 2006 to continue her apprenticeship on the day shift. As is often the case with single parents, a relative, often a grandparent, steps in to help. That was the case with Darden. Her mother watched Kameron while she worked. When Darden’s shift switched to afternoons, 3 p.m. to midnight, her mother changed her schedule to accommodate Darden’s child care needs, and this time her brother and father also helped watch Kameron while she worked. Kenya’s schedule changed again as she continued juggling work, child care, nursing and Kenya Darden with son Kameron and daughter Kayla. trying to get a few hours of sleep. Darden says she got through her challenges ‘through During this time, Darden became a team leader the grace of God and the UAW.’ at work, which was unusual for a woman who had just become a journeyman. Darden said the added responsibilities increased her work stress, but she because I worked overtime all my career. I’m at least was determined to continue and do a good job as a happy I had good UAW medical coverage to help with worker and as a single mother who was still nursing raising him.” her son. “I had an electric pump, Making history in and at work I would spend Kansas City She couldn’t do it all without less than 10 minutes each Kenya Darden, a 42-yeartime going in the bathroom old single mother, is the first the benefits she gets as a UAW twice a day to get my milk. African-American woman to Because I’m skilled trades complete the skilled trades member, especially the sick I’m not tied to the line, apprenticeship program so it was easier for me to at GM’s Fairfax Assembly leave time and health insurance step away for 10 minutes. plant in Kansas City, Kansas. I would nurse before work, And being a single mother, for her and her children. and nurse again when I got Darden’s achievement home.” wasn’t easy. The Local 31 In 2010, Darden was maintenance electrician expecting a second child started work at Fairfax in 1999, and began the and had another difficult pregnancy with severe apprenticeship program in 2002. Five years later she complications and lots of time in the hospital. In was a journeyman electrician. March 2011, her daughter Kayla was born. Now, a Those five years were tough. Darden’s workday as single mother of a newborn and a 5-year-old son, an apprentice started at 6 a.m. and lasted until 2:30 Darden was nursing her new daughter while she p.m., followed by class until early evening. In 2005, she worked second shift, and managing the arrangements became pregnant, and life got even more challenging. at work to make sure she could use her pump and Darden had a difficult pregnancy and had to go on sick continue her nursing program with her new baby — an leave. Shortly after her son, Kameron, was born in 18 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 issue only women who are new mothers have to face nephew, daughter and new baby granddaughter. in the workplace. When her daughter returned to Michigan State In 2013, Darden’s father died, and she was University with her newborn, Shavers started drive responsible for all of the juggling. “I got through all from Detroit to East Lansing on the weekend to help of these challenges through the grace of God and the her daughter with the baby. UAW,” she said. “Sometimes I would crash,” said Shavers. “And ever She knows couldn’t have done it without the benefits since chemotherapy, I get bad migraines if I don’t she gets as a UAW member, especially the sick leave get enough sleep. Still, I have perfect attendance at and health insurance for her Ford and have never called and her children. And the in sick, even with those support Darden gets from migraines.” The work and home balance her local union solidarity Shavers appreciates the sustains her at work and at help from her UAW local. was overwhelming at times. home. “It’s solidarity all the “If I needed time off, my way,” she said. committeeman was really But now that her children are good, and my team leader She’s a grandmother, was helpful when I had older, and she has a grandchild, but mothering isn’t migraines; my family’s medical needs were taken over Shavers said it was worth it. care of. I am so glad I was a Some mothers with grown union member during those children find themselves really hard times,” said doing the child rearing all Shavers. “My union sisters and brothers have my back. over again, stepping in for the parents to raise their There’s solidarity at work.” grandchildren. Balancing work and home was overwhelming at Kim Shavers, 53, is a member of Local 900 and has times. But now that her children are older, and she has worked at various Ford plants, including Ford Integral a grandchild, Shavers said the struggles were worth it. Stamping & Assembly Plant, Flat Rock Assembly, She did what many working mothers and grandmothers Dearborn Truck and now at Michigan Assembly, where do. “I sacrificed my life for theirs. Games, spelling she works afternoons four days a week 6 p.m. to 5 bees, swimming, athletics: I made them participate a.m. in activities because they didn’t ask to be here and Shavers is a breast cancer survivor. She went through I didn’t want the streets of Detroit to get my boys chemotherapy and had her right breast removed, after school. I made sure they had positive male role returning to full employment in 2007. models, mainly with coaches, in their lives. Some days She has two children, daughter Philura and son I just couldn’t see straight, but, as a woman, I had to Aaron. When Shavers was abe to return to work, be hands on. If I was man, maybe I might have looked Philura was in college and her son was in high school. for other women to help me. Women do what needs to Her brother’s high-school-aged son, Jacquais, was also be done,” she said. living with her. This summer, Shavers is taking her first real vacation “I would get off work at 5 a.m., get home at 6:15, — a Caribbean cruise, paid by her grateful children. shower, sleep for a couple hours, get up around 11:30 It’s a trip all hard working mothers and grandmothers a.m. or noon, fix dinner for my son, then leave the deserve. house at 4 p.m. to get to work at 6 p.m. On a good day I would get maybe five hours of sleep,” said Invaluable support from her UAW sisters Shavers. and brothers While her son was in high school, and then in Today, Tina Kollek still worries as she works wrapping college, she and her brother would rotate traveling to car parts. But now, the Local 651 member returns every one of his games on weekends, with her leaving home to a dark and empty house, where her worry as soon as her work shift ended at 5 a.m. Saturday. is replaced by sadness. That’s because her daughter, In 2009, Shavers’ daughter moved back home and Cynthia, died June 10, 2015, at age 27. gave birth to daughter, Kendall. For almost a year, The same support system of UAW brothers and sisters Shavers worked full time and supported her son, SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 19 Tina Kollek sits in Cynthia’s room with a painting of her daughter. PHOTO: DENN PIETRO that helped Kolleck during the many years she juggled the stress of work and handling Cynthia’s serious medical problems and hospitalizations now sustains her in her time of grief. “Cynthia had heart failure, was on a breathing machine, had to be fed through a tube, then had a stroke and was comatose until she died,” said Kollek. “I had to take a lot of time off through FMLA (Family Medical Leave Act).” Local 651 made sure Kollek got the leave she needed and held fundraisers, collecting more than $13,000 to help her pay household bills and funeral expenses. The local also tried to make her work shift as flexible as possible to accommodate her home needs and personal time right after Cynthia died. Members even contributed items for a memorial garden for Cynthia that’s in Kollek’s front yard. “If I had a nonunion job, I wouldn’t have been able to keep my job while Cynthia was alive because I wouldn’t have had the support of the UAW.” PHOTO: DENN PIETRO UAW Women Above: Tina Kollek and family in front of a memorial garden for Cynthia in their front yard. Tina’s daughterin-law, Amanda Kollek, left, son Christoper holding his nephew, Jaxon, and Tina’s son Joshua. Left: Local 651 members donated the funds that allowed Tina’s husband to built this ramp for Kollek and her daughter. 20 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Union hall is rebuilt after devastating tornado When former U.S. President Bill Clinton recently swung through Kokomo, Indiana, on a campaign stop in advance of the state’s primary election, he was greeted by a full house at UAW Local 685. Among the nearly 800 people from the community who filled the hall were babies, retirees, young parents, grandparents, and many active and retired UAW members. There were flags and banners on the walls, a lot of giggles and smiles, plates full of pancakes and selfies at every table. Just as special as a good pancake breakfast paired with being able to greet the 42nd U.S. president in person in this great hall, was the fact that there was a union hall, period. Just two years ago, a devastating tornado and its high winds and rain left the facility crumbled, splintered and contents blown all over. “We have come a long way since then,” said Carl Greenwood, Local 685 president. “It’s good to have our new hall, but it is more significant in what it represents.” UAW Local 685 is home to about 6,800 Region 2B members who work for FCA US at either Kokomo Transmission, Indiana Transmission I and II, or Tipton Transmission plants. Just as the local was the venue selected by the Howard County Democratic Party for the group’s annual pancake breakfast that doubled as a presidential campaign stop, it is also a place where veterans and retirees gather, where couples are married, families celebrate and community events help raise money for area nonprofit organizations. “We are kind of a pillar in the community because we have a large presence and because in the old and new building people know that we have a nice facility with reasonable fees,” said UAW member Jerry Price, PHOTO: LINDA TAYLOR / UAW LOCAL 685 Local 685’s new home is more than a building The union hall that was destroyed by the tornado has been replaced; it is more than just a building as it is used for many community events. also the local’s vice president. “I don’t know what Kokomo would be without FCA and Local 685.” The commitment to community goes both ways, said Price, a UAW member for 44 years. “We have a membership that is very active in the community and I think the community understands that and responds to that.” On Sunday, Nov. 17, 2014, about an hour after Price left the hall, a tornado ripped through. The sturdy brick structure was destroyed as powerful winds whipped a large metal recycling bin through the front of the building. “The wind just picked that thing up and used it like a wrecking ball. The roof fell in and the other walls just crumbled,” said Greenwood. Debris was tossed and blown all over. The building was a total loss. Members salvaged what they could, including old photos and memorabilia dating back to the local’s founding that, thankfully, escaped damage. Two days after the storm, members gathered to remove as much debris as they could. “All of a sudden, it was like in a movie. High school students started showing up,” Price said. He estimated that 150 high school students pitched in and helped UAW members salvage what they could from the building and the parking lot. UAW members broke ground for the new building June 2015 and opened doors to the new facility a year later with union and community events scheduled regularly at the hall. “The members of Local 685 are keenly focused on the community and how this local union hall is an integrated part of that,” said UAW Region 2B Director Ken Lortz. “It makes a difference for members and the community and it creates a lot of opportunities for everyone to come together for all kinds of events and all types of issues.” Although the hall is frequently rented out, members use it, too. Retirees of all ages, including those in their 90s and older, have monthly dinners at the hall and an annual Christmas dinner. The retirees are there regularly to reflect on old times and to play a good game of pool with some showing their sharpness in competitive pool tournaments. Members and their families use the gym and the weight facility or walk off a few pounds hitting the track. “We have tried to make it a place where you can have your grievance heard and have a good time, too. We want this place to be a beacon for our members, their families and the community,” said Greenwood. Sandra Davis SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 21 Unfair labor practice filed Volkswagen needs to follow the law Skilled trades workers at Volkswagen’s Chattanooga, Tennessee, plant, members of UAW Local 42, in December voted to join the UAW, a decision the National Labor Relations Board affirmed in March. But the automaker continues to drag the representation fight out in violation of U.S. labor law by claiming that all of its union-eligible workers — production and skilled trades — should be included in the potential bargaining unit. That position was rejected by the board in April. “The employees in the petitioned for-unit are readily identifiable as a group, as it consists of all maintenance employees employed by the employer at its Chattanooga, Tennessee facility,” the NRLB wrote in its order. “They also share a community of interest under the traditional criteria – similar job functions; shared skills, qualifications, and training; supervision separate from the production employees’; wages different from the production employees’; hours and scheduling different from production employees’; other unique terms and conditions of employment and a human resources manager dedicated solely to maintenance employees.” Local union members applauded the order. “The NLRB supervised a fair election at the plant and then promptly certified the results,” said Mike Cantrell, president of UAW Local 42. “We’re glad to see the decision upheld and we look forward to meeting Volkswagen at the collective bargaining table in the near future.” Local 42 skilled trades members are ready to exercise their rights to enter into negotiations with the automaker on a first-ever contract. They also want to join Volkswagen workers around the world as part of the Volkswagen Global Group Works Council, the influential body of employee leaders from around the world. Virtually every Volkswagen plant around the world has union representation and is seated on the council — except for workers in Chattanooga. “It’s long past time for the company to respect the decision of the NRLB and Volkswagen’s skilled-trades workers,” said UAW Secretary-Treasurer Gary Casteel, Key Events in Volkswagen workers’ drive for UAW representation February 2014 April 2014 July 2014 August 2015 Workers at Volkswagen’s Chattanooga, Tennessee assembly plant petition the National Labor Relations Board for a representation election. Following an intense anti-union campaign launched by business groups and anti-union Tennessee politicians – including U.S. Senator Bob Corker who claimed that he was told the plant would receive a new product if the workers voted the union down – the vote fails. Due to the undue political interference in the election, the UAW files an objection with the NRLB. The UAW withdraws the objection after securing an agreement with Volkswagen that the company will recognize the union as the representative of its members. Local 42 receives its charter from the UAW to represent workers at the Volkswagen plant. Meanwhile, Volkswagen announces a new crossover vehicle is announced for the plant. State officials said the decision on incentives was not related to the February union vote. Members of UAW Local 42 ask Volkswagen to recognize the local union as the bargaining representative of its skilled-trades employees at the Chattanooga plant. The company declines the request. 22 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Members of UAW Local 42, who received their UAW charter nearly two years ago, want the company to come to the bargaining table in good faith. who directs the union’s Transnational Department. “They should come to the table in good faith and bargain a contract that will benefit the workers, the company and the community. It’s time for Volkswagen to move forward.” The company and union representatives were expected to meet sometime in May for additional discussion. It is unacceptable that Volkswagen has not agreed to bargain a contract, Casteel said. “The reality is: Our UAW local union already represents a majority of the blue-collar workforce in Chattanooga. Volkswagen knows this because the company has verified our substantial membership level. If Volkswagen wants meaningful employee representation, the company is free to recognize the local union as the representative of its members, as it committed to do previously.” Vince Piscopo October 2015 November 2015 December 2015 February 2016 April 2016 UAW Local 42 files paperwork with the National Labor Relations Board seeking a representation election for employees in the skilled-trades unit. The NLRB rules in favor of UAW Local 42 and orders an election for 160 skilledtrades employees at Volkswagen’s Chattanooga plant, rejecting an attempt by the company to block the election. Skilled-trades employees at Volkswagen’s plant in Chattanooga vote overwhelmingly to designate UAW Local 42 as their bargaining representative. The NLRB confirms that 71 percent of employees voting favored recognition for UAW Local 42. Volkswagen refuses to recognize UAW Local 42 or enter into collective bargaining, and asks the NLRB for a review of the election. UAW Local 42 files charges with the NLRB stipulating that Volkswagen is violating the National Labor Relations Act and has “unlawfully continued to refuse to bargain.” The NLRB denies Volkswagen’s request for a review of the December election, in effect, upholding the election and its results. Days later, the NLRB issues a complaint against Volkswagen stipulating “unfair labor practices” and requiring the company to “bargain in good faith” with the skilled-trades employees. SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 23 UNION SKILLS. OUTDOOR PASSION. COMMON PURPOSE. The strength of America’s labor movement rises from solidarity based on mutual support, real world workmanship and organization. With those three things, mountains can be moved – or bridges built, trails made and parks improved. 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Save 20% on Flowers and Gifts! Save up to 25% on car, van and truck rentals! Save 15% e l p m a S off select* wireless service AT&T is the only unionized wireless service company! *Program plans for new and existing customers may require a new two year agreement. The Union Discount FAN# is O PRINT COUPON ur Coupon Center now makes it easier than ever to take advantage of your many benefits. Simply print the coupons you need to help you stretch your paycheck, weather hardships and get more out of life, on and off the job! FIND SAVINGS COUPONS FOR: Money and Insurance • Home Discounts • Health • Auto • Assistance • Travel and Entertainment Start saving today with dozens of coupons at 0116 UnionPlus.org/Coupons SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 25 Donald Oetman: A fighter who left a lasting legacy UAW members recently said goodbye to a former UAW regional director who served the union for 45 years, Donald G. Oetman. The retired UAW Region 1D director was 71 when he passed away April 13. Oetman began his tenure as director of UAW Region 1D in 2002 after decades of commitment and enthusiasm for improving the lives of working men and women, and retirees, of his region. He continued that enthusiasm as regional director. “Don was a dedicated union leader who was focused on members and making their working lives better,” said Region 1D Director Gerald Kariem. “He leaves a strong legacy of service in our region.” Born in 1944, Oetman began work as a tool machinist and journeyman at Micromatic/Ex-Cell-O in Holland, Michigan, shortly after high school. There, he joined a committee of plant workers that eventually formed UAW Local 1502. They later negotiated their local’s first contract. Oetman’s leadership skills were quickly apparent as he continued to rise in his local as fellow members voted him into leadership positions. From 1967 until 1984, he served Local 1502 members as steward, vice president, president, bargaining committee chair, Ex-Cell-O IntraCorporation Council vice president and president, as Allegan-Ottawa Community Action Program Council vice chair and as a local union discussion leader. During that time, in 1965, he married Corlyn Bouman, the love of his life. In 1984, then-UAW President Owen Bieber appointed him to the International UAW staff as a service representative with Region 1D. In 1995, then-UAW President Stephen P. Yokich appointed him to serve as Region 1D assistant director. In 2002, Oetman began his tenure as Region 1D director after his appointment to the position by then-UAW President Ron Gettelfinger. After many years of working hard for his fellow UAW members, he retired June 30, 2010. During his time with Local 1502 and with Region 1D, he focused on serving the labor community throughout west Michigan. He served with numerous community organizations, including the Michigan Association of United Ways, the Red Cross and the Michigan State University 26 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Labor Studies program. He also served on the Muskegon and Kalamazoo Labor/Management Joint Participation committees, the Workforce Development Board for Allegan and Kent counties, and the Coalition for Labor Union Women. Oetman’s family meant the world to him. He loved life and his family, and the quality time they were able to spend together over the years, especially at Dumont Lake where he and Corlyn lived for more than 16 years. He enjoyed his retirement participating in some of his favorite pastimes, such as golf, water skiing, fishing and boating. He served as council president of Christ Community Church and on the Wings Home and the Wings of Hope Hospice boards, continuing his belief in being of service to others and helping improve their lives. He is survived by his wife, Corlyn; their children Julie and Eric Lynema, Jerry and Linda Oetman, and Barb and Tom Staat; six grandchildren, four great-grandchildren and many nieces and nephews. Joan Silvi letters Memorial Day is Monday, May 30 Memorial Day is a solemn holiday. We pause to reflect on those who have made the ultimate sacrifice for our country. There are some 7,000 servicemen and women who have died in Iraq and Afghanistan since 2001 among those who have laid down their lives for our freedom since the founding of our nation. The families of those heroes fully understand the sacrifices that were made. It is our duty to honor those sacrifices, aid the families who have lost loved ones, and make sure those who have served and returned to civilian life are afforded the respect and aid from a grateful nation. Dennis Williams President, UAW Ford retiree reminds us: ‘Sit-downers’ in other plants, too Much is told of the “sit-downers” in Flint, Michigan, but what about the other locations? My dad was a “sit-downer” at the Fisher-Body-Chevrolet complex on East Delavan Avenue in Buffalo, New York. As a boy in 1939, My brother and I helped mother pack food articles. She arranged babysitting, and with neighbor women, took two city buses to the plant fence on the strikers’ behalf. Today, we enjoy benefits because of ALL those pioneers of the labor movement. Angus MacLeod Local 897 retiree Woodlawn, New York International Union, UAW President: Dennis Williams Secretary-Treasurer: Gary Casteel Vice presidents: Jimmy Settles, Cindy Estrada, Norwood Jewell Regional directors: Charles E. Hall, 1; Rory Gamble, 1A; Gerald Kariem, 1D; Ken Lortz, 2B; Ron McInroy, 4; Gary Jones, 5; Ray Curry, 8; Terry Dittes, 9; Julie Kushner, 9A Communications Department Senior Communications Advisor: Brian Rothenberg Communications Director: Sandra Davis Digital Director: T. Andrew Huddleston Solidarity Editor: Vince Piscopo International Representatives: Gwynne Marie Cobb, Susan Kramer, Denn Pietro, Joan Silvi and Chris Skelly, members of CWA/The Newspaper Guild Local 34022. Clerical staff: Susan Fisher and Shelly Restivo, members of OPEIU Local 494. Solidarity (USPS 0740610) is published bimonthly by International Union, UAW, 8000 E. Jefferson Ave., Detroit, MI 48214, (313) 926-5000, uaw.org. ISSN 0164 856X. Give generously to UAW V-CAP: It’s an investment in our future The UAW cannot use union dues to directly support federal candidates and, in an everincreasing number of states, any candidate for public office. Our only means of monetary support for many labor-friendly candidates is voluntary political contributions from UAW members to UAW V-CAP (our union’s political action fund). Members can contribute to V-CAP in multiple ways. Many of our contracts have “check off” which SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 Vol. 59, No. 5 - 6 allows for direct contribution to V-CAP through payroll deduction. Members and retirees can also give to V-CAP directly with a check. Either way, a modest contribution of $10 a month comes to about 33 cents a day and allows our union to support candidates who support our values. Send to: ADDRESS CHANGES Postmaster: Please send changes to ATTENTION: UAW Solidarity Magazine. Readers: Please email changes to uawsolidarity@uaw.net; include old address and numeric identification number (the line above name on the mailing label). Or send changes and old mailing label to UAW Solidarity Magazine, 8000 E. Jefferson Ave., Detroit, MI 48214. Printed in USA. Circulation this issue: 3,474 UAW National CAP Department 8000 E. Jefferson Ave. Detroit, MI 48214 SOLIDARITY May - June 2016 27 Great Camping at Black Lake! Enjoy the great outdoors in Black Lake’s majestic surroundings by staying at the scenic campgrounds at the Walter and May Reuther Education Center in Onaway, Michigan. Make your vacation a family camping trip by pitching your tent or using our full hookup sewer and electrical services for your motorhome, fifth wheel or any type of camper. Spend an activity-filled day then enjoy the convenience of full-service dining in Black Lake’s dining room, then grab a nightcap with your favorite beverage at The Inn, Sports Bar or Black Lake Golf Club and Grill. Don’t forget that you can bring your boat and personal watercraft for boating, recreation and great fishing on Black Lake. Load up on all kinds of fish from the lake, including trout, walleye, northern pike, small and large mouth bass and muskie. The natural beauty of Black Lake awaits you with a boat launch, a sandy beach for swimmers, canoeing, and a covered beachside picnic area to make a day of it. uawblacklake.com PHOTO: MIKE RANKERT / UAW LOCAL 685
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