December 2006
Transcription
December 2006
Rhode Island Interscholastic League December 2006 Bulletin Take Part Get Set For Life Visit us on the Web! www.riil.org Rhode Island Interscholastic League Thomas A. Mezzanotte Executive Director Richard R. Magarian Assistant Executive Director Jane C. Hale Treasurer Susana Borges Secretary Gail Lepore Secretary Julie Mancini Secretary Rhode Island Interscholastic League Bldg. #6 R.I. College Campus 600 Mt. Pleasant Avenue Providence, RI 02908-1991 Tel: (401) 272-9844 ◊ Fax: (401) 272-9838 website: www.riil.org ◊ email: info@riil.org The RIIL would like to recognize and thank our Sponsors for their support of our sports programs and our student-athletes. FROM THE DESK OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR…… The Christmas season is a special time of the year. The true spirit of Christmas reflects a dedication to helping those in need, to giving hope to those in despair, and to spreading peace and understanding throughout the Earth. One of the great strengths of Americans is the way that our country has welcomed people from many different cultures, while still maintaining our best traditions. For everyone though, it is a time to reflect on the past, and to look to the future with confidence. It is a time of celebration and of compassion. Many of us will be thinking of close friends and family whom we may have lost during the year. And I hope that this year in particular we will all remember those young men and women who serve our country at home and abroad and respect their courage. While I am fortunate enough to be spending this Christmas with my family, I know that for others, that will not be Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin possible. Either because they are alone or they are working, providing vital public or emergency services, or because their family is far away. If, like me you are lucky enough to enjoy a close family around you at this time, I hope you can spare a thought for those who are not as fortunate as us. Because Christmas is also a time for communities to come together, to give and to share and to be at peace, a time to build the kind of respect for each other, that helps us to be stronger. My hope for 2007 is that the goodwill and respect that we all enjoy at Christmas will last all year round. Merry Christmas! Tom Mezzanotte Executive Director Page 3 Five Healthy Eating Tips For Student-Athletes 1. Avoid fad diets and supplements. Beware of products promising “energy boosting,” “performance enhancing” or “muscle gaining” results. These products frequently have little or no scientific data backing them and can be damaging to an athlete’s performance. 2. Eat regular meals and snacks. For most athletes, this means three meals and 2-3 snacks per day. Eating regularly helps to maintain blood glucose and energy, which is important even on non-workout days. 3. Eat enough protein. Consuming adequate amounts of meat, beans, fish, poultry, nuts, peanut butter, eggs and dairy products helps to rebuild and repair body tissues. Since athletes continuously tear down muscle tissue through regular workouts, protein should be an essential component of their diet. 4. Consume adequate calories and carbohydrates. Athletes need to remember that food is their fuel. Complex carbs including whole grain breads, cereals, pastas, fruits and vegetables should make up at least 50 percent of their diets. A diet deficient in carbohydrates and calories can increase the risk of fatigue and injuries, as well as negatively impact performance. 5. Stay Hydrated. To avoid heat illness and cramping, it is essential that athletes drink water and sports drinks throughout the day, during and after practice. When practicing in hot humid weather, larger athletes can lose as much as 10-12 cups of fluid from their bodies. Even being slightly dehydrated can impair performance. ■ Varsity Zone ’06-’07 Winter Schedule FRI FRI FRI SUN FRI FRI SAT 12/15/06 01/05/07 01/12/07 01/21/07 02/02/07 02/16/07 03/03/07 Prout @ Narragansett Classical @ Cumberland Mt. St. Charles @ Bay View V Foundation Invitational (St. Andrews) East Providence @ Central Portsmouth @ Westerly Mt. St. Charles @ Hendricken Boys Hockey Girls Basketball Girls Hockey Boys Basketball Boys Basketball Boys Basketball Boys Hockey Championships SAT SUN 03/10/07 03/11/07 RIIL Boys Basketball Championships RIIL Girls Basketball Championships Boys Basketball Girls Basketball 3/23/07-3/26/07 RIIL Boys Hockey Championships Boys Hockey Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 4 NEWS RELEASE NATIONAL INTERSCHOLASTIC ATHLETIC ADMINISTRATORS ASSOCIATION Survey provides new information on high school athletics Indianapolis, in (October 16, 2006)—Figures from a recent survey of high school athletic directors conducted by the National Interscholastic Athletic Administrators Association (NIAAA) provide new information regarding high school athletics participation and sports program funding. Based on information provided by NIAAA members, about 47 percent of all high school students are involved in athletics. These numbers are consistent with the 2005-06 High School Athletics Participation Survey recently conducted by the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS). The NIAAA survey, based on participation data from the 2003-04 school year, also indicated that schools are offering an equal number of opportunities for girls to compete in high school sports. The average number of sports per school was 10.58 for boys and 10.19 for girls. This number has predominantly remained the same for boys the past five years and primarily increased for girls, despite severe budget cuts that many school districts have experienced. The survey confirmed that more than 82 percent of schools are experiencing athletic budget pressures, primarily related to the lack of support from school district funds. More than 83 percent of the responding schools reported that their athletic department budgets comprise two percent or less of the total school district budget. Amazingly, 40 percent of the schools said that their athletic budgets are less than one percent of their total school district budget, excluding salaries. “We have always said that athletic department budgets comprise only about one to three percent of an average school’s district budget, and the results of the survey substantiated our previous estimates,” said Bruce Whitehead, NIAAA executive director. “It is unfortunate that school districts do not allocate more funds for athletics, and it is very distressing when athletic programs are among the first to be reduced when schools are forced to make financial cuts.” Although many schools have experienced budget reductions, 20 percent of the responding schools reported no change to their athletic budgets while 11 percent reported increases. Of the schools experiencing budget decreases, nearly 30 percent were forced to reduce the amount of money spent on playing supplies and equipment, and 21 percent had to cut back spending on uniforms. Almost 70 percent of the athletic directors indicated that their schools operated with an athletic budget of less than $150,000, excluding salaries and new facilities. Thirty-six percent of the schools responding to the NIAAA survey experienced a decrease in the amount of funding received from the school board, while 21 percent experienced increased funding and 32 percent had no change. In order to make up for that decreased funding, increases in other forms of funding were common. Topping the list was an increase in booster club funding (55 percent of schools) and revenue from student activities, sports tickets and gate receipts (50 percent of schools). Other increases were reported in supplemental fund-raising revenue (44 percent of schools), corpoRhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin rate/business sponsorships (33 percent of schools) and revenue from participation fees (26 percent of schools). School board funds remained the top source of athletic budget dollars, accounting for more than 46 percent of the budget. Revenue generated from student activity and sports tickets and gate receipts make up about 32 percent of the average athletic budget, followed by booster club activities (almost 10 percent) and supplemental fund-raising (about seven percent). While many schools have increasingly resorted to athletic participation fees, “pay-to-play” dollars make up only about six percent of the average athletic budget. In addition, the survey indicated that approximately 65 percent of schools do not require students to pay any fees to participate in athletic programs. Of the schools that do require participation fees, 80 percent charge less and $100. Furthermore, in those schools that have implemented participation fees, participation has decreased in only approximately 10 percent of those schools, while participation has either remained the same or increased in 90 percent of those schools. The NIAAA Athletic Director Survey also determined that gender barriers are being crossed in high school athletics. More than 25 percent of boys swimming and diving head coaches are female, followed by about 14 percent of volleyball coaches. Nearly 14 percent of boys tennis head coaches are female and approximately 13 percent of boys cross country teams have female head coaches. Among girls sports, 14 percent of basketball head coaches are male, while roughly 12 percent of track head coaches and cross country head coaches are male. Approximately 11 percent of girls soccer coaches are male. The NIAAA currently has approximately 6,000 members. The survey was sent to all members with valid e-mail addresses and had a response rate of about 10 percent. ABOUT THE NATIONAL INTERSCHOLASTIC ATHLETIC ADMINISTRATORS ASSOCIATION (NIAAA): The NIAAA is the largest national organization for high school athletic administrators with more than 6,000 individual members. The NIAAA consists of athletic directors organizations in the 50 states plus the District of Columbia and provides an efficient system for exchange of ideas between the National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) and state athletic administrators organizations as well as individual athletic administrators. The NIAAA, located in Indianapolis, Indiana, strives to preserve the educational nature of interscholastic athletics and the place of these programs in the curricula of schools. The NIAAA is a full and equal partner with the NFHS. ■ Page 5 Speak Out Mount Saint Charles Academy Examples of Honorable Competition 2006 Fall Varsity Sports During the first week of the fall season, all of the varsity team captains were called together and given a mission—to learn what the components of honorable competition were and to model and promote them with their teammates. Additionally, the captains were asked to put their stories of honorable competition in writing and pass them to me at the end of the season. I received fifteen pages of stories! Here are a few excerpts. The Mount community is extremely proud of what its students have accomplished. Richard Lawrence CMAA Director of Athletics THE FIVE PRINCIPLES OF HONORABLE COMPETITION 1. RESPECT THE GAME 2. PLAY BY THE RULES, AND WITHIN THE SPIRIT OF THE RULES 3. PLAY YOUR BEST 4. DON’T HIT BACK, PLAY HARDER 5. EMPLOY COMPETITIVE SELF-RESTRAINT Taken from THE ENCLYCLOPEDIA OF SPORTS PARENTING by Danny Doyle. Boys Varsity Soccer By Hank Hulick, Brendan Worton, and Evan Hagan—Captains But after a five-game losing streak, we realized something had to be done. I do not know what we did to turn things around; all I know is that we did. We finished the second half of the season with only two losses. Most importantly, we became a team. We were no longer a team of upperclassmen and lowerclassmen, but rather a team of players and friends. It was our camaraderie that won us our games, not our skill. Another attribute that our team exemplified was not retaliating and employing competitive self-restraint. The team we played was very bitter after losing and was issued two yellow cards. As we celebrated, the opposition walked out of the gates and tried to initiate a fight with our fans and players. Instead of any retaliation, we allowed their coach to back his players off and allowed us to return to celebrating our hard fought victory. Girls Varsity Volleyball By Chelsea Boyle, Jenny Burns, Meg Clary—Captains In one match, our coach corrected the referees to benefit the other team because they called the ball in when it was clearly out of bounds. At another match, the opposition was out of rotation. After they lost a point, their coach was still unable to place the players correctly on the court. Instead of letting them lose another point, out coach helped the other team by placing the opposing players in the correct rotation. In a third match, a referee made a poor call against us. Instead of arguing with the referee or becoming downtrodden, one of our captains told her teammates to move on and get the next point. All of the girls stayed positive and aggressive and we went on to win the game. ******************************* Let your voice be heard. Talk about issues that concern you and your school. • Important school events? • • Upcoming sporting activities? Suggestions or complaints? The Rhode Island Interscholastic bulletin is the place for these issues to be addressed. With your involvement we can share your thoughts with the RIIL community. Send your comments to gail.lepore@riil.org and let your voice be heard! ■ Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 6 Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 7 A very weighty issue According to longtime Ohio wrestling official Gary Berkowitz, weigh-in procedures have taken on increasing importance in recent years, and it is imperative that officials have a clear understanding of all facets of the process. By Gary Berkowitz OFFICIALS’ QUARTERLY/ FALL 2006 Make no mistake about weigh-ins—their administration has evolved from referee to that of the “other authorized person of the same gender.” 1 Can we ever be assured that this authorized person is knowledgeable of the process called for in Rule 4, Section 5? That’s hard to say since there is no accounting for the process itself, except for the recorded weights at the scorers’ table that serve as your only evidence that some sort of weigh-in process took place. Let’s not lose sight of why these weigh-in procedures were instituted in the first place: to ensure opponents are provided a collective approach preventing rapid dehydration, or even hydration, tactics detrimental to a wrestler’s health. The weigh-in process notwithstanding, the objective remains the same: pitting contestants of equal weight by the time they shake hands at the start of the first period. In the aftermath of the untimely deaths of three collegiate wrestlers in the late-1990s from dehydrating practices, the National Collegiate Athletic Association, the Ohio High School Athletic Association and the NFHS took immediate steps to enact a range of rules changes to assure the safety of wrestlers in the area of weight reduction. These changes focused on: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Nutrition Certification deadlines Growth allowances Minimum weigh-ins at certified weight Minimum matches at certified weight Body-fat testing The weigh-in process itself Here the objective is to prevent efforts to dehydrate and/ or hydrate. Only in rare occasions, such as sickness, should such a request even by made. And when it does, the wrestler must be escorted by an authorized person. Clearly, wrestlers are to have taken care of “business” prior to the start of weigh-ins. However, nerves and functional control do enter into the procedure. Weigh-ins shall begin with the lowest weight class and end upon completion of the highest weight class. In most cases, weigh-ins will start at 103 and end with 285. When a weight class is called, contestants are expected to step forward and account for their weight. Once that weight class is completed, the process requires moving on to the next higher weight class. A wrestler unavailable at the time his or her weight class is called cannot weigh in at some point thereafter. Effectively, that wrestler cannot wrestle at that weight class. A contestant shall weigh in for only one weight class. Pretty straightforward: a wrestler stepping on the scale will either make that weight or shall be declared ineligible for that weight class. Where there is one scale, the contestant may step on and off that scale two times. This requires the wrestler to immediately step off and then back on. The wrestler is not permitted to leave the weigh-in area between tries. The weigh-in process is one of uninterrupted progression, proceeding without delay from one weight class to the next. Where there are multiple scales, a contestant may step on and off that scale two times; if unable to make weight, that contestant shall immediately step on each available scale to make weight. In this situation, a wrestler shall immediately step off and then back on and then move on to each available scale in the weigh-in area. Where there are multiple weigh-in areas, the wrestler may only weigh in on the scale(s) in the weigh-in area to which assigned. As before, the wrestler is not to be permitted to leave the weigh-in area between tries. During time off the scale, activities to promote dehydration are prohibited. This also includes hydration. Any activity observed during the weigh-in period giving rise to gaining or losing body fluids would cause that wrestler to be ineligible to participate in Although officials are no longer the responsible party to conduct weigh-ins, that event. we are nonetheless accountable to assure compliance. To begin with, offiWhat can officials do to assure compliance? cials themselves must have a clear understanding of NFHS Rule 4, Section 5. First, arrive at the event site early enough to observe the FOR ANY EVENT: weigh-in process yourself. While this may not be feasible at All wrestlers must be present and remain in the weigh-in area. all meets, doing so offers a check-and-balance to what does take place. Plan schedules in such a way that builds in some Once weigh-ins commence, wrestler(s) not in the area are not permitted earlier-than-normal arrival times. Given the uncertainty of entry and, in effect, would not be permitted to wrestle in that event. whether the official will be there or not, it’s certainly reasonable to predict that proper weigh-in protocols will be followed. Wrestlers shall not leave the weigh-in area without permission by meet ad……………….continued ministration. 1 Rule 4-5-4, pg 19, 2006-07 Wrestling Rules Book, NFHS Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 8 Continued from page 8 PROMOTE Develop a checklist laying out the process in concise steps and distribute it at the beginning of the season to schools on your schedule or have your association send it to schools in their area. EDUCATE Bring this topic up at previews you work, or at “Meet the Team” nights. Meet with your area’s coaches associations. The weigh-in process boils down to ethics. By observing, educating and promoting, we raise the bar of what should take place behind the closed doors of weigh-in areas. Ultimately, we broaden the sphere of knowledge to parents, coaches and weigh-in administrators. Most importantly, wrestling is made a safer sport. If such were the case, then many of the issues and questions cropping up during the weigh-in process would/should be put to rest once and for all. ■ National participation increases again For the 17th consecutive year, the number of student participants in high school athletics increased in 2005-06, according to the National Federation of State High School Associations. Announcement of the increase comes as the NFHS, the national leadership organization for high school athletics and fine arts activity programs, launches new initiatives toward becoming a more proactive force for the future of high school activity programs nationwide. Based on figures from the 50 state high school athletic/activity associations, plus the District of Columbia, that are members of the NFHS, participation for the 2005-06 school year increased by 141,195 students to 7,159,904, according to the 2005-06 High School Athletics Participation Survey conducted by the NFHS. Through the survey, it was also determined that 53.5 percent of students enrolled in high schools participate in athletics. “We’re thrilled with this year’s survey results,” said NFHS Executive Director Robert F. Kanaby. “The results show that even more students are participating in high school sports, which will have positive effects on their longterm personal success. The results support the NFHS 2005-2008 Strategic Plan, in which the organization committed to providing stronger leadership and support for high school athletics and fine arts activities.” For years, the NFHS has been the source of official playing rules, training programs for coaches and officials, and coordination and communications among individual state high school associations. In addition to these foundational roles, Kanaby said the NFHS will be working to gain awareness and support from state and local governments, media, corporate partners, and especially students and their parents. “It is unfortunate that, in some cases, financial support for high school athletics and activities has been declining,” Kanaby said. “Students want these programs. This latest survey shows a continuing trend toward more participation, and that’s good for students and their communities. We can demonstrate that participation in athletics and activities helps students succeed in life.” In addition to the overall numbers, the total of 2,953,355 girls set an all-time record. The boys total also increased, reaching 4,206,549, the highest participation mark in the past 28 years. This year’s boys participation figure is second only to the record 4,367,442 in 197778. Competitive spirit squads gained the most female participants in 2005-06 with 14,154, followed by outdoor track and field with 11,002, indoor track and field with 6,265 and Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin MSHSL Fall 2006 Bulletin cross country with 5,504. Eleven-player football gained the most participants among boys’ sports in 2005-06 with 26,281, followed by outdoor track and field with 17,282, baseball with 10,954 and wrestling with 8,525. Basketball remained the most popular sport for girls with 452,929 participants, followed by outdoor track and field (439,200), volleyball (390,034), fast pitch softball (369,094), soccer (321,555), cross country (175,954), tennis (173,753), swimming and diving (147,413), competitive spirit squads (98,570) and golf (64,195). In boys’ sports, 11-player football once again topped the list with 1,071,775 participants, followed by basketball (546,335), outdoor track and field (533,985), baseball (470,671), soccer (358,935), wrestling (251,534), cross country (208,303), golf (161,284), tennis (153,006) and swimming and diving (107,468). Texas held its title as having the most sports participants with 742,341, followed by California (678,019), New York (350,349), Illinois (323,703), Michigan (321,250), Ohio (316,529), Pennsylvania (267,147), New Jersey (243,260), Florida (214,023) and Minnesota (213,476). The participation survey has been compiled since 1971 by the NFHS through numbers it receives from its member associations. The complete 2005-06 Participation Survey is available on the NFHS Web site—www.NFHS.org. ■ Page 9 Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 10 Alaskan team makes high school football history The town of Barrow, Alaska, which lies on the Arctic Ocean, started a football program at Barrow High School in an effort to keep its students out of trouble. Excerpt from the article By Amanda Personett (NFHS NEWS/OCTOBER 2006) With a row of school buses serving as a barricade against the winds blowing off the ocean, more than 3,500 people—in a town of 4,200—huddled on benches made from old telephone poles, crammed into the heated cabs of idling trucks or peered from canvas tents normally used to house whaling crews as helmets crunched for the first time in Barrow, Alaska. On August 19, Barrow High School took on Delta Junction in the first high school football game to ever be played above the Arctic Circle. On a dirt field about 100 yards from the Arctic Ocean, the Barrow Whalers lost to the Huskies, 34-0, but the loss on the field was overshadowed by the fact that high school football history occurred that day in North America’s northernmost community. The facility has no bleachers, locker rooms or lights, as the season runs from the beginning of August to mid-October, a time when the sun is always out in Alaska. The Ukpeagvik Inupiat Corporation, a local Native Alaskan business, donated the field, dubbed Narl Football Field, to the North Slope Borough District. The grassless plot was formerly used to dry gravel for the construction company. With dry erase boards used to keep score and goal posts made from old sprinkler pipe, Barrow coach Mark Voss attempted to guide the Whalers to victory. However, the team had six fumbles and only 55 yards total offense. Such statistics were to be expected, considering only four of the 45 players had any significant experience in organized football. Voss was a little more qualified, having served as an assistant high school football coach in Arkansas for 15 years before coming to Barrow ing caribou to watch the game. Similar to most Native villages, hunting whales, seals, walrus, caribou and ducks is still important in Barrow for both traditional and economic reasons. Halftime entertainment was provided by Native dancers who performed to the beat of traditional skin drums. The Whalers lost game two of the season as well, falling 33-0 to the Valdez Buccaneers. However, things looked up during the third game when Barrow won its first football game against the Sitka Wolves’ junior varsity team by the score of 28-24. Rather than to work as a middle school computer skills dumping a cooler over the head of their teacher. During the three weeks of practice coach, the players threw him into the 33the team had before the game, he tried to degree waters of the Arctic Ocean. teach them the basics, such as how to cradle As the hub of the north Slope Borough, the ball or tackle below the waist. Delta had Barow is the largest municipal government in nearly four times as many offensive yards as the world. Last year, local leaders declared a the Whalers, but were humble winners considwar on drug use, specifically among youth. ering they only began varsity football in 2004. This declaration came after a slew of alcoThe cheerleaders were just as green as the hol– and drug-related incidents involving players. Actually, the school colors are blue students and teachers. It is illegal to sell and gold, but only having seen other cheeralcohol in Barrow; however, private consumpleaders on television, the squad didn’t know tion is permitted. what to do. Nevertheless, despite everyone’s Four games are scheduled for this year’s inexperience, freezing temperatures (highs in season, in an effort to stop students from the 30s with a 20-below wind chill) and a few experimenting with meth, marijuana and flurries, the crowd was spirited. After all, the other illegal drugs. In a survey conducted by polar beer watch was called off a few days the school last spring, football was the top prior to the game, when Arctic winds blew the request from students who wanted more ice away from the shore. extracurricular activities. Other programs Fans painted their faces and cheered such as Inupiaq dancing, chorus and Reserve through orange traffic cones used as megaOfficers’ Training Corps were requested as phones in Inupiaq, the language of the Inupiat well. Barrow High School is slated to join the Eskimos, who make up the majority in Barrow. seven-team Greatland Conference next year, Alaskan Natives or partial Natives make up 64 which currently consists of Delta Junction, percent of the town’s population, and 22 of Eielson, Glenallen, Houston, Nikiski, Seward the players are Inupiat. Many of the spectaand Valdez, all schools with fewer than 850 tors at the game put off plans to hunt migratstudents. “The football program is the vision of leaders in the community who are struggling to find positive activites for youth,” said Gary Matthews, executive director of the Alaska School Activities Association. “Because of its location and size, Barrow has limited opportunities for kids to have positive activities outside of school. My hat is off to the school and community leadership for initiating such a powerful tool to provide positive outlets for Barrow youth.” ■ Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 11 Proper hydration still crucial in cooler months During the summer months when the temperatures climb into the 90s, it's easy to understand why athletes need to drink plenty of fluids to replace all that is lost as you sweat to keep your core body temperature at a safe level in the hot, humid conditions. But what may not be as obvious is that proper hydration is still crucial during the cooler months ``Because of the cooler temperature, kids have the tendency not to drink and coaches don’t remember to remind them,'' says Kai Aboulian, a Physical Therapist and Athletic Trainer at Foundry Sports Medicine. ``Hydration is definitely neglected. I was the team athletic trainer for a few high schools over the last few years before I joined the football team at Brown, and I remember we had kids that did not drink during the game because they thought it was cool enough outside and they didn’t need as much water. However, that was the most crucial time for them to be hydrated.'' ``The cumulative effects of fluid loss through sweat and urine, coupled with inadequate fluid intake, can impair performance and increase the risk of heat illness,'' Aboulian says. Here, he offers some: Tips for athletes to avoid dehydration and Heat Illness * Drink water or sport drinks before, during and af- ter activity. * Weigh in and out of practice to learn your hydration needs, then drink enough fluid to minimize your weight loss during practice. During recovery, athletes should drink 20-24 ounces of sodium-containing fluid for every pound of weight lost through sweat . * Know the warning signs of dehydration and heat illness such as: muscle cramps, decreased performance, headache, early fatigue, irritability, confusion, nausea and vomiting, staggering and difficulty paying attention. * Watch your teammates and pay attention to your own body. Tell your athletic trainer or coach if you have these symptoms or are feeling bad, and get the rest, fluid and any medical attention you may need. ``In general, be aware of red flags and don’t try to be a hero,'' Aboulian says. ``You are more valuable to your team and teammates when you are in your best condition.'' (Some of the above information gathered from the Gatorade Sports Science Institute.) ■ Carolyn Thornton Providence Journal High School Sports Writer By Kai Aboulian, Foundry Sports Medicine Okay, how many of you out there have been nursing some nagging little injury all season, playing through the pain this fall because you just couldn't bear to miss a practice or a game? In this week's Visit to the Training Room, Kai Aboulian, an athletic trainer and physical therapist at Foundry Sports Medicine in Providence, explains why it's really time to start listening to your body: To All Athletes: Congratulations on your performance in your fall sport and hope that you had a great season whether you won the championship or not. You are all champions by your attendance and performance in your respected sports. Now that the fall season is over and the winter season is arriving soon, it is a great idea to take advantage of this mini off-season to rest up and heal from your fall sports injuries. This is very important, especially for the athletes who are particularly driven and soon going to transition into a winter sport, as they may not realize the importance of giving injuries time to heal properly. The human body has the capability to heal damaged soft tissue and does it by laying down new tissue to mend the damaged tissue. There are 3 phases of tissue response to an injury: Phase One _ Vascular response, and inflammation which lasts several days. Phase Two _ Tissue reconstruction, and repair phase which lasts 6-8 weeks. Phase Three _ Remodeling and functional restoration which lasts for months. Nonetheless, the biggest risk of injury is a previous injury, which is why rest and proper rehabilitation of a previous injury is so important. Understanding the risk factors for injury and the importance of addressing these factors is very important during the off-season. This includes remembering: The importance of Protection, relative Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation (PRICE) principles. The basic components of rehabilitation _ Range Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin of Motion, Flexibility, Stretching, Strengthening and Return to functional activity. Rehabilitation may be required if the symptoms persist beyond two weeks. A good rehabilitation program should address the pain, improve the movement, increase strength and general condition. In addition, it should help the athlete to return to normal activities as quickly as possible. After a good rest period in between the seasons, a proper exercise program and prehabilitation will ensure that the damaged tissue heals properly and will prevent chronic problems from occurring. So remember; the healthier you are, the more helpful you are to your team's success. Communicate with your team athletic trainer, coach and team physician. If you have a specific sports medicine question for Kai, e-mail it to him at kai@foundrysportsmedicine Page 12 2006 Football Championships DIVISION CHAMPIONSHIPS Division I— East Providence High School & LaSalle Academy (co-champs) Division IIA—Chariho High School & Warwick Veterans High School (co-champs) Division III— Moses Brown School Division IV— Classical High School SUPERBOWL CHAMPIONSHIPS Division I State Champion Division II Division III Division IV Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin East Providence High School Shea High School East Greenwich High School Middletown High School Page 13 PRINCIPALS’ COMMITTEE ON ATHLETICS SUMMARY OF MEETING A varsity team placed on soccer probation that accumulates a total of three (3) Red Cards or ten (10) Yellow Cards shall: • Remain on probation • The PCOA will determine the continuation/removal of varsity teams on probation each year The November meeting of the Principals’ Committee on Athletics • was called to order at 1:40 p.m. The PCOA will determine if the team in question will be disqualified from tournament play. The Principals’ Committee on Athletics referred this rule change to Executive Director’s Report the Boys’ Soccer Committee for review and consideration. Also, The Executive Director’s Report from the October 16, 2006 meeting coaches need to be reminded of their duties and sportsmanship. was approved. Treasurer’s Report FALL SPORTS CHAMPIONSHIPS The Treasurer’s Report was approved. FIELD HOCKEY Division Champions Communications Division I – Barrington High School Mr. Mezzanotte referred to several letters, memoranda and publicaDivision II North – Moses Brown School tions placed in each member’s folder or filed in the League office. Division II South – Pilgrim High School The RIIL received an appeal from Mt. Pleasant High School appealing the decision to fine their school for using an ineligible player. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously denied the appeal. State Champions State Champion – Barrington High School Runner up – Tiverton High School Division II Champion – Moses Brown School Runner up – Wheeler School BOYS’ SOCCER PCOA VACANCIES (2) Division Champions Mr. Mezzanotte discussed two (2) upcoming vacancies on the Committee. The RIIL will send a survey to schools to determine interest Division I South – North Kingstown High School and attach duties and responsibilities. Division I North – Central Falls High School RULES VIOLATION East Providence High School: Article 6., Section 5., Eligibility List On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics voted 9-0-1 to impose a $100.00 fine on East Providence High School for violating Article 6, Section 5. Cranston High School East: Article 3., Section 3., Academic Eligibility On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously voted to impose a $100.00 fine on Cranston High School East for each game the ineligible student-athlete participated in (two games) for a for a total of $200.00. LEADERSHIP, SPORTSMANSHIP AND CHARACTER: DAN WARNER, CHAIRMAN Mr. Mezzanotte reported all is going well. The RIIL is working with North Kingstown High School to develop a DVD on what it is like to be an athlete in High School and the effects it has on them. Division I East – Portsmouth High School Division I Central – LaSalle Academy Division II South – Middletown High School Division II North – Tolman High School Division II West – Pilgrim High School Division II Central – Central High School Division III South – West Warwick High School Division III North – North Smithfield High School State Champions State Champion – Hope High School Runner up – Mt. Hope High School Division II Champion – Cranston High School East Runner up – Central High School Division III Champion – North Smithfield High School Runner up – Lincoln High School GIRLS’ SOCCER Division Champions Division I South – East Greenwich High School Division I North – LaSalle Academy FALL SPORTS Division II South – The Prout School ⇒ Football – Play-off meeting: Friday, 11/24 and Semi-Finals beDivision II North – Cranston High School West gin: Tuesday, 11/28. Division III South – Narragansett High School ⇒ Boys’ Soccer – Mr. Craig reported Cumberland High School was Division III North – Johnston High School eliminated from the 2006 Boys’ Soccer Tournament due to 16 Division IV – Rogers and Tolman High School (co-champs) Red/Yellow Cards. Cumberland High School will be on probation for the 2007 Boys’ Soccer Season. Mr. Mezzanotte proposed a rule change to Article 21, Section 1B.4. Present Rule: GIRLS’ & WOMEN IN SPORTS: JEAN ANGELL, CHAIRPERSON Ms. Angell reported the next meeting is scheduled on December 6, 2006, 6:30pm at the RIIL. Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 14 GIRLS’ SOCCER CONTINUED… State Champions State Champion – Scituate High School Runner up – LaSalle Academy Division II Champion – Coventry High School Runner up – The Prout School Division III Champion – Lincoln High School Runner up – Tiverton High School Division IV – Rogers High School Runner up – Tolman High School GIRLS’ TENNIS Division Champions Division I North – Mount St. Charles Academy Division I South – The Prout School Division II North – Classical High School Division II South – Toll Gate High School Division III North – North Providence High School Division III South – Portsmouth High School Division IV West – Woonsocket High School Division IV East – Providence Country Day School Team Champions Division I – LaSalle Academy Runner up – Barrington High School Division II – Classical High School Runner up – Moses Brown School Division III – Smithfield High School Runner up – North Providence High School Division IV – Woonsocket High School Runner up – Providence Country Day School GIRLS’ VOLLEYBALL Division Champions Division I North – Classical High School Division I South – North Kingstown High School Division II North – West Warwick High School Division II South – Prout School Division III – Central Falls, Middletown and Shea High School (tri-champs) State Champions Division I – North Kingstown High School Runner up – East Providence High School Division II – Prout School Runner up – West Warwick High School Division III – Shea High School Runner up – Middletown High School CROSS COUNTRY State Team Champion State Individual Champion Class A Team Champion Class A Individual Champion CROSS COUNTRY CONTINUED…. Class B Team Champion Class B Individual Champion Class C Team Champion Class C Individual Champion BOYS Barrington High School Sidney Griffin, Barrington East Greenwich High School Mike Pezzulo, East Greenwich CROSS COUNTRY CONTINUED…. State Team Champion State Individual Champion Class A Team Champion Class A Individual Champion Class B Team Champion Class B Individual Champion Class C Team Champion Class C Individual Champion GIRLS North Kingstown High School Jean Christensen, LaSalle North Kingstown Jeanne Mack, LaSalle Westerly High School Emily Doucette, Westerly East Greenwich High School Rachel Graham, Ponaganset FRESHMAN FOOTBALL State Championship Division I - Barrington High School Runner up - Bishop Hendricken High School Division II - Portsmouth High School Runner up – Cumberland High School On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously approved the 2006 Fall Championships for Field Hockey, Boys’ and Girls’ Soccer, Girls’ Tennis, Girls’ Volleyball, Boys’ and Girls’ Cross Country and Freshman Football. WINTER SPORTS ⇒ Boys’ and Girls’ Ice Hockey, Mr. Mezzanotte reported on a request by Bishop Hendricken High School to waive the practice limitation to 5 days for Toll Gate and Hendricken. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously denied the request. ⇒ Mr. Mezzanotte reported on a request by North Providence High School to waive the start date for hockey games by one day. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously denied the request. ⇒ Mr. Mezzanotte reported on a request for a ruling from Mt. Saint Charles Academy regarding overtime rules for their Hockey Tournament. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously approved the NCAA overtime ruling for the MSC Tournament. ⇒ Boys’ Basketball, Gerry Foley, Director, all is going well. ⇒ Girls’ Basketball, Cindy Neal, Director, no report was given. ⇒ Boys’ Indoor Track, Charley Sweeney, Director, no report was given. ⇒ Girls’ Indoor Track, Jane Headley and Bob Bayha, Co-Directors, no report was given. ⇒ Boys’ and Girls’ Swim, Cindy Bowden, Director, no report was BOYS given. North Kingstown High School ⇒ Gymnastics, Melissa Gendreau, Director, no report was given. Andrew Palumbo, Hendricken ⇒ Wrestling, Fred Silva, Director, all is going well. Bishop Hendricken Andrew Palumbo, Hendricken Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 15 ALIGNMENT - SPRING SPORTS ALIGNMENT (DEADLINE: OCTOBER 2006) On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Ath- On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on letics unanimously approved the Boys’ Tennis Alignment for 2007- Athletics unanimously approved the recommended names for the 2011 along with a change to the Playoff Format: Division I, II, III & IV Class of 2007 Hall of Fame induction. – Top six (6) teams with Best Record. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Mr. Finn, Co-Director of Boys’ & Girls’ Lacrosse, proposed a two year Athletics unanimously approved by-law changes to the RIIL High School Athletic Hall of Fame. (2007-2009) Boys’ Lacrosse alignment. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Ath- The Committee then adopted the following closing motion: THAT ANY letics unanimously approved the Boys’ Lacrosse alignment for two AND ALL MOTIONS, AMENDMENTS AND ACTIONS BY THE PRINCIPALS’ COMMITTEE ON ATHLETICS AND THE EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE PRINCIPALS’ COMMITTEE years (2007-2009). ON ATHLETICS TO THIS DATE BE REAFFIRMED AND RATIFIED. Baseball, Fastpitch Softball, Boys’ Volleyball, Boys’ and Girls’ Outdoor Track, Girls’ Lacrosse and Golf will be submitted next month. SPRING SPORTS The November meeting of the Principals’ Committee on Athletics was adjourned at 4:10 P.M. ⇒ Baseball, John Blaess, Director – no report was given. ⇒ Softball (Fastpitch), Betty Marquis, Director – no report was given. ⇒ Boys’ and Girls’ Lacrosse, George Finn, Co-Director – the RIIL received a request by Scituate High School to join the Boys’ and Girls’ Lacrosse League. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously approved the request for Scituate High School to participate in Boys’ and Girls’ Lacrosse League. ⇒ Boys’ and Girls’ Outdoor Track, Bob Littlefield, Co-Director – no report was given. ⇒ Boys’ Volleyball, Don Kavanagh, Director – no report given. ⇒ Boys’ Tennis, Kevin McNamara, Director – Mr. McNamara proposed a rules change request. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously approved the Boys’ Tennis rules changes. ⇒ Golf, Mike Lunney, Director, no report given. BEFORE THE MEETING WAS ADJOURNED, A MOTION WAS MADE AND SECONDED TO GO INTO EXECUTIVE SESSION. THE COMMITTEE VOTED TO GO INTO EXECUTIVE SESSION. REVISED SCHEDULE FOR FALL INTERPRETATION MEETINGS Mr. Mezzanotte proposed a revised schedule for Fall Interpretation Meetings from June to August. The fall schedules will be sent to Athletic Directors in June as in the past. On a motion made and seconded, the Principals’ Committee on Athletics unanimously approved to move the Fall Interpretation Meetings from June to August. RIIL HIGH SCHOOL ATHLETIC HALL OF FAME COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE CLASS OF 2007 On behalf of the Hall of Fame Committee, Mr. Mezzanotte recommended the following eleven (11) names for consideration as inductees into the 2007 Class of the RIIL High School Athletic Hall of Fame: Luis S. Carvalho, Don Mezzanotte, Amelio “Emo” DiNitto, Thomas Eccleston, Jr. [posthumously], Richard C. Lee, Theresa Moore, Gloria Patterson, Irving A. Scott, Cindy T. Jacobson, Victoria Tefft and in the Golden Legacy Category - John William Henry [posthumously]. Rhode Island Interscholastic League - December 2006 Bulletin Page 16 Mission Statement The Mission of the Rhode Island Interscholastic League is to provide its member schools governance, leadership, and support for interscholastic athletics which give student athletes opportunities to compete in an environment that stresses education, sportsmanship, integrity and safety. National Affiliation The Rhode Island Interscholastic League is a member of the National Federation of State High School Associations, which consists of the state high school associations of all 50 states and the District of Columbia. Guam, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands and all provinces of Canada are affiliate members. The objectives of the National Federation of State High School Associations are to: • serve, protect, and enhance the interstate activity interests of the high schools belonging to the state associations; • assist in those activities of the state associations which can best be operated on a nationwide scale; • sponsor meetings, publications, and activities which will permit each state association to profit by the experience of all other member associations; • coordinate the work so duplication will be minimized; • formulate, copyright, and publish rules of play or event conduct pertaining to interscholastic activities; • preserve interscholastic athletic records, and the tradition and heritage of interscholastic sports; • provide programs, services, material and assistance to state associations, high schools and individual professionals involved in the conduct and administration of interscholastic activities; • study in general all phases of interscholastic activities and serve as a national resource for information pertaining thereto; • identify needs and problems related to interscholastic activities and where practical provide solutions thereto; and • promote the educational values of interscholastic activities to the nation’s public. a monthly publication of the Rhode Island Interscholastic League