October 2014 - Episcopal Journal
Transcription
October 2014 - Episcopal Journal
Journal Episcopal feature Arts News MONTHLY EDITION | Vol 4 No 10 | $3.75 PER COPY Episcopalians seek to erase stigma of suicide, inspire church advocacy 8 Church has role in racial justice By Pat McCaughan Episcopal News Service F 12 Photographs show presence of God 14 October 2014 Photo/ENS The Rev. Elaine Ellis Thomas prepares for the Out of the Darkness walk in Philadelphia for suicide prevention. Wine is “Bear’s” passion or the Rev. Elaine Ellis Thomas, walking Philadelphia streets until the evening darkness dissolved into dawn meant raising nearly $6,000 to aid in suicide prevention and “bringing the whole subject of mental illness and depression into the light where people aren’t afraid of it anymore.” “Fear is one of the biggest barriers” to helping those affected by suicide, said Thomas, a curate at St. Edward’s Episcopal Church in Lancaster, Pa. She participated in the 16-mile American Foundation for Suicide Prevention (AFSP) “Out of Darkness” walk last summer in memory of her son, Seth Alan Peterson, who was 24 when he ended his life five years ago. During September, Suicide Prevention Month, and Episcopalians across the country worked to get faith communities involved in raising awareness. Suicide affects people across social, economic and racial categories; in 2011 a person died by suicide nearly every 13 minutes in the United States, according to AFSP statistics. For Native Ameri- cans, generally speaking, the numbers are even higher. The high-profile Aug. 11 death of actor and comedian Robin Williams, an Episcopalian, epitomizes the misunderstandings and stigmas about suicide and the mental illness that frequently fuels it, said Thomas. According to AFSP statistics, about 60 percent of those who die by suicide suffer from major depression; if alcoholism is factored into the equation, the number rises to 75 percent. One misconception, said Thomas, is that suicide is a choice. “Williams was very open about his struggle with addiction and depression, which go hand in hand,” she said. “But even he reached a point where there was no way forward for him, and it was not him making the choice. I want people to understand that people don’t choose to do this. It’s not a rational act. It’s the illness making the choice for the person who is suffering.” Similarly, her son Seth was an aspiring actor, a witty, vibrant, engaging person, full of life, but who had a severe bout of depression his first year away at college, she said. He extended his college career but “struggled for the next five years to continued on page 6 get some traction Liberia’s Cuttington University, diocese at epicenter of Ebola crisis By Episcopal News Service L iberia’s Cuttington University, located near one of the epicenters of West Africa’s Ebola outbreak, is reaching out to its surrounding communities while worrying about the epidemic’s impact on the nowclosed school’s future and mourning the loss of graduates and friends. Meanwhile, throughout Liberia and Sierra Leone, Episcopal Relief & Development is in regular contact with local church partners who “are leveraging their widespread presence and trusted reputation to alleviate suffering and contain the Ebola outbreak” that has killed at least 1,427 people in West Africa since March 2014, according to an Aug. 27 press release. Partners in both countries are mobilizing local volunteers to promote accurate information about Ebola and distribute hygiene and sanitation supplies, while the Episcopal Church of Liberia is supplying food parcels for households in quarantined communities and providing basic protective equipment for health workers at local hospitals, Episcopal Relief & Development reported. The shipment of facemasks, gloves, gowns and other protective supplies from Episcopal Relief & Development’s Africa Regional Office in Ghana arrived in Liberia and were given to three area hospitals – Phebe Hospital, Redemption Hospital and C.H. Rennie Hospital – in a commissioning ceremony by Archbishop Jonathan B.B. Hart. Abiy Seifu, senior program officer for Episcopal Relief & Development, described the situation as “extremely dire,” due both to the severity of the disease and the difficulty in containing it. “People want to care for sick family members at continued on page 7 home, they are afraid to go A staff member in Episcopal Relief & Development’s Africa Regional Office in Ghana models the protective supplies shipped to Liberia. Photo/Courtesy of Episcopal Relief & Development 2 Episcopal Journal October 2014 ANGLICAN DIGEST Anglican Digest is a column of news and features from churches in the Anglican Communion. Church supports stateless To give visibility to the voices of stateless people in society as well as to strategize about supporting protection of their rights, church organizations held a consultation in Den Dolder, Netherlands, in preparation for the U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) First Global Forum on Statelessness planned for Sept. 15-17 in The Hague. The consultation, organized by the World Council of Churches and Kerk in Actie (Church in Action), was held from Sept. 12-14. It developed recommendations to be shared at the forum in The Hague. The document highlights how “stateless people are among the most vulnerable in the world and are exposed to degradation and inhumanity, in the form of human trafficking, exploitation, forced migration, arbitrary detention and deportation, as well as being compelled to live on the margins of society.” Photo/ACNS/WCC Stateless persons attended a fellowship lunch at Binnenwaai Church in Amsterdam. Journal Episcopal Episcopal Journal is an independent publication, produced by and for members of the Episcopal Church in the United States and abroad. Episcopal Journal is a 501(c)(3) tax-exempt charitable corporation, registered in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Episcopal Journal is published monthly by the Episcopal Journal, Inc., 111 Hickory Lane, Bryn Mawr, PA 19010. Application to mail at Periodicals Postage prices is pending at Bryn Mawr, PA and additional mailing offices. Editor: Solange De Santis General Manager: Lawrence W. Moore Advertising Director: Thomas F. Cahill Graphic Designer: Linda Brooks Senior Correspondents: Jerrold Hames Dick Snyder All Episcopal News Service articles in this issue are reprinted with permission. Editorial: Send correspondence to P.O. Box 106, Fort Washington, PA 19034, or email: episcopaljournaledit@gmail.com. Letters to the Editor may be sent to: episcopaljournalletters@gmail.com Business & Advertising: Send correspondence to P.O. 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ISSN: 2159-6824 It encourages churches to continue to “reach out to and protect stateless people, providing them care and support, challenging the discrimination they face and thereby increasing the ability of the churches to respond to their needs.” Some 30 representatives from churches, ecumenical organizations, academia, human rights and civil society groups, and UNHCR, including stateless people, were present at the consultation. The need for an effective birth-registration system as a means of preventing childhood statelessness was stressed at the event. The participants brought into focus the heightened risk of stateless people becoming victims of exploitative practices such as trafficking. Alcohol ban could affect Eucharist in South India Churches in India’s southern Kerala state have given a mixed response to government proposals for a total prohibition of alcohol within 10 years. While Christian leaders have welcomed the ban, which will be gradually phased in over the next decade, some are concerned at calls for Communion wine to be included. Bishop of the Church of South India’s South Kerala Diocese Dharmaraj Rasalam told the Financial Times, “There are so many drunkards in our society — it is a grave concern among the people. It is very good to abolish alcohol from this land. They cannot stop it in a day, a week or a month, but the church is supporting the government to get rid of all these things.” However, there have been calls from some quarters for the church to come under the ban and replace all its Communion wine with non-alcoholic substitutes. V.M. Sudheeran, the president of the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee, said the call to ban wine in churches was not appropriate considering it had been part of centuries-old ritual and tradition. Keralans consume the highest amount of alcohol of any state in India, and temperance groups have been pressing for a total ban to address a alcohol abuse problem across the state. Some have criticized the move, however, saying that it will be a very bad decision for the tourist industry in a state that welcomes around 800,000 visitors a year. Floods hit three countries N ine northern districts in Bangladesh have been affected by severe flooding that has seen 17 rivers rise above the danger level. Around one million people there have lost their homes, land and livelihoods. The situation has started to improve in some places. But severe river erosion in the flood-hit districts has Photo/ACNS/Daily Sabah destroyed yet more proper- Bangladesh was hit by flooding in early September. ties, land and local assets. Erosion and flooding so far partially or mission for Development in Bangladesh. Meanwhile, thousands of people are totally damaged 17,074 houses, 308 kilometers of kutcha roads, 45 kilometers stranded across the Indian part of Kashof embankments and 11 bridges. Stand- mir and parts of northern and eastern ing crops on 3,429 hectares of land have Pakistan. Flash floods and landslides been submerged under floodwater in have caused more than 300 deaths after six days of heavy rain. As of Sept. 9, four upazilas. The Church of Bangladesh is moni- nearly 9,000 people had been evacuated toring the situation and is in contact with and communities were preparing for the ACT Alliance and Christian Com- worsening conditions. n Kearon elected bishop The Rev. Canon Kenneth Kearon, secretary general of the Anglican Communion, has been elected a bishop in the Church of Ireland. Kearon, who was appointed to his current role in 2004, will become the next bishop of the Diocese of Limerick and Killaloe. He succeeds Bishop Trevor Williams, who retired at the end of July. Primate re-elected Congo Anglicans re-elected the Most Rev. Henri Isingoma as primate of the Province de L’Eglise Anglicane Du Congo, giving him the mandate to lead the church there for another five years. Isingoma said the re-election gave him an opportunity to continue with the various activities, projects and policies meant to develop the church. “For instance, we need to revisit our church’s constitution and adapt it to the realities on the ground,” he said. “We also need to work on restoring and promoting good relationships with other churches in the Anglican Communion and other denominations.” In a closely contested election held in Kinshasa by the House of Bishops, Isingoma got five votes while the other candidate, Bishop of Kindu Diocese Zacharia Masimango, got four votes. Environmental bishop named Bishop of Salisbury Nicholas Holtam has accepted the invitation of the archbishops of Canterbury and York to succeed the bishop of London as the Church of England’s lead bishop for environmental affairs. Holtam will work with the Mission and Public Affairs department of the Archbishops’ Council and also with the Cathedral and Church Buildings Division on the Church of England’s Shrinking the Footprint campaign. He will also chair the new Working Group on the Environment established by General Synod in February 2014. n Sources: ACNS, Anglican Alliance, Church of England, WCC. From The editor’s desk R eading the two stories on page one this month, I’m reminded of the old 1960s slogan: “The personal is political.” The subject of suicide continues in our coverage from last month, when we remembered Robin Williams’ “10 reasons to be Episcopalian.” Any individual struggle with depression is a deeply personal story, but striking a light in that darkness means taking the stories public. Those walking last summer in support of the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention included the Rev. Elaine Ellis Thomas of St. Edward’s Episcopal Church in Lancaster, Pa., whose son ended his life. Thomas says that society and church communities need to talk about mental illness and suicide to dispel fear, misunderstanding and stigma. That’s the “political” part. When my Episcopal congregation lost a member to suicide, one of our clergy told the congregation, at the first service after she died, that “our sister took her own life.” There was almost a collective intake of breath, but it was the right thing to do. Now her church family could pray and honestly talk about what had happened and see where the church might be helpful in the future. Our second story on page one in- volves attempts to cope with a deadly outbreak of Ebola virus in West Africa. The Episcopal Church-founded Cuttington University in Liberia is on the front lines, and so is the U.S.-based Episcopal Relief & Development. Physical illness is as personal as emotional distress, but the “political” aspect involves the wider church and the world. Here, too, the church has a spiritual and practical role. Besides providing a ministry of presence with those stricken by the virus, our partners in Africa are promoting accurate information and distributing food and sanitation supplies. When the church works at healing, we all pull together. n October 2014 Episcopal Journal 3 News Massachusetts Bishop Gayle Harris makes history in Welsh cathedral women bishops around the Anglican Communion, and their ministry is as natural and appropriate as our fundamental membership in the church, male and female,” he told ENS. “In fact, the women bishops I have known have been of exceptional ability and talent. It is op in the Episcopal Church, her arrival in the U.K. didn’t go as smoothly as expected. The U.K. Border Force detained s the Church in Wales prepares Harris for more than five hours and to enable women to become told her she would have to return to the bishops, Suffragan Bishop United States even though she had the Gayle Harris of the Diocese required paperwork and permissions, inof Massachusetts became the cluding from the Church in first female Anglican bishop Wales and the archbishop of to preside and preach in a York. Welsh cathedral. Despite the ordeal, Harris “The church is not just ensaid that the border officers riched by women’s ordination, “were very polite, civil and it’s more enabled and empowcourteous” and that, once ered by women’s presence,” they’d discovered that her she said during a telephone visit was legitimate, the deinterview from the United portation order was rescindKingdom as she prepared for ed. “I know that the people her historic participation in at the airport were just trythe Eucharist on Aug. 31 at ing to do their job,” she said, St. Asaph Cathedral in Denadding that the head officer bighshire, North Wales. “I see of the U.K. Border Force women bringing to the fore apologized for the detention the desire that all people sit at being so long. the table of leadership, that all Harris already had plans share in the benefits of the life in place to visit the U.K. — of God. Nobody should be igto officiate at her goddaughnored or left out.” ter’s wedding — when she Although the Church in was invited to send a greeting Wales voted on Sept. 12, to Crossing the Threshold, a 2013, to allow women as bishconference celebrating the ops, it decided that church law law change to enable women would not be changed for one to become bishops. year to allow the Welsh bishShe was scheduled to atops time to prepare a Code of tend the Sept. 4 conference Photo/Nathaniel Ramanaden Practice. The Church of Engin Cardiff, and retired BishBishop Gregory Cameron invited Massachusetts Suffragan Bishop land also made history when Gayle Harris to preach and preside at St. Asaph’s Cathedral. op Geralyn Wolf of Rhode its General Synod, meeting Island was to participate as a last July, approved legislation to enable precisely because women bishops are keynote speaker. not new to the communion that I’m dewomen to serve as bishops. The Episcopal Church became the Harris’s visit came at the invitation lighted to have had the chance to invite first Anglican Communion province of Diocese of St. Asaph Bishop Gregory Bishop Gayle Harris to join us, as we to open the episcopate to women by Cameron, who said he’d been surprised approach the date when women may be an act of General Convention in 1976, at how long it had taken the Church in elected to the episcopate in Wales.” although it would be another 13 years But for Harris, the second African- until Barbara Harris — Gayle Harris’s Wales to ordain women as bishops. “I’ve had significant experience of American woman to be ordained a bish- predecessor in Massachusetts — was By Matthew Davies Episcopal News Service A ordained as its first female bishop in 1989. Last July, the Episcopal Church celebrated 40 years since the first women were ordained as priests. The majority of Anglican Communion provinces do not ordain women as bishops. Bishop Gayle Harris was ordained to the priesthood in 1982 and elected as suffragan bishop of Massachusetts in 2002. During her sermon at St. Asaph’s, Harris spoke about being a follower of Christ and explained that discipleship wasn’t easy and involved personal cost. As the first black woman to celebrate mass in an upstate New York church in the early 1990s, Harris received various reactions, both positive and negative. “No one in that parish had ever seen a woman in that sanctuary, but they took the risk to call me as rector” of St. Luke and St. Simon Cyrene Church in Rochester, N.Y., she said. “During the first Sunday I chose not to celebrate but to sit among them to get to know them,” she added. Some parishioners said that they were not going to come back, Harris said. Fortunately, most did, including some dissenting parishioners who later admitted “it was not as bad as they had expected.” “What’s important is the presence of God,” Harris said. “I am first and foremost created in the image of God. No one can deny that is my identity. But all of my experience of negative response is not over. I have been held as incompetent because of who I am as a black woman. That continues. I still think that this world has to deal with the difference of skin color.” Harris said she was grateful to Cameron for his invitation to St. Asaph’s. “It says a lot about him and how gracious he is. But I see this as another opportunity to engage and encounter the other,” she said. “I believe God is in this moment.” n Archbishop of Canterbury visits Anglicans in Brazil and Chile T he archbishop of Canterbury on Sept. 8 concluded a four-day visit to Anglicans in Brazil and Chile, part of his series of visits to Anglican primates worldwide, according to a Lambeth Palace news release. Archbishop Justin Welby and his wife, Caroline, spent two days visiting the primate of the Anglican Episcopal Church of Brazil, Bishop Francisco de Assis da Silva, before flying to Chile to visit the presiding bishop of the Southern Cone, Bishop Tito Zavala. Welby is visiting all his fellow primates around the Anglican Communion during his first 18 months in office. In the Brazilian capital of São Paulo, the archbishop met and prayed with local bishops, clergy and laity. He also preached at Most Holy Trinity Parish, reflecting on the theme of his visit — “I am the vine … if you remain in me you will bear much fruit” (John 15.5). While in Brazil, Welby also addressed local ecumenical leaders about the importance of ecumenism and inter-religious dialogue for the Anglican Communion. In the Chilean capital, Santiago, he attended a special service in which the province officially changed its name to the Anglican Church of South America. The service was one of thanksgiving for Allen Gardiner, the man who founded the South American Mission Society and sacrificed his life as one of the continent’s first missionaries. Welby also attended a special event with Chilean religious, social and political leaders, where he spoke on the role of faith in the development of society, and preached at a parish Sunday morning service in Santiago. n Photo/Lambeth Palace Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, front row, third from left, meets with Anglican bishops in São Paulo, Brazil, part of a series of visits to Anglican primates. 4 Episcopal Journal October 2014 EPISCOPAL LIVES Conference to address economic equality A Photo/Wikimedia Commons A view from a Washington Army National Guard helicopter shows trees that were at the very top of the hill when the mudslide occurred now lie across the slide’s width. Mudslide relief continues F ive months after a major mudslide occurred near Oso, a rural area 60 miles northeast of Seattle, Episcopalians in the Diocese of Olympia expressed gratitude to all who had donated to the ongoing relief efforts, while focusing on the future. “Through our combined efforts, the Episcopal Church has dispersed approximately $35,000 to date,” including donations from people and congregations, said the Rev. Janet Loyd, vicar of Church of the Transfiguration in Darrington, just east of Oso. The March 22 mudslide dammed the Stillaguamish River and buried more than one square mile of the landscape, killing 43 people. Darrington was isolated when the slide Richard Reid, former VTS dean covered a portion of Highway 530. Recovery has taken place in phases and will continue long-term. Initially, the biggest gift was prayer. Donated books, cards, prayer shawls and squares, quilts, fleece blankets and comfort rocks were distributed. Monetary donations were largely used for gas cards, hotel accommodations and community funeral dinners. Later, those affected received help developing long-term plans for recovery. Donations provided scholarships for affected children to participate in summer camp and other programs and paid for storage containers, replacement vehicles, and various expenses, from medical bills to mortgages and construction costs. n Obit ua r ies The Very Rev. Richard Reid, Th.D., dean and president of Virginia Theological Seminary in Alexandria, Va., from 1983-1994, died on Sept. 6. Born in 1928 and a native of Providence, R.I., Reid earned degrees from Harvard University; the Episcopal Theological School, Cambridge, Mass.; and Union Theological Seminary in New York. He was ordained a deacon in 1955 and a priest in 1956. Reid first came to VTS in 1958 as a member of the New Testament department. In 1969, he became associate dean for academic affairs. Sister Lucy, first Tennessee woman ordained On Aug. 29, the Rev. Lucy Lee Shetters of the Community of St. Mary, Southern Province, died in her 80th year of life, the 58th year of her religious profession and the 34th year of her priestly ordination. She was the first woman to be ordained in the Diocese of Tennessee. A Tennessee native, she entered the Community of St. Mary in 1954. She served seven years as a missionary in the Philippines, followed by time in the community’s two schools, as assis- tant superior and novice mistress at the “mother house” in Peekskill, N.Y., and as sister-in-charge of St. Mary’s Convent in Sewanee, Tenn., where she helped develop the retreat center that later became known as St. Mary’s Sewanee. Sister Lucy was ordained a priest in 1980. She served in the convent’s chapel and other locations in the diocese as well as, off and on, as sister-in-charge of the Community of St. Mary’s Southern Province for 36 years. Frederick Wissemann, Massachusetts bishop diverse group of scholars, faith leaders and economists will offer strategies for developing a more just economy and instill the confidence to take action for social change at Trinity Institute’s 44th National Theological Conference, “Creating Common Good: A Practical Conference on Economic Equality,” at Trinity Wall Street in New York from Jan. 22-25. Dr. Cornel West, author of “The Rich and the Rest of Us,” will give the opening keynote address. Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby will consider when inequality becomes sinful and talk about the common good. Barbara Ehrenreich, author of “Nickel and Dimed,” will discuss the class divide in American society, delving into issues such as immigration, poverty, gender and mobility. Former Secretary of Labor Robert Reich will discuss his 2013 documentary, “Inequality for All.” Registration is open for on-site participants. Video-linked partner sites are located throughout the United States and abroad. For more information, visit http://www.trinitywallstreet.org/trinity-institute/2015/. n T r a n siti o n s Mass. bishop offers update on illness Bishop Thomas Shaw, SSJE, of the Diocese of Massachusetts, sent a message to his diocese on Aug. 25 announcing that Shaw the brain cancer he has been battling since May 2013 is incurable and expressing gratitude for ongoing prayers and support. “At the recommendation of my medical team, I’ve decided now to pursue a course of treatment that will provide a good quality of life, though for how long, we can’t be sure,” Shaw wrote. “My prayer feels different from day to day. Some days there is an expansiveness to it, and on other days, it isn’t so easy, though there aren’t too many of those days. But throughout, good days and more difficult days, I feel supported by you, the people of this diocese and beyond, and by your prayers, and I’ve felt my faith life grow in significant ways. I am looking forward to what God will bring in this new time.” Shaw, who has served the diocese as its bishop since 1995, retired in September when the Rev. Alan M. Gates was ordained and consecrated as the 16th bishop. Wibrew has more than 15 years’ experience in building donor, client and professional adviser relationships at such organizations as The National World War II Museum, University of Houston, the Tennyson Center for Children in Denver and the University of Denver. GTS names ‘Wisdom’ staff The Rev. Danielle Thompson, chaplain for pastoral care, and the Rev. Stephanie Spellers, adjunct professor of church and society, have taken on expanded roles at General Theological Seminary in New York to help implement the seminary’s new initiative, The Way of Wisdom. As coordinator of integrative programs, Thompson will coordinate field education, clinical pastoral education and planning and implementation of the Wisdom Year, when third-year seminarians work at parishes and other ministry settings. As director of mission and reconciliation, Spellers will teach and lead programs related to mission, evangelism and reconciliation in the field of ministry and will begin expanding seminary offerings to the outside community. Servant leader honored Irit Umani, executive director of Trinity Center in Austin, Texas, has received the 2014 Cook Award in Servant Leadership from the Seminary of the Southwest in Austin. Trinity Center cares for people living on Austin’s streets or in shelters near the downtown St. David’s Episcopal Church, which launched Umani the ministry years ago. The award is named after retired seminary professor of pastoral theology, the Rev. Charlie Cook. n The Rt. Rev. Andrew Frederick Wis‘Major gifts’ officers named semann, the sixth bishop of the Diocese Victoria Manley of New York and of Western Massachusetts, died Aug. 20. Karen A. Wibrew of Colorado have Ordained a deacon and priest in been named Episcopal Church major 1953, Wissemann, 86, was consecrated gifts officers. Members of the Episcobishop in 1984 and served until 1992. pal Church Development Office, they When elected, he had been rector of St. are responsible for identifying, cultiStephen’s in Pittsfield for 16 years and vating, soliciting and stewarding proalso extended pastoral care to St. Marspective major donors. tin’s in Pittsfield and St. Luke’s, LanesManley has extensive experience in boro, according to the current bishop, fundraising in New York nonprofits Douglas Fisher. including the Manhattan School of Wissemann also served in the dioMusic, the ASPCA and CARE USA, cese’s finance and administration deand nonprofits in Atlanta. partment. He was rector of St. James, Greenfield, from 1960-1968 following seven years with churches in the Diocese Sources: Diocese of Olympia, Trinity Wall Street, Episcopal Church Public Affairs Office, GTS, VTS, ENS, Seminary of the Southwest. of Connecticut. n October 2014 Episcopal Journal 5 NEWS T Task force suggests changes in church structure ERAL C GEN ON E H OPAL CHURC SC H PI he Taskforce for Reimagin- about our collective mission to serve ing the Episcopal Church Christ. We have appreciated your feed(TREC), charged with exam- back, your encouragement and your ining changes to the Episcopal criticism of our work so far. We look to Church’s structure and governance, issued continue our dialogue with you in the a letter to the church in September. months to come and encourage you to The letter recommends that respond to this letter, to particiION OF THE T General Convention legN E pate in our virtual town hall VE islative committees be meeting that we will wereduced and that the bcast from Washington length of the convenNational Cathedral on tion be limited, that Oct. 2 [see details beExecutive Council be low] and to engage in reduced to 21 memdialogue with us as we bers from the current join provincial meet40 and that churchings and other forums. wide staff in certain areas We thank you for your “transition … to a primarinput to date and for your • A . D . 1 7 8 5 • prayers for our work together. ily contractor-only model.” This is an excerpt. The full text The Episcopal Church’s strucmay be read at www.episcopalchurch.org tures and governance processes reflect by typing “TREC” in the search box at assumptions from previous eras that do the top of the home page. not always fit with today’s contexts. They have not adapted to the rapidly changTREC Letter to the Church: ing cultural, political and social environJesus cried with a loud voice, “Lazarus, ments in which we live. The churchwide come out!” The dead man came out, his structures and governance processes are hands and feet bound with bandages, and too disconnected from local needs and his face wrapped with a cloth. Jesus said too often play a “gating” or regulatory to them, “Unbind him, and let him go.” role to local innovation. They are often (John 11:43–44) too slow and confusing to deal decisively As the Taskforce for Reimagining with tough and urgent tradeoffs or to the Episcopal Church (TREC) has pro- pursue bold directions that must be set gressed in our work, we have come to see at the churchwide level. the raising and unbinding of Lazarus as Our study and observations would a helpful way of understanding this mo- suggest, for example, that: ment in the life of the Episcopal Church. • General Convention has historically We believe Jesus is calling our church to been most effective in deliberatively disnew life and vitality, but the church is cerning and evolving the church’s posiheld back by its bindings —old ways of tion on large-scale issues. This should working that no longer serve us well. continue to be the primary role of GenWe write this as we begin the final eral Convention. months of our work, to give you an • General Convention is not orgaupdate about our thinking and emerg- nized to drive clear prioritization of reing recommendations for your prayer- sourcing; address technical issues; set a ful consideration and feedback. We will clear agenda for churchwide staff; launch publish our final report and specific leg- bold programs of innovation or reform; islative proposals in December 2014. or ensure accountability for effective and In the 18 months since we first met as efficient execution by the churchwide a task force, we have been in conversa- staff. tion with many of you — in person and • Neither the Executive Council nor virtually — about your hopes, dreams, the presiding bishop’s office are fully efideas and concerns for the church and fective in complementing the General Convention. Churchwide staff functions have evolved their roles and mindsets to be increasingly responsive and supportive of local mission, but their purpose and scope are not clear and broadly understood across the church. Highly skilled people and well-developed programs are underutilized because local groups do not know they exist. In other situations, dioceses report frustration that churchwide programs are not responsive or adequate to meet their local needs. There are not sufficient systems of transparency around how churchwide resources are used or held accountable for their effectiveness and resource stewardship. In our final report, we will illustrate how these recommended changes would help the Episcopal Church to more effectively and efficiently address critical and urgent agenda items, with the flexibility to innovate and experiment more rapidly and to adopt bold courses of action where necessary. The churchwide meeting on Oct. 2 will begin at 7:30 p.m. Eastern time. The meeting will be webcast live from Washington National Cathedral. n Panelists named for church’s Civil Discourse in America forum P olitical, interfaith and education leaders are scheduled to participate in the Civil Discourse in America: Finding Common Ground for the Greater Good forum in Philadelphia at 2 p.m. Eastern time on Oct. 22. Produced by the Episcopal Church in partnership with the Diocese of Pennsylvania, the 90-minute live webcast will originate from historic Christ Church. The forum will be moderated by Paul Brandeis Raushenbush, executive religion editor for the Huffington Post. Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori will present the keynote address. Two panel discussions will focus on the themes of civil discourse and faith, and civil discourse in politics and policy. Panelists include David Boardman, dean of the School of Media and Communication at Temple University in Philadelphia; John J. DeGioia, president of Georgetown University, Washington D.C.; Rabbi Steve Gutow, president and CEO of the Jewish Council on Public Affairs, Washington D.C.; Hugh Forrest, director of the South by Southwest Interactive Festival; Carolyn J. Lukensmeyer, executive director of the National Institute on Civil Discourse and Bishop Prince Singh of the Diocese of Rochester (N.Y.) There is no fee to view the live webcast at www.episcopalchurch. org. Questions can be e-mailed before and during the live webcast to publicaffairs@episcopalchurch.org. Resources such as bibliography, on-demand video, materials for community and individual review, discussion questions and lesson plans will be available. For more information contact Neva Rae Fox, Episcopal Church public affairs officer, at publicaffairs@episcopalchurch.org. n MOVING? T Standing Commission seeks input on ‘Holy Women, Holy Men’ A fter reviewing responses to “Holy Women, Holy Men,” a book listing saints’ feast days, the Standing Commission on Liturgy and Music (SCLM) is proposing that a calendar and liturgical material for optional commemorations be included in a volume titled “A Great Cloud of Witnesses.” The full proposal is on the commission’s blog, liturgyandmusic. wordpress.com. As noted on the website: “‘A Great Cloud of Witnesses’ represents the desire of General Convention for a revision of the calendar of the church that reflects the lively experience of sainthood, especially on the level of the local community. In this way, ‘A Great Cloud of Witnesses’ is a tool for learning about the history of the church and identifying those who have inspired us and challenged us from the time of the New Testament down to the present moment.” “The Standing Commission on Liturgy and Music welcomes suggestions and comments as we prepare for General Convention 2015,” said the Rev. Ruth Meyers, commission chair. “We hope that this new approach responds to the feedback we’ve received on ‘Holy Women, Holy Men.’” Comments may be submitted via email (sclm@episcopalchurch.org) or on the SCLM blog. n Ask for a clergy moving specialist and discover why thousands of churches, clergy and seminarians have relied on us for nearly two decades. • Clergy Discount • Guaranteed Dates • 3 Estimates with only 1 survey • All Major Van Lines 800-733-0930 www.clergyrelocation.com • info@clergyrelocation.com 6 Episcopal Journal October 2014 News ‘ y son thought nobody M cared about him. At his funeral, it was standing room only. the stuff I was going through and munity, St. Luke’s Church in Bathe pain.” ton Rouge, La. over his depressive episodes,” she said. The response was overwhelmThe parish health-ministries di“We would think he was OK; that he ing. “People came out of the woodrector and pastoral-care facilitator was taking his meds, going to therapy, work,” Johnson recalled. “They organized a parish suicide-prevenand then later we’d find out he hadn’t were telling me things like, ‘Yes, tion awareness workshop several been sleeping at night and wasn’t going I’ve experienced something like years ago, but she still cries when to classes.” that, with my brother, my father, describing how she groped for He died Feb. 9, 2009, shortly after and we never talked about it.’” words to explain her brother-in— The Rev. Elaine Ellis Thomas a phone call with Thomas. “My son She participated in educational law Brian’s suicide to her children, thought nobody cared about him,” she efforts developed by the mentalthen fourth- and eighth-graders. said. “At his funeral, it was standing health commission of the Diocese “Yesterday was the 20-year anniroom only, with friends and loved ones of Virginia. versary of Brian’s death,” she said. grieving and mourning and saying, ‘I Paul Ackerman, a psychologist “I remember asking my son John, wish I had known.’” and health commission co-chair, ‘Do you understand what Uncle Often, those contemplating ending told ENS, “We were working Brian did?’ I told him, ‘I want you their lives — and their survivors — to include people with mentalto know that … if you’re hurting suffer in painful silence because of the health issues in congregations. We you can talk to us, to the priest, to shame and stigma associated with both found that one of the big probyour sister, your teachers, and if we mental illness and suicide, Thomas said. lems at the time was suicide and don’t have the information to help “While I have never tried to hide that it was something nobody you, we will help you find it.’ the fact that Seth’s death was a suicide, talked about … We realized the “He put down his Legos and I know the feeling of having even close church had more responsibility to said, ‘Well, Mama, maybe Uncle friends avoid me, of well-meaning people help prevent this.” Brian just didn’t know who to at a loss for words or saying something They offered a workshop, and call.’” really inappropriate, of support-group “almost no clergy showed up for it. Suicide takes an incredible toll participants who lost children to some It was mostly lay people with expeon families, Williams said. “We other disease looking at me askance as if rience of suicide in their families,” flew to Dallas and were bringing Seth did not also suffer from a disease,” Ackerman recalled. “We realized Brian’s ashes back, and my husshe wrote in a blog entry. that even though everybody there band had a heart attack in the airAt its 73rd General Convention in had been in churches that had had port.” 2000, the Episcopal Church approved between one and seven suicides in Four years ago her father-in-law, Resolution D008, pledging prayer, sup- the last few years, nobody knew a retired physician suffering with port and advocacy for suicide-prevention what to do and it was a very painsevere chronic pain, ended his life. awareness. ful thing to talk about. We videoWilliams bristles when recalling a But even faith communities “have taped all of the presentations and note sent to her by someone sugavoided the difficult subject of suicide made it into four teaching units gesting that those who end their or even actively taught that those who that could be shown in adult-edulives by suicide are really playing die by suicide are condemned to hell,” cation classes in churches.” God. As survivors, “we don’t need Thomas said. “In truth,” she added, Albeit grim, “an attempted suito see that,” said Williams, 62. some “have already served their time in cide is an opportunity for clergy Looking back, “what helped us hell while walking on this earth.” to start educating people in the was that ministry of presence and congregation about what suicide people not judging,” she said. “I Photo/ENS Playing the happy face is and also to help them with their didn’t ever expect to be going down Seth Alan Peterson, the Rev. Elaine Ellis Thomas’s son, Katharina Johnson, 35 and expect- response to it,” he said. this path once, much less twice.” in whose memory she walked. ing her second child, told ENS “things Johnson agreed that simple In Wyoming, Bishop John Smyare going great right now” but acknowl- things, such as moving from sin-laden career, but that didn’t change his feelings.” lie called upon the entire diocesan comedged that six years ago “I experienced language like “committed” suicide to the “One pastor at New York University munity to incorporate awareness of Suimy two suicide attempts during what more neutral “ending a life,” and even when I was hospitalized there came, and cide Prevention Month through prayer, other people would say should be the rendering suicide a verb, help to reduce he said, ‘I have no idea how you feel. worship and liturgy. In a Sept. 2 letter, most happy time of your life.” But, I’m so sorry you are where you are.’ he called the suicide rate in Wyoming a the stigma. She was a newlywed, and her husband After Williams ended his life, online That was the most helpful thing I’ve ever public-health epidemic. Matt was newly ordained to the Episco- comments revealed “how little we know heard,” Johnson said. “We not only lead the nation in inpal priesthood. Yet, she recalled, “I was about mental illness,” Johnson said. She battles her own fears, Johnson stances of suicide, but our rate of suicide deeply depressed. But, like so many oth“There was utter disbelief at how a per- acknowledged. “We still live in this fear is among the highest in the world,” the ers, I played the happy face even though son like that, a successful person, could of that hell coming back,” she said. “I letter said. Smylie created a committee I was horribly in the pits.” end up taking his own life,” she recalled. don’t think it will ever go away. It’s like to consider ways “our diocese can make Therapy didn’t help, and, ultimately, “Another one was, ‘If he’d only known if you’re a diabetic and you’re on a great a difference in offering hope where there “I overdosed twice,” she said. “It’s not ra- how much he was loved.’ He probably medicine regimen and everything works, is none.” tional. I had a huge amount of stressors, knew somewhere on some level that he you always have in the back of your The Rev. Bernadine Craft, a commitand there are always outside components was loved, that he had a hugely successful mind, you are a diabetic.” tee chair, said the diocese had signed a as well. In the end it was “But that’s where the memorandum of understanding with the disease that was just church can play a role,” she state officials to facilitate a joint suicidenot bearable anymore.” said. “I had great experiences prevention program. Finally, medication alin the church and awful exWyoming has the highest suicide rate leviated her depression. periences in the church. We among states, at 23.2 suicide deaths per She also realized, faircan help by acknowledg- 100,000 residents, according to 2010 ly early on, that staying ing that life is messy and as statistics. Alaska ranked second, at 23.1. silent about the disease Christians our job is not to Craft, a state senator, psychotherapist was deadly, not only for clean it up, because we can’t. and priest at the Church of the Holy her, but potentially also As Christians our job is to Communion in Rock Springs, said there for others. She turned walk with people in that was a lot of conjecture about the causes to her faith community. messiness. That’s what Jesus of Wyoming’s dubious distinction, in“I realized that it was did.” cluding alcohol and other substance not going to help me or Becky Williams turned abuse, easy access to firearms and its geoanybody to bottle up my her own experience with graphic isolation. experiences, so I slowly suicide into a teachable moThose attending the Oct. 4 diocesan started in a small group, convention will receive packets of rePhoto/American Foundation for Suicide Prevention ment for her children and a acknowledging some of The Philadelphia Out of the Darkness walk convenes at the art museum. workshop for her faith com- sources, and training materials. n Suicide continued from page 1 ’ October 2014 Episcopal Journal 7 NEWS Ebola continued from page 1 to the clinics because so many are dying, and there is a great deal of misinformation about how Ebola is spread. Fear about the disease is making the outbreak worse, and we are aiming to combat this fear with accurate information and support for basic needs.” Development staff members of the Episcopal Church of Liberia are working with government health leaders in Bong County to distribute food items such as rice, cooking oil and canned meat in four quarantined rural communities, the agency reported. Cuttington University’s main campus in the interior of the central region of Liberia is about six miles from Gbarnga, the capital of Bong County. Cuttington, founded in 1889 in Liberia by the U.S.based Episcopal Church, has two other campuses, one in the country’s capital, Monrovia, and another nearly 45 miles south of Monrovia. The university is home to the largest nursing school in the country and, because it offers the country’s only bachelor’s degree in nursing, many of its graduates work in critical-care situations. Many aspiring doctors take the university’s bachelor’s in biology as a prerequisite for the country’s only medical school, where Cuttington grads make up the largest portion of students. “This link between Cuttington and the medical community is real and is causing us great anguish,” Cuttington President Henrique Tokpa wrote. “We know the people involved in this epidemic, and we sympathize with their families.” The first medical worker in Liberia to die from Ebola was a 2012 graduate of Cuttington’s nursing school, Tokpa wrote in the letter to the Rev. Ranjit Matthews, the Episcopal Church’s network officer for global relations and networking. The nurse, whom Tokpa referred to as Mr. Daah, was working in the hospital in Foyah in northern Liberia. A practicing medical doctor at the Phebe Hospital – a Lutheran hospital located near Cuttington’s main campus and the nation’s largest public-health institution – who also teaches part-time in the College of Allied Health Sciences at Cuttington unknowingly contracted the Ebola virus and at the same time interacted with Cuttington’s nursing students, the president said. The president gave five examples of students, alumni and staff who have died, including “Kwee,” a former employee who died along with his wife and son. Henry Callendee, dean of the School of Education, has lost at least 12 members of his family, who live in a nowquarantined town in Lofa County, according to Tokpa. At first, not much attention was paid to the outbreak when it was in neighboring Guinea and Sierra Leone “because we did not anticipate the violent nature of the Ebola virus,” Tokpa wrote in the letter. But by mid-July, with the university’s “vacation school” still operating, Tokpa said, “we immediately began to sense that the situation was spiraling out of control. So we took some immediate measures,” including placing around demic in the region, campus buckets of chlorilike malaria, typhoid nated water with spouts to fever and Lassa fever. encourage hand washing. Factors contributThe staff invited doctors ing to the high numand the head of a Bong ber of deaths also County Ebola task force to include shortages of campus gatherings to edupersonal protective cate students, faculty, staff equipment or its imand community members proper use, far too about the virus and how few medical staff for to protect themselves. Ofsuch a large outbreak ficials “began to strategize and “the compassion about school closure” and that causes medical worked out ways to send staff to work in isostudents home with ways lation wards far befor them to finish the work yond the number of of the term, Tokpa said. hours recommended J. Kota Kesselly, dean of as safe,” the organizathe School of Allied Health tion said. Sciences, has joined the WHO reported on Bong County task force, Aug. 27 that Ebola which meets daily. had broken out in the And the university has Democratic Republic donated more than 150 of Congo. The outgallons of gas to help run break in Equateur vehicles for people ashas been Photo/Courtesy of Episcopal Diocese of Liberia Province signed to bury the dead Task force members leading the Ebola response unload supplies in Liberia. traced to a pregnant and respond to calls for woman from Ikanaaid from “live victims,” Tokpa wrote. care workers who have died. More than mongo Village who butchered a bush Vegetables from the school’s garden have 240 health-care workers have developed animal that had been killed and given to been donated as well as buckets for use the disease in Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria her by her husband. Eating bush meat is as hand-washing stations in communi- and Sierra Leone, and more than 120 seen as a major way the virus moves from ties that cannot afford to buy their own. have died, the WHO said on Aug. 25. animals to humans. “Ebola has taken the lives of promiAs school officials were planning how In Sierra Leone, the Anglican Dioto shut down the vacation term, the Li- nent doctors in Sierra Leone and Libe- cese of Bo is participating in the governberian government ordered all schools ria, depriving these countries not only of ment District Health and Development to close as part of an effort to stem the experienced and dedicated medical care Team’s planning and implementation spread of Ebola. Cuttington had hoped but also of inspiring national heroes,” process for Ebola control, specifically on to reopen in September or October, Tok- the WHO statement said. detection and case management, EpiscoThe organization said many of the pal Relief & Development reported. pa said. The university is dependent on the deaths occurred among workers who iniThe agency reported that it is in contuition charged to students to pay its tially did not know that the person they versation with the Episcopal Church of employees. Those employees have not were treating was infected with Ebola, in Liberia and the Anglican Diocese of Bo been paid for June, July and August, and part because many health workers, es- in Sierra Leone about expanding activiface the prospect of not being paid in the pecially in urban areas, have never seen ties to reach remote communities and near future, the president said in another the disease, and its early symptoms are longer-term engagement to address the similar to other infectious diseases en- growing food crisis. n document he sent to Mathews. Plus the university will have to disinfect all of its buildings, according to Tokpa. With 3,000 students expected eventually to return, the university must remain on alert when the epidemic subsides and schools can re-open, he said. Cuttington’s partners at Rutgers University in New Jersey are supplying some basic support to the university and Phebe Hospital in Bong County, he said. “We have to remember that these communities in West Africa now struggling with Ebola have only emerged in recent years from more than a decade of civil strife,” the Rev. Canon James G. Callaway, general secretary of the Colleges and Universities of the Anglican Communion and treasurer of the American Friends of Cuttington, told ENS. As of Aug. 22 the United Nations’ World Health Organization said there had been 2,615 suspect and confirmed Ebola cases, including 1,528 laboratoryconfirmed cases, and 1,427 deaths in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia and Nigeria. WHO said that the magnitude of the Ebola outbreak may have been underestimated, due in part to families hiding infected loved ones in their homes. The Ebola outbreak is unprecedented in many ways, according to the organization, including the number of health- 8 Episcopal Journal October 2014 Feature Church sees role in racial justice, reconciliation By Pat McCaughan Episcopal News Service W hile the fatal police shooting of an unarmed African-American teenager continued to spark protests in Ferguson, Mo., Episcopalians throughout the Unites States grappled with the reality that such an incident could have happened just about anywhere and with the question: What should the church be doing about it? Despite the Aug. 9 shooting death of Michael Brown and its violent aftermath, the hope “is that it will finally be the wakeup call we need in this country to address this issue,” Bishop Stacy Sauls, Episcopal Church chief operating officer, told ENS. “Because, in my opinion, race relations in the United States have been getting worse, not better.” Festering tensions between the predominantly white Ferguson police department and the African-American community erupted in violence after officer Darren Wilson fatally shot 18-yearold Brown. Conflicting eyewitness reports followed, and an independent autopsy revealed Brown had been shot six times. Ferguson police subsequently identified Brown as a robbery suspect. Local clergy and residents decried the level of police violence directed against the predominantly African-American community. Christian churches sparked the civil rights movement, Sauls said, “and I think we’re seeing a very strong call for us to be involved again. One thing we can do is bring people together to talk, not only on a local level or a regional level, but for a national conversation.” Similarly, in an Aug. 20 statement young adult members of the Union of Black Episcopalians (UBE) cited, among other things, “the subculture of prejudice against black people resulting in headline after headline of another American lying dead in neighborhood streets.” The statement called upon UBE chapters across the country to help carry the message “so that the prophetic voice of the Episcopal Church resounds in speaking against the legacy of institutionalized oppression in the United States and across our world.” Hard realities Chester Hines began serving as a trainer at anti-racism workshops in the Diocese of Missouri by choice, and because of circumstance. “I grew up in segregated St. Louis. It doesn’t matter what institution you identify in St. Louis, they have always – in my experience – been segregated, even after the federal Civil Rights legislation of 1964,” said Hines, 67. An auditor and former teacher, he serves in a field-placement assignment at St. Timothy’s Episcopal Church in Creve Coeur as part of the diocesan ordination process. Hines said that, not only was he not surprised that racial tensions erupted in nearby Ferguson after Brown’s shooting, but also “I was surprised it hadn’t hap- changing environments, agreed. diocesan antiracism commission to the pened sooner and in more places.” “The first step has to be listening to “Beloved Community Commission for He passed on his own life lessons to the historically powerless folks. The big Dismantling Racism” shifted particitwin sons, Christian and Christopher, question to ask is: Do you want to con- pants to an understanding that “we need as they came of age, in the interest of tinue to have these sporadic explosions to dismantle racism as a part of our spiripreservation, he said. “I educated my or do you really want to find a way to tual formation and not just so we can children to understand and know about engage people so you have real relation- check off the box to be on the vestry and segregation, race and racism, that it ex- ships?” said Law, who helped to coordi- be a priest,” said Catherine Meeks, 68, a isted in St. Louis. I also told them how it nate reconciliation efforts after the 1992 retired college professor and commission manifested itself. Los Angeles riots. member. “I taught them as they became 10 years “The bottom line is: Do we have real “We’ve gone from a lot of open hostilof age, that they would be encountered by friendships across racial lines in this ity toward our training to having people the police, by security when they went to country, and can our church facilitate invite us now to come to their individual the mall with their parishes,” said Meeks, a friends, and they member of St. Augustine had white friends. of Canterbury Episcopal I taught them the Church in Morrow, near lessons that I knew Atlanta. they were going The daughter of an to have to learn in Arkansas sharecropper order to be out in father and schoolteacher the community bemother, Meeks said she cause these were grew up “really poor. the lessons I had to “We were victims, in learn, and it hadn’t many ways, of racism. changed,” he said. I saw my father very “I told them, wounded by that, and it’s ‘Here is your rewhy I’ve been trying so sponse: You engage adamantly to change it. the policeman with I tried really hard not to Photo/Wikimedia Commons/Jamelle Bouie respect and regard, Residents of Ferguson, Mo. protest the shooting in August of Michael Brown. pass on a lot of the fear yes sir, no sir. You and rage that my father give your name. You follow his direc- that — and not in a superficial way, but had to my two sons,” she said. “And I’ve tions, even if you have to be arrested. in a way that we can really attempt to really had to work hard to overcome “’Because, here’s what’s at risk: If you understand each other?” some of the fear. aggravate or in some way convey to that After a Florida jury found neigh“I tried very hard to raise my children policeman that you’re challenging him, borhood watch captain George Zim- to feel they had a place in the world and he’s going to harm you in some physical merman not guilty in July 2013 in the could be independent people, but with way or bust your head, and once your shooting death of Trayvon Martin, Sauls the realization they’re black in America. head is busted or you’re shot up, it can’t said, the Episcopal Church began work- The systems here are not designed for the be fixed. ing toward creating a new position: a benefit of people of color.” “’However, it can be fixed if you’re missioner for racial reconciliation. In It means, she said, living a dualistic taken to the jailhouse, because I can June 2014, Heidi Kim was appointed to existence. “You believe you’re a child of come and get you from there. But a that position and Charles Wynder was God and that God cares for you and you physical confrontation, I can’t do any- named missioner for social justice and have a place in the world and you will thing about.’” advocacy. get the blessings that are yours to have. Now that both sons are 31 and attorKim is responsible for facilitating the But you live in a land where there are a neys, he says, “Every day I wake up and establishment and growth of networks in lot of systems designed to keep that from say ‘Amen.’” the church to confront the structural is- happening, and you have to live in the sues of racism in the church and society. reality of that.” Listening is key Wynder’s job is engaging Episcopalians in The Very Rev. Mike Kinman, dean building, resourcing and empowering ad- Continuing action of Christ Church Cathedral in St. Lou- vocacy movements and networks for soThe church is planning followups to is, was “trying to listen to folks on the cial justice at a local and community level. events such as last November’s “Fifty ground” in Ferguson and counseling Years Later: the State of Race in Amerothers to do likewise. Anti-racism training ica” in Jackson, Miss,, and an October He also invited cathedral parishioners For Hines and others who lead anti- 2008 service of repentance at the historic to spend time together, with no judgment, racism trainings across the church, ma- African Episcopal Church of St. Thomas no comments, no arguing -- just listening terials include the history of the Epis- in Philadelphia, Sauls said. to each other. “There were tears, anger, copal Church; the House of Bishops’ The church’s Office of Justice and Adconfusion, a wide variety of feelings were 1994 pastoral letter on the sin of racism; vocacy Ministries is compiling resources represented, but there was just this holy General Convention resolutions on the for communities of faith “to begin conspace, and I realized it was grace,” he said. subject; and some basic definitions. versations,” he said. “We’re beginning to “There are people who’ve said, ‘I don’t “We talk about the history of the Epis- start to bring leaders across the church have any place to say this. We are afraid copal Church, and it’s mixed,” Hines said. together to continue the conversation of talking about race; afraid we will say “We had priests and leadership in the and to build on the work we did last Nothe wrong thing. We need a place where Episcopal Church that were slave owners vember [in Jackson].” we can stumble. and members of the Ku Klux Klan.” Kinman said that he had received of“This is something we can do as a Henry Shaw, for example, was a fers from colleagues across the country church; provide that safe space, to talk wealthy local landowner and philanthro- to come to Ferguson to join protests. about race, because race is so hard to talk pist “who only in the recent past did we “I’m telling people that, wherever you about,” he said. recognize was one of the largest slave own- are in this country, if you really want to The Rev. Eric H. F. Law, founder of the ers in St. Louis,” Hines says. “Much of the help, then use this moment of opportuLos Angeles-based Kaleidoscope Institute, wealth he left to the Episcopal Church nity and gather your congregation, your which offers leadership development and came as a result of the slaves he owned.” people, and ask the question: Why do diversity training in multicultural and In Atlanta, a name change from the you think this is happening?” he said. n October 2014 Episcopal Journal 9 commentary After Ferguson, churches must confess the sin of abandonment By Carl W. Kenney Religion News Service T he ride to the church seemed too short to give me time to unleash all those tears. I had to preach. What would I say? How do you preach what you feel when you’re one of only a few black people in the church? What do you say to a mostly white congregation after the shooting death of 18-yearold Michael Brown? What do you say after prayers and litanies are offered to remind us that we are called to promote justice and peace? I cried because I feared saying what I felt to members of Bethel Baptist Church in Columbia, Mo. I cried because I wondered if they would understand. In that moment, the deep burden of division landed in my stomach and forced me to scream. Yes, the ache was about the death of another black man. But I cried because I felt my blackness come to me in a way that exposed historical pain. I wondered if it ever goes away. I thought about what it takes to move beyond the trappings of history. Have we evoked a language of peace devoid of a clear understanding of how it feels to be harassed by the police? Is it possible to preach to those who haven’t lived that experience? Isn’t it much easier to drive away? I wanted to leave the pain of the parking lot and find a congregation filled with black people. I wanted to find a home — the affirmation, love and support of the black church. But as easy as it is to drive away, change happens when we stay. People keep asking what the church can do to move us past the pain of Ferguson. Maybe the answer is found in staying. Staying is painful. The desire to leave is rooted in that deep sense of loneliness. The desire to depart is cultivated by the fear of not being affirmed and understood. Ferguson is a story about abandonment. It began when white residents left due to the rise in black population. Some blacks left in search of the American dream defined by the percentage of white residents. Churches followed by abandoning their mission around the corner. What service can churches offer among those they have abandoned? ‘ eople keep asking P what the church can do to move us past the pain of Ferguson. Maybe the answer is found in staying. ’ “It’s not about what we can do, it’s about what they want us to do,” said Muriel Johnson, regional associate minister of the American Baptist Churches of the Great Rivers Region. “We can offer to stand in solidarity with them in our giftedness to do what they tell us they need.” Johnson is correct to suggest we listen. What else can churches offer? Churches, black and white, can confess the sin of abandonment. They can confess the limits of their theological claims. We can confess that our congregations are dying and becoming less relevant due to our unwillingness to listen. We can apologize for not being present with those who hurt. We can ask forgive- ness for formulating views about people and their communities that negate their dignity. We should beg forgiveness for walking away. We can admit how hard it is to be present. Congregations should talk about the fear of poverty and the consequences of walking in that space. Pastors should admit how they are lured into embracing congregations with wealthy members. We should confess packing sermons with language that satisfies the masses and maintains distance from those we fear. Yes, we should confess not moving beyond the talk about race and racism. Yes, we must admit how difficult it is to stay in the parking lot, move into the church and preach to those who don’t understand what we have to share. But we have to stay there until they get the message. So, we’re sorry, Ferguson. We abandoned you. Be patient with us as we prove to you that we will not walk away again. n Carl W. Kenney II is an adjunct instructor in the journalism department at the University of Missouri. He holds a divinity degree from Duke University and has pastored several churches. LIFT HER UP IN PRAYER AND CELEBRATION For 75 years, we’ve worked together to strengthen local churches and empower millions of people worldwide to lift themselves out of poverty, hunger and disease through sustainable, locally driven solutions like micro-finance opportunities combined with literacy and skills training. Join us in celebrating our shared success and learn how lives are transformed! Download Worship Resources and Celebration Toolkits at episcopalrelief.org/75 IT TAKES ALL HANDS TO HEAL A HURTING WORLD #AllHands75 EJ14-2A 10 Episcopal Journal October 2014 News St. Mary’s Church in Napa cleans up after quake By Mary Frances Schjonberg Episcopal News Service W hile the outside of St. Mary’s Episcopal Church in Napa, Calif., looked perfect after an Aug. 24 magnitude-6 earthquake, the inside of the church was a different matter. Organ pipes littered the chancel floor while others hung precariously from the organ loft, some bent like drinking straws. Right after the quake at about 4 a.m., when the Rev. Stephen Carpenter, St. Mary’s rector, and his daughter came to the church with flashlights to check for damage, all of the pipes were still in the loft. However, Carpenter told ENS, “gravity or aftershocks or both took over,” and some of the pipes later spilled out. The 27-rank Casavant organ was installed in the 1990s, he said. A 60-year-old mosaic of the Holy Spirit fell and broke apart on the baptismal font. The most serious concerns, and the reason the building is red-tagged, said the rector, are the visible cracks and apparently missing parts of brick and mortar in a gothic stone arch 40 feet above the pulpit and lectern. It is not clear if the damage is cosmetic or structural, and that will not be determined centers of Northern Caliuntil a structural engineer can fornia’s wine country. inspect the arch. The quake was felt Meanwhile, the congregawidely throughout the tion worshiped in the parish region, from more than hall. Many of the members 200 miles south of Napa are used to that, since they and as far east as the Nespent five months worshipvada border, the Associing there in 1999 while the ated Press reported. There church was undergoing a seiswere numerous aftermic retrofit. Carpenter noted shocks in the hours after that just less than a year afwhat is being called the ter that retrofit was finished South Napa Quake. in October 1999, a magniSt. Mary’s parish, built tude-5.2 temblor hit on Sept. on the corner of Third 3, 2000, and the church came and Patchett streets in through unscathed. 1931, originally was The recent quake caused known as Christ Church. a lot of damage inside the It dates back to 1858 and church. “I don’t even have a once was located a few book shelf to put my books blocks to the east near back into,” Carpenter said of First United Methodhis office, which was littered ist and First Presbytewith pieces of fallen bookcases. rian churches. Those two Parish members have shovchurches were more heaveled up the pieces of every ily damaged in the quake. single dish in the kitchen after The quake was the largthe quake spilled them out of est to shake the San Franthe cupboards. cisco Bay Area since the Back in the church, a momagnitude-6.9 Loma Priesaic of the Holy Spirit that had ta quake struck in 1989, hung over the baptismal font collapsing part of the Bay since 1954 came off the wall. Bridge roadway and killing Photos/St. Mary’s Episcopal Church via Facebook One large piece was found Organ pipes are scattered on the chancel floor at St. Mary’s Church in more than 60 people, most covering the font, and the Napa, Calif., after a magnitude-6 earthquake hit on Aug. 24. of them when an Oakland rest was in pieces on the floor freeway fell. of the nave. A Madonna statue on the “memories of my family.” “Our chandeliers were all swinging As they cleaned up the house, he said, in unison” during Loma Prieta, whose church’s Mary Altar also broke when the “we kept saying, ‘It’s only stuff,’ but it’s epicenter was on the Pacific Coast about shaking sent it tumbling to the ground. Carpenter, who has been St. Mary’s still sad.” 115 miles south of Napa, Carpenter said. The only St. Mary’s parishioner apparrector for 31 years, said the house that he No one was killed in the South Napa and his wife, Fran, live in was a mess, too. ently injured during the quake was an el- Quake. The City of Napa said that 208 He filled a large garbage can with piec- derly woman who had gotten out of bed people were treated at a local medical es of pottery, china, crystal and antique just before the temblor struck. She fell to center, with 17 admitted. clocks. A grandfather clock that belonged the floor, breaking her hip. She now is reThe city said on the morning of covering from surgery, Carpenter said. to his grandfather is in two pieces. Aug. 27 that 113 buildings had been The quake struck at 3:20 a.m. PDT red-tagged, indicating that they were A Napa native, Carpenter lost many family members in an airplane crash about five miles southwest of the city of unusable or uninhabitable due to damin the 1970s, and, he said, many of Napa, which boasts a large number of age from the quake, and approximately the things destroyed in his home were Victorian-era buildings and is one of the 500 had yellow tags, meaning that caution was required in those buildings. The “initial gross estimate” of damage to privately owned homes and commercial structure in the city is $300 million, not social justice into organizing for the including inventory and other economic 100,000 Homes Campaign with such losses. The estimate, the city said, also heart,” said Becky Kanis, who directed does not include public buildings or inthe Campaign. “She carried the opporfrastructure. tunity to improve the lives of homeless Many people have been helping busiAmericans like the precious gift that nesses in the heart of the Northern CaliAs National Field Organizer, Kaufman it was, and people really responded to fornia vineyards get cleaned up before oversaw community enrollment and that. I still meet people from all over dealing with their own homes, Carpentraining for the Campaign and logged the country who say things like, ‘Do ter said. He recalled seeing people helpover 140,000 miles of travel. you know Linda Kaufman? She really ing out the owners of an olive oil and The 100,000 Homes Campaign is inspired us to make the changes we had balsamic vinegar store in downtown a national movement coordinated by needed to make for a long time.’” Napa where so many bottles had broken New York-based non-profit, CommuKaufman graduated from Virginia that oil was running out the front door, nity Solutions, which launched the ef- Theological Seminary in 1986 and across the sidewalk and into the gutter. fort in July of 2010. Kaufman served was ordained a priest a year later. Since The quake struck just as “crush,” the as the Campaign’s chief public speaker, 1997, she has been affiliated clergy at wine harvest, was beginning. Crush is a addressing community groups and con- St. Stephen and the Incarnation Epismajor tourist event as well as the normalferences around the country about how copal Church in Washington, DC. She ly exciting finish to the growing season they could play a role. Kaufman credits began her journey working with people with the anticipation of what this year’s her training as a preacher with prepar- experiencing homelessness in 1985 as a vintage will be like. But now “there’s just ing her for this work. volunteer at Mt. Carmel House, a DC like a cloud over everybody,” Carpenter “Linda channeled her passion for program run by Catholic Charities. n said. “But we’re moving forward.” n Priest aids housing effort By Episcopal News Service A n Episcopal priest has helped to spearhead a successful national campaign to find permanent housing for 100,000 homeless Americans in fewer than four years. The Rev. Linda M. Kaufman, canonically resident in the Episcopal Diocese of Washington, directed national field organizing for the 100,000 Homes Campaign, which announced last month that it had helped 186 communities find Kaufman permanent housing for 105,580 chronically homeless Americans, including more than 31,000 veterans since launching in July 2010. October 2014 Episcopal Journal 11 News Bishops explore ministry challenges in Asia By Mary Frances Schjonberg Episcopal News Service M embers of the House of Bishops, meeting from Sept. 17 to 23 in Taipei, Taiwan, learned about the theological context and mission challenges faced by Episcopal and Anglican churches in Asia. Their exploration had already begun with a deep experience of what Diocese of Kansas Bishop Dean Wolfe described as “such hospitality, such graciousness, such joy in the spirit” on the part of Taiwanese Episcopalians hosting the meeting. “I will take that back to my Diocese of Kansas and remind my people of the connection we have with the Diocese of Taiwan,” said Wolfe, who is vice president of the house and served as emcee for the Sept. 19 sessions. Wolfe noted that some members of the Episcopal Church questioned why the bishops would go to the expense of meeting in Taiwan. “We never think about not going to our farthest parish because it is too far away” or too small, he said. Thus, because the bishops accepted Taiwan Bishop David Jung-Hsin Lai’s invitation to meet here, Wolfe said, they found that “the Diocese of Taiwan is a much a part of this family as any diocese in the Episcopal Church.” After fanning out on Sept. 18 to visit three congregations, along with the Diocese of Taiwan’s St. John’s University, the bishops came back together on the 19th to learn more about the Taiwanese Episcopal Church as well as Anglican work in Hong Kong and Pakistan. Taiwanese Episcopalians “started from zero” and now have 20 churches, includ- ing seven parishes, Lai said. His diocese’s ministry is run differently from most other dioceses in the Episcopal Church because of the cultural context of Taiwan, he said. Taiwanese often practice a combination of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. Most of the island’s traditional places of worship combine all three traditions. Episcopal churches in Taiwan must work within that context, he said. For instance, they use a Mandarin Book of Common Prayer (which took 15 years to translate) and also have a book of supplemental liturgies that frame traditional practices, such as ancestor worship, in a Christian context. And the diocese actively encourages Christian formation and faith-sharing with others. The diocese also helps members discern their ministries and then actively supports those ministries, often monetarily, the bishop said. Families often ostracize members who convert to Christianity, seeing the conversion as a betrayal, Lai said. Yet the bishop said he urged his members to make their Christian faith evident in their daily lives to counter a common notion in Taiwan that all religions are the same and only “teach us to be a good person.” Diocesan members are encouraged not to just believe in and trust in God, he said, but also to “do something by your faith” in a way that others, including family members, will see the converted person as others will see “how different, how wonderful, how joyful that you are; you are a Christian, you are a person with a totally new life.” The Diocese of Taiwan is celebrating its 60th anniversary this year. The Rev. Peter Koon, provincial secretary of the Hong Kong Sheng Kung Hui Photo/Mary Frances Schjonberg/ENS Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori leads a prayer at the House of Bishops meeting in Taipei. Taiwanese President Ma Ying-jeou, center, addressed the reception. Bishop David Jung-Hsin Lai, right, and the Diocese of Taiwan hosted the meeting. (Anglican Church in Hong Kong), said the province faced the possibility of unrest, perhaps as early as October, by way of the anticipated Occupy Central with Love and Peace, which will campaign for universal suffrage. Hong Kong returned to Chinese sovereignty in 1997 from British control. The laws governing that move say the territory is getting to a system of universal suffrage for picking the chief executive in the 2017 election. Some in Hong Kong worry that the national legislature and the city government will insist on a plan for nominating the chief executive that bars candidates unacceptable to Beijing. The challenge, Koon said, is how the Anglican churches in Hong Kong can find ways to respond pastorally and theologically to congregations that are divided on the issue. “Do pray for the cathedral, because we are in the hot spot,” Koon said. Meanwhile, Gareth Jones, principal of the Ming Hua Theological College, outlined the seminary’s effort to change theological education. Many seminaries in the Anglican Communion, he said, have “a tendency toward generic theological education with a little bit of Anglicanism bolted onto the end.” Rather than foster what he called the “theological confusion” such a model either evidences or causes, Ming Hua has moved to a model more rooted in Anglican identity from the outset that emphasizes the idea of companionship with God, Jones said. n South Carolina bishop reinstates priest through reconciliation process Yet in the eyes of the Episcopal Church, he remained under vonRosenberg’s authorishop Charles G. vonRosen- ity. Over a five-month period in 2013, the berg of South Carolina has wel- bishop made efforts to contact each breakcomed a returning member of away clergy member. In most cases there the clergy back into was no reply. In August 2013, good standing as a priest, with the advice and consent hailing the reinstatement of of the Standing Committee, the Rev. H. Dagnall Free Jr. the bishop formally removed as an important day for the Free and more than 100 other Episcopal Church and an enpriests and deacons from the couraging step toward reconordained ministry. ciliation in South Carolina. “After clergy left the On Sept. 16, in a brief litEpiscopal Church, I had urgy led by vonRosenberg, the obligation to discipline vonRosenberg Free reaffirmed the vows them according to church he took at his ordination in 2010 and canons,” vonRosenberg said. But the signed a formal declaration promising to canons gave him a choice about which conform to the doctrine, discipline and disciplinary procedure to follow. One worship of the Episcopal Church. option would be to “depose” clergy who Free was a priest serving at St. John’s did not recognize the church’s authority. Episcopal Church on John’s Island in VonRosenberg chose instead to “release 2012 when a breakaway group under and remove” the clergy, which left open then-Bishop Mark Lawrence announced a possibility for reconciliation and it was leaving the Episcopal Church. After eventual reinstatement. the schism, a number of clergy remained “I chose the less-severe option in with the Episcopal Church. However, hopes that occasions like this one today Free stayed at St. John’s, which followed might be facilitated,” the bishop said. the breakaway group under Lawrence. “We rejoice when that goal becomes By Holly Behre B realized — even one person at a time.” The first step in that journey came in April 2013, when Free came to see vonRosenberg to ask if there was a path open for him to return. The bishop’s immediate answer was: Yes. But the very first step was a difficult one: He had to acknowledge that he had been removed as a priest in the Episcopal Church. He became “Mr. Free,” stopped wearing his clerical collar and ceased to perform the duties of an ordained minister. “He was under that discipline, and he was faithful to that,” the bishop said. Canonically, the only requirement for reinstatement was the bishop’s approval. But vonRosenberg said it was important to ensure that reinstatement was the right move – not only for one priest and one diocese, but for the church. “He’s a priest of the whole church, not just South Carolina,” he said. A major hurdle involved Free’s personnel files, which are in the possession of the breakaway group that still controls the pre-2013 diocesan records. Officials there have refused to cooperate with any of the Episcopal Church clergy who have sought access to their professional records for their ongoing employment. Working in consultation with the standing committee, Chancellor Tom Tisdale and Commission on Ministry member Amy Webb, the bishop set forth a reinstatement procedure that required: • Consulting with the bishop on a regular, ongoing basis; • Working with a development coach for evaluations and discussions about his spiritual journey; • Cooperating with the administrative staff in rebuilding his professional file, including background checks, training certificates, references and other documentation. “Doing that was necessary for the protection of the whole church,” the bishop said. • Meeting with the standing committee to discuss his desire for reinstatement. On Sept. 11, having completed the initial steps, Free met with the standing committee. After a brief discussion, the committee unanimously approved a motion advising the bishop in favor of reinstatement. n Holly Behre is director of communications for the Episcopal Church in South Carolina. 12 Episcopal Journal October 2014 Faith and the Arts Contemplative photography Encountering the sacred through the lens hen the Rev. Catherine D. Kerr wrote a research paper for the spiritual-direction program at General Theological Seminary in New York two years ago, she decided to choose a subject close to her heart: photography as a contemplative practice. “It was an opportunity to fit an interest of mine into the framework of the course,” she said. “It started when I was a kid; my dad took a million pictures. From a Brownie camera I was given when I was 7, photography has been a constant part of my life.” It continued throughout Kerr’s career as a newspaper journalist because, now and again, there was photography involved, she recalled. “My proudest moment was when I got a photograph on the front page of Newsday [a daily newspaper based in Melville, N.Y., east of New York]. “My own practice of photography evolved from family snapshots and photojournalism to something more spiritual before I even realized what was happening.” Photographs, she said, can provide a rich space for becoming aware of the presence of God, for seeking to understand how God is at work in an individual’s life and for discerning where that might be leading. “I believe the discipline of contemplative photography becomes an attitude as much as a process, one that carries through from the first moments of cultivating an intentional awareness of the visual environment to that time later when one sits and ponders the saved images. “Even after I began to recognize that, I was a purist about image manipulation, and I tended to appreciate my images simply as images, without attempting to add words or interpretations. But through reading and talking with other practitioners, I have come to realize the potential these images have to be something more.” One of the photographers Kerr interviewed during her research was Diane Walker, a photographer and artist who lives on Bainbridge Island, Wash. Walker has published books about her work and posts photographs and meditations daily on her blog. “For me, the act of contemplation happens at several points in the overall practice,” Walker explained. “I meditate in the morning before I go out with my camera. Going out with the camera, I remain open to my surroundings and listen with my eyes for what’s calling to me. “I also meditate before blogging. And I go to my image file … then I spend time with [an] image, listening for what it has to teach me. It’s at that point that I then write down what it is that I’m sensing from what I see, which may be an echo of something I’ve read or some new thought that’s come to me or a poem — I don’t ever quite know until it happens.” When she looks at the photos later, Walker said, she often is astonished to discover how much more is there than she thought she was seeing at the time. “It’s a really lovely reminder of the magnitude of wonder in the world and how much bigger God is than we are; how much more God wants us to see than we are necessarily capable of seeing on our own.” In a recent interview with Patricia Turner for her blog, A Photographic Sage, Walker summed up her experience: “I think it’s a constant reminder that the Bask in the color of joy What treasures Silence as a dwelling place Those moments when your oars are out of the water and you’re just drifting wherever the current takes you – look down and watch the patterns that you’ve made; look across, and see who’s with you on this journey, and then look up, and bask in the color of joy. What treasures the sand holds for those who take the time to look. What treasures each moment holds for those who make the time to notice. What treasures each life holds for those who sink their toes into every single moment and live. Silence is a dwelling place that is at once horizontal, allowing connection with the thisness, the singularity of everything, but also, at the same time, vertical. It allows us to find through those things doorways to the eternal. Silence takes away the noise we project onto everything and allows individual things to stand in, stand for, and even stand apart so that we can see the light and life that they reveal ...The one is the window by which we can see the many. — Richard Rohr By Jerry Hames W Come, sit Photos, meditations by Diane Walker, except where noted. Come, sit — you don’t have to do or say anything. Just empty your mind, open your heart and let light dance in slow sweet circles overhead, sprinkling stardust into all your thoughts. world is much bigger than me; that I have more to learn than to teach. Plus it’s a way to practice surrendering control, to, as they say, ‘Let go and let God’ — or whatever you would like to name that divine source — take over.” It is precisely through deeper exploration that photography becomes more than a personal centering practice or an experience of God through the beauty of nature, said Kerr, who has led contemplative photography quiet days and carries a camera with her most of the time. “Photography has potential for spiritual direction when an individual continues to reflect on an image and discern what his or her reaction to it suggests, what deeper desires it touches and resonates with, and what God might be saying in this.” continued on page 13 October 2014 Episcopal Journal 13 Faith and the Arts “I looked behind me at the beach and saw this incredible sunset peeking through the deck. A final note of thanks and splendor for the day.” — Bud Holland at Kill Devil Hills, N.C. Photos by Bud Holland photography continued from page 12 The Rev. Melford “Bud” Holland of Pennsylvania, who in his own retirement is a chaplain to recently retired priests in a preparatory course offered by the Church Pension Group, attracted Kerr’s attention through his Facebook page, which featured photos that resonated with his friends. “It was Bud who made a suggestion that later seemed obvious to me,” Kerr said, “the idea that within an individual or group spiritual direction context, the most promising, productive questions to be raised are: Which of your pictures do you find most compelling? What originally drew you to them? And what are they saying to you now?” How difficult is it to take “meaningful pictures,” and what equipment is required? Contemplative photography isn’t dependent on the type of camera, Walker said. “It’s about the response, about your openness, your willingness to listen.” “Yes, you need to understand the workings of the camera, but I don’t believe you need a terrific camera with lots of bells and whistles to do this. I shoot almost entirely in manual mode, so I can control the exposure.” But, she said, although she may use a point-and-shoot camera, it’s rarely a point-and-shoot process. “I spend time moving around the space, looking for the angle, perspective and the crop that will work best. That means that sometimes, since light plays such a huge role in all of this, I lose the shot because the light changes.” Work quickly is her advice. Like Walker, Holland carries his camera, a Canon SX160 that he described as “a modest camera,” wherever he goes. Both depend on simple point-and-shoot cameras with zoom capability, and they encourage others to use the same. “I can carry it in my pocket, and it allows me whenever I want to take photographs that would approximate the naked eye,” said Holland. He credits the Rev. Ben Helmer, a fellow priest and former colleague when both worked at the Episcopal Church Center in New York, for setting him on his current path. “Ben told me that if I carried a camera with me, I would look at life differently,” Holland said. “I have found that’s very true, and it’s been a real gift.” “After I look again at the photos I have taken, they seem to speak to me even in greater depth…there is a conversation and dialogue I have that goes on within me,” he said, describing this process as “a gift,” rather than his photographic skill. The word “gift” is heard frequently throughout conversations with these photographers. “Contemplative photographic seeing is … an attitude of openness, of eager receptiveness to the beauty of the world around,” Kerr said. “While popular photographic jargon speaks of ‘taking’ a picture, and professionals may talk of ‘making’ an image, some practitioners of contemplative photography emphasize instead the idea of receiving it as a gift,” she said, placing her emphasis on “receiving.” Humility is the best approach to contemplative photography, Walker advised. “I don’t go out there thinking I’m going to take a great photograph, because some of the most beautiful experiences I’ve had doing this have not necessarily been great Contemplative practices as spiritual direction Contemplative practices are practical, radical and transformative, developing capacities for deep concentration and quieting the mind in the midst of the action and distraction that fills everyday life. This state of calm centeredness is an aid to exploring meaning, purpose and values. Contemplative practices can help develop greater empathy and communication skills, improve focus and attention, reduce stress and enhance creativity, supporting a loving and compassionate approach to life. The practices include various forms of meditation, focused thought, time in nature, writing, the contemplative arts and contemplative movement. — From The Center for Contemplative Mind in Society From top, the moon during early morning sunrise on a West Virginia mountain; a half-moon showing its craters, photographed from Pennsylvania and an osprey feeds its young at Kill Devil Hills, N.C. or beautiful photographs. “It’s more about the interaction between me, the camera and the subject; more about my ability to set my own desires or need for control aside and let the world around me speak for itself. I guess I see myself as a vehicle He found in words the Marketplace. through whichitthe and images flow.” Reach so For more: many for Go to Catherine Kerr’s blog at lightso little with fromlight.catherinedkerr.com a Marketplace ad. See Diane Walker’s work at contemplativephotography.com and thomas-gospel.blogspot.com. Walker’s episcopaljournalads @gmail.com Visit video, Contemplative Photography as an Act of Faith, can be viewed at YouTube. com/watch?v=H2kKKGCLJgw For Bud Holland photos, go to online facebook.com/bud.holland For Patricia Turner’s blog, go to http:// aphotographicsage.blogspot.com/ n www. episcopaljournal.org Marketplace …tell a friend NOTICE: MOVING SERVICES Skip Higgins 225-937-0700 (Cell) www.customovers.com Ɣ higginskip@aol.com “Moving Episcopal clergy to new ministries since 1982.” x Clergy discounts xOnly one survey/ 3 estimates x Major van lines represented x Full value protection plans x $200/Day late pick-up/late delivery penalty* x Internet satellite tracking x 24/7 cell phone contact to assure your peace of mind CUSTOM MOVERS - FHWA Lic. # MC370752 * Certain Restrictions Apply. Big coverage! Small cost! Reach your potential customers with an ad in Marketplace advertising@episcopaljournal.org 14 Episcopal Journal October 2014 Feature A ‘bear’ grip on faith and wine By Kevin Thompson T alking with Charles “Bear” Dalton is like diving into an encyclopedia of wine and Texas culture. Equal parts connoisseur and Louis L’Amour character, Dalton exhibits a calm and genuine demeanor, belying his nickname. “The truth of the matter is, I like wine,” Dalton said, sitting at his favorite table in a Houston restaurant where he hosts frequent wine tastings. As the lead wine buyer for the 150 stores of the Spec’s Liquor chain, Dalton has come by his taste for wine over four decades. With his signature cowboy hat and boots, Dalton does not immediately look like the expert on France’s Bordeaux and Burgundy wine regions that he is. Bear, a nickname he received at 19, “just kind of stuck,” he said. A neatly trimmed, full white beard and a perpetual smile punctuate his Southern charm. “My wine friends think that, in addition to being a wine geek and foodie, I am quite the cowboy, but most of my real cowboy friends probably think I am quite the wine guy,” Dalton wrote in one of his many articles on wine. Although his looks may be deceiving, any doubt about his passion for good wine is put to rest when Dalton starts talking about his profession, covering topics from the science behind a certain vintage to the history of wine in biblical times. Ask Dalton for wine tips, and you’ll likely be greeted with a laundry list of questions to help narrow down your palate. All it took was my affinity for bourbon before he recommended a Vina Robles Red 4, with its oak barrel-aged qualities. A leading wine educator, Dalton has Dalton holds a holistic view of faith. through nature,” after which he most taught classes at Rice University, the “If you’re a Christian, your Christianity often enjoys a glass of rosé or Riesling. University of Houston and Alliance has to inform your daily life,” he said. A “Rosé is refreshing in the summer, espeFrançaise de Houston. He has written fan of C.S Lewis, Dalton subscribes to cially after you’ve been out riding.” extensively in Spec’s newsletter as well as the view of latent Christianity, or a faith For almost 20 years, Dalton volunon his own website, BearOnWine.com. that permeates every part of your life teered with the Houston Livestock Show “The only way to know what you like is and shines through in everything that and Rodeo, where he helped found its to try a lot of things,” Dalton Wine Competition and Auction said when asked for wine tips. Committee. “The wine business He tastes upwards of 9,000 allowed me to integrate everywines per year to choose Spec’s thing I learned from my profesinventory. sion [with everything I enjoyed “If the wine has fruit and baldoing],” Dalton said. “The more ance, everything else it may have integrated your life, the more is a bonus. If it lacks fruit or is complete you feel.” out of balance, nothing else it has Dalton volunteers his time matters,” Dalton said. “I want the and expertise to help raise monwines I drink to taste like they are ey for charity at Epiphany and from a specific somewhere and started a women’s wine industry made by a specific someone.” social and networking group When it comes to wine and called WOW (Women of Wine) faith, Dalton sees the two in that helps support the Houston tandem. “Wine is an element Area Women’s Center. of Communion,” he said. “The Dalton holds the Certified Photo/courtesy Charles Dalton church and wine are very tied Specialist of Wine certification Wine expert Charles “Bear” Dalton in a vineyard. together.” from the Society of Wine EduA member of the Episcopal Church of you do. “For me, the Episcopal Church cators, is certified by the Conseil Interthe Epiphany, Houston, Dalton stum- gives me the grip I need to hold on to my professionnel du Vin de Bordeaux as bled into the Episcopal faith because he Christianity.” an nternational Bordeaux educator and was late to church. In the late 1980s, After his brother, Kevin, was diag- was honored with the Legend Award at Dalton attended a service at Palmer Me- nosed with AIDS, Dalton struggled to the 2008 My Table Houston Culinary morial, Houston, simply because the find the right words with which to pray. Awards. nearby Methodist church’s service al- “A fellow lay reader introduced me to However, it’s not the awards that keep ready had begun. The experience proved the prayers for the sick in the Book of “Bear” going, it’s his “do unto others” atprovidential. “The service at Palmer was Common Prayer,” Dalton said. “It gave titude and holistic view of his faith, life, familiar but unfamiliar,” Dalton said. me exactly [what] I needed … I learned work and wine. Just don’t ask him what “There was a joy that you could feel.” that the [BCP] had a lot of prayers that his favorite wine is, or, as he puts it, “the Dalton became a lay reader at Palmer could give voice to my thoughts when impossible question.” n in order to be involved in morning and my words would not come.” This story originally was published in evening prayer services. That led to beMost Sunday afternoons, Dalton coming a lay eucharistic minister, serv- heads north of Houston to ride his Diolog, the Episcopal Diocese of Texas’ maging the chalice during Communion. quarter horses for “a connection to God azine, and is reproduced with permission. Journal Informing and inspiring! Episcopal Read the award-winning Episcopal Journal. MoNTHlY eDITIoN the coupon below and mail to Episcopal Journal Circulation, P.O. Box 937, Bellmawr NJ 08099-0937 with your check today! City ________________________________________ State _________ ZIP ______________________ Email (optional) _______________________________________________________________________ NEws fEaturE Address _____________________________________________________________________________ By Matthew Davies Episcopal News Servic e S 8 | 3 12 of children unprecedented numbers the border ssialng croscop detained Epi churches look to help Church responds to humanitarian crisis By Mary Frances Schjon berg Episcopal News Service on page 6 communities after deadly storms assessing residents’ needs, the bishop said. shelters as Ginger Bailey and The Rev. Teri Daily of St. her team inform Peter’s Church us of the in Conway, Ark., located needs of each location.” piscopal Church diocese just west of hard-hit s and con- Vilonia and north Alabama Bishop Kee Sloan Church of of Mayflower, was workin gregations are helping their and Assistant g Bishop neighwith Santosh Marray on England a shelter for storm bors cope in the aftermath of deadly up at Antioch Baptist survivors that was set that “devastating tornado April 28 noted synod allows spring storms that lashed es and thunderChurch. The church is a wide sec- between Mayflo female bishops By Lynette Wilson tion of the midwestern and wer, which also was severely storms are sweeping across our state this evee southern united damaged, ning. They have already Episcopal News Servic States and killed at least and Vilonia. People at that caused destruction, 34 people, 15 of ter said shel- injury and loss of they were assessing immed gathered in them in Arkansas. life. iate needs, ixteen boys aged 14 to 17 “Your bishops want you Benfield reported. of the Ameriepiscopal Diocese of Arkans to know that we early July around a map as Bishop are praying for your safety St. Peter’s hosted prayer name on a larry Benfield said in and for the safety services for the of your late April that the victims cas, each writing his first to loved next of ones,” first diocese the it storm, they wrote on the dio’s Disaster Relief Team was sticky note and placing in action. the church’s Facebo according to a post on cese’s home page, also posting a prayer and the majority landing Ginger Bailey Bankston of Christ ok page. his home country, with Church Psalm , 46. “We are ras. little already Rock, is a member of that Hondu hearing that the best way team and is to help immed on guatemala, followed by The storms began in asked the coordin iately is likely to be financi Then, the Rev. susan Copley to the next with ating the diocese’s response in concert support so that al kansas and moved east oklahoma and Arnotes other groups. relief workers can buy in through Mississippi, bulk Alabama and Tennes teenagers to move the sticky said they would any relief kits that Benfield said Bankston told see. him that “the urging diocesa are needed,” Benfield said, reported that a tornado The Associated Press place they were going. some others areas York; n most New membe in Arkansas killed at in affected have been sealed rs who wished to least be staying with relatives off to help with relief 15 people. one a, georgia, Ken- keep unnecessary people out Youth gathering of the way who Bishop’s Discret work to donate online to his ma and one in Iowa. person died in oklahowere headed to texas, Alabam California. might explore ionary and s hamper nd Fund. “My office delegate relief efforts.” officials were Photo/Trish will Motheral The storm struck tucky, tennessee, Maryla then distribute it to the and volunteers Vilonia nearly three years g Marks of Mission local church carryinto Oneesis and one month earlier, Copley the unaccomthe day after the in McAllen, Texas. at the local refugee center continued on page 7 Central America arrive from her church began visiting s in the United States. House, a regional Immigrants from panied minors at Abbott services agency information about the locations of relative be can who , and Canada community-based human N.Y., a small, rs of nors from Mexico on, by inviting different membe - returned home immediately under a 2008 headquartered in Irvingt tar- about them,” of commu minors south d Marcos just mpanie san town ation law, unacco Hudson River Valley the Christ Church and balance some of u.s. immigr into u.s. custody and given a the rector of Christ rytown, where Copley is nity, it also helps to counter their stories, must be taken Mission. can take years. An negativity that accompanies Church and san Marcos deportation hearing, which to play games the minor is defined as a person Besides making weekly visits Eu- said Copley. of un- unaccompanied ated rs abbrevi numbe an t record the conduc is separated from both since early June, with the boys and est- younger than 18 who the care of a guardian pray for rs southw the g membe crossin church , and is not under charist in spanish accompanied minors ly from guatemala, parents to support them. In the children and mobilize ern u.s. border — primari and the associat- or other adult. - and spanish-speakof migrant chilr— one afternoon, its English Honduras and El salvado to accommodate the influx up makeshift $1,000 to buy shoes crisis have been in the news, ent has set ing congregations raised at Ab- ed humanitarianshifting blame and protestors dren, the governm arrived whom exhibit of h and has contracted some Interfait for the children, with politicians shelters at military bases r. continued on page 6 footwea any t es. heads to headlin onal homes, bott House withou ng the children making the exception of unaccompanied mi- with transiti washington Not only is it about providi With to people who care and New York with “positive exposure arts Name ______________________________________________________________________________ NeWs NeWs MoNtHlY EDItIoN (For group subscriptions attach names and complete addresses of each subscriber). Please PRINT clearly as South Sudan rivals ag ree to church plays pivotal role truce, Journal Episcopal Start my subscription to Episcopal Journal. I enclose my check for $__________________________. 6 Women demand Nigerian leaders act to save girls JuNe 2014 outh Sudan’s political rivals struck a new peace deal to end the fivemonth conflict that has left thousands dead and forced some 1.5 million people to flee their homes. Archbishop Daniel Deng episcopal Church of Sudan Bul of the Sudan departed early from and South a london meeting of the Anglica n Communion Standing Committee when he moned to Addis Ababa, ethiop was sumia, to take part in the May 9 negotia tions between South Sudan President Salva Kiir and his sacked former deputy-turned -rebel-leader Riek Machar. Chaplains served It was the first face-to-face in the “Great War” meeting between the two rivals since a century ago erupted in December after the conflict Kiir accused Machar of plotting a coup d’etat. Deng led the two leaders in prayer before they signed the peace deal. Despite the deal, fighting throughout the upper Nile continued states, with each side accusin and unity Episcopal Archbish op Daniel Deng Bul, flanked g the other Photo/Goran Tomasevic/Reuters by South Sudan’s Presiden of violating the truce. rebel leader Riek 8 | August 2014 4 No Machar Vol t Salva Kiir, left, and South , pray together before signing a Sudan’s Deng was appointed chair peace agreement in Addis Ababa on May 9. of a national reconciliation by Kiir in April 2013, a $3.75 PER CoPY committee As part move that highlights the central role that the transiti of the peace agreement, both leaders committed church plays in peacebuilding to forming a onal and governm helping ent, the drafting of a new to heal the mental wound in South Sudan following constitution and holding s new elections. decades of civil war with the Islamic north. During the recent conflict Presiding Bishop Katharine , South Sudan has faced Jefferts lenge since becoming the its greatest chal- copal Church to prayer and action Schori, who has called the episworld’s newest nation in Potter integrates July 2011, when it a break seceded from the north after for South Sudan, told eNS from the Standing Comm a referendum on indepen mind and body ittee meeting that she saw during dence. the presence of Daniel Deng hope “in making ceramics Bul in the continued arts Call 800-691-9846 and order by credit card, or complete $3.75 PeR CoPY Vol 4 No 6 | Episcopal Communicators Polly Bond Awards: Award of Excellence-News Writing; Award of Merit-Editorial/Commentary Associated Church Press Awards: Award of Merit-General Excellence; Honorable Mentions-Newspaper Feature Article, Newspaper Front Page Congregational and diocesan leaders save 50% off Episcopal Journal’s cover price with an annual subscription of 10 or more households! Submit one check for $22.50 per subscriber. Individuals save 20% with an annual subscription ($36), or more for two years ($67.50). | 8 s e 10 ommit to social justice’ Black Episcopalians ‘recrican worship, workand Caribbean diaspora for By Lynette Wilson e Episcopal News Servic hip. shops, addresses and fellows belong to histori“some of our constituents lticul- October 2014 Episcopal Journal 15 book reviews Home again, in Mitford Skinner, who despises change; and an assortment of other merchants, doctors, children and adults. Mitford landmarks are also in place: the Lord’s Chapel, Sweet Stuff Bakery, the Collar Button shop, Cut Above Hair Salon, the Irish Woolen Shop and Happy Endings Bookstore, which plays a larger part in this plot than ever before. But Mitford, with all its charm, is definitely not the town that time forgot, or readers would have little inclination to make their way through 511 pages. As in Karon’s other Mitford books, “Somewhere Safe With Somebody is gathering around the Lord’s Chapel, and a mysterious stranger is being an Karon’s new book is titled, chauffeured around town in a dark limo. “Somewhere Safe With Somebody In relaying these challenges, the bestGood,” but for devoted fans of her selling author does her best work: showbeloved series, a suitable subtitle ing how Mitford villagers learn to love might have been “Back Home in one another, despite disappointment Mitford —Thanks be to God! ” and heartache, handle simple setbacks It’s been nine years since Karon led and crises, and faithfully remember to readers away from the fictional little vilthank God in life’s harvests as well as lage of Mitford, N.C., and took them on hardscrabble times. a long trek, first to Father Timothy Ka“We are all fixing what is broken,” vanagh’s Mississippi birthplace and then Karon writes, quoting physician and auto his family’s ancestral home in Ireland. thor Abraham Verghese. “It is the task of Now, readers happily are brought back a lifetime.” to the high, green hills of MitKaron has said that she beford. gins each of her books with This is Karon’s 10th novel in prayer. “I’m scared when I the series, which focuses on the begin to write,” she told her town’s crazy quilt of comic and audience of Georgia admirers all-too-human characters. The in September. “I’m walking books feature engaging storyaround, fidgeting, making lines revealed through the eyes the pictures straight.” of Father Tim, a beloved EpisAnd she is humbled by copal priest who sees beauty in her success. “I continue to be the ordinary and helps others floored,” she said. “I thought to find courage and faith, not I might have a small audience only in times of tragedy but and a little following, and also in the everyday. They are then once in awhile I’d get universal themes that resonate invited to a book club. But with readers, whether they live The New York Times? That’s in a town with a Main Street or right up there with James a city with an interstate. Patterson! Karon took Father Tim away “I’m humbled,” she added. from Mitford, she said, “so he “And I thank you for it.” could grow in other ways.” But Karon also credits God readers clamored for another for her phenomenal success Mitford novel. Karon said she in connecting with her aufinally realized that she, too, dience. “Two young couples Photo/Alice Murray wanted to go back to “the town have told me that my books Author Jan Karon, left, at an appearance at Holy Trinity Parish that takes care of its own.” saved their marriage. I don’t in Decatur, Ga., with Emily Tallant, right, spouse of the rector, “It feels like going home,” the Rev. Greg Tallant. know how to do this stuff,” said Chris Fugate, a fan who she said. “But [God] does.” attended Karon’s recent signing at Holy Good” includes stories of birth and She said she came to know Jesus Trinity Parish in Decatur, Ga. “We know death, love and hate, traditions and Christ as her savior when she was 42, these characters now, and we care about change, sin and repentance. and then, slowly, he began to direct her All is not well, for example, with life, Karon said. “I realized that God was them.” Those familiar characters all are here: young bookstore owner Hope Win- a really good God, and that’s what he Father Tim, his wife Cynthia and ad- chester Murphy. The Chelsea Tea Shop wanted me to share.” opted son Dooley; Barnabas, the dog as has been sold, and the new owner is Karon has not said when readers big as a Buick; Esther Bolick, of orange tricked out in cowboy boots. Dr. Hoppy might return to Mitford again — to vimarmalade cake fame; gum-snapping, Harper is retiring, Lace Harper is wear- cariously enjoy the Napoleons at Sweet unisex hair-dresser Fancy Skinner; Mule ing a very special ring, a menacing storm Stuff, chuckle at bloopers in the “MitBy Peggy J. Shaw J Imagining a new church a number of perspectives. The 15 essays include historical reflecs the Taskforce for Re-Imag- tions, arguments for significant change, ining the Episcopal Church perspectives from the seminary world, (TREC) releases its recom- opinions on how change can be accommendations on changing the plished within the current church strucchurch’s structure [see related article, tures and reflections on how technology page 5], “What We Shall Become,” edit- is and will affect the church. Among the forces challenging today’s ed by the Rev. Winnie Varghese, presents Episcopal Church, writes Varghese in the preface, are “ease What We Shall Become: in global communication and The future and structure distribution of goods; new of the Episcopal Church waves of migrations within and across national borders; Edited by the Rev. Winnie Varghese. expansion of human rights 162 pp. Church Publishing, New York. to women, ethnic and sexual minorities; awareness of cliwww.churchpublishing.org mate change; the falling away By Episcopal Journal A of a normative, public Christianity; and increasing racial, ethnic and language diversity within our parishes.” The Episcopal Church, once defined as “democracy organized in Christ,” now finds itself with representative systems that are “expensive, unwieldy and skewed to the participation of retired people and church professionals,” Varghese says. Among the contributors are Presiding Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori, Bishop Ian Douglas of Connecticut, Bishop Andy Doyle of Texas, Bishop Carol J. Gallagher of North Dakota and the Bishop’ Native Collaborative, House of Deputies President the Rev. Gay Clark Jennings and Episcopal Divinity School President the Rev. Katherine Hancock Ragsdale. n Somewhere Safe With Somebody Good By Jan Karon G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 2014 ford Muse” or watch the lighting of a single Christmas tree on Main Street become a celebration. She’s made it clear, however, that Father Tim will not transition to heaven in any of her books —“not on my watch!” And she’s hinted at the plot for a sequel; a clue is hidden in last few lines of “Somewhere Safe With Somebody Good.” But, for now, Karon is content to take millions of readers back to their homeaway-from home in the Blue Ridge. “It’s something you all have wanted for a long time,” she told her Georgia fans. “And I want you all to be happy.” n Peggy J. Shaw is the director of public relations for Atlanta’s Holy Innocents’ Episcopal School. She is a former senior editor for Dalmatian Books/Intervisual Books// Piggy Toes Press and the author of several books. Classifieds BLOGS hh t tt pp : // // rr cc ll nn oo tt ee ss .. bb ll oo g s p o t . c o m / Gordon Graham (Princeton Gordon (Princeton Theological Theological Seminary) offers offers a short reflection each week on Seminary) Bible readings in the Revised Common Lectionary, withartworks artworks to the texts. with andand a linka tolink the texts. VOCATIONS CONTEMPL ATING RELIGIOUS LIFE? CONTEMPLA Members of the Brotherhood and the Sisters of Saint Gregory are Episcopalians, clergy and lay, without regard to marital status. To learn more about our contemporary Rule of Life, visit www .gr egorians.org ((The The B www.gr .gregorians.org Brr otherhood of Saint G y) or www .sistersofsaintgr egor Grregor egory) www.sistersofsaintgr .sistersofsaintgregor egoryy. org (The Sisters of Saint Gregory). ADVERTISING INFO CLASSIFIED AD RATES LINE ADS 1 time $14.00 per line 3-times $13.00 per line 6-times $12.00 per line 12-times $11.00 per line DISPLAY ADS 1 time $78.00 per inch $72.00 per inch 3-times $66.00 per inch 6-times $52.00 per inch 12-times Visit www.episcopaljournal.org for complete information on running classified ads or submit your ad text to: advertising@episcopaljournal.org 16 Episcopal Journal October 2014 News P In Scotland, student is eyewitness to history eter Myer, a 2014 graduate more about leaning toward ‘No.’ of Holy Innocents’ Episcopal “There isn’t any upset yet, but we’ll School in Atlanta, had a front- see what happens tonight. Everyone says row seat for Scotland’s historic that since it is going to be such a close Sept. 18 vote on independence. Myer is a vote, that if ‘Yes’ loses, then they will first-year, international-relations student continue to push independence since at Scotland’s University of St. they say the country is so diAndrews, in a joint-degree vided.” program with the College of Myer said he had his own William & Mary in Williamsopinion on the issue (“No”), burg, Va. which aligned with the views According to a story on of most students he’d talked Holy Innocents’ website, to. Another St. Andrews stuMyer sent this report to the dent, however, shed some school about what he expelight on what might be berienced in St. Andrews, Fife, hind many votes in the affirMyer just before the vote: mative. “One good Scottish “People are holding up signs and wav- friend of mine (who voted ‘No’) said, ing Scottish flags, and you can’t walk ‘Having lived in Scotland my entire life, down a street without being handed pam- I know that a good portion of those votphlets and seeing either ‘Yes’ or ‘No’ but- ing ‘Yes’ are simply proud Scots — it’s a tons on peoples’ shirts, indicating what pride thing for so many of them.’” they voted for. I particularly see ‘Yes’ flyStudents discussed the pros and cons ers — in this city – but the students talk of the referendum at dinners, in classes and at social events, Myer said. “And last week the St. Andrews Debating Society, the oldestknown debating society in the English-speaking world, had to turn students away (including myself ) because of over-capacity in the lecture building. “What’s incredible for me, as an American student in a Scottish university, is that I can see both sides from a neutral perspective and watch as history Photo/Peter Myer occurs literally before my eyes. In his dorm room, Myer read the news of the vote. Tonight will be a very interestsaid the morning after the vote that, at ing night.” Scotland voted to remain part of the St. Andrews, “the majority of the student United Kingdom — along with Eng- body is exhaling in relief.” He added, “I feel privileged to have land, Wales and Northern Ireland — in the vote for independence. By a 55 per- been a part of history this morning. This cent to 45 percent majority, voters re- truly has been an incredible experience to jected the possibility of Scotland break- observe. I’m sure more news will arise as ing away from a centuries-old union and I hear about the reactions in various cities becoming an independent nation. Myer such as Glasgow and Edinburgh.” n Christians face persecution in global hotspots By Diana Swift I SIS/ISIL in Iraq and Syria; Boko Haram in Nigeria; Kim Jong-un in North Korea; the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt — all are players in a worsening world pattern of persecution targeting Christians as well as other religious and ethnic groups, reports the Toronto-based Anglican Journal. The plight of the uprooted faithful in the Middle East may currently be the most media-documented example of animosity against Christians, but practically anywhere on the planet, the followers of Jesus are the likeliest to be persecuted for their religion, according to the Washington-based Pew Center for Research. Christians face religious oppression in 151 countries. In findings from the Netherlandsbased Open Doors, an evangelical Christian group that monitors the oppression of Christians worldwide and facilitates the practice of their faith, number one in the top 10 of today’s persecuting nations is North Korea — for the 12th consecutive year. “An estimated 70,000 of North Korea’s several hundred thousand Christians are currently consigned to labor camps for their faith,” said Paul Estabrooks, a spokesman for Open Doors Canada. In Somalia, Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Maldives, Iran and Yemen, persecution of Christians is driven largely by Islamic extremism. Television reports have shown thousands of Christian, Yazidi, Shia and Turkmen families fleeing ISIS jihadists seeking to establish a Sunni Muslim caliphate in northern Iraq and Syria. According to U.N. estimates, at least 400,000 people have been forced out of their homes since ISIS forces swept across the Syrian border into Iraq in June. Churches, sacred monuments, tombs and documents have been destroyed. Donatella Rovera, an Amnesty International crisis-response adviser, said the militants had turned northern Iraq into “blood-soaked killing fields.” According to Nina Shea, director of the Center for Religious Freedom at Washington D.C.’s Hudson Institute, “Christians are being systematically eradicated from the region.” In July, France offered asylum to Christians expelled from the city of Mosul, Iraq, home to one of the Middle bury Justin Welby backed their demand a few days later. Before the U.S.-led invasion that left the north vulnerable to radical jihadis, Iraq was home to about 1.5 million Christians (5 percent of the population), who had lived there for almost 2,000 years. Since then, the Christian population has hemorrhaged out of Iraq, as it has elsewhere in the regional cradle of Christianity. “In a sense, the current situation is only the latest in a long series of bloody n Extreme Persecution n Severe Persecution n Moderate Persecution n Sparse Persecution Source: http://www.worldwatchlist.us East’s oldest Christian communities. In early August, several U.K. Anglican bishops argued that, given its participation in the destabilizing 2003 Iraq war that opened the door to Islamist extremists, Britain had a responsibility to grant prompt sanctuary to Mosul Christians after militants threatened them with speedy execution, ruinous taxation or forced conversion. To ignore their needs would be “a betrayal of Britain’s moral and historical obligations,” the bishops said in their letter to Prime Minister David Cameron. Archbishop of Canter- attacks on Assyrian Christians, except this time it appears that in many places they have been permanently wiped off the map,” said Archdeacon Bruce Myers, the Anglican Church of Canada’s coordinator for ecumenical and interfaith relations. In July, in solidarity with Iraq’s Christians, Welby replaced his homepage photo with the Arabic letter for N, standing for Nazarene, which was being branded on the doors of Christian homes for expropriation. In August, Archbishop Fred Hiltz, primate of the Anglican Church of Canada, joined other faith leaders in condemning the brutal violence in Iraq against religious minorities, Christians particularly. And the Primate’s World Relief and Development Fund also announced an initial grant of $10,000 through the Action by Churches Together (ACT) Alliance to help assist those displaced by the conflict. Speaking on the CBC, Andrew Bennett, Canada’s ambassador for religious freedom, called on the region’s influential Muslim countries such as Saudi Arabia, Iran, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates to condemn the violation of human dignity, “which has all the characteristics of a genocide.” With thousands of Christians so obviously suffering, why, some ask, did it take the expulsion of the Yazidis to spur U.S. President Barack Obama’s administration to forceful action by air strikes? The previous administration had sidestepped Christians’ persecution as a “sectarian issue.” Dr. Paul Cere, an assistant professor of religion, ethics and public policy at Montreal’s McGill University, offered this explanation: “One of the challenges is that when enforcer nations such as Britain and the U.S. that are already viewed with suspicion in the Middle East come to the defense of religious minorities, does it complicate issues for these minorities since they’re perceived as being in alliance with the West?” Estabrooks of Open Doors remarked, “The first thing persecuted Christians everywhere ask us almost universally is to pray for them. The second thing is to assure them they are not forgotten. People are aware of what’s happening in Iraq and Syria but may not be aware of how serious the persecution is elsewhere.” n This story first was published on www. anglicanjournal.com and is used with permission.