New corruption scandal dooms chances of Olmert comeback
Transcription
New corruption scandal dooms chances of Olmert comeback
CURIOUS PICTURES - ‘A COUNTRY IMAGINED’ / 12 SPECIAL NALEDI FOR DAPHNE KUHN / 13 BOOKS: BOEREJODE AND THE BOER WAR / 13 Subscribe FREE to Jewish Report’s weekly e-mail edition. Go to www.sajewishreport.co.za www.sajewishreport.co.za Friday, 23 April 2010 / 9 Iyar 5770 Volume 14 Number 14 New corruption scandal dooms chances of Olmert comeback PAGE 8 SINGING ‘HIGH NOTES’ FOR ISRAEL’S 62ND Keynote singers Adam Davis, Oshy Tugendhaft, and Mark Samowitz on stage at the Kyalami Theatre on the Track where the Yom Ha’atzmaut celebrations for Israel’s 62nd birthday were held on Sunday. (PHOTO: JEREMY FELDMAN) SEE PAGES 4-5 Remembering Vilna exhibit in CT - ‘Beyond Goldstone saga continues FEATURE: Focus on / 3, 10, 11, 14, 15 Israel’s fallen / 4-5 historical narrative’ / 2 Hutton Court / 21 YOUTH / 18-19 SPORTS / 24 LETTERS / 14-15 CROSSWORD & SUDOKU / 20 COMMUNITY BUZZ / 7 WHAT’S ON / 20 2 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 PARSHA OF THE WEEK Published by S A Jewish Report (Pty) Ltd, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 Tel: (011) 023-8160 Fax: (086) 634-7935 Printed by Caxton Ltd EDITOR - Geoff Sifrin geoffs@icon.co.za Sub-Editor - Paul Maree Senior Reporter - Rita Lewis jont@global.co.za Sports Editor - Jack Milner jackmilner@telkomsa.net Books Editor - Gwen Podbrey Arts Editor - Robyn Sassen info@frodo.co.za Youth Editor - Alison Goldberg youthsajr@global.co.za Cape Town correspondent Moira Schneider: 021-794-4206 Pretoria correspondent Diane Wolfson: 082-707-9471 MANAGER: SALES AND DISTRIBUTION Britt Landsman: brittl@global.co.za Sales Executives - (011) 023-8160 Britt Landsman: 082-292-9520 Manuela Bernstein: 082-951-3838 Freelance Sales Executives Marlene Bilewitz & Assoc: 083-475-0288 Classified Sales jrclassified@global.co.za Design and layout Frankie Matthysen Nicole Cook Website www.sajewishreport.co.za Ilan Ossendryver IC-Creations ilan@ic-creations.com Subscription enquiries Avusa Publishing (Pty) Ltd Tel: 0860-13-2652 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Stan Kaplan (Chairman) Issie Kirsh (Deputy Chairman), Marlene Bethlehem, Russell Gaddin, Norman Lowenthal, Bertie Lubner, Benjy Porter, Herby Rosenberg, Howard Sackstein, Jason Valkin. KASHRUT The following symbols will appear on advertisements and/or advertising features to indicate whether or not they are kosher. Where no Kashrut mark appears on an advert, the Jewish Report assumes no responsibility for the Kashrut status of that establishment or advertiser: NK Non-Kosher K Kosher Where no symbols appear, consult the Beth Din Kosher Guide or contact the advertiser. Advertisements and editorial copy from outside sources do not neccessarily reflect the views of the editors and staff. Healthy mind, healthy body THERE IS a strong belief that your mental state affects your physical well-being. If you bear resentment and are full of anger this can manifest in physical symptoms and might even lead to life threatening illness. I have heard medical doctors expounding this philosophy and there seems to be growing evidence that a significant part of our health and longevity is affected by our positive or negative mind sets. In the famous story of a wouldbe convert approaching Hillel and asking him to teach him the whole Torah while he stood on one foot, Hillel replied: “Do not do to others as you would not have done to yourself, the rest is commentary, go and learn.” Hillel in fact extrapolated this idea from the positive instruction “and you shall love your neighbour as yourself” (Vayikra 19:18). That verse is preceded by this idea: “You shall not hate your brother in your heart, you shall surely rebuke your neighbour and do not bear a sin because of him.” Maimonides explains that one meaning of rebuking your neighbour is referring to keeping the PARSHAT ACHAREI MOT / KEDOSHIM Rabbi Ron Hendler Northfield Shul - Beit Chana grievance in your heart without revealing it to the one whom you hate. He explains that if you reveal your upset you are no longer guilty of hating the person in your heart. One could argue that the Torah is not only concerned about the well-being of your neighbor, but is clearly concerned about your personal well-being and by bottling up something in your heart you will harm yourself even more than the other person. A beautiful idea about bearing grudges has been expressed as follows: “It is like swallowing poison and hoping the other person will die.” We lie awake at night playing the grudge or upset over and over in our heads and the other person often does not know. The Ramban says that you owe it to SHABBAT TIMES April 23/9 Iyar April 24/10 Iyar your neighbour to give him a chance to explain himself. Why is it that we will so often tell everybody how we have been wronged but we will not confront the so called wrong-doer himself ? The answer is because it is easier to talk behind someone’s back than to look in their eyes and tell them the truth. We also may feel that our upset is childish or petty and is not really worth making a fuss about. It requires courage to be open and honest about the way that a person feels. As much as it is a mitzvah to eat kosher food and to keep Shabbat, it is a mitzvah to be open and clear about the way that we feel towards other people. There is a danger that when one gets it off his chest that he may shame or upset the one who is upsetting him. No doubt this bothers many people and so they keep quiet. The last part of this verse anticipates this and says: “Do not bear a sin because of him.” This means when we confront our neighbour we must do it in a clear and peaceful way. The Torah is warning us to keep a balanced approach to being honest on the one hand and yet on the other hand not shaming or attacking the other party. Many communication courses have been created to Acharei Mot/Kedoshim Starts 17:27 17:57 17:11 17:31 17:28 17:20 Ends 18:16 18:47 18:01 18:21 18:19 18:10 Johannesburg Cape Town Durban Bloemfontein Port Elizabeth East London teach this principle in the business world. The Divine author of the Torah who created human nature, has laid out for us in the clearest of terms about how to improve our inner well-being. Today heart disease is a significant killer. We need to be careful that we do not add to the burden of our heart by holding on to feelings which can last a very long time. Many people carry anger against the government, politicians, other racial groups, other Jews who are not like them, the list is infinite. We are busy on the treadmill at the gym to keep our bodies fit and healthy. The Torah warns us that we need to keep our inner world just as healthy. I encourage you to write this verse down and to make it a mantra until it becomes part of your daily life. Vilna exhibition looks ‘beyond historical narrative’ STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY MOIRA SCHNEIDER CAPE TOWN RACHEL KOSTANIAN’S mother sent her to a Russian orphanage at the start of the Second World War to give her a chance of survival. At the end of the war, having lost 48 members of their family to the Holocaust, the two were reunited and made their home in Vilnius. Today, she is the deputy director of the Green House Vilna Gaon Jewish State Museum and one of 10 individuals who are profiled in Surviving History: Portraits from Vilna, currently on display at the Cape Town Holocaust Centre. The travelling multi-media exhibition presents the life stories of those who similarly survived the massacre of around 95 per cent of Lithuanian Jewry and chose to remain there after liberation. South African Holocaust Foundation Director Richard Freedman, told the gathering attending the opening, that the exhibition looked “beyond the typical historical narrative” leading to a “far deeper understanding of the Holocaust as we get to know the internal thoughts, special objects and places which constitute these survivors’ lives.” Project leaders Shivaun Woolfsohn and Frances Tay came from the UK to attend the opening and to conduct workshops and seminars for, among others, history teachers and the Cape Town Holocaust Centreís education staff and volunteers. Woolfsohn, whose grandparents A visitor to Surviving History: Portraits from Vilna views the exhibition currently on at the Cape Town Holocaust Centre. left Poland and Lithuania for Ireland in the early years of the last century to escape pogroms, told the audience she had felt a ‘moral imperative’ to tell the individuals’ stories. Some had never spoken of their experiences before. “The spirit of the Lithuanian Jews does live on,” she said. “They are the ones left behind to tell the tale. I wanted to share their memories and the lives they’d carved out after the war.” Each one had given her some- thing that told its own story, for instance, an amber pendant, a yarmulke, a siddur, a paintbox. Included in the exhibition are memory boxes which, she said, enabled the team to “access the inner life of each of these individuals”. She described the project as “a small attempt at repairing and restoring a slither of the collective soul that has been discarded”. Cantor Ivor Joffe and members of the Herzlia Ensemble gave a rendition of Vilna, a song sung in the Vilna Ghetto, and Mir Lebn Eybik. Matthew Reid performed instrumental pieces Budapest and Belz: Mayn shtetele Belz. • The exhibition is on at the Cape Town Holocaust Centre, 88 Hatfield Street, Cape Town until April 29. For more information contact (021) 462-5553. It will be displayed in Johannesburg at the Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre from May 5 - 17 and at the Durban Holocaust Centre at The Jewish Club from May 25 June 7/8. 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT Brickbats and bouquets THE SO-CALLED “Goldstone barmitzvah” issue has sent temperatures in the South African Jewish community through the roof, and has reverberated throughout the Jewish world, with even a prominent American lawmaker entering the fray. The Jewish Report has been in the firing line from some, an easy target for bringing this issue into the open. But also many prominent members of the community, who, like this newspaper, hold no brief for Goldstone, still bemoan the fact that a barmitzvah has seemingly become a political controversial issue. Some of our letter writers say bluntly that Justice Goldstone, through his half-baked report on Operation Cast Lead, has effectively excommunicated himself from the Jewish community, while others including the Chief Rabbi - make it abundantly clear that a shul must be open at all times to all Jews. On our letters pages some of these views are expressed: for and against the suggested protest, should he attend the barmitzvah. Some rabbis are seething and talk- 3 ing about loshan hora on the part of the paper. At this stage blood to the head has in many cases prevented a cogent debate about this extremely important issue. What is encouraging is that even those who are baying for Jewish Report blood are quite prepared to do so on our own pages - see pages 10, 11, 14, 15. It is obvious that this “debate” has not yet run its course. Space constraints restrict us from publishing all the letters we have received. In this sorry saga we have no axe to grind, except being a messenger of news important to the community. Goldstone barmitzvah furore bubbles and boils MOIRA SCHNEIDER CAPE TOWN THE SOUTH African Zionist Federation (SAZF) would protest Mr Justice Richard Goldstone’s presence at his grandson’s barmitzvah should he change his mind and decide to attend, according to a report in Monday’s Cape Times. Last week, the Federation issued a media release stating that “contrary to distorted media reports and false blog accusations, the SAZF states unequivocally that at no time was there any suggestion raised by any party that Judge Goldstone should be ‘barred’ or ‘banned’ from entering the synagogue.” But SAZF Chairman Avrom Krengel told the Cape Town daily that Justice Goldstone “would also not be receiving a welcome reception if he chose to make it to the barmitzvah. ‘We’ll exercise our constitutional right to protest’,” he reportedly said. The South African Jewish Board of Deputies (SAJBD) entered the fray issuing its own statement denying that Justice Goldstone had been pressurised into not attending by certain sectors of the Jewish leadership. “At no time was Judge Goldstone prohibited from, or even requested, not to attend the barmitzvah ceremony by any organisation or individual,” it reads. “Rather, this was a decision voluntarily taken by the Goldstone family and the other respective parties. Certain senior Jewish communal and religious leaders were certainly involved in the discussions around the topic, but in no way did they attempt to dictate to or otherwise pressurise the family into arriving at their decision.” But the Cape Board issued a separate statement in response to what it termed ‘pressure’ resulting in Justice Goldstone not attending his grandson’s barmitzvah, saying it “deeply regrets that a religious milestone has been politicised and disagrees with the manner in which this matter has been handled. This position is in no way a comment on the merits or demerits of the Goldstone Commission and its subsequent report,” it read. In a very even-handed op-ed piece in today’s Jewish Report, Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein emphasised the “ancient and sacred principle” of open shuls. He in conjunction with the rabbi and lay leaders of the Sandton Shul - where the barmitzvah is to take place - had taken a decision that the synagogue was to be open to the entire family, including Justice Goldstone “and that everything possible would be done to ensure that the barmitzvah be celebrated with the dignity and joy befitting such an important religious milestone”. Writing in its Above Board column in this week’s paper, SAJBD National Chairman Zev Krengel speaks of “widely divergent views over what constitutes an appropri- ate time and manner for people to express their outrage against (Justice Goldstone). Given the seriousness of what Goldstone has done, can even a barmitzvah ceremony justifiably become an occasion for protest action?” he asks. “Some say ‘yes’, others say ‘no’, and among those who say ‘yes’ there are differences of opinion over what form that protest action should take.” Pleading for tolerance for differences of opinion, Krengel states that it is often found that “those who are the most vocal in calling for tolerance are in reality guilty of the very lack of tolerance they deplore. This has certainly been in evidence over the Goldstone barmitzvah issue. “Some insist that discouraging a man from attending his own grandson’s barmitzvah is an act of extreme intolerance, yet what this amounts to is condemning out of hand those who wish only to exercise their right to freedom of expression. Justice Goldstone has every right to attend his grandson’s barmitzvah if he so wishes, but by the same token those who wish to protest against him (so long, obviously, as this is done peacefully) have just as much right,” he writes. The SAJBD strives to promote a culture of tolerance of diversity in which all streams of opinion may be expressed, in order to prevent the community becoming polarised by such controversies, he says. A source in the community leadership who did not wish to be identified said that “the strong feeling among very many South African Jews is one of disapproval of any attempt to disrupt the boy’s barmitzvah by protest. Protests and demonstrations against Justice Goldstone could have taken place elsewhere, but not at the shul on the barmitzvah Shabbat.” The embassy celebrates Israel’s 62nd birthday A le chaim for Israel: Ambassador Johan Marx, chief director, Middle East, Department of International Relations and Co-operation clinks glasses with with Israel’s Ambassador to South Africa, Dov Segev-Steinberg at Yom Ha’atmaut celebration in Pretoria, on Tuesday (PHOTOGRAPH BY ILAN OSSENDRYVER) CONTACT Trevor Stamelman: 082-608-0168 Tel: (011) 885-3742 trevor@stamelmanproperties.co.za www.stamelmanproperties.co.za ROUXVILLE SYDENHAM ON SHOW ON SHOW 29 Main Rd, Rouxville Double volume entrance, 3 receptions, 3 large bedrooms, 2 1/2 bathrooms, granite mod kitchen, double staff accom, large treed stand, loads of parking, superb finishes and lots more. Brand new release. From R1,8 million asking more. 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Call to view. • For pictures of these and other properties go to www.stamelmanproperties.co.za 4 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 ‘Holy soldiers’ died so that others may live STORY BY RITA LEWIS PHOTOGRAPH: ILAN OSSENDRYVER TO SEE name after name appearing on a screen, accompanied by the date they died; each name that of a young Israeli/Jewish life snuffed out in war or terror, in defence of the State of Israel, makes tears flow involuntarily. And when a young girl, Atara Barak Shrem, brought out from Israel, poignantly related to the gathering at Yeshiva College in Johannesburg, at the commemoration service for Yom Hazikaron, the story of the tragic death of her brother, Hanan, while a video of his life was shown, relating the circumstances of his death, there were very few dry eyes. The 500 strong crowd who had come to commemorate Israel’s fallen, heard how tank commander Uriel Liwerant who, when trapped in his vehicle during a drill, had compromised his own safety to save his three compatriots and in the process, had lost his own life. Netanel Azizollahoff recalled the day - June 25 2006 - when his group of four soldiers was ambushed by Palestinians who had infiltrated from Gaza. In that attack his best friend Hanan Barak was killed along with another soldier, one was injured and Gilad Shalit was captured and is still being held by Hamas. “But,” said Israel’s Ambassador to South Africa, Dov Segev- Steinberg, “this is the reality of the existence of the State of Israel. It is one of immeasurable human sacrifice in order to ensure that the triumphal cry, ‘Am Yisrael Chai’ (the people of Israel live), echoes eternally. “But, while we prepare to celebrate Israel’s 62nd year, the realities of our circumstances are never far from our minds. “In truth, it is impossible that they ever could be, for the reality of the existence of the State of Israel is that until peace finally descends on the Land of Israel, we must anticipate that only our own vigilance, our determination to survive and our willingness to make the ultimate sacrifice, will ensure that we live in an atmosphere that allows us to conduct our lives and raise our children in a manner befitting any normal, morally-orientated society.” Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein quoted from the Torah the passage: “I am with you in your pain. “Tonight we feel the pain of those who have lost brothers, sisters and close relatives. We are here to pay our respects to them all. There is a pain that never goes away. We think of them, not just today on Yom Hazikaron, but all the time.” He said that their deaths were a source of inspiration. They were holy soldiers who had died for justice and the State of Israel. “We respect and admire everything that they have done for the continuance of the Jewish peo- Atara Barak Shrem remembers her brother, Hanan Barak. ple,” he said. During the evening organised by the SAZF, chairman Avrom Krengel spoke of the pain of telling families of the loss of their loved ones. The Embassy of Israel, the Israel Centre, the IUA-UCF and Zionist youth movements also helped with the organising of the event. The lowering of the flag was done by Israel Silberhaft who himself had fought in the War of Independence. The Last Post was sounded by Captain Bryan Abbott and a prayer for the safety of Israeli soldiers was recited both in Hebrew and English by Adam Merkel. This was followed by the lighting of candles. Candles for each of the wars were lit by representatives of the different youth organisations and involved dignitaries. These included the War of Independence, 1948; Sinai Campaign, 1956; Six Day War, 1967; War of Attrition, 196970; Yom Kippur War, 1973; First Lebanese War, 1982; Second Lebanese War, 2006; while candles were lit for the victims of terror and Intifada by the head boys and girls of the Jewish day schools. Ha’atzmaut High Notes a world-class production ROBYN SASSEN PHOTOGRAPH: JEREMY FELDMAN IT’S NOT every day that a communal organisation marries ego and understanding of professional priorities to cater for a diverse and critical audience, and turn out a world-class production. “High Notes”, staged under the aegis of the SAZF Monday evening in celebration of Yom Ha’atzmaut at Theatre on the Track, Kyalami ticked all the boxes in terms of critical acumen and sheer Zionist and entertainment values. Bryan Schimmel, invited to musically direct the production, promised to deliver something completely different; he’s a man of his word. The unequivocal success of “High Notes” attests to inspired wisdom of its executive producer Isla Feldman in hiring the best of the best for the job. It was an evening in which the identity of an electric violin could slip from cutting-edge technology into that of a klezmer fiddle and back again, without apologetics. The repertoire of 13 traditional favourites slickly rejigged by Schimmel and Israel-based Eitan Sobel, brought musical quotes from all over the jazz and musicals genres. Chords from “Fiddler on the Roof” and Hatikvah were beautifully segued into the arrangements, evoking a new musical repertoire that engages respectfully with religious liturgy as it frolicks with popular song. The programme was backed by boy band-like harmonies and led by superb tenors: Adam Davis, Mark Samowitz and Elan Lea from South Africa; Israel-based Liron Lev and Hananel Edri, who flew to Johannesburg a day after graduating from New York’s Juilliard School of Music. Oshy Tugendhaft, who needs no introduction to the community, stole the show with his soaring vocals and his affable personality as he served as both MC and key soloist. The production was contextualised and introduced by Ya’akov Finkelstein, Deputy Chief of Mission in the Israeli Embassy; Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein; and chairman of the SAZF, Avrom Krengel. Finkelstein spoke movingly of his first Yom Ha’atzmaut away from home, as a soldier in Lebanon in 1993. “Watching fireworks from the other side of the border, I realised that guys like me and my friends, who were 18, 19 or 20 years old, were giving their all to make Israel what it is. “Israel does not have lots of natural resources. Our human resources of Jewish genius and passion to succeed is what gives her life. Chief Rabbi Goldstein congratulated the organisers of the event, adding that “events of this nature help us to express our pride in Zionism and in being Jewish”. He went on to draw an analogy between 1948 CE, the year of Israel’s birth, and 1948 BCE, the year of Abraham’s birth. “Zionism is not 62 years old, it is almost 4 000 years old. It is built on Jewish destiny and legacy. May Hashem bless the State of Israel and our soldiers who defend her.” Krengel thanked the professionals and staff involved in High Notes, who enabled it to flow “like milk and honey”. He commented that three weeks ago in the celebration of Pesach, we commemorated how “our forefathers went from servitude to freedom, thanks to heavenly intervention”. From right: Tenors Adam Davis, Elan Lea and Hananel Edri. He referred to the three commemorative events, in Pesach’s wake, which acknowledge contemporary history: Yom Hashoah; Yom Hazikaron and Yom Ha’atzmaut, celebrating how our people were able to emerge from the ashes of the crematoria of Europe to being the envy of the world. “Everything we take for granted now didn’t exist 62 years ago,” he added. “We have G-d and the people of Israel to thank for allowing us as Jews to live in peace. In spite of enemies who try to destroy and delegitimise us through boycotts and disinformation, Jews must stay united and hold fast to our beliefs.” The production was seamlessly stitched together with careful sound design by Richard Smith, which lent it essential balance and crispness. Not only were melodies and nuances within melodies upheld audibly with freshness, but a supporting audio-visual programme put together and designed by coproducer Linda Starkowitz, enhanced the accessibility and emotional impact of the show, highlighting Israel’s joys and challenges, and brought across the Zionist message with strength, but not crassness, conviction and emotional validity; never cliché. Durban celebrates Israel’s birthday in environmental style STORY BY LAUREN SHAPIRO DURBAN THAT ISRAEL’S 62nd year of independence coincides with the International Year of Biodiversity, was not lost on the Durban Jewish community. The annual Yom Ha’atzmaut celebration, co-ordinated at the Durban Jewish Centre by the KwaZulu-Natal Zionist Council, took this connection to heart in its planning of the event. Each table was set with blue boxes and decorated with flowering seedlings for the guests to take home and plant in their homes and gardens. The celebration’s recycling needs were expertly managed by Don’t Waste Services, and children’s activities included environmental awareness projects such as arts and crafts using recycled materials. Those who attended also had the opportunity to buy trees, to be planted either in South Africa or in Israel, to offset their own carbon footprints (the amount of carbon generated by daily activities such as driving, cooking, and using electrical appliances, which consume fossil fuels). Israel has long been a world leader in environmental affairs, with the Jewish National Fund instituting programmes of afforestation, desalination, solar energy, and environmentally sound agricultural methods, even before the State was formally established in 1948. In addition to the emphasis on greening the environment, the celebration also placed a significant focus on the youth of the community, with a range of Israeli and environmentally themed activities co-ordinated by Durban’s new community youth shlicha, Shachar Liran. After an enthusiastic flag ceremony and Israeli dancing, KNZC Honorary Officer Sue Edmunds addressed the youth: “I turn to you, young people and to your parents, your madrichim and your teachers. Our community and the Jewish world need you to know what it means to be a very proud Jew.” 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 5 They make sure that Shoah horror will never be forgotten RITA LEWIS WITH THE recent days of Yom Hashoah and Yom Hazikaron still reverberating in Jews’ thoughts, with their connection to the horror of the Holocaust and the brutal killing of six million Jews in the Second World War, a group of South African Jewish educators recently participated in a 12-day seminar at Yad Vashem’s International School for Holocaust Studies in Jerusalem. The seminar was created to allow educators from around the world to gain knowledge on the best and least traumatic way of passing on information on what transpired during the Holocaust, to their learners the imperative being that this information not be allowed to die out with the present dwindling number of survivors. With the great interest shown in the tragic events which happened at that time and the numerous groups of people regularly joining the Marches of the Living to the former death camps, 22 South African educators forfeited their December holiday to learn about the Holocaust. The group included rabbis, school principals and heads of departments from the various Jewish schools, who all acknowledged that there was a dire need for teacher professional development. Teacher training in Holocaust is now part of the National South African Educational syllabus in history, English and Life Orientation. It is hoped that all Jewish educators will be able to visit Jerusalem to experience and learn from this powerful seminar held at the Yad Vashem museum and for them to attend the advance course offered by Yad Vashem. The educators had the unique experience of learning with world experts on the Shoah; teachers from Bar Ilan University and Yad Vashem’s own International Holocaust School gave lectures, led discussions and arranged outings for the participants. Lectures covered, among other topics, the 800 years of Jewish history in Eastern Europe - specifically Poland and Lithuania. Professor Yehudah Bauer who recently represented Israel at the United Nations, spoke of the “unprecedentedness” of the Young participants in Durban’s Yom Hazikaron remembrance, with new youth shlicha Shachar Liran (far right). Yom Hazikaron in Durban focuses on youth STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY LAUREN SHAPIRO DURBAN THE ICONIC Dam Hamakabim (Blood of the Maccabees) sticker has become symbolic of Yom Hazikaron, the Day of Remembrance for Israel’s fallen soldiers and victims of terror. Even on the south-eastern tip of Africa, nearly 7 000 km from Israel, Durban Jews proudly wear the sticker as a symbol of solidarity with Israel and in honour of the fallen. Nearly 24 000 soldiers and civilians have been killed in military operations and terror attacks in Israel. In an annual memorial service organised by the KwaZulu-Natal Zionist Council, the Durban Zionist community gathered at the Durban Jewish Centre on April 18 to pay their respects to the fallen. On a stone monument, candles were lit in memory, not only of those fallen in battle, but also those who lost their lives during routine military service and those who still live with physical and emotional trauma. Finally, a candle was lit for the Land of Israel and for peace. The ceremony was the first project of the Durban community’s new youth shlicha, Shachar Liran. “In Israel, Yom Hazikaron resonates with the youth because it’s most relevant to them - it’s the closest they can be to the army and the members of the army,” said Liran. “Most Yom Hazikaron ceremonies in Israel are led by youth, and I’m really happy that Durban youth were happy to take part in this ceremony.” Young members of the Durban community recited poetry and sang songs of remembrance while a large audience viewed a slide show of images of soldiers, victims and citizens. Audience members were also presented with an anthology of poems written by Tzahal soldiers. The ceremony was followed by a riveting lecture by Dr Natan Durst, a Shoah survivor and psychologist specialising in trauma and the Shoah, organised by the Durban Holocaust Centre. Holocaust, stating that never before had there been such an intolerable disregard for human life. Rivka Duker Fishman of the Hebrew University spoke of the attitude of the early Christians to the Jews, mentioning the Crusaders, the blood libels, the Black Death, pogroms and the expulsion of Jews in the mediaeval period, as well as the mass murder of Jews by Christians in Europe. They learnt about the destruction of some 4 400 communities across Europe and the hardships endured by those in the 100 or so ghettos dotted across Europe, with the Warsaw ghetto being so overcrowded, that the human traffic could only move in one direction - or be injured in the crush. Descriptions were provided on the forethought and planning that went into the creation and running of the death camps and the forced death marches over freezing terrain where many of them died. One spoke of the train station at Auschwitz, located in the centre of Europe, which had 45 train lines converging there more than at Penn Station in New York - Participants in the course on the Holocaust run by Yad Vashem pose in Israel. transporting Jews for extermination. Participants also learnt that Jews did not go “like lambs to the slaughter”, which was the call to arms of the leader of the Kovno ghetto. They resisted on many occasions, especially in the Warsaw and Kovno ghettos. In the end, however, there was nowhere to run as in some European countries, local inhabitants were often crueler than the Nazis themselves. The participants also met various Holocaust survivors, including author, poet and early childhood educator, Bat Sheva Degan. Another survivor, Gita Zikovitch, who is today a great-grandmother and a survivor of Auschwitz, told how she, her mother and two sisters retained their faith throughout Auschwitz and the difficulty of their readjustment to “normal life” after the war had finished. 6 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 SOCIAL SCENE Rita Lewis jont@global.co.za Organiser of the event, Val Blumenthal with Eric Samson and his wife, Sheila. Through YALE, unlocking human dignity RITA LEWIS PHOTOGRAPHS: JOE YUDELOWITZ YALE, the Young Adults Learning and Earning Centre in Sandringham, Johannesburg, which caters for intellectually disabled Jewish adults, recently reached maturity - 21 years of age. This time for celebration. Under normal circumstances when someone reaches ‘the age of consent’ or ‘adulthood’, they receive a symbolic key to the door. In YALE’s case, what the residents receive is love, an opportunity to work in a sheltered, supervised environment and also a group home under the watchful eye of a loving housemother and caring staff. YALE was founded by Val Blumenthal who is still involved in a hands-on capacity and is presently chairman of the organisation. She says after the adults enter YALE, the whole demeanour of the ‘Yalers’ as they are known, improves by leaps and bounds as they learn independent living skills. She together with her committee of some nine people, they recently put on the show Barmy Days and held an auction to raise much needed funds for the organisation. She spoke of the function of YALE and praised director Merle Sager for her constant input as well as the competent staff and the high standard of the work centre. She also thanked her vice chairman, Susan Kacev, who had been at her side for some 21 years and her entire committee for their faithful and energetic support. The function which was held in the Orchid Room of the HOD Hall was attended by some 320 high profile people. Barmy Days was first presented by the Jewish Guild Theatre Group in 1966, but this time by SAJACT, the South African Arts and Culture Trust, using extracts from ‘Barmy Days’ which was originally written by Natalie Knight some 43 years ago. Knight also wrote the lyrics and although the play was first presented a while ago, it is still eminently enjoyable today. It was directed by Helen Heldenmuth, who also played the part of the bobba. Also in the show were among others, Lindy Brest, Rebecca Eliason, Matthew Gordon, Jodi Lynn Karpes, Warren Korron, Ryan Isakov, Len Kay, Gabrielle Levy, Darren Meltz, Lior Ronthal,Gary Samson and Alon Zahavi. The auction was run under the capable hands of Ariella Kuper who flew in from Cape Town especially to be the MC and auctioneer. She was able to raise a goodly amount of money from the sale of two Rolex watches, a William Kentridge poster, beaded shirts, artwork, holidays and jewellery. SAJACT’s role in the community is to ‘find and nurture talented Jewish people and help them reach their potential’. It also provides a platform for Jewish artistes of all disciplines where talent is exposed and promoted. The evening was dedicated to Israel Alec Sackstein who would have been 100 this year and was Natalie Knight and her sister Val Blumenthal’s father. Members of the YALE Committee, Susan Kacev; Vicki Kuper; Lauren Frame; Marilyn Blumenthal; Melanie Jacobs; Nicole Furman; and Shardi Matthews. Sisters Val Blumenthal and Natalie Knight. Rona and Eric Ellerine. Shardi and Stan Matthews with Susan Kacev. Jonny Jawno; Michael Blumenthal; and Bradley Benatar. Michael and Ann Pimstein. Rodney and Beryl Rottanburg. Natalie Knight holding a Bafana Bafana beaded soccer shirt with Selwyn Nathan. Judy and Martin Moritz. 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT COMMUNITY BUZZ LIONEL SLIER 082-444-9832, fax: 011-440-0448, lionel.slier@absamail.co.za SOUTH SURREY, BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA Rae Sank from continues with the story of her grandmother, Eva Smolowitz (Chawa Pianka): “For years Eva had been agonising over her two older sisters, Leah and Clara, whom she left behind in Russia. She begged my zaida to help her bring both of them over from Russia. “It was not an easy task, but they persevered, and to her great joy, her sisters eventually made their way to South Africa. “When Sonny was only eight years old and my mother merely 10, (and later when my Aunty Rae was older, she joined them as well), my zaida decided that it would be better for them to live in Cape Town, among the Jewish community, and get a Jewish education. “I cannot imagine what it must have been like for my bobba - sending her children so far away from her so young. They would only come home again twice a year, for school holidays. “The journey to Cape Town was three days by train and communication between my grandparents and their children was almost nonexistent, except for letters. “My mother recalls that they made only one telephone call to Tsolo in all the years they lived in Cape Town! In our age of instant communication, cellphone, Skype and the like, it is very difficult to comprehend. “Then, in 1960, tragedy struck the family. In March of that year, my vivacious and beautiful Aunty Rae died tragically young, leaving behind a little girl of two. “Less than three months later, my zaida died as well. He had been struggling with ill health and the loss of his beloved daughter shattered him. “My bobba was left a widow at the youthful age of 50. She left Tsolo and moved permanently to Cape Town to live with us.” To be concluded. TOLSTOY AND THE JEWS From Kimon Neophyte: “The year 2010 marks the centenary of the death of Leo Tolstoy in 1910. Known as the author of arguably the two greatest novels ever written - War and Peace and Anna Karenina - he continues to attract attention 100 years after his passing. The movie The Last Station, is about the difficulties over his publishing rights near the end of his life. “There are many qualities which account for Tolstoy’s greatness, but ranking high on the list must be his humanity. He was able to recognise and vividly portray in his writings those qualities which make us fully human. Wherever there was injustice, oppression, violence or intolerance, he spoke out against it. “Writing at the time when pogroms resulted in a million Jews fleeing Russia, he spoke up for the Jews. ‘What is a Jew?’ he asked. ‘Let us see what sort of peculiar creature the Jew is, which all rulers and all nations have together and separately abused and molested, oppressed and persecuted, trampled and butchered, burned and hanged - and in spite of all this he is still alive.’ “His answer to the question is expressed in such resonant language that it deserves to be quoted in emphasis: “‘The Jew is that sacred being who has brought down from heaven the everlasting fire and has illumined with it the entire world. He is the religious source, spring and fountain out of which all the rest of the peoples have drawn their beliefs and their religions.’ “The understanding reflected in these words, bears witness to Tolstoy’s humanity and draws attention to what is important in the centenary of his death in 1910, namely man’s concern for man. Hopefully this year will usher in more Tolstoyan wisdom.” ORIGIN OF THE WORD ‘KITKE’ Another view by Isaac Reznik: “Although the word ‘kitke’ is from a Polish word meaning ‘twisted’, it was never used as such in Europe in the 1800s to describe a Shabbat bread, known as ‘challah’. ‘The twisted challah was already mentioned in the Talmud some several hundred years before, and was baked for special occasions, as well as the Shabbat. This was to enhance the appearance of the bread on the Shabbat and Yomtov table. “When many of the Jews fled from Eastern Europe to evade the pogroms and settled in either England, America, South Africa and what was then known as Palestine, the name ‘kitke’ was never used to describe the challah. “The immigrants arrived in South Africa after the Kimberly diamond fields were discovered in 1867, but then many left for the Witwatersrand in the Transvaal for the gold rush - 1886 onwards. “In Kimberly there were Hottentots and Koi ethnic groups, from the Griqualand territory, who were servants of some Jewish fami- lies. Many of these Jewish families then came to the Transvaal, and the small mining camp known as Ferreirasdorp (in Johannesburg). They brought their servants with them. “As there were no bakeries, all challahs for Shabbat and Yomtov were baked in private homes. “The majority of the womenfolk had long plaited hair, and they would often be seen plaiting the hair of their children as well. The Koi servants saw this plaiting, and alluded to their word for twist which is ‘kitkoi’. “The Koi servants would then deliver the challahs to the various Jewish households and tell them that they were delivering the kitkois. This word was soon to become the formal name for challahs and eventually known as kitkes. “If Jews from South Africa travel anywhere in the world, they never ask for challahs but for kitkes. “If Jews visit or live in Israel, Australia, Canada or England and asks for kitke, immediately they are told they must be from South Africa.’ JEWISH LIFE From South African Friends of Beit Hatefutsoth: We urgently, but urgently, require photos of families who lived in the small towns of Natal and the Orange Free State. Volume 4 of Jewish Life in the South African Country Communities is due to be published shortly. We would appreciate people contacting us by post, e-mail or by phone. Our address is c/o Beyachad, Elray Street, Rouxville Johannesburg, telephone (011) 645-2598, e-mail museum@beyachad.co.za MUIZENBERG From Hedy Davis: “The Memories of Muizenberg exhibition opened last month at the Jewish Museum in Cape Town and will move to Johannesburg later in the year. “I have now embarked on a book tentatively entitled ‘The Shtetl By The Sea’ and I would be grateful for any help that you can give me to increase the number of former Muizenbergers and friends of Muizenberg, whose memories and stories I will be able to include. “I do know that you reach a very wide former Muizenberg and former South African audience and when working on the original Memories of Muizenberg project, the support of The Jewish Report was highly valued. “Please send all contributions to hedy.davis@gmail.com or Hedy Davis, POBox 909, Wendywood, 2144, South Africa.” AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF LEZAK, GOLDBERG AMONG INDUCTEES TO JEWISH HALL OF FAME NEW YORK - Wrestler Bill Goldberg and Olympic swimmer Jason Lezak have been among seven inductees into the National Jewish Sports Hall of Fame. The five others inducted last Sunday at the Hall of Fame in Commack, New York, were Virginia Tech menís basketball coach Seth Greenberg; female judo champion Rusty Kanokogi; Penn State womenís volleyball coach Russ Rose; Achilles Track Club founder Dick Traum; and former NFL offensive lineman Alan Veingrad. Goldberg, an all-American defensive end at the University of Georgia, was taken in the 11th round of the 1990 NFL draft by the Los Angeles Rams, but he turned to wrestling and martial arts three years after an injury ended his football career in 1994. During his seven-year career on the World Champion Wrestling circuit, World Wrestling Entertainment twice recognised Goldberg as the world heavyweight champion. In an often humorous and casually self-effacing speech at the Hall of Fame ceremony, Goldberg sought to tie his unconventional career choice in professional wrestling to Judaism. "I wanted to try my best to give the Jewish youth something to look up to, someone who's persevered and somehow made a difference," Goldberg said. "What better way to help Jewish youth in dealing with adversity than to parade around the ring on national television in my underwear, demolishing every single person in my path?" Goldberg did not address recent rumours of a return to professional wrestling, instead saying that he wanted to focus on remaining on this season of NBC's reality television show "Celebrity Apprentice". Lezak, a professional swimmer, came to national prominence as the unassuming hero of the US 4-by-100metre freestyle relay team that won the gold medal in the 2008 Beijing Olympics and set a world record. His dramatic final lap of the race made international headlines and helped teammate Michael Phelps notch a crucial victory on his way to a record eight gold medals at the Games. Lezak has won numerous Olympic medals, including an individual bronze at the '08 Games, and earned four gold medals at the Maccabiah Games in Israel last summer. (JTA) 7 8 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF ISRAEL CELEBRATES YOM HA'ATZMAUT JERUSALEM Israelis packed roads and national parks to mark their country's 62nd birthday. In keeping with Israeli tradition, Israelis spent the Yom Ha'atzmaut holiday at barbecues, at national parks and hiking spots - and in traffic jams in between. The Israel Air Force also mounted a demonstration above the country's skies. In the International Bible contest held each year on Yom Ha'atzmaut, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's son Avner finished in third place behind the winner, Or Asuel of Kfar Saba. Avner Netanyahu answered two questions correctly but erred on the third. Israel received letters of congratulations from around the world, including from kings and queens in Europe, and heads of state. In a statement from the White House, President Barack Obama said the special Israel-US relationship "will only be strengthened in the months and years to come". He said: "I look forward to continuing our efforts with Israel to achieve comprehensive peace and security in the region, including a two-state solution, and to working together to counter the forces that threaten Israel, the United States and the world." (JTA) GROUPS OPPOSE ARIZONA IMMIGRATION LAW WASHINGTON Three national Jewish groups have urged Arizona's governor to veto a bill that would force local authorities to enforce federal immigration law. If passed, the bill "would make state and local law enforcement officers' jobs nearly impossible, and would bring us further from, not closer to, the goal we all share of making our communities safer", said the letter sent on Monday from the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society, the American Jewish Committee and the Jewish Council for Public Affairs to Governor Jan Brewer, a Republican. "It would also cause hardship to countless Arizona residents - US citizens, legal immigrants, and undocumented immigrants alike who if this law is passed, will live under a cloud of suspicion and fear." The legislation, which becomes law unless Brewer vetoes it in the next five days, would require police to ask those suspected of being in the country illegally to produce documentation. It also would ban soliciting work from people on sidewalks if it slows traffic. Brewer has said she has reservations about the bill, which would be the toughest such measure in the country. Opponents are concerned that it could lead to racial profiling and inhibit undocumented workers from reporting crime. (JTA) The Holyland housing development in Jerusalem, widely dismissed as an eyesore, is at the centre of a corruption scandal allegedly involving former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and former mayor of Jerusalem Uri Lupolianksi. (KOBI GIDEON / FLASH90 / JTA) New corruption scandal dooms chances of Olmert comeback LESLIE SUSSER JERUSALEM WHETHER OR not he is found guilty of taking bribes in the Jerusalem Holyland corruption scandal, Ehud Olmert’s political career is almost certainly over. At best, the former prime minister and former mayor of Jerusalem can expect many months, if not years, of litigation that will further tarnish his already tainted reputation and leave him unelectable. At worst, he faces a long prison term. Olmert had hoped to make a dramatic return to political life as soon as three other pending corruption cases against him were resolved: the Rishon Tours affair, in which he is accused of double billing on fundraising trips overseas; the Talansky affair, in which he is alleged to have accepted cash from American Jewish businessman Morris Talansky in exchange for granting favours; and the Small Business Authority affair, for allegedly granting personal favours to attorney and former aide Uri Messer, when Olmert was trade minister. For months Olmert had been insisting that the charges in the cases would disintegrate the way a long list of allegations against him had in the past, including improper conduct in his handling of a privatisation tender for Bank Leumi while he was finance minister, and his buying and selling of two luxury homes in Jerusalem. The implication was that as soon as his name was cleared, Olmert would make a triumphant comeback to politics and possibly even challenge Tzipi Livni for the leadership of the Kadima Party. But the new scandal, in which Olmert, as mayor of Jerusalem, is suspected of having taken nearly $1 million in bribes for extending building permits to the Holyland construction project, is likely to put to rest any lingering thoughts of a comeback. Not only do the dimensions of this new corruption affair dwarf the others, but the preponderance of allegations against Olmert reinforces a perceived pattern of criminal conduct that Olmert would be hard-pressed to shake off in the political arena. The Holyland scandal also involves Olmert’s successor as Jerusalem mayor, Uri Lupolianski, and Messer, among others. The extent of the alleged corruption raises two central questions: Was the Holyland affair an isolated case or, as seems more likely, part of a system? And to what extent was the municipal corruption in Jerusalem a reflection of a wider phenomenon in municipalities and local councils across Israel? The Holyland saga goes back to the mid-1990s, when Hillel Charney, whose family owned the original Holyland Hotel, received a permit to build three new hotels on the 12-hectare site. With the Oslo process in full swing, Israel’s 50th anniversary coming up and millennium celebrations around the corner, Jerusalem was in dire need of more hotel rooms. On paper, the initial blueprint seemed reasonable. To help shepherd through the project, Charney brought in experienced real estate people who apparently convinced him he could do much better with a mega-sized housing development. The plans were changed several times before the current building complex was approved. What started out as a plan to build about 279 000 square metres burgeoned to more than 10 times that figure, translating into hundreds of millions of dollars more in revenues for the owners and developers. It also resulted in a plan for 10 12-storey buildings and two 30storey buildings. About half of those already have been built on the Holyland site, breaking the Jerusalem skyline with what experts and Jerusalem residents long have described as the city’s worst architectural eyesore. Before the first stones were laid, two questions already were being asked: How did the developers get such excessive building allowances, and how was such an architectural monstrosity approved at both the city and regional planning levels? The anomalies were so blatant that the police launched an investigation, but it was soon closed due to lack of evidence. The evidence of major wrongdoing only came to light several months ago when one of the real estate experts, or “fixers”, Charney brought in, went to the police with a notebook and other documentation detailing a long list of bribes Charney allegedly had made to city officials, police and at least one member of the regional planning committee. Apparently in trouble with creditors and claiming Charney hadn’t paid him all he was owed, the fixer offered to become a state witness in return for immunity and the settlement of some of his debts. Although the man with the notebook has been named as Shmuel Dachner, there is a gag order against naming him or anyone else as the state witness. Police apparently are looking for another suspect to turn state witness to bolster their case. The case could boil down to a battle between the two former mayors, both of whom maintain they are innocent. Olmert claims he approved only the hotels, and that the upgrade to extensive residential building rights was approved by his successor, Lupolianski, who was mayor from 2003 to 2008. Lupolianski claims it happened on Olmert’s watch, when Lupolianski was deputy mayor. Both accounts are problematic. The approval for a residential building came in 2002, when Olmert was still in charge. But the Charney family also made huge donations to Yad Sarah, a well-known charity for the sick and aged founded by Lupolianski, and to a yeshiva run by Lupolianski’s son. Police believe both mayors were deeply involved. Lupolianski already has been arrested; Olmert is expected to be questioned soon. Messer, who also was arrested, allegedly served as the conduit for the cash bribes to Olmert. The Holyland case points to a City Hall riddled with corruption. Dozens of officials, from low-level clerks to the top elected officials, including the city engineer and two mayors, are suspected of taking bribes. Over the past few years, dozens of Israeli mayors have been prosecuted for similar offences. Under the Israeli system, all building projects and rezoning of land must be approved by municipal and district planning committees, and are subject to a process of objections and reservations from the general public. The process is cumbersome and the laws complex, and ultimately leave considerable power in the hands of the mayors. With land scarce and expensive, this apparently has created strong incentives for bribery by would-be developers who stand to make a fortune if they can get mayoral backing for their projects. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is planning a major land reform that on its surface will give the mayors even more power. Netanyahu wants to cut the red tape by cancelling the regional committee stage, leaving decisions in the hands of a small municipal body. He argues that this will lead to far more building starts and reduce the cost of housing. Critics say it could lead to even more bribery and corruption because the regulatory process will be weakened. The quandary Israel faces is how to reduce the red tape without increasing corruption. (JTA) 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 9 10 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS Contentious and constructive debate THE HEATED emotions of the last week generated by the ‘Goldstone barmitzvah saga’ has raised two key questions. Firstly, how welcome - or unwelcome - Mr Justice Richard Goldstone should be made to feel here, after his scurrilous report on Israel’s Gaza operation last year, and the feelings that he ‘betrayed’ the Jewish people by accusing Israel of possible ‘war crimes’. Secondly, the role of the media and the Jewish Report in this affair. On the former question, rabbis across the board have stressed unequivocally that a synagogue is open to any Jew, irrespective of his or her politics. And, in the current case, that Sandton Shul never closed its doors to Goldstone. In sermons in shuls across the community last Friday night, numerous rabbis emphasised this. Chief Rabbi Warren Goldstein’s op-ed piece in this issue reinforces the point. This leads to the question of other parties’ roles in the saga. The Jewish Report is a Zionist newspaper. It supports the activities of Zionist organisations like the SAZF and similar bodies in promoting Israel, defending it against its enemies and encouraging aliyah. In the current situation, the focus by some on Goldstone the man - the giving of ‘airtime’ to him through protests - can be questioned, although the right to protest is beyond question. His report has already been widely published, analysed meticulously by the best brains inside the Jewish world and outside it, and found to be fatally flawed. Furthermore, it has begun to fade into the background as other events seize the headlines - although Israel’s enemies will continue squeezing as much mileage as they can out if it to smear Israel. Aside from the moral issue of whether protesting at the barmitzvah of a person’s grandson is the right thing to do - mixing politics with Judaic ritual - throwing the spotlight again on Goldstone the man, may have the effect of resurrecting his discredited report in the public eye. Ignoring him might be better, as this community has come to do with Ronnie Kasrils. Concerning the role of the media and the Jewish Report: we hold no brief for Goldstone, but believe the events surrounding his attendance or non-attendance at his grandson’s barmitzvah warrant a discussion. Some have criticised us for covering the story at all; others have praised us for doing so and opening an important debate. Still other comments have to do with our report’s details, specifically our expressing the effects on Goldstone of the agreement between the SAZF, the shul and the Goldstone family by using the terms ‘barred’ and ‘effectively barred’ - with quotation marks around the former in our headline. This accepted journalistic practice worldwide is shorthand for: Don’t accept it literally; there’s more to it. This is made clear in the well-balanced story we carried. Comments have been made that that phrase, ‘effectively barred’, gave the impression that Sandton Shul itself had forbidden Goldstone from entering - against the halachic principle of admitting any Jew to a shul. That was certainly not intended. Instead, we were referring to the enormous social pressures being brought to bear on Goldstone with the threats of protests outside the shul, which have seriously discouraged him from attending the function as protest action like that envisaged would have seriously detracted from the barmitzvah ceremony itself. Goldstone’s decision to stay away, however, in the end remains entirely his own. The Jewish Report is available on its website late on Wednesday evenings, and is freely available to be picked up by other media, bloggers, etc. Indeed, it has been used by Israeli and other papers, and the Goldstone saga has been carried by some of them. A serious newspaper will inevitably occasionally enter contentious issues. South African Jewry deserves more than only ‘feel-good’ content in its media. Sometimes the messenger carrying a difficult message feels the heat which that message evokes. Ultimately, this debate is important. It concerns how we should behave towards someone espousing views repugnant to many and who is seen to have done damage to the Jewish people and Israel. But it goes further: how should we deal generally with ‘dissident’ Jews holding views on Israel or other matters, diverging sharply from the mainstream? Should we engage with them or exclude them? And should such a person - Goldstone in this case - be made to feel unwelcome at an important family function like a barmitzvah? Where is the line? It is also about the forum and manner in which such issues can be addressed responsibly. We see the pages of the Jewish Report as one such forum - an important one at that. Hopefully, when the heat of how this debate began has settled and all sides recognise the good faith of the other, constructive, rational ideas will prevail. We look forward to that. Our pages will remain open to host debate on diverse topics of importance to our community and our readership, including viewpoints which are sometimes highly critical of the media in general and us in particular - see the op-ed piece by Rabbi Yossy Goldman on this page. We may not always agree with these viewpoints, but they have a place in our “open forum” as part of the debate. Should Justice Goldstone be allowed in our shuls? RABBI YOSSY GOLDMAN Sermon delivered at Sydenham Shul, Friday night, Parshas TazriaMetzora, 5770 - April 16 2010 YOM HASHOAH was this week. Yom Haíatzmaut will be next week. But the one topic dominating the conversation in Johannesburg since last night was neither of those important dates nor the volcanic ash over Europe, nor even the 2010 World Cup Soccer ticket frenzy. In South Africa and the Jewish world, the hottest topic of conversation was that Judge Richard Goldstone had been ‘barred’ from attending his grandson’s barmitzvah at one of our sister shuls here in Johannesburg. Many are asking me: ‘Rabbi, what is your opinion?’ ‘What if the grandson’s barmitzvah was scheduled here at Sydenham Shul?’ I am very happy to answer that to the best of my knowledge, no responsible, recognised Beth Din in the world has put Judge Goldstone into cherem (a banning or shunning order). And even if they did, I am not aware that a Jew in cherem is forbidden to come to shul. He may not be counted to a minyan, but if he wanted to sit in shul and daven or be inspired to do teshuvah, I am not aware of anything preventing him from doing so. Now make no mistake. I am no fan of Richard Goldstone. I have spoken out strongly against the Goldstone Report on Gaza and the terrible mistake he made by agreeing to chair such a United Nations Commission which was terribly unbalanced and biased from the very beginning. From this very pulpit I said: “Judge Goldstone has betrayed not only Israel and the Jewish people. He has betrayed his own Bobba!” But having said that, I would still defend his right as a Jew to come to shul - even if it were not his own grandson’s barmitzvah. Would I have given him an Aliyah? I’m sure not. An Aliyah to the Torah is an honour and a privilege and one can forfeit such privilege by inappropriate behaviour. We may well have decided to explain to the family why we cannot honour him. But not to let him come to shul would, in my opinion, be very wrong. In fact, our slogan here at Sydenham Shul is that we are ‘a family shul where every Jew is welcome’. Religious or non-religious, right-wing or left-wing, straight or gay, humanitarian or vegetarian, every Jew is welcome. Jews are not Al-Qaida, rabbis are not the Taliban and banning people is certainly not my style. On Shabbat morning, when we put the Torah back into the Aron Kodesh, we will say the words from Proverbs referring to the Torah - its ways are ways of pleasantness and all its paths are peace. Yes, we must take a stand when necessary for our faith, our people, our principles and our conscience and certainly for Israel. But a family simcha is not the time and a shul is not the place. If you want to protest against Judge Goldstone, go to OR Tambo International Airport when he arrives and protest. I may well join you. But at Shul? Lo Zu Haderech this is not the way. Rabbis ought to insist on preserving the independence and integrity of our synagogues as safe havens for all Jews. Denying access to one sets a dangerous precedent for others. In fact, much damage has been done to South African Jewry over this unfortunate story and a ‘story’ it is. It all began with a story in the Jewish Report on page 3, strangely, written by its Cape Town correspondent. It stated that “Mr Justice Richard Goldstone is effectively being barred from attending his grandson’s barmitzvah”. You may not have known this, but newspapers have special headline editors and this one said “Goldstone ‘barred’ from his grandson’s barmitzvah”. And the very same line was highlighted on the front page too. Statements subsequently issued by the Chief Rabbi and the Board of Deputies, insist that at no time was Judge Goldstone prohibited from attending the barmitzvah ceremony in shul. Rather, when the family was informed by the shul that leading members of the South African Zionist Federation were planning a protest, they decided that the judge would stay away voluntarily. And now the story is out in our general media and has quickly found its way to the international media and even a Jewish Congressman in the United States has made a statement lambasting us. And South African Jewry, its shuls and its rabbis, now have egg on their faces. And how does the newspaper get away with such deliberate distortion and sensationalism? Through the medium of two tiny squiggles called inverted commas over the word ‘barred’! And guess what? Yet again, most remarkably, current events can be discovered and give us insight right here in the Parsha of the week. This week’s Parsha deals with Tzoraas - the ancient leprouslike malady which affected people who were guilty of inappropriate behaviour. And although there are a number of such misdeeds, the most famous of all is, of course, loshon hora. Now, newspapers and the media in general are the world experts in this field. They specialise in loshon hora. After all, as the old line goes, “the public has a right to know”. So this is but one more classic case. I am grateful to my friend and colleague, Rabbi Aharon Rose, who brought to my attention one of the contemporary commentaries’ insights on this subject. Why does loshon hora result in a disease of the skin davka, he asked? The answer, he says, is because those who speak, or write, loshon hora only investigate ‘skin deep’. A superficial, half baked bit of gossip becomes the basis for a seemingly credible news report and the story quickly gets a life of its own and the truth soon becomes the consequence and victim. If they would have gone beyond the superficial and looked a little bit deeper or asked the rabbis directly involved, a whole different story would have emerged. [see note below - editor] This unfortunate episode is a powerful lesson on the dangers of loshon hora and for all of us to be more careful and circumspect before we speak or write. May the Torah and the Jewish way of life always be seen for what it really and truly is - the way of pleasantness and the pathway of peace, tolerance and mutual respect. • Editor’s note: Our reporter did call and speak to Rabbi Suchard of Sandton Shul, who declined to comment on the Goldstone story. She also left two messages for the president of the shul with his business secretary, the second time mentioning that it was urgent. He did not return the calls. Obama meets Jewish leaders at White House Pesach Seder (OFFICIAL WHITE HOUSE PHOTO BY PETE SOUZA) 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 11 OPINION AND ANALYSIS FORUM FOR DIVERSE VIEWS Sacred principle of open shuls CHIEF RABBI WARREN GOLDSTEIN AT THE heart of the storm around the barmitzvah of Justice Richard Goldstone’s grandson, stands an ancient and sacred principle: open shuls. The rabbi and lay leaders of the Sandton Synagogue, where the barmitzvah is taking place, consulted with me on how to respond to the threats of protest at the judge’s presence at the barmitzvah service. Together we took the decision that the synagogue is open to the entire family, including Justice Goldstone, and that everything possible would be done to ensure that the barmitzvah be celebrated with the dignity and joy befitting such an important religious milestone. I am acutely aware of the wrongs perpetrated by Justice Richard Goldstone. Only a few months ago an article of mine was published, in which I criticisised his report on the Gaza war as replete with numerous procedural and substantive injustices, all of which tainted its findings legally, factually and even morally. At the time I wrote that his Gaza report “is a disgrace to the most basic notions of justice, equality and the rule of law” and that it is “unjust and wanting in truth”. His severely compromised report has unfairly done enormous damage to the reputation and safety of the State of Israel and her citizens. In the face of much opposition, I have on numerous occasions and publicly, defended the justice of the cause of the State of Israel, and so feel saddened and outraged at the injustices of the Goldstone Report and its very real practical implications threatening the safety of millions of Israelis. Nevertheless and in spite of all he has done, there is a great principle at stake here, one which is central to Judaism: open shuls. A shul is the home of G-d, and it is open to all. The very first shul in history, the Biblical Tabernacle, which was constructed 3 322 years ago, as recorded in the Book of Exodus, was led by Aaron the High Priest, who was a great unifier of the people and whose life philosophy is described by the Talmud as “loving peace, pursuing peace, loving people and bringing them close to Torah”. These are the values of an open synagogue. An open synagogue is a place of holiness and G-d’s presence, and should never become an arena of politics, division and pain. It must be a place of compassion and kindness. The Talmud says that we are commanded to act with compassion and kindness because G-d does, and we are required to imitate Him. Open shuls are inclusive, and welcome in a tolerant and non-judgemental way all who seek to enter and join in our services and pray to G-d. I am proud and grateful that in South Africa over many years our shuls have been beacons of openness and inclusivity. In this respect, our South African community can offer direction and guidance to world Jewry. Writing in the Jerusalem Post a number of years ago, Rabbi Berel Wein, the international recognised Jewish thinker and historian, said: “One of the tragedies in current Jewish life is the abandonment of all connections to Torah and the synagogue by secular society. Only the ‘religious’ have a right to synagogue attendance and Torah study. Secular means never stepping foot in a synagogue. What a tragic misreading of Jewish history and life!” In South Africa everyone comes to shul, and so it should be. Our shuls do not turn away any congregants because of what they have done, or not done, or who they are, or what opinions they hold. And that is probably one of the reasons why, as surveys have shown, South African Jews have the highest proportions of religious identity and adherence in the world, and why in the last two decades there has been in South Africa an unprecedented AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF STATE DEPT SUMMONS SYRIA ENVOY ON ARMS TRANSFERS WASHINGTON - The Obama administration "condemned in the strongest terms" Syria's alleged transfer of arms to Hezbollah and has suggested that Syria's actions would affect renewed bilateral relations. The administration summoned Syria's top envoy to discuss the transfers, a sign that it has evidence contradicting Syria's persistent denials. "The most senior Syrian diplomat present in Washington today, Deputy Chief of Mission Zouheir Jabbour, was summoned to the Department of State to review Syria’s provocative behaviour concerning the potential transfer of arms to Hezbollah," the US State Department spokesman, Gordon Duguid, said in a statement on Tuesday. "This was the fourth occasion on which these concerns have been raised to the Syrian Embassy in recent months, intended to further amplify our messages communicated to the Syrian government." Israel made public its concerns about reported arms transfers last week; Duguid's timeline of four encounters in "recent months" suggested that the US concern about the matter predated Israeli announcements. "The United States condemns in the strongest terms the transfer of any arms, and especially ballistic missile systems such as the Scud, from Syria to Hezbollah," the statement said. "The transfer of these arms can only have a destabilising effect on the region, and would pose an immediate threat to both the security of Israel and the sovereignty of Lebanon. The risk of miscalculation that could result from this type of escalation should make Syria reverse the ill-conceived policy it has pursued in providing arms to Hezbollah." Obama in recent months has begun to roll back some of the US isolation of Syria implemented during the Bush administration. He has nominated an ambassador to Syria for the first time since 2005, and has spoken of "enhanced" relations. Syria wants above all to be removed from the State Department's list of terrorismsponsoring nations, an action that would open up possibilities for commercial and other ties. Duguid made clear that the arms transfers could bury that possibility. "Syria’s designation as a state sponsor of terrorism is directly related to its support for terrorist groups such as Hezbollah," he said. (JTA) growth of Judaism. Open shuls are also places of principle and faith, dedicated to prayer, Torah learning and deep spirituality. Many think that tolerance is about compromising principles. All beliefs, whether religious or secular, can lead to narrow, partisan bigotry, and even hatred and violence. Some say that tolerance and openness cannot co-exist with passionate beliefs in supreme religious truths and morality. They are wrong. The Talmud says that G-d is a G-d of compassion, but also of truth. We need to find a way to combine our passion for our faith and moral principles, with a gentle and warm engagement with people who do not share it. Judaism teaches that in doing so we do not compromise our beliefs. On the contrary we are in fact in sync with them, as the Hebrew Bible says: “Her [the Torah’s] ways are that of pleasantness, and all her paths are those of peace.” These words, taken from the Book of Proverbs, describe what the Talmud says are among the defining qualities of Judaism. And that is why I feel so strongly that the shul be open to Justice Goldstone, even though he has done so much wrong in the world. This is not about him. It is about the eternal principle of open synagogues, of a Judaism of peace and gentleness, a Judaism of openness and compassion. The proud and ancient legacy of open shuls that we have merited to inherit, must be defended and strengthened, so that we pass it on to our children. 12 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE ARTS MATTERS COMPILED BY ROBYN SASSEN Call 084-319-7844 or info@frodo.co.za at least one week prior to publication Artspace, Rosebank: An exhibition of new work by Richard Smith will be opened by Johan Myburg on April 23, (011) 880-8802. Fugard Theatre, District 6: ‘London Road’, with Robyn Scott, on until May 8, (021) 461-4554. Goodman Gallery, Rosebank: ‘Transcend’, an exhibition of new work by Diane Victor, on until May 22, (011) 788-1113. Joburg Theatre, Braamfontein: In the Mandela, Opera Africa’s ‘La Bohéme’, until April 25. In the Fringe, ‘Cathy Specific’, with Brendan van Rhyn opens on April 27, (011) 877-6800. Linder Auditorium, Parktown: Johannesburg Musical Society hosts Katya Apekisheva (piano), performing Grieg’s Four Lyric pieces, Tchaikovsky’s Theme and Variations, Chopin’s Nocturne in E Minor and Scherzo No. 2 and Moussorgsky’s Pictures at an Exhibition, April 25, (011) 728-5492. Market, Newtown: In the Laager, Patrick Marber’s ‘Closer’ until May 2; in the Barney Simon, ‘Death of a Colonialist’, with Jamie Bartlett, directed by Craig Freimond on until May 9, (011) 832-1641. Montecasino, Fourways: In the Studio, ‘Andre, the Hilarious Hypnotist’, until May 30; in the Main Theatre, ‘Boeing Boeing’, directed by Alan Swerdlow until May 2; in Teatro, ‘Grease’, until June 13. (011) 511-1818. Old Mutual Theatre on the Square, Sandton: ‘uNik’ with Nik Rabinowitz, until May 1; Candis Angelene (soprano) and Mark Cheyne (piano) in concert on until April 23. (011) 883-8606. RCHCC, Oaklands: Caren Arenstein, Lesley Jasven and Miriam Perkel show new work until April 29, (011) 728-8088. Standard Bank Gallery, Central Johannesburg: ‘City and Suburban’, paintings by Karin Preller downstairs, and ‘Umtshotsho’ by Standard Bank Young Artist, Nicholas Hlobo, upstairs, both until May 8, (011) 631-1889. University of Johannesburg, Auckland Park: International choreographer Redha Bonteifour brings ‘Redha’s Giselle’, danced by the Tswane Dance Theatre, April 29 - May 8, call 072-122-9692. Wits, Braamfontein: In the Atrium, Hemenay trio (Helene Vosloo (flute), Marian Lewin (cello) and Malcolm Nay (piano)), perform on April 24. In the Downstairs Theatre, Greg Homann’s ‘Prejudice and Pride’, on until May 1, (011) 717-1380. A rich, accessible perspective on SA art in new series ROBYN SASSEN “EVERY NOW and then a project comes along and whacks you,” managing director of Curious Pictures, Harriet Gavshon describes A Country Imagined, the company’s latest documentary series, presented by Johnny Clegg, and on air for the first time on SABC2 this Sunday evening. “The SABC presented a brief for a 2010 ‘blue chip project’. We pitched for it and won; it’s a complex project which we have been working on for the last two years - each one-hour episode of the series of 13 took approximately three months to make. It’s been filmed with HD technology, which offers superb quality.” A Country Imagined will take you on an unusual, rewarding South African journey, introducing you to artists, their work and the land surrounding them. Some, like George Pemba, Hugh Masekela, Gerard Sekoto and David Goldblatt are well known. Others will soon be. A Country Imagined brings them all together against a backdrop of spectacular scenery and a vexed and dramatic history. The hard work in the making of the series, which features over 400 artists, was not only about traipsing through landscapes. “Much of it was about bureaucracy,” Gavshon explains. “Every art work in the series had to have its rights cleared before we were able to show it. “Our first professional on board was Wits-trained art historian Tracy Murinik. She began by scouring art galleries for their landscape holdings. “You say landscape art in South Africa and may think dry colonial paintings. We’re looking at those, but not only. The series reflects 400 years of engagement with the land. It’s primarily about visual art, but we haven’t ignored music or dance. Clegg celebrates his 30th year in the industry this year. “The decision to have him as presenter was a win. Johnny can teach, learn and perform simultaneously; he has so much knowledge which he shares generously.” Making the series, Clegg travelled more than 80 000 km through South Africa with the production team. He performs with musicians and dancers in remote villages, talks to artists, both famous and not, hikes the Drakensberg to find the best rock art and views, travels in hot air balloons, helicopters and boats. To this he brings his insight, expertise and humour, offering viewers a rich and accessible perspective on South African art. Johnny Clegg explores the South African landscape in A Country Imagined: From the east to the west, from the old to the new. (PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY CURIOUS PICTURES) Known for Tobias’ Bodies, The Lab, Hard Copy, Tsha Tsha and Hopeville, Curious Pictures premises itself on “storytelling skills,” Says Gavshon: “We aim to transfer ideas in depth and on a first hand basis to our viewers on different platforms. SABC2 has the broadest demographic spectrum of all local television stations. The series fits a public service mandate; it’s been designed to coincide in part with the Fifa World Cup.” “Our challenge was to find ways to enjoy art forms that are traditional but might be dismissed as ‘craft’,” Murinik added, touching on a debate that has fuelled art history for decades. “We need to look at these categories differently. Our challenges were in the layers of things that needed to be weighed against one another. Nothing is obvious. Different things reflect different realities. But there are also overlaps. “Our challenge was also not to alienate audiences with highbrow language and not just simply fill in the anthropological approach to this material. “In this project,” Gavshon adds, “we’ve avoided formal interviews completely. There are no interviews with ‘experts’. No one talks about someone else, except Johnny, who is our conduit. The whole series is constantly interactive, never passive.” • A Country Imagined airs on SABC2 at 21:00 from April 25. Capegate MIAGI Centre a music boost for Soweto PAUL BOEKKOOI “NOBODY is too great to write for children,” the great Hungarian composer and pedagogue Zoltán Kodály exclaimed in 1929. To this one may add: “Nobody is too great to teach them.” Musical activity is the chief objective which should be encouraged from a young age. In a utopia it would be a daily necessity, but in South Africa - a country where the bare necessities are often lacking - it seems like a luxury. Real musicians with a vision would, however, confirm that a solid base in music education can change a country’s face and, more importantly, its fortune in less than a generation and a half. It’s against this backdrop that the news of the establishment of the Capegate MIAGI Centre for Music (CMCM), part of the Morris Isaacson School in Soweto, was so much more than a beacon of hope. With violinist Maxim Vengerov, the MIAGI (Music Is A Great Investment) patron who was in Soweto in May 2008 for the sod-turning ceremony, the whole project is in capable hands. Very little of this would have materialised without the financial generosity and total commitment to the project of the late Mendel Kaplan, Capegate Miagi Centre for Music (CMCM), designed by the late Monty Sack, in its final stages of construction. ) Right: Robert Brooks. Photographs: Supplied. whose legacy as a philanthropist and executive director of Capegate Holdings is second to none. He funded the building of the music centre with the full co-operation of the Kaplan Kushlick Education Foundation. The late Monty Sack was the architect. He put heart and soul into this project. To find out more about the vision of running such a school, I spoke to Robert Brooks, the executive director of MIAGI who established the International Classical Music Festival (ICMF) of South Africa 10 FELDMAN ON FILM Peter Feldman PICK OF THE WEEK The Messenger Cast: Ben Foster, Woody Harrelson, Samantha Morton, Jena Malone, Eamonn Walker Director: Oren Moverman The Iraq war has spawned a number of movies, but all of them approaching the subject matter from different angles. A touching movie in this field, with strong performances, is The Messenger and while The Hurt Locker has been reaping the awards and gaining all the attention - this one is a commanding effort, nevertheless. years ago. Its name was changed to MIAGI five years later. “The school will fall under the Gauteng Education Department and pupils will be taught the full curriculum, with music added as an extra subject,” explained Brooks. “Apart from MIAGI’s projects like the festivals and tours undertaken by the MIAGI Youth Orchestra and MIAGI Youth Big Band, we also investigated the possibility of a permanent social upliftment project in education which would be sustainable. That’s why we seriously hooked into the idea of a Ben Foster, in his first leading role, portrays Will Montgomery, a US Army staff sergeant who has just returned home from a tour in Iraq with eye problems that need medical care. However, Will still faces the challenge of completing his mission while seeking to find comfort and healing back at home. His next assignment is in the Army’s Casualty Notification service where he has the unenviable task of notifying next-of-kin that their son has been killed in action. Partnered with fellow officer Tony Stone (Woody Harrelson), the two travel around the country bearing this bad news to the loved ones of fallen soldiers. The reaction to the news varies greatly and these two soldiers have to show a brave front in dealing with the outpouring of emotions with which they are confronted. It’s not an easy task, but they have a strict code they follow. During one of his trips Will is drawn to Olivia (Samantha Morton), to whom he has just delivered the news of her husband’s death, Will’s emotional detachment slowly begins to dissolve as he starts spending more time with the engag- music school. “We’ll start the project with the youngest possible children: the ones on the crèche level. The school already proved itself to be one delivering some the best results in the region. “We initially see this as a multipurpose mass-education project being developed over a six or seven year period, with first class training in groups in the lower grades, with various instruments like penny whistles and percussion. Over time we’ll also start teaching one-on-one to those pupils who show special talents and work hard. “In a diverse culture like ours a lot of the potential directives one could follow will have to be discussed; Every music pupil will naturally be led through the basics, but soon observant teachers will be able to guide them in their choices.” With a number of music education hubs already established in Soweto, is there a niche MIAGI will be able to fill? Brooks responds: “It is at the level of pupils who’ve never been exposed to music, where we aim to make a difference. We’re bound by the education department’s guidelines, but should we prove that our project is successful, it could well be applied in other parts of the country.” ing Olivia. As the film unravels, what emerges here is a human portrait that is both moving and surprisingly humorous as pain, friendship and survival all come under the microscope. Director Oren Moverman handles this subject in a delicate manner and this shines through each frame. Harrelson won an Oscar nomination for his reading of the role, but it is young Ben Foster’s performance that receives the plaudits. He gets under the skin of the character and you get to feel his trauma. The production cleverly probes the psychologies of men traumatised by the war and the urges of the widows who need to hear more than just words of comfort. What really resonates here is the complex story of the camaraderie that exists between two men whose only hope of avoiding selfdestruction is to let down their guard, something that is strictly against protocol. If anything, this movie manages to communicate honestly and artfully the true casualties of war: the surviving combatants. 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 13 TAPESTRY ART, BOOKS, DANCE, FILM, THEATRE Anglo-Boer War’s ‘Boerejode’ REVIEWED BY GWEN PODBREY TWO NEW books touch on the many untold truths of the AngloBoer War and First World War, from both a Jewish and media perspective. Boerejode: Jews in the Boer Armed Forces 1899-1902 by David Saks. Price (incl postage): R180. To order, e-mail: david@beyachad.co.za A highly illuminating, and impeccably researched, account of the role played by Jews in defending the Boer Republics during the Anglo-Boer War. Saks brings to light the long-forgotten heroism of many Jewish combatants who identified strongly with their Afrikaner compatriots’ struggle to preserve their political, cultural and economic independence in the face of British imperialism. For newly-settled immigrants battling to establish themselves as smallholders, shopkeepers and general dealers, in a country aflame with political tensions, the decision to ally themselves with the Boer cause involved severe penalties for Jews, who - in terms of British policy - risked being deported back to their countries of origin. (They were primarily from the Russian Empire.) The book uncovers fascinating instances of camaraderie and the profound bonds formed between Jews and staunch Calvinists in an era when anti-Semitism barely existed in Afrikaner commando ranks - bonds so profound, in fact, that many Jewish oudstryders ‘Afrikanerised’ to a great extent. The book not only pays homage to Jews who fought (and frequently died) bravely and defiantly for their adopted country, but casts a sad reflection on what became of that country in later years, when racial and religious tensions remoulded South Africa into a pariah supremacist state. It also poses important questions about the South African Jewish community vis-à-vis present-day extremist Afrikaner groups at a time when the countryís identity is once again in flux. Saks’ mention of Jewish names forgotten for over 100 years - is sure to spark lively discourse among readers, and remind them of a shared history with people whose anger, pride, resourcefulness and endurance are startlingly recognisable. Very highly recommended. Unreliable Sources: How the 20th Century was Reported by John Simpson (Pan-Macmillan, R217) A most instructive overview of how the British press has reported the key events of the past century, beginning with the Anglo-Boer War, when English journalists (including a very young Winston Churchill) witnessed the brutality and hypocrisy of, for example, Lord Kitchener, and ‘heroes’ like BadenPowell, who ‘won’ the Siege of Mafeking by the simple expedient of depriving black townsfolk of their rations so that whites could continue eating. (For a more detailed account of Baden-Powell’s tactics, see the War Diary of Sol Plaatje, who was living in Mafeking at the time. See, too, revisionist works such as maverick historian Kenneth Griffith’s Thank G-d We Kept the Flag Flying - a book about the Siege of Ladysmith, which, together with his histories of the Irish liberation struggle, earned Griffith the opprobrium of the British public, including death threats, and led to the banning of his documentaries from the BBC.) For any war correspondent with even a modicum of conscience, the dilemma of whether to tell the truth or be loyal to queen and country, weighed heavily: but, then, this was an era in which independent, uncensored journalism per se was still an unknown entity. The British media faced a rather easier task in the First and Second World Wars, when the aggressor came from without the empire’s borders - but there were still internal power shifts, blatant doubledealing and large amounts of ‘classified’ information preventing a fair appraisal of the situation. By the sixties, however, England Special Naledi for Daphne Kuhn “It’s hard to compete with the big, branded musicals, but we believe in keeping the SANDTON’S Old Mutual drama artform alive,” she Theatre on the Square could explains. “It’s about keeping just as easily be named a balance between what’s ‘Daphne’s’ - because that’s viable and appealing to all, what many of theatre’s loyal and what’s less viable.” patrons affectionately call it. The Theatre on the Square This, perhaps, sums up also hosts music and musical proprietor Daphne Kuhn’s theatre as well as children’s approach to the venue: it’s a theatre workshops. “It’s very welcoming home away from important to educate chilhome, where she is your dren in the joy of theatre and affable, warm, always-smilprovide cultural awareness,” ing hostess, and where you says Kuhn. can go for a jolly good She loves the heady fix of evening’s entertainment in helping create new works an intimate environment. and unearthing fresh talent. Having produced over 350 “I suppose I could take any productions in the 13 years job at a corporate and since she opened the thearrange events, but I love atre’s doors on what is now what I do and I want to do it. Nelson Mandela Square (not I studied drama and was to mention another 20-odd Daphne Kuhn receiving the Naledi Award, thrown into the deep end in plays staged at the theatre’s supported by Naledi Theatre Award’s terms of the business aspect previous location in executive director, Dawn Lindberg. of things - but you learn to Rosebank), Kuhn is known (PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY BUZ PUBLICITY) take the knocks and enjoy the for her passion and devotion successes. huge responsibility when it to all things theatre. “I’m inspired by young people This vocation recently earned comes to finances and so on. and their enthusiasm,” Kuhn Tenacity and a can-do attitude her the executive director’s adds. “That keeps me going. I’m award at the Naledi Theatre is one thing, but the reality is very positive about the future of Awards, honouring her excep- that bums on seats pay the bills. the arts - which is essential to tional contribution to South Kuhn has come up with what cultivating a good, well-rounded seems to be a winning mix ’n African theatre. society, as theatre mirrors our Kuhn was shocked and pleas- match formula: stage commersociety.” antly surprised over the years cially popular shows such as • “uNik” with Nik Rabinowitz plays staged at her theatre have stand-up comedy, including the performs at Old Mutual Theatre won several awards, but she says likes of Marc Lottering and Nik on the Square till May 1, and the that “people often don’t realise Rabinowitz, which allows her to theatre’s Friday lunchtime conthe role a producer or artistic cross-subsidise drama and niche certs features Israeli pianist Amit director plays in the staging of fare that may not necessarily Yahav on May 7, (011) 883-8606. theatre productions. There’s a strike box-office gold. CHRISTINA KENNEDY - and, indeed, all of Europe - was swept up in rising anti-Vietnam permissiveness, the Woodstock ethos and the nascent gender liberation movements, and the press found both its feet and its voice. The rise of alternative media like television gave this added impetus. More recent events - such as the Thatcher years, the Iraqi war, the gradual slide of the monarchy into little more than tabloid tokens, and the huge demographic changes in Britain - have posed the same problems, but in new and more sophisticated forms. The rise of the British yellow press, and the present immunity enjoyed by many of its more radical newspapers, is a mutation of the tongue it has grown since the Victorian age. And, like the media everywhere else, balance between credibility, internal socio-political pressures and prejudice on the part of news reporters remains precarious. The point, of course, is that there is no such thing as an objective press, nor an objective truth, either in Britain or anywhere else. Jews know this all too well, having long endured the outpourings of the BBC, and the arrogant, onesided diatribes of its self-styled prophets. Simpson’s book, while somewhat over-ambitious, is so beautifully written, wryly humorous and deftly iconoclastic that it is a joy to read. 14 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 LETTERS Disclaimer The letters page is intended to provide opportunity for a range of views on any given topic to be expressed. Opinions articulated in the letters are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the editor, staff or directors of the Jewish Report The Editor, Suite 175, Postnet X10039, Randburg, 2125 email: carro@global.co.za Guidelines for letters Letters up to 400 words will get preference. Please provide your full first name and surname, place of residence, and a daytime contact telephone or cell number. We do not publish letters under noms de plume. Letters should preferably be e-mailed. Letters may be edited or shortened. A COMMUNITY MIRED IN INTOLERANCE AND PREJUDICE A FEEBLY-MANAGED PHASE OF DAMAGE CONTROL I DIDN’T think this community could descend any further into the mire of intolerance and prejudice in which it has been wallowing in recent years, but with the affair of Mr Justice Richard Goldstone and his grandson’s barmitzvah, it has proved that there are no depths to which it cannot sink. Whether or not Goldstone was ‘banned’ from attending, whether or not the SA Zionist Federation was planning to picket if he did attend, the fact that the issue arose at all and that the Federation could believe it had any right to interfere in what is a private family simcha, is absolutely iniqui- THE GILBERT & Sullivan song, “A Policeman’s lot is not a happy one”, must resonate in the editorial office of this newspaper which must inevitably and all too frequently, deal with no-win situations. The report, “Goldstone ‘barred’ from grandson’s barmitzvah”, is a case in point. The apparent fury generated by the “irresponsible audacity” of the editor’s decision to publish this report, is a prime example of shooting the messenger instead of the message. To blame the JR for drawing the attention of the community it serves to a matter of wide public interest is, to me, blatantly unfair as (from what we the public have been able to glean), there is nothing inaccurate within the report, including the heading. On the contrary; there is every indication that unnecessary and unwarranted pressure was brought to bear, at the highest levels, to dissuade Justice Goldstone from attending his grandson’s barmitzvah. The suggestion that this included a barring and a demonstration outside the Sandton Shul on the morning of the ceremony, must bear an element of truth as so outrageous an accusation would not emanate from nowhere. If criticism should be directed anywhere, it should be at the meddling that has taken place in a matter that should have been recognised as strictly private and should not have been used as a platform for the display of personal or communal animosity. I believe that it is commonly agreed that the Goldstone Report is a flawed and shoddy piece of work, an opinion shared by both legal experts and academics who have given it their serious and considered attention. To say that he has done unfathomable damage to Israel’s security is beyond doubt and those who come in contact with him could tous. That it did interfere, is quite clear from its statement on Friday that “discussions were held with the Sandton Synagogue regarding the forthcoming barmitzvah of the grandson of Judge Richard Goldstone”. Why? What did it have to do with the Federation? As far as I know, a barmitzvah is a religious ceremony. By desecrating it and turning it into a political circus, does more harm to Judaism than the Goldstone Report could ever do. Pat Tucker Johannesburg DON’T LET THINGS GET IN WAY OF POLITICAL EXPEDIENCY IT IS disingenuous for Mr Justice Dennis Davis to once again start preaching about lashon harah, after the disgraceful manner in which he himself insulted Caroline Glick in a previous edition of the SA Jewish Report. He disdainfully referred to her as “One Caroline Glick” and tried his utmost to demean her. What, you may ask, was the heinous crime which she committed in order to deserve this? Well, she actually criticised the “chosen one” - President Barack Obama. We must all clearly understand that Obama is the “most popular president in modern living memory” - at least according to Davis. In fact, he is so popular that he managed to lose Ted Kennedy’s “safe” senate seat (which had been held by his party since 1953) to Scott Brown. According to Robert Gibbs and Obama’s other spin doctors, it was Martha Cokely’s fault and George Bush’s fault and everyone else’s fault except for Obama. Anyone who really believes this, should come forward and claim his 10year free membership of the “Flat Earth Society”. The problem is that among Davis’ elitist clique, you don’t allow things like facts to get in the way of political expediency. If Obama goes around saying what you want to hear you simply proclaim him the “most popular president in modern living memory” and let the truth be damned. If anyone dares to disagree with you, then you attack them - just like Davis did to Glick. When they attack one of us, it is “freedom of speech”, but when we fight back and attack them, it is lashon harah. Irwin Gutkin Jerusalem express their displeasure in several civilised ways, including shunning him, refusing to shake his hand or, most intelligently, taking intelligent issue with the content of his tome. However, we appear to believe that because Goldstone is a South African Jew we have the right to be even more vociferous in our condemnation and, in doing so, qualify to behave in the most undignified manner. This is not just a local issue and does little to promote our moral status. Simply assuming that we have the right to interfere in a family affair, is beyond the realms of acceptability and says far more about us than about him. It shows that we are intolerant, arrogant and without sensible compassion for the family and boy involved - it also says that within our leadership there are those who sometimes allow their ego and sense of self-belief get in the way of sound judgement, the same way that Goldstone’s own ego misled him into believing that he could control the path of his poisoned investigation. We are now assailed with press releases, statements and backtracking that are transparent to say the least, leaving us with the distinct impression that we have reached a feebly-managed phase of damage control. I am of the firm belief that, without external influence, the Sandton Shul committee alone should have been left to deal with this matter. That community boasts sufficient men of stature and integrity to adequately cope with a “problem” of this nature. However, of one thing I am convinced- the Jewish Report did not err in providing the background to this sorry incident and I, for one wish more strength to their pen in the face of such misguided condemnation. Victor Gordon Pretoria DON’T DEPRIVE JEW OF ‘NACHAS’ OF GRANDSON’S BARMITZVAH GOLDSTONE BARMITZVAH: JEWISH COMMUNITY SCORES AN OWN GOAL WHILE I am disgusted with (Mr Justice Richard) Goldstone for having accepted the deliberately skewed mandate (into the Gaza war issue) and corresponding it by taking on board two blatantly antiSemitic and anti-Zionist members, I am equally disgusted by the people who would deprive a Jew of the “nachas” of attending his grandson’s barmitzvah. Jack Miller Gresswold, Johannesburg RABBI KURTSTAG AND SAZF CONGRATULATED ON GOLDSTONE STANCE JUSTICE GOLDSTONE, you have done a tremendous disservice to Israel and the Jewish people! Congratulations to Rabbi Moshe Kurtstag and the SAZF for taking a forceful stance against Justice Richard Goldstone. I suggest that Justice Goldstone goes to Gaza and celebrate his second barmitzvah and take his pals (former Chief Justice Arthur) Chaskalson and (Mr Justice) Dennis Davis with him. The sins of the father? Lamyce Nafte Greenside, Johannesburg GOLDSTONE BARMITZVAH: HOW NOT TO WIN ANY FRIENDS OTHER THAN a small lunatic fringe, Jews in general are inclined to be tolerant of other human beings, irrespective of affiliation. Consequently I am abhorred by the manner in which the leadership of the Zionist Federation and the relevant shul, reportedly put pressure on Mr Justice Richard Goldstone to “agree” not to attend his grandson’s barmitzvah. Quite apart from the considerable distress this must have caused the family, it demonstrates an intolerant attitude which is totally unacceptable. Nobody should deny anyone the opportunity to express an opinion on the Goldstone Report (or anything else), but a supposedly joyous family function is not the arena for “political” debate and “action”. I am thoroughly ashamed of these fellow Jews - and have to say that this is certainly not the way to win friends. Herbert Hirsch Mouille Point, Cape Town ‘BARRING’ GOLDSTONE FROM GRANDSON’S BARMITZVAH GOES TOO FAR I READ the article on Mr Justice Goldstone’s decision to ‘withdraw’ from his grandson’s barmitzvah SAJR April 16), with a mixture of outrage and disappointment. The debate over the Justice Goldstone’s decision to chair the enquiry into Operation Cast Lead (the Gaza incursion) has been debated in full and in every conceivable medium. Whatever criticisms have been levelled (some legitimate, some not), Justice Goldstone is also a man, a father, a grandfather and, most importantly, a Jew. His grandson has done no wrong, neither has his family and yet on this child’s most important day, he is robbed of the attendance of his grandfather because ‘people are angry’ and there may have been a demonstration! A demonstration at a child’s barmitzvah? Potential abuse being hurled by Jews at a fellow Jew, in shul? Is this what we have become? Have we become so intolerant and insensitive that we cannot act with civility and decorum at a significant and religious event? What message do we send to this child, as he becomes a man, about the nature of our community and the values which we hold dear? We are better than this - we are a committed and tolerant community, we stand together. If we can exclude a grandfather from a barmitzvah, who is next? I fear that this shameful episode will do great damage to us all. Warren Shapiro Durban ONCE AGAIN the Jewish community has taken the opportunity of scoring an “own goal” regarding the Goldstone barmitzvah issue. Yes, the score by now must be “Anti-Semites 15, SA Jewry nil”. What a shameful display, the Board of ‘Apathies’, the shul committee, and the Beth Din! Hang your heads in shame. Goldstone certainly does not have my affection, but this ugly display of punishing his grandson and family, is totally beyond the pale. You guys make me want to puke! Fred Levy Cape Town LIKE MALEMA, GOLDSTONE SHOULD BE CENSURED I READ in the SAJR of April 16 that Mr Justice Richard Goldstone will be made to feel most unwelcome if he attends his grandson’s barmitzvah. (Julius) Malema and Goldstone both need to be censured for speech/actions intending to cause harm to others. Malema’s song/ranting is quite obviously hate speech. Goldstone’s report on the Gaza incursion is much more surreptitious. The result of the UN report is to taint people (Israeli army officers) as criminals for defending their country against armed assailants. Hamas (backed by a major rocket-producing country and soon to be nuclear power - Iran) has in its charter the intention to destroy Israel as a Jewish homeland. Note that Israel did not have an occupying army in Gaza when rockets were launched from Gaza over a period of a few years. It appears from various prominent people who know Goldstone that his credentials are impeccable, so one can only assume he knows nothing about Iran or their proxies, Hamas’ and Hezbollah’s intentions. Now he knows. John Brenner Johannesburg REASONS TO CONTRADICT LUBAVITCHER REBBE BROCHA YOUR NEWSPAPER prides itself on being open to all opinions. I write this letter purely out of love and respect for the South African Jewish community and its leaders, both secular and religious. It is truly the very best in the Diaspora. I am therefore very concerned that I have never read any articles, or columns warning of any impending danger to the future welfare of the Jewish community. In my opinion this is due to the brocha given by the Lubavitcher Rebbe zt’l some 20 years ago, that it would be good (to remain) in South Africa. This brocha was accepted by all sectors of the Jewish community. While I really do hope that it will be good for the Jews in South Africa, we must be made aware of reasons which contradict the Rebbe’s brocha. As I mentioned earlier, these are never given any space in any Jewish publication. We must be reminded that not too long ago the Jews of Europe were also “encouraged” to remain where they were. Ninety per cent of the great Orthodox leaders (including Chabad), were anti-Zionist. We all know the tragic consequences of their misjudgements. In those days it was difficult to make aliyah, even though many secular Jews did manage get to “Palestine”. How ironic it is that since 1948, when the “gates” of Eretz Yisrael are wide open, millions of Jews prefer to remain in voluntary exile, ignoring the rapid increase of antiSemitism in all parts of the Diaspora. I appeal to your newspaper to publish some opinions and articles which encourage leaving the exile. I am sending you some of my own, and hope you keep your “word” of publishing all opinions. Choni Davidowitz Johannesburg YOM HA’ATZMAUT, ALAS, WAS ‘WOMEN-REIN’ THE YOM HA’ATZMAUT community event at Kyalami on Monday night, was a very nice event. The organisation was superb, the performers had great talent, there were respectable and heart warming speeches. I enjoyed it. However, it was also ‘women-rein’ - clean of women. Like our slavery in Egypt, the trend is creeping on us. We did not even see how it happensand here it was - a “women-rein” secular event! Fundamentalism is like that - all or nothing. The fact that we celebrated the 62 years of the Independence of Israel, exclude the majority of us. In Israel we are celebrating 62 years of a society striving for equality. Women are taking active and important part in community, in politics, start-ups, science and yes, in Yom Ha’atzmaut events and even - believe it or not - in other public events. I can only repeat Chronicles B 35, 25: Kings A 10, 12: Ecclesiastes 2, 8; Shmuel B 19 36: ‘Im eshma od bekol Sharim Ve-Sharot’ - ‘Can I hear any more the voice of singing men and singing women?’ Naomi Dinur Johannesburg 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 15 COMMUNITY COLUMNS ABOVE BOARD Zev Krengel, National Chairman A column of the SA Jewish Board of Deputies IT WAS inevitable that the hugely emotive issues thrown up by the controversy over Mr Justice Richard Goldstone’s anticipated attendance - or non-attendance, as the case might be - of his grandsonís barmitzvah ceremony, would generate a wide range of viewpoints and that these would often be diametrically opposed to each other. Many painful questions have indeed been raised, all of them tied up with issues relating to Judaism, Zionism and Jewish family life that go to the very heart of our identity as Jewish South Africans. While even here there are some that disagree, most mem- All we ask for is tolerance bers of our community would concur that in heading up a disgraceful kangaroo court whose express purpose was to gather “evidence” of Israel’s predetermined criminality, Mr Goldstone did enormous harm to Israel, the Jewish people and indeed to the cause of impartial justice he was once thought to epitomise. That being said, there are widely divergent views over what constitutes an appropriate time and manner for people to express their outrage against him. Given the seriousness of what Goldstone has done, can even a barmitzvah ceremony justifiably become an occasion for protest action? Some say “yes”, others say “no”, and among those who say “yes” there are differences of opinion over what form that protest action should take. Should it be up front and in your face, or in the circumstances would a more subtle cold-shouldering approach be most appropriate? It is not my intention to pronounce which of the above approaches is the correct one. Naturally, I have an opinion on the subject, but for purposes of this column, it is not relevant to state what it is. What I really wish to address is the whole question of showing tolerance for differences of opinion, something which I believe has been in unfortunately short supply throughout this particular controversy. It is a truism that there are two sides to every question. In this regard one often finds, by a bizarre irony, that those who are the most vocal in calling for tolerance, are in reality guilty of the very lack of tolerance they deplore. This has certainly been in evi- LETTERS REFORMING JUDAISM AND SECULARISATION, A MAJOR PROBLEM I AM motivated to write this letter after reading the most interesting letter on the “Self hating Jew phenomenon” in the SAJR. If memory serves me correctly, I recall that at the time of the first public declaration against the State of Israel, of the so-called “Not In Our Name” group, the Progressive community felt it necessary to take out a full page advertisement in this publication, distancing itself from the group. This was obviously due to the fact that the vast majority of the signatories to the statement were associated with this community. I believe the answer to this phenomenon lies in the breakdown of a very intrinsic and basic Judaic belief. I will explain. Every morning in the first brachot of Shacharit we say: “Sheloh asani goy,” thank you G-d for NOT making us like the other nations of the world. That is, we the Jewish people, are as one body, wherever we may be across the world. We are not like the other nations, requiring a specific national identity, but rather we are joined, all of us, by the covenant between G-d and his people, across national borders, ethnicity and gender. Ask any non-Jew this question and they will tell you that they see us, secular, religious, rich and poor as ONE, which we are! This knowledge has unfortunately been lost today due the reforming of basic Judaism and the secularisation of Jews across the Western world and Israel itself. These “enlightened” Jews see themselves as one of the nations of the world, as do the Israelis, who are, however, no different than the rest of us. These Jews feel they can align themselves intellectually with the critics of the Jewish people, but in so doing they associate themselves with those evil elements whose ultimate goal is the total annihilation of the Jewish people, G-d forbid. Sixty-two years of attempts to placate her enemies have brought an ever increasing majority of rational Jews living in Israel to the inevitable conclusion that liberal leftist ideas are nothing but fantasy in the face of the naked aggression of an antiSemitic world. As Israel becomes more religiously observant and moves inexorably in a more rightist direction, the likes of “Not In Our Name”, “Open Shuhada Street”, the Justice Goldstones of the world, and those who defend him and his ideas, will find themselves increasingly marginalised from the main body of the Jewish people, to be excluded and rejected, and in my opinion, correctly so. Eric Hoffer asks: “What is it that drives some intellectuals in free countries to hate their native land and wish for its annihilation?” He concludes: “One who hates what most people love probably savours his own uniqueness. “The adversary intellectual cannot actually wreck a society, and he cannot seize power, but by discrediting and besmirching a society, he undermines the faith of its potential defenders.” Howard Yuter Pretoria ADDING MILLION PALESTINIANS TO THOSE ALREADY IN ISRAEL, IS A DEATH KNELL FOR THOSE too busy to read through a half page article by David Saks in his Barbaric Yawp column, “Is SA a future Zimbabwe?”, in the SA Jewish Report of April 16, I would oblige by summarising it as follows: 1 Zimbabwe is de facto a failed state, with minority rights crushed. 2 South Africa as he outlines our tendencies, might just go that route. 3 Saks writes: “There are those who advocate, based on the South African experience, that Israel and Palestine should go the one-state route. (My note: Jews who advocate the one-state solution are from opposite ends of the spectrum, such as left wing and right wing.) My comments are as follows: If we include approximately one million Palestinians to the Arabs presently living in Israel, then with their current birth rate they will outnumber Jewish Israelis in 30 to 40 years’ time. The ultra-Orthodox Jews in Israel also multiply at a massive rate, but they don’t serve in the army and don’t study any technology. One had better pray. John Brenner Cyrildene Johannesburg FOR THE RECORD Motty Sacks: Reference is to the ‘leadership’, not the ‘membership’ In the article by Motty Sacks on page 14 of last week’s issue, where he stated that “nearly 60 per cent of South African synagogue and Jewish school membership will not sing Hatikvah”, he intended to refer to the ‘leadership’ not the membership. AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF REFORM LEADER LIGHTS INDEPENDENCE TORCH WASHINGTON - Israel included a Reform rabbi for the first time in launching its Independence Day celebrations. Rabbi Richard Hirsch was one of 14 Israelis asked to help light the torch on Monday evening marking the start of Israel's 62nd Independence Day. The committee naming those honoured, working out of the office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, recognised Hirsch for strengthening ties between the Reform movement and Israel. Hirsch headed Reform's Religious Action Centre in the 1960s, when it played a key role in the civil rights movement. He moved to Israel to direct the World Union of Progressive Judaism in 1973. "He is credited with influencing the organisationís decision to relocate its headquarters to Israel, solidifying the commitment of Progressive Judaism and its adherents to Israel and the Zionist endeavour," a RAC statement said. Hirsch went on to chair the Zionist General Council. (JTA) dence over the Goldstone barmitzvah issue. It is all very well to make allegations of victimisation and intimidation against those who wish to protest, yet if people do wish to protest, surely they have every right to do so? Some insist that discouraging a man from attending his own grandson’s barmitzvah is an act of extreme intolerance, yet what this amounts to is condemning out of hand those who wish only to exercise their right to freedom of expression. Justice Goldstone has every right to attend his grandson’s barmitzvah if he so wishes, but by the same token those who wish to protest against him (so long, obviously, as this is done peacefully) have just as much right. It is possible to disagree, even robustly, with another viewpoint without belittling the character and integrity of the one who holds it. Sometimes, when emotions are running high, it can become quite a delicate balance to maintain, but ultimately there is always a line between taking issue with a particular opinion on the one hand and being contemptuously dismissive of the one who propounds it on the other. We need to resist the tendency to adhere rigidly to a certain set of orthodoxies while writing off everyone outside those narrow ideological boundaries as benighted and wrong. The SAJBD, by its very broadbased nature, does not and indeed cannot represent one particular constituency or set of views. What we strive to promote is a culture of diversity, in which spaces are allowed for all streams of opinion to find expression. We do not expect there to be conformity of viewpoints, nor do we even want this. Diversity of opinion within a community should not be regarded as a weakness; indeed, it is a strength. It only becomes a source of weakness when it is misused to turn people against each other. The debate over the Goldstone barmitzvah issue will come and go. What remains for us is the ongoing challenge of fostering a genuine culture of tolerance for diversity in which even the most emotive controversies will not result in our community becoming polarised. Once it is recognised that the acceptance of diversity is a sign of strength, not weakness, we will have achieved a degree of strength and maturity that will enable us to take in our stride similar and even greater challenges in years to come. This column is paid for by the SAJBD Advertorial NEVER ON CHOL HAMOED “We’ll build it on a Sunday, a Monday, a Tuesday, a Wednesday, a Thursday and part of Friday. But never on Shabbas, Yom Tov or Chol Hamoed”. These were the words of Arnold Garber, non executive chairman of Peaceway Trading, the company which is redeveloping the retail centre at the corner of Long and Summerway in Glenhazel. Together with co-directors Joel Back and Shaul Daniels, they have invested significantly to turn the main corner in Glenhazel into a beautiful retail spot. “This was the second Chol Hamoed that we stopped all building operations. Last time during Chol Hamoed we found one of the sub contractors clearing up rubble. We had not made it 100 % clear that not building also means not clearing up rubble. We have put it on all the leases that tenants not only are not allowed to trade on Shabbas and Yom Tov, they are not even allowed to go into their store to clear up or tidy up. We want this centre to have the Shchina that will bring Mazal to all who trade there, buyers and sellers. We have also built a Keilim Mikvah on Summerway, for the benefit of the community. The main anchor tenant will be KosherWorld, a unique store dedicated to the Jewish community of the area. It will be based on the principle of PPP according to Garber. “The first P refers to Position. I doubt that there is a better position in Glenhazel than the corner of Long, Summerway and Ridge Roads. It will have 35 parking bays and you will be able to walk out of your car and into the store. The time taken for the shopping experience will be much less than driving to the big stores, walking distances from the car to entrance of the store etc. Once inside the store the experience will be quick and efficient with a 650 square metre size store. The second P refers to Products. No products that are not Kosher will be stocked. The guarantee that all products stocked are Kosher will not be given by the owners or management, but by the Johannesburg Beth Din. There will be no food preparation in the store. We will only sell boxes. Whether the boxes are bakery or butchery products, they are still boxes. There are enough good butcheries and bakeries in the area and there is no need to re-invent the wheel. Fruit and vegetables will also be sold only pre-packaged. By selling everything pre-packaged and pre-priced, we ensure hygiene, shopping speed and efficiency. In addition to Kosher edible products, the full range of toiletries, cleaning materials, baby products, etc. will be sold in one single store. The third P refers to price. We are committed that other than the short term specials that the big stores have, usually 4 or 5 days at a time, we will be no more expensive than any of the big stores in Johannesburg. We will also offer delivery services for added convenience. Furthermore we will offer a unique service of prepaid accounts especially useful for people who need to deploy loose cash. By depositing cash at any bank, or doing an internet transfer, shoppers will enjoy a further 2 % discount on our already low prices, which normally goes to the credit card companies. ”Upstairs there are fours shops, three of which are already let. The second floor are offices and are fully let. Glenhazel will never be the same again. 16 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF CONGRESSIONAL HEARING TACKLES ANTI-SEMITISM IN SOCIAL MEDIA WASHINGTON - Social networking sites presented a new and dangerous medium for spreading anti-Semitism, panellists told a US House of Representatives subcommittee recently. The April 14 hearing, titled ‘Combating Anti-Semitism: Protecting Human Rights, looked at the proliferation of hate speech through social media alongside such concerns as anti-Semitism being masked as anti-Israelism or antiWesternism. Hannah Rosenthal, the State Departmentís special envoy to combat and monitor antiSemitism, favoured "positive talk" as a means of combating the hate, while some Jewish groups said using legal means to remove the incitement was the better way to go. Representative Chris Smith (Republican New Jersey) asked Rosenthal about how to combat the reappearance of the blood libel - the falsehood that Jews use gentile blood to make matzah - popping up in the Middle East through television and the Internet. “The answer to bad and hateful speech is good speech," Rosenthal replied. "There are examples where there is incitement to violence and we raise it with the television stations and with the NGOs on the ground.” Rabbi Abraham Cooper, associate dean of the Simon Wiesenthal Centre, said that rather than countering hate speech with positive speech, companies should enforce their policies on hate speech. “We all click a gray button that says “I agree”. Have you ever taken the time to read what you are agreeing to?" Cooper asked. "It’s a contract and it does not allow for hate speech.” Working with companies to remove sites that violate the terms of agreement has been successful, he said, noting a positive relationship with Facebook, which has 400 million users. Cooper showed the panel antireligion and anti-Semitic websites, including a Facebook page called ‘Zionism Terminator’, and spoke of suicide bomber games and others in which the player commits atrocities such as gunning down Haitian survivors. The concept of the lone wolf is also alarming, he said, referring to James von Brunn, who last June gunned down a security guard at the US Holocaust Memorial Museum. Von Brunn, who died in January, maintained a website blaming Jews and African-Americans for an earlier jail sentence. Other panellists included Elisa Massimino, president and CEO of Human Rights First; Rabbi Andrew Baker, the American Jewish Committee's director of international Jewish affairs; and Kenneth Jacobson, deputy national director of the Anti-Defamation League. Massimino, whose written testimony included a 10-point plan for combating hate crimes, urged the Congress members to press the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe “to live up to the commitments they have already made” to effectively track and combat hate crimes and for the US to make its presence known on the issue. (JTA) Passing of two stalwarts of SA country Jewry DAVID SAKS A LARGE crowd drawn from as far afield as Durban and Polokwane, gathered at the Kimberley Jewish cemetery last week to pay their last respects to Jules Katz (pictured), a much loved and respected citizen of the town who passed away on April 10 at the age of 88. Among those who attended, were many members of the Griqualand West Hebrew Congregation (GWHC), of which Katz was a committed life-long member and past president. Country communities spiritual leader, Rabbi Moshe Silberhaft, officiated at the funeral, which he described as one of the largest Jewish funerals that had ever taken place in Kimberley. Katz arrived in South Africa from Lithuania in 1929. He was educated at Grey College in Bloemfontein and went on to serve with distinction in the South African Artillery Corps in Italy during the Second World War. After qualifying as an electrician, he settled in Kimberley in 1948, remaining there for the rest of his life and achieving considerable prominence as a businessman and dedicated community worker. He was also a fine sportsman, who narrowly missed out on representing his country at boxing at the Olympics. Together with his wife Shirley, whom he married in 1949, he established a hardware and building supplies business, Jules Katz and Co. This grew into a household name in Kimberley and the Northern Cape. Barney Horwitz, current president of the GWHC, described Katz as having been a pillar both of the local Jewish community and of Kimberley society as a whole, one whose qualities of kindness, generosity and respect for others had been shaped by his personal and humble beginnings. “He lived by the Jewish scriptural law that you should be kind to a stranger since you were once a stranger in Egypt and he was once a stranger in South Africa”î Horwitz said. Katz is survived by his sons Jeffrey and Barry, daughters Moeksie and Rosie and grandchildren Jason, David, Jessica and Taryn. *** In March this year, country Jewry suffered another sad loss in the death of Dr Joseph Ivan Koopowitz (pictured), who like Jules Katz combined an outstanding professional career with that of extensive involvement in Jewish communal, civic and general welfare affairs. Better known as “Koopie” or by his second name, Ivan, he died in Queenstown in the Eastern Cape, at the age of 77. In its obituary, the Daily Dispatch described him as having been “one of Queenstown’s most philanthropic sons.” In addition to being prominently involved in philanthropic associations and as president of the Queenstown Hebrew Congregation, Koopowitz served for a number of years on the town council, including a term as mayor from 1980-1982. Koopowitz was born in East London, but raised in Queenstown, and returned there with his wife, Gitty, after completing his medical degree at Wits University. Later, he added a diploma in Forensic Medicine to his qualifications. The couple had four sons, three of whom themselves became medical doctors while the fourth, Neville, is today CEO of Discovery Health. Koopowitz, while remaining in private practice, also became parttime district surgeon in 1969, and subsequently served on the committee of the District Surgeons’ Association of South Africa. After the district surgeon post fell away, he dedicated much effort to ensuring that the pensioners he had looked after for 30 years would be cared for. For seven years, he was the sole medical practitioner at Sterkstroom hospital and was instrumental in raising the necessary funds to establish an HIV centre there. This will be named the Ivan Koopowitz Discovery HIV Clinic in his memory. Until his death, he continued to work as the Police Forensic Medical Officer, and ensured that the next generation of officers would be trained in that field. Welcoming expatriates ‘home’ for the Fifa World Cup RONEL ZEFF AS THE Fifa World Cup soccer fever gains momentum, many would-be supporters are anxiously searching for accommodation. The King David Schools’ Foundation serves as the alumni network of learners from the King David and former Hillel schools. The KDSF invites all former Davidians who are currently living overseas and who would like to come ‘home’ during June/July of this year, to make use of its dedicated alumni website, www.kdsf.org, to find accommodation with other former Davidians To search for accommodation, please visit www.kdsf.org and click on the “Going to the 2010 South Africa World Cup? Great places to stay at great places”. Users will be able to find kosher accommodation near shuls, shops and kosher restaurants. The website also enables former Davidians, parents and staff to send e-greeting cards, post classifieds, look up “long lost classmates”, receive monthly newsletters about former Davidians, and invitations to events. A trip back home to South Africa A day of fun, of running, walking and also eating ON SUNDAY April 18, Temple Israel in Port Elizabeth played host to a “first-ever, 3 km Leo Baeck Memorial Fun Run/Walk” and souk. Prize money was sponsored by various companies, as were banners, entry forms, etc. The members were asked by Margaret Davidson to bake cakes for the cake stall, donate books for the book table and secondhand goods were donated to the White Elephant stall. This was all done to raise much needed funds “and to create an awareness of our presence here in Port Elizabeth”, Temple Israel said in a media release. “This will, G-d willing, become an annual event to give honour to Leo Baeck after whom our hall is named. Temple Israel wishes to thank all the volunteers and participants on the day.” would not be complete without tours to places of historical and current interest such as Gold Reef City, Soweto, Sammy Marks House, the Lion Park, and of course the King David campuses. This is a great opportunity to teach your family about South African history and also show them where you went to school. Contact Searle Sacks on +27 82 453 3088 or email searlesacks@vodamail.co.za to book your day trip to the school grounds and places of interest visit www.kdsf.org for a description of each. Kosher lunches are included. Join hundreds of other King David and Hillel alumni on June 10 at the King David High School Linksfield rugby field for the David Carnival - a reunion party like no other, complete with rides, games, entertainment, stalls, food, music and song - a celebration of South Africa and all things Davidian! The carnival is open to alumni, family and friends from King David Linksfield, Victory Park, Sandton, Yiddish Folk, Minnie Bersohn and the former Hillel. To receive your personalised invitation, register at www.kdsf.org All proceeds raised from these initiatives go towards the KDSF’s scholarship programme, which educates deserving children at the King David schools, whose parents cannot afford the cost of private education, as well as towards the KDSFís outreach programmes, in which each King David school is partnered with an underprivileged school in Alexandra and Thembisa townships. • For more information, please visit www.kdsf.org or contact Ronel on +27 11 480 4710 or zeffr@kdsf.org 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 17 ADVERTORIAL Are you ready for the Great Parade? Anticipation is mounting. Excitement is growing. Lag B’Omer is just over a week away (Sunday May 2) and with Lag B’Omer comes ‘The Great Parade and Fair’. A SPOKESMAN for Chabad House, organisers of the event, said: 'Lag B'Omer is an island of celebration in the midst of a mournful period in the Jewish calendar. The day commemorates the end of a plague that killed 24 000 of Judaism's greatest scholars during the Talmudic era. Tradition teaches that they were punished for their disunity, so we are commemorating this day with a display of unity. This year's parade has been endorsed by all major Jewish schools, numerous Johannesburg shuls and promises to be the biggest and best Lag B'Omer event to date. The parade will begin at 10:00, with a “Children's Rally” at Cheltondale Park. Marching bands, and colourful floats will guide the parade along Cheltondale Road and Louis Botha Avenue and into the grounds of Torah Academy. Once there, participants will be treated to a kaleidoscope of activity including an amusement park, entrance free, charge for food and rides, music, helicopters and parachutists. It promises to be a fun-filled day for young and old. So ladies and gentlemen, boys and girls, mummies and daddies, bobbies and zaydies, make sure you are at this great event. When everyone is talking about it in the AROUND THE WORLD NEWS IN BRIEF EMANUEL: NO US PEACE PLAN FOR NOW WASHINGTON - The time is not ripe for a US-promoted Middle East peace plan, President Barack Obama's chief of staff said on Monday. "A number of people have advocated that," Rahm Emanuel said on the Charlie Rose show on Bloomberg Television. "That time is not now," Emanuel said. The "time now is to get back to the proximity talks, have those conversations that eventually will lead to direct negotiations, start to make the hard decisions to bring a balance between the aspirations of the Israelis for security and make that blend with the aspirations of the Palestinian people for their sovereignty." A number of Obama administration officials in recent weeks have suggested in leaks to media that the president is considering such a plan by autumn. Obama himself, along with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and now Emanuel, have pushed back against those reports, saying it would be best to leave a plan to the parties. (JTA) weeks to follow, make sure you can say “I was there.” Lag B'Omer - the day on which we celebrate the importance of Jewish unity is on Sunday May 2. Chabad House has organised a “Parade and Fair” where we can all celebrate together. Show off your Jewish pride and join the Johannesburg Jewish com- munity as we march through the streets in true unity. Complete with marching bands, floats, clowns, rides, shows and so much more, the parade is one spectacular event that will long be remembered. • For more information call Shmulie 072-766-7478 shumlie@chabad.org.za 18 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 YOUTH TALK Alison Goldberg youthsajr@global.co.za KDL Primary remembers Israel’s fallen OWN CORRESPONDENT PHOTOGRAPH: YONIT WEIL Celebrating Israel’s birthday at Rosabelle Klein STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY SANDRA HIRSCH THE CHILDREN at Rosabelle Klein (Waverley) Nursery School in Johannesburg, had a wonderful time celebrating Yom Ha’atzmaut. They did a march around the playground and then sang songs about Israel. They lit candles for Israel too and then blew them out and sang ‘Happy Birthday’ in English and Hebrew. Afterwards, there were lots of sweets and treats for all. Happy birthday Israel! King David Linksfield Primary School started the morning recently with a very moving ceremony to commemorate Yom Hazikaron, to commemorate Israel’s fallen. The ceremony started with a two minute silence where it was explained to the children how in Israel everything comes to a standstill for these two minutes, to commemorate Yom Hazikaron. The children read Yizkor and the Prayer for the State of Israel, followed by a moving slide show. Pictured are Natasha Cohen and Tali Blumenfeld of grade 7. A moving Yom Hashoah ceremony at KDVP Primary KAREEN SANDLER PHOTOGRAPH: LUCY SIMMONDS IN ORDER to commemorate Yom Hashoah, King David Victory Park Primary School held a moving ceremony in which six candles were lit, symbolising the six million Jews who perished during the Holocaust, as well as certain concentration camps. Pictured is Barak Peretz of grade 7 lighting one of the symbolic candles. KDVPP grade 7s meet our Australopithecus Sediba MICHELLE THORNE PHOTOGRAPH: JANNIE LE ROUX Learning Hebrew from an early stage THE GRADE 7s of King David Victory Park Primary School went to Maropeng on April 14. It was an exciting and most informative morning. They were privileged to have been there in the week that the discovery of Australopithecus Sediba by palaeontologist, Professor Lee Berger of Wits and his son Matthew, was on show. STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY SANDRA HIRSCH THE GRADE Rs at Rosabelle Klein (Waverley) Nursery School in Johannesburg, are all very proud to be learning Hebrew. They are learning many things from their teacher, Ita, including how to write their own names. Showing off how they do this are Zara Woolfson; Ben Woolfson; Samuel Edelstein; Amy Hirsch; and Hannah Gnesin. They are so proud of themselves and we are so proud of them! Looking ‘fab’ in their soccer gear OWN CORRESPONDENT PHOTOGRAPH SUPPLIED THE YESHIVA College playschool through to the high school will be donning the Bafana Bafana colours every Friday until kick-off for the Fifa World Cup on June 11. The school looked fantastic this past Friday and definitely added to the football frenzy, creating a buzz and excitement on the Yeshiva campus and beyond. Grade 3V learners looking ‘fab’ in their ‘Football Friday’ attire. Grade 4 TA boys will march for Lag B’Omer parade OWN CORRESPONDENT PHOTOGRAPH: SUZANNE BELLING GRADE 4 pupils from Torah Academy Primary School, will comprise a marching band in a giant Lag B’Omer parade under the auspices of Chabad House on May 2. The parade will leave from Cheltondale Park and will march to Torah Academy playing fields, to be part of other festivities. With the boys are pictured Yinon Falkson (left), a TA grade 11 learner and a professional musician from the band Kol Penima; shluchim Moishe Wilschanski (second from left); Dani Saul (right); and musician Menachem Hecht (back, second from right), a grade 10 learner. Yinon and Menachem are training the boys in preparation for the big day. 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 19 YOUTH TALK Alison Goldberg youthsajr@global.co.za Getting inspired by Vincent van Gogh STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY VAL ARONSON THE CHILDREN in King David Linksfield Pre-Primary’s grade R unit, learned about the life of Vincent van Gogh and his famous paintings. Posing with their inspired interpretations of the painting of the sunflowers, are Montana Trakman, David Landau, Daniel Appelton and Kelly Kramer, all from Andy Berzen’s group. ‘Giant turnip’ gives kids food for thought STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY CHANA RIVKA LEWIN THE YOUNG participants of Kaleidoscope Kids holiday fun, hosted by Torah Academy Nursery School, under the direction of Chana Rivka Lewin, were enchanted by “The Tale of the Giant Turnip”. In the photograph they are seen simu- On Cue theatre recently paid a visit to Rosabelle Klein (Waverley) Nursery School. The children wait in anticipation for their visit. The children always have fun getting involved as can be seen in the photograph with actors, children and teachers alike, getting involved in the action songs. The kids also learn valuable lessons! Hearty welcome to Jannie le Roux STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY STACY FLEISHMAN KING David Victory Park Primary School welcomes their new deputy headmaster, Jannie le Roux. We are confident that he will have a successful and happy stay at our school. At KDV Pre-Primary, they celebrate Israel’s birthday STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY LYNDA ROMAIN WHAT AN exciting day! Israel’s 62nd birthday. All the children at King David Victory Park Pre-Primary School celebrated Yom Ha’atzmaut with flags, songs and delicious cookies. Pictured standing behind their Jerusalem pictures are Ella Segev and Adam Bertoldi. lating trying to pull the gigantic turnip out of the ground. The aim of drama is to actively involve learners in expanding their thought processes and coming up with original solutions. On thinking what they’d do with such a huge vegetable, they came to the conclusion that it would be cooked, baked and shred. This theme will be continued during the winter programme. On Cue theatre visits Rosabelle Klein tots STORY AND PHOTOGRAPH BY SANDRA HIRSCH ON CUE theatre brought two stories to an excited Rosabelle Klein (Waverley) Nursery School recently. The two stories were Little Red Riding Hood and Peter Rabbit. The moral of Little Red Riding Hood was not to talk to or trust strangers and the message came across very clearly. The second story was about Peter Rabbit. He was supposed to go and get vegetables for his mother but was lazy, so he stole from Mr Fox instead. The moral of the story is not to steal from others. Magic Moments to put magic into underprivileged lives ALISON GOLDBERG ON FRIDAY April 23 underprivileged black school children from Ikage Primary School in Alexandra township north of Johannesburg, have been invited through Magical Moments to an Israel Day at King David Sandton Primary School. Magical Moments is a non-profit organisation working with underprivileged children in townships and squatter camps. Many of the children at Ikage Primary come from impoverished and disadvantaged backgrounds, many from homes plagued by unemployment and affected by HIV. About 40 children, aged eight and nine have been invited by the King David Sandton Israeli dancers for an afternoon of Israeli dancing and fun. Each KD child will host a visitor and help create a magical experience. The children will learn traditional Israeli dances in circles as well as partner dances. The visiting children will demonstrate a dance of their own. Snacks, lunch and drinks will be provided. A gift pack is to be given on departure. The aims of the cross-cultural event are to expose the South African black community to Israeli culture; to show the vibrant and dynamic dance and music of Israel; to create a media opportunity and show the positive side of Israel; to expose King David children to other cultures in South Africa; and to create an opportunity for the children to be charitable. Partners in the event are the Embassy of Israel, Magical Moments and King David Sandton Primary. 20 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 WHAT’S ON NOTE: Deadline for all entries is 12:00 on the Friday prior to publication. Key to organisations, venues, contact details and cost: • Beyachad Resource Centre/Library, 2 Elray St, Raedene, 2192. Norma Shulman (011) 645-2567. email:library@beyachad.co.za • Bikkur Cholim - Jewish Society for Visiting the Sick, 7A Chester Road, Greenside East, Johannesburg. Joy Gafin (011) 447-6689. • CAJE - College of Adult Jewish Education, Sydenham Highlands North Shul (011)640-5021. • CSO - Emergency phone number 086 18 000 18. • ELBM - Emunah Ladies Beit Midrash. 60 Mejon St Glenhazel. (011) 887-2910. “Lessons of our Lives” course on Wednesdays at 10:00. R350 for the course or R50 per shiur. • FFHS - Friendship Forum for Holocaust Survivors, Second Generation and Members of the Community Affected by the Holocaust. Presentations held at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres, 85 George Ave, Sandringham • HOD - Hebrew Order of David International. HOD Centre Oaklands Road, Orchards. Office (011) 640 3017 - info@hodavid.org • JAFFA - Jewish Accomodation for Fellow Aged. (012) 346-2007/8. • KDSF - King David Schools’ Foundation. King David Alumni info@kdsf.org (011) 480-4723. • Nechama Bereavement Counselling Centre - Room A304, 3rd Floor, Hospital Wing, Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue, Sandringham, 2192. Contact (011) 640-1322. • New Friendship Ladies’ Group - A group for single women - contact Lucille (011) 791-5226 or 082927-5786. • ORT and ORTJET South Africa - 44 Central Street, Cnr 10th Ave, Houghton. Contact (011) 728-7154. • Preview Theatre - 9 Valerie Crescent, Bagleyston, (011) 640-1061. • Rabbi Cyril Harris Community Centre (RCHCC) and Great Park Shul, Johannesburg. Contact Hazel, (011) 728-8088 or Rene Sidley (011) 728-8378. Cost usually R50, including refreshments. • SAIJE - Sandton Adult Institute of Jewish Education, Sandton Shul. E-mail: saije@sandtonshul.co.za. (011) 883-4210. • Second Innings, Johannesburg - Jewish Community Services - Donald Gordon Centre, 85 George Avenue Sandringham. Their group meets at the Gerald Horwitz Lounge, Golden Acres, 85 George Avenue Sandringham every Sunday morning for tea at 10:00 followed by the meeting at 10:30. Contact Grecia Gabriel (011) 532-9718 for information. • Society of Israel Philately (SIP) - daniels@wbx.co.za. Contact Maurice (011) 485-2293. • South African Jewish Board of Deputies (Johannesburg) - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact (011) 645-2500 or (011) 645-2523. • South African Zionist Federation (SAZF), Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street, Raedene. Contact Froma, (011) 645-2505. • The Israel Centre. Contact Debbie (011) 645-2560. • The Jewish National Fund (JNF) Choir, Beyachad, 2 Elray St, Raedene. Contact Crystal Kaplan. 083-3765999. • The Jewish Outlook Team. Contact Ryan Cane. Support line: 27 76 215 8600; e-mail info@jewishoutlook.org.za; website www.jewishoutlook.org.za • The Jewish Women’s Benevolent Society (JWBS) Sandringham Gardens, 85 George Avenue Sandringham 2192. Contact Carolyn Sabbagh. (011) 485-5232. • The Simcha Friendship and Cultural Circle (SFCC), Johannesburg - Sandton Shul. Contact Sylvia Shull, (011) 783-5600. Meetings on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Wednesday of every month at Sandton Shul at 10:00 unless stated otherwise. • The United Sisterhood, 38 Oxford Road Parktown. Contact Marian (011) 646-2409. website: www.unitedsisterhood.co.za • Tiyulim (Jewish Outdoor Club) - Contact Martin 082965-7419 or Greg 082-959-9026 • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Johannesburg - 1 Oak Street Houghton. Contact (011) 648-1053. Cost R15 for the Friendship Luncheon Club and a R20 donation for lectures unless otherwise stated. • Union of Jewish Women (UJW), Cape Town - (021) 434-9555, e-mail: info@ujwcape.co.za. • UJW Cape Town AED Programme - Venue: Stonehaven, Albany Road, Sea Point. Time: 10:00 for 10:30. Entrance: R15.00 (incl refreshments). • United Zionist Luncheon Club (UZLC), Johannesburg Our Parents Home. Contact Gloria, (011) 485-4851 or 072-127-9421. • UOS- Union of Orthodox Synagogues (011) 485-4865. E-mail: info@uos.co.za. Fax 086-610-3442 • WIZO Johannesburg - Beyachad, 2 Elray Street Raedene. Contact Joyce Chodos (011) 645-2548 or Sandy Kramer (011) 645-2515. wizopublicrelations @beyachad.co.za • UJW Johannesburg presents Ian Sher on “Rescue Mission in Haiti” at 09:30. Today Friday (April 23) • JWB’s book sale at Benmore Gardens Shopping Centre starts at 09:30. Contact (011) 485-5232. • UZLC presents Ilan Solomons, national liaison officer, SAUJS, on “The State of Student Activism in 2010”. Sunday (April 25) • WIZO SA launches “Campaign 2010” with WIZO India President Yael Jhirad in Port Elizabeth. • Second Innings Tea n Talk is hosting Ros Lamont who will talk on “Humour in Literature”. • RCHCC is screening the documentary ‘Sketches of Frank Gehry’ by Sydney Pollack at 19:30. Monday (April 26) • WIZO SA launches “Campaign 2010” with WIZO India President Yael Jhirad in Durban. Sudoku Puzzle 8 4 6 7 5 2 4 6 5 3 4 7 5 1 8 7 6 1 3 3 2 9 8 4 5 2 * Answer to follow with next puzzle Note to readers: Our bridge column and our new Sudoku puzzle will henceforth alternate week by week. 4 Answer - Puzzle 7 7 6 • UJW Johannesburg House and Garden meeting at 9:30 for 10:00. Call (011) 648-1053 for details. Wednesday (April 28) • Balfour Park Parkinson’s Disease Support Group is meeting in the board room at Randjes Estate at 10:00. A member of the St John Ambulance Foundation will speak on and demonstrate basic first aid and how to deal with choking, falls and other emergencies. Contact Rosemary Burke, (011) 640-3919. • UJW Cape Town presents David Davidson on “South Africa at the Chelsea Flower Show 2009”. • UJW Johannesburg presents Dr Lorraine Chaskalson on “Unlocking Paradise Lost” at 09:30. Friday (April 30) • UJW Cape Town presents Rolene Sher on “If You Change the Way You Look at Things, the Things You Look at Change”. Sunday (May 9) • Second Innings Tea n Talk presents Alan Swerdlow on “Don’t Bump into the Furniture - What Direction do Directors Take?” • FFHS presents Mona Berman on ‘The Silence in the Written Work of Elie Wiesel’ at 14:30. Monday (May 10) • UJW Johannesburg presents Hilary Joffe on “Nationalisation and Other Policies of the ANC” at 09:30. • The Great Park Synagogue invites you to a parenting workshop presented by Dr Ronel Duchen starting at 19:30. Cost R60. Book with Goldie Hazdan on 072-832-2001 or goldiehazdan@gmail.com Wednesday (May 12) • UZLC presents Lyonell Fliss on Chinese ‘Judaica’. Sunday (May 2) • Second Innings Tea n Talk presents Rufina Mussenbaum on “Celebrating our PortugueseJewish Heritage”. • Drum Café at JAFFA at 14:30. • UJW Johannesburg presents Dr Lorraine Chaskalson on “Unlocking Paradise Lost” at 09:30. • WIZO Fortnightly Forum invites you to join them for breakfast with Israeli Deputy Chief of Mission Ya’akov Finkelstein. Entrance R80. Booking essential. Contact Sandy (011) 645-2515. Monday (May 3) Thursday (May 13) • UJW Johannesburg presents Clem Sunter on “The World and South Africa Beyond 2010” at 09:30. Tuesday (May 4) • UJW Johannesburg will host Estelle Sher on Beethoven’s 9th Symphony (Choral) Part II. Venue: 301 Eton Place, Kernick Ave, Melrose North. Time: 09:45 to 12:00. Donation R30. • WIZO Tuesday Movie Club is screening “Turn Left at the End of the World” at 09:30 at Beyachad. Wednesday (May 5) • UJW Johannesburg presents Dr Lorraine Chaskalson on “Unlocking Paradise Lost” at 09:30. • RCHCC is opening the ‘Surviving History - Portraits from Vilna’ exhibition at 18:30. This exhibition on the Lithuanian Jews who survived the Holocaust will run until May 16. Admission is free. • Limmud SA hosts “A Taste of Limmud” at Beyachad from 18:30. R70 for adults, R40 for students/pensioners. To book email tasteoflimmud@gmail.com or call 072 553-0164 Sunday (May 16) • Second Innings Tea n Talk presents Claudia Davimes on “Using the Understanding of Dreams to Enhance our Daily Lives” Monday (May 17) • UJW Johannesburg presents Errol Braithwaite on “The Gautrain Project - an Overview” at 09:30. Sunday (May 23) • Second Innings Tea n Talk presents “Off the Page: Piano, Poetry and Prose, with Tony Bentel, Gail Dendy and Selwyn Klass in a homage to Theodor Herzl and the birth of Israel. Tickets are R40 per person. Monday (May 24) • RCHCC is screening two documentaries linked to the exhibition at 19:30, Shivaun Woolfson’s ‘Surviving History’ and Zapiro’s ‘Journey to Lithuania’. Donation R50. • UJW Johannesburg presents Pat Sidley on “Looking at National Health Insurance” at 09:30. • SFCC presents Dr Dora Wynchank on ‘Ritual or Shackle? - Observant Behaviour Among Observant Jews’. • UJW AGM at 09:30 with guest speaker Ilan Ossendryver who will present his film on the airlift of Ethiopian Jews to Israel. Tuesday (May 25) CROSSWORD NO 159 (Medium, difficulty rating 0.50) 1 Barry Bilewitz carro@global.co.za 3 3 9 2 6 8 5 7 4 1 4 8 1 2 9 7 5 6 3 5 7 6 4 3 1 2 9 8 7 2 8 5 4 9 3 1 6 9 4 5 3 1 6 8 2 7 1 6 3 8 7 2 9 5 4 8 5 7 1 2 4 6 3 9 6 1 9 7 5 3 4 8 2 2 3 4 9 6 8 1 7 5 BY LEAH SIMON ACROSS 1. Story for a wag, we hear (4) 3. Gary left the confusion, with no energy (8) 8. Am in the middle of the pound, with a young sheep (4) 9. Begin, with guide - but frightened (8) 11. They’re unlikely to produce literature of any substance! (5, 7) 13. Root pulled up, incidentally, by army formations (6) 14. Lads in uproar on waterlocked ground (6) 17. Tree-fellers coming to an agreement? (7, 1, 4) 20. Have Ruth lean awkwardly on 1 2 Protestant (8) 21. Put on airs, somehow, for Indian garment (4) 22. Lets slob rest in order - and props 8 up (8) 23. She’s possessive in the east - or in this place (4) DOWN 1. Use it to pay your way (4, 4) 2. Lacking firmness, surgical procedure comes to nothing in SA province (7) 4. One comes between the French, on the whole (6) 5. They store a new order - and they won’t be leaving (4, 2, 4) 6. Governor pretty straight down the line (5) 7. Star Wars character (4) 10. Test poster badly, causing a halt in the proceedings (4, 6) 12. Lie about a dead Australian city (8) 15. Champion in the art gallery gets acidic salt (7) 16. Dark - and unjust, too! (6) 18. Up to the time that international body ignited it (5) 19. Smoothly confident in describing liberation (4) SOLUTION TO CROSSWORD NO 158 ACROSS: 1. Draw; 3. Stiffens; 8. Reek; 9. Road hogs; 11. Off his own bat; 13. Sancho; 14. Affair; 17. Causes a scene; 20. Intruder; 21. Fang; 22. Bona fide; 23. Veto. DOWN: 1. Dormouse; 2. Aberfan; 4. Two ton; 5. Fading fast; 6. Enola; 7. So so; 10. Right stuff; 12. Arpeggio; 15. Average; 16. Ascend; 18. Aston; 19. Limb. 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 15 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Focus on Hutton Court 23 - 30 April 2010 SA JEWISH REPORT 21 A supplement compiled by Manuela Bernstein. Cell 082-951-3838, (011) 023-8160 or e-mail: manuela@global.co.za A taste and feel of Italy comes to Hutton Court The RVV Group have established three boutique operations in Hutton Court The Snaidero Italian Kitchen Boutique The il Tartufo Fine Italian Restaurant The Snaidero brand has arrived in South Africa Il Tartufo - for good food and wine THE BEAUTY and elegance of Snaidero’s kitchens, find space for expression in their new, exclusive shop in Johannesburg. Snaidero, the world-leading Italian brand for “Made in Italy” design for kitchens, is in a market most sensitive to its values of quality, research, and uniqueness. It has now opened an exclusive single-brand concept store in Johannesburg. Snaidero’s craft and skill have deep roots. The company was founded in 1946 and over time has been an outlet for the biggest names of “Made in Italy” design. Certainly the most famous contributor is the Pininfarina Group. Snaidero is proud of this historic alliance which started at the beginning of the 1990s and which has led to timeless icons of style, symbols of elegance and class. The most recent design, the Venus kitchen, is a perfect example, with its extraordinary strength of colour and expression that melds with light, soft symmetrical lines and curves, never betraying the commitment to providing rational, functional space. This design is bringing unique projects to life. This is significant and valuable, always aimed at improving the quality of home life. • Contact Snaidero Italian Kitchen Boutique on Tel (011) 4420969. NK If you talk tiles, you have to talk RVV Il Tartufo is the brainchild of two Italian businessmen who have transformed their hobby - a love of good food and wine - into a business. WE SPECIALISE in authentic Italian cuisine from the various regions of Italy. Every dish has been created with traditional Italian flair, using only the freshest The RVV Tile Gallery and highest quality ingredients. We are open Tuesday to Saturday lunch and dinner and Sunday lunch. • il Tartufo (011) 788-8948 NK RVV IS THE largest supplier and installer of tiles in Africa. RVV is a company of commercial tilers and contractors operating internationally and covering Africa as far north as Lagos. We are also marble and granite fabricators and deliver first-class vanities, staircases, cladding and kitchen tops. We are open market granite, marble, porcelain and sanitary ware suppliers and offer an all-in-one turnkey service. • Supply • Fabrication • Installation We have also recently included homeowners and private businesses in our client list. han We are easily able to handle projects as large as OR Tambo, Durban Airport, Melrose Arch, Sun International, Legacy Corner and Absa Towers, to name but a few. RVV supplies a wide variety of high-quality imported and local ceramic, porcelain and natural stone tiles to both the commercial and private retail market. • RVV Tile Gallery number is (011) 442-2313 23 - 30 April 2010 22 SA JEWISH REPORT LIFTS Classifieds IMPORTANT NOTICE THE JEWISH REPORT RUNS ADVERTS IN THE CLASSIFIED SECTION IN GOOD FAITH, HOWEVER WE WOULD LIKE OUR READERS TO KNOW WE CANNOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE QUALITY OF SERVICES OFFERED AND CLAIMS MADE. Experienced, reliable driver available to lift you anywhere/anytime. 24 hrs. Call Paul 083-542-6480 To book your classified notice or advert contact: Tel (011) 023-8160, Fax (086) 634-7935, email: brittl@global.co.za HOW TO PLACE A CLASSIFIED ADVERT: 1. Only adverts sent via email to brittl@global.co.za will be accepted. 2. You will be advised on cost & payment details. 3. Payment is prior to the advert appearing. 4. DEADLINE for BOOKING and PAYMENT is Tuesday 12pm. 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FOR A QUOTE CALL ABE 082-574-9010 EX ISRAELI SERVICEMAN offers safe and secure lifts. 24hrs. Airport lifts, malls, courier etc. Also student lifts available from schools. Call Neil 072-050-9927 REPAINT Specialists in: Painting, tiling, maintenance, plumbing & gutters. Industrial and domestic. Michael Fehler 083-700-3025 or (011) 648-0375 www.repaint.co.za 23 - 30 April 2010 PLUMBER SA JEWISH REPORT 23 Drastic measures needed to combat obesity scourge the thyroid gland to manufacture sufficient metabolic hormones. OBESITY, ONE of South Africa’s “Correction of these two disornational problems, should be ders will have positive results in addressed through taxation, in the overcoming the scourge of obesiopinion of endocrinologist Proty.” fessor Tessa van der Merwe, who People like Charmaine (135kg) heads the Centre for Obesity and Pieter (212kg) might disResearch and Education, and agree. In 2006, they were interPretoria’s first specialist obesity viewed by the investigative Carte clinic. Blanche programme on TV on “Tax on hamburgers, chips, how their weight has impacted chocolates and other unhealthy their lives. foods, should be introduced to help “They are at a stage doctors overcome South Africa’s evercall ‘morbid obesity’,” the trangrowing obesity problem. And if script comments. This condition junk food adverts aren’t banned, indicates life-threatening illness: they should carry health warncardiac failure, type 2 diabetes, ings. hypertension, sleep apnoea, “Ten years ago, HIV/Aids was stroke, asthma and certain canin the same position,” she said five cers. years ago, at a gastro-enterology Statistics reveal that 53 per conference. Last January, Netcare Weighty issues are not as simple as they may cent of women and 29 per cent of Clinton Hospital in Alberton seem. PHOTOGRAPH COURTESY HTTP://MEDIAmen are overweight; there’s received bariatric surgery accredi2.WEB.BRITANNICA.COM overweight and overweight. In tation. This gives them the ability 2002, the World Health to perform what is colloquially While this surgery serves a need, known as stomach bypass surgery, the according to industry professionals, it Organisation declared obesity a dismost effective known way so far to dra- is becoming “fashionable”. In a letter to ease. The message relayed by Carte matically lose weight. the media last year, Dr A M Levin from Blanche is that diet and exercise “will At the beginning of 2010 Discovery Bryanston, commented on obesity work for only five per cent of seriously Health started covering bariatric sur- being the result of a lifestyle problem obese people”. Bariatric surgery, developed from gery under the “Specialised Medicine stemming from a “failure to appreciate and Technology Benefit”. what constitutes proper diet” and bal- the mid 1980s, aims to restrict food conAccording to Alain Peddle, head of ancing the “metabolic” or thyroid hor- sumption by bypassing parts of the digestive system. There are two research and development at Dis- mones. covery Health, “this surgery is only “Unfortunately lifestyle stress is not approaches to it-the Roux-Y in which available to patients where there is a easily removed; a cardinal principle of the structure of the digestive system is clinical reason to access the surgery. medicine - to remove the cause of a irreversibly altered and the Gastric Band Procedure which in effect places Members need to demonstrate morbid given problem - cannot be satisfied.” obesity and meet other clinical criteHe explains how palliative treatment a restrictive elastic band around the ria.” can address hormone imbalance. stomach, a procedure which is Because it has been so recently intro- “Obesity in a significant number of reversible. Bariatric surgery has been duced, the medical aid is at this point patients is due to a failure to give ade- popularised by celebrities like comediunable to comment on its rising popu- quate attention to an appropriate diet enne Roseanne Barr, Wilson Phillips larity in the community at large. programme, coupled with the failure of singer Carnie Wilson, footballer Diego ROBYN SASSEN PROPERTY TO LET ACCOMMODATION TO LET/SHARE RICHMAR GARDENS Spacious, north-facing quiet 2 bed 1 bathroom flat to rent. Walking distance to Sydenham shul.R5 200pm + Elec. Contact Derek 082-371-9602 neg SEA POINT BEACHFRONT Ocean views. 2-level apartment on top floor. Unfurnished, kitchen appliances optional. 3 bed, 2 bath (mes), guest toilet, domestic room/ storeroom. 24hr security. Dedicated basement parking, communal pool. Automatic communal generator power during blackouts. 5 minutes walk to promenade, shopping centres. Long lease. Occupation 1 June. 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Experience and computer literacy. 082-652-7544 Maradonna. But is it irresponsible? While not exactly a “quick fix”, it does give the patient a “head start” and irrevocably changes the way their bodies work. Obesity in South Africa has risen, van der Merwe explains, due to demographics. Rural people have moved to cities and adopted western habits. People eat more energy-dense food and drink liquid-based sugar, in the form of fast food; people are less physically active in their day-to-day lives: sitting all day at a computer is common practice for most. Says local dietitian, Lila Bruk, “the Jewish community is certainly weight-aware, but it is hard to give an exact figure as to obesity statistics. Often people are not actually obese; they just need to drop a couple of kilos.” The relevance of eating disorders cannot be overlooked. Indeed, the producers of local sit-com Isidingo recently worked a scenario into the script engaging with eating disorders. “People tend to think that overweight people are lazy and undisciplined,” Karin van der Laag, who plays Maggie Webster, commented “... in my 20s, an emotionally and physically abusive relationship made me want to hide from all men and comfort-eat... being overweight in my opinion, is an emotional problem.” Bruk concurs: “There is obviously an emotional component to eating and many people who suffer from an eating disorder are responding to a trauma suffered, possibly in childhood. There is a belief that fat protects them from enabling people to get too close to them.” She commented on the danger of an obese person receiving the gastric bypass surgery, which she added, was not yet prevalent in this community. She said that not only was an obese person more vulnerable when it came to surgery, but if the surgery was implemented without counselling, the patient might resort to binge behaviour with something else, such as alcohol, drugs or promiscuity. Heb University, US scientists discover genetic key to raise yields of hybrid tomatoes JERUSALEM - Spectacularly increased yields and improved taste have been achieved with hybrid tomato plants by researchers at the Robert H Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and the Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory (CSHL), New York. The researchers have discovered the yield-boosting power of a single gene, which controls when plants make flowers and that works in different varieties of tomato and, crucially, across a range of environmental conditions. The discovery was patented by Yissum, the technology transfer arm of the Hebrew University, which is seeking potential partners for further development and commercialisation. “This discovery has tremendous potential to transform both the billiondollar tomato industry, as well as agricultural practices designed to get the most yield from other flowering crops,” says CSHL’s Dr Zach Lippman, one of the three authors of the study, which appears in the magazine Nature Genetics online. The study is coauthored by Dr Uri Krieger and Prof Dani Zamir of the Hebrew University. The team made the discovery while hunting for genes that boost hybrid vigour, a revolutionary breeding principle that spurred the production of outstanding hybrid crops like maize and rice a century ago. Hybrid vigour, also known as heterosis, is the phenomenon by which intercrossing two varieties of plants produces more vigorous hybrid offspring with higher yields. First observed by Charles Darwin in 1876, heterosis was rediscovered by CSHL maize geneticist George Shull 30 years later, but how heterosis works has remained a mystery. Plants carry two copies of each gene, and Shull’s studies suggested that harmful, vigor-killing mutations that accumulate naturally in every generation are exposed by inbreeding, but hidden by crossbreeding. But there is still no consensus as to what causes heterosis. A theory for heterosis, supported by this new Hebrew University-Cold Spring discovery, postulates that improved vigor stems from only a single gene - an effect called “superdominance” or “overdominance”. To find such overdominant genes, the US-Israeli team developed a novel approach by turning to a vast tomato “mutant library” - a collection of 5 000 plants, each of which has a single mutation in a single gene that causes defects in various aspects of tomato growth, such as fruit size, leaf shape, etc. Selecting 33 mutant plants, most of which produced low yield, the team crossed each mutant with its normal counterpart and searched for hybrids with improved yield. Among several cases, the most dramatic example increased yield by a whopping 60 per cent. This hybrid, the team found, produced greater yields because there was one normal copy and one mutated copy of only a single gene that produces a protein called florigen. This protein, touted as the breakthrough discovery of the year in 2004 in Science magazine, instructs plants when to stop making leaves and start making flowers, which in turn produce fruit. In plants such as tomatoes, flowering (and therefore yield) is controlled by a delicate balance between the florigen protein, which promotes flowering, Dr Uri Krieger of the Hebrew University and some of his hybrid cherry tomato plants. (HEBREW UNIVERSITY PHOTOGRAPH: ZAK LIPMAN) and another related protein that delays flowering. A mutation in only one copy of the florigen gene causes the hybrid to produce more flowers in less time - the key to improved yield. What the researchers found is that to maximize yield, there can’t be too much or too little florigen. A mutation in one copy of the gene results in the exact dose of florigen required to cause heterosis. The scientists have observed the gene’s heterosis effect in different varieties of tomatoes and in plants grown in different climate and soil conditions, both in Israel and in New York at CSHL and the Cornell Horticultural Experiment Station at Riverhead, NY. In addition to superior yield, the hybrids also display another, perhaps equally important quality - taste. Tomato plants only produce a finite amount of sugar, which they distribute equally among their fruits. So higher yields usually result in each fruit having a lower sugar content. But, remarkably, the florigen gene also boosted sugar content and sweetness of the individual fruits. This study marks the first example of a single gene that consistently causes heterosis. The scientists are now looking to team up with agricultural companies to develop the hybrids for commercial use. The concept that mutations in one copy of a single gene can improve yield has broad implications for breeders. Mutant plants are usually thrown away because of the notion that mutations would have negative effects on growth, but this study suggests that hybrid mutations might lead the next revolution of improved crops. 24 SA JEWISH REPORT 23 - 30 April 2010 Jewish duo could produce a ‘smart banker’ JACK MILNER COMBINE A Jewish owner with a Jewish jockey and you must have a recipe for success. That is exactly what has happened to Norman Isaacs, Anton Marcus and a horse aptly named Smart Banker. Everybody dreams of owning a champion and while he may not have the reputation of Pocket Power or Pierre Jourdan, Smart Banker is an exceptional horse. He has run 20 times for 11 wins and three places and has earned in excess of R3,5-million for his four owners - Norman Isaacs, Lionel Lindsay, Markus Jooste and Chris von Solms. He has already captured three Grade 1 races, including the HF Oppenheimer Horse Chestnut Stakes over 1600m at Turffontein, which he won for the second consecutive time last month. It was an emotional victory for Norman and his fellow owners. The trophy was presented by Bridget Oppenheimer and the connection between Smart Banker, the Oppenheimers and that race is quite extraordinary. They owned Horse Chestnut, after whom the race is named but they also owned a horse called Strike Smartly, who is the sire of Smart Banker. The sad thing, though, was just as Strike Smartly’s runners were starting to make their mark on South African horseracing, he had a heart attack and died in September last year. Manager of the Oppenheimer’s stud farm, Gavin Schafer said: “I’d seen him only three minutes before it happened. He was bouncing up and down, and standing on his hind legs, as he was getting excited about mares coming close to his enclosure. “One of the men said Come quick, the horse is staggering.’ He hit the ground and that was it. His heart had stopped but what caused that we don’t know. His death is a great loss to the industry.” If winning the Horse Chestnut Stakes for the second time was emotional for Smart Banker’s owners, this weekend could be even more so when he attempts to win the R2-million Champions Challenge for the second successive year. I have little doubt that Smart Banker is the best miler in South Africa and I was sorry when trainer Charles Laird decided not to run him against Pocket Power in the Queen’s Plate at Kenilworth in January. At this stage of his career Smart Banker has won all six of his starts over 1600m (mile) and his only outing over 1700m. However, while he did win last year’s race over 2000m, the distance is probably just that touch too far. Last year he beat an outsider called Aluminium by a short head, and he is no superstar. This time Anton Marcus will need to get him past the likes of Rudra, trained by South Africa’s international success, Mike de Kock. Rudra and Smart Banker have met four times with the honours evenly split between the pair. But in the only time they met over 2000m at Turffontein, it was Rudra who won easily by three lengths. Jockey Kevin Shea will return to ride Rudra in the Champions Challenge. Shea was in the irons when Rudra won the Summer Cup over his course and distance and it comes as no surprise that De Kock has engaged him once again. But many pundits feel that Smart Banker has got older and could be better suited to a little further this year. One of those is trainer Geoff Woodruff, who trained Aluminium last year. “He has beaten some of the best horses in the country over a mile and I see no reason why he shouldn’t stay. He won this race last year so in my view he has shown he will see out the distance.” Under the weight-for-age plus penalties conditions, he carries the same weight as last year. He is beautifully drawn at No 3 and of course, has Anton Marcus up. Marcus virtually has the jockeys’ championship all tied up this year. He has already ridden 153 winners this season and is 49 clear of his closest rival, Anthony Delpech. The season ends on July 31, which coincides with the running of the Vodacom Durban July. For the first time in 113 years, the race has been moved from the first Saturday in July to the last, to avoid a clash with the Soccer World Cup. JWBS Golf Day on May 12 JACK MILNER FOR THE past 38 years the Gresswold branch of the Jewish Women’s Benevolent has organised a golf day, with the proceeds going towards sponsoring needy Jewish students and families in the community. This year’s tournament will be held at the Killarney Country Club on May 12. The tournament is looking for sponsors, prize-givers and, of course, players. • For further information please contact Belle Katz on (011) 440-4297 or Carolyn on (011) 485-5232. Promotion for Israel’s national rugby team ISRAEL’S national rugby team has advanced to the FIRA-AER Division 3B for the first time in its history, thrashing Greece 39-0 in Netanya last weekend. Some 1 000 fans attended the match at Wingate Institute and saw Israel take the lead in the 15th minute thanks to captain Nimrod Kaplan’s try. The hosts continued to pull ahead in the remainder of the first half, leading 22-0 at the break. The Greeks, guided by French legend Olivier Magne, had no answer to Israel’s superiority in the second half as well, and the hosts cruised to a memorable victory. FIRA-AER is the European branch of the International Rugby Association. Israel has been a long-time competitor in the sport and has been playing in Division 3C for quite a number of years. “We made history,” said Israel coach Ra’anan Pen, whose team secured its place in Division 3B with two games to play. “I didn’t think it would be so easy, but we must have been ready. I will let my young players take part in the remaining qualifiers so they can gain experience.” Israel, which is ranked number 79 in the world, will wrap-up its qualifying campaign with road matches against Luxembourg and Finland. “The fans were amazing and it was a pleasure,” Kaplan said. “We were ready and the final result shows we were the far better team. The sky is now the limit and we are planning on progressing another division next year.” Owner Norman Isaacs (left) has a chat to Bridget Oppenheimer while partner Lionel Lindsay holds up the winning trophy after Smart Banker won the HF Oppenheimer Horse Chestnut Stakes for the second successive year. While Norman Isaacs will be cheering for Smart Banker, owner Greg Blank has two chances of winning the R1,2 million winner’s cheque. He has a share in Captain Scott, trained by Alec Laird, son of the legendary Syd Laird, as well as Regal Ransom, trained by Sean Tarry. While Regal Ransom would probably do well to run a place here, there are many who believe Captain Scott has a big chance of collecting cash. He was beaten by less than halfa-length in last year’s Summer Cup and has probably matured since then. He definitely will see out the 2000m but is not all that well weighted under the conditions of the race. Bernard Kantor also has some interest in this race as he is a part owner of Strategic News, winner of the 2007 Summer Cup. However, he is now nearly seven years old and could be past his best. For the record Smart Banker is 3-1 favourite while Captain Scott is at 7-1, Regal Ransom at 10-1 and Strategic News at 33-1. Personally, I believe they will all have to run to beat Rudra but I will be quite happy to see Smart Banker score yet another Grade 1 victory.