Michael Moore is ac - The Cambridge Student
Transcription
Michael Moore is ac - The Cambridge Student
Martha Henriques on the dating website designed for affairs p.14 TCS looks at the influential Internet memes of the last decade p.18-19 The CambridgeStudent Thursday, 20th October 2011 Michaelmas Issue Four “Michael Moore is a c***” Zoah Hedges-Stocks Co-Editor Cambridge scientist makes a splash in world photo competition Water droplet containing a pair of mosquito larvae by John Brackenbury of the Department of Physiology and Neuroscience. Currently leading the popular vote for the 2011 Nikon Small World Competition. 500 ticket-holders have been left disappointed after the Festival of Ideas’ keynote speaker, Michael Moore, cancelled his Friday appearance with less than two weeks’ notice. Whilst the University is “disappointed” at the cancellation, not everyone has reacted so calmly. Moore’s UK representative David Johnson, who arranged the rest of his nationwide tour, launched into a foul-mouthed tirade on his Facebook page, accusing Moore of being an “ego-fuelled celeb”, a “minor sleb” and “a complete and utter cunt”: Johnson even went on to ask readers to suggest ‘any other ways that Michael Moore is a cunt’ and to list them on his Facebook page. Johnson’s ire is understandable, given that he stands to lose £28,000 from the cancelled UK tour. When asked for comment, Johnson told TCS: “I think I’ve said MORE than enough already!” but was keen to stress that he was “very sorry” that Moore was ill. “With live shows these things sometimes do happen and thousands of people are inconvenienced. I still have tremendous respect for Mike and his work and I hope he gets well soon - he just has rather bad manners sometimes.” The tour was to promote Moore’s new book, Here Comes Trouble: Stories from my Life, but was cancelled due to illness. On 13th October, Moore publicly apologised to his Twitter followers: “Good friends & dear fans in the UK & Ireland: I have to postpone my book tour overseas. I am very, very sorry. I promise to reschedule soon!” The event was due to take place at the West Road Concert Hall this Friday and was going to involve both a talk about Here Comes Trouble and a book-signing. A spokesperson for the Festival of Ideas told TCS that ‘people who booked tickets are eligible for a refund via the ADC box office. The proceeds would have covered the hire of the venue and would have gone towards speaker fees and marketing costs for future Festivals’ The University Press Office added, “It is very disappointing but there are plenty of other very well-subscribed exciting events in the UK’s biggest arts and humanities festival.” Michael Moore’s office was not available for comment. driver were of a highly sexual nature and made her feel incredibly uncomfortable. The student has not since been able to establish whether the taxi was licensed. The only licensed vehicles permitted to be hailed by passengers from streets are hackney carriages, owned by the Cambridge City Council. All licensed hackney carriage drivers must undergo CRB checks, which must be renewed on a regular basis. They must also take a knowledge test of the local area, a medical test and the Driving Standards Agency test. However, they receive no training regarding etiquette towards passengers. All licensed drivers are required to prominently display their personalised licence on the dashboard or hanging from the car mirror. If the licence is not displayed, and the driver does not show their licence when asked, the Council state there is reason to believe the taxi is not licensed. Following the spate of sex attacks on women in Cambridge since August last year, taxis have been recommended as a safer alternative for students, particularly females, walking alone after dark. Many colleges have organised taxi systems for students travelling alone late at night. Above: David Johnson’s Facebook rant. Below: Moore’s Twitter apology Murray Edwards student sexually intimidated by taxi driver Judith Welikala News Editor Students from Murray Edwards College have been warned not to take taxis alone, after an undergraduate was sexually intimidated by a taxi driver on her journey home alone. In an email circulated on Wednesday night to all Murray Edwards undergraduates, Welfare Officer Jenny Tollmann and Women’s Officer Alice Gormley cautioned students: “where possible, taking taxis in twos or threes is advisable.” The incident occurred last Thursday around 3am. The student took the taxi from Market Square beside Trailer Of Life. She was reluctant to comment on the details of what was exchanged, but revealed that remarks made by the The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 02| Editorial THE CAMBRIDGE STUDENT THIS WEEK THE TEAM Editors in Chief: Michael Yoganayagam & Zoah Hedges-Stocks - editor@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Design Editor: Linda Wang - design@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Magazine Editor: Abi See - magazine@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Photography Editor: Devon Buchanan - photography@tcs.cam.ac.uk; News Editor: Judith Welikala - news@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Deputy News Editors: Tessa Evans, Alice Gormley, Charlotte Callinan & Emily Loud - deputynews@tcs.cam.ac.uk; International Editors: Eleanor Dickinson & Ben Richardson - international@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Interviews Editor: Nicholas Tufnell - interviews@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Comment Editor: Eleanor Dickinson - comment@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Satire Editor: Matt Lim - satire@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Features Editors: Lianna Francis, Alice Gormley & Nicholas Tufnell - features@tcs.cam. ac.uk; Music Editors: David Moulder & Zoe Holder - music@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Film & TV Editors: Jess Stewart & Florence Smith Nicholls - film@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Theatre Editor: Laura Peatman - theatre@ tcs.cam.ac.uk; Sports Editor: Olivia Lee - sports@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Deputy Sports Editor: Ollie Guest - sports@tcs.cam.ac.uk; Illustrator: Clémentine Beauvais; Sub-Editors: Adam Clark, Connie Fisher, Ken Meyer, Laurence Tidy; Web Editor: Mark Curtis; Board of Directors: Mark Curtis (Business), Dan Green, Harriet Flower, Zoah Hedges-Stocks, Michael Yoganayagam directors@tcs.cam.ac.uk. INTERVIEW EDITORIAL Read the story below. Then get angry. How can we be considering cuts to CCTV when, in the last fortnight, two women have been attacked, another was intimidated by a taxi driver, and a third was targetted by a flasher. Add to this the fact that the man who sexually assaulted nine women earlier in the year has not yet been caught, and it isn’t a great time to be a woman in Cambridge. There is a general air of unease. This is why it is shocking that the council plans to cut live monitoring of CCTV in Cambridge. This decision feels like a slap in the face - not just to the women who have been attacked, but to anyone at risk in Cambridge. That includes anyone who might be mugged or attacked whilst walking home late at night. That includes you. Apparently your safety isn’t worth £150,000 a year to the council. Are you angry yet? In the early 1970s, Cambridge found itself in a state of panic as a local man forced his way into women’s homes and raped them in their beds whilst wearing a leather hood that said ‘RAPIST’ on it. In response to this, the police set up road-blocks and flooded the streets with extra officers. The heightened uniformed presence gave people a sense of reassurance, and the knowledge that something was actually being done to catch the attacker. Whilst Operation Majesty is still going on and police are still stopping potential supsects in the street, these widely-publicised cuts to CCTV send out the impression that no-one actually cares about the current threat to Cambridge women. Of course, one of the pieces of advice that we are being given is to take taxis rather than walking home alone at night. The revelation that a Murray Edwards student was left scared and intimidated when a taxi driver made inappropriate remarks to her has revealed that this ‘safer’ option has its own risks. After the incident, Murray Edwards emailed students advising them that taking taxis in twos or threes is advisable. The advice was well-meant, but soon we could find ourselves in a situation where women are told to stay safely indoors during the hours of darkness, with their doors locked and the curtains drawn, to shut out that flasher. We must refuse to fall into the state of hysteria that happened in the 1970s when the Cambridge Rapist was at large. Time for a Take Back The Night march, anyone? We’ll be right there with you. At TCS, we always welcome your views and letters. Feel free to get in touch at editor@tcs.cam.ac.uk and your letter may be printed in the Comment section. Alain de Botton on philosophy, architecture and The School of Life p.10 MUSIC CCTV cuts proceed despite renewed sex attacks Cambridge City Council approved the proposal to reduce the hours of live CCTV camera surveying in the city centre last Thursday. In order to save £150,000 of the camera scheme’s £850,000 budget, round-the-clock monitoring will no longer take place. The hours between 3am and 11am, particularlyonMondays,Wednesdays and Thursdays have been identified as “significantly quieter” in terms of crime. Images will still be recorded for future review if a crime occurs. This decision comes after two attacks on females in the city centre were reported last week. Previous to this, the past fifteen months have seen a further nine sex attacks in the city. Last week police warned students to be ‘vigilant’ when out at night and to travel in groups whenever possible. “the cameras will continue to act as a deterrent” The recent attacks, on Queen’s Road and Parker’s Piece, both took place in the early morning during the hours in which CCTV live watching will be stopped. Councillor for the Trumpington area, Mr Al Bandar, criticised the cuts. “We will not deal with it as a preventative measure and that’s why we value the service,” he said. But Petersfield counsellor Sarah Brown said the cameras will continue to act as a deterrent, their effect depending on “whether somebody might be watching, not whether somebody actually is watching.” Gwen Jing, a first year student at Murray Edwards College described the recent attacks as “worrying” and said they intensify the need for constant CCTV monitoring. “The early hours are when attacks are most likely and girls are most vulnerable. In serious cases, just having cameras isn’t even enough of a precautionary measure.” New monitoring hours are being drawn up which will vary by day and season according to crime level records. Jeremy Evans on hip-hop and Cambridge p.23 INTERNATIONAL Jimmy Appleton Connie Fisher Morwenna Jones on ‘What next for Egypt’? p.8 NEWS BULLETIN News in Brief Lord Sainsbury elected Chancellor Ex-Cambridge students receive anti-Semitic abuse over Dale Farm Ending lap-dancing clubs in Cambridge “would cost £30,000” Lord Sainsbury of Turville has been elected as the next Chancellor of the University of Cambridge. Sainsbury gained 2893 of the total 5558 votes under the Single Transferable Vote. Brian Blessed gained 1389 votes, while Michael Mansfield QC came third with 964 and Abdul Arain came last with 312. However, not all undergraduates were happy with the result, with Cambridge Defend Education stating Lord Sainsbury’s election “represents a further intrusion of corporate interests into the University”. Former Cambridge students Natalie Szarek and Jacob Wills, prominent protesters in support of the residents of controversial Travellers’ site Dale Farm, have been the subject of antisemitic abuse on extreme right wing internet forums. On one user wrote: ‘“Jews have been doing this for years”. Another labelled them: “lefty pillocks or pikeys”. Szarek, head of the Dale Farm Solidarity Group and former CUSU Women’s Officer, told the BBC that Basildon Council had ‘no regard for human rights’ and stated her support for the travellers. Getting rid of lap-dancing clubs in Cambridge could cost taxpayers £30,000, according to Jas Lally, Head of Environmental Services for Cambridge City Council. The estimated price for research to support Council proposals to stop the venues operating has provoked criticism from the Cambridge Rape Crisis Centre. Development officer Norah Al-Ani stated research would be a waste and that the policy could go through on “existing protocol”. Cllr Pogonowski said “a group to help women…That would be a better use of £30,000.” NEWSPAPERS SUPPORT RECYCLING Recycled paper made up 80.6% of the raw material for UK newspapers in 2006 Satchel competition winners announced! THEATRE TCS is happy to announce the winners of our satchel giveaway in association with the lovely people at retrosatchels. com. Congratulations to Thomasina Ball (Girton) and Olimpia Onelli (Murray Edwards) - two leather satchels in a traditional brown colour and a funky fluorescent yellow respectively are winging their way to you. The Cambridge Student is published by Cambridge University Students’ Union. All copyright is the exclusive property of the Cambridge University Students’ Union. Although The Cambridge Student is affiliated to the University Students’ Union we are editorially independent and financially selfsufficient. No part of this publication is to be reproduced, stored on a retrieval system or submitted in any form or by any means without prior permission of the publisher. Davina Moss on this week’s ADC Mainshow, The Lonesome West p.26 The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent News |03 Guess who? Cambridge University Recognition rate: 61% Brian Blessed Tessa Evans, Alice Gormley Emily Loud and Judith Welikala In the run up to the upcoming CUSU referendum on the University’s links with Veolia and after the high-profile chancellorship elections, The Cambridge Student investigated the extent to which Cambridge students can recognize key University figures in comparison to University ‘celebrities’. A sample of student at New Museums Site, Sidgwick Site and various colleges were shown photographs of key figures Vice President Professor Sir Leszek Borysiewicz, CUSU President Gerard Tully, newly elected Chancellor Lord Sainsbury, and Cambridge Union Society President 28% Charlie Gilmour 22% Lord Sainsbury Calum MacDonald, as well as booming voiced actor and Chancellor candidate Brian Blessed, and Girton student Charlie Gilmour. The least recognisable of our figures was Tully, who was referred to as “that Irish one” and “John someone”, with only 11% of students surveyed able to identify him correctly. In a tied second place were Sir Borysiewicz and MacDonald, who were correctly named by just 17% of students, with a variety of different identities being proffered for the vice-chancellor (“he’s not our DoS…” said one mature student) and hasty character judgments being made of the Union president (a Girton student commented: “He looks 17% Calum MacDonald like a douche”). Lord Sainsbury was the next most commonly identified figure of the six, though his newfound position of power in the University did not stop some students from stating assuredly that he was “that Marks and Spencer guy”, or even more confusingly “the President of Germany”. Following close behind was the much-photographed Charlie Gilmour, whom one Murray Edwards student said was “the one in Pink Floyd.” The most easily identifiable figure by far was Brian Blessed, although he was called both “Karl Marx” and “that hobo from Kings’ Parade” by a couple of baffled undergrads. He was recognized by 61% of those sur- 17% Leszek Borysiewicz veyed. On a more serious note, the students questioned were asked to explain their impression of the role CUSU plays in University. One common misconception was the conflation of The Cambridge Union Society with CUSU, with undergraduates stating that they “held a ball” and “have a termcard”. However, among those who were aware of the existence of CUSU, it proved most famous for its bulletin, frequently described as “those annoying e-mails”. More critically still, one Girton student claimed CUSU does “fuck all”, and arranges the societies’ fair “badly”. The more clued up among those questioned, such as graduates 11% Gerard Tully and undergraduates involved in JCR affairs, were fully aware of the welfare roles played by CUSU as well as its shadowing scheme and access roles. The majority of students were also unaware of the identities of the CUSU Sabbatical Officers. Access Officer Taz Rasul was the only officer students were able to name on the rare occasion that students knew anything about CUSU sabbatical officers. Perhaps most strikingly of all, not a single student asked knew about the Veolia referendum beginning on Friday, suggesting that issues which strike CUSU as relevant may not resonate with the average Cambridge student. Flashers target students College development projects and schoolchildren planned while others face hardship Emily Loud Deputy News Editor Alice Gormley Deputy News Editor A major refurbishment of Jesus College has been announced alongside ambitious redevelopment plans for Christ’s College, with budgets that could exceed £25mn, while poorer colleges face financial problems. Construction company Morgan Sindall, set to work on Jesus College, plans to renovate the adjoining Morley Horder and Grade II listed Carpenter buildings and upgrade all bedroom facilities to provide ensuite bathrooms, having clinched £9bn to splurge on the scheme. The construction of a three-storey library along Christ’s Lane to replace the dated Grillet library is set for approval, Cambridge News reports. The proposal has been greeted with both excitement and skepticism. While proponents of the scheme underline its high quality and appropriateness to the location for which it is planned, heritage groups have opposed the move for fear it may break links to Cambridge’s older buildings. Prof Peter Landshoff, chairman of the college development committee, optimistically highlights the progressive nature of the project, informing the News: “We have got to prepare for different ways of work so it’s much more of a place for people to study in, an information centre and a place for people to meet and work in.” However, the plans provide a sharp contrast with financial hardship currently being faced by other colleges. Murray Edwards attempted to combat its persistent budget deficit through a spate of redundancies of Porters and other staff this summer. JCR President Katie Kibbler told TCS: “The college is not in a brilliant place financially and cutting jobs is an inevitable part of cutting costs; as long as it doesn’t affect the student experience too drastically I can’t see it being a bad thing.” qatsi Police are investigating two flashing incidents which took place earlier this week. The first occurred on Herschel Road, Newnham, while primary school children were walking along the road. A witness reported that the man appeared from within the grounds of Robinson College and stood “close to the pavement” half way down the road. In response to this account Robinson College told The Cambridge Student that they were not treating it as a college issue, saying “It appeared not to have taken place within College grounds. We assisted the police as far as possible.” They added that “we routinely have security patrols during the day and at night. We take the security of the our junior members seriously.” A police spokeswoman said: “We were called at 4.34pm to reports that a man with blond hair had exposed himself. We searched the area but couldn’t find him. Investigations are under way.” Po- lice have increased patrols in the area as a result. A similar crime took place on Friday at Murray Edwards when the flasher appeared at the window of the College’s Clover House. Cambridgeshire Constabulary released a statement reporting, “police were called at about 10.30pm on Friday to reports of a man indecently exposing himself to passers-by at New Hall. On police arrival the man had gone. There is no description of him.” JCR Women’s Officer Alice Gormley told the members of Murray Edwards, “such occurrences can be avoided through caution and common sense. It is important you’re all aware that caution is required both within and outside college grounds. This sort of occurrence is rare, but worth bearing in mind. Make sure to close curtains, and limit time spent outside alone in late evening.” These events are reminiscent of those which took place in late 2008, when a flasher menaced students in Selwyn Gardens. He was never caught. The 04| News News in Brief Private universities within six months Private ownership of British universities is likely to proliferate with private acquisitions possible “within six months”, according to a Times HE analyst. The comments come as the government consults on further HE reforms with its White Paper ‘Students at the Heart of the System’. The paper’s suggestions include allowing non-teaching bodies to award degrees and making it easier for universities to gain a charitable legal status in order to attract investment. The paper has been condemned by 400 academics, who have written their own. Former LSE director warns of university closures Lord Giddens, former Director of the London School of Economics and Political Sciences, has criticised the increasing commercialisation of higher education as ill-considered, radical and poorly researched. He warned the Government over their utilitarian approach towards higher education, adding that whole departments, if not universities, could close due to decreasing student numbers. He stated that instead of trebling tuition fees he would have advocated a more modest and rather progressive increase, securing more state funding into the universities. Anger grows over councillor’s pay rise Protests are being planned amongst council workers in response to a proposal which could see a 25 percent pay rise for councillors. Cambridgeshire County Council will meet on Tuesday and consider an increase to the allowances budget of £165,000. The Unison union has called for a picket outside Shire Hall from 9am to protest against the proposals. Terry Parr, Unison’s county branch secretary, called the idea “incredibly insensitive” in a climate where “local government employees are losing their jobs, having their pay frozen, and probably having to work longer.” Student crushed to death Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Anger over Erasmus Major changes to English Tripos discussed accusations Emma Johnston Staff and students from the University’s MML department have hit out at a recent report suggesting that one in five Erasmus students fail to gain full credit for courses taken whilst studying The findings were the result of a survey of approximately 9,000 students who took part in the 201011 European Union exchange programme. About 25 per cent of students were reported receiving only partial credit for work done abroad, and three per cent gained no credit when returning home, according to the Erasmus Student Network. MML students can choose to study at one of over 70 European universities as one option for the compulsory year abroad. There are also places for up to twenty Law Students to spend a year studying abroad in between their second and third years in Cambridge. Current and former Erasmus students stress that the Erasmus experience is beneficial both academically and personally. Kikko Kawashima, a fourth year MML student at Christ’s, who spent her year abroad in Trier, Germany, said: “Erasmus benefited me in many ways. I became fluent in German and the experience of being plunged into a new country with a different language and culture gave me a great challenge”. Victoria Mattinson, a fourth year MML student at Jesus, who was an Erasmus student at Wurzberg in Germany, highlighted that the Year Abroad is a unique opportunity to experience a different culture: “What I studied last year is not directly relevant to the work I will be doing for Part II Tripos, but I think that it is an amazing opportunity to be able to go and study in another country, to experience another culture, and see how different education systems work.” Dr Joachim Whaley, MML Year Abroad Officer, explained that “All Cambridge students who take courses under the Erasmus scheme during their Year Abroad get full credit for them. The value of such courses can be immense: students study in the foreign language and gain a perspective on the different approaches taken at foreign universities.” Tessa Evans Deputy News Editor Students have been given the chance to discuss major changes to the English Faculty Tripos. The ideas were discussed on Wednesday at a student consultative committee and include plans to reduce supervision hours and introduce a University-wide Prelim exam. The proposed changes have left student opinion divided. The planned changes are being framed as an attempt to “reduce the number of demands we place upon Part I students” and emphasize “quality over quantity”, in order to improve the student experience. However, the current system was describedasfinancially“notsustainable” and “undesirable” by the General Board of Faculties last academic year, when a reduction in the number of lectures, paper choices and supervision hours was suggested as the Faculty deliberated over how to cope with proposed government spending cuts. The suggestions have angered some students, who fear that the reduction in supervision hours will adversely affect students. Third year English student Eleanor Penfold told The Cambridge Student; “the cuts seem like an attempt to save money masked as an improvement to student life.” However, third year Meera Murali was open to the idea of sharing supervisions; “I think it’s unfair that supervision time should be cut when that’s what we are supposedly paying for when we come to Cambridge. “ “Having said that, I don’t think it would be a big deal because it’s good to have another student in supervisions to bounce ideas off and debate with.” The proposal to implement a university wide Prelim structure was seen more positively. Second year Katie Kibbler told TCS; “I think that university wide Prelims could be a really good thing; while it would mean more exams for us in the long run, it would also mean a proper practice before Part 1, which I think can seem a bit daunting to second years with no formal Cambridge exam practice.” The plans will be discussed further in a second consultative meeting in November. Academics support ‘Bin Veolia’ campaign Emily Loud Deputy News Editor Thirty Cambridge academics have put their name to a letter supporting the ‘Bin Veolia’ campaign which aims to encourage students to vote ‘yes’ on the upcoming referendum. This will be held by CUSU on the question of whether student body should call upon the University to terminate its contract with the French multi-national company Veolia. The company, which presently manages the University’s waste, has been extensively criticised by the ‘Bin Veolia’ campaign for the involvement of its sister company, Veolia Transportation, in the Jerusalem Light Rail Transit system in Occupied Palestinian Territories. It argues that this makes the company ‘complicit in Israel’s crimes under international law’. The letter reads “in choosing to employ Veolia for its waste management, the University poses a serious ‘reputational risk’ to itself. The University’s employment of Veolia for waste management makes dubious its claims of being committed to ethical conduct.” However, the extent of Veolia’s complicity in the Jerusalem Light Rail Transit company has been contested considerably. The ‘Bin Veolia’ campaign have quoted research from ‘Who Profits’ detailing that Veolia Transport owns 80% of Connex Jerusalem Ltd, which provides all services of operation and maintenance for the Light Rail. Speaking exclusively to The Cambridge Student, Robert Hunt, Veolia UK’s executive director, said that the company is “a five per cent shareholder of the City Pass Consortium, which won the international tender procedure launched for the construction and operation of the JLRT. Veolia Transport was not consulted as to the route of the JLRT, and did not participate in the construction of the project. He further added, in reference to the rulings of the Nanterre Tribunal de Grande Instance made in May of this year, “no breach of International Law had been committed by Veolia Transport in entering in to the Project and related contracts for the procurement thereof”. HewentontosaythatanIsraelipublic transport company made a bid for the contract for the operations of the Jerusalem Light Rail Transit. By their own admission this deal has not gone through, since “the approval of the Competition Authority is still outstanding following a complaint by an aggrieved prospective purchaser”, leaving the company still involved with the operations of the Light Railway. In response to the defences voiced by Veolia, Owen Holland reiterated that “UN Human Rights Council last year declared the establishment and operation of the tramway to be illegal.” He added that the attempt to sell the JLRT contract “indicates that Veolia is planning to further profit from this site by selling it to a settlement, while de-facto acknowledging the wrongdoing of this activity.” When asked about the referendum in our survey (see page 3) none of the students surveyed were aware of its existence. The CUSU referendum will be held online from 21st-24th October. Students caged in protest Members of the Cambridge University Amnesty International group occupied a cage on Kings’ Parade on Sunday as part of their campaign to release the last British detainee in Guantanamo Bay. Devon Buchanan A student at the University of Northampton was killed as she attempted to leave a nightclub in the early hours of Wednesday morning. Nabila Nanfuka, 22, was caught in a crush of revellers leaving the city’s Lava and Ignite club. The crush was accounted to clubbers leaving the busy nightclub in a rush to catch departing buses. Nabila, studying in her third year for a leisure and tourism degree, suffered a cardiac arrest and was pronounced dead upon arrival at Northampton General Hospital. CambridgeStudent Y O U H A V E T A L E N T S . WE JOIN US FOR THE CAMBRIDGE CAREER OPPORTUNITIES PRESENTATION IN THE OCTAGON AND BALLROOM, DE VERE UNIVERSITY ARMS, CAMBRIDGE ON TUESDAY OCTOBER 25, 18:00 H A NAVIGATOR LEADER MENTOR RECORD BREAKER To find out more and to register for the event, please visit www.morganstanley.com/careers 6907234 Recruitment_265x370_r1.indd 1 9/30/11 11:16:47 AM The 06| News News in Brief CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 UCL plans to swap Firsts for points Thermal imaging could expose extramarital scandals Worries were raised over a new survey of houses in Cambridge which will use thermal imaging cameras. Following approval from housing chiefs, surveyors will tour the city in the search for homes with poor insulation, but there are concerns the images could impose on personal privacy. The pictures, which can be sent to households upon request, will show figures in windows which could cause problems, particularly if the images were sent to the wrong address or opened by the wrong member of the household. The genome of the world’s oldest woman, who died at the age of 115, has been mapped by scientists in Amsterdam. The woman, who donated her body to medicine, showed no signs of dementia or atherosclerosis and had the mind of someone decades younger. Scientists believe that her sequenced genome will make a valuable contribution to the study of DNA variation linked to ageing, although the DNA sequences of thousands of people will have to be studied before any conclusions about the underlying biology of long life can be made. Computer scientists map world happiness on Twitter With over 200 million users on Twitter, University of Cambridge researchers Alex Davies and Zoubin Ghahrami linked Tweet sentiment to global happiness. The pair found that by determining the emotions shown in a sample of tweets they could map and predict human behavior based on the statuses users post to the social network. The research examined the use of sad or happy emoticons smiley faces – in individual tweets. The two presented their findings at the 5th International Workshop on Social Network Mining and Analysis in California. Historic Cambridge buildings at risk A notable increase in the price of metal has led to a spate of thefts throughout Cambridgeshire. Cemeteries, an airport and numerous places of worship have been targeted. A total of 253 offenders have been arrested, but police are clamping down even harder on those suspected of illegally obtaining and trading metal. Since 2009, over 76 churches have been affected. Nearly £4 million worth of metal has been stolen. Steve Cadman Does the genome contain the secret to a long and happy life? Alex Jackman University College London has announced plans to replace the traditional system of grading degrees with an American-style points system in an attempt to combat grade inflation. In an interview with The Daily Telegraph Provost Professor Malcolm Grant stated, “student performance [is] essentially recognised by classification into only two main groups; first class and upper second class honours. It is a crude and undistinguished model”. In 2010, for example, 61% of students completing full-time degrees obtained Firsts or Upper Seconds. By contrast, this was just under 50% in 1996. Grant also claims the grade points average system is better recognized internationally. UCL’s website already details a grade conversion chart for US graduate applicants, where a First in an undergraduate degree is equivalent to a 4.00, while a 2:2 equates to a 3.00. UCL will trial the system next year but it is as yet unclear whether it will affect undergraduates currently studying. One UCL fresher, Alex, was “not fussed” by the idea, and fellow first year Cecilia Rossler said, “Uni degrees are undervalued. If this is what it takes for people to see the value of a degree, that’s better than the current system. UCL could even use both simultaneously”. Cambridge Freshers were no more perturbed. Oliver said, “given that a degree means so little nowadays, having a greater distinction between grades could be a good step forward as it rewards those who actually achieve better grades, though at the end of the day, employers should look at more than grades”. Plans to rank A-Level Post-16 education hit students by reforms Connie Fisher Education secretary Michael Gove said it was time to “open up the debate” about changing the A-level system at a conference in London last Thursday. The conference was arranged by examinations watchdog Ofqual as part of a forthcoming review of the examination system. Gove proposed that the A* grade could be given to a fixed percentage of candidates in each subject, rather than to those achieving over a certain score. He also suggested that students could be ranked according to their performance, allowing the publication of national league tables comparing top students. For students taking English Literature, this year’s most popular subject, the scheme would involve giving each student a ranking from one to 90,000, a difference of one mark causing a jump of around 1000 places. Gove said the UK’s exam system must be “accurate, precise and world-class” and quoted evidence that recent exams have become less demanding on students. Following this year’s record high A-level pass rate of 97.8%, with 27% of students achieving an A or A*, ideas are being proposed to enable universities and employers to differentiate between the top students. Adrian Prandle, from the Association of Teachers and Lecturers said “we question the fairness of putting arbitrary limits on the number of pupils who are allowed to achieve top grades. Young people should be fairly rewarded for their hard work at school and college.” Kate Marsden, an A-Level student, also disagreed with the proposals, saying “a student’s grades should directly reflect their academic abilities and should not be dependent on another student’s success.” “Apparently, there are no depths to which the government will not sink,” commented the general secretary of the NASUWT teaching union. A spokesperson for the University of Cambridge said: “We would want to evaluate carefully the detail of any proposal in order to ensure that there was no detrimental effect on fair access or admissions standards.” Emma Johnston The government’s education policies have been criticised amid reports that the number of students enrolling in 16-19 education has decreased this year. Research by the Association of Colleges has shown that half of the 182 sixth form and further education colleges surveyed reported a fall in student numbers. In a quarter of the colleges, the drop was between 5 and 15 per cent. The abolition of the Educational Maintenance Allowance, a weekly payment of between £10 and £30 given to students from households earning less than £30,800 per year, was blamed for this decline. Rowan Johnson, Vice Principal of Scarborough Sixth Form College, confirmed that the number of students enrolling this year had decreased. Whilst it is difficult to attribute this to any one cause, she stated that: “Connexions and the College strongly believe that the abolition of EMA is an important and contributory factor”. She also expressed concern that the introduction of £9000 per year university tuition fees may deter students from low income families from continuing in post-16 education. The Educational Maintenance Allowance has been replaced by the 16 to 19 bursary, with students in care, people claiming income support, and disabled young people who receive Employment Support Allowance and Disability Living Allowance receiving a guaranteed annual bursary of £1200. Other students facing genuine hardship may be awarded a discretionary bursary by their school or college. However, there are concerns that this may not cover all students who would have been eligible for EMA. Julian Huppert, MP for Cambridge, claimed that “Under the government’s new £180 million bursary scheme, the poorest youngsters will receive more help to stay in education than they used to get under the EMA. .” The fall in student numbers raises implications for university access. Taz Rasul, CUSU Access Officer, emphasised the huge impact that government policy has on young people’s aspirations: “Imagine how unattainable a University like Cambridge is if students from low income backgrounds don’t even feel supported to go to sixth form.” The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent From India with Love: Bond director shoots film on Cambridge alumus Kenneth Meyer The Cambridge mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan will be ordering his martinis shaken, not stirred in the upcoming film about his research as a Fellow at Trinity College. Roger Spottiswoode, director of the James Bond film Tomorrow Never Dies, told The Hindustan Times in an interview that he plans to shoot a movie written about Ramanujan’s life, his invitation to research at Cambridge University and his friendship with the English mathematician G. H. Hardy. Far from Bond’s world of luxury armed cars, Ramanujan grew up in a poor family in Kumbakonam, India. He showed natural skill in mathematics from a young age, teaching himself advanced trigonometry by age 12. Between 1912 and 1913, Ramanujan sent samples of theorems he had devised to mathematicians at Cambridge. Hardy alone recognized the genius of his work and invited him to come to Trinity to research with him. Ramanujan contributed several original theorems to the study of mathematics before dying young in 1920 at the age of 32. The script for the film, titled A First Class Man, won its writer David Freeman the Tribeca-Sloan Award at the 2007 Tribeca Film Festival in New York. Shooting of the film has been delayed however over a lack of funds. Spottiswoode had recruited a small cast including the prominent Bollywood actor Siddharth Narayan to start preproduction for the film when he found out that the funding for the project had been pulled. Living to die another day, Spottiswood plans to pick up the film anew once he gains new funds. X Factor could predict the future Louise Ashwell it is “research gold dust” in-depth analysis of social networks. Police had access to Facebook and Twitter posts by rioters but they could not identify their significance: to them, “the numbers weren't speaking, only shouting unintelligibly." Hertz is conducting research which she hopes will shed some Backs to the Future Tessa Evans Deputy News Editor Thirty-five trees are to be felled along Cambridge’s famous Backs, a project aimed at transforming the area for the next 100 years. The proposals, which it is estimated will cost tens of thousands of pounds, also involve planting fifty new trees with the aim of creating a “less formal” landscape around Queen’s Road. The plans aim for a more mixed layout, with horse chestnut and lime trees being removed to make way for a wider variety of foliage. Donald Hearn, bursar of Clare College and a former secretary of the Royal Horticultural Society, admitted that the plans could be controversial, saying: “this is such an important part of the landscape in the heart of the city. We are making sure the tree planting gives sufficient robustness for the next 100 years while encouraging wildlife.” Keith Carne, bursar of King’s College agreed; “we think it is important that the colleges and the city have a proper and imaginative plan for replanting on the Backs so that the attraction is maintained.” Rod Cantrill, the city council’s public places chief, reassured that there would be “very extensive” consultation before work is carried out. light on such data’s potential. But where does the X Factor come in? As one of the most talked about shows on social networking sites, it is “research gold dust” because it allows us to examine how representative the chatter we engage in on social networks is of true events. Her site xfactortracker.com illustrates her findings so far, but she notes that her project is not exclusively about the programme. Rather, it’s about applying the techniques she develops to models such as polling, public disorder or even the state of the financial markets. “Only when we join social and computer”, she says, “can we realise the full potential of big data.” Image: Chris Friese The X Factor could predict the future, according to a Professor of Social Science at Cambridge University. Noreena Hertz has argued that the programme’s platform on social media sites has the potential to predict trends and events which could have been used to tackle last summer’s riots. Speaking at ‘Wired’ magazine’s annual conference last weekend, she argued that traditional methods of forecasting change such as carrying out focus groups are increasingly outdated. Hertz’s proposal is to bring together social and computer scientists to create the new discipline of social media science, looking to social networks to answer these questions. She claims events such as the recent London riots show a need for News |07 invites you to DISCOVER OUR WORLD and learn about the unique opportunities at Oliver Wyman that will accelerate your career. HOWARD BUILDING, DOWNING COLLEGE (REGENT STREET ENTRANCE) DISCOVER OUR WORLD 975-Downing 270x170mm.indd 1 Get there faster. MONDAY 24TH OCTOBER 6.30PM FOR A 7PM START Oliver Wyman is a leading global management consulting firm that combines deep industry knowledge with specialised expertise in strategy, operations, risk management, organisational transformation, and leadership development. With offices in 50+ cities across 25 countries, Oliver Wyman works with the CEOs and executive teams of Global 1000 companies. An equal opportunity employer. Now accepting applications for full-time and intern positions. Apply online at oliverwyman.com/careers 10/10/2011 4:15:17 PM The 08| International This Week Francois Hollande to take on Sarkozy in 2012 Francois Hollande was elected as the Socialist Party’s candidate for the 2012 French election. Hollande’s campaign was boosted after former front runner Dominique Strauss Kahn bowed out following a sex scandal. CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Comment: What next for Egypt? The European Union rejected a meeting with Ukranian president Viktor Yanukovych after the jailing of former Prime Minister and political rival Yulia Tymoshenko. The EU has repeatedly accused the trial of being politically motivated. The decision is likely to dent Ukraine’s hope of joining the EU. “Mother of all strikes” buckles Greece Unions representing around two million Greek workers called for a 48 hour strike, in protest at further austerity measures. The strike is expected to be the worst since the financial crisis in 2008. Shalit swap goes ahead Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit returned to Israel after being held captive for five years in the Gaza Strip. In return, Israel has agreed to the eventual amnesty of 1027 Palestinian prisoners - 477 have already been released. Jobs Act falters in Senate Barack Obama’s $447 billion jobs package failed to pass the Senate. Republicans blocked the bill which proposes combining tax cuts with new state spending. Vietnam eyes oil deal India agreed to work with Vietnam to explore for oil in a disputed part of the South China Sea. China warned Vietnam that it was “playing with fire” by infringing its territorial claims over the area. Apple and Goldman Sachs underperform Profits and revenues of US technology giant Apple came in below expectations, owing to unexpectedly low iPhone sales. Goldman Sachs also reported a quarterly loss of $428m in the third quarter - the second time it has made a loss since its flotation in 1999. Authorities closed schools and advised residents to stay at home in Zanesville, eastern Ohio after the release of 48 lions, tigers, cheetahs and grizzly bears. The owner of the animals, who kept them on his farm, released them before committing suicide. Most have already been shot. Scrabble strip A Thai player demanded his English opponent be stripsearched after the “G” tile myseriously disappeared during a match at the World Scrabble Championship. Officials decided against the probe because of a lack of evidence. Morwenna Jones As winter brings more violence to Egypt, it appears that behind the apparent democratic principles of the governing body, the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (SCAF), lurk the continuing problems of corruption and conflict. On 14th February, days after the departure of President Hosni Mubarak lead to the Council coming to power, a statement was issued announcing the Council’s view of “human freedom, the rule of law, support for the value of equality, pluralistic democracy, social justice, and the uprooting of corruption,” as essential to legitimate government. After thirty years of one-party rule in a continuous State of Emergency, the new government and their new values were welcomed by ecstatic protestors in the streets of Cairo, and seemed to mark the beginning of Egypt’s transition with many sharing Barak Obama’s belief that “Egypt will never be the same.” Key to these supporters’ enthusi- asm was the hope that the Supreme Council’s clear beliefs would lead to the organization of free and fair elections and bring an end to the violence that had characterized the previous18 days of protests, leaving 300 protestors dead. However, after a mere eight months, the Supreme Council’s illusions of democracy and justice have been shattered. In the same statement on 14th February, the Council proclaimed that they would only govern for a temporary period of six months or until elections were held for the People’s Assembly, Shura Council and the Presidency. These elections were originally forecast to be held in September but amidst protests in Cairo’s Tahrir Square and concerns about the lack of a constitution and the continuing influence of more established parties (such as former President Hosni Mubarak’s National Democratic Party) actual voting has been postponed until the new date of November 21st, raising significant questions as to the extent of the Council’s commitment to creating a fair, lawful government. There are also questions being asked about the possibility of a new government being virtually the same as Mubarak’s National Democratic Party as a result of corruption in the voting system. Since October 13th, nearly 60 former members of Mubarak’s National Democratic Party have registered to run for parliament, either as independent candidates or as members of new political parties. If these were to be elected, it could lead to a complete reversal of January’s election. These candidates have a particularly high chance of success in the less democratic region of Upper Egypt where the patronage network that enabled them to dominate elections before January is still strong, and revolutionary groups are weak. The rejection of international requests to observe the elections by Egyptian officials, including Parliamentary Affairs Minister Mufid Shebab, also raises suspicion that the SCAF are only giving the pretence of democratic elections and are ignoring the current corruption. This suspicion can be further justified by the SCAF’s domination by former NDP members such as Mubarak’s former Minister of Defence, Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi. Given the likelihood that the changes made in January and February will be reversed, it appears that despite popular support for democracy and change, Egypt has failed to move forward. Protests are being met with increasing government repression. Twenty-eight people died last week alone as a result of a military attack on a Coptic Christian protest, and promises of democracy are not being fulfilled. Indeed, as Egypt wallows in a state of failed democracy and continuing conflict, it becomes evident that the claims made in the “Arab Spring” by the Council to a country eager for change were simply a disguise for a regime of continuing powermongering and dishonesty. News: Myanmar rejects Myitsone Dam Johann Kamper Recently appointed Burmese president Thein Sein has announced his decision to suspend the construction of a new dam on the Irrawaddy river, despite heavy Chinese investment in the project. Reasons for the surprise decision are as yet unclear. The president made the announcement earlier this week, following widespread protest and political pressure. Environmentalists, political commentators, and human rights activists have all lent their voices to the masses protesting the construction of Myitsone Dam. Their concerns stem from the fact that the dam was planned to be built at the head of the Irrawaddy, or Ayeyarwaddy, River – Myanmar’s largest river and most important commercial waterway. Flowing from Damphet in the centre of the country all the way to the Andaman sea in the very south, the Irrawaddy is commonly known as the “lifeline” of the Burmese people. The area north of the dam, which was due to be flooded, is the state of Kachin, home to the indigenous Kachin people. The reservoir created by the dam would have occupied almost 300 square miles of this people’s native land, inundating 47 villages and one of the most biologically diverse rainforest regions in south-east Asia. There was further cause for concern in that Myitsone’s location would have lain within 100km of the Saging fault line – where the Eurasian tectonic plate met the Indian plate. This would have dramatically raised the risk of an earthquake weakening the dam. Construction of Myitsone Dam has largely been seen as a Chinese project, due to the involvement of the China Power Investment Corporation. Furthermore, it is estimated that up to 90 percent of the hydroelectric power generated by the dam was to be fed back into China. As such, Burmese nationalists have commended their government for the suspension and refusing to bow to Chinese economic pressure. Renowned democratic leader Aung San Suu Kyi recently commented: “I’ve heard that the president sent a message about the suspension of the Myitsone project on the Irrawaddy River in response to the public’s concerns. It’s very good that the government listens to the voice testing the water Chris Roebuck Lions on the loose in Ohio Bahrain Ministry for Foreign Affairs EU calls off meeting with Ukranian President Viktor Yanukovych of the people, as that is what they should do.” President Thein Sein, Myanmar’s first civilian president in almost fifty years, has been under international scrutiny since coming to power in March earlier this year. His predecessor, Than Shwe, under whom Myanmar was considered an “outpost of tyranny” (alongside the likes of Belarus, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Zimbabwe), was often considered to be one of the world’s worst dictators. It was Than Shwe who originally signed the agreement with China to build the Myitsone dam in 2007. Sein, however, is being hailed as a reformer, with the suspension of the dam’s construction the most recent in a long list of pro-democratic reforms, such as agreeing to talks with activist Aung San Suu Kyi, and allowing labour unions to strike. This news comes alongside news of another controversial dispute, between China and other southeast Asian nations over territorial rights in the South China Sea. Straight talking from KPMG. Graduate Programmes - All degree disciplines Drinks, presentation and networking with KPMG 6.30pm, Thursday 20th October Museum of Zoology Cambridge Downing Street, Cambridge, CB2 3EJ www.kpmg.co.uk/careers © 2011 KPMG LLP, a UK limited liability partnership, is a subsidiary of KPMG Europe LLP and a member firm of the KPMG network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative, a Swiss entity. All rights reserved. The KPMG name, logo and “cutting through complexity” are registered trademarks or trademarks of KPMG International. No bull. The 10| CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 INTERVIEW Nicholas Tufnell talks to Alain de Botton about philosophy, architecture and The School of Life. my life. I wanted to be do something creative and knew that I’d have very little time after graduation to figure out what. So I threw myself into lots of reading (outside of my course) and lots of writing too. I didn’t find an enormous circle of friends keen to discuss the great questions - but one or two certainly. The teaching was often outstanding. Vincent Starr You have been quoted as saying you hope your children never read a book in their lives. What did you mean by this? Alain de Botton was born in Zurich, Switzerland in 1969 and now lives in London. He is a writer of essayistic books that have been described as a ‘philosophy of everyday life.’ He’s written on love, travel, architecture and literature. His books have been bestsellers in 30 countries. Alain also started and helps to run a school in London called The School of Life, dedicated to a new vision of education. Alain’s latest book is titled Religion for Atheists and will be available in the UK, US and other territories in 2012. Speaking at Google’s Zeitgeist Conference in Hertfordshire, Stephen Hawking recently claimed, “Philosophy is dead”. What are your thoughts on this? For a long time, between the end of the 19th and the 20th centuries, philosophy lost the interest of the general public. It became too abstract, too much based on the analysis of language and off beat metaphysical ideas. Previous to that, it had of course been right at the centre of civilised enquiry. Philosophers told you how to govern, how to be good - and how to live. Only recently have these wonderful ambitions re-entered the public realm. Only recently have philosophers relearnt that their task may (in part) be to analyse the problems of everyday life and society - and arrive at answers that can motivate and console us. Perhaps surprisingly for some, you studied History at Cambridge, not Philosophy. Was your interest in philosophy something that only occurred later in life? Though I am sometimes thought of as a philosopher, it’s not the way I see myself. I’m a historian by training, and my interests really circle around the novel, art history, political theory and psychoanalysis. What you study at university rarely defines the pattern of your whole life and what I remember most about my course was not a particular set of topics, but a way of approaching learning: a rigour and a thoroughness that continue to inspire me. This said, I was particularly inspired in my course at Cambridge by the writings and teachings of Quentin Skinner and other members of the history faculty focused on political theory. Did you enjoy your time at Cambridge? Did you find it was conducive to intellectual curiosity, or did it mitigate against this? The further away I get from Cambridge, the more I enjoy it. It was a fascinating time, I was often unhappy, for my own reasons. I was deeply worried about what I’d do with the rest of I was being playful, but like every father, I hope to give my kids some advice, and one particular lesson I hope to impart is: never become a writer. I have a deep admiration for architecture and engineering, and as I have two boys, am very keen that one does one and the other the other. I am leaving the choice up to them, they are happy to work that one out down the line. They are currently 4 and 6 and very keen on Lego. You founded The School of Life in London. Could you describe it and explain why you created it? The harsh truth is that if you went to any university in the country and said that you had come to study ‘how to live’ or ‘how to become a better and wiser person’, you would be politely shown the door - if not the way to an asylum. Universities nowadays see it as their job to train you either in a very specific career (like law, medicine) or to give you a grounding in arts subjects like literature or history - but for no identifiable reason, beyond the vague and unexamined notion that three years studying medieval literature may be a good idea. “Why weep over parts of life? The whole of it calls for tears” The contemporary university grew out of religious institutions like monasteries and seminaries. These bodies were actively concerned with making learning practical: they wanted to save your soul, they wanted to teach you to become wise and good. But as we’ve become a more secular society, so we’ve grown embarrassed about wisdom or ideas of right and wrong, good and bad. Elite opinion associates wisdom with self-indulgent therapy and Oprah Winfrey (and meanwhile, the streets are on fire). If an academic ever appears on TV, his colleagues will treat him like he has ‘sold out’. Doing your job properly in the eyes of most academics generally consists in writing books for a narrow group. There are few places in the modern world where people get protection from the pressures of making money and can spend time reading and thinking. Universities are these places, they receive massive subsidies from us, the taxpayers - and should be idyllic refuges from the harsh winds blowing up and down the country. But modern universities have often betrayed such ideals. “I don’t believe in accessibility, I believe in good writing.” We live in a largely secular country, where the majority of people find themselves unable to take the teachings of the Church (or Mosque or Synagogue) seriously. I believe it should therefore should be the role of culture to take up the slack. It is art, philosophy, religion and history that should be helping to guide us as the biblical books once guided us. To make this point in practical terms, a few years ago, I came together with a group of similarly disaffected academics, artists and writers and decided to start a new kind of center of learning that we called plainly: The School of Life. The place opened its doors in a modest shop and teaching space in central London near King’s Cross. On the menu of our school, you won’t find subjects like ‘Philosophy’, ‘French’, ‘History’ and the Classics’. You’ll find courses in ‘Death,’ ‘Marriage’, ‘Choosing a career’, ‘Ambition’, ‘Child Rearing’ or ‘Changing your world’. Along the way, you will learn about a lot of the books and ideas that traditional universities serve up, but angled towards greater relevance. There’s even a bookshop in the school which does away with the traditional categories in bookshops like fiction or history and just sells books according to particular problems. So we’ve got a shelf titled ‘For those who worry at night’ and another titled ‘How to be happy though married’. We call the shop a ‘chemist for the soul’. It’s always tempting to stick at standing on the sidelines complaining about a problem, but it’s perhaps one better to try to make a change yourself. The School of Life is our modest attempt to alter the way that learning gets done in this country - and to remind us that culture, if handled rightly, should actually feel entirely relevant and exciting and always make life more manageable and interesting. You are occasionally both praised and criticised for making your philosophy ‘accessible’. Is making your work accessible a conscious decision? I don’t believe in accessibility, I believe in good writing. For me, the ideals are the prose of Virginia Woolf and Voltaire. They were both clear writers, because they believed that the greatest insult to the reader is to bother them before you’ve worked out what you want to say. I have learnt from them. Are there any philosophers whose writing particularly rings true for you, who touch a nerve or move you in a way others do not? I love the work of the philosopher John Armstrong. He has written six books, among them a terrific study of the meaning of beauty entitled, The Secret Power of Beauty. I recommend it to anyone interested in design, art, architecture and the meaning of life. You wrote and presented a fascinating TV series called “A Guide to Happiness” Are there any other series similar to this planned for the future? I will be doing future work for Channel 4 and the BBC, but I think the controllers are still recovering from having allowed me to take up hours of airtime discussing Nietzsche and Schopenhauer. UK broadcasters generally allow one show about philosophy every 30 years. Finally, do you have favourite philosophical quote? Yes, from Seneca: ‘What need is there to weep over parts of life? The whole of it calls for tears.’ are now serving in Cambridge! Visit us for your complimentary skin consultation and three samples. You can find us at: 6 Rose Crescent, Cambridge, CB2 3LL 11092 Kiehls Cambridge magazine ad.indd 1 19/10/11 17:24:13 The 12| Comment Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent Comment Do Higher Education rankings matter? As Oxford trounces Cambridge in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, we ask: is there any actual merit in these tables? Higher Education rankings help distinguish the quality of one institution from another, argues Ross Moody Two summers ago I came to Cambridge, along with dozens of other students from the University of California system, to participate in a summer term program run jointly by Pembroke and King’s. The UC system runs study abroad programs all over the world and thus the common appeal seemed to be the opportunity to study at a foreign institution at the pinnacle of academia. So how did we know Cambridge was the best place to go for study across the Atlantic? Other institutions on offer, such as Bologna in Italy and Humboldt in Germany, have been recognized as great centres of knowledge. So why not try any of them out? The answer, of course, is that Cambridge is a powerhouse now, whereas the others are not. But how can we confirm this? How about through a collection of data regarding characteristics that are seen as conducive to accomplishing the goals of a university, arranged such that one can see which institutions possess more of such characteristics than others and to what degree? In other words, how about higher education rankings? While university league tables are disparaged at one time or another for their narrowness of audience, bias or flaws in methodology, there can be no doubt that taken together, the various university rankings that exist today are useful in distinguishing the quality of one institution from another, and the best way to rectify their shortcomings is to simply find and compile the desired data that the status quo hasn’t yet. The most respected rankings can be thought of as somewhat akin to the analysts participating in a round table on a TV sport program. The analysts are asked to make some comparisons between and predictions about teams, and sometimes even rank the teams at the outset of the season based on which they think will have the best season. Each analyst is not completely devoid of bias and/or flaws in their methodology, but taken together they are useful in predicting what the results of the competition will be on a fairly longterm basis. Likewise, and to take one realworld example, the QS World University Rankings and the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) rely arguably too heavily on various surveys and various citation metrics, respectively. However, taken together they account for a high number of predictors of success. This is true whether one thinks the universities with the biggest impact on their knowledge and future, or that of the entire world, will be those that have high quality of research output and/or output which has cachet among fellow academics, or those that produce graduates of high employability. It is up to the reader to decide which ranking or combination of ranking indicators would help them best, based on their preferences and goals. Admittedly there are a couple basic drawbacks and limitations among all of the rankings that currently exist. The most glaring error is inadequate attention paid to the student perspective in the three main international rankings (Times Higher Education Supplement, QS and ARWU), as they take student surveys or completion rates into account. More fundamentally, the very existence of rankings puts pressure on the ranked institutions to manipulate data in order to get a leg up on other schools in the rankings. Yet these shortcomings can’t take away the basic usefulness of comparing universities based on a wide range of statistically sound measures of research and educational performance. Hence those rankings that have helped students the world over and I figure out which university is overall best for our professional and intellectual goals, in the aggregate, do matter. Ross Moody is doing an MPhil in Economic and Social History at Pembroke Jamie Mathieson Vox Populi They say Labour scandals are about money, and Tory scandals are about sex. This one was about both. That shouldn’t surprise us: in the age of coalition, party boundaries are fluid. The Tories are now the party that cares about getting people out of poverty (well, some people). Labour represents the ‘squeezed middle’. (Squeezed by whom? The aristocracy? The proletariat as well?) And the Lib Dems raised tuition fees, the most explicit, spectacular and embarrassing U-turn in British politics since Mr. Chamberlain told Mr. Hitler, ‘Oi, Hitler. We’ve let you have the Rhineland, Austria, Cambridge ranked 4th in The 201112 Times Higher Education World University Rankings. 32 UK universities made it into the top 200. 60% of total Times Higher Education ranking scores are taken up by teaching and research 100% Score given to Cambridge by by QS World University Rankings C.K.H the Sudetenland, and the rest of Czechoslovakia. But Poland? Never!’ What are friends for? As wondered by any of us who’ve ever been victims of classic student pranks: fraping, waffling, sectioning. It’s usually impossible to explain why we are friends with the people we are friends with: coincidence and happenstance tends to trump actually having things in common, particularly when you became friends as kids. You might have grown out of that Star Wars phase; maybe he never did. Friendship, like any relationship, requires time, effort and patience. Maybe even now you find yourself attending Star Wars fanboy conferences just to feel that sense of obligation pushed to the Rankings are blunt, crass, AngloSaxon biased tools for determining research quality - nothing more, says Luke Fernandes At some level we all value university rankings. Despite being in supposedly the best and most prestigious university in the world, I have a sneaking suspicion that we’d all shift across the green en masse to Anglia Ruskin should it swap places with Cambridge. Having owned up to this fickle gullibility, it’s time to ask questions of the tables received from on high whose meanings and methodologies are open to criticism, rather than credulously accepting them. University rankings are horribly blunt, crass tools for determining research quality and quantity – particularly due to their Anglo-Saxon bias. It is most amusing to look pitiably upon one’s continental colleagues at Cambridge as refugees from countries whose greatest performing institution comes about seven hundred and second in the world. Yet are the immense reservoirs of academic talent around the globe inferior to even the smallest and most provincial of British Universities as the tables suggest? Rankings include research quality as a major component. Their fatal flaw is that English language scholarship has a tendency to be referenced more than that in other languages. Due to the relatively larger volume of English language universities, and the dominance of English in international journals, German, Italian or Japanese works (for instance) are far less likely to be cited – their academic merits notwithstanding. While the EU is trying to develop a new ranking system to compensate, every single league table now in existence is marred by this problem. The recent THES league table placed the Free University of Berlin, one of best universities in the country, at 151st place globally. The best French university languishes at 169th place. Out of the top 200 universities, 119 are from English speaking countries. The top 14 are either American or British. Who cares? Well, while there might be some pride in British success here, the lack of congruency between reality and the league tables yields distortions. Though the Erasmus programme is claimed to be one of the most notable success stories of a united Europe, British take-up is abysmally low, despite the UK itself being the third most popular destination for Erasmus students. One of the reasons is that when we look across the Channel, we see universities with no great cachet relative to our own. Conversely the Erasmus students I know all said that UK university reputations influenced their decision to come here; the distasteful flip side is our lack of interest in foreign higher education. Cambridge and other top universities bear a sufficient imprimatur of success, and the league tables allow us to do what seems most comfortable: ignore Abroad. The more fundamental question is why do we care about research rankings anyway? Yes, being lectured and supervised by the academic élite is one of the staple advertisements for Cambridge, but it is hardly essential for either intellectual development or career prospects. The value of good teaching is actually ignored when research is over-emphasised; the cliché that good academics are not necessarily good supervisors or lecturers still rings true. Here, we fetishise research and research assessments and turn our noses up at the North American ‘liberal arts colleges’ which focus solely on undergraduate teaching. Yet an interested and engaged undergraduate there will probably become only marginally less erudite following his degree than his counterpart in a grand old research intensive university. Because of their research focus, higher education league tables don’t really make a difference to the vast majority of people at university – undergraduates. And for those who do care about research quality, it is patently clear that these tables undervalue whole swathes of the world unlucky enough not to write in English. Luke Fernandes is a 3rd year Classicist from Christ’s back of your mind for another six months. Here’s what happened with Dr. Fox. (A real doctor, by the way. Not one of these people with a Ph.D who expect you to call them doctor. Cambridge is full of them.) He hadn’t seen Adam Werritty for a while: they’re both busy. So he thought, ‘Hey, dude.’ (That is how Liam Fox speaks.) ‘Hey, man, why don’t you just come along on my trip to (name of emerging market)? I’ll be free in the evenings, bro. We can have a good meal, we can do whatever we feel!’ And so they did. And they had a whale of a time. (Japan, especially: it’s a delicacy there.) And when the next trip to a foreign land with a luxury hotel came along, so did Adam. And why not: he never has time to meet up in London these days. And they talked business – they were catching up – and occasionally Adam introduced Liam to the odd business chum, and everyone showed off how important they were and merrily promised each other favours and played drinking games. (Adam and Liam constantly stitched each other up: ‘Never have I ever…voted for Iain Duncan Smith for the Tory leadership!’) And deep down, Liam knew something was wrong. But what could he do? They were friends. And when it all unravelled, when he came crashing down the greasy pole – at least there’d be someone to turn to. What are friends for? Thursday, October 20th, 2011 The CambridgeStudent Want To See Your Name In PrInt? We Do! TCS is the largest student paper in Cambridge, and we want YOU to get involved. No prior experience is necessary - we just want enthusiasm and ideas! Come along to our weekly News meetings in The Cow on Sundays at 4pm, and our Magazine Features meetings in The Cow on Mondays at 6pm. Don’t be shy - anyone is welcome and we’re all lovely people! If you’re brimming with ideas, drop an email to the relevent section editor - you can find their addresses in the team list on page 2, and at the top of their section. If you want to get involved, but you’re not sure what you want to do yet, just email editor@tcs.cam.ac.uk and ask to be added to our mailing list. You’ll soon have lovely TCS offers coming straight to your inbox. The 14| Comment CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Universities are not simply employment factories Chris McKeon One might be forgiven for thinking that a focus on ‘academic skills’ is no bad thing in an academic institution like a university. One might even believe, quite reasonably, that it was a vital part of that institution, its entire reason for being perhaps. Such views, while apparently perfectly reasonable, are misguided. Education is about business, and such a focus is, according to Ian Smith of the charity Young Enterprise, ‘alarmingly narrow’. Smith’s charity, reflecting the views of such companies as HSBC, KPMG and a number of other assorted acronyms, has shown us the problems at the heart of this erroneous way of thinking. It leaves graduates woefully underprepared for the world of work and leads to a lack of ‘vital employability skills’ – skills apparently too many to list. This is clearly a situation which cannot continue and must be corrected immediately. Fortunately, Smith and his acronyms have provided us with a solution. It is ‘very important’ – perhaps even vitally so – that businesses get involved in education and that something called ‘entrepreneurship education’ should be added at once to the National Curriculum. After all, education is about business. A production line building graduates for the world of work For the chief executives and chairmen of the acronyms which responded to Young Enterprise’s survey, education really is about business. It is not about personal development, nor knowledge for its own sake (or even for what having educated people can contribute to the the community). No, it is about providing graduates who are adequately prepared for the world of work. Twenty years of school and all in preparation for the next forty years – probably more now – and then only the hours between nine and five on a weekday. Maybe education in this country is failing to prepare young people for the world of work, but then that isn’t the point of education – universities are not simply employment factories. James Appleton Maybe UK education is failing young people. Except it would be difficult for business to get any more involved in education. They are consulted on almost every aspect of it (including tuition fees, an issue which has absolutely nothing to do with them). Business leaders are able to establish their own schools in the shape of academies. Even the government’s higher education policy has been run since 2008 out of the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills rather than the Department for Education where it rightfully belongs. And yet they want more. But the result of all this extra involvement from businesses, all these ‘entrepreneurship’ classes (as if it were something that could be taught out of a textbook) would be something much worse than a lack of ‘vital employability skills’. Schools and universities would indeed become employment factories, more than they are already – little more than conveyor belts on a production line building graduates adequately prepared for the world of work. Forget knowledge for its own sake, forget thought and curiosity, forget creating better human beings, better members of the community able to think and understand (people this site’s aim is to get more people into adulterous relationships. For someone tempted to cheat on their partner, the site makes the possibility so easy and convenient that Ashley Madison feels confident to guarantee success to those who seek it. Despite Biderman’s earnest assurances, the site’s slogan alone is enough to undermine his precarious moral defence. The portrayal of adultery as a dangerous, exciting, and acceptable addition to your love life can only be read as an active encouragement to indulge. The suggestive adverts broadcast on American TV channels do not A screenshot of Ashley Madison’s homepage seem to be publicising a neutral circumstances there are reasons why provision of service for those already cheating is perhaps understandable if committed to cheating. Instead, not acceptable. to all intents and purposes the Honesty and communication advertising campaigns appear to be with a partner can undoubtedly trying to persuade people dissatisfied be difficult at the best of times, in their relationships that an but the wide-scale promotion of a affair will fulfil them and make them non-confrontational yet deceitful happier; and most importantly that ‘easy’ way out seems little more than Ashley Madison is the place to find crass exploitation of a vulnerable one. audience. Ashley Madison’s Marriages and relationships commercialisation of adultery can don’t always work out, of that there only serve to exacerbate the problems is no question. It’s also open to faced by its eleven million users, not debate whether adultery is always solve them. fundamentally apprehensible; people don’t necessarily cheat because Martha Henriques is a 3rd year at they are ‘bad people’. In certain Selwyn studying HPS who would, incidentally, almost certainly be better employees, not that that matters). What we want, say the acronyms, are graduates adequately prepared for the world of work. Because education is about business. Chris McKeon is a 3rd year Historian at Caius Easy way to seek out an affair online is not acceptable Martha Henriques While most dating websites are aimed at helping singletons hook up, one website has taken it upon itself to fill a different niche in the online relationship marketplace. The Ashley Madison online dating service aims to encourage those already in a relationship or marriage to indulge in an extra bit on the side. Although not the only site devoted to this market, Ashley Madison is by far the largest, currently boasting well over eleven million members globally. Unsurprisingly but not altogether unintentionally, the site has been immersed in controversy since its inception in the US in 2001. Largescale advertising proposals have been rejected by various organisations from Super Bowl to the Toronto Transport Commission due to the unconventional aims and content of the site. The TTC advertising campaign would have seen streetcars throughout the Canadian city emblazoned with the site’s provocative slogan: “Life is short. Have an affair”. The deal fell through because it was deemed inappropriate to promote a company for which dishonesty was the “core fundamental value”, said a TTC spokesperson. The CEO of Ashley Madison, Noel Biderman, defends the site on the grounds that it alone can’t cause someone to cheat on their partner. He told the Tyra Banks Show that it merely provides a service for those who have already decided to “take that path”. However, it is difficult to imagine that the existence of such a site does not increase the number of people who have affairs; after all, conventional dating websites aim to get more people together, BRIDGE MAGAZINE Yo dawg I heard you liked bridges... Internet Memes, p18-19 The CambridgeStudent SATIRE Homosexuality is not a disease Daniel Henry Kaes The Edinburgh-based Employment Research Institute this week has confirmed reports that since 2007, when the Archbishop of Canterbury declared that homosexuality is not a disease, the number of employees phoning into work ‘gay’ has greatly decreased. This decline has seen a great boost in both the economy and the self-esteem of many gay young men. The Archbishop Dr. Rowan Williams insisted: “I do not assume that homosexual inclination is a disease,” in a move that stunned and divided many Church members and laymen. Calling in ‘homosexual’ to work was listed as one of the top three reasons for truancy in the early part of the century, along with the even vaguer complaint of ‘women’s problems’ and euphemistic ‘migraine’ after a heavy night out. It is yet to be seen whether students across the country have adopted this particular excuse as a reason for not having completed their work. One lecturer from Pembroke College, Cambridge Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Want to get involved in Satire? Email satire@tcs.cam.ac.uk. commented that “with supervisors becoming increasingly wise to the old clichés of the ‘my dog ate my homework’ school it is perfectly natural that students are coming up with more inventive ways to get round having not completed their assignments. However, I for one would not count being gay as a valid excuse.” This represents a huge blow to the current batch of freshers, whose return to solid ground after the turbulence of Freshers’ week is imminent. P U Z Z L E D That’s What She Said When I first arrived in Cambridge, I was disillusioned by the warm weather, not unlike my home, Los Angeles. My first order of business was to spend a desperate hour in Boots looking for American-made toothpaste (this really should not even have to be explained- having a mouth that resembles an archaeological dig is just not a good look for me, but each to their own). As I came out of Boots the weather turned gloomy, a state in which it seemed – ironically – content to stay in. As I wandered around the town, contemplating getting a Segway to of a decent meal. While the British drank tea with their pinkies out, we were still rolling around the dirt trying to figure out the purpose of all the palm trees. After 23 years the best answer I could come up with is that during inebriated adventures one can pretend they are on Gilligan’s Island. I was excited to share my new experiences with friends back home, but I realised that Los Angeles has eroded my frame of reference. The best I could do was make Harry Potter references and comparisons to Disneyland. So thank you Goofy (or, to use your full name, Ron Weasley) for making my transition somewhat easier, but on the whole misinformed. ACROSS 1) When he’s not responding to his spinal pain, he’ll return your favour. (13) 8) Novel game on the Serengeti (3) 9) A pit in which a potter plays a pound (9) 10) Dipped, despite rumours of having been instructed (8) 11) It may be sweet for Italians, but for us it’s endlessly necessary. (4) 13) Loosed from hell, Jesus’ man now roosts defiantly. (5) 14) Ms Windsor gets sharp if you hit her right in the centre. (5) 17) Code lying undetected in a funeral mound (4) 18) She’s from another place, but she makes sorrowful noises here too. (8) 21) The war’s over when you reverse the digits. (5-4) 22) Blade that may require extraction (3) 23) ‘Calm’, ‘blander’ and two zeros – strictly speaking, the judges gave the performance a mixed response. (8,5) Set by Spearhafoc HEADLINERS Abby Jitendra and Daniel Henry Kaes Graduate Open Evening Wednesday 2 November 2011 Online booking is essential: lse.ac.uk/Cambridge 11_0758 Student Ad CambridgeV2.indd 1 07/10/2011 15:57 ‘Neil Diamond fan somersaults across Lincolnshire’ ‘Smoking gets you laid, says new study from Benson & Hedges’ ‘Bedfordshire pub found to be made of cous cous’ ‘64% of maps don’t know what the time is’ ‘Kitten found inside man’s carpal tunnel’ ‘Petty thief, injured in his escape, sentenced to 36 months in an NHS waiting list’ ‘Freemasons announce plans to admit women who look a bit like men’ ‘Clegg and Cameron launch new condom: the Clam’ DOWN 1) Start by buying a good early lunch, and you should fill the hole! (5) 2) You don’t need to put your foot down to be in charge of a shipshape holiday. (6,7) 3) A semblance of order formed from flashing buttons (7) 4) A sea-tossed man expects higher salaries. (6) 5) It could be in or out after Easter or Whitsun. (4) 6) Using a blagger’s main endowment to go up in the world. (3,3,7) 7) With limited tea at the playhouse, confusion reigns – we need another warm-up! (6) 12) This coastal point is secluded, so call and send for help. (5,3) 15) Quick bit of building before Thunderbirds (6) 16) The occasion is wasted there without a little company, but it’s worth a gamble. (6) 19) The daring that’s taken to reach the brain (5) 20) He kicks the bucket and leaves a stain – sounds dreadful! (4) Answers to last week’s crossword Across 1. At the heart, 7. Ex, 8. Tori, 9. Ingrates. 10. Obfuscates, 11. Depart, 13. Let rip, 14. Out of habit, 17. Terminal, 18. Amis, 19. P.S., 20. Antagonist Part 1: Adventures in Disneyland preserve my useless collection of suede boots (and if I actually walk around then I will no longer have an excuse to go to the gym and wear spandex clothes I have no business in) I realised something. What Cambridge lacks in sunshine and unnaturally white teeth, it compensates with deep-rooted history. I passed Ede & Ravenscroft, which claims to have been established in 1689, 87 years before the United States declared themselves independent. This supported my theory that the British were wearing silk ascots and fancy tights before my kind even existed. Los Angeles is particularly deprived of history, just as the celebrities it houses are deprived Down 2. Troublemakers, 3. Haiku, 4. Haircut, 5. Argot, 6. Transit, 7. Electricities, 12. Anosmia, 13. Left Leg, 15. Tenet, 16. Again. Julia Newnham Front cover by Abi See and Nicholas Tufnell The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent Features Want to get involved in Features? Email features@tcs.cam.ac.uk. Gesamtkunstwerk Gesamtkunstwerk will provoke thought, offer a unique experience and derive artistic inspiration from the artefacts themselves Behind the grandiose façade of the Fitzwilliam Museum, Filthy Lucre (consisting of Joe Bates and Anthony Friend) will be exploring “new ways of presenting and consuming live music and art” while offering a mixed-genre evening which has been characterized as part jazz bar, part concert and part club night. In a world where the definition of art has grown so wide as to include both luxury yachts and thirty-yearold front pages from the Guardian, Lucre will hopefully encourage visitors to reflect on the role and relevance of art in society. In a similar vein, the suspended skeletons of the Museum of Zoology shall bear silent witness to an eclectic club night featuring DJ sets and live music. The centrepiece of the collection is Cambridge’s own replica of the astronomical clock A teaser playlist has been released on Access All Archives’ Facebook page, promising an eclectic mix of music, from the genre-defying sound of the Matthew Herbert Big Band via Miles Davis and through to Radiohead. The Mesozoic majesty of the Sedgwick Museum will play host to the Cambridge Gamelan Group, who will perform traditional Indonesian music while visitors peruse the museum’s rows of wooden drawers containing the fossilised remnants of Earth’s earliest inhabitants. The Whipple Museum of the History of Science whirs and clicks with a clockwork chorus as the scientific instruments of centuries past effervesce in cases of burnished bronze and lacquered wood. The centrepiece of this genial collection of gentlemanly science is Cambridge’s own replica of the 14th-century Wallingford astronomical clock (the original, sadly no longer in existence, was installed at the abbey of St. Albans), which is the main inspiration for the treatment, in soundscape, of the idea of mechanization. The displays of antediluvian optical and audio devices will be complemented by a “sonorous, cyclic automation” which will transform the museum into a deconstruction of a clockwork machine through the medium of sound. Over the five museum sites, Access All Archives promises to be an intriguing evening. The event is being organised by CaMEO, the Music Faculty’s outreach programme, and so is bound up in the noble goals of increasing access to music, engaging with the local community, and promoting musicians to wider audiences. All of this raises interesting questions about the nature of art, education and how we approach the idea of museums as repositories of knowledge. In one sense, the explicitly factual aspect of museums as storehouses of physical evidence from the past is subverted by the presence of artistic installations which are inspired by, and therefore contain an interpretation of, those historical artefacts. Hopefully this will provoke thought on the importance of historical interpretation and the importance of questioning received narratives. From an artistic point of view, the idea of locating performance in a museum setting is interesting in that it adds sensory experience to a place which is usually experienced visually and in silence. This serves to totalise the audience’s involvement in the evening and gives it a visceral immediacy out of step with the longevity and consistency of museums as institutions. I’m not suggesting it’ll make the skeletons of long-dead creatures dance, but I think it could be the next best thing. Considered as “performance art,” the introduction of a programme of “live music and cutting-edge sound installations” into an environment of quietude and solitary learning will hopefully serve not only to redefine accepted conventions about what museums are ‘for’, but also cause people to engage with questions of history and interpretation, and perhaps inhabit for the evening that nebulous space where arts and sciences overlap. Regarding performance, Brecht tells us that “sound-movementspace-voice do not accompany (nor even parallel) each other, but function as elements of equal significance”. The museum, therefore, is percieved as more than just a venue or concert hall. It is an active part of the performance and of the evening as a whole, into which the audience will become enwrapped in total experience. The ambiance will be incredibly powerful. The exploration of the relationship between the intellectual and aesthetic features of art ought to be welcomed This thought-provoking event stimulates an inquisitive approach to the boundaries of historical memory, and the role of museums as protectors of that memory. The exploration of the relationship between the aesthetic and intellectual features of art ought to be welcomed, and the chance to experience it for an evening should certainly not be missed. Davide Taviani From 6:30pm on the 24th October, the serene and studious atmosphere of Cambridge’s museums will give way to late-night debauchery. Concert and performance installations from various artists will augment the academical, staid and constant nature of historical artefacts with the creative and contemporary nature of art. How? Why? According to the creators of Access All Archives, an evening of audio and visual exhibition at five Cambridge museums as part of the Festival of Ideas, it is to provoke thought, offer a unique experience and derive artistic inspiration from the artefacts themselves. At the Scott Polar Research Institute, the expeditions of the eponymous Robert Falcon will be evoked in a composition by Sarah McKee and Joe Snape, who “makes things with sound” - a simple explanation for a complex artform. Snape is a prolific artist, whose latest composition Lärmlicht #4 consists of an engrossing cacophony of lightbulb, switch and circuit noise – an effect both jarring and beautiful. It promises to be quite a show: a dark, dense soundscape of “flickers, crackles and scrapes” creating an ambient background to the experience of the explorers themselves. Locating the intense personal tragedy of Scott’s final expedition in the wider context of polar research and exploration should prove to be incredibly compelling. Loughlin Sweeney Loughlin Sweeney on transforming museums into performance spaces Access all archives: sights and sounds Monday 24th October, 6.30pm 11pm Museum of Zoology, The Polar Museum, Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences, The Fitzwilliam Museum, Whipple Museum of the History of Science £5 Features |17 The CambridgeStudent FEATURES W Want to get involved in Features? Email features@tcs.cam.ac.uk. Oh Internet, Do you know your meme? TCS looks at the influential Internet hy is Keanu Reeves so sad? Can I has cheezburger? What does the double rainbow mean? As we all know, the internets is srs bsns and these question are worth considering. What do they all have in common? They’re derived from internet memes, a peculiarity that can be best described as a cultural virus. A meme is a phenomenon that passes quickly from one individual to another until it becomes an entity in and of itself. The term was coined by Richard Dawkins who stated that a meme is “an idea, behaviour 2001 Thursday, October 20th, 2011 or style that spreads from person to person within a culture.” The correct pronunciation is “meem” to rhyme with “cream”. Internet memes usually consist of jokes and are often spread in the form of pictures or videos. For example, a popular joke is a picture of Bear Grylls with superimposed text, which mocks his failsafe solution to surviving in nature: drinking one’s own piss. Alternatively memes can be about something deemed to be so particularly unusual as to warrant special attention; for instance, Trololololol Guy (or Russian Rickroll) is a video of a Russian man poorly lip-synching 2002 to a song that consists entirely of vowel noises. This video is also popular as a bait-and-switch device in the sense that a user will provide someone with a link that is supposedly relevant to the topic at hand, only to be presented with a video that is completely irrelevant; the classic example of this is to be Rickrolled. Icanhascheezburger is an example of a website dedicated to the creation and procurement of memes, specifically lolcats, which are pictures of cats with humorous captions. Most memes however start life on forums or image boards, such as 4chan or Reddit. Whilst it may seem that memes 2003 are frivolous and senseless, they are not to be underestimated. Beneath the overt nonsense of this cultural peculiarity lie subtle nuances that, believe it or not, shape much of our (particularly young) culture, humour and language. What’s more, memes have the power to transform a nobody into an international star in the space of a day. This can be a force of good, such as when Ted Williams (or The Golden Voice), a homeless man from the states, became famous after being filmed on the streets by Columbus Dispatch reporter Kevin Joy. His fame arrived due to his flawless ‘radio voice’, which Kevin 2004 asked Ted to perform for him on camera. He was eventually offered a job at a radio station and began earning for the first time in years (unfortunately Ted was unable to overcome his drug addiction and ultimately had to leave full time employment to seek medical help). Memes are not always so pleasant. The random image board on 4chan (/b/) is infamous for being regarded as the cesspit of the internet. For instance, the phrase “Consequences will never be the same”, a seemingly humorous malapropism unrelated to anything malicious, originated from a long and drawn out string of insults and harassment from 4chan 2005 2006 “I Can Has Cheezburger” Cat Arguably the forefather of all lolcats, “Happy Cat” or “I Can Has Cheezburger” Cat as he was later known, is a hopefully expectant grey cat that asks in questionable grammar for various foodstuffs and other items, the most common being the “cheezburger”. Why a cat should be interested in eating a cheeseburger is unknown, but the now iconic image inspired the website of the same name, and a whole world of lolcat grammar. I CAN HAS CHEEZBURGER? Duckroll Numa Numa In 2004 Gary Brolsma (latterly “Numa Numa kid”) filmed himself lip-synching to “Dragostea din tei”, a Moldovan pop song by O-Zone. The video was originally recorded as a joke for his friends but it quickly went viral and has now been watched by well over 43 million people, becoming one of the very first viral videos to hit the web. Gary eventually appeared on mainstream television (CNN, Today Show, VH1) and was parodied in an episode of South Park. The lesser-known precursor to the Rickroll originates from 4chan, where a filter changing the word “egg” to “duck” led to the phrase “duckroll”, and with it the practice of tricking people into viewing a video of a duck roll. Confused? So are we. But Duckroll set a noble tradition of the “bait and switch” technique that is used in many other memes today. Serious Cat Russian Rickroll Long Cat 18| Features Professor Cat Friday Chocolate Rain Rickroll The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent FEATURES You So Funny memes of the last decade, their origins and many derivatives and Youtube users against a 13 year old girl known as Jessi Slaughter (real name Jessica Leonhardt). She was targeted simply for being an attention seeker and “for the lulz”, that is, she was picked on simply because people found it funny. She eventually received hate mail and threatening phone calls. In response, her father made a video claiming that he would “back trace” the offenders and that, as a result, “consequences will never be the same”. However, it’s also important to emphasise that a lot of good has come out of 4chan. Many of the internet’s most cherished and beloved memes often originate on 2007 the random image board, such as “Do a barrel roll”, “Caturday”, “Rage Comics”, and “Rickroll”. Memes also make good business sense. If a meme can be cultivated in such a way as to make it viral, the profits made from what is generally a very low budget endeavour can be considerably high. Indeed, there are companies created specifically for the purpose of viral marketing. You have no doubt been subjected to viral marketing in the last few years, such as Old Spice, The Awareness Test and Cadbury’s Gorilla. But how far can we lay claim to the statement that memes are constructs that affect us culturally and 2008 Bad Advice Puppy socially? It depends entirely on how seriously we wish to take the notion of memeology. Indulge me for a moment and consider that memes can be analysed from a psycholinguistic standpoint. Jacques Lacan was a French psychoanalyst who came to prominence from the 1950s to the 1980s. He said a lot of weird stuff. However, he also said a lot of interesting things about the psychology behind language and communication. For instance, from a Lacanian point of view one could argue that memes could be considered as an example of the deferral of desire, of the striving for the object cause 2009 of desire (objet petit a) manifesting itself within the ‘language’ of memes - the inability of attainment arises because desire is a property of language and therefore suffers from its limitations, such as the elementary limitation of the fundamental representation of any text (or code of signification, in this case lolcats) becoming constrained by the necessity of its representation to be communicated on a signifierto-signifier basis via the medium of the subject. It seems that the subject is both separated and joined by language, including the language of memes; it alienates subjects 2010 What are the cool kids doing these days? Planking is a variant of the “Playing Dead” meme that involves rigidly lying face down in an uncomfortable, incongruous or dangerous location. This week in the name of journalism TCS planked on notable spots in Cambridge. Unfortunately it seems that owling is the new planking, storking the new owling and batmanning the new black. When Keanu Reeves was snapped plaintively eating a sandwich on a solitary park bench, the internet exploded with a mixture of sympathy and mockery. Various bench companions such as Forrest Gump were photoshopped beside Keanu. Keanuphilia reached such heights that a Cheer Up Keanu Day was planned, prompting a humourless response from his agent: “Keanu Reeves would like to thank all of his fans for their concerns regarding his happiness and wants to assure everyone that all is well.” LOSE RUSSIAN ROULETTE 2011 Planking Sad Keanu Behind Bad Advice Puppy’s rainbowframed innocent little face lies a barrage of helpful but disastrously naive suggestions that will leave you in prison, debt, the sex offenders’ register and/or hell. The highly customisable format spawned many other Advice Animals. yet makes communities of them - communities of alienated and alienating individuals. It is this limitation, binding and distancing found within language and the horror of realising that, as Lacan put it, “man is a subject captured and tortured by language”, which could also be said to be present in memes. The only difference is, memes are bizarrely poetic; poetic in the paradigmatic sense - they give the subject a glimpse of jouissance... However, let’s not forget we’re talking about pictures of funny cats and rabbits with pancakes on their head. Sometimes a cigar is just a cigar, right? Nicholas Tufnell PLAY AGAIN Courage Wolf Socially Awkward Penguin Sad Don Draper Insanity Wolf Sad Keanu in Helmet Leisure Diving THE INTERNET IS DOWN Owling I’LL CALL GOOGLE Philosoraptor Technologically Impaired Duck Happy Keanu Strutting Leo Batmanning Abi See Features |19 The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 opINION FRESHER MEAT With the delicious awkwardness of Freshers’ Week behind me, this week I decided it was time to make the necessary steps towards full integration with the Cambridge world. And what better way to do this than to spend some quality time with my bike? Yet this, I soon learned, is not a quest for the faint-hearted. Like Avatars, we must bond with our Toruk before we can truly take flight to the mystical realms of the sites Sidgwick and Downing, and to do this requires nothing less than the retraining of the mind. In our dualprocessor society, any endeavour which does not yield swift results is soon discarded - never call when a text message will do; why use a hob when there’s a microwave oven at your disposal? Not so with the bond between man and bike. It requires time, dedication, strength – we must earn the right to ride. On this journey to the highest level of cycling proficiency, only the valiant prevail. And so, like Bambi on ice, I began to ride my bicycle. To the clay-footed among you, who look upon cyclists as the demi-gods of the city, I can only concur, and tell you that cycling in Cambridge feels like being an inch LISTINGS Thursday 20 Oct For Fresher columnist Rosalind, Week 2 of her Cambridge experience sees her examining the perks and pitfalls of riding both a bicycle and a stone bear... away from death. All the time. Like a NatSci on a swap in the Mahal, any moment could be your last. And as if having the Grim Reaper strapped to your panniers wasn’t bad enough, you are also haunted by the spine-chilling knowledge that not only are you on a fight for your survival, but that you look positively ridiculous in your helmet and luminescent safety gear. Especially if you’re a 5’2’’ Caucasian with no sense of direction and a fringe that makes you look like a Rugrat. I was lost, I was alone, and I wanted my camel Such was my plight last Tuesday, when I cycled from a scintillating two-hour lecture to The Cambridge Student headquarters. Well, that was where I was supposed to be heading. I had heard talk of the New Museums and Downing site, and, naïve fool that I am, naturally assumed that both must be situated on Downing Street, or better still, directly adjacent to Downing College. I had, of course, forgotten that the Cambridge town planners like to play a little game of Let’s-Confuse-The-Freshers, forcing them to prove their alleged genius by making all streets AS MISLEADING AS POSSIBLE. I can still see their faces burned in my imagination: blowing out smoke rings from their cigars, laughing callously, watching gleefully as I followed my farcical route from Fitzbillies to John Lewis, from Parker’s Piece to the Catholic Church, looking dazed and panic-stricken as the time for my appointment with the editor came and went. Pulling up for a moment outside Downing College, I dismounted and caught my breath. I was lost, I was alone, and I wanted my camel. Fortunately, I was able to ask a string of equally oblivious pedestrians to spoon-feed me crumbs of their Cambridgeconsciousness. Like some pathetic Gretel, I followed each clue until I finally reached the gingerbread house that is the New Museums Site. Running in flustered and ever so slightly travel sick, I shook hands with one of the Editors- in-Chief. She quickly put me at ease and graciously allowed me to go battle with my helmet-hair in the neighbouring loos. When I returned, she looked up from her computer, smiling. “I’m just thinking,” she beamed. “As your column’s a bit kooky, maybe we should do something kooky with your photo, too.” My heart sank. It’s hard enough earning the respect of my peers without publicising a photo of me licking a bike tyre or trying to befriend a squirrel. Fortunately, the kookiest thing I was made to do was sit side-saddle on a stone bear, which, I don’t know about you, but to my mind constitutes an afternoon well spent. After a brief photo session, I shuffled back to my bike (which, I should mention, by this point was so laden with books it petulantly refused to move from its parking space until I rearranged its load). As I refastened my desperately attractive helmet, a thought struck me, much like I imagine the thought of abolitionism occurred to William Wilberforce, or women’s suffrage to Emilia Pankhurst. My motion: bring back the scooter. Not the achingly chic Lambrettas you see in those Italian art house movies, Not pictured: stone bear but the kind you push with your foot, the ones you played with in primary school. Practical, speedy and satisfyingly risk-free, they seem a blindingly obvious solution to the game of Russian Roulette that is cycling in Cambridge. So if you see a girl lighting a pyre of bicycle parts, or chained to the railings of Parker’s Piece, don’t be alarmed. It’s only me, trying to make Cambridge a safer place. One scooter at a time. PICKS OF THE WEEK Friday 21 Oct Saturday 22 Oct Sunday 23 Oct Monday 24 Oct Tuesday 25 Oct Wednesday 26 Oct Theatre Music Academic Academic The Lonesome West Set in a Galway farmhouse, Martin McDonagh’s (In Bruges) black comedy about the Connor brothers is tragic, dark and absurd. ‘A play for people who Theatre don’t like plays’. Thu-Sat £8. ADC. Talking to Terorists: The third lecture in Academic the Cambridge Public Policy series hosts Jonathan Powell, Former Downing Street Chief of Staff under Tony Blair. Free. McCrum Lecture Theatre. 6pm. Oxjam Cambridge ‘Takeover’: ‘Local Music, Global Impact’. 6 venues, 1 wristband. Featuring film, comedy and music, the event is in aid of Oxfam. Cambridge Science Music Xchange: Great Hall of the Guildhall, Market Square. 11am-4pm. Free Access All Archives: Sights and Sounds: entry. Christ’s College. 19:30 & 22:00 showings. Five of the University museums host live performances, sound installations and DJs to create a unique musical experience. £5. Sir Roger Moore. The third and longest serving Comedy James Bond actor speaks at the Union. Cambridge Dave Gorman’s Union Society. 8pm. PowerPoint Presentation: The man behind Are You Dave Gorman? returns with a brand new show. £20. Cambridge Corn Exchange. 8pm. Nightlife A Conversation with Declan Donnellan. Theatre director and joint founder of Cheek by Jowl speaks at Winstanley Theatre, Trinity College. 5.307.30pm. Underground Sound: DJ Cryptix and DJ Lumi take over Clare Cellars, with music, a shots bar and graffiti wall. Music at 10pm, Happy Hour from 9.30pm. Music Cambridge University Musical Society: Season launch concert. Chamber Orchestra and Consort of Voices, the programme features Mozart’s concerto for two pianos and Stravinsky’s Symphony in C. £5. West Road Concert Hall. 8pm. Music Miles Kane: Ex-Rascals vocalist and Last Shadow Puppets frontman showcases solo material from his debut album Colour of the Trap. £11.50. The Junction 1. 7pm. Music Comedy Les Mystere Des Voix Bulgares: Created in Bulgaria by Philip Koutev, the internationally renowned vocal ensemble combine traditional sounds with contemporary arrangements. £20. Cambridge Corn Exchange. 19.30 Bryony Kimmings: 7 Day Drunk: Kimmings’ new show is created solely from material made during a 7 day experiment, in which Bryony was kept in various states of scientific drunkenness. Performed Sober. £8. The Junction 2. 8pm. Theatre The Real Thing. Pembroke Players present Tom Stoppard’s play of love, writing and reality, winner of the Tony Award and Evening Standard Award for Best play. Corpus Christi Playroom. £5. 7pm. The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent opINION Insantibridgians by Clementine Beauvais V ET c HAT Post-grad tales of a know-nothing exstudent, by Libby Kemkaran-Thompson Met up with my love-you-like-a-brother gay best friend and fellow new vetgrad Dan this weekend to dissect our progress as newly fledged vets. Had a fabulous time bleating ‘ohmyGODit’sHORRIFIC’ at each other in various venues with various liquids to ease the pain. Also then later met Andrea, another friend from our 6th yr rotation group. We all sat in a pub and ranted at each other about how bewildering the job is and how unprepared we feel... This took approx. 3hrs. Turns out it’s not just me suffering the pangs of inadequacy on a daily basis. Sounds like ‘tis a malaise experienced by pretty much most other grads. Reassuring, but not any more pleasant to be blunt. Funny thing is, this time last year when we were together blindly entering the world of Anaesthesia Rotation, none of us had any idea how it would feel a year on trying to actually do the job. You 6th yrs reading this whilst wolfing your cold ready meal (because who has the time to wait for a microwave in the 3mins you get for lunch at 4.30pm before your client arrives to collect their animal) – I feel your pain. 6th year clinical rotations basically take your lecture notes, piss all over them, and then write ‘Common Things are Common’ on them in big sharpie block capitals. Whilst ripping 85% of the beautifully copied-by-hand notes to smithereens. Out goes all your carefully swotted knowledge of clinical presenting signs of Distemper with one incredulous look from a qualified clinician when you suggest it in Evening Rounds and in comes ‘idiopathic’ which basically is a bucket diagnosis word for ‘we don’t know what causes this’. If our course consisted only of information that was clinically useful, we’d be out the door in 3yrs flat. Bosh. Instead they train us all, over 6yrs, to be ready for the lab just in case we wake up one day and feel like being a research scientist. No. I just want to know what to do as a normal bog-standard vet. Realised this week, however, that I actually DO know something. Some of the useless crap they force feed you over 6 painful years is, it turns out, NOT USELESS AFTERALL. Had a glorious moment where I actually, almost solved something. Had an RTA (cat vs car – the cat lost) come in with an overflowing bladder, and a limp tail. I knew this! I knew immediately that it was er... something to do with nerve damage, and that there were er... one, no two (!!) drugs I could deploy to help the cat to urinate... okay, so confession, I still gave in to my neuroneuroses and just to check, I quickly emailed John Parker. John is God of Neuro at the vet school and my source of all knowledge. (I now owe him about 12 beers, the number of times he helped me out this last few weeks). Anyway, if you’re interested, his email reply confirmed yes, use Dantrolene as anti-spasmodic to relax the bladder, and yes Prazosin as sympatholytic to relax urethral pressure. Done. Then promptly realised my practice didn’t carry either drug so had to order both in specially – boss was sort of impressed. Realised suddenly the weight of my new shiny learning, and the responsibility of up-to date knowledge. If I hadn’t listened to that one tiny bit that came up whilst working up a case in 6th yr – I just wouldn’t have known those drugs existed, and that cat may not have done so well. It’s my job to learn and keep learning and then actually have the guts to use my knowledge. This was all a bit heavy so I went out that Friday night and got wankered. Better. Actually by the end of the first week of consults it was beginning to suddenly make a bit more sense. I got into the rhythm of introduce, examine, prescribe or book in for more tests. And I am beginning to know more. I have now done my first ‘eye’ case, my first ‘manky ears’ case (technical phrase) and my first ‘God this client is just so annoying I’m just going to get them out of my room’ case. Talking of that, ‘10 minute consults’ are still something of a dark art. As I’m sure you can tell by now, I find it difficult to say ‘hello’ in under quarter of an hour. I’ve tried everything, even nodding smiling and holding the door open whilst making subtle ushering gestures with my hands, and STILL some clients want to chat on. I have too much of a ‘listening’ face. Must learn to scowl and be more dismissive. But I am beginning to enjoy this job... it’s sort of coming together. Next week – Last column: How to argue with a client and Not Get Sued LOVE IN THE BUBBLE A light-hearted column about love and life from our enigmatic sex columnist In which I get (un)romantic Imagine the scene: a Saturday morning trip into C-Town, walking hand in hand towards the glistening beacon that is Tatties… I’m pretty sure this is Cambridge love. At least this prompts me to ask the question: what is love? I’m feeling philosophical this week, as I convalesce after my DELIGHTFUL long illness. First of all I thought I could help you all to ascertain what is and is definitely not ‘love’ so you can avoid some of those awkward ‘er, I thought you liked me’ moments. The following few scenarios represent situations in which love is definitely not present. Well, it might be on one side, but it takes two to tango… and only one to crush your hopes and dreams. I’m not bitter. 1) Stalking your ginger-haired history teacher because he said you had ‘potential’ (he means at A Level, not in the bedroom) is never advisable. Do not play hard to get, especially when, in a Christmas game of ‘guess the song’, he innocently sings the lyrics (never, ever to you) ‘Do I attract you?’ and you, for some as yet unknown reason, choose to reply with an emphatic ‘YES’. Your class comrades will disown you and you will be forced to consume all the cupcakes you ardently baked him as a ‘seasonal gift’. Who are you fooling? This scenario can be equally applied to lecturers/supervisors/elders (in the Lord of the Rings sense) and any other senior figures in society. I heard Paxman’s in town in a few weeks – definitely not a goer, he is not interested in your picture round. I do not know what that means. 2) Love takes many forms, but one form it rarely assumes is that of the nightclub snog. Everyone might talk about it the next day over a tepid hall lunch, but does that make it as interesting as you think it is? The Killers, my firm friends, have been shouting at us for years – “it was only a kiss”. Yes, Brandon, it was – only a fucking kiss. For him, it was a chance to give his tongue an annual outing for the first time since all the girls back in Surrey learnt, in the beginning of a kind of cruel sexual excommunication, to steer clear of his crap kissing and sweaty lower back. Just like the boys back home know you’re a clinger, or a bit mad, or just a quiet girl who thinks facebooking ‘a messy night all round’ makes you ‘cool’. A match made in heaven? Well, if heaven is place where the walls sweat, or if it’s just a gay nightclub in London, the answer is probably no. 3) Getting outrageously drunk and using any form of telecommunication to express your utmost desires is always or at least should always be strictly forbidden. On a fateful night in 2009, the WKD flowed, just as the wicked forces in this world conspired against my chances of obtaining companionship. As I stumbled towards the iPod dock, drink in hand, I was gripped by such crippling emotion. The most powerful feeling in the world rose inside me, the most glorious compulsion – only the power of song could express such a feeling. My ears pricked up, like a faithful hound hearing the clink of the spoon against the food bowl, and before I could control myself, I was belting out the immortal lines to ‘Bleeding Love’ by Leona Lewis. A small crowd gathered around me, but like a rapidly expanding universe, the crowd thickened, until most members of the party were present to observe not my mating patterns, no, but, like an encaged exhibit in a Victorian travelling circus, the crowd watched me unleashing hell on the dance floor. To this day when people ask why I don’t get drunk, I forward any queries onto my friend Bekky who can furnish them with the ‘I keep bleeding’ incident. So following those few, I hope, helpful examples of ways that are probably not going to lead you to the person of your dreams, this brings me neatly to what love really is. Following the drum roll from a band of trusty squirrels, I’m ashamed to say I am as clueless as everybody else. I have no idea what love is. It might be the feeling you get when you eat a nice packet of crisps. It might be that post-sex feeling. Or, it might just be sitting down with a cup of coffee and reading this column. Who knows. |21 The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 MUSIC Want to get involved in Music? Email music@tcs.cam.ac.uk REVIEWS RaDioheaD TKOL RMX Noel GallaGheR HIgH FLYINg BIRDS (XL Recordings/Ticker Tape) (Sour Mash Records , 2011) ★★★☆☆ ★★★★☆ JaMeS ViNCeNT MCMoRRow Download: Separator, Bloom Download: The Death of You and Me EARLY IN THE MORNINg (Believe, 2010) Radiohead’s eighth studio effort, The King of Limbs, divided their fanbase. The record contained flashes of brilliance in a sea of ethereal precision engineering, but realistically the band were treading water. Perhaps this is why the band has turned over their work to the remixers. In many ways, the original album is the perfect remix material: a dense collage of restless rhythms and tortured textures that seem to take on a life of their own. Unfortunately most of the band’s collaborators seem too intimidated by the band’s reputation to take risks. There are of course exceptions. Four Tet deftly fuses his sounds perfectly with Separator and if anything exposes the debt sometime collaborator Thom Yorke pays to his beats. Mark Pritchard’s remix of Bloom is a characteristically hypnotising highlight, grabbing hold of the track’s emergence from nature and creating a celestial lullaby that fits perfectly into the original album’s motif. Ultimately, there were enough inspired re-imaginations of the band’s work to fill a single disc. There are highlights that will no doubt bother indie clubs across the land, but one cannot help but listen to this first foray into remixes and feel there was potential for so much more. Dominic Kelly After keeping quiet about his plans post-Oasisbreak-up, news began to surface of Noel’s solo project earlier this year and now, finally, the album is here. Without a doubt, the stand-out track is the first single, The Death Of You And Me, with its beautifully picked guitar intro flowing effortlessly into a laidback, Importance Of Being Idle-esque country vibe. Tracks such as Dream On and (I Wanna Live In A Dream) In My Record Machine were written in Noel’s Oasis years but were never deemed good enough for an album, and it’s easy to see why as they feel weak and unambitious. However, the majority of the album gives a clear sense that Noel has developed his sound. It’s with songs like AKA… What A Life that we really get a feel of a fresh vibe from Noel, as he, surprisingly, experiments with a dance beat. The song feels modern and exciting, with a hypnotic bass line that’s present in other tracks. Another welcome aspect is the instrumental experimentation which Noel employs, with horns used and even bongo drums featuring in AKA… Broken Arrow. Indeed the album closer is by no means the album’s strongest, yet bongo drums and a wild rhythm section provide a rousing finish to a first-rate album. James Redburn CLASSIC ALBUM BRUCe SPRiNGSTeeN THE WILD, THE INNOCENT, & THE E STREET SHUFFLE Bruce’s first album is not very good; the brilliance of Blinded By The Light or Does This Bus Stop at 82nd Street? offset by ponderous sub-Dylan bullshit. So for this Bruce and his backing band cut the crap and pump out seven blinders, whether the good-time party music of The E Street Shuffle or the highpowered jazz funk of Kitty’s Back, with its filmic instrumental sections (why weren’t they hired for a Bond theme?) as David Sancious batters wildly away on his organ (ooh-er), and of course Clarence Clemons is fantastic on the saxophone throughout in the same way that the Pope is Catholic and bears don’t bother to find the WCs. And listen to how Incident on 57th Street (isn’t there such a sense of place with this music?) merges Dylanesque desires (it’s somewhat It’s All Over Now, 22| Music aND YoU MaY haVe MiSSeD... Baby Blue) with a restrained but powerful guitar solo as it fades. Even if those were all rubbish, though, it wouldn’t matter, because this album has Rosalita (Come Out Tonight) on it. Bruce & co. throw everything they can at showing Rosalita just how wanted she is, and if you can’t scream yourself ragged trying to get a girl to go out with you what CAN you do that for? And so we get blazing organ solos, saxophone, shouting, cartoons, seven minutes of sheer glory, and if after the band collapse in exhaustion Rosie is still in her room humming and hawwing then frankly I don’t know what’s wrong with the girl. Frederic Heath-Renn Download: we Don’t eat If you are yet to hear of James Vincent McMorrow, this is a good time to rectify that. Fresh from a tour of the US and Canada, and with a growing following in the British folk community, McMorrow is this month kicking off a series of UK and European dates following the March release of his debut album, Early in the Morning, a masterful and melodic offering that has been thus far massively under-recognised outside his native Ireland. Songs like From the Woods feel rooted in a dense, woodsy mythology, while We Don’t Eat explores a culture steeped in patriarchy and religion. This Old Dark Machine, the single from the album and one of its loveliest tracks, seems to evoke an entire century of history, breezy nostalgia for country lanes and men in their Sunday best to a punchy, upbeat banjo soundtrack. This album defies its limitations. Where many folk albums are thin and samey, Early in the Morning is rich and varied. No morose introspection here, this is one of the best albums of this year – and well worth taking a chance on. Kirsty MacLeod a Classical Divide? Charlie Hubbard explores the geographical disparity of classical music As you amble past the posterinfested railings of great St Mary’s, it’s pretty obvious that ‘classical’ music is thriving in Cambridge. Most evenings in term time are catered for by one or more performances, the best church choirs in the world reside amongst these colleges, and the opportunities for performance pump out a steady stream of stars into the industry. 40 miles north, away from the cultural galaxy of Cambridge, we find Peterborough, a bustling city with a spectacular Cathedral nestled within. It boasts good schools and good business from its impressive shopping district. But classical music is a foreign country – there are a few choirs that the bubbling amateur can join and the occasional visiting ensemble, but anybody interested in serious music making or regular concerts would have to travel to nearby Stamford. This small town’s steeple spotted skyline and thriving arts centre make it feel very much like a ‘mini Cambridge’. The same can be said for Oundle, home of the famous Oundle International Festival, and of Oakham. All these places in close proximity have a thumping musical heartbeat, but somehow Peterborough has missed out. Cambridge has a thumping musical heartbeat What gives places like Oundle such a rich classical heritage? A colossal public school (where you are more likely to be involved in some form of classical music) certainly helps. This feeds directly into Cambridge, a place still dominated by privately educated students. I don’t think it’s terribly controversial to suggest that a community where more people have been offered (or forced) some form of education in classical music is going to have a deeper embedded culture of classical music. The social health of the place is an important factor as well; Classical music in the form of concerts and recitals has an important social aspect – the buzz of an audience in anticipation is a much a part of the spectacle of a concert as the performance itself, along with the heightened sensual experience of listening as a body rather than as an individual. If nobody will come to concerts, musicians will stop putting them on, and try elsewhere. So what does this brief, localised comparison say about the health of classical music in this country? The difference between geographical locations is unforgivably big, much like many other more important factors like poverty and education. This country as a whole has a strong classical tradition, but those of Cambridge and Peterborough are polar opposites. These contrasts echo throughout the country. The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Straight Outta Homerton CambridgeStudent Illustration: Maleena Pone MUSIC Jeremy Evans on hip-hop and Cambridge Hold on to your hats, Cambridge: there’s a show in town. Or there was, in London town to be precise, and the show in question was none other than the 2011 B-Boy Championships World Finals, which took place over the weekend. Nope, I hadn’t heard of it either – but apparently it’s big, and what’s more the national-award winning crew Soul Mavericks (you heard me, THE Soul Mavericks) were there to represent the UK. Arguably the biggest event of this entire page, the World Finals featured the crème-de-lacrème of breakdancing artistry, with all the subtle tenderness that one would expect from such an established expressive medium. And the presence of United Kingdom representatives at such a prestigious world event was little short of a national miracle amidst the stinging remains of shattered rugby hopes (unless of course you’re Welsh). With but a week to go before the internationally renowned tournament reached its epic conclusion, its marketing department became a frenzy of publicity, with breakdancing propaganda spouting in all directions. A citizen unaware of the competition was a citizen losing out, so the hiphop team – well known for their philanthropy – knew they had not a moment to lose. And which market-tailored organisation did they go to first? Well, Cambridge’s TCS of course. One of the best (and, to many, most surprising) things about Cambridge is the way it supports and embraces such a diverse range of hobbies and interests. Students can be interested in pretty much anything and be confident that there will already be a society devoted towards it, no matter how far-removed from stereotypical Cambridgeesque intellectualism the activity may seem. But trying to extrapolate a small group of B-Boy enthusiasts into an actual hip-hop ‘scene’ is destined to be about as successful as when that-girl-who-was-into-horses Is you gangsta? Cambridge is so hippedy hop. attempted to capture your year five class’s interest with all the rosettes she’d won. Unfortunately, though Cambridge is an extremely good place to be for all sorts of things, the club scene isn’t one of them. Cindies and its contemporaries no longer even pretend to provide an authentic night out; instead we students see it as a game that must be played in order to feel like we might be in the real world. London rapper Franklyn Addo famously turned down his offer from Cambridge this year, with both The Sun and the Daily Mail reporting that his rejection was based on the city having ‘no music scene’ – a sure sign of little hope of release for our inner breakdancer. But, unsurprisingly, both papers were wrong, having misquoted the seventeen-yearold appallingly. Addo corrected the Guardian, reminding them that ‘with the growth in online music collaboration there is less need for a physical “scene”’, before going on to give his real reasons for declining and say some very nice things about Cambridge. In fact, when you’re excelling in certain fields it’s perfectly healthy to maintain nothing more than a polite interest for everything else, and the university does just that. After all, it would be asking a lot to expect well-known supermodel Daniel Radcliffe to also be talented at something like acting, right? The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 FILM Want to get involved in Film & TV? Email film@tcs.cam.ac.uk Morgan Spurlock gives us the hard sell advertising in the movies by using product placement and advertising? The film follows Spurlock as he pitches the idea to advertisers with tongue lodged firmly in cheek. The grand prize is getting someone to pay $1M for the naming rights of the film – can you guess who paid up? Spurlock has a serious point though, which is to elucidate the process and, in contrast to many a big budget bruiser, have total transparency on the role such deals have in the financing of modern cinema. The constant and flagrant product placement in Greatest is both satirical and broadly humorous enough to carry us through the film on a wave of laughter – playing to our own movie-going memories of terrible marketing. However, the most powerful points are made when Spurlock remembers he is making a documentary rather than a parody of Michael Bay’s filmography. A visit to Sao Paulo, where outdoor advertising has been banned, contains the film’s most eye-opening sequences in a quite literal sense. Buildings there are eerily devoid of marketing, in stark contrast to most major cities of either the East or West. Anybody who has driven through the capitalist clutter of Dubai or strolled in the ocular offence that is Times Square (how it can be described as a tourist ‘attraction’ is beyond me) can appreciate the results. However, can product placement be a useful tool in a filmmaker’s fiscal arsenal, rather than always being viewed as some Faustian financing deal sacrificing artistic integrity? It is the very question that Spurlock tries to ask and answer simultaneously, succeeding with something one might describe as a metamovie. Through the mixture of laughs and serious points, you could argue that Spurlock puts Sleeping Beauty Julia Leigh 18 104 mins I was quite surprised to learn that this psycho-erotic drama was written and directed by a woman. As far as I am aware, previous films that dealt with similar topics were directed by ★★★☆☆ men like Luis Buñuel and Stanley Kubrick. I thought that a woman’s touch would mean that Sleeping Beauty was going to be an interesting exploration of sexual politics. Instead, what you get is a highly stylised work, which attempts to give a fresh perspective on the psychology behind sexual perversion. The child-like Emily Browning plays Lucy, a young university student who is struggling to make the ends meet. She has several extremely dull part-time jobs and flatmates from hell. It is insinuated that she occasionally dabbles in prostitution. Her financial situation changes when she joins an exclusive escort service for wealthy elderly gentlemen with various interests, from bondage to necrophilia. Lucy’s own history is unclear; she seems to have come from a troubled family, she does not have many friends and is generally isolated from the society. At first she finds her new job rather absurd, however she slowly becomes obsessed with finding out what exactly goes on in this gentlemen’s club. Sleeping Beauty is both disturbing and tiresome to watch. The lack of a soundtrack means that much of the film is in complete silence. There are a number of very graphic scenes that are designed to shock but the main message of the film is indistinct. It does poke fun at the older, more powerful men for using young women for personal retribution; however, the plot development fails to satisfy. The protagonist remains shrouded in mystery and her detachment from the real world makes it hard to take it all seriously. The film leaves you with an aftertaste from all the creepiness in it but fails to really shake things up. Sasha Brenton-Virt Magnolia Pictures Warner Bros Paul W.S.Anderson W. S. Anderson’s take on The Three 12A Musketeers has all the elements of a 110 mins big-budget swashbuckler - a talented cast; beautiful cinematography; and so many explosions the audience begins ★★☆☆☆ to wonder which century it’s set in. The swordplay should be gripping. The lowbrow comedy should inspire a couple of laughs. And the love subplot, as it draws to its inevitable conclusion, should be oddly satisfying. But none of them are. The movie feels both hollow and overwrought: the 3D is superfluous as ever, and the Matrixesque slow-motion action scenes are disappointing. As a reinterpretation of Dumas’ classic novel, this ‘Three Musketeers’ is surprisingly faithful. Young D’Artagnan arrives in Paris with little more than a horse and his ambition to become a true musketeer. A fortunate turn of events causes him to fight with, rather than against, the three musketeers he slighted the day before, and soon he is so much one of them that the title feels curiously wrong. The stakes are high: they must retrieve the Queen’s jewellery from England in order to prevent a war (as Matthew Macfayden remarks, “Only [they] can prevent the coming apocalypse”). It is a testament to the poverty of this movie’s script that Christoph Waltz, in his role as the power-hungry Cardinal Richelieu, cannot rescue it. Athos, Porthos, Aramis and D’Artagnan are pitted against all of his military resources, as well as another familiar face: Mads Mikkelsen (Le Chiffre in Casino Royale) playing Count Rochefort. The climax of the movie is a siege on the Tower of London from a flying ship (dubbed a War Machine, supposedly built from a Da Vinci design), and there’s an awkward moment when Athos admits the Queen’s necklace isn’t in there at all. My only question is this: if you’re shaking down the Pirates of the Caribbean demographic, why leave Johnny Depp out? Aron Penczu 24| Film The Greatest Movie Ever Sold is now showing at the Arts Picturehouse TV REVIEWS The Three Musketeers corporate Hollywood under a soft glow rather than a harsh spotlight. Rather like Super Size Me, the information delivered is not revolutionary but the result is still enjoyably illuminating. Downton Abbey Getty Imahes Product placement is a fact of the modern blockbuster and has been since E.T. developed a taste for Reese’s Pieces. Mostly, one associates it with the most egregious and cringing examples – Will Smith’s trainers in I, Robot (that whirring noise is Isaac Asimov spinning in his grave), the General Motors car-crash better known as Transformers or Peter Parker testing his web-slinging skills on a Dr Pepper can. However, product placement comes in many forms – American Airlines and Hilton Hotels, whilst not paying, approved of Oscar contender Up in the Air treading a fine line between negative and positive portrayal of their brands. Why do companies do this and how do these deals get made? That is what Morgan Spurlock, who famously gorged himself in Super Size Me, aims to throw some light upon in (to give the full title) POM Wonderful presents: The Greatest Movie Ever Sold. The high concept of Greatest is thus: can you fund a documentary about product placement and Getty Images Jim Ross on a documentary with a difference Downton. This time last year, it was everywhere. And I missed it. Somehow I missed it, despite my frankly questionable termtime TV diet (there’s rather a lack of programmes I actually object to watching). My loss. The second series started last month. Accordingly, I decided to grow up and see what I was missing, settling down in front of the telly with my handy Downton Spotter’s Guide (a.k.a. that bastion of reliability, Wikipedia). It didn’t matter that it wasn’t exactly a sparkling episode; that I was thoroughly confused; that I had no prior knowledge of Matthew/Mary, Sybil/Branson or Anna/Bates; nor that I was unaware of the villainy of Thomas the Evil Acting Sergeant (née Thomas the Evil Footman). I fell completely in love with it. And despite minor quibbles over the ridiculous time jumps between episodes, the trench scenes, and The Great AdBreak Debacle, I still think it’s brilliant. The main storylines are absorbing, and there’s so much detail to drink in that any lulls matter little. The talented cast, including the (obviously) wonderful Emmanuel alumnus Dan Stevens and the muchlauded Dame Professor McGonagall, pitch their performances (and meaningful glances!) perfectly - the balance between the serious, the camp and the dramatic is admirable. The period costumes and set-dressings are beautiful. I aspire to produce cutting one-liners as superb as the Dowager Countess’. Even the schmaltzy sing-a-long from Episode 4 was actually quite touching. There really is something for everyone to enjoy, even if it’s just playing Downton cliché bingo (Mary throws Matthew another longing look? HOUSE!). Series Two has come under fire from some for not being as absolutely amazing as last year, but it’s still quality television that is, to idiom it up, not to be sniffed at. If you have a spare hour, go and have a look - there’s too much goodness to be missed! In the meantime, I’m off to buy Series One... Christine Shute NO SECOND FIDDLES HERE …so if you want the chance to take a starring role we’d like to speak to you. We’re on the lookout for talented and driven graduates to join our FTSE 250 company that leads the pack when it comes to the world of specialist insurance. 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Application deadlines for both schemes are listed online and will be either Friday, 11th November 2011 or Friday, 23rd December 2011. www.hiscox.com/graduates AS GOOD AS OUR WORD The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Want to get involved in Theatre? Email theatre@tcs.cam.ac.uk THEATRE The Lonesome West The Lonesome West I ’d have to kill half me relatives to fit in this fecking town”, a maudlin Father Welsh (Arthur Kendrick) bewails midway into Martin McDonagh’s fantastic The Lonesome West. And, terrifyingly enough, the audience falls about laughing. W The Acid Test had signed up for was not a night of comedy, but an institution of screaming and madness – much like a Greek tragedy. But unlike a Greek tragedy, it does not come crashing to an end. It is as if the skydiver realised he has a parachute at the last minute and slows himself down just in time for a safe landing. And thus, the play avoids an excruciating death. ★★★★☆ Davina Moss finds food for thought in Martin McDonagh’s black comedy, brought to life by a brilliant cast at the ADC this week Described as a dark comedy, The Lonesome West is a blackly hilarious rollercoaster through the minds of a pair of Irish brothers at their very lowest ebb. Coming home after the funeral of their father, Valene (Jack Hudson) and Coleman (Michael Campbell) battle for supremacy, living in an insular world where everything is a way to one-up the other. Three murders and two suicides may occur outside these walls, but within Sarah Fox’s deceptively simple set, Tayto chips and poteen are the only currencies that matter. McDonagh’s blend of comedy and tragedy gives the play an energy and pace that keep the audience hooked the whole way through. We laugh and know we shouldn’t. We’re troubled and we don’t always quite know why. It’s a bold choice by director Charlie Risius – as well as the notinsignificant task of performing in atching The Acid Test is like skydiving. Its initial wit and brilliance takes you up to great heights, after which it lets you plunge through what seems like countless repetitive scenes of depression and anger. Towards the end of the evening, I was convinced that what I ADC Mainshow, 7.45pm a strong Galway accent, the play demands nuanced performances from its four-person ensemble, who are by turn frightening, poignant and frankly bizarre. Yet the risk paid off: each of the actors manages, somehow, to find a humanity and a truth in characters who sometimes behave in wildly unnatural ways. Hudson’s Valene melds miserly with obsessive, finding a childlike joy in collecting figurines of saints to speed his way to heaven. Filled with spite, he rails bitterly at his brother, glorying in his affluence - yet his tender recollections of a childhood pet brought a shiver down my spine. In striking contrast, Coleman begins as nothing more sinister than a loveable rogue, but Campbell slowly lets the audience into his sordid, amoral world with little more than a twist of the lip or glint of the eye. But, perhaps most impressive of all, however low he stooped and however much he hurt his brother, I couldn’t stop myself being tickled by his Irish charm. As a duo these two have fabulous theatrical chemistry; the rage between them builds and builds, but the The Lonesome West runs until Saturday 22nd October Corpus Playroom Mainshow, 7pm ★★★☆☆ The Acid Test is a story about a group of flatmates’ descent into an alcoholinduced stupor. The evening starts off slow, as Dana relaxes in the bath after a long day; but she is soon joined by Ruth, Jessica and even Jessica’s father Jim – each bringing with them a set of terrible, yet hilarious personal drama. The plot touches upon topics such as sexual harassment, losing one’s vir- ginity, relationship break-up, homosexuality and becoming an adult. And for a play which really is so incredible in its scope, it does a pretty good job at giving insight into those issues in a humorous way. The set design is impressive: the music, lighting, furniture, booze, wall decorations, along with just the right proportion of messiness, resembled any student flat one would stumble into on any given TheAcid Test In all honesty, any cast - or audience - member who can emerge alive from the extreme ups and downs of this plot should be praised 26| Theatre palpable connection never breaks. But for me, the standout performance has to be Kendrick’s self-loathing priest. It’s not easy being the straight(er) man in a sometimes farcical piece, and yet Kendrick handles the job admirably. He displays the character’s pain, frustration and bitterness with a lightness of touch which renders him hugely likeable. Acting as a doorway for the audience into this chilling world, the good Father’s horror at the goings-on is a cool antidote to the hilarious depravity of the brothers. And mention should certainly be made of Genevieve Gaunt – while struggling a little with the accent to begin with, she gives a tarty Irish schoolgirl a beautiful degree of delicacy and maturity, a disturbing reminder of what might be at stake. As a four they are universally strong. A truly enjoyable evening, The Lonesome West leaves you with some pretty uncomfortable food for thought. I’d call that a success. night. As for the cast - they are simply brilliant. The characters are extremely well-acted and developed, creating a tangible sense of truth: you believe these are real students with real problems. The only difficulty in the casting was perhaps giving the role of a middleaged man to Quentin Beroud, who looks rather young for the part not that it became a huge problem since Beroud is generally quite convincing. However it just took me a little while longer to get used to thinking of him as a father figure. Yet in some way this reflects the character’s apparent immaturity. In all honesty, any cast - or audience - member who can emerge alive from the extreme ups and downs of this plot should be praised. Pre-intermission, The Acid Test is your good everyday student comedy – very funny, real, and close to heart. However immediately after the interval, the action slowed significantly; so much so that I thought that they were going to have a scene where the characters would fall asleep on one another. Instead, they just treaded on and on and on. At times, somewhat inappropriate kissing and nudity punctured the onslaught of depression and anger. Despite all of this, the play manages to save itself by having an awesome ending. A very post-modern and surprising one – although now that I have told you that, it probably wouldn’t be as surprising anymore. But do go see it, if only to prove me wrong about the ending. Dorothy Chen The Acid Test runs until Saturday 22nd October The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent THEATRE Interview: Richard Keith There are many great Greek tragedies: what attracted you to Antigone specifically for this project? As far as the plays were concerned, I didn’t know a great number, but I’d read Antigone and I like the conflict. I like the fact that it’s hard for the characters to distinguish right from wrong, and I think in the society which we live in, that’s becoming more of an issue. I think it’s brilliant in terms of the poetry and drama, but also in terms of relevance – it’s still a story that should be told. Tell us a bit about how you went about adapting the play from Sophocles to this version. Well I don’t have any ancient Greek! What I did have was direct commentary and translation so that helped enormously. So I read as many different adaptations as I could get my hands on and looked at authors who are better than I am and thought, ‘well, what are the important bits?’ And so I worked out what I wanted to do with them. I wanted to do two things: one was to play with the self-referential nature of it - the idea of it being theatre and what that means, particularly with something as old as Antigone that’s been adapted so many times. And the other thing was to see what would happen if you brought in things that weren’t there at all; for example, to take a character who’s already there, but have them do something completely different. In the second half we have something like that which threatens to take the play in a completely different direction. It asks questions about the nature of Fate and destiny and free will, things that are being asked of the characters and seem to be asked of the play itself – can this play have a life of its own? Was your vision set in stone from the start, or developed along the way? How much do the cast get involved with this side of things? Was there a particular direction which you wanted to head in? There were bits that just didn’t work, and I’m not precious about them. There’s too much theatre these days which is just concepts – people cramming a play into a concept. That doesn’t work for me and I don’t think it works for the Theoretically Corpus Playroom, 9.30pm Until Sat 22nd Oct T he newspaper articleadorned set of Theoretically would seem to give its punters good reason to brace themselves be slapped repeatedly round the head with the dead fish of student liberalism, but thankfully this comic farce makes no such claim to sanctimony. Instead, it offers a light-hearted lampooning of a lost and disoriented generation with pretensions to political radicalism and only the vaguest idea of what it’s protesting against. So far, so promising. Right from the opener (a sign bearing the slogan ‘What would Dumbledore do?’) the gags come thick and fast, and the energy is taken to dizzying heights by an undeniably talented cast. The jokes range from pure brilliance to a sort of hackneyed quirkiness that renders the script a little messy - a bizarre dead mouse episode and an inexplicable Father Christmas outfit spring to mind. The energy and frequent superb comic timing of the cast, however, succeeded in carrying the perfor- ★★★☆☆ mance. Despite this, anyone who can take a step back from the pacey performance will probably find themselves wondering what, if anything, it’s actually saying. The characters are all variations on a kind of hipster cliché that, although witty and well-observed, lacks depth: the personalities become so caricatured that it grows hard to identify them with anyone, even those they mock. As a result, the manic humour, breakneck pace and claustrophobic insanity of Footlight Lowell Belfield’s play evokes a kind of ‘Withnail and I’ for the 21st century, but without its note of poignancy. Theoretically offers little clarity or insight in contrast to its comedic heights. The relationship between Lizzy and Max is chronically underdeveloped, so Max’s final declaration of love fails to pack the kind of emotional punch that it presumably aims for. The sentiment of the conclusion (wouldn’t it be nice if everyone was a bit nicer to each other) is perfectly true, but a little underwhelming – farce though this is, there is always room for a little heart in comedy, and this failed to take off. Theoretically treats the concerns of a generation baffled by too much information with a light comic touch, and will leave its audience exhausted and still hooting with laughter – but perhaps ultimately a little underwhelmed. Jess Moor The director of next week’s ADC Mainshow, Sophocles’ Antigone, talks to Laura Peatman about the challenges and excitement of adapting Greek tragedy for a modern audience actors. So I was quite happy to cut things and say ‘that didn’t work’. I think with directing there’s that fine balance between being able to say, ‘right this is my vision, this is the story I want to tell’, but at the same time being open to new ideas which are better than yours! I was an actor first, and I love when I can go to a director and say ‘What about this?’ and he’ll say ‘Yes, let’s try it’. I think it’s a lovely ambience in the room. So yes, I was open to suggestions although I had a clear idea of what I wanted to do. The Chrous is so specific to Greek tragedy, and it’s something that is open to lots of interpretation. What is your take on it here? What most people expect these days from theatre is people doing things to each other on stage and affecting each other with words; to me a lot of the Chorus’ relationship with the audience isn’t actually affecting them in a way that is dramatic enough for us to call it drama. It very often becomes a big piece of poetry – beautiful poetry, it can be very interesting poetry – but the first thing I wanted to do was to try to turn that into an active part of the plot: how much do they reflect things in the play, how much can they create what is happening? What influence can they have on characters? We played with that a lot. It’s the idea that when you get to the odes, the drama doesn’t stop. And I didn’t want them to be old men! I didn’t think that was helpful to anyone. Given your professional training and experience in acting and directing, how do you find the Cambridge theatre scene? It’s great! I genuinely think there’s a great deal of talent in Cambridge. The brilliant thing is there’s so much going on and so many opportunities. I’ve been very lucky with my cast who’ve been brilliant, being both talented and really keen. People here are sponges, everyone just wants to learn and absorb everything and be better. As soon as they believe - rightly or wrongly! - that they can learn something from you, then they’re great to work with. It’s a cliché because it’s written all over the ADC walls, but it’s a great training ground. You’re an actor too, so do you prefer being on the stage or directing the action from behind it? I genuinely I think that for me they actually inform each other enormously. I constantly remind myself of the problems that actors face and I try to speak an actor’s language when I’m directing, because I’ve worked with directors who just don’t do that and it’s incredibly frustrating! I love them both. I think the good thing about being an actor is that I still think you need technique, to go to classes and all that sort of stuff, but just by being alive, you can get better. Finally: three words that sum up Antigone and tell people why they should go and see it. ‘Powerful’, ‘provoking’, and ‘enjoyable’. I think that a huge part of it, I think you’ve got to get pleasure from it, even when you’re going to see something that’s a tragedy. And I guess also ‘new’ [that’s four words…]. I’d like to think that people will come along and see something that they know, and take away something new. Antigone runs at the ADC from Tues 25th to Sat 29th October at 7.45pm (Sat matinée, 2.30pm) SPECIAL LATE NIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE GET A PIZZA DELIVERED THROUGH THE NIGHT TILL 5AM 27 Hills Road, Cambridge To order call: (01223) 355155 Opening Hours: 11am - 5am, 7 days a week. T-SHIRTS HOODED SWEATS POLOSHIRTS RUGBY FOOTBALL CRICKET SCREENPRINTING AND EMBROIDERY R RY FOR YOUR CLUB OR SOCIETY OVER 2000 GARMENTS ONLINE!! SPORT Thursday, 20th October, 2011 The CambridgeStudent Interview: Shaun Custis Chief Football Writer for The Sun, Shaun Custis, talks to Olivia Lee about Fergie, Tevez and unpleasant emails I confess, my knowledge of football writing is limited. So when I researched Shaun Custis, Chief Football Writer at The Sun, whom I was to interview, I was alarmed to find some rather negative descriptions, including the word ‘odious.’ Imagine my surprise when, stepping off the train in trepidation, fearing an encounter that would put me off sports reporting for life, I was met by a polite and charming man, who took me to the first place we could find a coffee and happily sat down to chat. Having travelled back from Montenegro only the day before, where he had been covering England’s Euro 2012 Qualifier match, I expected Shaun to be tired and perhaps unresponsive, but I could not have been more wrong. We start at his journey into football writing. He admits it was not a route he took by conscious effort. “I don’t think anybody’s a football or sports reporter to start with.” he says. The list of papers he has worked for is extensive, starting on a weekly press in Leicestershire. When Shaun pointed out to his editor that the sport section of the paper was somewhat below par he was put in charge of it, at the tender age of 19. Countless papers later, we come to how he made his way onto the nationals. “I was drunk in a nightclub and fell over two blokes I knew, John Richardson from the Sunday Express and Bill Bradshaw from The Sunday People (now known as The People) and slurred something at them like ‘when are you going to get me a decent job on a national newspaper.’ “Three weeks later Bill Bradshaw contacted the football writer on my paper.” Not the most conventional route to a job then. I ask whether this is how he advises I go about getting into the nationals. Shaun laughs. “No, but it does show that it’s a little bit of an accident sometimes.” After another long list of papers we finally reach The Sun, where he moved in 2002. Discussing the advantages of tabloid versus broadsheet, Shaun admits that there is ‘kudos’ in working for the broadsheets, but having grown up in the tabloid-heavy North East, working at The Sun was a dream come true. “It was like being centreforward for Manchester United. There’s close to five million people reading it per day.” Moving on to contemporary football, and Ferguson in particular, Shaun comments that Fergie’s complaints over the power of broadcasters in match scheduling are, in his opinion, somewhat halfhearted. “He always wants it Man United’s way, but he wouldn’t earn what he does if it wasn’t for TV and deep down he knows that. He knows its nonsense; he’s just trying it on.” Shaun isn’t disparaging about Fergie, in fact his tone borders on a kind of dry fondness, despite the fact that Ferguson has banned him from conferences. Then again, at this point who hasn’t he banned? He adds that Sir Alex can be incredibly warm and great company at times. “He hates the press, basically. I think we’ve all got used to it.” Talking about the amount of money floating around in football today, Shaun thinks it’s natural, and not necessarily a bad thing, that players now chase the wages instead of having loyalty to particular clubs. “If it weren’t this way, this country would never have had players like Henri, Ronaldo, Aguero. We would never have had the controversy over people like Tevez. It gives a rich tapestry to journalism.” Funny he should mention Tevez. That was the next question on my list. Shaun believes that Mancini kept him as punishment, to his own detriment. At the same time he finds Tevez to be ‘complicated.’ “I don’t know what Tevez wants out of life. It’s difficult to have sympathy with players who refuse to play when he’s earning the money he is. People who have lost jobs are looking at that and thinking ‘what are you doing?’” Does he think that football players have a responsibility to behave in a certain way, because of the media attention? “Well I don’t think that people become footballers and think that it means you have to be a role model as well. They don’t think that way. They get a lot very quickly. I love when players are men of the people, the problem is that if you’re not scoring goals, people make the fact that you go out, have a drink and enjoy life the reason why you’re not.” Shaun does admit that players that behave inappropriately, with the awareness that all eyes are on them, are “thick as bricks.” I’m not going to disagree. We move to Shaun’s latest big scoop; the email, accidentally sent by Manchester City chief executive Garry Cook, to player Nedum Onouha’s mother, ridiculing her battle with cancer. It was exposed by Shaun himself recently. I ask if there is a dilemma over revealing an email that is likely to lose someone their job. “No.” He answers immediately, but then seems to reconsider. Frowning, he ponders the question. “Do I have a moral conscience about it? No, not really. I spoke to the woman involved, and she was really upset by it. She felt like Garry Cook was taking the micky out the fact that she had cancer. How can we say she was wrong? “Had he instantly apologised instead of saying it was an employee in the office, I think Mrs Onouha would have accepted it. By the time I reported the story, he had already covered up what happened. He didn’t really have anywhere go.” Is there a moral dilemma about selling out good contacts for a good story? This one is harder for Shaun. “A good journalist couldn’t deny that if it is a really good contact of yours you will try to avoid it. Why turn over a contact that has helped you out for 20 odd years? It doesn’t make any sense.” Debate: Is sport a breeding ground for racism? Ollie Guest YES Robin Lamboll NO It’s unfair to blame sport for endemic racism in society. While racist abuse is a tragically common occurrence in sport, these arise from pre-existing prejudices which, on balance, sport does more to combat than encourage. Most football teams feature players with an astonishing range of ethnicities and nationalities, to the extent that in 2009 the premier league was less than 40% English. Ask a football fan to name anyone from Belguim, Brazil or the Ivory Coast: chances are they’ll only be able to name footballers. Now ask a non-fan and (ignoring fictional characters like Poirot) there’s a good chance they can’t do it at all. In other words, if it weren’t for football, many of us would never even see anyone from Ivory Coast, much less have a source of information to counter any racist claims we might hear about them. Even with national teams, the tendency for ethnic groups to live together is overcome on the field. Seeing a team of people chosen on the basis of skill all working together should leave the viewers less racist rather than more. It’s easy to underestimate how widespread racism is in our society. Racism isn’t just a few weird people ranting in pubs or at the sidelines, it’s a mostly subconscious stereotyping that to some extent we all do. Shouting at matches is one way fans can transmit or reinforce these stereotypes, but this is no more the case than with any given crowd event. A range of experiments have found racial stereotyping in children from the age of three, and though they may be taught not to express this, to some extent it stays with them for the rest of their lives. Telling people racism is wrong, while necessary, is not enough to change this. Throwing people out of games because they have abused players is not sufficient either, although it gives a clear message that sporting authorities will not stand for racist behaviour. This, along with anti-racism charities like Show Racism the Red Card, can help address the surface problem of abuse and overt discrimination, but it will make little headway against the more insidious forms. To counter those we need familiarity with people of other ethnicities, heroes we cheer for, irrelevant of race. John Blekinsopp How many top black football managers can you name? Or how many black rugby or cricket coaches spring to mind? It is still evident that black people simply don’t hold the same positions of prestige as their white counterparts. Then there’s the consideration of the fans’ actions. Anytime a Western football team heads to one of the countries that formerly constituted the Communist Bloc, there are concerns about what kind of chanting that some players may endure. UEFA are currently considering what actions to take against Bulgarian supporters for their taunting of Manchester United’s Ashley Young. Equally, Liverpool starlet Suarez is in the spotlight after accusations that he racially abused Patrice Evra. Look a few years back and we can recall spectators in the crowd at the Spanish Formula One with faces painted black in order to insult Lewis Hamilton. The worrying thing is that scenes such as these are not reducing as much we would like to believe. Only on Monday did Henry Winter write an article on ‘The Daily Telegraph’ website calling for racism to be stamped out of football. Perhaps actions are not as obvious as the banana throwing that John Barnes endured, but ‘subtle’ racism still persists even if it is not always highlighted. Sport tends to group like minded individuals. In some instances this allows the fermentation of unjustified hatred and a feeling of ‘them against us’. When a sporting fixture is international, national pride can spill over into disgraceful chanting. At club level racism such as the abuse suffered by Emmanuel Adebayor at a recent match with Arsenal remains a deep concern. The actions of fans combined with the inequality of opportunities for black managers means that whether we admit it or not, racism in sport is still a great concern. Chris Hughton: One of only two black managers in the Football League The CambridgeStudent Thursday, October 20th, 2011 30| Sport Cambridge United Cruise Past Toothless Alfreton College Football Round-Up: Division 1 Brendan Shepherd Cambridge 3 Alfreton Town 0 David Hardeman defence, which has now conceded 36 goals in 16 league games this season. The pace of Dunk was proving especially difficult for the visitors to counter, with Law picking up a yellow card for a cynical obstruction of the winger after he had played a neat one-two with Jennings. It was that left-sided combination again who teamed up to double United’s lead. Jennings again found himself on the ball in an advanced position with plenty of time to pick a pass. His perfectly weighted ball inside Law for Dunk to run on to saw the wide man hold off two challenges and bury a shot beyond the Keeper from a tight angle. A change early in the second half inspired Alfreton to offer their best spell of the game, yet still without presenting any real danger. Gash held the ball up in the centre circle before turning and feeding the whippet-like Carew down the inside right channel. Carew squared the ball to Berry, whose shot rebounded into the path of Dunk – he slammed the ball home, and at 3-0 the scoreline reflected the balance of play. Winn and Charles soon replaced Carew and Dunk, who were rewarded for their performances with standing ovations. With all 3 points in the bag, United were content to hold Alfreton off for the remainder of the afternoon, with only a few moments of real incident. Cambridge also put on a great shaow against York on Tuesday night, drawing 2-2 against an impressive opposition. Patrick Fee Cambridge United ran out 3-0 winners at the Abbey Ground on Saturday, moving up to within a point of the play-off places. Jez George’s good work since his arrival as manager shows no signs of abating. In bright sunshine, Cambridge flew out of the blocks. Gash was a particular early thorn in the side of the Town defence, holding the ball up well and instigating much of Cambridge’s good early work. However, the first real chance of the match fell to the visitors after Coulson could only deal with a long ball by conceding a corner. Law trotted across to take the set piece from the left, and when his deep cross was headed goalwards, United Keeper Naisbitt had to make a sharp save. However, Alfreton offered little threat in the first half. Cambridge looked more composed on the ball, with Shaw working hard in midfield and laying the foundations for the dangerous wide play of Carew and Dunk. Jennings carried the ball deep into the Alfreton half after 29 minutes before playing in Dunk on the left hand side of the penalty area, the former Bromley man forcing Law to put the ball behind. Carew lifted the resulting corner into the six-yard box, and Berry ghosted in unmarked to head the opening goal. Even with the presence of Streete and Brown in midfield, Alfreton struggled to protect their fragile The opening round of matches of College football pitted Trinity Hall against Homerton. Maxwell served up with the first goal of the game only 10 minutes in. Homerton’s first real opportunity came on 20 minutes with Fletcher missing an opening before Elliott and Sayed spurned glorious chances. Evra displayed some sophisticated footwork, resulting in the equaliser via a calamitous error from defender Bocaccini, who spooned the ball past his goalkeeper. Increasingly, Homerton’s dynamic midfield quartet of Elliott, Sayed, Williams and O’Gara controlled the game; Williams at the heart of every Homerton attack O’Gara was left unmarked in the box for a tap in just past the hour and on 79 minutes Dale eluded the offside trap following Sayed’s delightful ball before rounding the keeper to put the game out of Trinity’s reach. The final score was 3-1 to Homerton. James Jones Christ’s twice came back from a deficit against Downing, who took the lead after a well executed corner. Downing’s centre-forward then managed to slot past Christ’s keeper, but Christ’s was swift to hit back, Harrison celebrating his 50th game for Christ’s with a 56th goal. Christ’s second goal came from a Morgan header. Downing retook the lead ten minutes later but Christ’s drew level again, May’s freekick evading everybody, including the Downing keeper. The second half was a tense affair. Cade was twice forced to produce sharp saves, whilst at the other end a free-flowing move was almost rounded off by Beckwith. Unfortunately for the Christ’s winger, his shot only clipped the bar. Dominic Wong Also in action this weekend were Selwyn, who lost 3-0 to Fitz, Caius, who thrashed Jesus convinvcingly at 4-0, and Trinity, who scraped a 3-2 victory against Emmanuel. The Thursday, October 20th, 2011 CambridgeStudent Sport |31 Hockey Blues settle nerves to beat Holcombe Green Lions claw way to victory Cambridge 2 Cambridge 46 Holcombe 1 Brunel 44 Olivia Lee Sports Editor Chris McKeon Olivia Lee another assault on the Holcombe defence. This time, although the initial strike was halted by the Goalkeeper, it was nipped in, taking the Blues to a 1-0 lead. Holcombe’s Osbourn was straight back on the offensive, evidently frustrated by the disadvantage, and teased the Cambridge defence by circling around the D. Rickman, with some skillfull work under pressure, forced Homcombe to play some inspired hockey to keep the ball away out of the goal. Cambridge was using the width of the pitch, Addy making great clearances out to the wing. There was a real chance for Cambridge to go farther in front as Lee took a reverse swipe that came excruciatingly close to a goal but ricocheted off the post, eliciting groans from the watching supporters. Despite some skilful stick work from the Blues, passes weren’t quite hitting their targets, causing the side to lose their momentum. Just as Holcombe were starting to look their most dangerous, the half-time whistle blew, offering Cambridge a reprieve. Just minutes into the second half the Holcombe Goalie was forced to make an aggressive run out of the goal in order to tackle. Cambridge wanted to set the tone for the second half quickly, but Holcombe were not intimidated. A fantastic reverse strike by Osbourn saw the ball go sailing over the Goalie’s outstretched arms, bringing Holcombe level at 1-1. An injury break seemed to rejuvenate the Blues, and it wasn’t long before they earned their first short corner. Giving it a strong strike, they didn’t manage to make the goal. Another short corner came to nothing, but it was third time lucky for Cambridge, with a great strike by Becca Naylor rebounding behind the Goalie. It was 2-1 to Cambridge with five minutes to go. Although the last few minutes were tense, Holcombe earning their own short corner and Whelehan looking dangerous when the ball found her in an clear D, the defence never let up. Addy remained resolute and eventually carried the ball up the pitch until the final whistle blew, securing victory for the Blues. A new coach, new players and one kick at goal was all the difference between the Green Lions and Brunel Rugby League as the Cambridge side ground out a victory in a 16 try thriller, taking their first steps towards exorcising the demons of last season’s Varsity defeat. Cambridge stated their intent for the new season with a thunderous first tackle, straight from the kick off, ploughing the Brunel prop back a good ten metres and then forcing a knock on. Loose forward and captain Commin picked up the ball from the base of the scrum and drove towards the line, leaving hooker Bousher with the simple task of diving over the line. First blood to Cambridge. The next try came minutes later with Cambridge putting repeat set after repeat set on Brunel before Commin barged over the line to bag the first of his hat-trick. Chris McKeon The women’s Blues put on an exciting display last weekend to defeat the Holcombe Ladies 1st team. Confidently coming off the back of their first win of the season against Ipswich, Cambridge was feeling optimistic. Cambridge was imposing from their first push-back, but Holcombe’s Osbourn managed to find a way through the Cambridge defence and lined up for a strike. Although she missed, the Blues were given a sharp reminder not to get overconfident too quickly. For the first few minutes, both sides displayed some rather frantic tackling, but eventually the play settled down into a much smoother display. Cambridge was having a hard time finding a way through the Holcombe attack, who were isolating players effectively. It was the opposition taking the strikes in the early stages and the Blues were clearly under pressure, Gibb moved the ball back up the pitch for Grove to take a strike, but it looped wide of the goal. Cambridge looked panicked by the confident Holcombe attack, but instructions were being shouted across the pitch. The girls seemed to know what was going wrong and were determined to fix it. The team gradually started to come together, with the midfield and defence doing a great job of preventing the ball from making it through their ranks. The combination of Gibb and Grove soon made However, before the game began to look like an overly one-sided affair, the Brunel scrum-half fed his left centre, who hit a near-perfect line to puncture the Cambridge defence and score a breakaway try. Well-worked Cambridge sets forced Brunel back, resulting in either a Cambridge forward forcing their way over or a breakaway try for the visitors, who failed to put together a set all match. Only the fluctuating quality of the Cambridge defence allowed the Londoners into the game. As a result of sticking to a simple game, Cambridge was rather predictable, with the two half-backs fairly anonymous in a forwardsdominated game. However, Orchard at stand-off was the more involved of the pair, capping his debut performance with a try and the crucial conversion which saw Cambridge over the line. There is certainly still much to improve on. Even so, it is clear that with time and experience, the Green Lions will become a force to be reckoned with. The memory of that first clattering hit will spur them on for the rest of the season, especially on the way to the Varsity showdown in March. Men’s Tennis Blues make solid start to their new season Cambridge 6 Nottingham 6 Cameron Johnston some uncharacteristically poor serving. He made amends in game eleven, stroking a forehand return cross-court for a winner and the crucial break. Apparently feeling no nerves, Cohen served out to take the match. In the other doubles, Markides and Sylvester immediately grabbed the lead, the Cypriot’s consistent groundstroke game complementing the Aussie’s imposing presence at the net. They took the opening set 6-2 but their concentration faltered at the beginning of the second as they fell a break behind. Despite continuing to play inventive tennis, they lost the second set 6-3 and entered the deciding super tie-break (first to ten) as distinct underdogs. With impressive composure, the Cambridge pair seized the initiative and raced to an unassailable lead. Two matches down and Cambridge looked in good shape. At number one, Cameron took three of the first four games and looked the favourite to win the first set when he went 30-0 up in the fifth. But he let himself be distracted, dropped his serve and thereafter struggled to make inroads into his opponent’s service games. He continued to try to dominate play with his forehand, but his opponent consistently made him play an extra ball. The Notts player squeezed through a tight tie-break and took the second set 6-3. Constantine played assured tennis at number two. Returning from deep in the court, he drove Gianluca Sidhu to tantrums with Cameron Johnston The Men’s Tennis Blues have opened their BUCS (University League) account with a nail-biting six-all draw against Nottingham University. After being relegated from the Northern Premier Division last year, the Blues needed to be quick out of the blocks for a chance of promotion. While only two players remain from the six-man team that bagged its sixth consecutive Varsity in June, they have benefited from an influx of new talent. Charlie Cohen and Constantine Markides both made their debuts and paired up with Cameron Johnston and Sven Sylvester respectively. In the opening doubles, Johnston and Cohen made a hesitant start, losing the first six points on the bounce before steadying their nerves and sending down some strong first serves. Trailing in the score, they hung on at 4-5 down and ambushed their opponents in the next game. They were beginning to read their opponent’s awkward lefty serve and their low, dipping returns paid dividends as they broke, and Cohen served out emphatically to love. The second set was much like the first, except that Johnston squandered the opportunity to consolidate a break at 3-2 up with his consistent groundstrokes off both wings. He had tipped the Nottingham player over the edge with his stubborn refusal to give up and merely had to wait for him to go splat. He duly emerged the victor, 6-4, 6-2. The light Blues now needed one more singles win to take the tie. Sven transposed his good serving from doubles to singles and lost only three service points on the way to taking the first set, 6-4. But after a lapse in concentration gave hope to an already invigorated opponent, it went to a final set decider. Sven’s fortunes ebbed and flowed and he served for the match at 5-3, only to lose it 7-5. At number four, Charlie felt that he played a good match and was unlucky to face a better opponent in Tom Vallance. Despite scrapping hard, he lost 7-5, 6-3. This nail-biting encounter left both teams with one point out of a possible three and gives Cambridge a solid foundation on which to build in the coming weeks and months. Special plaudits go to Constantine Markides who made a well-nigh perfect debut. The CambridgeStudent SPORT Thursday, October 20th, 2011 Men’s Blues outclass Heathens... Cambridge 24 Blackheath 18 Ollie Guest and Stephanie Ware Building some pressure of their own, Stevens sped after a cross field kick, harrying his opponent. When the ball bounced uncertainly he pounced and dashed over to score the try, helping to establish comfortable margin of 21-13. Stevens then extended the lead by three points after further good play from the Blues resulted in a well earned penalty. Blackheath came storming back but Cambridge were holding strong with firm tackles. One particular clearance brought winces from the spectators after Blackheath’s Liston suffered a full blooded kick to a delicate area of his anatomy. Cambridge had chances in the last ten minutes, twice falling just inches short of earning another try. However, again their concentration in the closing minutes let them down as they permitted the Heathens to break over the line with the last play of the game. After battering the defence in a series of assaults, Lindfield eventually powered through for an unconverted try, ending the game 24-18 to Cambridge. When questioned about Stevens’ recent run of form, sidelined captain Guinness-King was understandably keen to stress the efforts of all the squad. “He’s a fast guy who can do damage and score tries, but it’s the other guys are doing the grunt work for him, so we can’t forget that those guys are a big part in his success.” but the bright October afternoon eventually saw both teams assembled and ready to kick off the BUCS season. The Blues began confidently, quickly asserting themselves as the dominant team. Trent’s physically stronger pack made life difficult for Cambridge in the scrums, but the Blues reacted sensibly by making the most of their pacey and aggressive backs. Excellent support play meant that they had plenty of runners available to gather the offloads, enabling Cambridge to retain possession keep attacking. Inside centre Clapham was the first to capitalise, crossing the line for two tries in the first quarter. Windy conditions made the kicking tricky, but second row Valade was able to convert the second of the tries and take Cambridge into an early 12-0 lead. Trent mustered some good periods of attack, but they were fielding a number of freshers playing their first ever rugby match and it inevitably showed against a considerably more experienced Cambridge side. Lacking both the clinical finishing or the organised structure of the Blues, Trent weren’t able to make anything of their possession while Cambridge were far more effective, taking the ball on at pace and executing good running lines. Strong ball carriers including Omu and McEvoy hammered away at the Trent defence, with outside centre Baker being the one to go over for a try. A missed conversion kept the score at 17-0, but it wasn’t to stay that way for long. A slicing run from fullback Jenny Hawkin saw her cut in from the wing, sidestepping the Trent defence for a try which Valade was able to convert to put Cambridge ahead 24-0. Trent refused to lose their heads and they responded by chasing their restart with commitment, putting pressure on the Blues’ receivers to earn the visitors a line out just outside the Cambridge 22. However, Nottingham again failed to play tight rugby and their inability to secure the ball effectively saw Cambridge quickly back in possession. Omu took the opportunity for another run at Trent, this time charging through the opposition for a full three quarters of the length of the pitch, breaking several tackles to acore an impressive solo try. Valade couldn’t snatch the conversion, but this was no consolation for Trent were downhearted as they went into half time facing a 29-0 deficit. Cambridge continued to have the upper hand from the start of the sec- ond half. Trent managed to steal a spilled ball, but, failing to get enough height when attempting to kick it clear, found themselves immediately back under pressure from Baker. Another Blues score looked inevitable and this time it was scrumhalf Hill who turned the pressure into points, followed by a successful conversion by Valade taking Cambridge 36-0 ahead. Trent’s ability to remain positive even on the even in the face of a disheartening score line was admirable, and eventually they were rewarded with a try from a powerful scrum in the Cambridge 22. However this was to be Trent’s only score, while the Blues had still more up their sleeve. Sustained counter attack from Cambridge saw Trent again scrambling to defend, this time resulting in a nasty high tackle on Hawkin as she crossed the line. Hawkin came away unscathed and with a penalty try awarded for her efforts, successfully converted by Valade to stretch Cambridge’s lead still further to 43-5. Cambridge continued to utilise their backs with good running and smart offloading from several players, including replacement Browning, leading up to one last try for the Blues from Hill right at the death. A successful conversion by Valade was to be the last kick of the game, and Cambridge were celebrating a decisive 50-5 victory at the whistle. David Hardeman A star performance from Rob Stevens ensured a second successive win for the Blues on a nippy Tuesday night. Two tries and a series of penalties from the Jesus man meant he earned the plaudits but it was the efforts of all the team that secured a hard fought 24-18 victory over the Blackheath Heathens. In the opening minutes, Cooke did well to chase down a high kick and earn a simple penalty for Stevens to convert. The earlier exchanges suggested that the match was going to be a scrappy affair with both sides employing a kicking game as they struggled to gain the ascendancy. The visitors were soon level when Humphries converted a penalty. This seemed to spark the Blues into life and within moments they had earned a penalty that put them back into the lead. However, the Heathens came back strongly, Ellis slotting a ball through towards the Cambridge try line for his teammates to chase. Despite a valiant effort from Hunt, the referee and assistant adjudged the Girtonian’s tackle illegal and a penalty try was awarded. With the conversion duly added, Blackheath took a 10-6 lead into the interval. Emerging from the break the Blues were clearly fired up for a powerful second half display. Just moments in the impressive Allen forced his way over the line to regain the lead for Cambridge. Driven by this early promise the Blues quickly added to their total. O’Toole burst through excellently and offloaded to Stevens. Fending off a last gasp tackle, he touched down and took the score to 16-10 after missing a difficult conversion. Cobb put in some big hits and between them the team even held back Blackheath’s Cleverly, who in the opening half had threatened to maraud like a possessed ‘Sideshow Bob’. A dubious penalty allowed the Heathen’s to reduce the deficit to 16-13. So far this season Cambridge have shown an ability to react quickly after conceding, something that once more proved to be the case on Tuesday. ... and Blues women thrash Nottingham Trent Cambridge 50 Nottingham Trent 5 Steph Ware Cambridge University’s women stamped their mark on the 2011-12 BUCS league in the opening match with a decisive win over Nottingham Trent on Wednesday. The afternoon got off to a rather chaotic start with Trent’s coach dropping them off at the wrong pitches and the referee arriving thirty minutes late,