NINETY-NINE News - Ninety
Transcription
NINETY-NINE News - Ninety
NINETY-NINE News Magazine of The Ninety-Nines Inc., International Women Pilots, November 1992 GETTING TO KNOW US 99s AWARD OF MERIT Kay Roam— To Russia With Love? ROUTINES & CEREMONIES “OH! WHAT A NIGHT!” SPECIAL THANKS TO THE SPONSORS OF TIIE UNITED STATES HELICOPTER TEAM Continental TrimbleNavigation The Leader in GPS Technology Helicopter b■* i M 11 A Subsidiary of Textron Inc. Helicopter _ Association International C a t e r i n g S p e c ia lis ts 3 0 0 W e s t 2n d St. T a y lo r , T e x a s 3 3 2 J J 6 1 1 -8 0 0 -9 6 2 -5 7 0 6 International LETTERS From Bev H erzel, A ll-O hio Chapter: A fter H urricane A ndrew passed over the island o f E leuthera, B aha m as, w here we have a hom e, I tried for days to get inform ation about the condition o f our hom e and the people in G regorytow n. W hen phone ser vice was finally renew ed, I found out that the airport and roads to the airport were open. M y next thought was how to get food and dry sup plies to the people in this tow n. O ut cam e my m em bership directory to locate som eone north o f M iam i that could help m e locate a charter. Vicki Sherm an, C hairm an o f the Florida Spaceport C hapter, w as that person and how thankful I w as that she was so helpful. W e were able to air freight 4,000 pounds via Lynx Air. This brought m e to the conclusion that the directory m ight include each m em ber’s vocation. Since that in form ation is asked each tim e we renew our m em bership, w hy not in clude it? It w ould be a great net w orking tool for all m em bers w hen ever the need. If there was not enough room to place a vocation next to the nam e, then perhaps a code; i.e. 1. A ttorney, 2. CPA, 3. Insurance B roker, etc.; posted in the front o f the book. If a m em ber chose not to be identified, that w ould be honored. I have presented this idea to our President Lu H ollander at the N orth Central Section M eeting and hope that sincere consideration will be given this idea by the Board and all m em bers o f The N inety-N ines. NINETY-NINE News Magazine of The Ninety-Nines Inc., International Women Pilots, November 1992 Vol. 18, No. 9 M essage from O ur P r e sid e n t............................................................................4 “O H ! W H A T A N IG H T !” .................................................................................6 99s A W A R D O F M E R IT .................................................................................18 K ay R oam — To R u ssia W ith L o v e ? ..............................................................22 International C on ven tion, 1993 ................................................................... 24 R ou tines and C e r e m o n ie s............................................................................... 26 O N T H E C O V E R : T he C -140A is ow ned, restored and flow n by Pat and D ave Eby o f W ichita Falls, TX , and is the craft in which Pat earned h e r P r iv a te C e r t if ic a t e . A beauty, the C essna received eight aw ards in five airshow s to which it w as flow n in 1991— i.e.; the Best C lassic 86-165 hp at Sun ’n Fun and the bronze L indy for Best C ustom C lassic 81-150 hp. Pat has been the C hairm an o f the W ichita Falls C h apter d u r ing this past year. From Betty La G uire, M ajor: I was delighted to read in the July issue o f the N inety-N ine N ew s the report on the C ivil A ir Patrol. I have been a m em ber o f T he N inety-N ines and C A P for approxim ately 11 years. I have enjoyed both o f them very m uch over the years. O n January 1, 1 9 9 0 ,1 becam e the C om m ander o f Squadron 42, R ed wood Em pire Sonom a County, Santa Rosa, CA . It has been a challenge to com m and a squadron w ith 90-per cent m en as m em bers. Is it possible to find out how m any Civil A ir Patrol m em bers are w om en and com m anders? (Ed. note: Those o f yo u who are in volved with C A P a n d those o f you who com m an d squadrons, please write to B etty at:: H ea d q u a rters, R e d w o o d E m pire S q u a d r o n 4 2 , P .O . B o x 3 8 6 , Petalum a, CA 94952-0356.) Letters to the Editor are welcome. The deadline fo r publication in the N inety-N ine News is the first o f every month at which time the subsequent m onth's issue is being prepared. Letters should pertain to information pertinent to the NinetyN ine News. They may be edited fo r space. Ann Cooper N inety-N ine PRESIDENT S MESSAGE FLY W ITH THE 99s! Take a closer look at our world, next time you’re up in an aircraft. Those of us who’ve flown share a perspective of the earth that is unmatched— except, perhaps, for the view a trip on the space shuttle can provide. Whether we look at our world from 31,000 feet through the thick pane of an airliner window, or from 8,500 feet through the cockpit of a single-engine airplane, or from a glider (or upside down if you like aerobat ics), we see the world from the perspective that only those who fly enjoy. There’s another way to enjoy this per spective— try floating across the earth’s surface in a wicker basket suspended be neath a brilliantly-colored hot air balloon. Whether 50 feet above ground or 300 feet up, the experience is unmatched. 1 know, because I had the good fortune to share a balloon ride with several other 99s during the recent joint meeting of the Southwest and South Central Sections in Albuquer que, New Mexico. If you have the opportunity to take a balloon ride, I highly recommend the expe rience. A hot air balloon is like no other m eans is like no o th e r m ean s o f transportation...the silence (except for the propane burner’s occasional blast) is star tling. You feel like whispering rather than speaking in a normal tone of voice. And the sensation of no wind, of moving gracefully through the air, is unique. Silently gliding over treetops and waving and speaking to folks on the ground was just plain fun. You walk away from a balloon ride with a great big grin on your face. Really. by Lu Hollander What was so special about my balloon ride was its 99-ness. Our pilot was a 99 and all four passengers were 99s. We truly stood out from the crowd of 642 balloons launched that Saturday morning— at least, we felt we did. Because, as 99s we are standouts, very special women. Who else can say they belong to the world’s premier flying organization for women? No one but a 99. Who else can say their first president was Amelia Earhart; and who else can benefit today from the fact that AE and the 98 other Charter members who founded the 99s w er e the movers and shakers of the aviation world of 1929? No one but a 99. Who else can say they’ve gone home, dead tired and dirty, after a day of painting numbers on a newly-resurfaced runway at an airport in rural America? Only a 99. Who else can say they herd sheep from a helicopter or small plane in the breathtak ing beauty of the New Zealand country side? A 99 can. Who else can say they have seen the beauty of the earth from the tiny window of a space craft? Several 99s can. Who else can say they fly or otherwise participate in any number of aviation-related activities on a regular basis? The 99s can. Although the balloon ride was very special, it was part o f a larger experience, attending a 99s sec tion meeting— in this case a meeting in volving two large sections. One of the ways to leam more about your organization is to attend a section meeting. And it doesn’t necessarily have to be your own section— it’s all right to visit another section. Just ask your governor or an Inter national Board member how much she has gained from attending section meetings other than her own. Encourage your section to plan a joint meeting with another section. At the joint meeting in Albuquerque, it was terrific to see 99s from the two sections sharing expe riences with each other and blending the agendas of their two meetings into a single whole. In this organization, there are a number of occasions during any given year to enjoy the company of other women who love to participate in anything to do with aviation. Participation can begin at the local level with chapter activities. If your lifestyle or location doesn’t permit affiliation with a local chapter, keep your eyes on the events calendar in future issues of the Ninety-Nine News for activities that you can join. While you’re thinking about scheduling participation in upcoming aviation events, make a note of the World Aviation Educa tion & Safety Congress in Bombay, India, March 14-19, 1993, hosted by the India Section of the 99s. Details may be obtained from Chanda Budhabhatti, India Section governor. The Forest of Friendship celebration rolls around in June next year, 18-20, to be exact. It’s another 99-style weekend in Atchison, Kansas, to note on your calendar. If you do attend, be sure to take time to visit the Amelia Earhart Birthplace while you’re there. And enjoy the welcome you’ll re ceive from the people of Atchison— they like the 99s! Just one more special calendar item— the 1993 International Convention is slated for August 11-14 in Portland, Oregon— the City of Roses. The four-day schedule is packed with educational seminars, the an nual business meeting and, yes, the second 99s Talent Show! Let Carolyn Carpp, North west Section governor, know soon just what your act will be. (She has already received several responses, including one from a 99 in Japan.) Sprinkled among these activities are all the section and local chapter events. Local and cross-country air rallies, back-to-basics flights, treasure hunts, air fairs, poker runs, fly-in breakfasts, flight instructor re fresher clinics, any number of safety semi nars, instrument flight seminars, flying com panion seminars—the list from which to choose is long and varied. Can you tell I like the 99s? I hope so, because there is no other organization from which I’ve gained as much. S o, g ra b th e o p p o rtu n ity to p a rticip ate in y o u r o r g a n iza tio n ! T a k e th at balloon o r g lid e r rid e. Fly that p ro ficien cy rally. G et th at n ew ra tin g . A p p ly for an A m elia E a rh a rt S ch o la r sh ip . H elp a new m em ber w ith h er q u estio n s ab ou t in stru m en t flig h t. O ffer su p p o rt to th at stu d en t p i lot. T o th e ex ten t you p a rticip a te in this d y n a m ic o r g a n iz a tio n , to th at ex ten t w ill th e 9 9 s b e lo n g to y o u . B lu e sk ie s to all! (^9 9 ^ W y NINETY-NINE News M agazine of The N inety-N ines, Inc., International W om en Pilots Novem ber 1992 Vol. 18, No. 9 BOARD of D IR E C T O R S T he N inety-Nines, Inc. President: Lu Hollander Vice President: Joyce Wells Secretary: Lois Erickson Treasurer: Alexis Ewanchew Director: Doris Abbate Director: Jaye Howes Director: Bonnie Gann Director: A. Lee Orr Immediate Past President: Marie Christensen Editor: Ann Cooper Editor's m ailing address: 131 Hillside Avenue Berkeley Heights, NJ 07922, USA 908 464-8175 By overnight express: 131 Hillside Avenue Berkeley Heights, NJ 07922. USA Editorial Director: LuHollander PL EA SE N O TE: AS O F D EC E M B ER 8, 1992 Ann C ooper’s NEW ADDRESS: 3410 D arbyshire Drive B eavercreek, O H 45440 SE C T IO N R E PO R T E R S Indian: Mohini Shroff Arabian: Patsy Knox Australian: Barbara Sandow East Canadian: Nancy O ’Neil Holden Western Canadian: Barbara Meredith New England: Meta Politi New York!New Jersey: Barbara Mead Middle East: Joan Niles Southeast: Sara Carson North Central: M yma Stephens South Central: Bonnie Tassa Northwest: Anita Taylor Southwest: Kathleen Browne The NINETY-NINE News is published by The Ninety-Nines, Inc., a non-profit organization engaged in education, charitable and scientific activities and purposes. Non-member subscriptions are available. For persons in the U.S., the cost is $15 per year. For persons outside of the U.S., please send $22. Please send subscription monies and changes of address to: Loretta Gragg Executive Director The Ninety-Nines, Inc. PO Box 59965 Will Rogers W orld Airport Oklahoma City OK 73159, USA (405) 685-7969 A DYNAM IC 99— PAT FAIRBANKS Picture a hard-working flight instructor, fixed- and rotary-wing, who has been at the helm of a fixed base operation with her husband for 35 years. You could be picturing the dynamic Pat Fairbanks, C ardinal Air Training, Lunken Airport, Cincinnati, Ohio. Your editor reached Pat by telephone in October on a day that the FBI was headed her way with bomb-sniffing dogs. Tight secu rity was required because George Bush, the President of the United States, was enroute to a landing at Lunken Airport to receive endorsement by the Federa tion of Police. It was NOT business as usual for this active pilot and her crew at Cardinal Air. This was the third time that your editor had spoken to Pat and the third time that it was obvious that the net working with another Ninety-Nine brought warmth and camaraderie; a new friend and growing friendship. A visit to Cincinnati had been highl ighted with lunch at Lunken Airport with Pat and a photo flight in Cardinal Air Training’s R-22 helicopter. Pat belongs to the All-Ohio Chapter and counts herself among the past chap ter chairmen. She has been a NinetyNine since 1964, 16 years after she had ventured aloft alone in a J-3 Cub. Pat earned a coveted Amelia Earhart Me morial Scholarship to obtain her heli copter rating and started training in a Hughes 269, but the training was inter rupted for a few years— the helicopter was totaled by another pilot before Pat could master the rating. She earned her commercial helicopter rating in 1978, became a fixed-wing instructor in 1965, a helicopter instructor in 1981, and she continues to instruct to this day. No stranger to air racing, Pat has covered many a mile in cross country races herself and has supported her hus band, Don, who has been well-known by A n n C ooper in air racing circles with his sleek bi plane, White Knight. Trophies bedeck the walls of Cardinal Air Training that attest to the piloting talents of both Fairbanks. In 1991, the Silver Wings Fraternity for which Don is National Secretary nom inated him for induction into Memory Lane at the Forest of Friend ship. In 1992, Pat and Don returned to the Forest of Friendship, ostensibly be cause they had had such a great time the year before. Imagine Pat’s delight to discover that she was the inductee, the one honored to find her name engraved in marble and imbedded in the walk down Memory Lane. Congratulations, Pat. It couldn’t have happened to a nicer Ninety-Nine. As for Silver Wings, Pat said, “After all, I’m secretary to the secretary.” If you fly into Lunken Airport, stop at Cardinal Air Training and get ac quainted with a dynamic Ninety-Nine, Pat Fairbanks. You’ll be glad you did. | A IR TR A IN IN G IN C . 321 - 5 0 2 2 “ OH, WHAT A NIGHT! 99 by Marge Shaffer, Old Dominion Chapter N ever again shall we w alk with tiller, located at m y left side and seat at 1000 fpm . Soon it w as gear up and ordinary feet! RJ M cG lasson, Peggy level, w as peculiar to m y untrained at 400 feet, flaps up. I had to hold the Doyle, B everly Patterson and I, Old hand. O nly slight adjustm ents are nose dow n a bit ju st like a small D om inion C hapter, along with the necessary and taxiing at first w as a p la n e . A fte r I le v e le d o f f and d e lig h tfu l B rian a J e sse n , Id ah o bit (need I say?) nauseating. (A lso trim m ed, I could see fam iliar build C h a p te r, (c u rre n tly w o rk in g in know n as “ sim ulator sickness,” in ings and we cou Id actual ly see Route W ashington, DC) w ere treated to a w hich the eyes tell the brain the 28 with autom obiles m oving to and very special evening at the B ritish body is m oving, based on the im fro! A s we flew closer to National A erospace, Inc., T raining C enter, ages from the com puter— contrary A irport, we crossed the Potom ac near W ashington D ulles Interna to the signals from the inner ear, River, saw fam iliar bridges, and did tional A irport, for hands-on experi w hich thinks the body is stationary.) a fly by on R unw ay 18. W e cruised ence in the Jetstream Full Flight Peggy jo kingly asked w here the barf 400 feet over houses and buildings in D.C. Pete em phasized Sim ulator. that this is N O T a norm al W hat an adventure! Peter procedure but only a dem M usinski, our exceptionally onstration o f how real the professional and m ost capable visualization system is— as instructor, allow ed each o f us is the follow ing paragraph about a h alf hour at the co n com bined w ith my fab ri trols. First o f all, this sophisti cated im agination. cated trainer looked like som e Picture this...we were well thing from outer space with in to p ro h ib ite d a irs p a c e m any huge hydraulic legs and RJ McGlasson, Beverly Patterson, Peggy Doyle, looking dow n on C onstitu a long thick um bilical cord. Briana Jessen, Pete M usinski and Marge Shaffer. tion A v e n u e , w hen Pete This “creature” w ould vigor ously rock and roll as the occupants bag was. G o ahead, Peggy, laugh. asked m e to head tow ard the W ash perform ed m aneuvers. I w as first in Y our turn will com e. B riana joined ington M onum ent. As we proceeded, the left seat w hile B riana and Peggy in. M ind you, we have only know n he asked m e not to change my head sat at the nav ig ato r’s com puterized this Idaho pilot for one hour or so, ing. I w anted to sw erve aw ay but, control board behind us. Pete ad yet she proved to be a valuable and no, Pete said to hit it! Hit it? W as he dressed the various controls, instru foresighted crew m em ber by solv out o f his m ind? How could I, a m ents and equipm ent—som e fam il ing the problem w ith h er suggestion sensible person, albeit in a sim ula iar, som e not. R udders are linked to to continuously repeat, “ I will not tor, com m it this dastardly act? He the ailerons so we d id n ’t need to use p u k e in th is 10.1 m illion dollar sim u reassured me this was ju st a com puter im age. As we advanced upon them except for directional ground lator. I will not puke in this ...” I taxied past the Page A vjet han it, I felt like a kam ikaze pilot. W hat control above 70 kts on takeoff. Below 70 kts, directional ground gar—it w as recognizable and even a sensation— apprehension and fear! control is accom plished by a “tiller.” had an airplane parked in fro n t! W ho All o f a sudden the great white m onu P e te in itia te d th e c o m p u te r. wouldn ’t believe that this was m erely m ent Filled the w indshield a n d ...KA A w esom e!...a panoram ic evening a visual likeness by a com puterized BO W IEI The im pact was silent and view o f W ashington D ulles Interna sim ulator and not the real honest-to- we w ere peacefully w inging over tional A irport com plete w ith han goodness Jetstream . Pete and I did the M all w ith the Sm ithsonians an gars, taxiw ays, and runw ays! A s I the run up. W ith equipm ent all set chored as sentinels on both sides taxied, we saw scenery ju st as it and ready, it was full throttles and and the C apitol directly ahead. Did appeared in real life and at the se the takeoff was m agnificent. I still I hear Pete say “G o for the dom e?” quentially ap p ro p riate tim e. T he can feel the surge o f clim b out pow er W ith w ild abandonm ent I was a straight arrow w ith a m ission to ac com plish. A s I approached the tar get, how ever, the sam e anxious feel ings surfaced. I w ondered w hat Briana w as thinking in face o f the fact that I was about to annihilate her place o f em ploym ent. How reckless I ’ve becom e. O ne, tw o, three ... IM PACT! W hat a rush! W e returned to N ational A irport, landed, closed dow n the engines, a n d s w itc h e d p ilo ts . A t th e navigator’s w orkstation, I surveyed the extraordinary com puter. Instan taneous readouts on altitude, bank, fuel supplies, speed, and a hundred other things were right there, c o n stantly b ein g u p d a te d . P ete d e pressed a few buttons and m ore screens appeared. A lso, the w eather was adjustable from V FR to zero visibility. High technology is m ind boggling! Because Peggy has her M ulti-E n gine rating, she w as perm itted to perform a few m ore d em anding m aneuvers. Pete put her in the clouds and she shot an ILS approach. As she cam e out o f the clouds tow ard a landing, the plane rocked. She re sponded with correction but couldn ’t understand w hat happened because her approach w as on the glide slope. Pete explained that she experienced “picture induced oscillations” which translated into “ you are used to re sponding to your kinetic senses (cues from forces like gravity) w hen all you had was the com puterized p ic tu re.” W e were all thrilled beyond words w ith our experience. Perhaps it was m y im agination but it was abso lutely incredible how I could feel the banking, the thrust o f pow er, and the w eight o f substantial braking. A fter Peggy touched dow n at Dulles, we sw itched crew s. O ur fantastic jo u rn ey had ended but RJ and B ev erly w ere anxiously aw aiting their turns. T he excitem ent was too m uch for Briana. She had to call her m other (and past-President o f the 99s), G ene Nora, in Idaho, as soon as she stepped out o f the sim ulator. Pete took us into an elaborately furnished class room for info rm atio n and video about this w onderful plane. W e re ceived a control panel poster, litera ture, photos, and a lovely little golden Jetstream tie tack. W e even visited the other sim ulator, a B A E 146. The Jetstream is m ade in Scotland and British A erospace com ers 65% o f the c o m m u te r m a rk e t in w hich Jetstream operates. C om m ercially it is a popular bird because the eco nom ical break-even point is very low. T he sim ulator cost $10.1 m il lion w hile the actual plane is a m ere $4.6 m illion. To be type-rated, a pilot needs 24 hours in the sim ula tor, som e actual tim e and periodic perform ance checkrides. Pete said they go through rigorous training exercises such as m alfunctions, light ning, storm s, etc. Som e o f the pilots, he said, leave the sim ulator in a sweat. H ow ever, w hen a pilot com pletes training for this m ost dem anding plane, she can fly anything. This training center has been operational around the clock for tw o years with plans to add tw o m ore sim ulators. The cost is about $500 per hour. Interestingly, the training facility looks like a handsom e hangar. A tip o f the w ings to Beverly Patterson for arranging this fantas tic voyage with her friend, Peter M usinski, and to B ritish A erospace to w hom we are m ost grateful for this treat— a m em ory that will be cherished and forever savored. From Lu Hollander Meet Leda Hedglon, Inter national Membership Chair man, on page 23 of this issue of the News. She is ably assisted in her work to maintain, retain and increase our membership by Terry Donner, Airline/ Professional liaison, and Eleanor Bailey, who continues as International liaison. Let these ladies know how you work with your members so they can pass along your good ideas to other 99s. Leda has established a series of membership goals for the next two years, and she will be sharing them with you through future ar ticles in the News. Aviation art o f K E IT H F E R R IS, 50 M oraine Road, Morris Plains, New Jersey 07950. O r call: 201 539-3363. The BOOK HANGAR National Air & Space M useum (NASM ), Sm ithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, has a bright and shin ing star in Deborah G. “Debbie” Dou glas. She has written a book that should be on the shelves of those of us who love aviation and yearn to know its history. Douglas’ book, United States Women in Aviation 1940-1985 , fol lows in the excellent tradition of the series written by Claudia M. Oakes and Kathleen Brooks-Pazm any. Oakes wrote United Slates Women in Aviation through W orld W a rl and U nited States Women in A viation 1930-1939 and Pazmany penned United States Women in aviation 1919-1929. In a radical de parture, however, Douglas tackled a time frame that is four and one-half times that of the previous books. In stead of approximately 40-60 pages, Douglas described her vast number of women and lengthy coverage of time in 114 pages and added highly valuable appendixes, tables, notes, and refer ences. Douglas began to research Ameri can women in aviation in 1984 and she wrote, “I have encountered many dy namic personalities, but much of what is in print about the lives of these women are stories of degrading adaptation to the constraints of gender.” In acting to dispel this adaptation, Douglas published a book that focuses on the strong-willed and determined women that forged lives and liveli hoods in the field of aviation. In her introduction, Douglas wrote, “The ac tivity of flight has been dynamic and dramatic, which has meant a height ened public visibility for all of its par ticipants during the 45-year period. The women who are the subject of this book have often been the focal point of vig orous public debate about critical so cial questions. These questions range from what the roles of men and women should be in the United States to whether or not women should serve in combat. The text attempts to identify the critical questions at important junctures of change and development.” Included in herbook is valuable treat ment of the history of flight attendants, production-line workers in the aviation industry, and female mechanics and test pilots. As she chronicled the growth of women in the marketplace, Douglas described the social and political mi lieu that characterized each decade and into which her unique and competent women fit. Of interest to this reader, this book identified a lesser-known wom en’s aviation group— W omen Flyers of America— which, with The NinetyNines and Relief Wings started by famed aviatrix Ruth Nichols, made serious forward strides during the involvement of the U.S. in World War II. Many of the women involved with the Civilian Pilot Training Program (CPTP) were, as many of us know, qualified to te a c h the men who became combat pilots for their country although the women were not accepted in that role. With the WAFs and WASPs, the instructors in CPTP and War Training Service (WTS) his torically forged the way for the brave piloting done by U.S. female pilots during Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm just as the early women who trained (and were not accepted to fly) with the Mercury Astronauts forged the way for our proud group of female astronauts today. Douglas provides us with historical background in an enjoy able and highly readable style. Chronologically, Douglas covers the m ilitary services, Civil Air Patrol (CAP), cross-country air racing, avia tion industry, helicopter activities, and general aviation. She introduces a highly valuable compilation of some of the most prominent women in aviation. by Ann Cooper At the end of the chapter devoted to the sixties, Douglas wrote, “During the 1960s, w om en in a v iatio n were equipped with the legal tools of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Equal Pay Act, and Public Law 90-130 which re moved career and manpower restric tions on women in the military. There was also a new-found sensibility with regard to feminine potential. The con cept of equal rights did strike a respon sive chord in most Americans. Doors had been opened, and a new generation of pioneers was about to enter.” By focusing on individuals and is sues, Douglas paints a broad picture that explains attitudes and accomplish ments of many. She wrote, “The chang ing attitudes and opportunitites of indi vidual women, be they glamorous as tronauts or unknown engineers, have been reflected in American opinion.” Encouraging the strength and growth that stems from organization and cama raderie, Douglas includes The WhirlyGirls, The Ninety-Nines, women in military aviation, women in airlines, women in air traffic control and the government and, directly or indirectly, all of us who are women in avation in the U.S. today. At a cost of $11.95, books may be ordered from Smithsonian Institution Press, Department 900, Blue Ridge Summit, PA 17294,717 794-2148. In clude $2.25 for postage and handling of the first book and $ 1 for each additional book ordered. Debbie wrote. “I received much guid ance and assistance from various mem bers of the 99s— notably (the late) Ha zel Jones— that I am eager for members of the organization to know that the book is, at long last, in print.” That it is. It will be a valued addition to your book shelf. Thank you, Debbie. You have done us a service. SECTION NEWS •W hat’s going on in YOUR world? Aviation art o f B IL L TO M S A, P.O. B ox 50175, Phoenix, A Z 85076 or 602 598-0214 HEADING TOWARD AN AVIATION CAREER by Karen Kahn L et’s assum e y o u 'v e got a Private C ertificate, about 200 hours and LO V E flying. Y o u ’ve been looking for som ething that excites you and w onder if you should get into aviation full-tim e? W ell, le t’s take a look and see if y o u ’ve got the strong underlying m otivation to w eather the ups and dow ns o f the industry. First o f all, ju st how m uch do you really love flying? Are you the kind o f person who looks for an excuse to “hang out” at the airport? O r do you ju st head out there during your free tim e to w atch the airplanes and talk flying with other pilots? D oes a jo b at the airport (line service, reception, dispatching, w ashing airplanes, etc.) appeal to you? W ould you like to spend m ost all o f your free tim e at the airport or w ould that get boring after a w hile? If you ’re really hooked on flying, m ost o f these ideas will seem just fine to you. On the other hand, if it’s ju st a fun avocation, y o u 'll probably do better to spend your energies elsew here. A viation requires a lot o f passion, perseverance and dedication. T here is a built-in qualifier to w eed out the “ w anna b e ’s” from the real ones. It’s a long, hard, expensive road to acquiring the needed credentials to get a jo b , and the apprenticeship is probably the w orst o f any profession around. T h at’s the bad new s. The g o o d new s you already know. The BIG question is, “ Can you afford to do it?” F or som e o f you “real ones” the question is, “ Can you afford N O T to?” If the poor pay, the long hours, the years o f playing second fiddle d o n ’t bother you, then think seriously about getting som e good advice on how to go about realizing your dream . Karen Kahn is a Captain with a major US carrier. She is type-rated in the MD-80 and Lockheed JetStar and holds a Gold Seal CFI for Airplanes and Instrument. Also rated in gliders, seaplanes and helicopters, she runs Aviation Career Counseling, a sendee for pilots. • From W est C anada Section, G ov ernor N ancy Rand w rote, “Thought for the Day: Phone another 99 to night and find out w hat sh e ’s up to!” A nd from W est C anada Section m em ber, M ary Lee B um s, cam e the introduction to another Ninety-Nine, Kathy Flynn, from A ustralia. In part, M ary w rote, “ K athy first learned to fly 25 years ago in A delaide. She w as w orking as a nurse when her sister, w ho was already flying, told her that she was ‘m ad ’ not to try it. ...She and her sister prevailed upon their father to help them go to a livein flying school near Sydney to get their com m ercial certificates. “ A fter obtaining it, Kathy was h ire d to fly a B o n a n z a fo r an A delaide com pany. She flew for the com pany for three years prior to her m arriage. K athy bought a C -172 from a bush pilot who had built the aircraft from tw o different planes w hich had been in accidents. Before the airplane was destroyed in a cy clone in 1974, she had lots o f years o f fun flying in that C essna (includ ing one search m ission in which she nursed her hungry baby as she con trolled the craft, to the chagrin o f the young police officer in the right s e a t!). K athy now has five children, the youngest o f w hich is 11. She rents a 172 or a C herokee for flying. She has been a 99 for about 13 years and is a form er G overnor o f the A ustralian S ection.” M ary m et K athy on the latter’s trip to V ancouver, accom panied with Nan M anthorpe, another Australian 99. M ary and Liz Lane, W est Canada Section, arranged a get-together for K athy with A udrey W ebster, Joan Lynum , A lison Jeffrey, and Clare Higgins. U nfortunately, Nan was Peter Tenzer, Science F air prize w inner at Windsor R egional Science F air with Nancy O ’N eil Holden, his two brothers a n d Nancy Stasko. Peter brought his brothers on his winning flig h t over E ssex County. unable to attend. • From N ancy O ’Neil H olden, East C anada Section, com es w ord that Karin W illiam son o f M aple L eaf C hapter hosted their July get-to gether with a lunch and pool party at her hom e in London. N ine m em bers and one guest, Sue K im e, attended. Sue m ust have liked their com pany for she is now their new est m em ber. W elcom e, Sue. C heryl W heatley, w ith her son and two friends, flew to O shkosh in her A rcher and spent tw o days at the convention and fly-in. N ancy O ’Neil H olden and her 49 1/2 drove to O shkosh for three days and attended the N in e ty -N in e s ’ d in n e r w h ile there. The follow ing w eek, N ancy was thrilled to have A ustralian 99 Fran W est as her house guest for tw o nights. They m et at O shkosh and Fran was travelling across C anada for tw o m onths. M aple L eaf C h ap ter’s annual A u gust Poker Run was a huge success. Thirty-six aircraft participated and 5 6 0 h a n d s w e re s o ld . K e n W illiam son w on the first prize of $500. C hapter m em bers get a lot of com m unity support for the event and businesses and individuals do nated over 100 prizes. Tw enty F irst C anadian C hapter m em bers attended the B unch For Lunch at T oronto Island A irport in August. G overnor C athy Fraser gave a report on International C onven tion and M argo M cC utcheon re ported on O peration Sky w atch. Suf ficient funds have been raised to produce the O peration Skyw atch docum entary and film ing has now com m enced. W hen com plete, the film will be available for w orldw ide television distribution. A press con ference w as held in Toronto, fol low ed by a reception and a Skyw atch flight to any o f the interested press. First C an ad ian ’s Kim M urray has graduated from the aviation program at Seneca C ollege w ith a class IV instructor rating and m ulti-IFR. C on gratulations. First C anadian C h ap ter m em bers w elcom e E dith Luther. Several m em bers o f M aple L eaf C h a p te r a tte n d e d th e M u irk irk A irshow hosted by m em bers M arie Spence and Susanne W ilkins and their fam ilies. H ighlight o f the show w as the beautifully restored Fairey Sw ordfish flow n by M arie’s 49 1/2, Bob. Bob has devoted the past 22 years to this restoration project and finally flew the craft on A ugust 17th o f this year. M aple L eaf C hapter m em bers w elcom e Judith N ichol. • E m a Scriven o f A tlantic C hapter enjoyed a visit w ith Fran W est, a 99 from A ustralia, w hen Fran visited Halifax during her cross-C anada trip. • K athleen Brow ne, Southw est Sec tion, w rote that A loha C h apter m em bers celebrated A viation E du cation W eek (O ctober 11-17) which w as sponsored by the H aw aiian His torical A viation Foundation. C hap ter m em bers expected to be on the Piper Noise Testing Event: Marty Hairabeclian, R onald Elder, J u n e Leach, Ja ck Beggio, D on B ankh ea d a n d wife, Carol. F ront Row: Joyce lives, Denise Jennings, Evelyn Craik, Kim Ernst, Karen Boggio a n d Sue M cNutt. front lines w ith that event. Terry D oum ouras is a new m em ber who is a flight attendant with N orthw est A irlines, a ground school instructor and is w orking tow ard her CFI. • A ntelope V alley C hapter m em bers co-sponsored an FA A Safety M eeting in S eptem ber and planned to sponsor a tour o f the Science/ T echnology C enter in A pple Valley the sam e m onth. C hapter m em bers were on hand for the Fox Field Open H ouse in O ctober. A video history interview is planned with FloraB elle R eece, a W A SP w ho flew A T-6s in W W II. Planned for M arch 14,1993 is a Poker Run. • A r iz o n a S u n d a n c e C h a p te r m em bers planned a w orking session to build centerpieces for the joint SW and SC section m eeting in A l buquerque in O ctober. • B ay C ities C h a p ter m em bers planned to spend a weekend at Vonne A nne H e n n in g e r’s. A nne M arie Brainerd is w elcom ed as a new m em ber. The O akland A irShow for 1992 was cancelled, but plans are under- way for 1993 and chapter m em bers have been invited to participate. • B a k ersfield C h a p te r m em b e r From m embers o f Indiana D unes Chapter: A udrey Karp as A n n e Morrow Lindbergh, Dee B ohm an as fir s t steward ess, Ellen C hurch M a rsh a ll, and Gail Shroeder as A stronaut Sally Ride: Women In Aviation. B u n n y H a b e r f e ld e g r a c io u s ly cleaned out the 99s T rophy C ase at M e ad o w s F ie ld . D o n n a W eek s passed her IFR checkride. G eneva M cN am ee com pleted her A PT and Phase VII w ings. D arlene Pillow s com pleted her Phase II w ings. Pat Church has her A dvanced G round Instructor rating and is serving as co-director o f the A viation C areer E ducation A cadem y at D ow ling College in O akdale, NY. C ongratu lations to all. • C am eron Park C h apter m em b e rs S h a rie M e y e r a n d W ra y Robertson team ed to fly the Palm s to Pines A ir Race. A jo in t fly-aw ay betw een m em bers o f C am eron Park and Redw ood C oast Flyers C h ap ter was planned for A ugust. Penny Burm an was aw arded a scholarship from the Sierra Foothills C hapter. In O ctober, a sp ecial ev e n in g w as planned with Carol O sborne, histo rian, and Bobbi Trout, pioneer avia trix and C harter N inety-N ine. • C oachella V alley C h apter m em bers co-sponsored the spring sec tion m eeting w ith Im perial So-L o C h apter and shortly after, helped at the start o f the A ir Race C lassic at T herm al A irport, again w ith m em bers o f Im perial So-Lo. O ctober brought an O ktoberfest and Poker Run and plans include w orking with the FA A on its new ly -in stitu ted A viation Education program . Happy V on O d er got the H um anitarian A w ard for her m any kindnesses and rescuing Judy B olkem aand Jan Kent from N ew Jersey, participants w ho had to drop out o f the A R C due to illness. • M e m b e rs o f C o y o te C o u n try C h apter had a booth at the French V alley A irport O pen H ouse and thank-yous goto: N ancy M cSheehy, B a rb a ra B ro th erto n , K ay B rick, D onna Sesock, Em ily Ives, K ath leen H am ilton, M arge Buxton and Terri B rubaker. The booth was vis ited by Phil Boyer, President o f A O PA . T he C olum bia Fly-In in the Sierra foothills w as held in A ugust. C arolee Sansom e is w elcom ed as the new est m em ber and Kay Brick was honored a second tim e at the Forest o f Friendship w ith a bench along M em ory Lane W alk. • El C ajon C hapter m em bers par ticipated in the C areer D ays cel ebration at G illespie Field in O cto b e r. C h a p te r m e m b e r E v e ly n A m brose is an AE Scholarship w in ner as well as a D eL ano Scholarship w inner. C ongratulations. • M em bers o f Fullerton C hapter planned another G irl Scout T our o f Fullerton A irport and a com pass rose airm arking. T hank-yous to Joyce lives and Kim Ernst for planning the ch a p te r’s annual Installation D inner and W hite Elephant A uction. A Rod M achado Sem inar w as planned for O ctober and the Pancake B reakfast at the FA A S uper Safety Sem inar w as held in Septem ber. • G olden W est C h ap ter’s Bem a- A t M ichigan A eronautics Commission M eeting: A n n e Esposito, M ichigan; Colleen London a n d (Uni Sutherland, Greater Detroit A rea Chapters. dette H ayw ard is a new CFI as well as a M arion B am ick Scholarship w inner. C ongratulations. A fly-in was planned to T rinity C enter and attended by Carol Ford, Pat Forbes, B ernadette H ayw ard, N ancy Stock, E ldris Shogren, 66 K aren M cK ellar and guests Jerry Stiem ple, Jim , Jula and D ave Forbes. The F ly A R e p o rte r was a great success. Planned for S eptem ber was a show ing o f a video from the W om en In A viation C onference. • H i-D esert C h a p te r ’s M argaret Bolton presented a program on the new airspace classification in Sep tem ber. C hapter m em bers hosted the Science & T echnology C enter tour for the A ntelope V alley Chapter. • Im perial So-L o C hapter recog nized A irport W eek in Septem ber and are celebrating a new runw ay at Palm Springs. • L ong Beach C hapter presented three scholarships from the Rita Buhl Fam ily M em orial Scholarship fund to: Lori Papp, V ickie N orton and Todd Clark. Long Beach m em bers planned to give plane rides at the Torrance A ir Fair and the H aw thorne A ir Fair, both in A ugust. Sandy C ouverly, M ary M acD onald, N ancy C linton, Jacquie S prague, Sigrid Ram elli, A nnie M cN eeley, C arolyn B row n, A m y E llsw o rth , G in g e r Larm on, Janet Lew is, M ary Jane M cN eil, Lori Papp, Ella Pattison, Pilar Sim m ons, Birdie W ard, M ary W enholz and Sam Fernandez as Beverly Allen , E leanor Todd, Charlene H engesh, Beverly Niquette, Ja n Peterson, and Mary V anValzer tour the Beech Starship at Orange C ounty Airport, CA. sisted at Torrance and, at Haw thorne, thanks w ere ow ed to: Dee Bow ers, Jacquie Sprague, Sigrid R am elli, C arolyn B row n, A m y E llsw orth, G inger Larm on, M ary M acD onald, M ary Jane M cN eil, V ickie N orton, Sheila Papayans, Shannon Sheridan, Barbara Standing, N ikki T ennant and Birdie W ard. Birdie also volun teered to produce the chapter new s letter. C aro ly n B row n, G ab riele Kabel and Kim Sabovich are w el com ed as new m em bers. M argaret M ead and Jan Sekas took second place in the Palm s-to-Pines Race and others w ho flew were: Jean Schiffm ann, N ancy C linton, A nne M cNeeley, Sheila Papayans and Lori Papp. A Brackett fly-in w as held in S ep tem b er and a R od M ach ad o Sem inar was planned for O ctober. • The Sm ith R anch BBQ was set for S eptem ber and m em bers o f M arin C ounty C hapter handled the bev erage booth. A rep o f A ngel Flights w as s c h e d u le d to sp e a k at the c h a p te r’s S eptem ber m eeting. C o n gratulations to R osem arie V onusa w ho earned her IFR rating. Peggy and R oger W illiam s, Je ff and C athy M orshead, Brooke A ustin and Len B arton, Ro and Dee Selm an, and A im ee M oore and Lavonne Boyle a ir m a r k e d W o o d la k e A ir p o r t. W illits A irport was airm arked in A ugust and, for that m o n th ’s m eet ing, a video on A ir C om bat USA w as show n starring new m em ber Janis W ild. Janis participated in the A ir C om bat F ly-O ff at Fullerton in July. A m ette W ilson received her private certificate in June. • M ission B ay C h a p te r ’s T rin a K okenge is busy getting her certifi cates and ratings tow ard her avia tion career: C om m ercial, single and m u lti- e n g in e la n d in s tr u m e n t, G round Instructor, A dvanced instru m ent, and CFI for single- and m ultiengine land, instrum ent. M ission B a y ’s Isabelle M cC rae Hale and B e c k y M c S h e e h y a tte n d e d th e W A S P convention in San A ntonio and renew ed their m em ories. • M em bers o f M onterey Bay C h ap ter participated in an airlift at the Salinas A irport O pen H ouse, carry ing 310 passengers at a nickel-apound. T hank-yous to pilots: Dell H in n , S ally H o llifie ld , C a ro ly n D ugger and D onna C rane-B ailey. C arolyn D ugger, Pat Y ork, Sandy and R ussell Pratt, D onna C raneB ailey and D ean B ailey m ade it to the H arris R anch Fly-In. The annual Picnic-O n-T he-B each was held in S e p te m b e r. N ew m e m b e r L ilia R athbum is a CFI at A ir Trails in Salinas and a ticket agent for A m eri can E agle at M onterey A irport. W elcom e. • M em bers o f M ount D iablo C hap ter heard Rex C randell give a pro gram on m ountain flying and a de scription o f the Jeppesen Sanderson facility in C olorado. They held a flyin to H ollister and a Pilot A pprecia tion Day w ith 100 pilots in atten dance. M ount D iab lo ’s 25th A nni versary celebration was a success w ith about 40 m em bers and guests attending. Phyllis M anning, the 1992 scholarship w inner, was in atten dance. Phyllis plans to use the schol arship to help w ith her instrum ent rating. • M t. S h asta C h ap ter m em bers planned to work the C hico A ir Show in Septem ber. D oris L ockness, oc togenarian, received her Level 8 W ings. C ongratulations to Doris. Pancake breakfasts w ere planned for R ed d in g M u n icip al A irp o rt and Benton Field for A viation W eek in O ctober. The Mt. Shasta team , Suann Prigm ore and Lois Van Z e lf took 3rd in the Palm s to Pines A ir Race and D onna T aylor and Jane LaM ar won 10th. M any thanks to the ground crew at R edding: Pat N ash, Bev T ickner, M argaret N ew ell, Betty K ohler from C am eron Park, Chuck and G inger Strange, H ow ard T ay lor, Bill Boot, M ary Schulte, D iana W ard and the tw o M arys from Sac ram e n to , and L ucy and G eo rg e Shepard. • N evad a H igh Sierra C h ap ter m em bers will receive a donation for their assistance in m oving autom o biles for the R eno A ir Race officials as well as volunteer hours in the C heckered Flag Club. Fundraising efforts w ere successful w ith Hot A ugust’s N ights. A fly-in to C hester was planned and m em bers o f N e vada High Sierra w ere invited by m em bers o f R eno A rea C hapter for a flour bom bi ng and spot landing contest at Fallon A irport. • Palm s C h ap ter’s Kim Lockard and Jessica H atfield took the Best First Leg aw ard o f the Palm s to Pines A ir Race. C arole C leveland and Susan Baszzr won the 23rd place trophy. Palm s C hapter had 15 m em bers in the race. A W eekend at Claire W a lte rs’ A rro w h e a d C ab in w as planned for O ctober. Carol C olburn has a new instrum ent rating and A ndrea D eT oum ey has a seaplane rating. New m em bers include: Paula J e a n M a n fr e d i, D ia n a M a rie P a p m e d e r, L ee S c h a m u s , G a il Blodgett, A nita Boyum , Dr. Claire G ill, K athryn Ann D riscoll, Sibylle A lgaier, Jennifer A nn W right, and Christine Tung. • Palom ar C h apter’s N orth County A ir Tours w ere sponsored in A u gust. M em bers o f P alom ar have started collecting m oney for a ch ap ter scholarship. C heryl Stevenson transferred into the chapter from the F o r t W o r th C h a p te r . D e n is e Jolliffe is a new 66 and Carolee Sansone is transferring to the C oy ote C ou n try C h ap ter. P alom ar m em bers planned a T ow er A ppre ciation M onth in O ctober. • Phoenix C h ap ter’s Lois W ard has published the A pache P ass C ook book. Plans for the 25th A nnual K achina Doll continued and m em bers o f the chapter assisted at the Rod M achado sem inar. T u rf S oar ing School was airm arked in early June. A garage sale benefitting the KDAR was held on one o f the hot test w eekends in Phoenix, but it was a success despite the w arm tem pera tures. John W alkup, C h ief Pilot at C handler A ir Service, spoke on aero batics. • Placer G old C hapter m em bers held a potluck BBQ at Alice B ow les’ hom e. G ayle C rom and M argaret H eiser are w elcom ed as new m em bers. The July m eeting was h igh lighted w ith a video tour o f H aw aii. • M em bers o f S acram ento V alley held a fly-in to T ruckee and planned another to H arris Ranch betw een F r e s n o a n d C o a lin g a . S h a ro n Kreutzen and Kathy Joines both have hom es at T ahoe D onner and are o f fering overnight accom m odations. Plans are already underw ay for the hostessing o f the 1993 Spring Sec tion m eeting. A poker run w as on tap for O ctober. Sacram ento V alley m em bers have dedicated the 1993 chapter scholarship to the m em ory o f Jeanette Dee Barrett. • San F ernando V alley C hapter m em bers sold food at the Van N uys A viation Expo, the them e o f w hich w as “ A viation In H ollyw ood.” Jaye H ow es, G olda and John N eum an, L inda F ields, M arcia F u ller and d a u g h te r K a th ie H a rris , S u sa n T heurkauf, Sue Scudder, Lois Peck, Jo y ce A n d erso n , F ran S lim m er, Shirley T hom , Jean K irhofer, Barb H olow aty, C athy Sm ithers, C laudia K elly, Don C ordier, Paula Sandling, By and B unny N ew m an, S ylvia S a n d e rso n , P e te r B ish o p , M ary G lassm an, M elinda Lyon, Lorrie Blech, Ericka and R oger G reaves, Bertie D uffy, H elen Pillars, Beth Ertz, Lois Rifkin, C ecelia H epper, Laura R icks, L inda A llevato, Terri C o m e r, E ile e n H a r te , A la n G oldsm an, F elicia H oppe and Ann C avaleri all braved the high tem p e ra tu re s to w ork at the E xpo. H aw thorne FSS reserved a day in July for the chapter m em bers and their guests for “ O peration T ake off.” S eptem ber’s “ roses o f achieve m ent” w ent to: Joyce A nderson for h er long cro ss c o u n try , Pam ela Parask for her ATP, Susan Theurkauf for her com m ercial ticket, Lois Peck for her first cross country, Beth Ertz for her private ticket, and M ary Y arnell for her upgrade to Captain on the JetStream . M em bers o f the f " ‘. - s u r V . 1 A ft International Bylaws C hairm an, Pat Ward, South Louisiana, with South Central Section Bylaws Advisor, Dottie Wood, Space City. m onth include Bertie Duffy for the terrific paint jo b o f W hitem an A ir port, M arcia Fuller for all her time and work on the A uxtank, and Bunny N ew m an for getting a donation to the scholarship fund from the Encino K iw anis Club. New m em bers are M a ry Jo L e v e n th a la n d 4 9 1/2, Ross; T halia D iam antopoulos, Beth Ertz and Jan A rchibald. Bertie Duffy is the treasurer o f the A m elia Earhart H istorical & Educational C om m it tee com posed o f com m unity lead ers. The com m ittee is now in the process o f raising funds to renovate the statue o f A m elia that is in North H ollyw ood Park. The fundraising kickoff was in A ugust and included a fly-by o f a vintage E lectra. 99s in attendance were: Bertie D uffy, B ar bara M ichaels, B unny & B yron N ew m an, Jeanne K irhofer and M ary M cKay. The V alley A ir D erby was sponsored in Septem ber, beginning at Van N uys and ending at N eedles with the banquet at Lake H avasu. E liz a b e th A. E n n b is, G a y le A. R hines and A dalberto Ruis were aw arded chapter scholarships and B ritt C. B outin w as aw a rd ed a JH M A R scholarship, adm inistered by the c h a p te r. Jo y c e R o w le y , Sandra B ullock and Shanda Lear, daughter o f Bill and M oira Lear, are new m e m b e rs . P a m e la Porask won an AE M em orial S c h o la r ship. K udos go to: Dolly H icklin for the Jim H icklin M em o rial A ir Rallye; Jan G oforth for the Van N u y s E x p o ; N in a Y ates for the A w ards Banquet and sum m er potluck; Shirley Thom for the Rod M achado safety sem inar; and Bunny N ew m an for Direct R elief Interna tional. • San G a b r ie l V a lley C h a p te r m em bers planned to provide a schol arship, a Poker Run, a Flying C o m panion Sem inar, C areer D ays with ju n io r and senior high school stu dents, an IFR w orkshop for chapter m em bers and flying a controller. • M em bers o f Santa C lara V alley C hapter held an annual aw ards ban quet. M arcie Sm ith is excited about being the new chapter chairm an with vice chairm an, Judy W illiam s, at her side. There w ere three M arion Bam ick M em orial Scholarship w in ners this year. T iffany T okar-V lasek place was inaugurated w ith a salad pot luck lunch at w hich chapter sc h o la rsh ip w in n ers w ere in tro duced. They are: Elaine Pecci, a 66 from Sierra Foothills, and Penny B urm an, a m em ber o f the Cam eron P ark C h a p te r. K ay U n d e rw o o d earned her C om m ercial certificate. Juli M iller, new m em ber, was w el com ed. A pancake breakfast and snack sale was scheduled for the Labor Day Gathering o f Tai ldraggers at G eo rg eto w n A irport. C hapter m em bers planned to sell hotdogs at Placerville A irp o rt’s A ppreciation Day in addition to s u p p o r tin g th e Col. Virginia P la ce rv ille A irport Spikes, 99, San C o m m u n ity A s s o A ntonio, TX, presents the book ciation. A lso planned “R ising Above It ” was assistance at the to Palo Alto P la c e r v ille E A A College Librarian Linda Glover. C h a p t e r ’s Y o u n g Bruce Hoover, E agles program . Chairm an o f the • U tah C h a p te r ’s A viation Dept, looks on. C h a irm a n C a ro l C larke sent a m es sage to her chapter: Lois L etzring, B arbara M urren and “ Ladies, we m ust expose ourselves! ” Peggy Ew ert flew the youngsters in So, they did! Fran R ieck, Betty Lou a “ first flight” program sponsored M anw aring, M ary Jane Ashton, Barb by the H and In H and Foundation. C o lem an , L yle B eckstrand, Dee The follow ing chapter m em bers par R icord, Linda A nderson and Louise ticipated in the Palm s to Pines A ir M orrison all turned out to lend a Race: M ary Ellen C arlin and B ar hand at the inform ation booth at the bara M ock, Pat L ow ers and Lisa Jordan A ir Show . A erospace A via Sensm eier and N ancy Sliw a and tion Day at Salt Lake City A irport and O gden A irport Open House have M arcie Sm ith. • M e m b e rs o f S ie r r a F o o th ills also kept them busy. H urricane, C h apter held a sixth birthday party U ta h , is th e lo c a tio n f o r th e way last M ay. B arbara P o ff gradu airm arking o f Sky R anch and the ated from 66 to 99 and jo in ed the m em bers o f U tah C hapter are also chapter as well. N ew O fficers are: considering use o f the O gden com Shelah M organ, C hairm an; Penny puter bulletin board service for com N a g y , V ic e C h a ir m a n ; K a y m unication purposes. U nderw ood, Secretary; and Sandi • Sara C arson, Blue R idge C hapter R uptier, T reasurer. A new m eeting and Southeast Section reporter, has is a new m em ber w ho transferred from the ER A U Florida C hapter. O ther new m em bers include: K aren H atch, M arjorie Johnson, K atherine M a x fie ld , S u sa n D u n n , C o d y Law rence. W elcom e to all plus to re tu rn in g A n ish a S h e rm a n . L iz D affin won Professional PO Y from the chapter last year and now has her A TP. Pat L ow ers and K atherine M axfield are the proud holders of new IFR ratings. M offett Field held its last air show and Santa C lara V a lle y m e m b e rs h e ld a b o o th . M ayetta B ehringer, M arcie Sm ith, written that Jaim e G onzales from the N ew O rle a n s C h a p te r a n nounced a Fly-In B reakfast, O cto ber 18, at Stennis A irport M ess. On N ovem ber 7, N ew O rleans C hapter will host a Safety Education Sem i nar and L uncheon at the G rand H o tel in Fairhope, A labam a. Speakers will include Eric Lacefield, author o f Survival In The M arsh and Alan M alone, FA A Pilot E xam iner, w ho w ill sp eak on A ir s p a c e R e d e s ig n a tio n . N in e ty - N in e s planned to participate in the N ew O rleans A ir Show in Belle C hase, LA, and hoped that others w ould also attend. • Jacque M arsh, Spaceport C h ap ter, and her husband Jim flew to A nchorage, A laska, from St. A u gustine, FL, a distance o f nearly 4,000 m iles each way. They flew a C herokee W arrior, departing M ay 30 and returning July 3, and re m oved the rear seat to m ake w ay for survival equipm ent and other needs. Evidently the hospitality w as w on derful and Flight Service w as great through C anada and A laska. Jacque said, “ Pictures and w ords cannot explain the beauty o f the trip.” • Florida G ulfstream C hapter pre sented the dynam ic W ally Funk, one o f the first w om en to go through astronaut training in 1961 for the M ercury W om en In Space Team Program . W ally planned to address the N inety-N ines and guests with her wit and w isdom ; her Pre-Flight Presentation. H elping to educate pilots on safety and com m on sense in flying, W ally stresses the attitude o f the pilot prior to flight and a thorough pre-flight check in lieu o f a three-m inute w alk-around. • M y rn a S te p h e n s re p o rts from North Central Section that Johanne N oll o f A ux Plaines C hapter do nated 2.5 hours o f flight tim e to the highest bidders at the spring func tion o f the N orth Shore C horale S o ciety. • C ongratulations to D orothy Jaupt, G reater St. L ouis C hapter, on her m arriage to Jim Spangler. • Judith C ochrac, Lake Erie C h ap ter, recently earned her C FI and plans a m ove to South Bend, Indi ana, for an instructor position with C orporation W ings. Judy, also the recipient o f the Judith R esnick M e m orial Scholarship from A m erican Fliers, will return to C leveland w hen she becom es a first officer. C o n gratulations. • C hicago Area 99s opened the 1992 H eartland A ir Show at D uPage A ir port with a fly-by, flow n by M arjorie Sundm acher, C ynthia M adsen, and K ristin G lick-N uckolls on Saturday and joined the next day by M adeleine M onaco and R osem ary LaG uidice. O ther chapter m em bers assisted with the fly-in visitors and w ith break fast. B everly O ’H air w as officially pinned at the A ugust m eeting o f the C hicago A rea C hapter. T he m eeting w as held at H ow ell-N ew Lennox A irport. T ina M ock, form er C A P cadet and now a student at the N aval A cadem y, joined cadets A m y K oller and A m y K ane to relate their ex p e riences at the C A P encam pm ent. Ruth and Bob Frantz and M arge and H e rb S u n d m a c h e r , C h ic a g o A reaC hapter, tied for first place in the W O W D erby in K eokuk, Iowa. O ther participants from the C hapter were N orm a and Art Freier and M ary Panczyszyn, M adeleine M onaco and C om pany. C hicago A rea C hapter m em bers m ay now borrow aviation videos from the Safety Education C h a ir p e r s o n , K r is tin G lic k - N uckolls. C hapter m em bers have started a new venture as distributor o f post cards and photos o f A m elia E arhart taken by her official pho tographer, A lbert Bresnik. The pic tures w ere taken during the five years b e fo re A m e lia d isa p p e a re d and m any o f them w ere sealed away until the 50th anniversary o f her last flight. • N orth C entral Section m em bers enjoyed a delightful w eekend in Ann A rbor, M ichigan, as m em bers o f the G reater Detroit C hapter hostessed the N orth Central Section m eeting, W ings A ro u n d D etroit in S eptem ber. In addition to sem inars, partici pants also visited the Henry Ford M useum and G reenfield V illage and the Y ankee A ir Force M useum . A bonus— clear skies— at the com ple tion o f the w eekend m ade the jo u r ney hom e enjoyable. • Joan N iles, reporter for M iddle East Section, w rote that m em bers o f H am pton R oads C hapter took a trip to N A SA L angley and had a ground briefing and tour o f a Boeing 737. T he tour was hosted by the c h ap ter’s new est 66 K athy Abbott w ho w orks at N A SA as a research scientist. C hapter m em bers also par ticipated in the H am pton Roads A ir port A dventure Day and a booth was set up w ith a display o f m em orabilia in honor o f A m elia Earhart. M iddle East Section planned to hold its fall m eeting in H arrisburg, PA, in O cto ber. • M em bers o f Potom ac C hapter participated in the C ollege Park A ir port annual Art Fair, selling item s to prepare for hostessing the Spring Section m eeting. • E astern Pennsylvania C hapter m em bers have been busy. Elaine B ard sley and Jim , m em b e rs o f A m ericans For N ative A m ericans, flew to G allup, NM , with a load o f clothing, art supplies, and sports equipm ent for the people o f the N a vajo reservation. Shelly Katz hap pened to be in the right place at the right tim e when the G oodyear blim p arrived at PNE. She was invited, along w ith tw o tow er controllers and tw o flight instructors, to fly for an hour around Philadelphia in the new est turbo- prop-pow ered, flyby-w ire Spirit o f Akron. Peg Clarke received instruction at A viation C a reer A cadem y at Flying W A irport in preparation for her CFI flight test. Carol K nickerbocker was recently checked out in a C -152 at PTW A irport by Ethel Bailey. M any chap ter m em bers m ade it to O shkosh: Kate M acario and her son, M ichael; Theresa W agner, Linda W ood, Julie Shim er, andL olaT om linson. Happy birthday to Dr. A nne Shields, w ho entered the seventh decade o f life on Septem ber 1Oth and has been a m em ber o f The N inety-N ines for a great m any o f those years. • M em bers o f D elaw are C hapter held a booth at the EA A C hapter 240 Fly-In at R ainbow s End A irport in S ep tem b er w ith th anks to E llen N obles-H arris and Shari Beck. Ellen also represented the chapter at an FAA Sem inar at D aw n A eronau tics. Jan C hurchill has authored a book about T eresa Jam es w ho flew bom bers and fighters in W W II, On W ings To W ar. • M aryland C h a p ter m em bers w elcom e Sue M etz, a com m ercial pilot, First O fficer on a U SA ir com m uter airline. Sue has 2,400 hours o f flying tim e and one o f her flights was as a co-pilot from N ew G uinea, ferrying a DHC-6 Tw in Otter. • K eystone C h apter m em bers have G ibbs, Larry M alanconico, Chuck ju st com pleted an exciting project in H oliday and all those w ho recog conjunction w ith the M insi Trail nized the need o f w om ens’ presence C o u n c il o f th e B oy S c o u ts o f at this aviation w eekend. T hanks to Am erica. T w o gloriously sunny days them for giving 99s an opportunity in A ugust brightened the Fourth to participate in an innovative con A viation M erit Badge C am p Out. cept w ithin the Scouting program . The event was hosted by E xplorer • S h rev ep o rt C h ap ter m em bers Post 272 w hich is sponsored by regret the loss o f their chairm an, B raden’s A irport in Easton, PA. The Starr Stone, w ho was m arried in w eekend consisted o f fun and learn Septem ber to C onfederate A ir Force ing fo r nearly 300 Scouts from the sur ro u n d in g a re a and nearby N ew Jersey. T he p o s t’s advisor, Fred G ibbs, had long seen the need for his boys to realize that aviation is not an e x clusively m ale field. To this end, he asked the N inety-N ines to Eastern N ew E ngland Chapter Officers: Vice C hair, M ary Lee Blais; Chair, M artha Dunbar; teach one o f the sem i Treasurer, J u d y Kelley; and Secretary, Paula Rooks. nars and to be a part o f the career choices se g m e n t. K ey sto n e C hapter C hairm an Jessica W altz m e m b e r, R ay K ro ttin g e r. S ta rr headed the four sessions o f the B a m oved to Fort W orth, TX , w here sics o f F light sem inar. O ne hour o f som e fortunate chapter will claim team teaching, m odel planes and her. posters got the fundam entals across • E l P a so C h a p t e r ’s M a rsh a to 75 boys per session and assis M ascorro w rote that Ruth Deerm an tance w as provided by A lice H elm , d o n ated her “ M ary K ay ” Pink Julie Shim er, N ancy M cC urry and C essna 140A (Cotton C lipperC utie) Torgy Regan. A short w ritten quiz to the W ar Eagles M useum and it is ended the class. Sunday w as another hanging from the ceiling. Ruth and busy day w ith ou r 66 R everend Ruby H ays w on the 1954 Pow der R ainelle K im m el co n d ucting the P uff D erby in that plane— a 2,000 m orning w orship. Staunch supporter m ile race from Long Beach, CA , to Ron U nger provided guitar m usic K noxville,T N . Betty M acG uire said for the service. T he speakers on ca that since Ruth D eerm an’s m em ora reers in aviation discussed m any bilia has been relocated beneath her phases o f the aviation industry with aircraft, m ore m em orabilia is needed Joyce Jem o giving the Scouts a look from N inety-N ines to be exhibited at a co n tro ller’s job. The K eystone beneath the N inety-N ines ’ banner at C hapter m em bers are grateful to Fred the W ar E agles M useum . • O ur care and concern is extended to our m em bers located in the areas that were devastated by H urricane A n d rew . W e ho p e th a t K e rm it W eeks is able to rebuild his report edly b ad ly -d am ag ed m useum o f flight. C h airm an A lice C u tro n a, Florida Suncoast C hapter, w rote, “Anne R oethke flew her plane to G eorgia, out o f any potential harm , then cam e back and flew a m ission for the C oast G uard to assess d am ages in her area.” A lice and Fred flew about 300 pounds o f food and clothing to Fort Lauderdale Exec and were told to rem ain out o f the ARSA because o f the high traffic volume. Diverted to Pom pano Beach A irport, they w ere w elcom ed by M ary W e b b ’s A ngel Flight people who were set up in a hangar and happy to receive the donation. Alice continued, “O ther planes w ere load ing up to fly the supplies to H om e stead. Several o f the SR Q pilots are also flying supplies, but now they can go into H om estead G eneral di rectly; we could not.” •F ro m the Fall 1992 N ew sletter, New Y ork-N ew Jersey Section: C hapter M eetings: Bane o f O ur E x istence or Jo y o f O ur Lives? O ur Section is not alone in its concern about C hapter M eetings. M any tim es we w onder what to “do” about C hap ter m eetings. Are regular m eetings necessary? A B SO L U TEL Y ! T here is an obligation to chapter m em bers to have som e kind o f a schedule so that m em bers know w hen and w here they can participate. W H E N : O bviously, we try to sched ule m eetings so that the m ajority can attend. In this age o f careers and fa m ilie s, d a y tim e m e e tin g s are som etim es not possible, night m eet ings are “too late,” and w eekend m eetings cut into free tim e. You have to adjust to fit the m ajority. W H ERE: Som e chapters m eet at a central point, som e at the sam e air port, and som e m ove to various places. A gain, see w hat fits Y O U R group. W H Y : W ell, w hy are you a 99? W e m eet to plan projects, share ex p eri ences, encourage new pilots and stu dents, enjoy som e trium ph o f a new rating or jo b and have a good tim e. HOW : Som e m eetings are form al w ith agendas, quorum s, reports, pro gram s, etc. Som e m ay be sm all with only 4-5 m em bers in attendance and others m uch larger, w ith 20-30. PR O G R A M S: W e c a n ’t get atten dance unless we have a good pro gram and then, if only 4-5 attend, it is em barrassing. Som e o f the m ost interesting program s can be very sm all. Tell your speaker that it’s a sm all group and set up in roundtable fashion rather than in a lecture for m at. C H A PT E R : W ork w ith w hat you have. Som e o f the m ost active ch ap ters and som e o f the larger chapters have experienced a few years of having very sm all attendance. But they tried different m eeting tim es, places, and concentrated on one or tw o projects rather than trying to set the w orld on fire. And they grew and grew . N O T IC E S/N E W SL E T T E R S: one o f the m ost im portant things that glues a chapter together is som e sort o f N ew sletter— a single page or a sm all book. You can put in new ratings, event dates from the Section C alen d ar, local ev en ts, etc. Just m ake sure that your m em bers know w hat you are doing. If they d o n ’t, they w o n ’t find you. Pass the hat for postage and copying expenses, if necessary. IN C O R PO R A T IO N : If you are not Incorporated, start getting this done N O W . It is your protection. If you have any kind o f a project (even a m eeting) and the property is dam aged and you are Incorporated, only the assets o f the corporation (the $39.95 in your treasury) can be at tached. If you are N O T Incorpo rated, action can be taken against all m em bers w hether they are present or not. Hint: Find a law yer pilot, plead poverty and get him /her to do it as a pro bono project and w rite it o ff as a donation. M EM BE R S: Som e can participate in alm ost everything the C hapter does, som e m ake it only to special projects, som e you see once a year and still others are ‘retired ’ and en jo y ju st w atching. But, we need you all. If you are not receiving notices o f your C hapter m eetings, please co n tact your C h ap ter C hairm an: C entral NY, M arilyn Kam p; Long Island, Sue M irabel; NY Capital D istrict, H arriet B regm an; Finger Lakes, C harlotte Shaw cross; North Jersey, Jeanne Kent; W estern NY, M ary M attocks; G reater NY, Nina C larem ont; H udson V alley, Janet C aparano; and G arden State, Julie Collinge. c ■■■■■ -n a n j> THE 99s AWARD OF MERIT— NLT December 15 ! The 9 9 s’ A w ard o f M erit co m m ittee is soliciting nom inees for the 1993 A w ard o f M erit. The recipi ents o f this aw ard, established in 1990, include Jeana Y eager, M imi Tom pkins, Sheldon and Pat R ob erts, G aby K ennard, M uriel Earhart M orrissey, John Baker, O live Ann B eech, A lice H a m m o n d , H azel Jones, N ancy Bird W alton, Lotfia El-N adi, Thon G riffith and Bobbi Trout. The purpose o f the A w ard o f M erit is to recognize individuals who have m ade significant contributions to aviation, aviation education, science, aviation history, or T he N inetyNines, Inc.. In addition to recogniz ing individuals w ho have m ade sig nificant contributions to the ideals that The N inety-N ines stand for, this annual aw ard provides an incentive to others to m ake their ow n contri butions to aviation and aviation-re lated endeavors. G eneral Criteria: 1. The achievem ent(s) m ay have occurred in the present or prior years. R ecipients m ay be selected for a single action or a series o f events. 2. Specific details o f achievem ents being recognized will be at the d is cretion o f the aw ard com m ittee, so long as they m eet the general objec tives o f The N inety-N ines, Inc.. 3. The recipient need not be a m em ber o f The N inety-N ines, Inc.. 4. The recipient m ay be living or dead. 5. The recipient m ay be fem ale or m ale. 6. The aw ard is not lim ited to individuals in the U nited States. N om inations for the aw ard will be accepted from m em bers o f The N inety-N ines and should be sent to C arol R ayburn, C hairm an, N inetyN ines A w ard o f M erit C om m ittee, 10 C hung Street, N ashua, NH 03062 to arrive by D ecem ber 15, 1992. T he n o m in atio n p ackage should spell out the significance o f the n o m in ee’s contributions in a c o n cise m an n e r (i.e ., not o v e r tw o pages). A dditional new sclippings or inform ation can be sent; how ever, they should be sum m arized in the nom ination docum ent. An address and phone num ber w here the nom i nee or their next o f kin (if necessary) can be reached should also be in cluded to expedite notification if they are selected. All m em bers are encouraged to participate in recognizing people w ho have m ade significant c o n tri butions to aviation or The N inetyN ines by nom inated candidates for the A w ard o f M erit. THE NINETY-NINES’ RESOURCE CENTER by Gene Nora Jessen Museum displays, archives, oral and video histories and books all make up The Ninety-Nines Resource Center co located with our business offices in Okla homa City. The collections encompass the early history of women flying bal loons, and wing walking right up to an astronaut display. We are preserving history— up to that of yesterday. Collections have come to The NinetyNines in the past several years which we have not had a place to display. We are now committed to completing the second floor of our building (walls, ceilings and primary lighting are in now), so that exciting collections now in storage can be available for viewing and researchers. The accompanying photo shows 99s bookkeeper Jonna Burks looking over some of the racing trophies of Past President and pioneer race pilot, Edna Gardner Whyte. Edna’s collection of memorabilia and historical photos has been inventoried and carefully pre served, telling the story of a determined and talented pilot who was responsible for teaching hundreds of students to fly. Each month, this column will report on the status of The Resource Center. It will also highlight a specific need of the Center, since often chapters and indi viduals wish to participate in preserv ing our heritage, but don’t know where the greatest needs are. THE RE SOURCE CEN TER’S GREATEST IM M EDIATE NEED IS CARPET AND TILE FOR THE ENTIRE SEC OND FLO OR AT A CO ST, IN STALLED, OF $7,500. Once the floor is in, the space can be used partially or wholly as needed and finished. Please call E xecutive D irector Loretta Gragg at headquarters if you are a partial or major carpet and tile donor! L eft: Jo n n a B urks , 99s Bookkeeper and the trophy collection o f Past President and P ioneer Race Pilot, E dna G ardner Whyte. TH E W O R L D O F T H E N IN E T Y -N IN E S , Inc. “AIR BEAR and HELI-HOUND” by Ann Cooper The National Association of State Aviation Officials (NASAO), Ninety-Nines, AIR BEAR and HELI-HOUND In a recent press release, it was reported, “Aviation education got a major boost recently as a joint U.S. House and Senate resolution was introduced to establish October 4-10, 1992, as National Aviation Education Week. According to NASAO, which is leading the National Aviation Education Week effort, the designation augmented the programs of 23 states that already recognize an Aviation Education Week and encouraged others to participate. Senator Paul Simon and Representative James Oberstar were to be commended for their introduction of the joint resolution, which was designed to enhance the advancement of education through aviation.” NASAO, in cooperation with the Federal Aviation Administration and The Ninety-Nines, Inc., is supporting Air Bear as a national program and is complemented by Heli-Hound from the Helicopter Association International. Heli-Hound represents the rotary wing segment and Air Bear represents aviation in general. Air Bear is a national aviation mascot who is a guide and companion to groups of young children as they learn about aviation. Currently there are three Air Bear programs: Air Bear!Heli-Hound Goes To School—Air Bear visits the school classroom to accompany children on a simulated vacation flight in which some of the children are passengers and others are aviation workers who safely maintain and guide the airplane. An Airport Field Trip fo r Early Childhood Education — Air Bear/Heli-Hound can accompany children on a field trip to a local airport to gain a real world view of aviation in their communities. Air Bear/Heli-Hound—An Aviation Mascot at Community Events — Air Bear or Heli-Hound can be invited as an additional attraction at community events. The program has a great deal of material available to assist in this training, not only printed materials, but costumes: head, gloves and a flight suit. Videos are available as well. Each state in the United States has been asked to designate an Air Bear Coordinator who will coordinate functions and actions of the program in that state. Air Bear/Heli-Hound are aviation education programs that are used to promote early childhood aviation interest and awareness; making learning about airplanes "fun!” • NASAO will ensure the programs are placed as national programs, designate state coordinators (a member of the state aviation agency, a Ninety-Nine, an interested educator or anyone else who may indicate an interest) and act as the primary collection point for information and materials. • FAA will publish promotional materials, produce costume molds in order that participating agencies wishing to purchase a costume can do so for the cost of the costume head and paws and flight suit and will assist in the development, duplication and distribution of a training video. • The Ninety-Nines will work with the national coordinator to support the chapters of The Ninety-Nines already involved with Project Air Bear, conduct classroom programs and conduct workshops for teachers. For more information, contact: Terry M. Jessup, Director, Technical Projects, NASAO, Metro Plaza One, Suite 505A, 8401 Colesville Road, Silver Spring, MD 20910 or call 301 495-2848 or FAX 301 588-1288. In addition, the NASAO Coordinator, Jan Draper, can be contacted at Division of Aeronautics, Illinois Department of Transportation, Capital Airport, One Langhome Bond Dr., Springfield. IL 62701-8415 or call: 217 785-5821. NEW HORIZONS PATTY SHERW O O D Santa Clara Valley Chapter members lost Charter Member Patty Sherwood on June 26, 1992. Patty learned to fly in 1942 and became a WASP in March of 1944. She was involved in the engineering testing of the AT-6 and worked as an X-Ray technician for over 30 years. Patty will be missed. DR. H. BEAT W ACK ERNAGEL The husband of Irene Wackemagel, Pikes Peak Chapter, died suddenly of a cardiac arrest on August 2, 1992. An excellent pilot and one who loved flying, Dr. Wackemagel was also an avid balloonist, an official for the Colorado Springs Balloon Classic held each Labor Day weekend. Dr. Wackemagel encouraged Irene’s flying and her attendance at chapter and section meetings of The Ninety-Nines. A pioneer in the space surveillance industry. Dr. Wackemagel came to the U.S. in 1958 from Basel, Switzerland as a part of a team assembled by the U.S. Air Force to create a space surveillance program following the 1957 launch of Sputnik I by the former Soviet Union. His work began as an as tronomer at Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts where he worked in the Geophysics Research Laboratory. After his move in 1960, he became the senior mathematician, directorate of operations analysis, at U.S. Air Force Space Command, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado Springs. He will be sorely missed. G EORGE SCHUSTER George Schuster, 49 1/2 of Ruth Schuster, Lake Erie Chapter, passed away July 12, 1992. George was the owner of AM Air at Youngstown Municipal Airport, Ohio. Our sincere regrets. JOAN CARROLL It was with heavy hearts that chapter members of the Shreveport Chapter attended the funeral of Joan Carroll. For many years Joan directed the social activities of their group and her shoes will be very hard to fill. Joan, an active NinetyNine for 30 years, lost her battle with cancer on September 15, 1992. CHARLIE DEERMAN Charlie Deerman, 49 1/2 or Ruth Deerman, Past International President and member of El Paso Chapter, passed away June 2, 1992. Our sincere condolences. JAM ES WEBB James Webb, 49 1/2 of Patricia Thaden Webb, Wyoming Chapter, flew to new horizons July 24, 1992. Our condo lences go to all family members. Subm itted by Glenn Buffington. CARLA M. ALDRICH One of your proudest members has taken her “last flight” on September 14. Yes, she wanted it referred to as that. Her main goal in life when I first met her in 1933 was to fly. As a small child, she and her twin brother had played for several years in an old damaged Jenny that was stored in the bam at their farm. It was years later, 1957, that she soloed. My work took us all over the world and she delighted in meeting her fellow 99s in various countries. During our four years in Australia she earned her certificate and enjoyed working a bit with the late Robin Miller. Carla Aldrich, a member of San Diego Chapter, is survived by her husband of 57 years, two sons, six grandchildren and 14 great grandchildren. Many thanks for making her life more complete and richer for her membership. Subm itted by Leon N. Aldrich, San Clemente, CA. THELM A JOHNSON It is with great sadness that I report the death of North Port member, Thelma Johnson, on July 15, 1992. Thelma and her husband Verle flew a Cessna 172 and were active in Chapter events before her illness. Thelma was a lady and we will miss her. Subm itted by A lice Cutrona, Chairman. ST A R T T H IN K IN G A B O U T P O R T L A N D , O R E G O N , IN 1993. T H E IN T E R N A T IO N A L C O N V E N T IO N W IL L BE H E L D A U G U ST 1 1 -1 4 ,1 9 9 3 . R em em ber: “A F light Plan f o r the R ose C ity!” --------------- NOTAMS --------------- From the D ecem ber 1933 Zontian Magazine : T he E d ito r asked A m elia E arhart w hat she w ould co n sid er the next im portant task fo r w om en to tackle and this w as h e r reply: “To grow better accustomed to meeting people in business— not to be so personal in business contacts and associations, but to get the comprehension o f things in the larger, more impersonal sense in which successful business is conducted. We must be more fa ir and not let personalities get in the way. We are improving rapidly in t his respect.” N inety-N ine A n ita L ew is sent the clip p in g w ith the follow ing note: “ T his seem ed to be a very tim ely piece o f advice from the ev er-q u o tab le E arhart. W ill w e e v e r g et to h e r level o f co m p reh en sio n ?” WOLF AVIATION FUND SEEKS APPLICANTS T he A lfred L. and C on stan ce W o lf A viation F und is sponsoring its second co m p etitio n for new ideas to m ake general aviation safer, less ex p en siv e, m o re fun and m o re useful. T he 1993 Prize of$ 10,000 w ill be aw arded for the idea best deem ed by the ju d g e s to im prove Pilot Training and Proficiency Enhancement. A pplicants m ay obtain the ap p licatio n form and co n ditions by w riting to S andra C ad w ald er at 200 W aw a Road, W aw a, PA 19063. T he en tries (m ax im u m o f Five pages, double-spaced) m ust be postm arked by D ecem ber 18th and m ailed to the above address. T he P rize w ill be aw ard ed no later than A pril 30, 1993. The A lfred L. and C o n stan ce W o lf A viation F und w as estab lish ed in 1985 by the E state o f the late “ A bby” W olf, aviation attorney and foun d in g trustee o f the A ircraft O w ners and P ilots A ssociation. H is w idow C onstance, also a pilot and w orld-record ballo o nist, con tin u es the c o u p le ’s dedication to airspace access and public understanding o f general aviation. The 1992 Prize, aw ard ed for the best idea to im prove Airspace Control and Utilization , w as w on by C apt. Barry S ch iff for his proposal to create V FR R outing C harts through busy T C A s. T he ju d g es believed that the sim plicity o f the idea and its potential for w ide im plem entation could greatly contribute to safer and m ore navigable airspace. For the 1993 P rize, the F und is seek in g ideas d irected tow ard: 1) T he effectiv eness o f curren t m ethods o f student pilot training and the d evelopm ent o f techniques to im prove such training; o r 2) T he effectiv en ess o f current m ethods o f m aintaining and upgrading proficiency and skills o f pilots in the post-student phase and the d ev elo p m en t o f tech n iq u es to im prove such m ethods. “W HAT’S A SIXTY-SIX?” “W H A T ’S A S IX T Y -S IX ?” w as the title o f Jam es N. B ard in ’s article w hich w as published in July 1992 in Dave S cla ir’s General Aviation News & Flyer , p ublished in T acom a, W A . B ardin, fully supportive o f The N inety-N ines, is the author o f the article about you n g Sharon F itzgerald in o u r S ep tem b er issue, Ninety-Nine News. T hanks from all o f us to a talented w riter. W e ap p reciate y o u r effo rts, M r. B ardin. MARY McNEIL, Long Beach Chapter M ary M cN eil has p ublished a pap erb ack , EARTH SCIENCES REFERENCE, a tim ely sourcebook. A s C alifornians and A fricans reel from a series o f earth q u ak es and aftershocks, volcanoes erupt in A laska, Japan and the Phillipine Islands, and hurrican es dev astate areas o f H aw aii, L o u isian a and F lorida, an appetite is created fo r know ledge about the planet. A N inety-N ine, M cN eil has w ritten Earth Sciences Reference w hich deals w ith physical interactions— land, sea, air and the inn er E arth as m ajo r targets. C o sm ic relationships are part o f the global picture. H er form at is d ictio nary, but entries are au g m en ted w ith cro ss-referen ces and indices. M cN eil is a geologist w ho has had an enviable career in exploration, m ining and research with extended assignm ents in Latin A m erica, A frica and throughout the U nited States. W ith a M asters D egree from U C LA and m uch o f the w ork toward her Ph.D. com pleted, M cN eil’s studies w ere interrupted with an assignm ent to A frica for Lockheed Aircraft International. She has been a project m anager for Lockheed and later joined the office o f the chief scientist. H er m ost w ell-know n article was Lateritic Soils w hich appeared in Scientific American and was reprinted in Planet Earth in 1974. Earth Sciences Reference is the result o f h er ex p erience and five years o f research. P ublished by F lam ingo Press, the retail cost o f M c N e il’s book is $49. P lease add $5 fo r shipping and $3 per additional book. F lam ingo Press, 2958 State Street, C arlsbad, C A 92008. O u r co n g ratu latio n s to M ary M cN eil. K A Y R O A M a n d G A LIN A K O R C H U G A N O V A M E E T IN R U S S IA — To R u ssia With Love! Kay Roam, Arizona 99 and Flight Service Spe with a color photo, air race wings, and gigantic hug. cialist, spent ten days in Moscow, Russia, visit The day was beautiful, the sun gleamed a 99 friendship pin. I had brought small ing her son, Dan, a Moscow journalist. She was off row after row of aircraft— primarily American flags which were eagerly accompanied by son Mike, a N ew York City large jets bearing Aeroflot markings but snapped up. In turn, we were given teacher and computer expert. In addition to the some with large, top-mounted radomes booklets about the museum which were following story, Kay piloted an Antonov-2 while Mike and Dan parachuted from it. But, reminiscent of the U.S. Air Force’s autographed by our new friends. Kay says, “That’s another story.” Upon discovering that Mike and Dan AW ACS planes. In the distance we could Taxis bearing the American, British see the Russian SSTs. are single, the women whipped out pho and Russian journalists and visitors With many accompanying gestures, tos of eligible daughters. 1 had brought pushed deeper into Russian country my new friend, Galina, told me that she along a small album of snaps of typical side, leaving far behind Red Square, the had been a test pilot and pointed out scenes of my life and the one that was starting point. Traversing bleak miles some of the aircraft she had flown. I finally returned covered with finger of enormous, crumbling concrete apart called Dan over and introduced him as prints and maybe even a tear or two, ment buildings that are the suburbs of another pilot. She told him that she had was of “Red Roamer,” my beloved 1969 the largest city in Europe and the old set several records in MiGs but was C -172. The idea of an individual, much villages of fancifully carved and painted now medically retired. She added, “Our less a woman, owning an airplane was wooden houses that mark the far out Russian women pilots’ organization is beyond the imaginations of those who skirts of the city, the road narrowed. As hosting a reception for Arc-en-Ciel rac will never even own a car. I felt truly forests of birch and pine thickened, ers Sue Nealey and Faith Hillman,” and fortunate and blessed. even the cabbies weren’t sure where the invited me to join them. When Mike and I made our farewells, Gromov Flight Research Institute Air When the race planes began arriving, Tatiana demanded to know how we field was located. They stopped fre crews were greeted with loud applause, planned to get to Dan’s office. When quently to ask directions. cameras whirred and clicked, and cos we responded, “Taxi,” ($2 each) she We came to a town whose entrance tumed children singing folk songs and huffed the Russian equivalent of “Non was marked by an early model MiG and bearing the traditional welcome of bread sense!” She took each of us by an arm soon we drove to a massive gate flanked and salt greeted the racers. The journal and briskly marched us back to the by 30-foot-long mosaics with aviation ists had deadlines to meet, so we didn’t Metro station (1/2 cent apiece). We themes. The place was crawling with linger at Gromov airfield long. grinned at each other behind her practi soldiers who glared at the intruders. In Mike and I made our first solo on the cal back. their best Russian, the journalists ex Moscow Metro (subway) the next day— The most unplanned events end up plained that we had come to greet the a jewel of the city with architecturally being the most memorable! Meeting Round-The-World air racers (Ed. note: beautiful stations and fast, frequent and Galina and her countrywomen was a See the Ninety-Nine News, October spotlessly clean trains, a shock to New highlight of a wonderful vacation. If issue.) We were led into an office where York dweller, Mike. After several re governments would get out of the way, our passports received more careful quests for directions and 30 minutes of let people know people, everyone’s lives scrutiny than they had coming through walking, we found the blue and white would be richer and there would be the Customs. aviation museum where the reception peace we all so ardently desire. The cabbies waited and, as we drove was being held. Faith and Sue through the gate, our military escort were already there with Galina explained that until the previous year and about 10 Russian women. this had been the Army’s research and Faith had previously spent test field and that the nine of us were the time in Russia. She and Mike first Westerners to ever be allowed exchanged some words in Rus onto the field. sian. Galina and Tatiana, a he Why I will never know, but the gray licopter pilot and professor of haired woman in a flowered print dress aeronautical engineering, knew suddenly pointed to me and inquired, a few words in English, but “Pee-lot?” I nodded vigorously. aviation is such a universal lan She then asked, “Ninety-Nine?” guage that we shortly were all By this time the bus was stopped, I chattering away. Faith and Sue nodded and smiled and she gave me a presented each of the women Getting To Know Us This colum n is devoted to our m em b ersh ip . M y nam e is L eda H edglon (pronounced H edge-L on), your new M em bership C hairm an. Through this colum n, I would like to share with you ideas about com m it m ent to our organization, com m u nication with one another, and c o n sideration o f our diversified back grounds, our talents and our expec tations o f benefits from m em ber ship in The N inety-N ines. G E TTIN G TO K N O W U S will personally introduce you to people and m em bers w ho have m ade a com m itm ent to w ork for the strengthen ing o f our m em bership, 99s staff, my sub-com m ittee m em bers and section and chapter chairm en w ill ing to share their experiences and their thoughts about m em bership. By com m unicating with one another through this colum n, I hope that ideas can be explored, developed and im plem ented. I hope to create a broad and enriched 99s experience for our current m em bership and to reach out further to fem ale pilots to em brace them as valued and active m em bers o f our organization. I jo in ed The N inety-N ines in A u gust o f 1987 and becam e an active m em ber o f the O klahom a C hapter. M y in terest in flig h t had been sparked years earlier when m y hus band, Tip, signed m e up for a Flying C om panion Sem inar put on by the m em bers o f the O klahom a C hapter. Y our talented and accom plished fe m ale pilots certainly m ade an im pression on m e, and T ip w as grate ful that I finally becam e an inter ested co-pilot. I m et m ore O kla hom a C hapter 99s w hen T ip and I jo in ed the O klahom a Pilots A sso ciation. B ecause o f exposure to these dynam ic N inety-N ines and after a trip to O shkosh, I decided that I could learn to fly. For the past three years I have been the m em bership chairm an for O klahom a C hapter and our group has grow n by alm ost 25 percent. I have been proud to serve the chapter that supported m y interest in avia tion. T oday, thanks to the effort of O k la h o m a C h a p te r m em b er Jan Perry, I am the ow ner o f an eighth of a 1974 C essna 172. T ip is also a proud and active 49 and 1/2. I hope that w orking together we can prom ote and expand our strong organization. I w elcom e com m uni cation from each and every m em ber w ho is com m itted to this adventure. T hank you to our president, Lu H ollander, and to all o f you, for this opportunity to grow w ith the 99s. A very special thank you to Fay G illis W ells for her kind w ords o f encour agem ent w hen we m et in O klahom a C ity this year. Ragles Fligfo Follow the Eagle to Regal Roosts 7oun/Tra^ 13131 Kerry, Garden Grove, CA 92644 TEL/FAX (714) 530-3676 We specialize in transforming clients into a Prince or Princess for a night (or more) with fantasy vacations at P a lac e s/H u n tin g Lodges in IN D IA and Castles/Country Manors in the U.K. and IRELAND. There is a palace or castle to fit every mood and pocketbook. We offer PICK-A-PALACE (INDIA), C H 00SE A-CASTLE (U.K./IRELAND) or.structured itinerary tours. We also offer CONCORDE 'Experience' flights and ORIENT-EXPRESS day excursions from London. INDIA (Special lor 99's) LAKE PALACE, UDAIPUR Tour RRR3 'Rom ancing the R aj’, starts Delhi, March 4 ,1 9 9 2 and ends Bombay, March 1 4,1 99 2 in time for the Aviation Congress. Other tours available. International Air available. Send/call/fax for tree brochure. M y fu ll co lo r b oo klet on the Palace hotels RAJASTHAN'S ROYAL RESIDENCES is available for $5.95 plus $1.00 postage and handling. (Refundable if you take one of our tours) T A J MAHAL, AGRA Gwendoline GreyEagle (Orange County Chapter 99's) W ith TH AN KS... CONVENTION 1993 reprinted from The Portland Book with permission of the Portland, Oregon, Visitors Association. Portland: the City o f Roses. The City o f Fountains. The City o f Bridges. R iver City. Rip City. Stum ptow n. Portland: a hub o f international trade that lies along the C olum bia and W illam ette Rivers and beneath the shadow o f the snow -capped Mt. Hood. A big city w ith sm all-tow n charm . Portland’s location alm ost dem anded a tow n w ith dense forests, clear rivers, fertile valleys, a tem perate clim ate and support for grow ing com m erce. Pioneers follow ing the O regon Trail gloried in the abundance o f the area and sank deep roots. People lived in w hat is now Portland at least 10,000 years ago— the ancient forebears o f the M ultnom ah Indian N ation w ho once flourished along the low er W illam ette River. The first E uropean people to visit the area were C aptains M eriw ether Lew is and W illiam C lark and the m em bers o f their expedition. Fort V ancouver, on the C olum bia, grew to becom e Portland. From 1825 to 1845, this served as the central fur-trading depot for the B ritish-ow ned H u d so n ’s Bay C om pany in the Pacific N orthw est. The fort eventually established its ow n farm , lum ber m ill, grist m ill and herds o f cattle. W hen the trap p ers’ service with the com pany ended, som e retired to farm the land in the W illam ette V alley. A coin toss resulted in nam ing the city. T he w inner, a native o f Portland, M aine, w anted to nam e the city after his hom etow n. The settlem ent acquired the nicknam e o f “ S tum ptow n” as trees w ere cleared for the grow ing com m unity. Ferries first linked the east side o f the river to dow ntow n and later w ere replaced by bridges. Soon the city was exporting food and fiber to finance a diversifying econom y and establish libraries, universities, hotels, m ansions, hospitals, and the N orthw est’s first opera house. Brick, cast iron and terra cotta buildings w on the city early architectural praise. G E N E R A L IN F O R M A T IO N Population: 1.5 m illion in m etro area; 453,065 w ithin city lim its. Founded: 1851 Area: 130 square m iles Elevation: 173 feet A SL Longitude: 122°, 40" W est Latitude: 4 5 °, 31" N orth M iles to the Pacific O cean: 110 M iles to a glacier: 65 A verage January low tem ps: 3 3 .5 ° A verage July high tem ps: 7 9 .5 ° A verage Precip: 37 inches (less than A tlanta, B altim ore, H ouston or Seattle and sans nasty hum idity!) A cres o f parks in m etro area: 37,000 N ew spapers: The O regonian is the daily paper. The w eeklies, The W illam ette W eek and The D ow ntow ner report on entertainm ent and current events. International Convention, Portland, Oregon, August 11-15,1993. Remember. THE PORTLAND CONVENTION HAS OUR ATTENTION! NEW RATINGS, CERTIFICATES, AND AWARDS WINGS PROGRAM H olly B rennem an F elicia H oppe M aggie W agener Judy C ochrac K aren Reed D onna Stevens Peg C larke Chris St. O nge Evie W ashington G ay W illiam s N ancy Kyle B ernadette H ayw ard Kay U nderw ood Terri B rubaker D onna W eeks Pat Church R osem arie V onusa Carol C olburn A ndrea De Tourney Pam ela Parask Susan T heurkauf M ary Y arnell Pat Low ers K atherine M axfield Liz D affin D iane C alhoun C heryl D ratler G udi L ashbrook V erba M oore Bemice Barris Doris Lockness Alma Parker Geneva McNamee Phyliss Repine Toni Reinhard Johanne Noll Nina Yates Jackie Salistean Barb McClure Alice Newman Judy Cochrac Lori Perry Donna Stevens Darlene Pillows Carolyn Patterson Mary Sanborn Terri Komer Golda Newman W ashington DC San Fernando V alley San Fernando V alley Lake Erie L ake Erie Indiana D unes Eastern PA W estern PA Potom ac Potom ac Eastern PA G olden W est Sierra Foothills C oyote C ountry CFI IFR C om m ercial CFI CFI C om m ercial CFI M EI M EI M EI IFR C om petency C heck CFI C om m ercial 1st O fficer, Beech 190D, M esa A irlines, Farm ington, NM IFR B akersfield B akersfield AGI IFR M arin C ounty IFR Palm s Seaplane Palm s A TP San F ernando V alley C om m ercial San F ernando V alley C aptain, JetStream San F ernando V alley IFR Santa C lara V alley IFR Santa C lara V alley A TP Santa C lara V alley IFR, C om m , M E Suncoast Seaplane Suncoast C om m , H elicopter Suncoast C om m ercial Suncoast X Lake Erie VIII Mt. Shasta VIII Suncoast VII Bakersfield VII Suncoast VI Aux Plaines V Aux Plaines V San Fernando Valley V Lake Erie V Indiana Dunes IV San Fernando Valley III Lake Erie III Lake Erie II Indiana Dunes II Bakersfield I Eastern PA I Middle East Section I San Fernando Valley I San Fernando Valley ROUTINES AND CEREMONIES WHAT?” my neighbor sputtered, cast ing an incredulous gaze around my apart ment at the various compost heaps— dishes, laundry, paper— that begged for immedi ate attention. “The plane, the Plaaane,” I chorused and, with the helpless smile I’d perfected upon first losing my soul to aviation, I left my friend shaking her head and charged off. I mused, as 52052 rolled slowly out to the wash station, how could anyone actually enjoy washing umpteen dried bug carcasses off an airplane? Or, taking the question further, how do we muster enthusiasm for any of the seemingly mundane routines of aviation: the 300th preflight, the endless practice of slow flight, or computing the fuel? An afternoon at the wash station pro vides plenty of time to philosophize about such matters (small aircraft grow to 747 proportions by the time the hose gets around to the second wing) and, from the podium of my stepladder, I decided that one ap proach is to make ceremonies of them. Washing The Airplane, for example, is a ceremony whose many pleasurable aspects often prove as rewarding and memorable as the experience I glean from the cockpit. Wash day is one of the few times my communion with an aircraft is not tied to the Hobbs meter or the aircraft schedule book, an instructor’s expectations or the tower’s watchful eye. I get to relax and renew my acquaintance with the airplane as well as to absorb the unique aviation dra mas that otherwise go unnoticed— some times sentimental things like a corporate pilot off in the distance; an unsmiling, proper fellow, giving his C-340 a fond pat (when he was sure no one was watching!). I w on’t tell, sir, I smile to myself and return to polishing. The airfield’s history comes to life before my delighted eyes as a Pitcairn sashays past and two Stearmans swoop in formation overhead, huge radial engines resounding in basso continuo, pilots ’ scarves streaming in the wind. 1 was reminded of Len Morgan’s comment about how these vintage airplanes give us a sense of our own place in the Big Picture. And the people that come by to chat when one is washing an airplane! Some offer suggestions, share the highlights of a flight just past or ask a favor. An electrical engineer’s left oil temperature gauge was reading too high. Would I come over to his Seneca and help him check it? “Just tell me what the gauge says when I hook up the wires to this voltmeter,” he called. “It’s just the gauge,” he continued after a bit of poking with the electrodes. “I told that to the examiner during my ATP checkride last week. Examiner said he’d believe me ’cuz I’m an engineer, but his eyes never left that gauge the whole time. Shortest checkride I ever took!” We laughed companionably and I promised to keep that in mind— a neat story, a new friend and the promise of a ride next week (after he fixes the gauge). Yes, marvelous things happen when one goes to wash an airplane. An afternoon at the wash station also provides a wonderful opportunity to renew one’s friendship with the wondrous time machine whose architectural harmony of structure and function gets taken for granted in the business of lessons or the necessity of zipping from A to B as quickly as possible. Not on wash days. On wash days, I touch all the surfaces, paying attention to the most minute of details I slowly relearn how and why all the graceful lines come together as they do, how each surface moves in re sponse to my remote urgings from the cock pit, how a forward spin of the trim wheel scrolls upward a tiny tab way back here to relieve nautilus-like pressure on the yoke. I quiz m yself about ground school things like that while I scrub and resolve to pay closer attention to details every preflight this year. Making a slow, soapy path around the wings, I remember how these aluminum wings have stretched mine to soar above incred ible sights, to see the earth as it really is. Rubbing the oil drool from the nosegear, I recall how these sturdy feet have touched the most rural and urban of American geog raphy. Massaging the pencil-slim anten nae, my appreciation is renewed for their ability to capture radiowaves, to keep me unswerving in the clouds or to unfurl a glideslope welcome back home. Whew. It never fails that, by the time the plane is finally scrubbed and polished, I ’ve thor oughly renewed my enthusiasm for general aviation and aviation in general, reac quainted myself with the harmony of alu minum structure and function, perhaps made a new friend and collected a story or two. As I stood in my soapy, wet tennies one afternoon, admiring the gleaming results of my ablutions and feeling quite like Pippa in by M ichelle M arceau Browning’s poem (“The lark’son the wing; the snail’s on the thorn: G od’s in His Heaven— A ll’s right with the world.”), around the comer appeared a timely ex ample of what can happen when everyday flight routines lose their ceremonial as pects. The long tail of the scarlet “Remove Before Flight” ribbon streamed from the wing as the C -182 sprinted for the taxi way, pilot’s attention divided between his chart and keeping his entry in the track and field competition more or less centerline. He’s going to be a long time waiting for Vr today, I groaned to myself as I dropped the hose and ran after the Skylane. “Pitot, peetot, peeeetot!” I shouted. (It didn’t occur to me until later that a minute of aerobic activity on the radio could have saved several on my feet.) Finally noticing the gesticulations of the madwoman jogging alongside his air plane, the pilot squealed on his brakes and looked over his shoulder to where I was pointing. Surprise quickly gave way to recognition and an impressive stream of cursing that was unfortunately not masked by engine shutdown. I acknowledged his brief wave of thanks with a half-smile, half out-of-breath grimace, and retraced my steps. You know? An afternoon at the wash station would do that fellow a world of good; mellow him out, put him back in touch with his airplane. “Credit fo r this strategy belongs to pilot/ astronaut N eil Armstrong. After 300 excursions to the moon in the LEM and asked how he kept fro m being bored , he replied, 'On every de scent, I remembered that Buzz Aldrin a n d / were first to land on the moon. I made each excursion a ceremony and this mindset kept it fresh.' Although most o f our flights can’t claim the range o f the Apollo missions, the routines can— and often should—be ceremonials, too,from the standpoint o f safety and from the perspective o f appreciating that we are about to fly. Consider that a mere 0.1% o f the w orld's population will ever have the privilege o f piloting an aircraft right down here in the troposphere." G I F T IDEA! BI O G R A PH Y , BURT RUTAN! Call 301 577-5308 or W rite: Rollo MH PRESS 9205 T ucker m a n L a n h a m , MD 20706 $22 to 9 9 s “RISING ABOVE IT” E dna G a rd n e r W hyte’s Story by Ann C ooper Send $22 to RANDOM HOUSE 400 H ahn Rd., W estm inster, MD 21157 o r call: 1-800-733-3000 “ MY GOD! IT ’S A W O M A N ,” the autobiography of NANCY-BIRI) W ALTON Y our copy can be purchased by sending $20 to P.O. #136, St. Ives 2075 N.S.W. A ustralia VERY SPEC IA L JA C K E T S f o r VERY SPEC IA L PILOTS! SKYBUYS will embroider a jacket with a fullcolor rendering o f your very own airplane, or the aircraft’s name, manufacturer's logo— it’s your choice. On the front the N-number, your name. YOUR C H O IC E ! F or m ore details, w rite: SKYBUYS, P.O . #4111, San C lem ente, CA 92672. T R A V E L IN ’ L O T S? M A IL , M E S S A G E S & M O R E, Inc. has M ail F o rw ard in g to 800# M essage Service. Since 1978. FR EE BROCHURE 800 722-7468 C arole D ePue, P resident. 99 since 1959. Women Pilot's CAREER GUIDANCE Ninety-Nines helping Ninety-Nines Personalized career guidance + time building tips from experienced airline captains In-person or phone consultation to accelerate your progress and avoid expensive mistakes Aviation C areer Counseling 8 0 5 /6 8 7 -9 4 9 3 799 North Ontare Road, Santa Barbara. California 93105-2544 DO I H O LD A KEY to FLY IN G for YOU? Pay for flying with YOUR OW N H O M E BUSINESS. C all o r W rite: E sth er G ru p en h ag en 255D S pruce S treet, A rroyo G ran d e, CA 93420 805 489-6667 ■i------------------------------------------ 1 W O M EN A N D F L IG H T 1 9 7 8 ■ 1 9 8 9 — an annotated bibliography by B Dorothy R. Niekamp. 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