Hiking in the Dolomiti Near Cortina d`Ampezzo by Steve Ford These
Transcription
Hiking in the Dolomiti Near Cortina d`Ampezzo by Steve Ford These
Hiking in the Dolomiti Near Cortina d'Ampezzo by Steve Ford These hiking directions were originally provided by Jorg Wiltz of OnTop Mountaineering. OnTop specializes in custom guided trips for climbers and other adventurers. Originally we were attracted to the Dolomite mountains of northeastern Italy by the spectacular scenes of the Via Ferrata treks that are one of OnTop's specialties. We are avid hikers, but we don't have quite the right constitution for the level of exposure presented by Via Ferrata routes. So we asked OnTop to provide us hiking directions that would guide us into some of the same spectacular areas on more "tame" terrain. OnTop provided a comprehensive plan, including the hiking directions, rifugio and hotel bookings, and taxi arraignments. We are very happy with the plan they provided, and this document includes their hiking directions as well as our photos and commentary on our experiences. We spent 8 days and 7 nights in the Cortina d'Ampezzo area in late September and had the good fortune to have absolutely beautiful weather. We were also happy to discover that the crowds who frequent this area in the summer and winter seasons had substantially diminished at this time. To put our comments in context, I will provide a little info on our physical condition. We, Ellen and I, are both 59. Neither of us is in tip top physical condition, but as I said, we are avid hikers and we do make an effort to stay active. In anticipation of this hike we did a number of "training" hikes in the Pacific Northwest where we live. Note: At her request, no recognizable photos of Ellen are shown. Steve (Ellen cropped out at her request) Our Itinerary Day 1 Arrive Cortina, stay at Hotel Villa Alpina Day 2 Taxi to Malga Ra Stua, then hike to Rifugio Lavarella Day3 Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi Day 4 Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago Day 5 Hike back into Cortina, stay at Hotel Villa Alpina Day 6 Taxi to Rifugio Aronzo, then hike to the Buellelejoch Hut Day 7 Return to Rifugio Aronzo via a different route, return to Cortina by Taxi and stay at Hotel Villa Alpina OnTop recommended a different exit route which we did not use because it was longer and we were a bit foot-sore. Day 8 Breakfast at the Hotel Villa Alpina, then depart Cortina. Our package included Breakfast at the Hotel Villa Alpina, and half pension at the rifugios. For those who don't know, half pension means breakfast and dinner (with some limitations on choice for dinner). All of the food was great. Day 1 - Arrive in Cortina d'Ampezzo No hiking, just check in to the Hotel Villa Alpina, host Elio Zardini Via Roma 72, I – 32043 Cortina, Italy phone (+39) 0436 - 24183310 The room was quite comfortable and spacious. No shower, but after a long hike a nice soak in a tub of hot water was more to my liking anyway (there was this spray gizmo that you see everywhere in Europe that would provide a shower of sorts). Also, they were very accommodating in letting us keep our extra luggage at the hotel while we were hiking. There are several places Jorg recommends for dinner (all are listed in the appendix at the end). • We had dinner twice at Brunsin, just across the street and 50 meters uphill from the Villa Alpina Hotel. The food was excellent, the service was very good and friendly, and the prices were quite reasonable. Hotel Villa Alpina • We had a lunch and a dinner at 5 Torre, about half way up the pedestrian walkway on the right. It's a little off the main drag, so you have to look for it. Great Pizza! The other food was quite good too. • We had really great pizza at Croda, just at the beginning of the pedestrian mall in the main street when entering from the north (opposite end from the hotel). We bought lunch supplies and various other odds and ends at the Cortina Cooperativa (also found on the pedestrian mall), a kind of all-in-one department store / grocery store. We loved our taxi driver, Sandro Pompanin. A very friendly guy, and always very prompt. (+39) 336 - 494682 sandro@transferdolomiti.it Note: The best maps for these hikes are by TABACCO (www.tabaccoeditrice.com) Days 2, 3, 4, & 5 - Cortina d'Ampezzo e Dolomiti Ampezzane, Map #03, 1:25,000 scale Days 6 & 7 - Sextener Dolomiten - Dolomiti di Sesto, Map #010, 1:25,000 scale They are available online from several outlets, and I am pretty sure they are available in Cortina (perhaps at the Cooperativa). Sandro Pompanin Day 2 - Taxi to Malga Ra Stua, then hike to Rifugio Lavarella Note: OnTop's hiking directions are shown in blue text, while our commentary is in black. A) Sandro picked us up at 8:30 delivering us to Malga Ra Stua at 9:00. B) From Ra Stua (1668 m) follow the road (marked trail # 9) north for about 1 km (20 min) until the hiking trail # 9 departs on the left. This hike begins on a very easy grade through the bucolic pastures of the Ra Stua farm. After about 1.4 km it turns west ascending more steeply on switchbacks (~0.8km). Most of the trails we saw throughout this hike were exceptionally well constructed and maintained; this trail was an especially good example. C) Follow the trail west past the Fodara Lake to the Rifugio Fodara (1966 m). After ascending the switchbacks (30 or 40 minutes) the grade is essentially flat until just past Rifugio Fodara (2.0km). B & C - 4.2km, 298m u D) From Rifugio Fodara descend on the dirt road (again # 9) which will be joined by the Dolomites High Route 1 (marked “1” in a triangle) all the way to the Pederu Hut (1548 m). Just east of Rifugio Fodara is a trail that parallels the road. This trail covers perhaps 25% of the decent to Pederu and then reconnects with the road. The road is extremely steep and has many areas paved with concrete in order to facilitate car traffic (which is rare). Gravel on the concrete makes the footing on this road rather tricky. We found our hiking poles very helpful on this stretch. We used the road rather than the trail so we have no information about the quality of the trail, but I doubt it was worse than the road. The Pederu Hut can also be reached by car should the weather be very adverse, however it would mean a 1 hr drive from Cortina at additional cost. D - 2km, 418m v Day 2 - Taxi to Malga Ra Stua, then hike to Rifugio Lavarella E) From Pederu, you can either follow the dirt road (closed to public traffic) or the hiking trail marked “7” or “1” southwest all the way to the Lavarella Hut (2042 m). We used the trail where it was available as we found it more scenic. Shortly after passing a picnic bench with a Crucifix above it and rounding the bend in the road you will see some buildings, the furthest of Which is Rifugio Fanes. Near Fanes the road forks, stay with the right branch for a short distance to Rifugio Lavarella E - 5.8km, 494m u Distance: Ascent: Descent: Time: ~12 km (7.5 miles) 792m (2,598 ft) 418m (1,371 ft) 5.5 hours including ~1/2 hour for lunch and resting. Day 2 - Taxi to Malga Ra Stua, then hike to Rifugio Lavarella Photos from the hike from Malga Ra Stua to Rifugio Lavarella The hike begins at Malga Ra Stua. All the trails are well marked with these signs. Almost all of the trails were very well maintained. This particular trail is exceptionally good. Rifugio Fodara Day 2 - Taxi to Malga Ra Stua, then hike to Rifugio Lavarella Looking back at Rifugio Pederu at the bottom of the valley. The road in the foreground parallels the trail we took. A small piece of the road descending from Fodara to Pederu can be seen just to the right of Pederu. Rifugio Lavarella, a sight for sore feet. Lavarella had very nice private rooms. Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi Note: If you are having trouble trying to figure out how to pronounce Lagazuoi, the phonetic spelling would be something like this: lagatswoy A) From the Lavarella Hut (2042 m) follow the hiking trail marked 7 and 12 east using a couple of little bridges to cross creeks and little lakes until you hit the dirt road marked 11 climbing to the Passo de Limo (2174 m). B) From there it’s a casual and almost level trail hike south along trail 11 through high pasture meadows with grazing cows and horses to the junction with trail #20b (2117 m). A & B - 5.7km, 132m u, 57m v Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi C) Turn off of trail # 11 onto trail 20b and “1” to your left headed to the Forcella di Lago (2486 m). Bailout Option see Opt-1 D) From Forcella di Lago a short but steep descent leads to the Lagazuoi Lake (2182 m). Recently rebuilt trail but still rock fall hazard – don’t linger, especially when walking underneath the rock face just before reaching the Lagazuoi Lake (2182). This is another example of a very well made trail, and it's a good thing because this is one of the steepest trail decents I have ever seen. There were a jillion switchbacks. The trail on the map in the area of Lagazuoi Lake doesn't quite match what we found when we got there, but everything was very well marked. The Lake makes for a beautiful pick-nick spot. We opted to have lunch on a bluff above the lake near some old stone structures, saving a little bit of decent / re-ascent. C & D - 3.2km, 369m u, 304m v Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi E) From the lake follow # 20 (remnants of Austrian WW1 supply lines and cable ways visible) all the way to the summit of the Piccolo Lagazuoi (2752 m), where you will find the Lagazuoi Hut. The last bit of the trail leads along the Lagazuoi Ridge, which is set up as an open air museum and shows the restored positions of the Austrian / Tyrolean defenders during WW1. OnTop offers some optional hikes after arriving at Lagazuoi, see Opt-2. Distance: Ascent: Descent: Time: ~12.7 km (7.9 miles) 1,071 m (3,514 ft) 418m (1,371 ft) 7 hours including lunch and resting. E - 2.8km, 570m u Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi Photos from the hike from Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi Looking back at Lavarella from the crest of the ridge near Passo de Limo. A quick ascent. We didn't see any cows but these horses had very thick fur. The lovely scenery on the trail between Passo de Limo and the junction with trail #20b. Enjoy the flatness while you can, because once you get to trail #20b it's steep grades from there to Lagazuoi. Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi You see these trail markers everywhere. From the bottom of 20b it was clear we were going through this notch. It was the only logical way to get through. Looking back from Forcella di Lago at the trail we had just ascended. Looking ahead... We are going down THAT ?!?!?!? Steep!!! That's an understatement! Just a few of the well made switchbacks descending to Lagazuoi Lake. Our lunch spot is on the far side of the lake. Looking back at some of those switchbacks. A few people can be seen in the enlargement. Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi The scene from our lunch spot. After lunch we look up to see our destination, the gondola house at Lagazuoi. Now THIS is the way to relax after a long day's hike! Day 3 - Rifugio Lavarella to Rifugio Lagazuoi With scenery like this in every direction, Lagazuoi was the most visually spectacular place we stayed. Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) OnTop offers numerous route options for this day. Alternatives will be listed in the options section at the end of this document, the following is the hike we did: A) We descended from Lagazuoi via the gondola saving our knees from 3 km and 643 m (2,110 ft) of descent. B) From Falzarego Pass take 441 southeast to the Forcella Averau (2435 m), short but gravelly descent and contour around the south face of the Averau to the Averau Hut (2413 m). Careful for rock fall, there might be rock climbers in the face above you. The first part of this trail is quite simple, basically just hiking up what are ski slopes in the winter. A little ways before Forcella Averau the trail enters a couple of narrow rocky slots where the trail turns into a rock scramble. C) You could have lunch at Rifugio Averau but we strongly recommend climbing the extra 30 minutes up to the Nuvolau summit (2575 meters) to visit the oldest hut in the Dolomites. Enjoy one of the best views of the range, eye to eye with the huge peaks of the Civetta and the Monte Pelmo immediately to the south. Say hello from us to hut keepers Mansueto and Giovanna Siorpaes (originally named Jo-Anne and she is from Vancouver, their daughter Wendy skis for the Italian National team in alpine downhill). We opted to keep going, and have lunch at Passo Giau (phonectic pronunciation: Jow) rather than going up to Rifugio Nuvolau because there were about 70 students that took that option and we thought it would be a bit crowded, and because we knew this would be an especially long day for us, so it was a way to reduce the mileage a bit. B - 3.5km, 330m u, 22m v Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) D) Descend to the south on the road (464), and then left onto 452 south to Passo Giau (2236 m). Again, there is a Rifugio at the Pass that offers food and shelter, should the weather be bad. This trail was well marked like the others, but just before Passo Giau the trail passes into a bolder field between the edge of the grassy slopes and the cliffs above the pass. The trail seem to split into lots of tributaries in the bolder field and somehow we lost the real trail. Seeing a microwave station just above the pass we knew the trail would pass by that, so we scrambled our way over to that and picked up the trail there. You may want to stay especially alert for those red and white stone markers in this area. D - 3.0, 177m v E) Cross the road and follow a beautiful high level variation of the Dolomites high route “1” southeast on trail 436 all the way to the Forcella Ambrizola via the Forcella Giau. This part of the route covers a lot of ground with a lot of terrain variety. The first half km is quite level on very benign terrain, then over the next half km it continues contouring across a very steep slope until arriving at Forcella de Col Piombin. From there is slowly descends until it turns up again for the ascent of Forcella Giau. This was a fairly short ascent, but the trail was muddy and slippery. With the dark clouds moving in and the poor trail conditions it felt a bit like we were climbing Mt. Doom and we wondered what sort of descent we might find on the other side of the pass. Much to our delight, we discovered a sort of high plateau with gently rolling pastures and a very gentle descent. Adding to the pleasant surprise the sun broke through just as we arrived at the top. Picture "The Sound of Music" with Julie Andrews whirling about on a high Tyrolean pasture. E - 4.9 km, 244m u, 203m v Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) F) A mellow descent leads us from Forcella Ambrizzola north on 434 (and back on the regular “1”) underneath the rock towers of the Croda da Lago (2046m) to the lake and the hut with the same name. Distance: ~13.4 km (8.3 miles) Ascent: 574 m (1,883 ft) Descent: 633 m (2,077 ft) Time: ~8 hours (Best guess, forgot to record duration) F - 2 km, 231 v Photos from the hike from Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago This shows the area encompassed by the hike on this day. The red line indicates the trail route from Passo Falzarego to Forcella Averau. The route then goes around the Averau, down to Passo Giau, over Forcella Giau, and finally over to the far side of Croda da Lago. Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) Looking back at Lagazuoi from the area near Forcella Averau. This army of school kids passed us just before we got to Rifugio Averau, and then headed for Rifugio Nuvolau, which is one reason we decided not to have lunch at Rifugio Nuvolau. A signpost at Forcella Nuvolau with the Averau in the background. We saw this red leaf plant pretty much everywhere, and this hill was completely covered with it. Looking back at the Averau and Rifugio Averau Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) We saw some climbers on Ra Gusela just before arriving at Passo Giau. Looking at Passo Giau and many of the features we had just hiked past. Looking back from Forcella Giau. Passo Giau is just out of view on the far left. Lagazuoi is hidden behind Ra Gusela, the large peak on the left. Day 4 - Rifugio Lagazuoi to Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) After the steep and gloomy ascent of Forcella Giau we were delighted to find this lovely gently descending high pasture. Forcella Ambrizzola can be seen just to the left of the peak in the distance. Croda da Lago, after crossing Forcella Ambizzola Looking down from Forcella Ambrizzola toward Rigugio Croda da Lago. Cortina can bee seen in the distance. The lake. Rifugio Croda da Lago Day 5 - Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) to Cortina A) Follow trail 431 north all the way to Rifugio Lago D’Ayal. The trails on this hike were generally the best constructed and maintained trials we have ever seen, however this particular trail was the worst one we saw anywhere in this area. Most of the trail was in fairly good condition, although very steep (guessing 20% to 30% grade). There was one section of this trail that was very badly washed out. It was especially steep, perhaps a 50% grade, and the washed out section was quite long, maybe as much as a half km. It was passable, but it was very slow going. B) From there a short distance on the 430 road and then north on the 428 road to Mortisa, then through fields on the way into Cortina. A - 4km, 634m v B - 4.4km, 262m v Day 5 - Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) to Cortina Photos from the hike from Rifugio Croda da Lago to Cortina This trail starts out much like the others we saw in other areas. Somewhere in the middle about a half km of very steep trail is badly washed out. After we passed Rifugio Lago de Aial the trail turned into a typical well maintained road. We emerge from the forest to see this beautiful pasture land with Cortina in sight. The road leads us through Mortisa. Mortisa is a delightful little town. Day 5 - Rifugio Croda da Lago (Palmieri) to Cortina Leaving Mortisa we see Cortina. This road leads into Cortina very near the Hotel Villa Apina. Crossing the river we enter Cortina. The view from our room in Hotel Villa Alpina. We were in those fields just 30 minutes earlier. Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) A) Sandro picked us up at 8:30 delivering us to Refugio Auronzo. B) From the parking lot west of Auronzo Hut, follow trail 105 (also marked as Dolomites High Route number 4). This trail curves around the west flank of the peaks known as Tre Cime di Lavaredo (Drei Zinnen). On the north side of Tre Cime the trail descends gently providing tremendous views of the peaks. Then a short ascent leads to Rifugio Locatelli (Drei Zinnen Hut), a good place for lunch. A fun little side trip might be to explore the Austrian positions (largely tunnels – bring a headlamp) following the “Innerkofler” via ferrata towards the Paternkofel (Monte Paterno) but only until the last tunnel, from where you should retrace your steps and certainly turn around any time, should you get uncomfortable with the terrain. B - 4.9 km, 126m v, 211m u Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) C) From Rifugio Locatelli stay on the North side of the Paternkofel (Mt. Paterno) on trail 101 to get to the Bullelejoch Hut (Rifugio Pian di Cengia). Bullelejoch is the smallest and for some, the nicest hut of the Sexten Dolomites! Hut keepers Hubert and Greti will spoil you with excellent tirolian cuisine! If you are given a choice to sleep in the downstairs common room, referred to as “notlager” = emergency dorm, you might prefer it over the regular dorm upstairs, which is pretty small but clean and cozy! For us this seemed like more of a "true" rifugio experience. All of the other rifugios we stayed in were significantly larger with a few more amenities, but we thought Bullelejoch was absolutely charming. Yes it is small, but it was a supreme example of efficient use of space. The ambiance was delightful, the hosts were very friendly and extraordinarily welcoming, and the food was some of the best we had anywhere in Italy. We had a chance to visit with Stephi, Hubert & Greti's daughter, a delightful young woman raised in this mountain paradise from the earliest months of her life. Stephi made us feel right a home in her home. C - 3.1 km, 123m u Distance: ~8 km (5 miles) Ascent: 334 m (1,096 ft) Descent: 126 m (413 ft) Time: 4.75 hours (including lunch) Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) Photos from the hike from Rifugio Auronzo to Bullelejoch Hut The view from the overlook where trail 105 has just come around the northwest side of Tre Cime (on the right), Mt. Paterno in the distance. Another view from the same overlook. Tre Cime di Lavaredo Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) The trail switchbacking down into the gorge on the left is the exit route for the following day that OnTop suggests (we did not go this way). Rifugio Locatelli from a distance. The trail ascends just before arriving at Rifugio Locatelli Rifugio Locatelli Leaving Rifugio Locatelli we see this stretch of trail 101 that contours across a steep slope for at least 1.5 km before ascending Forcella Pian di Cengia. Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) The view from trail 101. The view from trail 101. Ascending Forcella Pian di Cengia (Bullele Joch). Bullelejoch Hut or Rifugio Pian di Cengia. Prayer flags near Bullelejoch Hut. Bullelejoch Hut looks right out at this peak. Not sure which one it is, perhaps Mt. Cengia. Day 6 - Rifugio Auronzo –Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) The bar at Bullelejoch. There were 5 of these cozy nooks inside Bullelejoch. In spite of being the smallest and most remote rifugio we stayed in, Bullelejoch had the best food. They had an apple strudel that was better than any I have tasted anywhere. Greti & Stephi were very welcoming hosts. Unfortunately, we didn't meet Hubert, who was picking up supplies for a big celebration that was to take place the day we departed. Day 7 - Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) - Rifugio Auronzo A) At this point we were ready for a break and the route suggested by OnTop was fairly long for this day. So we opted to return to Rifugio Auronzo via trail 104. OnTop's suggested route is included in the optional routes listed at the end of this document. B) A call to Sandro and he picked us up within 30 minutes, returning us to Hotel Villa Alpina. A - 6 km, 378m v, 170m u Distance: ~6 km (3.7 miles) Ascent: 170 m (558 ft) Descent: 378 m (1,240 ft) Time: 2.5 hours Day 7 - Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) - Rifugio Auronzo Photos from the hike from Bullelejoch Hut to Rifugio Auronzo Leaving Bullelejock in the fog. A convention of crows. Returning to Forcella Pian di Cengia (Bullele Joch). The hand carved crucifix at the Forcella Pian di Cengia. We saw many of these troughout our 6 days of hiking. The fog adds mystery to the mountain scenery. The fog adds mystery to the mountain scenery. Day 7 - Buellelejoch Huette (Rifugio Pian di Cengia) - Rifugio Auronzo I didn't realize it until after he had passed, but I am quite sure this was Hubert driving a small tractor pulling a trailer with supplies for the celebration at Bullelejoch. The southeast side of Cime Piccola, the smallest of the Tre Cime peaks, adjacent to Forcella Lavaredo. This pasture filled with various graffiti made by piling stones can be seen from the overlook at Rifugio Auronzo. If you are going to do graffiti in a mountain paradise, I guess this is the way to do it. To OnTop Mountaineering we offer a toast... Thanks for helping us with this FANTASTIC adventure!