Auldhouse PS Design Statement
Transcription
Auldhouse PS Design Statement
AULDHOUSE PRIMARY SCHOOL Design Statement Auldhouse Primary School 1 Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Introduction Site Context Planning Programme Design Proposals Auldhouse Primary School 2 1. Introduction In 2002 South Lanarkshire Council embarked on a School Modernisation Programme aimed at rebuilding or refurbishing all of its Primary and Secondary School estate. Under this programme, a total of 124 Primary Schools were reviewed by the Education Client Team. Auldhouse Primary School was identified as needing a major revamp to meet the New Primary Schools’ Design and Building Performance. Currently an old 2 classroom school, it is proposed to be rebuilt in 2012-2013. The Client issued the initial brief early 2011 asking the design team to look at options to allow a new school to be rebuilt on the existing school site whilst retaining the existing sandstone building. The Consultants undertaking the delivery of the new school are: Design Services (Architecture & Quantity Survey), Housing & Technical Resources, South Lanarkshire Council. Auldhouse Primary School 2. Site Auldhouse is located to the south of East Kilbride in South Lanarkshire, situated approximately 1 mile off the A726 (near Langlands Golf Course). The existing school site lies at the centre of the village of Auldhouse, between Langlands Road and Auldhouse Road. A school has occupied the site used for over 100 years, the land having originally being acquired by the community for Educational use from a local landowner. It has since passed into SLC ownership to continue to deliver Educational provision to the local Community. The site address is: Auldhouse Primary School Auldhouse East Kilbride G75 9DT 3 Aerial View of Existing Site (outlined in red) Auldhouse Primary School 4 Location Plan (outlined in red) Auldhouse Primary School 5 3. Context Sitting at approximately 214m above sea level, Auldhouse village lies on the south of the River Clyde, between East Kilbride and Whitelee Forrest. The village is extensively surrounded in pastureland, which continues in all directions to the nearby settlements. The school site is accessed directly off Auldhouse Road and Langlands Road and is bounded by: a pasture field to the north; rural vernacular buildings to the west, south and east. Most of the adjacent buildings have white render and slate roofs. high point is at the northwest corner which has an elevation of 212.5m, and falls to the low point of 211.4m at the main gates in the southern end. The site is surfaced with tarmac. There is currently no car parking or drop off point for the school. The existing site is primarily serviced from the adjacent roads: the water mains, BT phone lines and are supplied underground. Electricity is supplied overhead at the north edge of the existing site by Scottish Power. The foul and surface water sewers are connected to a local sewage system close within the west boundary wall and the site is additionally served by a septic tank, located nearby. Built in 1900, the original school is a sandstone building with slate roof that is partially enveloped by a later 1960 flat roofed extension of rendered brickwork. The existing site is approximately 0.37ha in size and is bounded by sandstone walls on all sides. Walls with road frontage are topped with original cast iron railing. There is a significant fall across the site. The Auldhouse Primary School 6 Site Analysis Auldhouse Primary School Aerial View of Area 7 4. Planning The origins of the village began with the Auldhouse Arms. In the past, drove roads were used to herd sheep and black cattle from Scotland to England. One such drove road came through East Kilbride and made its way to the south. Ale houses like the Auldhouse Arms were established along these routes. With agriculture, the village soon took form. The most recent development includes social housing on Langlands Road which was built during the 1980s. Auldhouse School, established more than three hundred years ago, has moved three times before settling in the current address. The original part of the present school was built in 1900 by The School Board. It was designed to accommodate 100 pupils. An extension was later added in 1960. Auldhouse Primary School Site Context 8 Proposed Design At present, Auldhouse Primary does not meet the New Primary Schools’ Design and Building Performance. To achieve the required standard, the school was firstly considered for a complete rebuild, but consultations with the local community revealed the preference for the retention of the original sandstone building. The current design solution is based on this preference for preservation. Auldhouse Primary School Existing School: with original iron gates and railings 9 5. Programme 6. Design Proposals The construction of the new school is programmed as detailed below: General: The proposed new floor area will be approx 164msq more than the current floor area. In addition to this, the brief has also asked for a MUGA pitch and parking facilities. An adjourning strip of land on the north edge of the site was purchased to accommodate the client’s new requirements. Education clear building: End August 2012 Service Disconnections, Enabling Demolition of Existing Extension: September 2012 – January 2013 Works and Construction of New School and completion of External Works: February 2013 – December 2013 The current site access will be kept and used as pupil access. The proposed main entrance access will be located near the north edge of the site on Langlands Road. Two disabled car parking spaces will be provided within the site and close to the main entrance. Vehicle and pedestrian movements will be controlled by the use of fixed and removable bollards together with metal railings and gates. The ethos of the new extension design is to make the original school building the main focal point. So any Auldhouse Primary School 10 intervention with the external fabric of the sandstone building will be kept to a minimum. aluminium external finish and a clear timber finish internally. The extension will be of timber frame construction with the external finish of the walls consisting of a mixture of traditional and modern materials, ie: rendered blockwork; architectural concrete masonry; and timber cladding. To minimise the ridge height, a low pitch standing seam roof is proposed, keeping the ridge line below the original sandstone school building. The rainwater goods and flashings will match the roof finish. Extensive use of glazed curtain walling will be made to maximise the benefits of natural light within the main teaching / activity spaces within the school. Windows, doors and curtain walling will be of composite construction, with a powder coated Auldhouse Primary School Form: The new building will consist of single storey elements forming a courtyard with the old school building. 11 The design uses the building form as a sheltering element from the prevailing south west winds, protecting both the main entrance and the external learning area (courtyard). Auldhouse Primary School Entrance: The school has a secure ‘bubble’ before entering a large waiting area overlooked by the school office. This waiting area acts as the main circulation hub of the school. 12 classrooms are to the south and west and, the smaller staff and support spaces are to the north. Office/Support: The head teacher’s office, main store, and staff room are located beyond the main office. The activity space is to provide an area for small group work that uses shared resources such as IT, library etc. All the classrooms have direct access to an external teaching area. Other smaller rooms, such as the cleaning and janitor’s stores are all located off this main circulation area. Teaching: The teaching area is set around a central activity ‘street’ with all rooms accessed off this. The Auldhouse Primary School 13 7. Energy/Sustainability quality internal environment. Lighting will be low energy/LED throughout. Throughout the design, an emphasis has been placed on maximising natural light and ventilation. In each classroom, there is fenestration on all external and internal walls. The main circulation area and the courtyard are divided by glazed screens. This will provide a good level of natural light throughout the year. Cross ventilation can be achieved as all fenestration is openable. Main spaces such as; classrooms, breakout spaces and the library are naturally ventilated. The smaller enclosed spaces will have a mix of opening windows and extract fans as required. The dining/gym hall will also have opening lights to both sides to allow effective cross ventilation when necessary. The building fabric will contain at least 10% recycled content to ensure compliance with the Scottish Governments target set out in its Zero Waste/WRAP documents. The main heat source is anticipated to be Biomass in line with SLC’s Renewables Strategy. Detailed thermal and daylight modelling will be utilised to optimise the design and minimise its energy demand requirements and achieve a high Auldhouse Primary School 14