Annual Report 2007
Transcription
Annual Report 2007
Annual Report 2007 1 Cover photo: As technical leader of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF Construction is building an approximately three kilometer long section of the Lainzer Tunnel in Vienna. The twin-track tunnel is part of the link which will speed up freight and passenger traffic to Vienna from 2013. The tunneling work will be completed by the end of 2010. 2 Contents Report of the Executive Board........................................................................4 Executive Board.................................................................................................5 Report of the Supervisory Board....................................................................6 Management Report.........................................................................................9 Business activities.................................................................................................9 Organization........................................................................................................ 10 Markets............................................................................................................... 12 Order and work done.......................................................................................... 15 Strategy.............................................................................................................. 17 Research and development................................................................................21 Employees..........................................................................................................22 Procurement.......................................................................................................23 Financial review................................................................................................... 24 Risk report.......................................................................................................... 24 Looking ahead....................................................................................................25 Projects of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, its subsidiaries and business units.....................................................................................................27 Supervisory Board..........................................................................................38 Financial Statements and Notes...................................................................39 Financial statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG for the fiscal year January 1 – December 1, 2007...........................................................................39 Balance sheet.....................................................................................................39 Statements of earnings.......................................................................................40 Movements in fixed assets.................................................................................. 41 Notes to the 2007 financial statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG............. 41 Explanatory notes on the balance sheet.............................................................44 Explanatory notes on the statement of earnings................................................. 47 List of holdings....................................................................................................50 Auditor‘s Report..............................................................................................51 3 Report of the Executive Board HOCHTIEF Construction AG is an internationally active construction company. Through our innovative business models and service portfolio, we are positioning ourselves more and more as a service provider. In the year under review, implementers of complex building construction projects in Germany faced immense, unforeseen problems. These difficulties were triggered by a slight upturn in the construction sector which led to significantly stronger demand and hence erratic spikes in the production costs of turnkey buildings. This had an adverse impact on HOCHTIEF Construction’s earnings. We responded quickly and comprehensively to this trend by launching a program to return our German building construction segment to sustainable profitability. This is why our traditional building portfolio now exclusively comprises lucrative, higher-caliber business models that draw on our expertise as early as the planning phase. In parallel, HOCHTIEF Construction significantly raised its return on investment targets and ratcheted up its risk management procedures once again. FormArt, Shell Construction and Residential became independent units during the course of fiscal 2007, with structures modeled on those of midsize enterprises. *You will find further information on the new organizational structure on pages 10 and 11. This fundamental realignment is also reflected in a more efficient organization.* For instance, we withdrew from a number of regions and amalgamated numerous units. We continue to expand our cooperation with other HOCHTIEF Group companies. Here, we already benefited from broad synergies in the past and, for example, in cooperation with HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions generated a sales curve that continues to rise. In the year under review, HOCHTIEF Construction joined with Streif Baulogistik and HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions in making inroads into the expansive geothermal energy market. Working in close harness with HOCHTIEF Property Management, HOCHTIEF Energy Management and HOCHTIEF Facility Management, we offer building diagnosis services which help property owners boost the value of their portfolios and sustainably reduce energy costs. We are also optimistic as regards public sector construction. To begin with, the government’s improved financial situation creates an atmosphere of much greater readiness to engage in new construction and refurbishment projects. Secondly, 4 more and more public sector clients are taking part in a new tender procedure labeled “competitive dialog.” In this new method of awarding contracts, which we very much welcome, the deciding factor is not the construction price alone but also the bidder’s expertise. We have already received initial orders awarded on the basis of this new procedure. We are similarly gratified to report positive results in our international business activities. In Russia, South Africa and Chile, we won large-scale power station and hydro construction projects. On behalf of an Arabian investor, HOCHTIEF Construction is giving shape to a nine kilometer long shopping and commercial center in Doha. These are just a handful of examples of the high demand for profitable, low-risk construction management services. For this reason, we set up our Building International unit in the reporting period. HOCHTIEF Construction generated its highest sales and profit growth in the FormArt segment with the development of residential properties—an area in which the company gained a strong foothold as one of the leading providers. It looks likely that this positive trend is set to continue. Following a difficult fiscal 2007, we can therefore now look to the future with confidence. The restructuring measures in the German building construction segment are already giving rise to initial successes. This gratifying trend coupled with the ongoing favorable developments in our infrastructure and international business will contribute to sustainably improving the profit situation at HOCHTIEF Construction. We should like to express gratitude to our clients and business partners for the cooperation we share in a spirit of partnership. And we wish to thank our employees for their exceptional commitment to the company. Together, we will shape our future success. Essen, February 15, 2008 Dipl.-Ing. Henner Mahlstedt Executive Board Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, from left: Achmed Kadded, Henner Mahlstedt, Heiner Helbig Dipl.-Ing. Henner Mahlstedt (born 1953), Essen, Chairman of the Executive Board (since April 1, 2007) studied civil engineering and joined HOCHTIEF Construction AG in 2003 as Management Chairman of the East division. Since October 2005, he has been a member of the Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG where he was responsible for the Civil Europe division, HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o., HOCHTIEF CZ a.s., HOCHTIEF Russia, HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd., as well as market development and relations and contract administration until March 31, 2007. Since April 1, 2007 he has been Chairman of the Executive Board and Human Resources Director of HOCHTIEF Construction AG. His scope of responsibility includes the Civil Europe division, HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o., HOCHTIEF CZ a.s., HOCHTIEF Russia, HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd., Durst-Bau GmbH as well as market development and relations, risk management, personnel and communications. Dipl.-Kfm. Heiner Helbig (born 1957), Hilden holds a degree in business administration and joined HOCHTIEF in 1998, assuming management responsibilities at HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s Northwest division. He went on to serve as member of the Management Board of HOCHTIEF Development, Managing Director of HOCHTIEF Projektentwicklung GmbH and HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions GmbH, and member of the Supervisory Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG. Heiner Helbig joined the Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Construction AG in October 2005 and is responsible for finance, project financing, accounting, controlling, investment controlling, procurement, IT strategy, legal affairs, auditing, tax, insurance as well as HOCHTIEF Construction Trade Europe, Streif Baulogistik GmbH (until March 31, 2007) and HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S. A. (since April 1, 2007). Dipl.-Ing. Achmed Kadded (born 1961), Mettmann studied civil engineering and began his career as a HOCHTIEF site manager in 1989. Positions held by Achmed Kadded include business unit manager in Münster and Berlin and managing director of Streif Baulogistik GmbH. Kadded became Management Chairman of the East division in 2002 and of the Northwest division in 2003, as well as of the Southwest division in an acting capacity from September 2006. Effective September 1, 2006 he was appointed alternate member of the Executive Board while maintaining his responsibilities. Since December 2006, he has been a regular member of the Executive Board. On April 1, 2007 he took charge of the Building division, HOCHTIEF Consult, Streif Baulogistik GmbH and contract administration. Dipl.-Ing. Dr.-Ing. E.h. Friedel Abel (born 1945), Mettmann, Chairman of the Executive Board (until March 31, 2007) began his career with HOCHTIEF in 1972 after studying civil engineering. He was appointed to the Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft in 1995. From July 2001 up until his planned retirement, Friedel Abel was Chairman of the Executive Board and Human Resources Director of HOCHTIEF Construction AG. Until March 31, 2007, his scope of responsibility included the Building division, HOCHTIEF Consult, HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S. A., Durst-Bau GmbH, as well as personnel, communications and risk management. 5 Report of the Supervisory Board Throughout the 2007 fiscal year, the Supervisory Board closely supervised and advised on the Executive Board’s management of the Company, and performed the tasks and responsibilities incumbent upon it by law and under the Company’s Articles of Association. The Executive Board provided the Supervisory Board with comprehensive, timely and regular verbal and written reporting on the financial situation and development of the Company and its subsidiaries, their business policy plans, enterprise planning, risk management, and specific material transactions. The Supervisory Board covered this reporting in depth at its meetings, discussed it with the Executive Board, and made all necessary decisions. There was no cause to institute measures, such as inspection of the Company’s books or documents, under the first clause of Section 111 (2) of the German Stock Corporations Act (AktG). The Chairman of the Supervisory Board additionally maintained regular contact with the Executive Board outside of meetings to keep abreast of the business situation and key transactions. At four meetings, the Supervisory Board held extensive discussions on fundamental questions of business policy, risk management, trends in orders and earnings, the Company’s cash position and capital resources, as well as the employment situation in the individual corporate units. The Executive Board explained to the Supervisory Board in detail any departures from the planned or targeted course of business. In three meetings, the Supervisory Board devoted close attention to problems existing in the German building construction segment. Its deliberations inevitably focused on the negative project results together with an analysis of the causes, on the market conditions as well as on the action required for structural change. Difficulties here sprang 6 mainly from price increases that affected long-running projects as well as problems with subcontractors. The Board examined and discussed in depth the Executive Board’s reporting on a package of measures to restructure the Building division. As in previous years, the Board also discussed the development of the European construction markets and the European competitive environment. In particular, the Supervisory Board deliberated on the strategic orientation of the domestic building construction business and on the European competitive strategy. The key issues were a reorganization of the German construction business and the opportunities arising in Europe’s growth markets—especially in Eastern Europe—and in selected countries outside Europe that offer an advantageous competitive climate. With regard to human resources, the Supervisory Board gave special attention to the situation of the workforce and measures to provide them with training and continuing education. The Supervisory Board Human Resources Committee did not meet in the 2007 fiscal year, but adopted resolutions by way of circularization. It was not necessary to convene a meeting of the Mediation Committee pursuant to Section 27 (3) of the Codetermination Act (MitbestG). The annual Financial Statements and Management Report for FY 2007 prepared for HOCHTIEF Construction AG by the Executive Board, together with the bookkeeping, were audited by and received an unqualified auditor’s report from the Essen branch of PricewaterhouseCoopers Aktien gesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. The auditors were appointed at the General Shareholders’ Meeting on May 7, 2007 and instructed by the Supervisory Board to perform the audit of the annual Financial Statements. The Supervisory Board expresses its thanks and appreciation to the Executive Board, company management teams and all employees for their work in 2007. The annual Financial Statements, the Management Report and the auditor’s report were duly submitted to all members of the Supervisory Board prior to the financial statements meeting on March 11, 2008. The Executive Board also provided verbal explanations at the financial statements meeting. The auditors who signed the auditor’s report took part in the Supervisory Board discussions regarding the documents submitted, during which they reported on the most significant results of the audit and were available to provide additional information. Following its own appraisal, the Supervisory Board approved the results of the auditor’s examination of the annual Financial Statements. Essen, March 11, 2008 Dr.-Ing. Herbert Lütkestratkötter Chairman On behalf of the Supervisory Board The Supervisory Board reviewed the annual Financial Statements and the Management Report. The review concluded that there are no objections to be raised. The Supervisory Board has approved the annual Financial Statements, which are thus formally adopted. Bernd Börgers retired from the Supervisory Board effective May 7, 2007 and Professor Hans-Peter Keitel effective September 15, 2007. The Supervisory Board thanks these two gentlemen for their dedicated cooperation and expert advice. Matthias Donecker was elected to represent the employees on the Supervisory Board effective May 7, 2007. Dr. Burkhard Lohr was elected as a member of the Supervisory Board at an Extraordinary Shareholders’ Meeting effective September 16, 2007. 7 HOCHTIEF Construction Berlin has painstakingly refurbished the Bero linahaus in Berlin, built between 1930 and 1932, to plans of the architect Peter Behrens. The main tenant of the heritageprotected building in the classic modernist style is C&A, the fashion store moving close to its roots with its 17th Berlin outlet. The company opened its first German store only a few steps away from the prominent address Alexanderplatz 1 in March 1911. The completion of the Berolinahaus revives a piece of city history. 8 Management Report Business Activities HOCHTIEF Construction AG brings together the HOCHTIEF Group’s comprehensive range of construction and construction-related services in Europe. A subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, HOCHTIEF Construction has made a name for itself at international level as an expert in complex infrastructure projects. The extremely high quality of our services is upheld by our highly skilled and motivated staff, enabling us to create added value for our clients. As a construction company, HOCHTIEF Construction creates something unique with every project, which means we are constantly facing new engineering and construction challenges. This is why each project passes through a production process tailored to its own specific requirements. Strict quality controls and comprehensive risk management make for seamless processes, reduce the need for renegotiations and increase the value created for our clients and for the company. With our subsidiaries, business units and offices, we have a presence both in Western Europe and in the highgrowth regions of Eastern Europe. In addition, we are now also offering infrastructure and building construction projects in selected markets outside Europe. Moreover, our proximity to clients gives rise to competitive advantages. • Consolidated, with profit/loss transfer Main subsidiaries of HOCHTIEF Construction AG HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen, Germany 99.96 % 99.90 % 100 % 100 % 99.20 % 100 % 1,946 Durst-Bau GmbH, Vienna, Austria HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd., Swindon, UK Streif Baulogistik GmbH, Essen, Germany HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o., Warsaw, Poland HOCHTIEF CZ a.s., Prague, Czech Republic agreement • Consolidated • 4 ,916 Entreprise Générale de Construction HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S.A. • Work done (EUR million) Employees (average over the year) 36 116 44 Figures relating to work done and employees in our reporting include only fully consolidated companies belonging to the HOCHTIEF Group, and refer to the 2007 fiscal year. 162 64 315 91 389 289 815 303 1 ,639 HOCHTIEF Construction has thus far been responsible for managing the two subsidiaries HOCHTIEF Polska and HOCHTIEF CZ. Ownership of the two companies was also transferred to HOCHTIEF Construction in the year under review. Thanks to our increasingly close collaboration with companies in other HOCHTIEF corporate divisions as well as with our subsidiary Streif Baulogistik, we are in a position to offer clients the full range of services at every link in the construction value chain. HOCHTIEF designs, finances, builds and operates a vast range of complex projects for its clients. 9 Organization HOCHTIEF Construction Services Europe Building Turnkey Construction Berlin Frankfurt Hamburg Leipzig Munich NorthrhineWestphalia PPP Residential … North … South … West FormArt … BadenWürttemberg … Bavaria … Berlin/ Brandenburg … Hamburg Shell Construction … Hanover … Leipzig … Berlin … Northrhine… Frankfurt Westphalia … Hanover … Rhine-Main … NorthrhineHOCHTIEF Westphalia Luxembourg After Sales Service Civil Europe Streif Baulogistik HOCHTIEF Consult Civil Engineering and Marine Works Civil Engineering and Tunneling Energy Europe Infrastructure Alps Region Civil Engineering and Environmental Major European Projects Transportation Projects and Tunneling Construction Machinery and Equipment Building Essen Building Frankfurt IKS Energy Infrastructure Marine Works Materials HOCHTIEF Construction Bulgaria HOCHTIEF Construction Austria HOCHTIEF Construction Romania HOCHTIEF Construction Hungary HOCHTIEF Construction Russia Holdings and International Business Technology and Services Durst-Bau HOCHTIEF CZ HOCHTIEF Polska HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Building International The sweeping restructuring measures at HOCHTIEF Construction in the year under review made it necessary to make certain organizational changes. These adjustments have created a sound structural platform for the company to generate greater value added and minimize existing risks. Building The company is aware that the new selective order intake will lead to lower building construction sales with external clients. HOCHTIEF Construction AG has therefore once again reduced the number of business units in the building segment. The three business units Cologne, Düsseldorf and Ruhr/Refurbishment and Upgrading have been amalgamated 10 Scaffolding and Formwork to form the Northrhine-Westphalia business unit. The Frankfurt and Rhine-Main business units have been merged at the company’s Frankfurt location. The Kassel/Shopping Centers, Sports Facilites and Healthcare Facilities units have either been shut down or integrated into existing business units. Closure of the competence centers is attributable to the waning demand in Germany for such special purpose properties as well as the unsatisfactory price level. Since this move, the regional and international units have been focusing on selected, high-margin projects in these segments. The decision to close the Baden-Württemberg business unit was prompted by strong competitive pressure compounded by a lack of demand for high-caliber construction management services in the southern German construction market. The Turnkey Construction units will in future concentrate solely on designing and executing complex building construction projects as general contractor wherever the project is accompanied by a preconstruction phase, as with the Elbe Philharmonic Hall project in Hamburg. The Shell Construction and Residential segments have therefore been separated from the Turnkey Construction units in organizational terms. Today, they are independent units with lean structures modeled on those of mid-size enterprises. The profitable real estate development activities marketed by HOCHTIEF Construction under the brand name FormArt are now also being operated as an independent unit. This way, the experts at FormArt have the opportunity to act autonomously and continue to strengthen their market image. HOCHTIEF Construction will be the principal client of the two units Shell Construction and Residential*. In addition, selected external clients will benefit from the construction expertise of these competence centers. HOCHTIEF Construction AG responded to growing worldwide demand for its building construction expertise by forming the Building International unit in fiscal 2007. However, Building International does not offer any general contractor services, focusing rather on the construction management of major projects with very low risk potential and aboveaverage returns. In this, Building International is following the successful example of HOCHTIEF’s US subsidiary Turner. Construction AG has already enjoyed great success in these countries in the past. Streif Baulogistik This HOCHTIEF Construction AG subsidary has made a name for itself notably as a construction site infrastructure and logistics service provider. With its integrated portfolio, Streif Baulogistik serves both internal and external clients. The company is resolutely making inroads into the European market with its units in Poland, Ukraine, Denmark and Austria. HOCHTIEF Consult As one of Germany’s “biggest engineering consultancy firms,” HOCHTIEF Consult has end-to-end experience and know-how in all areas of turnkey building construction, civil and structural engineering, transportation infrastructure and the management of construction processes. Thanks to this outstanding expertise, HOCHTIEF Consult is involved in every project within the HOCHTIEF Group—for instance, construction of the Elbe Philharmonic Hall in Hamburg.** In addition, as a section of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, HOCHTIEF Consult is working more and more frequently for external clients. These clients profit from optimized planning processes which have been proven in practice and serve to minimize project risks. *You will find further information on page 18. **You will find further information on page 27. Civil Europe Civil Europe concentrates on infrastructure projects and expansion in growth regions. In fiscal 2007, a business office was hence set up in Sweden to push ahead with building up Scandinavian business. The aim of the newly established business office in St. Petersburg is to strengthen Civil Europe’s position in Russia. In Austria, HOCHTIEF Construction Austria came into being, a company focusing on civil engineering projects, the infrastructure segment and structural engineering. At the same time, Civil Europe is once again involved in projects in selected countries outside Europe. These include Latin America (particularly Chile), South Africa, the United Arab Emirates and India. HOCHTIEF 11 Markets Construction output grew by 2.0 percent in 2007 according to Euroconstruct, Europe’s leading construction business research group. This represented a slight drop on the previous year’s sectoral growth rate in Europe. Civil engineering accounted for most of the increase. The Russian, Polish and Bulgarian markets showed particularly compelling rates of growth. *The Euroconstruct area consists of Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Western Europe The Western European construction sector continued to gain ground in 2007, although not quite as fast as the year before. This trend is set to continue in 2008. The countries covered by the Euroconstruct research group* saw the rate of increase in real construction output drop from 3.6 percent in 2006 to an estimated 1.7 percent in 2007. Growth of 1.0 percent is projected for 2008 and 1.2 percent for 2009. This growth affected individual segments to varying degrees: Non-residential construction—a segment relevant to HOCHTIEF Construction—grew by 1.4 percent in 2007 and is set to gain another 0.6 percent in 2008 and 0.7 percent in 2009. Growth in civil engineering was 3.1 percent, with a further 2.8 percent forecast for 2008, accelerating to 3.2 percent the year after that. While the segments important to HOCHTIEF Construction show above-average growth, a less than satisfactory gain in residential construction meant only a moderate rise in construction output overall. The European construction market: Regional growth, 2006 to 2008 (%) 8 M Germany M Europe (except Germany) Exchange rate adjusted figures 7 6 5 4 4.3 3.7 3 Source: Euroconstruct 2.2 1.6 2 1.0 1 0 12 2006 2007 1.3 2008E In Austria, the construction industry saw its stable upward trend continue with the market expanding by 5.5 percent in 2007. Notable growth drivers were increased spending on civil engineering works and housing renovation. In non-residential construction, the office and industrial construction segments benefited particularly strongly from a positive trend in the Austrian economy. The Group will profit from the dynamic growth in civil engineering and housing renovation through its subsidiary Durst-Bau and through HOCHTIEF Construction Austria which it launched in the year under review. After a poor year for construction activity in 2005, the United Kingdom market returned to a slight positive trend from 2006 onward. The gain in the year under review was 2.3 percent. A 2.4 percent increase is projected for 2008 and 2.9 percent for 2009. German construction activity continued to recover, gaining one percent in the year under review. Market researchers anticipate a further 1.6 percent growth in 2008 and 2.2 percent in 2009. The residential construction market contracted by two percent in 2007. This was partly due to the abolition of grants for home buyers in Germany and a reduction in tax breaks. Projections for the next two years show a slight decrease in 2008 followed by a return to modest growth in 2009. Despite the low growth forecasts, HOCHTIEF benefits in residential construction in particular with regard to high-quality residential real estate. Major growth impetus in 2007 came from non-residential construction, where the industrial, retail and logistics real estate segments accounted for the lion’s share of a 4.9 percent increase. Civil engineering likewise showed a strong upward trend, growing by 4.2 percent on the back of increased spending on road and rail infrastructure. The positive trend is mirrored in strong new orders in HOCHTIEF Construction’s infrastructure activities. As a result of the healthy construction market, sizeable construction groups in particular are noticing a shortage of qualified personnel—primarily construction engineers and skilled construction workers. Eastern Europe The countries of Eastern Europe reaffirmed their status in 2007 as particularly attractive markets with well above average potential, as underscored by a regional growth rate of 7.6 percent. The steep upward trend was mirrored by the development of HOCHTIEF Construction’s business in the region. Euroconstruct predicts a further 9.2 percent growth in 2008 and 8.8 percent in 2009. This strong growth sets Eastern Europe apart from the more moderate progress of the European construction market as a whole. The Russian construction industry is booming in equal measure across the residential construction, infrastructure and industrial construction segments. HOCHTIEF Russia’s contracting portfolio grew correspondingly strongly. Residential construction expanded by ten percent in 2007. However, the strong demand is driving up real estate prices. This means the uptrend will steady off slightly in 2008 and 2009 while remaining at a high level. Non-residential construction proved a growth driver in the year under review, gaining by eleven percent. Demand was spread across all segments but was particularly strong in hotels, offices, industrial buildings and education. Civil engineering likewise showed compellingly dynamic growth, especially in road and rail infrastructure construction. To better serve this growth market, we converted our former Moscow business office into a business unit. The Polish construction industry achieved Europe’s strong est growth rate in the year under review with a 13.1 percent increase in construction output. The forecasts are for an even faster 15.2 percent growth in 2008 and 12 percent in 2009. Civil engineering will account for a major part of this gain with double-digit growth rates. A further exceptional boost is being provided by the European soccer championship due to be held in Poland in 2012. To expedite necessary spending, Poland’s Ministry of the Economy has improved conditions for private investors in the infrastructure market. Strong demand in the residential construction segment has caused real estate prices in major Polish cities to climb rapidly since 2006. Non-residential construction also showed very satisfactory growth in the year under review. HOCHTIEF Construction made use of this strong positive trend and secured a large number of attractive contracts during 2007. Construction output in the Czech Republic grew by six percent in 2007. Profits at HOCHTIEF CZ followed a similarly positive trend. Market researchers anticipate that the strong overall construction industry growth of recent years will tail off from 2008. Civil engineering is expected to gain 6.7 percent in 2008 after a 2.5 percent decline in the year under review. Growth in residential construction, however, is set to slow from 14.6 percent in 2007 to 2.5 percent in 2008. The projections for non-residential construction are stronger. After a drop up until 2005, the sector will continue to recover on the back of rising foreign direct investment. HOCHTIEF CZ made use of the increase in construction output and secured several major contracts. Segments The energy sector sustained its dynamic trend through fiscal 2007. Growth in renewables was particularly strong, with EU directives leading almost all European countries to continuously increase the share of electricity generation accounted for by environmentally sustainable and resourcesaving renewable energy sources. Due to an ongoing shift toward natural gas, demand has also risen sharply in Europe for gas turbine, steam turbine and biomass power plants. Twenty-three such plants, including 20 coal or gas fueled facilities, were at the planning or construction stage at the end of 2007. They are set to go into operation by 2011. A similar surge in demand can be expected for hydro-geothermal power systems. HOCHTIEF is well placed to take advantage of this trend and began construction of Germany’s first privately financed geothermal power plant in 2007.* *You will find further information on pages 21 and 33. Expenditure for the transport segment in Germany showed a mixed growth pattern. Spending on expansion of the German rail network remained at a low level. On the other hand, the country’s federal transport infrastructure master plan provides for EUR 12.5 billion in expenditure on rail network maintenance from 2006 to 2010. Like 2006, the year under review saw a further increase in funds available for roadbuilding. This reflected increased takings from Germa- 13 ny’s truck road charging system and higher tax revenues. Some transport contracts are financed and carried out on a public-private partnership (PPP) basis. HOCHTIEF Construction also notched up successes in this business with its sister company HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions. The German government plans to raise the share of contracts performed on a PPP basis from 4 percent today to 15 percent in future. Port construction benefited in the year under review as in previous years from globalization and the associated ongoing rise in goods transport. Shifting logistics flows and ever-larger container ships also require ports to be made ready for greater volumes. The eastward expansion of the EU brought extra growth stimulus. This is exemplified by the container port that HOCHTIEF Construction has built in Gdansk, Poland, and completed in 2007, as well as by newly secured major contracts in Russia. 14 A sustained uptrend is likewise projected for the refurbishing and upgrading segment. The year under review saw sales in this segment already exceed the new-builds market. For 2008 alone, Euroconstruct market researchers anticipate nearly EUR 634 billion in expenditure on refurbishing and upgrading properties in Europe. HOCHTIEF Construction is well poised to meet this dynamically growing demand. Orders and Work Done New orders At EUR 1,820 million in fiscal 2007, new orders were more or less on a par with the EUR 1,817 million posted in 2006, as anticipated. This outcome is attributable to several major projects that were acquired in Germany. Among these, the Elbe Philharmonic Hall in Hamburg stands out. The volume of lucrative real estate development business also increased. Orders and work done (EUR million) New orders HOCHTIEF Construction’s consistently implemented strategy, formulated to reinforce and expand the company’s position in Eastern Europe, continued to bear fruit in the reporting period. The new orders of the subsidiaries and business units in this region climbed to nearly EUR 1.2 billion. Work done At EUR 1,946 million, work done in 2007 remained at about the same level as the previous year. Work done totaled EUR 1,960 million in fiscal 2006. The domestic and foreign share of the 2007 total likewise remained more or less unchanged. Work done – 0.7 % Order backlog – 4.9 % 2,576 2,450 2007 1,960 1,946 1,817 1,820 New orders in Germany thus rose overall by 34.6 percent to EUR 1,482 million. Totaling EUR 338 million, new orders in the international business were lower year on year. The prior-year figure of EUR 716 million originated largely from a toll highway project, the Vienna northeastern bypass*, worth EUR 404 million. + 0.1 % 338 716 447 467 1,482 1,101 1,499 1,493 2006 2007 2006 Order backlog The pattern traced by new orders and work done prompted a slight year-on-year decrease in order backlog. The decline came to 4.9 percent. 913 1,022 1,537 1,554 2007 2006 M InternationalM M Germany M *You will find further information on page 36. This corresponds to an absolute figure of EUR 126 million, of which EUR 109 million is attributable to the international and EUR 17 million to the domestic decrease in order backlog. The forward order book contains around 15 months’ work. Capacity utilization in the business units of HOCHTIEF Construction is therefore largely satisfactory. 15 HOCHTIEF Construction is building a 15-story office complex of unusual design and construction in the Rheinauhafen area of Cologne. The distinctive building is based on the shape of a crane. Behind its transparent glass facades, attractive offices are being created covering a total of 21,000 square meters of gross floor area. The project is due for completion in May 2008. 16 Strategy During 2007, HOCHTIEF Construction embarked on a strategic realignment of the company aimed at bringing the building construction segment in Germany back into the black in the long term. The measures already implemented during previous years were not sufficient to achieve this goal. The unforeseen massive price rises for materials and subcontractors as well as low price levels as compared to the project risk are important reasons behind our decision to focus even more closely on profitable market segments and to pursue further increases in efficiency. Challenging operating conditions The German construction market changed in 2006 and 2007. Following 14 years of recession, there has been a resurgence of construction activity. Rising demand has led to significant price hikes as well as supply shortages for numerous materials. At the same time, many partner companies and suppliers also took advantage of the healthier market to introduce not insubstantial price increases of their own. In addition, competition with leading mid-sized enterprises in the conventional building construction segment intensified. HOCHTIEF Construction responded to these factors with a range of measures that included organizational changes to its purchasing activities* along with further optimized risk management.** Strategy based on a broader foundation HOCHTIEF Construction is continuously adjusting its strategy in line with current market trends. This is why, for example, the network of local business units was streamlined and competence centers established in the past. Business models such as PreFair, under which cooperation with the client starts as early as the planning phase, along with the ongoing optimization of and systematic approach to client support enable HOCHTIEF Construction to respond to new trends in the market. In 2007, the company also launched a restructuring program in Germany. The program’s success will very quickly be reflected in improved earnings and will guarantee an attractive return in the medium term. For an outline of the new organization introduced as part of the restructuring program, please see page 10. Cornerstones of the new strategy The comprehensive reorientation of HOCHTIEF Construction in Germany builds on numerous important changes that have been implemented across all areas of the company. These include the following: HOCHTIEF Construction concentrates on higherquality business models With regard to turnkey construction projects, the company will engage exclusively in profitable segments, for example in the PreFair business. Contracts that require HOCHTIEF Construction to act as a general contractor in the traditional sense will only be entered into if the project is accompanied by a preconstruction phase. Put simply, the company must be allowed to become involved in the planning process. HOCHTIEF Construction strengthens its Shell Construction unit Shell Construction was separated from the business units and expanded to create an independent unit with structures modeled on those of mid-size enterprises. This type of organization facilitates flat hierarchies, direct responsibilities and specialization in just one segment. In addition, this created the necessary conditions to enable the pooling of strengths, more cost-effective purchasing as well as better control over partner companies than was previously the case. *You will find further information on page 23. **You will find further information on page 24. HOCHTIEF Construction makes a strategic entry into the international building construction business The new Building International business unit focuses on the construction management of profitable large-scale projects in those growth markets in which HOCHTIEF Construction has not been active up to now. In this context, Building International is cooperating with Civil Europe, the HOCHTIEF division concerned with infrastructure projects. Cooperation with HOCHTIEF companies Leighton and Turner will also be strengthened. To bolster its position in the high-growth construction market in the United Arab Emirates, HOCHTIEF Construction established a company in Qatar in 2007. 17 *You will find further information on page 23. HOCHTIEF Construction expands real estate development and residential construction Real estate development, referred to at HOCHTIEF Construction as FormArt*, and residential construction have been systematically strengthened. The two units will operate independently in the future and are set to take advantage of the excellent opportunities in special segments. Specifically, these include the construction of high-quality apartments, special-purpose properties and apartments for senior citizens. The objectives are ambitious, with the company targeting a significant boost in work done in the area of FormArt and residential construction. HOCHTIEF Construction further optimizes risk management In addition to our focus on contracts incorporating a preconstruction phase, our rigorous approach when it comes to selecting projects helps to reduce the level of risk. Any uncertainties that remain are discussed in detail with the client and taken into account during the costing process. Binding offers by subcontractors for key trades must also be obtained before bids are submitted. Escalation clauses integrated into the contracts enable price rises for materials and subcontractors to be passed on to the client to a much greater extent than was possible to date. **You will find further information on page 24. HOCHTIEF Construction launches quality offensive on construction sites Together with Porsche Consulting, the company developed a program of measures aimed at achieving ongoing improvements and standardization of procedures on construction sites. The objective of this continuous improvement process is to take the zero-defect principle as used in the mass production of automobiles and apply it to the construction of unique buildings in the real estate sector. This quality initiative is also unique in the German construction industry. HOCHTIEF Construction intensifies cooperation with Group companies Although HOCHTIEF is already executing numerous projects with partners from within the Group, the company plans to leverage these synergies to a greater degree than ever before. Our stated goal is to cooperate much more closely with HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions and HOCHTIEF Facility Manage- 18 ment in particular. Over the next three years, the work done by HOCHTIEF Construction is set to increase as a result of joint projects of this type. At the same time, the company is also targeting a reduction in the contract volume for turnkey construction with external clients during this period. Quality provider instead of discounter Following the complete refocusing of the company’s activities, especially in Germany, HOCHTIEF Construction is reinforcing its position as a quality provider that concentrates on selected clients and projects in carefully chosen locations. Additional consultancy services offered during the planning phase are designed to provide clients with even greater security and to help them make the right decisions before construction commences rather than on the building site itself. Longstanding partnerships between HOCHTIEF Construction and highly qualified subcontractors who perform to the highest standards ensure that our clients have access to the necessary labor and material capacities—even in times of resource shortages and rising prices. In future, building construction clients in numerous countries outside Europe will be able to profit from the superior quality of HOCHTIEF services. Attractive growth potential These challenging factors have also been accompanied by some distinctly positive developments. For example, the Refurbishing and Upgrading unit will experience extremely positive development.** With building diagnosis services that contribute to lowering energy costs and boosting the value of properties, HOCHTIEF Construction, along with the other HOCHTIEF subsidiaries, offers an integrated portfolio of services for this growing sector. Our building diagnosis services can, for instance, identify the potential for optimizing a property. They can also provide yield comparisons for revitalization or refurbishment options of varying degrees of complexity all the way to a completely new building. HOCHTIEF Construction is therefore well placed to establish itself as one of the leading consultancy and service compa- nies operating in the area of energy-saving refurbishment supported by the Federal Government. Innovative concepts for the entire industry Sustainable “green” building based on high ecological standards is also set to increase significantly.* The issues of environmental protection and energy conservation are already established traditions on HOCHTIEF Construction projects. And the company has accumulated a correspondingly high level of expertise in these fields as a result. HOCHTIEF and its companies are playing an active role in shaping the development of the construction industry. This is why the Group is also one of the founding members of the German Sustainable Building Council. Established in June 2007, the organization has set itself the task of continuously furthering the causes of sustainable construction and operation of buildings in Germany. HOCHTIEF Construction is therefore optimistic that its complete refocusing can return building construction activities in Germany and, with it, the company as a whole to profitability over the medium term. This positive expectation is also supported by the current market situation in Germany, where many clients are expressing a growing interest in partnership-based contracting methods such as PreFair. In addition, the—in some cases—cutthroat price competition between construction service providers is increasingly giving way to a yield-oriented approach and making the transition to quality competition. *You will find further information at www.hochtief. com/sustainability as well as in the HOCHTIEF Sustainability Report 2007. The sustained positive business trend outside Germany has prompted the company to pursue its process of internationalization. HOCHTIEF became actively involved in ensuring—also in the competitive dialog procurement procedure used for awarding public-sector contracts—that the skills of the providers participating are a deciding factor in contract awards, not just price. The new procedure for complex construction projects enables cooperation between public-sector clients and innovative suppliers in a spirit of partnership. And the company has already acquired its first contracts—for example, to build the State Criminal Police Office for NorthrhineWestphalia in Düsseldorf. Restructuring delivers first signs of success Some of the measures aimed at steering HOCHTIEF Construction back to a position of economic strength have already made an impact on the company’s performance in the reporting year. Despite higher expected returns and more stringent risk management, new orders remain at the same level as the previous year. 19 In March 2007, construction work began on InHaus2 in Duisburg. The research project is a joint effort by Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft in association with HOCHTIEF and other partners to develop intelligent and integrated technologies for commercial buildings. HOCHTIEF Construction will erect the three-story high-tech building in a construction time of only 14 months. 20 Research and Development As a forward-looking company, HOCHTIEF Construction gives high priority to research and development (R&D). Operating independently and in conjunction with other Group entities, the company developed and rolled out further innovative technologies as well as optimized existing processes in the reporting period. The R&D activities also contributed to the timely harnessing of attractive new market potential. In the 2007 fiscal year, HOCHTIEF Construction conducted R&D primarily in the fields highlighted below. ViCon (Virtual Design and Construction)* This process uses 3D computer models to simulate the design, construction and operation of buildings. All parties involved in execution thus receive information over the entire life cycle of the project in order to optimize processes. Combining ViCon with the PreFair business model delivers especially successful outcomes for both HOCHTIEF Construction and its clients. In the year under review, the application range and customer benefits associated with ViCon were further enhanced. A new “virtual inspection” utility, for example, makes it possible to visualize rooms, floors, wall coverings and furnishings digitally in the design phase, thus facilitating the decisionmaking process. In addition, the “building configurator” allows planned apartments or offices to be furnished and experienced interactively in an online 3D model. iBuild (Intelligent Building) Together with HOCHTIEF Facility Management, Streif Bau logistik and HOCHTIEF ViCon, HOCHTIEF Construction is developing innovative ideas in order to position itself from the outset in the fast-growing intelligent building segment. In fiscal 2007, interest focused on the inHaus2** project. The HOCHTIEF companies and other partners, such as the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, are seeking to transfer intelligent technologies to buildings. These include innovative cooling systems, geothermal energy, the micro-reinforced high-performance concrete Ducon, and energy optimization. InTun (Innovative Modules for Tunneling) In 2007, HOCHTIEF Construction put into practice a series of pioneering innovations—developed in-house—in the tunneling segment. ATDS (Advanced Tunnel Drive Steering), for example, was employed in a pilot project in Cologne. The direct feedback between surface subsidence measurements and the steering system of the tunnel driving machine permits low-subsidence tunneling. Geothermal energy In the reporting period, HOCHTIEF Construction joined forces with other HOCHTIEF companies to continue the successful activities surrounding its entry into the emerging geothermal energy*** market. Developed in concert with partners, the concept for financing, designing, building and operating geothermal power plants was rolled out for the first time toward the end of the year. Building work started in Dürnhaar, Bavaria, on Germany’s first privately financed geothermal power plant at the end of November 2007. The project owner is a company formed in the year under review, Süddeutsche Geothermie-Projekte (SGG) GmbH, in which HOCHTIEF holds a 40 percent interest. Operating as a general contractor, HOCHTIEF Construction looks forward to implementing various projects in the years ahead. Experts expect this market to develop vigorously. Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) The purpose of this program, developed in cooperation with Porsche Consulting, is to enhance the efficiency of working on-site without compromising quality. Among the targets are to minimize material inventories, reduce waiting times and improve the coordination of subcontractors’ activities. The envisioned benefits for HOCHTIEF Construction are lower overall costs and the security of consistently high quality. CIP is patterned on the production procedures that take place in the automotive industry and the zero-defect principle that applies in series production. The CIP team at HOCHTIEF Construction already oversaw numerous projects in 2007, and will be continuing its work in 2008. *You will find further information on ViCon at www. hochtief-vicon.com. ***You will find further information on pages 13 and 33. **See photo opposite. You will find further information at www.inhaus-zentrum.de/ site_en/. Patents The number of patents remained unchanged at 133 in the reporting period 21 Employees Sustained, profitable growth can be achieved only with highly motivated and exceptionally well qualified staff. HOCHTIEF Construction is aware of this fact and acts accordingly. Our personnel activities, which were further enhanced in the reporting period, therefore seek to continuously increase the level of training and commitment of our staff. The company also stepped up its drive to recruit new talent in 2007. Rise in number of employees On the balance sheet date, HOCHTIEF Construction AG employed 4,990 staff. The year-on-year increase of 2.8 percent is largely attributable to the infrastructure segment. The company’s complement of 330 trainees once again made it the largest training enterprise in the HOCHTIEF Group. Highly satisfied HOCHTIEF employees At the start of 2007, the responses to the first pan-European HOCHTIEF employee survey were evaluated. The survey delivered very gratifying results. Eighty percent of those polled indicated that they were happy to be working for HOCHTIEF. The company has responded promptly to constructive criticism and taken appropriate measures to further improve the working environment. Action to overcome skill shortage The competition to recruit talented skilled and managerial staff has been getting tougher in the construction industry for several years. HOCHTIEF Construction has taken a wide variety of steps to address this trend. Back in 2000, for example, the in-house HOCHTIEF Academy was established. Since 2007, external students have also been able to enroll with, and obtain a generally accepted bachelor’s degree from, this institution, which is the only one of its kind in the German construction industry. During the company’s second “university day,” students and lecturers from Germany’s foremost technical universities took the opportunity to get to know HOCHTIEF—including a visit to a construction site—and to meet the Executive Board and other managers in person. A program was initiated in 2007 to encourage existing members of staff to recruit suitable candidates for employment from among their friends and acquaintances. The campaign proved highly successful and gave rise to numerous perma22 nent appointments. In addition, a new vacancy notice concept was developed for university graduates and specialists, in which HOCHTIEF employees present their duties and responsibilities from a personal perspective. Human resources activities focus on personnel development The company’s success is founded on its employees’ commitment and expertise. For this reason, personnel development is a matter of priority for HOCHTIEF Construction. Its task is to continuously improve the employees’ skills according to specific targets and to offer them attractive development opportunities. Raft of employee motivation measures HOCHTIEF Construction motivates its employees not only by way of individual development programs, a positive corporate culture and challenging tasks, but also with monetary incentives. In fiscal 2007, for instance, staff were once again given the opportunity to purchase employee shares. The company firmly believes that a family-friendly personnel policy also encourages employees to perform especially well. In July 2007, the HOCHTIEF Group was awarded the “berufundfamilie” (“career and family”) certificate of the charitable Hertie Foundation in recognition of its exemplary work in promoting a sensible work-life balance. The award was preceded by a comprehensive audit, performed by the Foundation, of the company’s activities to foster a better balance between the demands imposed by working while raising a family. The safety and environmental management regime developed by HOCHTIEF has consistently reduced the work accident rate in Germany for four years in a row. A word of thanks to employees and staff representatives Without the willingness of the staff to remain loyal to the company even in economically difficult times, HOCHTIEF Construction would not have registered initial successes with its restructuring within such a short time. It is thanks to their commitment and resolute desire to generate profitable growth together that HOCHTIEF Construction can take an optimistic view of the future. The Executive Board therefore thanks all employees and staff representatives for their exemplary conduct. Procurement In the 2007 fiscal year, HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s procurement expenditure accounted for more than 80 percent of total operating performance. This illustrates the critical role played by efficient and effective purchasing in ensuring business success. In the reporting period, the company systematically pushed ahead with implementing the organizational changes in purchasing that were initiated in 2006. Lead buyer organization and supplier park introduced We began in 2007 to establish lead buyers for key services and materials. These buyers act on behalf of all the divisions and are responsible primarily for procuring facade engineering, technical building systems, steel and concrete. By pooling the company’s demand, this new organization gives us a strong position in the procurement market. In fiscal 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction is to deploy lead buyers in other segments as well. In the year under review, the lead buyers set up a supplier park for key works—specifically facade engineering and technical building systems. The company has thus taken an early step to ensure long-term, partnership-based cooperation with highly capable subcontractors. Such close collaboration simplifies processes and facilitates risk management. Direct purchasing reinforces global sourcing By way of the two trading companies HOCHTIEF Global Trade and HOCHTIEF Procurement Asia Ltd., we have since 2007 been developing enhanced opportunities for purchasing favorably priced, high-quality supplies direct from manufacturers worldwide. HOCHTIEF Construction is also offering this service to external clients. HOCHTIEF Global Trade was established in the reporting period by merging two purchasing organizations, namely HOCHTIEF Construction Trade Europe and Global One Trade. The predecessor companies’ know-how was amalgamated in HOCHTIEF Global Trade. Purchasing directly from manufacturers will enable us to benefit even more from numerous advantages in future. First, this practice eliminates the customary mark-ups charged by subcontractors and wholesalers. Second, direct purchasing reduces the risk of material supply bottlenecks because we can order larger volumes much earlier and independent of subcontractors. In the year under review, HOCHTIEF Global Trade focused its direct purchasing activities on air conditioning and ventilation, electrical engineering and the fit-out segment, including flooring and interior finishing products. The cost economies achieved with the individual projects came to between 10 and 20 percent. Against this background, we will be integrating other product categories in the direct purchasing program soon. In August 2007, we founded HOCHTIEF Procurement Asia as a 50 percent joint venture with the Chinese trading company B.S.C. Industries Ltd. It focuses on procuring building materials and fit-out elements directly from manufacturers in China. In future, the company intends to engage in purchasing activities throughout the whole of Asia. We are thus able to respond efficiently to price trends in Europe and the USA, and further safeguard our supply chain. TÜV Rheinland, which among other things provides inspection and certification services, continuously monitors the quality of the products. Ongoing supplier audits similarly ensure that the materials comply with the high standards required by HOCHTIEF. Besides its procurement activities, the joint venture identifies cost-saving alternatives to existing building materials on the Chinese market. KaufPilot makes significant value contribution The KaufPilot tool introduced in 2006 enables HOCHTIEF Construction to also procure products attributable to indirect costs at a reasonable price without compromising quality. The range of products includes office supplies and furniture, tools and work safety equipment. The ability to combine the purchase orders of the German HOCHTIEF units and to conclude favorable master agreements gives rise to considerable price benefits. 23 *Detailed information on these topics is provided in the HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft 2007 Annual Report and on the HOCHTIEF Group website, www. hochtief.com. Financial Review Risk report HOCHTIEF Construction AG recorded a loss of EUR 197 million in fiscal 2007. The loss was made good by the Company’s parent, HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, under the existing profit/loss transfer agreement. HOCHTIEF Construction has a comprehensive risk management system. As in previous years, we refined and improved this system on an ongoing basis during 2007. Our Company is also integrated into the risk management system of the HOCHTIEF Group.* HOCHTIEF Construction AG thus fell far short of its goal of improving earnings. This represented a major setback. The shortfall is mostly a result of losses on contracts in the German building business. The main causes of the substantial losses in German building construction lie in market-specific trends. These include exceptionally fierce price competition and major price hikes in key trades such as core and shell work, facade engineering and technical building services. The negative situation was compounded by subcontractor insolvencies and poor subcontractor performance. Immediate action was taken to improve earnings on a sustained basis in the form of changes to costing and pricing guidelines as well as to contract terms. The Company framed a strategy at short notice to realign its business model and the organization of its building business. The resulting measures are now being implemented. The restructuring costs incurred due to this realignment had a further adverse impact on earnings. **Available funds: HOCHTIEF AG cash pooling account, other marketable securities and cash and cash equivalents less amounts due to banks 24 Due to the loss situation and the fact that new advance payments did not fully cover the amounts utilized from past advances, funds available to the Company dropped from EUR 806 million at the end of 2006 to EUR 678 million at December 31, 2007.** Despite this decrease, HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s liquidity position remained healthy at the 2007 balance sheet date, resulting in positive net income from financial assets. The Contract Review Committee remains a key element of our risk management system. The Committee consists of the HOCHTIEF Construction Executive Board and experienced HOCHTIEF Construction managers. The risk minimization and risk control systems further improved in 2007 are primarily a response to the problems in the German building construction business. We have taken action on various fronts: • An intensified selection process and longer processing times when pursuing new business • Specification of deal breakers in tender and contract documents to ensure a fair spread of risks and opportunities between HOCHTIEF Construction and customers • Implementation of new contracting models with a low risk profile • Development of early warning indicators during contract performance • No firm commitment on price to customers without previously obtaining binding offers for key trades from subcontractors We have also raised the minimum return on new contracts to above three percent. The organizational framework for risk control was additionally improved when realigning the German building construction business. Looking Ahead The thorough restructuring launched in fiscal 2007 aims to restore the German building business to its former strength and generate profitable growth for HOCHTIEF Construction. The action taken is already showing signs of success. We are optimistic that this positive trend will continue. Overall economic situation The Kiel Institute for the World Economy forecasts that world economic growth will slow down in 2008. Industry situation The Central Federation of the German Construction Industry predicts further moderate growth in the German construction market in 2008. The strong demand in the Eastern European growth markets will likewise be sustained. Use of the competitive dialog* procurement procedure is also likely to have a positive impact on public-sector construction. New orders HOCHTIEF Construction’s new orders total in 2008 will be dominated by major infrastructure contracts. This assumption is based among other things on promising negotiations that we are conducting jointly with HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions to secure large-volume toll expressway contracts in Greece. In turnkey construction, we will maintain the rigorous selectivity in pursuing new business adopted in 2007. New orders in the development business and at HOCHTIEF Construction’s subsidiaries and associates will match or exceed the high level achieved in 2007. Overall, we expect that new orders will increase in 2008 compared with the prior year. Work done Based on the current order backlog and anticipated new orders, our Company expects to increase work done in 2008 compared with the year under review. The current order backlog means we are already more than 75 percent certain of achieving our goal of increasing work done. This makes for a satisfactory level of capacity utilization overall. Earnings and financial performance After the sharp deterioration in its business results in 2007, HOCHTIEF Construction expects a major improvement on the bottom line in 2008. The strategic and operational realignment launched in the building construction business and the improved risk management will contribute significantly toward this outcome. The success of the action taken is already visible from the earnings quality on new contracts. Further action with an adverse effect on earnings cannot be ruled out in the course of realignment. We do not see any additional risks for the Company beyond those that are usual for the industry. *You will find further information on page 28. HOCHTIEF Construction is part of the HOCHTIEF Group’s cash pooling system and expects that the liquidity position in its operating business will remain stable in 2008. Purchases of shares in HOCHTIEF Polska and HOCHTIEF CZ will reduce funds available to the Company. 25 HOCHTIEF Construction again demonstrated its contracting expertise and regional know-how with the turnkey construction of a challenging deep-water container terminal on the northern coast of Poland. The newly created land area for global container shipping measures ap proximately 44 hectares. Seven million cubic meters of sea bed were moved for the construction of the terminal. 26 Projects of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, its Subsidiaries and Business Units As a service-oriented construction company, HOCHTIEF Construction AG focuses HOCHTIEF’s 130-plus years’ experience in the core business of construction. The company is mainly engaged in building construction, civil engineering, structural engineering and airport construction in Europe. In the year under review, the company began establishing a new business unit, Building International, which is focused on construction management for major international projects. At the same time, HOCHTIEF Construction further expanded the product market segments of real estate development and residential properties. Cross-business synergies make it possible to realize projects which set us apart from the competition and offer impressive levels of efficiency, innovation and quality. These projects arise through partnership and cooperation between the competence centers— focused on the market segments—and the business units and subsidiaries. This tight-knit network enables us to offer clients a full range of services at every link in the construction value chain. The following project highlights document the broad capabilities of HOCHTIEF Construction. HOCHTIEF Construction Major project Elbe Philharmonic Hall, Hamburg A prominent landmark and one of the ten best concert halls in the world is being built in Hamburg’s new HafenCity urban development zone—the Elbe Philharmonic Hall. HOCHTIEF Construction is building the complex on top of a 37 meter tall former quay warehouse. Alongside the three concert halls, the EUR 241 million project includes educational facilities aiding children’s musical advancement, a 250-room five-star hotel, restaurants and a parking garage with more than 500 parking spaces. In addition, HOCHTIEF Construction is building 43 exclusive freehold apartments as a real estate developer and will also market them. Construction work began in April 2007 and is scheduled for completion in early 2010. HOCHTIEF Facility Management will subsequently operate the Elbe Philharmonic Hall. Real estate development Residential district, Düsseldorf HOCHTIEF Construction is carrying out the Am Wildpark project close to the Grafenberger Wald forest and the Düsseldorf racecourse. Due for completion in 2011, it includes a total of 133 rental apartments, 106 condominiums and 33 townhouses with a total living area of 28,750 square meters, as well as a 383-space underground parking garage. Ground will be broken on the EUR 80 million project in July 2008. Residential development Schanzenstrasse, Düsseldorf-Oberkassel As a member of a project company, HOCHTIEF Construction is designing and building 76 apartments, 26 townhouses and an underground parking garage with 179 parking spaces on a former factory site. Phase one of the Neuraum residential development will be ready for occupation in March 2008. The overall project, worth EUR 38 million, is scheduled for completion in late 2008. Semidetached houses, Bad Vilbel In spring 2008, HOCHTIEF Construction will begin a further residential development, the Tannenweg project. With an overall investment of EUR 10 million, the project comprises the construction of 18 upscale semidetached homes as well as the sale of eight developed properties for duplex houses and free-standing single-family homes. Severin residential development, Cologne-Südstadt HOCHTIEF Construction is a member of a project company building a turnkey residential development in the Severin district of Cologne, consisting of six buildings with 60 housing units and a shared underground parking garage. The overall project, worth EUR 17.5 million, will be ready for occupation in late 2008. 27 SunSide city apartments, Erlangen-Röthelheimpark In the Röthelheimpark district of Erlangen, HOCHTIEF Construction, acting as real estate developer, is designing and building two attractive properties featuring two- to six-room apartments. The apartments will be particularly energyefficient and thus meet the criteria for the KfW Energy-Saving House 60 funding program of KfW Bankengruppe. The project is worth over EUR 8 million. City apartments, Nuremberg-Mögeldorf, Am Tiergarten The ParcSide development is being built close to an extensive leisure and recreation area in Nuremberg. Divided among seven city villas, the 37 luxury apartments make their mark with exclusive architecture and upscale yet energysaving facilities. The project is worth over EUR 10 million. Nursing home, Pattensen This nursing home took shape as another of HOCHTIEF Construction’s development projects. Construction of the three-story property offering space for 106 senior citizens began in January of the reporting period and was completed in October 2007. The volume of the investment was around EUR 8 million. *By introducing the new award procedure, the legislator has created a framework in which no longer simply the price, but also the bidders’ capabilities are taken into account. **You will find further information at www.hochtiefconstruction.com. 28 Office and commercial buildings NRW State Criminal Police Office, Düsseldorf Following a “competitive dialog”* and subsequent negotiation procedure, we were awarded the contract to design and build the Northrhine-Westphalia State Criminal Police Office in Düsseldorf in November 2007. This procedure corresponds with the HOCHTIEF PreFair model.** The approximately 200 meter long, 80 meter wide and 22 meter tall building has a total gross floor area of around 59,000 square meters. The project, worth EUR 80.2 million, will be completed in November 2009. Sky Office, Düsseldorf Core and shell work on the 89 meter tall Sky Office began in downtown Düsseldorf in October of the reporting year. Offering more than 30,000 square meters of office space, the 23-story building sets itself apart by its seemingly transparent facade and wing-shaped roof. Retail building, Düsseldorf Our company is acting as design-build contractor in the Kö 18 project on Düsseldorf’s exclusive Königsallee shopping boulevard. The Düsseldorf business unit is designing and erecting the building. The contract also includes demolition of the existing building. Construction work on the EUR 14.4 million project began in January 2007 and is scheduled for completion in August 2008. VHV-Versicherungen, Hanover We are acting as the leader of a joint venture erecting an office and administration building for insurance company VHV-Versicherungen in Hanover. The property comprises three individual buildings linked by a central entrance hall. An underground parking garage will offer space for roughly 430 vehicles. Approximately 1,500 VHV employees will move into the complex starting February 2009. The total value of the contract is just under EUR 62 million. CR Sechzehn, Hamburg Construction work on the office and residential property in the Neustadt area of Hamburg began in November 2007. Two thirds of the offices are reserved for the roughly 650 head office employees of insurance broker Aon Jauch & Hübner. The project worth some EUR 44 million includes 50 upscale apartments as well as a two-story underground parking garage with 260 parking spaces. Hitachi Power Office, Duisburg The 800 employees of Hitachi Power Europe moved into their new head office in September 2007. The ten-story office building complex worth EUR 31.4 million was built by HOCHTIEF Construction together with a project developer. Our company is also building a new coal-fired power plant in Duisburg-Walsum for tenant Hitachi (see also page 31). Electronic Arts (EA) Rheinauhafen, Cologne HOCHTIEF Construction completed a further project in the newly developed former port district of Cologne with this office building offering nearly 9,100 square meters of gross floor area. Our company is also building a 15-story office property based on a crane design on the site, due for completion in May 2008. In addition, the RheinauArtOffice, software company Microsoft’s future Northrhine-Westphalia office, will be completed on the site by August 2008. Grey Campus, Düsseldorf Our company is converting the historical building of the former Ulanen barracks in the Northrhine-Westphalian capital into what will become the “Ideas Embassy” of the German section of international advertising agency Grey. With a total area of 12,500 square meters, the heritageprotected complex is being augmented with a new building. The 500 Grey employees will move into their new offices in summer 2008. Glückaufhaus, Essen HOCHTIEF Construction is acting as general contractor for the Glückaufhaus project for regular client Kölbl Kruse. With the exception of the heritage-protected facade, the old Glückaufhaus building will be completely demolished. The work also includes construction of a new office building with underground parking garage, movie theater, data center and restaurant. Work began in November 2007 and the project is scheduled for completion in January 2009. Apartment refurbishment, Halle-Neustadt The Berlin and Leipzig business units were awarded a contract to plan and execute the refurbishment of 15 precast concrete residential buildings in Halle-Neustadt in SaxonyAnhalt. The approximately 1,400 housing units will be provided, among other things, with a heat-insulated facade and new sanitary installations in a project scheduled for completion in December 2008. The contract is worth EUR 22.8 million. Refurbishment and upgrading Fruit and vegetable hall, Berlin Following a “competitive dialog”* bidding contest, we were awarded the contract to refurbish the fruit and vegetable hall of Berlin-Mitte wholesale market. As leader of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF Construction handled conceptual design, construction planning and structural engineering, as well as carrying out the necessary work in the 29,000 square meter hall while market operations continued. In addition, we supported the client in organizing substitute areas during the refurbishment work. The EUR 10.3 million project was completed in January 2008. Shopping centers Completed in the reporting year: Six projects, across Germany In 2007, HOCHTIEF Construction completed the Wilmersdorfer Arcaden in Berlin, the Schloss-Arkaden in Brunswick, the Erlangen Arcaden, the expanded Alstertal shopping center in Hamburg, the WilhelmGalerie in Ludwigsburg and the Sebalder Höfe in Nuremberg. The Wilmersdorfer Arcaden is the first shopping center with a curved 180 meter long three-story mall. For the Schloss-Arkaden, the destroyed facade of the former Welf dynasty’s castle had to be reconstructed and integrated in the complex. In Ludwigsburg, too, we integrated the old facade into the project. The total value of the six projects came to EUR 329 million. As part of our realignment of the Building unit and the resultant selective tapping of the market, the Kassel/ Shopping Centers business unit was closed. Tempelhofer Hafen, Berlin The contract to build the Tempelhofer Hafen shopping center is worth approximately EUR 52 million. HOCHTIEF Construction is not only building the new retail areas but also refurbishing and finishing the heritage-protected warehouse building, where retail, restaurant and office units as well as a medical center and parking decks with a total of 600 parking spaces are likewise taking shape. *You will find further information on page 28. 29 **These are modern transport vessels in which the cargo is driven onto the ship (roll-on-roll-off ship). *You will find further information on page 28. 30 Infrastructure projects Rail lines and tunnels: Truckenthal bridge, Sonneberg (Thuringia) As a member of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF Construction is building the 425 meter long and 50 meter high bridge for the new high-speed ICE rail line from Ebensfeld to Erfurt under a contract from DB Netz AG. In addition, we are building two further small bridges and constructing a rail cut involving the movement of two million cubic meters of earth. Work on the project is scheduled for completion in September 2009. in April 2007 and is scheduled for completion at the end of May 2010. The contract is worth just under EUR 185 million. U 4 metro line HafenCity, Hamburg As technical leaders of a joint venture with three other partners, the Civil Engineering and Tunneling, and Civil Engineering and Marine Works business units are building the new U 4 metro line. From summer 2011, it will connect the HafenCity and Jungfernstieg station. The technical challenges involved in the EUR 200 million project include connecting the new tunnel to the already existing metro line at Jungfernstieg. Container terminal, Gdansk (Poland) After a construction period of 24 months, Poland’s largest deep-water container port was officially opened on October 3, 2007. The Civil Engineering and Marine Works and HOCHTIEF Polska business units were responsible for the turnkey construction of the terminal, one of the highlights of which is an 800 meter long quay at which two large container ships can be handled simultaneously. The terminal also has a loading ramp for RoRo ships**. In addition, HOCHTIEF built two kilometers each of access roads and rail lines as well as an administration building, container loading station and workshop. The contract was worth approximately EUR 117 million. U 3 metro line, Nuremberg The business units Transportation Projects and Tunneling, and Infrastructure Alps Region assumed technical leadership of a joint venture set up to extend the U 3 metro line in Nuremberg. This EUR 38.5 million project involves the construction of the 1,200 meter long tunnel as well as the expansion of two stations. HOCHTIEF Construction had pre viously built a section of the Nuremberg metro network extension between 2001 and 2005. Ports: Kaiserschleuse lock, Bremerhaven As leader of a joint venture, HOCHTIEF was awarded the contract to carry out Europe’s largest lock construction project, the Kaiserschleuse lock in Bremerhaven. The new lock in the overseas port of Bremerhaven will be 305 meters long, 55 meters wide and 13 meters deep. The contract was awarded for the first time by the competitive dialog* method, meaning that we first had to convince the client of our capabilities in detail. Construction work began Flood protection, St. Petersburg (Russia) A joint venture comprising HOCHTIEF Construction and another partner is involved in an extensive flood protection project in St. Petersburg. The two companies are building a dam designed to protect the greater St. Petersburg area from storm flooding. Inside the dam, a 730 meter long tunnel will be built for road traffic. The contract, due for completion in 2012, is worth a total of EUR 350 million. Container terminal, St. Petersburg (Russia) A consortium headed by HOCHTIEF Construction is to build the Lomonosov Freight Terminal near St. Petersburg. Under the agreement signed by the consortium in 2007, the permit plan will first be drawn up before construction is begun. The EUR 230 million project was launched in September 2007 and will be completed at the end of 2010. The terminal will have a quay length of 1,000 meters for a turnover of a million containers per year, as well as a berth capable of handling 300,000 cars. Container terminal Nqura, Port Elizabeth (South Africa) HOCHTIEF Construction is the technical leader of a joint venture extending the Nqura deep-water port near Port Elizabeth, South Africa. In a project due for completion in November 2010, the quay wall is being extended by two berths for a container terminal. The project is worth EUR 38.6 million. HOCHTIEF Construction had previously built the port and two breakwaters in the industrial region at the mouth of the Coega River with the same partner in 2006. Schools: Refurbishment, Frankfurt am Main HOCHTIEF Construction is refurbishing four schools in the German banking capital for HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions in a project lasting until mid-2009. The contract is worth around EUR 90 million. Our subsidiary Streif Baulogistik is providing temporary pavilions to allow school operations to continue during the construction work. HOCHTIEF Facility Management will subsequently operate the schools for 20 years. Energy: Coal-fired power plant, Duisburg-Walsum Under a EUR 68 million contract from Hitachi Power Europe, HOCHTIEF Construction is building a 750 megawatt coal-fired power plant in a project due for completion by the end of 2009. It includes all process buildings as well as a 181 meter tall natural draft cooling tower with integrated flue gas discharge. New school, Cologne-Rodenkirchen In a EUR 40 million project for HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions which got underway in October 2007, HOCHTIEF Construction is designing and building a new comprehensive school in the Cologne suburb of Rodenkirchen. The school will open to its approximately 1,200 students from fall 2009. HOCHTIEF Facility Management will manage the completed property until the year 2034. Substitute fuel plant, Frankfurt am Main For Infraserv, the operator of the Hoechst industrial park, HOCHTIEF Construction is carrying out core, shell and finishing work on Germany’s largest substitute fuel plant with a throughput of 560,000 metric tons per year. The fuel consisting of non-recyclable plastics offers high economic and ecological efficiency. The project, worth just under EUR 25 million, began in October 2007. The construction work will be completed in September 2009. Residential properties Factory conversion, Baden-Baden In a project scheduled for completion in mid-2008, we are redeveloping the Batschari Palais in Baden-Baden. The project includes the construction of 85 condominiums in four different styles as well as 65 rental apartments. The outer appearance of the former cigarette factory will be preserved, including facade, roofing and wooden windows. The value of the contract is nearly EUR 10 million. Public-private partnerships (PPP) Toll roads: A4 expressway, Gotha/Eisenach Under a contract from an operator consortium led by HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions and another partner, HOCHTIEF Construction will build an approximately 45 kilometer long toll road as a member of a joint venture. Work on the section of the A4 between Gotha and Eisenach began in October 2007 and is scheduled for completion in 2011. The operator consortium will operate the PPP project for 30 years. Wohnen an St. Gereon, Cologne Under a EUR 9.1 million contract from AXA Investment Managers, HOCHTIEF Construction is building 31 upscale apartments in the center of Cologne in a project scheduled for completion in June 2008. Cooperative cost optimization in the bidding phase opened up attractive savings opportunities. Special-purpose properties Forensic psychiatric hospital, Cologne Our Northrhine-Westphalia business unit is building a forensic psychiatric hospital on the site of a former barracks in Cologne. The EUR 22.9 million project is being carried 31 In Austria, construction was green-lighted on the first PPP road project, the northeastern bypass around Vienna. HOCHTIEF Construction is involved in the project as part of a joint venture, building an approximately 51 kilometer long section of the so-called Y project. Streif Baulogistik is providing the necessary construction equipment. 32 out in accordance with the latest therapeutic and security standards. Construction work began in December 2007. Main subsidiaries of HOCHTIEF Construction AG Streif Baulogistik GmbH der The subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction is focused on construction as well as construction-related infrastructure and logistics. The construction services provider is mainly engaged in providing project-specific combinations of serv ices for construction site installation, administration and optimization of construction site operations. In doing so, it unlocks major time and cost saving potential for clients. Business at Streif Baulogistik in 2007 was characterized by a slight improvement in construction activity in Germany. The company performed better than expected. It succeeded in driving forward its targeted expansion and increasing its earnings in Germany. Work done in the rest of Europe countries increased according to plan. The international share of total sales increased from 30 percent in 2006 to 34 percent in the reporting year. Strategic partnerships coupled with the targeted entry into further European markets were behind the expansion in the reporting period. With the establishment of Streif Baulogistik Austria in Vienna in July 2007, the company strengthened its presence in the fast-growing Central and Eastern European region. In Ukraine, the company bolstered its position in the crane hire business through two cooperation agreements. To better manage an increasing number of projects in Scandinavia, Streif Baulogistik opened a sales office in Denmark in November 2007. The already existing Streif Baulogistik Polska performed as expected in fiscal 2007 and further strengthened its position as market leader. With the newly established innovation and development center Streif Baulogistik Systems, the company presented itself for the first time as a manufacturer of system formwork. This will not only open up new customer segments but also make the company less dependent on other manu facturers as a formwork hire company. The newly developed systems StreifLight and StreifTelos were launched on the market in the reporting period. Growth in the Logistics Consulting & Management unit continued in 2007. The increasing importance of integrated, sustainable construction logistics was reflected in rising orders. In consequence, the unit achieved the expected positive result. In the reporting year, Streif Baulogistik rationalized its organizational structures, streamlined its business processes and grew in a targeted way in Europe as well as in future markets. The order backlog increased by roughly 70 percent from the prior year—a good platform for future success. In 2008, a continuing slight improvement in building activity in Germany and increasing international business are expected to promote growth. The strategic goals are to stabilize the core business and expand into further European markets. In addition, Streif Baulogistik will optimize and expand its range of services. The company also intends to establish itself in non-European markets via its Energy & International Project Services unit. Project highlights Geothermal deep drilling system In April 2007, Streif Baulogistik acquired a geothermal deep drilling system for the construction of geothermal power plants by HOCHTIEF Construction.* Streif Baulogistik assembles and disassembles, maintains and operates the system, supplies electricity for drilling operations and takes charge of energy supply and waste disposal. *You will find further information on pages 13 and 21. Shopping center, Poland Until August 2008, Streif Baulogistik Polska is providing five tower cranes for the construction of the Millennium Hall shopping center in the Polish city of Rzeszów. Our company received the order directly from the investor Bogi and thus succeeded in acquiring an additional new customer. 33 Residential construction, Ukraine Under a contract from a Spanish-Ukrainian investor group, Streif Baulogistik Ukraina is supplying three tower cranes for the construction of an upscale residential complex in the capital Kiev. The complex comprises five units, to be built consecutively. The cranes will therefore be in operation until October 2010. HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o. *You will find further information on page 30. Launched in 1996, HOCHTIEF’s Polish subsidiary is one of the leading building contractors in Poland. Ownership of HOCHTIEF Polska was transferred to HOCHTIEF Construction in the reporting year. HOCHTIEF Polska serves the building construction and infrastructure markets. Its portfolio includes building offices, shopping centers, factories, roads, bridges, rail lines and port facilities. An example of the company’s work is Poland’s biggest deep-water container terminal, which went into service in the year under review.* HOCHTIEF Polska also further enhanced and extended its position in construction management during the 2007 fiscal year. The company achieved another marked increase in work done overall, exceeding expectations. This success is mirrored in a series of accolades awarded to HOCHTIEF Polska for many of its projects. In view of the favorable economic environment, the company expects to sustain the strong uptrend through fiscal 2008. Project highlights Shopping center, Poznań The Galeria Malta shopping and leisure center in Poznań will be completed by the end of 2008. The center will offer 153,000 square meters of floor space housing some 200 shops, various restaurants, a multiplex movie theater and a fitness studio. There will also be parking for 2,000 cars. HOCHTIEF Polska is general contractor in the EUR 100 million development. 34 Residential complex Warsaw The luxurious residential complex Casa Verde being built by HOCHTIEF Polska in the Mokotów district is one of the most modern apartment complexes in the Polish capital. Casa Verde includes 102 upscale apartments. The L -shaped building with a floor area of approximately 15,000 square meters has six floors on one side and nine on the other. The EUR 8.7 million project will be completed in August 2008. TV studio and offices, Warsaw In spring 2008, TV broadcaster Canal+ moved into a new five-story office building including TV studio, customer service, conference rooms and a three-story underground parking garage. HOCHTIEF Polska developed and built the EUR 12.7 million building, which has a gross floor area of 8,120 square meters (above ground) and 6,780 square meters (underground). Office building, Warsaw HOCHTIEF Polska commenced building work on Agdar Plaza at the beginning of 2007. The ten-story office building in Warsaw’s booming Mokotów district will feature underground parking, a large fitness center, a restaurant and a conference center accommodating up to 350 individuals. Due for completion in August 2008, the contract is worth some EUR 26 million. Platinum Towers HOCHTIEF is constructing the EUR 47 million plus 22-story apartment building Platinum Towers in the center of the Polish capital Warsaw in a project due for completion in August 2009. Logistics center, Swarzędz In December 2007, HOCHTIEF Polska completed building work on the expansion of a logistics center in the city of Swarzędz, near Poznań. The project involved erecting prefabricated warehouse buildings and staff rooms including the necessary installations. The contract was worth over EUR 30 million. HOCHTIEF CZ a.s. HOCHTIEF’s Czech subsidiary is one of the six largest building contractors in the Czech Republic. Part of the HOCHTIEF Group since 1999, HOCHTIEF CZ changed its name from HOCHTIEF VSB at the end of 2006. In the reporting year, ownership of HOCHTIEF CZ was transferred to HOCHTIEF Construction. Fiscal 2007 saw the company further boost sales and earnings, continue the restructuring and strategic reorientation begun in the previous year as well as secure a number of major new contracts. Project highlights Expressway ring road, Prague A further section of the new Prague ring road was subcontracted with HOCHTIEF CZ in the year under review. The contract worth a total of EUR 57.6 million poses various challenges for the company, among other things with road, rail and tram traffic continuing throughout the building phase. The work is set for completion by the beginning of 2011. Radio station, Prague HOCHTIEF CZ is the lead contractor in the modernization and reconstruction of the historic Czech Radio building in Prague. The aim is to retain the appearance of the old building while bringing amenities up to standard for a modern radio station. The contract comes to EUR 19 million. Business and administrative center, Prague HOCHTIEF CZ is building the Trianon Center for HOCHTIEF Development Czech Republic. The EUR 27.8 million contract will be completed at the beginning of 2009. Office complex, Prague HOCHTIEF CZ has secured the contract for a further prestige office complex, Prosek Point in the Czech capital, Prague. The contract for the three nine-story buildings is worth some EUR 31.7 million. HOCHTIEF Russia The Russian construction market continues to grow at a rapid pace. For this reason, HOCHTIEF has converted the former business office in Moscow into a business unit in order to reflect our growing presence in Russia. HOCHTIEF Russia is focused on infrastructure projects, such as airports and sea ports*, office properties, industrial and logistics buildings as well as retail centers, sports facilities and upscale residential construction. In addition, HOCHTIEF Russia operates as a construction manager in industrial construction. In the reporting year, the HOCHTIEF business unit significantly increased its workforce and acquired a large number of new orders, above all in the infrastructure sector. With a new independent unit, the company also extended its operations beyond the previous main areas of Moscow and St. Petersburg into the Russian regions. *You will find further information on page 30. Project highlights Sheremetyevo airport and train station, Moscow In December 2007, HOCHTIEF Russia was awarded the contract to extend Terminal 2 of Sheremetyevo Airport. The HOCHTIEF business unit was also commissioned to handle general planning and turnkey construction of the airport train station. The approximately EUR 190.5 million project includes a four-track platform, parking deck, fivestory office building as well as a gallery linking the station to Moscow’s airport. The new station connecting Shere metyevo Airport with the center of Moscow will be completed in 2008. HOCHTIEF Russia had previously built the airport’s 40,000 square meter Terminal C. Various hydro construction projects HOCHTIEF Russia worked on several major projects** in fiscal 2007. Russian business is developing extremely positively for HOCHTIEF Construction in this area. HOCHTIEF Russia is also operating as a construction manager on several projects, including the construction of two cement plants near Moscow and Yekaterinburg. **You will find further information on page 30. 35 Durst-Bau GmbH Established in 1948 and acquired by HOCHTIEF Aktien gesellschaft in 1987, the Austrian building contractor, DurstBau, has been a subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction AG since 2002. The company is headquartered in Vienna and has a branch in Innsbruck. Its activities are focused on residential construction, refurbishing and upgrading as well as the fast-growing real estate development business. In addition, the company has established itself as a key player in civil engineering, sewerage and alpine construction projects in the Tyrol region. Project highlights Vienna Airport In a joint venture with HOCHTIEF Construction, the company is expanding the airport in the Austrian capital. The contract has a value of around EUR 61 million. Hofmoklgasse/Rauchfangkehrergasse, Vienna In February 2007, our Austrian subsidiary began building a residential complex with 100 apartments and 100 parking spaces—a contract worth EUR 12.1 million. Landgutgasse, Vienna As part of a joint venture, Durst-Bau began building a turnkey residential complex with 240 social housing apartments and a doctor’s practice in early 2006. The 20,000 square meter, EUR 21 million project will be completed at the beginning of 2008. 36 HOCHTIEF Construction Austria GmbH & Co. KG In addition to subsidiary Durst-Bau, HOCHTIEF Construction has also had a business unit in Austria since 2005. As a result of the successful acquisition of several major projects by the Austria business unit, HOCHTIEF Construction Austria was established as an independent national company in 2007. The new company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction focused on civil engineering, infrastructure and structural engineering projects. HOCHTIEF Construction Austria therefore complements the building construction activities of Durst-Bau. Corporate integration creates a foundation for increased involvement in the Southeastern European region as a whole. Project highlights Lainzer Tunnel, Vienna HOCHTIEF Construction is the technical leader of a joint venture set up to build the Lainzer rail tunnel near Vienna in a project running until 2010 (see cover picture). The joint venture is building an approximately three kilometer long twin-track tunnel. The special challenge for the project team is that the rail line runs under an urban rail track and ends in a densely populated area. The value of the contract for HOCHTIEF Construction is EUR 40.2 million. Freeway project Y, near Vienna HOCHTIEF Construction is planning and building a 51 kilometer long section of the first-ever Austrian PPP road project—the Vienna northeastern bypass. HOCHTIEF PPP Solutions is handling project “Y” as leader of a consortium and will operate the road for 30 years after completion. The value of the contract for HOCHTIEF Construction comes to EUR 403.9 million. HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction Ltd. HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction has been a subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction AG since 2002. In this time, the company has established itself as a contractor with superior problem-solving skills, above all in the road and rail building, industrial construction and energy sectors. Together with HOCHTIEF Construction, the company handles complex tunnel and port projects, among others. In fiscal 2007, HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction benefited from the stable trend in the UK infrastructure market. Expansion of the rail network, infrastructure improvements in the runup to the 2012 Olympic Games and steadily growing demand for renewable energies will contribute to business. Project highlights Stratford Station, London Work began in July 2007 on the upgrade of Stratford Station, one of the busiest train stations in the British capital. HOCHTIEF (UK) is building new platforms, elevators and stairs. In addition, the company is renewing existing platforms, electrical installations and communications systems. The EUR 40.3 million project is part of the infrastructure development for the 2012 Olympic Games. Glendoe hydroelectric power station, Scotland Together with HOCHTIEF Construction, HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction has been building a hydroelectric power station near legendary Loch Ness since early 2006. After completion in 2009, the plant will supply electricity to up to 250,000 homes. The EUR 206.2 million project includes the building of a 900 meter long dam as well as extensive underground works including several tunnels with a total length of 16 kilometers. Baglan paper mill, South Wales HOCHTIEF (UK) Construction completed the infrastructure and building works for this project in the year under review. The mill was built for the Italian company Intertissue, which is now one of the main suppliers of tissue products in the UK. The contract was worth EUR 25 million. Entreprise Générale de Construction HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg S.A. A subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Construction AG since 2002, HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg is focused on the development, financing and marketing of real estate development projects. The FormArt and residential real estate units continued their positive performance in the reporting period. HOCHTIEFLuxembourg is optimistic that this trend will continue, supported by the very favorable economic situation. The residential real estate development business achieved particularly high growth rates. Despite increased demand and limited availability of building land, the company succeeded in acquiring additional real estate. HOCHTIEFLuxembourg will thus be able to market roughly 120 apartments in fiscal 2008. The company takes an integrated approach to real estate development projects, not only buying the land but also planning, selling and realizing the projects, thereby guaranteeing high quality. Project highlight AGATH residential project, Luxembourg-Howald In fiscal 2007, HOCHTIEF-Luxembourg acquired land in a park-like green area in the district of Howald on which roughly 40 apartments and 500 square meters of commercial space are to be developed. Construction on the project worth over EUR 23 million is scheduled to start in mid-2008. Docklands Light Railway Stratford Station, London Rising passenger volumes and the forthcoming 2012 Olympics made it necessary to upgrade Docklands Light Railway Stratford Station. The EUR 17.1 million project included the construction of new platforms, bridges and shelters. The station was successfully completed and opened at the end of 2007. 37 Supervisory Board Dr.-Ing. Herbert Lütkestratkötter Essen, Chairman, Chairman of the Executive Board, HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft Dr.-Ing. Dr.-Ing. E. h. Hans-Peter Keitel Essen, former Chairman of the Executive Board, HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft (until September 15, 2007) *Employee representative Gerhard Peters* Butzbach, Deputy Chairman, Administrative Officer, HOCHTIEF Construction AG Bernd Börgers* Haldern/Rees, Executive Manager, Mülheim/Essen/ Oberhausen Regional Chapter of the German Construction, Agricultural and Environmental Employees’ Union (until May 7, 2007) Matthias Donecker* Backnang, Member of the Federal Executive Committee, German Construction, Agricultural and Environmental Employees’ Union (since May 7, 2007) Rainer Eichholz Unna, Chairman of the Management Board, HOCHTIEF Development Günter Haardt* Frankfurt, Executive Manager, Vermögensverwaltungsund Treuhandgesellschaft mbH, (a trust fund of the German Construction, Agricultural and Environmental Employees’ Union) Olaf Hasselmann* Hanover, Chairman of the Management, Shell Construction business unit, HOCHTIEF Construction AG Dr. jur. Wolfgang Kässer Pullach, Attorney-at-law Slawomir Lachowski Warsaw, President of BRE Bank SA Dr. Burkhard Lohr Haltern am See, Member of the Executive Board of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft (since September 16, 2007) Hans Dietmar Sauer Karlsruhe, former Chairman of the Board of Directors, Landesbank Baden-Württemberg Pietro Spano* Sprockhövel, Foreman, HOCHTIEF Construction AG Olaf Wendler* Osterweddingen, Technician, HOCHTIEF Construction AG 38 Financial Statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen, for the Fiscal Year January 1 – December 31, 2007 The 2007 Financial Statements and Management Report of HOCHTIEF Construction AG have been submitted to the operator of and published in the electronic Bundesanzeiger (Federal Official Gazette) in accordance with Section 325 of the German Commercial Code (HGB). Balance Sheet (EUR thousand) See note Dec. 31, 2007 Dec. 31, 2006 3,191 136,565 139,756 4,061 12,704 16,765 978,579 (825,223) 153,356 15,439 168,795 687,091 350,241 55,613 1,261,740 1,401,496 642,098 (547,223) 94,875 11,587 106,462 806,024 345,399 47,478 1,305,363 1,322,128 100,050 100,050 Assets Fixed assets Property, plant and equipment Financial assets (1) Current assets Inventories Construction work in progress Less: Progress payments received Other inventories Receivables and other current assets Other marketable securities Cash and cash equivalents (2) (3) (4) (5) Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Shareholders’ equity Subscribed capital (6) Capital reserve Provisions Liabilities (7) (8) 103,615 103,615 203,665 203,665 460,152 737,679 1,401,496 435,074 683,389 1,322,128 39 Statement of Earnings (EUR thousand) Sales See note Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2006 (10) 1,085,087 2,089,714 336,481 (591,710) 53,538 (1,262,794) (288,172) ( 4,280) (124,327) ( 47) 0 12,834 57,536 (1,205,730) (307,604) (5,257) (116,861) (1) 163 29,274 Change in the balance of construction work in progress Other operating income Materials Personnel costs Depreciation and amortization Other operating expenses Net income from participating interests Net income from financial assets Net interest income (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (16) (17) Writedowns on financial assets and marketable securities (18) Loss from ordinary activities Transfer under profit/loss pooling agreement Net profit before changes in reserves/unappropriated net profit 40 (5,609) (8,201) (197,289) ( 58,677) 197,289 58,677 0 0 Notes to the 2007 Financial Statements of HOCHTIEF Construction AG Movements in Fixed Assets over the Period Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 (EUR thousand) Cost of purchase or production Jan. 1, 2007 Additions Disposals Cumulative depreciation and amortization Depreciation and amortization in 2007 Carrying amount at Carrying amount at Dec. 31, 2007 Dec. 31, 2006 Property, plant and equipment Technical equipment and machinery, and transportation equipment 4,079 88 345 3,261 73 561 582 Other equipment, office furniture and equipment, and small equipment 32,676 3,922 14,268 19,700 4,207 2,630 3,479 36,755 4,010 14,613 22,961 4,280 3,191 4,061 Financial assets Shares in affiliated companies Other participating interests Other long-term loans 31,656 63 4 122,835 1,146 0 0 49 4 19,086 – – 67 – – 135,405 1,160 0 12,638 63 3 Total fixed assets 31,723 68,478 123,981 127,991 53 14,666 19,086 42,047 67 4,347 136,565 139,756 12,704 16,765 Notes on the changes in financial assets: Additions to shares in affiliated companies primarily involved HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH, Essen, where they related to an increase in share capital, and OOO HOCHTIEF, Moscow, where they related to the transfer, increase in share capital and acquisition of HOCHTIEF CZ a. s. and HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o. An additional change was the launch of HOCHTIEF Construction Austria GmbH & Co. KG, Vienna. The figure for financial assets in the depreciation and amortization column relates to a reduction to fair value on recognition of a writedown on HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH, Essen. 41 General information These annual financial statements are prepared in accord ance with the German Commercial Code (HGB) and Stock Corporations Act (AktG). HOCHTIEF Construction AG has made use of the option provided by Section 265 (7) of the Commercial Code to combine a number of items in the balance sheet and the statement of earnings for purposes of clarity. Also in the interest of clarity and in line with established practice, the statutory balance sheet disclosures are supplemented by two additional items stated in these Notes: Receivables from joint ventures and amounts due to joint ventures. These record the net amounts receivable from or payable to joint ventures after accounting for products and services supplied, construction work done, administration fees, cash advances paid, and HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s share of joint venture profits or losses. The Statement of Earnings is presented in vertical format using the nature of expense method of analysis. Monetary amounts in the text of these Notes are rounded to the nearest thousand euros unless specifically stated otherwise. The Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, with which it has a Control and Profit Transfer Agreement. Accounting policies Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost of purchase or production (at the amount required to be capitalized under tax law), less depreciation and writedowns due to impairment. Borrowing costs are not included in purchase or production cost. Depreciation is charged on property, plant and equipment to the full extent permissible under tax law. It is applied using the declining balance method to the extent permitted under tax law, switching to the straight-line method where this results in higher depreciation charges. Low-value assets are charged to income in the year of acquisition and shown as disposals in the statement of movements in fixed assets. In view of its limited significance, acquired software is included in office furniture and equipment. All permissible special tax depreciation allowances are used. Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests are measured at acquisition cost less writedowns for impairment. Non-interest-bearing loans and low-interest loans to third-party entities are reported at present value. Other loans are reported at their nominal amount. Inventories are stated at cost of purchase or production, or at fair value if lower. The production cost of construction work in progress includes direct costs of material and production plus an appropriate proportion of overheads. Expected losses on work in progress are taken into account by recognizing a writedown on the cost of production. If the expected losses exceed the capitalized cost of production, the difference is accounted for by recognizing provisions. These are estimated on the basis of the prospective future performance of each contract until construction is completed, assessing future income solely on the basis of figures confirmed in writing by the client and future costs on the basis of the estimated full cost up to completion. 42 Major additional expenditure was incurred in 2007 for four long-term infrastructure projects due to unexpected geological conditions. To present a true and fair view in the 2007 financial statements, the submitted claims amounting to EUR 37.7 million have been recognized for accounting purposes at their realistic contract value. Other provisions are recognized in accordance with prudent commercial judgment; with regard to a limited number of project-related risks, provisions are recognized based on legal appraisals, reflecting the level of risk that can realistically be anticipated. Liabilities are recognized at the settlement amount. Progress payments received from clients are deducted from inventories up to the amount of the cost of production for each project. Advance payments in excess of these amounts are reported on the liabilities side. The valuation of receivables and other current assets, which are initially recognized at their nominal amount, includes appropriate provision for specific doubtful accounts. A global allowance is also deducted to cover general credit risk. Receivables from clients in other countries are largely— to the extent possible—secured against political and economic risks by Hermes guarantees. Other marketable securities are reported at acquisition cost. If the cost of purchase of any asset is higher than its fair value on the balance sheet date, a writedown is recognized on its carrying amount. Sales figures include HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s share in the net profits and losses of joint ventures. Expenses for severance allowances to employees and other taxes are reported as other operating expenses. Currency translation Foreign currency receivables are measured at the lower of the central rate at initial recognition and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. Foreign currency payables are measured at the higher of the spot rate at initial recognition and the exchange rate at the balance sheet date. Losses due to changes in exchange rates are recognized as expense. Cash and cash equivalents are measured at their nominal amount. Subscribed capital is measured at its nominal amount. Provisions for pensions, long-service bonuses, and semiretirement programs for older employees are determined using actuarial tables. The discount factor applied is 3.5 percent. Pension provisions are determined using the Prof. Klaus Heubeck 2005 G tables. These are generational tables that state probabilities for pension factors such as mortality, loss of earning capacity and marriage rates classified by birth year as well as by age and sex. 43 Explanatory Notes on the Balance Sheet 1. Fixed assets The combined fixed assets categories reported in the balance sheet are shown broken down into their component items and with year-on-year changes on page 41. Shares in affiliated companies and participating interests included in financial assets are shown in the List of Holdings appended to these Notes. 2. Other inventories (EUR thousand) Dec. 31, 2007 Dec. 31, 2006 559 562 14,880 11,025 15,439 11,587 Raw materials and supplies, spare parts Advance payments 3. Receivables and other assets (EUR thousand) Of which: residual term above 1 year Dec. 31, 2006 Of which: residual term above 1 year Trade receivables Receivables from joint ventures 126,627 106,629 1,895 – 136,710 106,802 3,139 – Receivables from affiliated companies 434,455 3,908 543,045 12,101 Receivables from companies in which the Company has participating interests Other receivables Amounts due from affiliated companies mostly comprise cash pool receivables, trade receivables, and loans. 44 Dec. 31, 2007 2,873 – 3,631 – 16,507 687,091 3,911 9,714 15,836 806,024 6,952 22,192 Other receivables include receivables under pension liability insurance, interest receivables from securities, promissory note loans (Schuldscheindarlehen), damage claims, short and medium-term loan receivables from third-party entities, advance contributions made to funds set up to compensate construction employees during reduced working hours or bad weather, foreign value-added tax receivables, amounts receivable from project companies, amounts receivable from employees for advances and short-term loans, and other non-trade receivables and other assets. 4. Other marketable securities The securities portfolio mostly consists of shares in bond and equity funds and fixed-interest investments denominated in euros. Marketable securities with a carrying amount of EUR 188,386,000 are legally owned by HOCHTIEF PensionTrust e.V. Under a contractual trust arrangement (CTA) and by contractual agreement, HOCHTIEF Construction AG is party to a legally separate pension fund set up to hold assets used to fund pension benefit payments for HOCHTIEF Construction AG. The Company retains beneficial ownership of the trust assets. EUR 28,840,000 in marketable securities are pledged to safeguard amounts accumulated in semi-retirement plans against insolvency in accordance with Section 8a of the German Semi-Retirement Act, and to secure credit balances on working time accounts. Securities with a carrying amount of EUR 1,044,000 are pledged for construction contracts. 5. Cash and cash equivalents These consist mostly of euro bank balances. Cash and cash equivalents to the value of EUR 4,866,000 are legally owned by the pension fund. 6. Shareholders’ equity (EUR thousand) Subscribed capital (nominal capital stock) Capital reserve Amount as of Dec. 31, 2007 Amount as of Dec. 31, 2006 100,050 100,050 103,615 203,665 103,615 203,665 7. Provisions (EUR thousand) Dec. 31, 2007 Dec. 31, 2006 Provisions for pensions Other provisions 219,726 240,426 460,152 209,816 225,258 435,074 Provisions for pensions are recognized for current and future benefit payments to active and former employees and their surviving dependants. Pension payments totaled EUR 5,354,000 in 2007 (2006: EUR 4,614,000). Other provisions cover items such as warranty obligations, obligations for work pending completion, costs of order processing and follow-up costs on contracts already invoiced, provisions for onerous contracts, payments for damages, costs of semi-retirement programs for older employees, obligations under stock option plans for management, outstanding employee leave, obligations for long-service bonus payments, costs of organizational development, contributions to occupational accident mutual indemnity associations, costs of preparing the annual financial statements, and other uncertain liabilities. Information on obligations secured by liens and similar charges is provided in Note 4. HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s nominal capital is divided into 100,050,000 bearer shares of common stock with no par value. The sole shareholder is HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, Essen, Germany. 45 8. Liabilities (EUR thousand) Dec. 31, 2007 Of which: residual term up to 1 year* Dec. 31, 2006 Of which: residual term up to 1 year* Amounts due to banks Advance payments for orders Trade payables Amounts due to joint ventures Amounts due to affiliated companies 34,318 244,862 303,512 78,236 7,827 26,540 244,862 303,504 78,236 7,827 25,179 218,035 309,868 52,120 25,483 17,590 218,035 309,868 52,120 25,483 * As in the prior year, there are no liabilities with a residual term of more than five years. Amounts due to companies in which the Company has participating interests 1,014 1,014 235 235 Other liabilities Of which: from taxes Of which: from social insurance contributions 67,910 [4,605] [1,045] 737,679 67,910 [4,605] [1,045] 729,893 52,469 [3,884] [1,026] 683,389 52,469 [3,884] [1,026] 675,800 Amounts due to banks are secured to the value of EUR 23.1 million (2006: EUR 17.6 million) by charges on real property and assignment of purchase price receivables. These guarantees and letters of comfort primarily serve as security for bank loans, contract performance, warranty obligations and advance payments. Most guarantees as of the reporting date related to participating interests. HOCHTIEF Construction AG is also jointly and severally liable for all construction joint ventures in which it has an interest. Other liabilities include payroll liabilities, tax liabilities, social insurance liabilities, other non-trade payables and other obligations. 9. Contingencies, commitments and other financial obligations (EUR thousand) Liabilities under guarantees and letters of comfort Of which: for affiliated companies 46 Dec. 31, 2007 Dec. 31, 2006 50,286 44,178 [50,286] [43,277] Under the centralized cash management system operated by the parent company HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, the Company bears secondary liability for the use of funds by HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, provided that meeting the assumed payment obligation does not affect the asset base needed for capital maintenance at the time the payment obligation is entered into. Other financial obligations arise in connection with longterm tenancy agreements in the amount of EUR 78,949,000 of which EUR 23,628,000 are obligations to affiliated companies. Expenditure on rentals and lease payments totaled EUR 20,149,000 in 2007 (2006: EUR 21,362,000). Explanatory Notes on the Statement of Earnings 10. Sales HOCHTIEF Construction AG’s sales totaling EUR 1,085,087,000 (2006: EUR 2,089,714,000) primarily consist of contract amounts invoiced directly to clients, products and services supplied to joint ventures, and the Company’s share of joint venture profits and losses. The total sales figure comprises EUR 1,078,539,000 generated domestically and EUR 6,548,000 abroad. Because of the long-term nature of construction contracts, the sales figures provide only an incomplete picture of work done during the fiscal year (including the Company’s share of work done in joint ventures). Work done is therefore broken down separately for domestic and international operations below. Work done (EUR thousand) 11. Other operating income This item primarily includes income from reversals of provisions, indirect utilization of provisions, insurance payments received for damages, sales of securities, reimbursement of administrative expenses, renting and leasing out, and foreign exchange gains. 12. Materials (EUR thousand) Raw materials, supplies and purchased goods Purchased services Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2006 999,988 1,119,751 334,825 163,718 1,498,531 284,961 88,009 1,492,721 395,375 3,150 4,164 20,683 23,944 447,316 1,945,847 310,421 31,991 13,215 49,469 61,836 466,932 1,959,653 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2006 81,295 68,192 1,181,499 1,262,794 1,137,538 1,205,730 Domestic: Subdivided by sector Commercial/industrial Public sector Residential International: Subdivided by region Europe Asia Africa Americas Australia Total 47 13. Personnel costs (EUR thousand) Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2006 Wages and salaries 231,688 245,746 Social insurance and support 43,058 46,319 13,426 288,172 15,539 307,604 Pensions Employees (average for the year) 2007 Waged/industrial employees 1,487 2006 1,445 Salaried/office employees 3,429 3, 411 Total 4,916 4,856 16. Net income from participating interests and net income from financial assets (EUR thousand) Jan. 1 – Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, Dec. 31, 2007 2006 Net income from partici pating interests (47) (1) Income from profit/loss transfer agreements 848 58 Expenses from transfer of losses (428) 0 Income from participating interests 9 0 Loss from participating interests (476) (59) [(16)] [0] 0 163 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2007 Jan. 1 – Dec. 31, 2006 27,407 41,937 [16,874] [26,128] 14,573 12,663 [11,770] 12,834 [11,887] 29,274 Of which: affiliated companies Net income from financial assets 17. Net interest income 14. Depreciation and amortization This item applies entirely to property, plant and equipment, which is depreciated to the full extent permitted by tax law. 15. Other operating expenses Other operating expenses primarily include rentals and lease payments, insurance premiums, including the cost of Hermes insurance against foreign risks, court, attorneys’ and notaries’ fees, legal costs, marketing and travel expenses, losses on disposal of financial assets, costs of organizational development, costs of materials for administrative purposes, foreign exchange losses, other provisions, and other social benefits payable that are not reported elsewhere. Other taxes included here come to EUR 2,045,000 (2006: EUR 1,629,000). 48 (EUR thousand) Other interest and similar income Of which: affiliated companies Other interest and similar expenses Of which: affiliated companies 18. Writedowns on financial assets and marketable securities This expense mostly comprises EUR 5,542,000 in writedowns on marketable securities. It also includes a EUR 67,000 writedown which was recognized to adjust for the loss before tax consolidation incurred at HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH and was charged on transferring EUR 602,000 to the company’s capital reserve. 19. Total compensation for the Supervisory Board and Executive Board Total compensation for fiscal 2007 came to EUR 3,417,000 for the Executive Board and EUR 422,000 for the Supervisory Board. The members of the Supervisory Board and Executive Board are listed on pages 5 and 38. Group affiliation HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft (Essen, Germany) is the sole shareholder in HOCHTIEF Construction AG and is the parent of both the largest and the smallest group of companies for which consolidated financial statements are drawn up and of which HOCHTIEF Construction AG is a member. Consolidated financial statements have not been prepared for HOCHTIEF Construction AG because it and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements of HOCHTIEF Aktiengesellschaft, which are submitted to the operator of and are published in the electronic Bundesanzeiger (Federal Official Gazette). HOCHTIEF Construction AG The Executive Board Essen, January 22, 2008 49 List of Holdings Name and registered location Percentage stock held Shareholders’ equity (thousand) Local currency Income totaling EUR 848,000 was transferred to HOCHTIEF Construction AG under the ex isting profit/loss transfer agreement. Profit/(loss) for the year (thousand) Local currency EUR EUR 1 Losses totaling EUR 429,000 were transferred to HOCHTIEF Construction AG under the ex isting profit/loss transfer agreement. 2 No current annual financial statements available (estab lished 2007) 3 Formerly “Kronen Tausend179 GmbH” 4 Annual financial statements as of December 31, 2006 5 No current annual financial statements available 6 Formerly “Deukalion Einhun dertdreiunddreißigste Ver mögensverwaltungsgesell schaft mbH,” Frankfurt am Main 7 Affiliated companies Entreprise Générale de Construction Hochtief-Luxembourg S.A., Luxembourg DURST-BAU GmbH, Vienna, Austria HOCHTIEF (UK) CONSTRUCTION Ltd., Swindon, UK Streif Baulogistik GmbH, Essen 1 HOCHTIEF Construction Chilena Ltda., Las Condes, Santiago, Chile HOCHTIEF Global Trade GmbH 2 RheinauArtOffice GmbH & Co. KG, Essen ArtOffice GmbH, Essen OOO HOCHTIEF, Moscow, Russia HOCHTIEF Construction Austria GmbH & Co. KG, Vienna, Austria HOCHTIEF Construction Austria Verwaltungsges. mbH, Vienna, Austria HOCHTIEF Construction Qatar W.L.L., Doha, Qatar 3 HOCHTIEF CZ a.s., Prague, Czech Republic HOCHTIEF Polska Sp. z o.o., Warsaw, Poland Other participating interests HOCHTIEF Canada Inc., Ontario, Canada LLC HOCHTIEF Ukraine, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine 5 HOCHTIEF Construction AG Infrastructure Polska sp.j., Warsaw, Poland 5 Bau und Grund AG, Metzingen 5 Projektgesellschaft für Grundstücksentwicklung in der Wiehre Freiburg GmbH & Co. KG, Freiburg 5 Projektverwaltungsgesellschaft in der Wiehre mbH, Freiburg 5 Projektentwicklungsgesellschaft acht bis elf mbH, Cologne Area of Sports GmbH & Co. KG, Mönchengladbach 5 Projektverwaltungsgesellschaft Mönchengladbach Area of Sports mbH, Mönchengladbach 5 HOCHTIEF Construction Chiloe Ltda., Santiago, Chile 5 CONTUR Wohnbauentwicklung und Projektsteuerung GmbH & Co. KG, Düsseldorf 5 CONTUR Wohnbauentwicklung GmbH, Düsseldorf 5 SEVERINS WOHNEN GmbH & Co. KG, Cologne 5 Projektverwaltungsgesellschaft SEVERINS WOHNEN mbH, Cologne 5 1. WohnArt Projektentwicklung GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg 5 WohnArtVerwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Hamburg 5 E. Pihl & Son A.S.–HOCHTIEF Construction AG sp. j., Warsaw, Poland 5 Skyliving GmbH & Co. KG, Hamburg 5 Skyliving VerwaltungsGmbH, Hamburg 5 Verwaltungsgesellschaft Lister Gracht GmbH, Hanover 5 Stadion Magdeburg GmbH & Co. KG, Magdeburg Stadion Magdeburg Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Magdeburg Mélyépítő Budapest Kft., Budapest, Hungary 6 Uferpalais Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Essen 3 7 RMZ-HOCHTIEF Construction (India) Private Ltd., Bangalore, India 3 Südwestdeutsche Rohrleitungsbau GmbH, Frankfurt am Main 5 50 * 99.96 % 99.90 % (2,549) (2,061) 1,722 (3,131) 100 % 100 % GBP 7,298 9,952 31,659 GBP 111 162 0 99.99 % 100 % 50.00 % 50.00 % 99.90 % CLP 2,940,000 CLP 1,832,584 RUB 38,224 4,028 635 25 20 1,062 RUB 26 2,547 0 (733) (4) 1 100 % 1,000 (44) 0 100 % 49 % 100 % 99.83 % QAR CZK PLN 200 995,363 99,137 35 37 37,376 27,588 CZK PLN 151,870 11,458 5,476 3,035 100 % 100 % CAD UAH 8,407 (3,443) 5,818 ( 519) CAD UAH (152) (3,236) (103) (508) 70 % 70 % PLN 9,482 2,475 (305) PLN 17,255 4,425 (134) 60 % 60 % 51 % 50 % 25 23 21 10 2,445 (1) (1) 17 50 % 25 0 50 % CLP 513 1 CLP (6,075) (9) 49.50 % 25 (873) 50 % 50 % 18 25 (2) (16) 50 % 50 % 50 % 24 25 25 (1) (37) 0 50 % 50 % 50 % 100 % 49.50 % 49.40 % 29.60 % 50 % PLN 50 % 45 % INR 5,585 1,484 10 25 25 10 26 PLN 5,645 1,448 (1) 0 0 1 1 25 80 1 3,338 14 Auditors Report We have audited the annual financial statements, comprising the balance sheet, the income statement and the notes to the financial statements, together with the bookkeeping system, and the management report of HOCHTIEF Construction AG, Essen, for the business year from January 1 to December 31, 2007. The maintenance of the books and records and the preparation of the annual financial statements and management report in accordance with German commercial law are the responsibility of the Company‘s Executive Board. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the annual financial statements, together with the bookkeeping system, and the management report based on our audit. We conducted our audit of the annual financial statements in accordance with § (Article) 317 HGB (Handelsgesetz buch: German Commercial Code) and German generally accepted standards for the audit of financial statements promulgated by the Institut der Wirtschaftsprüfer (Institute of Public Auditors in Germany) (IDW). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit such that misstatements materially affecting the presentation of the net assets, financial position and results of operations in the annual financial statements in accordance with (German) principles of proper accounting and in the management report are detected with reasonable assurance. Knowledge of the business activities and the economic and legal environment of the Company and expectations as to possible misstatements are taken into account in the determination of audit procedures. The effectiveness of the accounting-related internal control system and the evidence supporting the disclosures in the books and records, the annual financial statements and the management report are examined primarily on a test basis within the framework of the audit. The audit includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company‘s Executive Board, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the annual financial statements and management report. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our audit has not led to any reservations. In our opinion based on the findings of our audit, the annual financial statements comply with the legal requirements and give a true and fair view of the net assets, financial position and results of operations of the Company in accordance with (German) principles of proper accounting. The management report is consistent with the annual financial statements and as a whole provides a suitable view of the Company‘s position and suitably presents the opportunities and risks of future development. Essen, January 22, 2008 PricewaterhouseCoopers Aktiengesellschaft Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft (Dr. Martin Nicklis) Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) (ppa. Bernhard Klinke) Wirtschaftsprüfer (German Public Auditor) 51 Published by: Opernplatz 2, 45128 Essen, Germany Telephone: +49 201 824-0, Fax: +49 201 824-2777 info-construction@hochtief.de www.hochtief-construction.com This annual report is a translation of the original German version, which remains definitive. As of: March 12, 2008 52