All Vocabulary
Transcription
All Vocabulary
www.ajalt.org/sj/ School Subject Souvenir Family Occupation/People Shopping Expressions for shopping 7. Mi no mawari no mono Things around you 8. Tabemono/Nomimono Food/Drink 9. Shokuji/Ryoori Meal/Food 10. Ifuku Clothing 11. Kudamono Fruits 12. Kazu 1 Number 13. Kazu 2 Counters 14. Kootsuukikan Transportation 1. Gakkoo 2. Kyooka 3. Omiyage 4. Kazoku 5. Shigoto/Hito 6. Kaimono 15. Machi, Ie/hoteru no naka TownInside the house/hotel room 16. Tenki/Kisetsu/Hoogaku Weather/Season/Direction 17. Hinichi/Tsuki Date/Month 18. Jikan 1/Yoobi Time 1/Days of week 19. Hi/Shuu/Tsuki/Toshi Day/Week/Month/Year 20. Shizen/Doobutsu to shokubutsu Nature/Animals and plants 21. Kuni Country 22. Shumi Hobby 23. Kissaten/faasuto fuudo Coffee shop/Fast food shop 24. Dooshi Verb 25. Keiyooshi Adjectives School kyooshi www.ajalt.org/sj/ teacher (on oneself) sensei teacher (on someone else) koochoo sensei principal kyootoo sensei assistant principal yoochien kindergarten shoo-gakkoo elementary school chuu-gakkoo junior high school kookoo/kootoo-gakkoo senior high school daigaku university, college 1(ichi)-nen-sei first grade student -nen -kumi grade- class- 1(ichi)-jikan-me jugyoo hiru-yasumi kyuushoku yasumi-jikan hookago first period class, lecture lunch time school lunch recess kyooshitsu koodoo taiikukan guraundo rokkaa getabako classroom auditorium gymnasium field locker locker for shoes after school Subject www.ajalt.org/sj/ eigo English chigaku earth science kokugo Japanese shakai social studies mathematics chiri geography rekishi history ongaku music bijutsu art taiiku physical education kateika home economics sansuu (in elementary school) suugaku mathematics rika science butsuri physics seibutsu biology kagaku chemistry Souvenir www.ajalt.org/sj/ sake alcohol akusesarii jewelry saamon salmon e painting shashin photograph meepuru shiroppu maple syrup o-kashi sweets ningyoo doll hon book kabekazari wall ornament chizu map okimono ornament bideo video shikimono rug My family www.ajalt.org/sj/ kazoku/one's own (go-kazoku/someone else's) family otto/shujin (go-shujin) husband tsuma/kanai (oku-san) wife kodomo child(ren) (o-ko-san) musuko son (musuko-san) musume daughter (musume-san) kyoodai brother and/or sister (go-kyoodai) ani (o-nii-san) older brother People ane (o-nee-san) otooto (otooto-san) imooto (imooto-san) sofu (o-jii-san) sobo (o-baa-san) oji (oji-san) oba (oba-san) itoko (itoko no kata) older sister younger brother younger sister grandfather grandmother uncle aunt cousin Occupation www.ajalt.org/sj/ kyooshi teacher (on oneself) sensei teacher (on someone else) kaishain company employee boy hisho secretary onna no ko girl bengoshi lawyer akachan baby isha doctor kangofu nurse tomodachi friend keikan police officer shoobooshi fire fighter otoko no hito man onna no hito woman otoko no ko 6. Kaimono Shopping www.ajalt.org/sj/ depaato department store suupaa supermarket kombiniensu sutoaa, kombini convenience store baiten newsstand, small shop nedan price genkin cash kurejitto-kado credit card (o)-tsuri change ryoshusho receipt zeikin tax shoohizei consumption tax sain signature -en - yen 7. Minomawari no mono Things around you suutsukeesu nimotsu kaban baggu fukuro fuku booshi megane sangurasu saifu (o)-kane tokei hankachi kagi suitcase luggage bag bag, handbag (paper) bag clothes hat glasses sun glasses wallet, purse money clock, watch handkerchief key 8. Tabemono Food gohan (cooked) rice pan bread yasai vegetable niku meat toriniku chicken butaniku pork gyuuniku beef sakana fish www.ajalt.org/sj/ denchi boorupen empitsu keshigomu kami nooto jisho hagaki e-hagaki kitte haizara kamera shashin nega battery ball-point pen pencil eraser paper notebook dictionary postcard picture postcard postage stamp ashtray camera photograph negative fuirumu terebi rajio bideo airon hiitaa kuuraa film TV radio VCR, video tape iron heater air conditioner Nomimono Drink www.ajalt.org/sj/ (o)mizu water mineraru-uootaa mineral water (o)cha green tea koohii coffee aisu-koohii iced coffee koocha black tea miruku milk juusu juice koora cola biiru beer Meal asa-gohan hiru-gohan ban-gohan oyatsu nihon-ryoori chuka-ryoori furansu-ryoori itaria-ryoori (o)bentoo faasuto-fuudo shokudoo shokken (o)hashi chuumon o-kanjoo Food breakfast lunch dinner/supper snack Japanese food Chinese food French food Italian food box lunch fast food restaurant meal ticket chopsticks order bill (o)sushi tempura ten-don sukiyaki shabushabu tonkatsu katsu-don sashimi udon soba raamen www.ajalt.org/sj/ sushi tempura bowl of rice topped with shrimp tempura sukiyaki shabushabu fried pork bowl of rice topped with fried pork raw fish noodle buckwheat noodle ramen Clothing www.ajalt.org/sj/ shatsu waishatsu nekutai suutsu zubon jipan beruto T-shatsu seetaa kutsu shirt (business) shirt necktie suit trousers jeans belt T-shirt sweater shoes pantsu sokkusu pajama under shorts socks pajamas Fruits burausu sukaato blouse skirt sandaru sandals iyaringu nekkuresu buresuretto earrings necklace bracelet sutokkingu surippu panti burajaa panty hose slip panties bra Drink www.ajalt.org/sj/ ringo apple puramu plum banana banana gureepufuruutsu grapefruit sakurambo cherry painappuru pineapple budoo grape remon lemon kudamono fruit mikan tangerine tamago egg ichigo strawberry nashi pear momo peach Number 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 www.ajalt.org/sj/ zero/rei ichi ni san shi/yon go roku shichi/nana hachi kyuu/ku juu juu-ichi juu-ni juu-san juu-shi/juu-yon 15 16 17 18 19 20 juu-go juu-roku juu-shichi/ju-nana juu-hachi juu-kyuu/juu-ku ni-juu 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 san-juu yon-juu go-juu roku-juu nana-juu hachi-juu kyuu-juu 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 hyaku ni-hyaku san-byaku yon-hyaku go-hyaku roppyaku nana-hyaku happyaku kyuu-hyaku 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 sen ni-sen san-zen yon-sen go-sen Numbers-2 ippon ni-hon san-bon yon-hon 1 stick/string 2 3 4 roku-sen nana-sen hassen kyuu-sen ichi-man www.ajalt.org/sj/ go-hon 5 roppon 6 nana-hon 7 happon 8 kyu-hon 9 juppon 10 hitotsu 1 futatsu 2 mittsu 3 yottsu 4 itsutsu 5 muttsu 6 nanatsu 7 yattsu 8 kokonotsu 9 too 10 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 ippai 1 cup/glass hi-hai 2 san-bai 3 yon-hai 4 go-hai 5 roppai 6 nana-hai 7 happai 8 kyu-hai 9 juppai 10 ichi-mai ni-mai san-mai yon-mai go-mai 1 sheet 2 3 4 5 hitori futari san-nin yo-nin go-nin 1 person 2 3 4 5 train shinkansen (bullet train) bus taxi car airplane kuukoo takushii-noriba basu-tei kado shingoo koosaten michi dooro koosokudooro airport taxi stand bus stop corner traffic light crossing road, street road, street express highway 1st floor 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 chika ikkai basement chika ni-kai 2nd basement Transportation densha shinkansen basu takushii kuruma hikooki ikkai ni-kai san-gai yon-kai go-kai rokkai nana-kai hakkai kyu-kai jukkai www.ajalt.org/sj/ eki kippu kippu-uriba kaisatsu-guchi iriguchi deguchi hoomu -bansen koin rokkaa seisan-jo train station ticket ticket window/machine wicket entrance exit platform track number coin locker fare adjustment office/machine shitei-seki jiyuu-seki guriin-sha tokkyuu kyuukoo reserved seat non-reserved seat green car limited express express Town Inside the house/hotel room house building factory temple church Shinto shrine hotel Japanese inn bank post office city hall park bridge railroad crossing ie biru koojoo (o)tera kyokai jinja hoteru ryokan ginkoo yuubinkyoku shiyakusho kooen hashi fumikiri Weather Seasons hare kumori ame yuki taifu kaze fair cloudy rain snow typhoon wind haru natsu aki fuyu spring summer autumn winter entrance lobby kitchen (Western style) living room living room bedroom bathroom washroom washroom, toilet (Japanese style) closet Western style room Japanese style room hallway stairs Directions kita minami higashi nishi Date tsuitachi futuka mikka yokka itsuka muika nanoka yooka kokonoka tooka juuichi-nichi juuni-nichi juusan-nichi juu-yokka juugo-nichi juuroku-nichi juushichi-nichi genkan robi daidokoro ima chanoma shinshitsu (o)furo senmenjo o-tearai oshiire yoo-ma (yoo-shitsu) nihon-ma (wa-shitsu) rooka kaidan www.ajalt.org/sj/ north south east west Month 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th juuhachi-nichi juuku-nichi hatsuka nijuuichi-nichi nijuuni-nichi nijuusan-nichi nijuu-yokka nijuugo-nichi nijuuroku-nichi nijuushichi-nichi nijuuhachi-nichi nijuuku-nichi sanjuu-nichi sanjuuichi-nichi nan-nichi 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st what day ichi-gatsu ni-gatsu san-gatsu shi-gatsu go-gatsu roku-gatsu shichi-gatsu hachi-gatsu ku-gastsu ju-gatsu juichi-gatsu juni-gatsu January February March April May June July August September October November December nan-gatsu what month Time ichi-ji ni-ji san-ji yo-ji go-ji roku-ji shichi-ji hachi-ji ku-ji juu-ji juuichi-ji juuni-ji Days of week 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 ichi-ji go-fun 1:05 ichi-ji juppun/jipun 1:10 ichi-ji juugo-fun 1:15 Day ichi-ji nijuppun ichi-ji nijuugo-fun ichi-ji sanjuppun/han ichi-ji sanjuugo-fun ichi-ji yonjuppun ichi-ji yonjuugo-fun ichi-ji gojuppun ichi-ji gojuugo-fun -ji -fun/pun gozen gogo - o’clock - minutes a.m. p.m. nan-ji what time Week 1:20 1:25 1:30 1:35 1:40 1:45 1:50 1:55 www.ajalt.org/sj/ nichi-yoobi getsu-yoobi ka-yoobi sui-yoobi moku-yoobi kin-yoobi do-yoobi Month Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Year ototoi kinoo kyoo ashita asatte day before yesterday yesterday today tomorrow day after tomorrow ototoshi kyonen kotoshi rainen sarainen year before last last year this year next year year after next sensen-shuu sen-shuu kon-shuu rai-shuu sarai-shuu week before last last week this week next week week after next every day every week every month every year every morning every evening/night sensen-getsu sen-getsu kon-getsu rai-getsu sarai-getsu month before last last month this month next month month after next mai-nichi mai-shuu mai-tsuki mai-toshi mai-asa mai-ban Nature yama umi kaigan mizuumi kawa kawara ike mori hatake tambo bokujoo sora jishin Animals and Plants mountain sea beach lake river river bank pond forest farmland rice paddy stock farm sky earthquake inu neko ushi uma tori sakana mushi ki kusa hana www.ajalt.org/sj/ dog cat cow horse bird fish insect tree grass flower Country www.ajalt.org/sj/ Nihon Japan Ejiputo Egypt Furansu France Toruko Turkey Itaria Italy Indo India Doitsu Germany Chugoku China Kankoku Korea Igirisu United Kingdom Oranda Netherlands Roshia Russia Girisha Greece Amerika United States Kanada Canada Burajiru Brazil Hobby supootsu suiei yakyuu sakkaa sukii tenisu tsuri yamanobori kyampu ryokoo ryoori eiga www.ajalt.org/sj/ sports swimming reading dokusho ongaku music baseball soccer ski tennis fishing mountain climbing camping travel cooking movie Coffee shop/Fast food shop saizu size esu (S), sumooru small emu (M) medium eru (L), raaji large satoo shio koshoo shooyu soosu mayoneezu tabasuko siroppu sugar salt pepper soy sauce Worcester sauce mayonnaise tabasco syrup supuun fooku naifu spoon fork knife hashi renge www.ajalt.org/sj/ chopsticks (Chinese) spoon Expressions in a restaurant/fast food restaurant -o kudasai. Please give me -. -wa arimasu ka. Do you have -? Kochira de omeshiagari desu ka. Do you eat here? Omochikaeri desu ka. Are you taking this away? Verbs www.ajalt.org/sj/ okimasu nemasu yasumimasu get up go to sleep rest, sleep (polite) ikimasu kimasu kaerimasu go come return tabemasu eat nomimasu drink mimasu see kikimasu listen tsukurimasu make kaimasu buy (shashin o) torimasu shimasu do benkyoo shimasu kaimono o shimasu tenisu o shimasu denwa o shimasu orimasu kakimasu hairimasu machimasu suwarimasu kashimasu tsukaimasu tomemasu write enter wait sit lend use stop shop play tennis telephone get off [kaite] [haitte] [matte] [suwatte] [kashite] [tsukatte] [tomete] take (photos) study Adjectives -i keiyooshi -i adjectives ookii chiisai atsui samui ii warui takai yasui atarashii furui omoshiroi oishii nemui tooi chikai big small hot cold good, nice bad expensive cheap new old interesting tasty sleepy, tired far near www.ajalt.org/sj/ amai karai tanoshii wakai isogashii sweet spicy, hot enjoy (enjoyable) young busy -na keiyooshi -na adjectives suki kirei yuumei shizuka genki joozu daiji benri like (likable) beautiful, clean famous quiet healthy good at, skillful important convenient