Annual report 2005
Transcription
Annual report 2005
Cybercom Group 2005 annual report Sales +17% Telecom +33% Operating profit +112% Cash flow from operating activities +111% Profit per share +98% Cybercom Group • Box 7574 • 103 93 Stockholm, Sweden Tel +46 8 578 646 00 • www.cybercomgroup.com Contents Driven by sense The year in brief 1 President’s report 2 Business concept, goals, and strategies 4 Cybercom’s offering 5 Market overview 6 Business processes 8 Cybercom is a leading Shareholder information IT consulting company The Cybercom Group Europe AB annual general meeting is on 28 April at 11 AM in Cybercom’s head office on Fleminggatan 20 in Stockholm. AGM participant registration starts at 10 AM. that’s specialised in tele- Shareholders who wish to participate in the AGM must: com. Cybercom transforms 2005 ANNUAL REPORT Directors’ report 12 Financial performance summary 16 Definitions 16 Consolidated income statement 18 Share data 18 Consolidated cash flow statement 19 Consolidated balance sheet 20 Change in equity – Group 21 Parent company 22 Accounting and valuation policies 23 Notes 29 Proposal of appropriation 38 Auditors’ report 39 Corporate governance report 40 Addresses 47 Shareholder information 49 AGM cutting-edge technologies into commercially viable solutions that enhance its customers’ offerings. •Be entered in the VPC AB share database by Saturday, 22 April 2006 (because banks are closed on this day, entry must be made by Friday, 21 April 2006 at the latest). • Have enrolled themselves, and the number of their representatives’ who will attend the AGM, at Cybercom’s head office by Tuesday, 25 April 2006 by 12 NOON. Shareholders whose shares are registered in the names of nominees (through banks’ notaries or other administrators) must temporarily register the shares in their own names if they want to exercise their voting rights at the AGM; such registration must be done with VPC AB well before Saturday, 22 April 2006. Notification of AGM participation You may submit notification by: •Mail and send it to: Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ), Box 7574, SE 103 93 Stockholm, Sweden (write AGM notification on the envelope), or • Phone: +46 8 578 646 00, or • Fax: +46 8 578 646 10, or • E-mail: info@cybercomgroup.com Please specify name, address, phone number, Swedish personal identity number (or corporate ID), and number of shares. Welcome! Cybercom was founded in March 1995. The concept was to form a small, yet highly capable consulting company with the best consultants in the business. In 1996, when Cybercom consisted of about a dozen consultants, the idea of creating a group was born. Offering career opportunities enabled the company to attract and keep the right people. This proved to be a successful model. Cybercom has had a growth strategy from the start. Growth is partly organic and partly achieved through strategic acquisitions. Cybercom was listed on the stock exchange in 1999, which created greater potential for further expansion. In 2001, Cybercom set up operations in Denmark; in 2002, in the UK; and in 2003, in Norway. During 2005, Cybercom gained a foothold in Asia by acquiring Netcom Consultants with offices in Singapore. The Group currently has more than 400 employees in Denmark, Norway, Singapore, Sweden, and the UK. Interim financial reports •January-March: Wednesday, 26 April 2006 •January-June: Thursday, 17 August 2006 •January-September: Wednesday, 18 October 2006 •2006 year-end: Thursday, 8 February 2007 THE YEAR IN BRIEF 1 The year in brief • Sales rose 17% to SEK 476.2 million • Profit after tax increased to SEK 24.5 million • Profit per share improved to SEK 2.08 • Operating profit (EBIT) rose to SEK 31.8 million; the margin widened to 6.7% • Improved position in telecom with a 33% increase in sales to SEK 362 million • Cash flow improved to SEK 23.5 million • Expanded internationalisation Sales, SEK million Profit/loss per share, SEK Omsättning, MSEK ����������������������� 500 � 300 �� 200 ��� 100 0 2003 2004 ��� 2005 ���� ���� Cash flow per share, SEK �������������������� � � � � � � � � � �� �� � 400 Operating margin, % ������������������ ���� ��� ��� ��� ��� ���� ���� ��� ���� ���� ���� ���� Total sales Telecom sales Revenue by industry Revenue by project type �������������������� ������������ ����������������������� �������������� ����������������� ��������� ��������������������������� Revenue by contract type Average no. of employees ��������������� ���������������������� ������������ ����������� ������������� ���������� ��� �������������� ��� ��� ��� ��� � ���� ���� ���� Key data and ratios 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 Sales, SEK million 476.2 405.3 309.7 344.8 396.2 Operating profit/loss, EBIT, SEK million 31.8 15.0 –111.9 –12.5 12.2 Operating margin, % 6.7 3.7 neg neg 3.1 Profit/loss, SEK million 24.5 11.2 –110.7 –9.4 4.9 Profit/loss per share, SEK 2.08 1.05 –11.70 –1.03 0.56 Cash flow per share, SEK 1.98 1.04 0.55 0.76 3.34 Ave. no. of employees 365 325 263 289 312 C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 2 PRESIDENT’S REPORT On the right track 2005 was a good year for Cybercom. Operating profit improved considerably compared with 2004 and rose to SEK 31.8 million (15.0). This demonstrates fantastic performance on the part of Cybercom’s employees, and I’m very proud of it. The year started with continued downward pricing pressure in our competitive market, but the situation stabilised during the second quarter – thanks to increased demand. The trend toward an improved market position continued throughout 2005, primarily in the Öresund region; this trend also applies to specialist expertise that Cybercom offers in its areas of operation. Since the downturn that began in March 2000, we have acted proactively to develop our business and to position the company as a leading IT consultancy within telecom. During the last four years, we worked hard to give our customers a clear offering that they could use to develop their businesses. At the same time, we implemented a programme to improve our corporate cost structure and productivity. We also improved efficiency within our organisation – to better meet market demands. A focused organisation Refining our operation made us stronger. Today, Cybercom is a homogeneous company that’s focused on telecom and selected technologies. We made the organisation more efficient by identifying and discontinuing operations in which we have not succeeded in providing sufficient value for our business or for our customers. Our financial strength gives us crucial freedom of action, so we can be proactive. During the year, we recruited valuable specialist expertise for our operations areas, entered important partnership agreements with leading suppliers, and formed partnerships with companies for offshore activities. This further strengthened our position. A strong offering We reviewed what we offer and focused on growth within telecom and our selected technologies. We identified our most key business areas, and we acquired companies and operations that fit with this strategy. In April 2005, we bought Netcom Consultants – a well-established telecom consulting company. This acquisition increased our consulting and services capacities for telecom management and networks. The C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 acquisition was strategic and aligned with our focus on telecom: it broadened our international presence and added important new customers. Since 2000, when we adopted our telecom strategy, we focused on growth. We succeeded in expanding what was an SEK 60 million business into a business currently worth about SEK 360 million. During the years, we have prioritised international growth, significantly increasing the percentage of international projects. Recognition from our customers, primarily multinationals, is evident through projects that require close co-operation with them on a global market. Balanced growth Our ambition is to continue to grow organically and via acquisitions. We intend to increase organic growth from today’s level at a target of 10% 2006, and we will continue to make acquisitions that supplement our core operations. But we will not acquire companies simply for the sake of growth; all acquisitions must focus on profitability and create value for the company and its shareholders. For us, it’s about balancing growth over time. We are within reach of our sales target of SEK 750 million and have plans for how we will achieve it. Our focus is always on the long term, and we prioritise our profitability. The current target is to attain a margin of at least 10% before the end of 2006. The market Since the IT bubble burst in the early 2000s, much has happened on our market, and our industry experienced fundamental changes. Technology no longer solely sets the market in motion. Consumers are now much more in focus. Market and user perspectives increasingly drive trends. More than ever before, we must understand what various users want and then work actively to develop their desired solutions. Telecom industry participants’ core and businesssupport operations are highly IT intensive. This puts incredible demands on IT-based security and accessibility solutions, for example. At the same time, the solutions are increasingly complex because they are PRESIDENT’S REPORT 3 “We succeeded in expanding what was a SEK 60 million telecom business into a business currently worth SEK 360 million.” based on a variety of communicating systems and applications. In addition, production rates are pushed to extremes. Cybercom is a niche player in telecom, with growth figures that outperform the industry as a whole. We have valuable framework agreements with our biggest customers, which proves that they chose to prioritise us for future collaboration. Cybercom – Driven by sense A common strategy is needed to build a strong company. For an operation like Cybercom, which is run by committed, highly competent people who are interested in technology, it’s important to reach consensus regarding market conditions and future direction. By following our strategy, customers’ needs, and technology trends, we have quickly established Cybercom as a leading IT consultancy in the telecom field, and we have done so in a period that witnessed a general market collapse. Our concept – making technology commercially profitable for our clients – drives Cybercom’s development. Cybercom reviews, optimises, and uses technology to create the best possible solution. Our values, together with our strategy, form the basis of our new brand platform. Our motto, Driven by sense, illustrates our ambition to use leading technical expertise in combination with acute business acumen to create future solutions together with our customers. Cybercom’s employees possess a unique sense for linking technology to business, which adds common sense to technological advances and customerrequested solutions. In doing so, we also provide special added value for our customers. I am optimistic. Our business is growing, and our company is well organised. We foresee strong demand for our services on a growing market. We help companies develop mobile solutions for their operations – thus facilitating more competitive, innovative, flexible working processes. That way, users and society can really benefit from the freedom and advantages that mobility provides. Mats Alders C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 4 BUSINESS CONCEPT, GOALS, AND STRATEGIES Business concept, goals, and strategies From a shareholder’s perspective, Cybercom’s primary task is to lay the foundation for continued growth. The company’s business concept, vision, objectives, and strategies rest on this foundation. Business Concept Cybercom creates business success by using leadingedge technologies. Vision To be the preferred partner for delivery of missioncritical solutions in telecom and leading-edge technologies. Overall goal Cybercom’s overall goal is to be a growth company with good profitability and value for shareholders. Profitability will be prioritised. Through specific know-how in telecom and leading-edge technologies, Cybercom will create value for shareholders, customers, and employees. The long-term objective is for Cybercom to become an established, international solutions supplier within telecom. Turnkey projects will comprise 40–60% of its revenue. Financial goals Cybercom’s financial goals are to attain an operating margin of at least 10% by year-end 2006. The company expects organic growth of 10% in 2006 and intends to continue its acquisition strategy to reach its previously announced sales target of SEK 750 million. Cybercom’s equity/assets ratio target will be continually assessed to attain optimal yield for shareholders. Attainment of targets in 2005 Cybercom continued to develop its business with focus on telecom. In 2005, the company’s profit rose 17%. Cybercom’s growth in telecom was 33%; sales reached SEK 362 million. Its telecom operation accounted for 76% of the Group’s total sales. In 2005, Cybercom bought Netcom Consultants, which further strengthened Cybercom’s offering and focus on telecom. The proportion of international projects and projects on new geographic markets increased. Turnkey solutions accounted for about 40% of the year’s sales, which provided Cybercom with stable revenue flow. Strategies Cybercom will achieve its goals by focusing on telecom, technologies, and growth. The sales target of SEK 750 million and the profitability target of a 10% operating margin by year-end 2006 will be achieved by: • Focusing the business on four core areas: telecom management and networks; portals and mobile solutions; e-commerce and billing; and embedded systems. • Broadening the customer base and increasing internationalisation for a global telecom business. • Supplementing organic growth with growth through acquisitions. • Developing spin-off deals outside telecom, in areas where Cybercom has unique technological expertise. • Developing offshore-related offerings. • Implementing brand-development activities. Cybercom’s strategic position The model shows that Cybercom can earn money by dominating a sector, i.e., positioning itself to the right of the curve, or by specialising in a limited niche – a position to the left of the curve. The dangerous position, where margins are often lower, relates to companies too large to be niche players but too small to be sector leaders. Today, Cybercom’s core areas are positioned as sector leaders or as powerful players in a specific niche. ������ ���������� ������������� ������� ����� ������������������� C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 CYBERCOM’S OFFERING 5 Cybercom’s offering Cybercom is a specialised IT consultancy that targets mobile solutions. Its services are primarily for the telecom sector and key customers in other sectors. Cybercom’s offering falls into these areas: Telecom management and networks Cybercom offers expertise and consulting services in the telecom management and network areas. Cybercom’s reputable consultants use the latest technologies to help international customers develop their businesses. Portals and mobile solutions Cybercom develops and runs portals for several international enterprises. Using its extensive experience, Cybercom helps customers create new digital services and offerings that are provided via the Internet or mobile devices. E-commerce and billing Cybercom supplies the entire business-process value chain in e-commerce. Cybercom also develops specific billing and customer care modules for telecom operators and service providers. Embedded systems Cybercom develops and builds applications and communications software for mobile telephones and other devices in mobile broadband networks. Cybercom plays a key role in device-management standardisation. How Cybercom meets its commitments: Application management and projects Cybercom develops and builds solutions in specific projects and offers maintenance and further development of systems in operation, i.e., application management (AM). Technologies Cybercom consultants are specialised in Java, .Net, WebSphere, Oracle, J2EE, and Akamai solutions. Mastery of the underlying technologies is fundamental for being able to select, design, and implement the best solutions. Core values Cybercom has agreed on several core values that describe the company and what it stands for. These show what Cybercom represents, today and in the future, and they are closely linked to the company’s business concept. Cybercom’s core values are: Competence Cybercom is well established on the telecom market, and its consultants are always updated about the latest events and phases within services development in their areas of expertise. This ensures that Cybercom stays on the leading edge in providing solutions and offerings to customers, and it enables the company to act as a discussion partner during new services development. Openness Cybercom will have an open, responsive organisation that always listens to customers’ and colleagues’ needs. The company will do its utmost to act within given business frameworks. Our management demonstrates respect, and our company reflects openness – internally and externally. Passion Working at Cybercom means taking clear responsibility, initiative, and action. Showing passion means being involved and seeing the whole picture and acting in the best interests of customers and colleagues within appropriate areas and applicable business frameworks. Involvement and responsibility are key success factors in projects. Customer focus Customers’ businesses are a top priority for Cybercom’s consultants. Customer benefit is always at the top of the agenda, and this is demonstrated through Cybercom’s growth and an increasing number of attractive projects from its existing customers. Everyone at Cybercom is jointly responsible for the entire company and its business. We must always keep our promises and be reliable in all internal and external business relations. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 6 MARKET OVERVIEW A global market with stable growth The global telecom industry had sales of nearly SEK 10,000 billion in 2005, and growth is expected to average 6% annually until year-end 2010. The trend to replace fixed telephony with mobile communication continues, and mobile communication grows twice as fast. In Europe, mobile communications account for between 30-35% of all telecom use. Globally, the figure is higher because many developing countries often lack the old infrastructures on which fixed telephony is based. Mobile communication accounts for most of industry’s future growth; it is expected to grow 10-14% annually until year-end 2010. Globally, there are currently more than two billion mobile telephone accounts, and the industry estimates the number will have passed three billion by year-end 2010. Use of mobile telephony continues to increase, driven by increased competition and increasing mobility of services that range from e-mail and music to positioning and film. The greatly increased volumes in mobile communication are expected to continue, but pricing pressure will probably limit sales growth. Redefining telecom The positive market climate in the telecom sector is primarily noticed among international operators that are now investing in development of new areas and services. At the same time, traditional telecom is being successively redefined. Merger of telephony, data traffic (e.g., broadband), and TV is in full swing. An increasing number of operators offer triple play package solutions so that consumers can get everything from a single supplier. One trend already underway is expansion of triple play to quadruple play, because mobile telephony is also included in the package. With calling costs rapidly decreasing, operators are broadening their offerings to compete for customers and find new revenue streams. Operators still primarily get revenue from voice traffic and SMS, but these revenues are gradually declining. At the same time, interest is growing in investing in new, more sophisticated services. A gradually increasing share of operator revenue will come from other types of content services or digital media. Among new services, music in mobile telephones has quickly become popular, and the range of TV services in mobile devices might skyrocket in 2006 as new mobile telephone models are launched. Telecom operators and others in the telecom sector offer the services, but the content is developed and provided by the music industry, terminal manufactur- C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 ers, and news agencies. The increasing influence of the content providers over the range of services offered by operators creates a need for new business models and payment functions. There must be easy ways for consumers to pay for the services they use and for content providers and telecom operators to get paid. So for division of revenue between operators and content providers, new payment solutions and pricing strategies are being developed. Mobile telephones are also becoming more sophisticated and can accommodate more services. This creates a new market for highly innovative products. While software services are being developed, new solutions are required for the physical products as product life cycles become shorter. This places greater demands on efficient development and production. Continued consolidation In recent years, telecom witnessed a trend toward consolidation through several major acquisitions and mergers. There are clear indications suggesting that consolidation will continue, because economies of scale are a prerequisite for efficient operation and low prices. Consolidation has also continued on the Nordic IT consulting market, with several acquisitions and mergers. This trend resulted in IT sector segmentation; here, global players – with broad expertise and sights set on large, complex projects – comprise one segment. The next segment consists of specialised consulting companies that are also relatively large; these offer development and solutions in special niches, often with high technological content. Cybercom is in this segment. The third segment consists of pure resource consultants that sell consulting time and certain functions. In this segment, the degree of specialisation is low, and prices are pressed. Companies in the third segment often function as subcontractors to consulting companies in the first two segments. Competitors Cybercom has several competitors in various market contexts. Competitors range from large, global companies such as Accenture, Capgemini and Incode to local companies such as TietoEnator, Teleca, Sigma, MARKET OVERVIEW Enea, and HiQ. Competitors also include many specialised consulting companies that operate on the international telecom market. Increased activity level Activities on the IT market took off in 2005. Business development (in order to increase sales) now drives investments. Companies within telecom have been especially keen on investing, and once again, focus is on expansion and increasing market shares. Equipment manufacturers are investing in mobile handsets, terminals, and associated support systems, and they are concentrating efforts within product development and support systems. Outside Europe, operators are investing in growth initiatives through major, new network constructions. Nordic telecom operators continue to concentrate on cost-cutting and consolidation programmes. But there’s a greater tendency for new investments in support systems for mobile and broadband services. Increased investment activities that occurred within the telecom industry in 2005 are expected to continue in 2006, although at a somewhat slower pace. Consultants with telecom expertise now benefit from customer’s demands (in all segments) for mobilesolution development and implementation – to improve competitiveness and efficiency. Companies that had dammed-up needs after recession cutbacks are among the IT-consulting-services purchasers, which make the most IT investments. Operations and IT systems consolidation means an increase in integration projects. Outsourcing A strong driving force on the IT service market continues, i.e., the trend to discontinue certain business functions and buy external services. Development and management of IT systems and testing operations are examples of areas that customers often outsource. Customers frequently choose to retain overall responsibility and purchase parts of systems or solutions for specific application areas. In these cases, expert consultancies, such as Cybercom, are often commissioned. Increased mobility for IT consultants The improved market for IT consultants, primarily within telecom, led to continued mobility on the consulting market in 2005. After several years of cutbacks and discharges, many consulting companies now need to recruit. The labour market for consultants 7 shows a fragmented picture, where the degree of specialisation, competence, and experience determines demand. Large customers and fewer providers A few large companies dominate the telecom market. Consulting companies are becoming larger, while streamlined procurement means that instead of having a hundred different suppliers, customers sign master contracts/frame agreements with about 20 selected companies. These agreements mean long-term relationships and put greater demands on the selected suppliers. Size, niche offerings, and international presence are increasingly key factors for consulting companies. Similar trends throughout the Nordics Market trends in Norway and Denmark indicate increased activity, albeit with less exuberance than in Sweden. The Öresund region shows the greatest upswing and is expected to continue to be the most powerful engine. The Danish market differs from the Swedish in that it is much more fragmented and dominated by medium-sized customers. Consequently, suppliers need not be very large. The telecom market in Norway primarily consists of telecom operators and service providers; equipment manufacturers previously located there have largely disappeared. Finland has a market pattern that resembles Sweden’s, with a small number of large customers in the telecom sector. The price pattern in the Nordics is similar, with stabilised levels in local currency. Cybercom’s position in the value chain Cybercom’s largest customers are mobile phone manufacturers, system suppliers, and mobile and fixed network operators. Our business activities provide telecom with technologies for its phones and networks, and our extensive telecom expertise enables us to offer unrivalled technology solutions to companies outside telecom. �������� ����������� ������������� ��������� �������� ��������� �������������� �������� ��������� ������������� ������������� ������� ��������� �������� ����������� �������������� �������� ��������� ����� C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 8 BUSINESS PROCESSES Management and control for increased profitability A fluid market – on which customers have great expectations for quality and deliverability – puts heavy demands on organisation and management. That’s why Cybercom implements processes to make the company an attractive supplier and employer and to enable better control and increased profitability. Ensuring profitability requires continual business evaluation and analysis using well-developed working methods that enable decision support. Business processes and operative systems were created for retaining and applying knowledge and experience that the organisation continually generates. Results are continually documented. Clear, userfriendly processes improve quality of analysis and decision-making and facilitate knowledge transfer. This also reduces risk of losing important experience and know-how when key people leave. Cybercom has three main processes in its operation; they are of fundamental importance for its continued success: • Business development – made up of all activities related to Cybercom solutions, commitments, and services – from offering to development. • Sales – concerns all activities; planning and operative work related to sales and customer relations. • Delivery – comprises all activities related to production and delivery of solutions; commitments and services; and follow-up and evaluation, together with customers. Several support processes, such as those implemented by market communication, HR, IT, and finance complement the main processes. Business development Existing or new solutions and services are developed in close collaboration with customers. Examples of areas in which extensive collaboration occurs are embedded systems, portals, and billing solutions. New solution development can specifically target a single customer or can be a general solution for a wider market. Usually, Cybercom receives an invitation to tender from a customer regarding a solution with specific properties. This can involve adaptation of an existing solution or development of a totally new one. New solution development can be lengthy – taking 6-18 months from concept to large-scale implementation. Cybercom’s objective is to add more to the value chain – to gradually increase the volume of development work. Key customers Cybercom’s business monitoring focuses more on key customers than on geographic markets. This is natural because most companies in telecom operate on a global or regional market. This is also reflected in Cybercom’s strategy for international expansion. The The Cybercom model provides a general overview of its methodology – from concept to implementation and customer delivery. Sales Cybercom continuously works with prospecting – and proactively to meet customers' possible future needs. Sales Needs analysis Together, Cybercom and the customer do a needs analysis to identify and detail scope and technical specifications. Stage 1 Needs analysis Strategy Cybercom proposes selected solutions that match the customer’s needs. Implementation Cybercom develops the selected solution, implements, tests, and puts it into operation. Stage 2 Business case Stage 3 Strategy Stage 4 Implementation Management Evaluation and/or continued development C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Management After start-up, Cybercom can manage the solution via an application management contract. Business case Cybercom analyses available technologies to fulfil technical requirements and customer requirements on profitability. BUSINESS PROCESSES company follows its customers when they expand onto new markets, and it does not initiate new business in markets where existing customers are not already present. Good relationships with key customers constitute a critical success factor for Cybercom. Ensuring Cybercom’s position in collaboration with these key customers requires extensive central co-ordination and management. The company’s customer account managers have total responsibility for business relationships with our customers, and this places enormous demands on the people in those positions. Cybercom provides customer account managers with support from other company functions, via backing from executives and new concepts. demand shorter lead times. To meet their expectations and support continued growth, a uniform business and support system was introduced in all subsidiaries. The Group continually conducts market analyses to ensure that it has a good understanding of customers’ needs and market trends. The objective is to always be updated on leading solutions and concepts and future expectations. IT is an integrated part of the work. Documentation and data storage are important factors, and they represent considerable value. Operating procedures are documented in the information security policy and in business support systems. Cybercom continually conducts systematic security initiatives to protect data and systems against perceived threats. Quality Improving competitiveness on the international market requires Cybercom to consistently fulfil customer service, quality, and precision requirements. The objective is to always maintain high quality within the organisation – in everything from soft factors, such as personal contacts and service to concrete solutions. One of the most key objectives is delivery quality. Here, Cybercom must always have 100% satisfied customers. All of Cybercom’s quality measures are implemented as per ISO 9001 and are based on continual improvement of quality measures. All processes in the company are continually subjected to quality audits. Branding Cybercom’s branding is primarily based on three basic documents: the brand platform, the communication platform, and the graphic profile. The brand platform defines the fundamental values of the Cybercom brand, the communication platform defines how the brand is to be communicated to its various target groups, and the graphic profile defines how the brand’s visual identity should be perceived and controlled. The objective of branding is to draw attention to the company’s solutions and their unique values, to distinguish Cybercom from its competitors, to stimulate positive associations to, and expectations of, the brand, and to promote creation of a clear, precise focus internally. In 2005 Cybercom undertook internal Group-wide measures related to branding and produced the Cybercom – Driven by sense communication model, based on Cybercom’s values and culture. Environment Cybercom does not conduct activities that require permits or notifications. Its environmental work consists of minimising environmental impact through efficient resource usage in all areas. Its operation has low impact on the environment, and mostly consists of using office materials and disposing of old computers. Hardware suppliers are required to comply with the TCO 95 and TCO 99 environmental requirements, and all materials must be marked for efficient recycling. Each year, Cybercom participates in Folksam’s Climate Index/Green Index for stockexchange-listed companies. Among other things, the index measures carbon dioxide emissions. Cybercom’s efforts in this area are aligned with good practices. 9 Finance Cybercom’s focus on increased profitability assumes a careful evaluation of planned and implemented measures, assured through continual financial reporting and profitability monitoring. Financial reporting is based on the annual budget and is followed up monthly. Continuous reporting provides a good basis for its quarterly forecasts. In total, financial information enables Cybercom to continuously identify potential and risks and to determine which active measures must be prioritised. IT The Group’s objective is to continually improve use of IT support in all processes. Cybercom’s customers C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 10 BUSINESS PROCESSES Employees One important task of Group management is to continually work to develop an organisation with uninterrupted flows, distinct organisational boundaries, and clear allocations of responsibility between various functions. This also includes optimal resource use for staffing, recruitment, and skills development. Cybercom’s basic concept of always working from customers’ needs assumes that every employee is responsible for relationships and quality. This puts great demands on employee skills and judgement and requires consultation and interaction within and between various units in the Group. Cybercom works with a variety of professional, demanding customers. This creates strong incentive to develop the company’s capabilities and offering, because its goal is to be perceived as a leading supplier. Keeping key employees and attracting new ones are strategic matters for the Group. A long-term approach to skills provision is of utmost importance. Skills development is one of the most crucial prerequisites for Cybercom’s future development. In 2005, Cybercom’s rapid growth led to a large recruitment need to meet market demands for its services. About 90 new employees were hired during the year. These were primarily consultants with skills in selected technologies or with niche experience from telecom. Further recruitment will occur in 2006. In 2005 the average number of employees was 365 (325). The total number of employees on 31 December 2005 was 426 (375). Of the employees, 22% were women and 78% men. All employees have a high level of education: 90% with academic credentials. In 2005, costs for external training exceeded SEK 1.6 million (0.7). The average age in the Group was 36 (37), and the average number of years of industry consulting experience was 11 (13). Personnel turnover was 10% (9), excluding adjustment in the Financial Services division. Value added per employee was SEK 856 thousand (832). HR cost was the largest expense item, which accounted for 64% of the Group’s total costs. HR policy Cybercom’s HR policy is based on the idea that the employee is the primary source of profitability and success. The route toward Cybercom’s vision is via employees’ abilities to turn their personal and professional visions into reality. The working environment should be a comfortable climate that �������������������������������������� ����� ��� ��� ��� ��� � ������������������� ���������������������������� ������������� �������������� ��������������� ���������������� ���������������� �������������� �������� ���������� ���� ���� ���� �������������������������������� ����� ����� ��� ��� ��� � ������������������� �������������� �������������� ������������� C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 ������������� ���� ���� ���� ��������� ��������������� ���������������� ���������������� ���������������� ���������������� �������������� ���������������� ���������������� ��������������� ������������������� ������������� ������������������������� ��������� BUSINESS PROCESSES promotes the growth of ideas, initiative, participation, and flexibility; this climate should enable employees to take advantage of new opportunities. The company will also stimulate employees’ motivation to ensure that they are always in sync with technological developments. Improved support for performance appraisals and professional development discussions is continually introduced. To encourage employee development and ensure that Cybercom can always offer the best consultants on the market, Cybercom works actively with skills enhancement in leading technologies and with strengthening employees’ allegiance to the company. There is continual monitoring and evaluation of which business areas, services and products are to be prioritised and which general skills must be enhanced in the company. Skills enhancement occurs in external courses, expert groups, and customer projects. Besides pure skills enhancement, a series of seminars is held to promote the company culture and the Group’s technical interests. In addition, Cybercom always submits project results so that customers can optimally implement the results in their operations. Cybercom produces detailed plans for skills transfer in close co-operation with its customers. FACTORS THAT AFFECT CYBERCOM Market changes A few large companies dominate the telecom market. This trend means that instead of having a hundred different suppliers, customers enter master contracts/ frame agreements with about 20 selected suppliers. These agreements lead to long-term relationships and greater demands on the selected suppliers. Size, niche offering, and international presence are increasingly important factors for consulting companies. Today, Cybercom has frame agreements in all bigger business relations, which together account for 80% of Cybercom’s sales. Sensitivity to economic downturn Customers partly adapt their businesses and IT investments to market conditions. That’s why Cybercom positioned itself so that market swings have a limited effect on business and revenue. Cybercom offers turnkey solutions in close collaboration with customers. 11 Acquisitions Part of Cybercom’s growth strategy is to acquire companies. Cybercom developed a strategic method to ensure that integration occurs as quickly and efficiently as possible. Customers Cybercom’s ten biggest customers account for 79% of its income. Cybercom has maintained long relationships with many of its customers. Among Cybercom’s largest customers are ASSA ABLOY, Ericsson, Millicom, Nokia, Reuters, SEB, Sony Ericsson, Tele2, Telenor, TeliaSonera, and Teracom. Competitors Market fluidity means that the players, offerings, and pricing models constantly change. Establishing a niche and positioning itself in relation to other players enables a company to create its own market sphere. Cybercom clearly has a niche offering. Cybercom has several competitors in various market contexts. Competitors range from large, global companies such as Accenture, Capgemini and Incode to local companies such as TietoEnator, Teleca, Sigma, Enea, and HiQ. Recruitment and skills Skilled consultants are a prerequisite for successfully implementing customer projects and acquiring satisfied customers. When hiring personnel, Cybercom demands a great deal regarding skills and experience, and the company works actively to ensure that it has access to the right skills and expertise. Sensitivity analysis This summary shows the effect on operating profit/ loss of a 1% change in certain factors, calculated on the 2005 outcome: +/– 1% SEK million Price to customer 3.8 Amount/degree of invoicing 2.5 No. of consultants 0.6 Staff costs 2.8 Recognised effects should be seen independently of each other and presume that other factors have not changed. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 12 DIRECTORS’ REPORT Director’s report The board and CEO of Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ), corporate ID 556544-6522, hereby submit their annual report for the 1 January 2005 - 31 December 2005 period. This financial presentation covers: • Directors’ report • Income statement, Group and parent company • Balance sheet, Group and parent company • Cash flow statement • Notes to the statements All amounts are recognised in SEK thousand unless otherwise specified. Numbers enclosed in parentheses refer to the previous year. THE OPERATION The Cybercom Group is a high-tech consulting operation that offers business-critical IT solutions primarily in telecom and selected technologies. Cybercom was launched in Sweden in 1995 and has been listed on the Stockholm stock exchange (Stockholmsbörsen) since 1999. The Group has customers worldwide and offices in Denmark, Norway, Singapore, Sweden, and the UK. Cybercom’s customers are top international players that operate on technology’s leading edge and seek specialised partners. Consequently, Cybercom’s unsurpassed position, with operations know-how and technological expertise, has won their trust. Frame agreements (master contracts) are business critical, because customers are outsourcing greater volumes of work with fewer consulting companies. During 2005 and just before 2006, Cybercom retained and renewed frame agreements with all of its large customers; this ensures extensive current business and is decisive for continued growth. Commitments to Cybercom’s ten largest customers constituted 79% of its sales in 2005. Cybercom develops, integrates, tests, verifies, and runs application management (AM) projects within: • Telecom management and networks • Portals and mobile solutions • E-commerce and billing • Embedded systems. Much of Cybercom’s operation involves turnkey solutions and AM, which provide stability. Turnkey solutions represented 40% of sales in 2005. Cybercom’s largest customers are ASSA ABLOY, Ericsson, Millicom, Nokia, Reuters, SEB, Sony Ericsson, Tele2, Telenor, TeliaSonera, and Teracom. Cybercom entered 2005 with a well-defined strategy for focusing on telecom and selected technol- C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 ogies. This strategy was successful. It strengthened growth and profitability during 2005, when Cybercom’s sales in telecom increased 33% to SEK 362 million. Most growth occurred with existing large customers; here, Cybercom mainly increased its commitments to equipment suppliers. Total sales rose 17% compared with 2004; this includes discontinuation of its financial services division, which reduced volume from subcontractors. A few attractive projects in 2005: • Audits of radio core networks in several Asian and African countries. • Several billing solution projects, including a TeliaSonera Sweden solution for invoicing electronic refill cards for mobile cash card customers. • New functions development in a telecom network simulator that replicates operation and maintenance functions in 2G and 3G telecom networks. • Teracom’s municipal broadband expansions; here, Cybercom is managing the projects and is responsible for planning and rollout. • Solutions development for several new customers (e.g., Charles Stanley and O2 in the UK), using IBM’s WebSphere™ e-commerce suite. • Continuing AM commitment and new development projects related to Sony Ericsson’s entire consumer portal at www.sonyericsson.com. • Large portal development projects for Teknikföretagen and ASSA ABLOY, along with a project management role for a new Internet bank. • Important turnkey solutions for systems testing and verification of mobile phone platforms. • A leading project within device management, i.e., systems for upgrading mobile phone software. • Development of an open interface for service and maintenance of mobile phones, such as for upgrading software, troubleshooting, testing terminals, and configuring users. This is a joint project with Nokia, Sony Ericsson, and BenQ (previously Siemens) for developing the Open Mobile Service Interface (OMSI), where Cybercom was appointed OMSI forum administrator. • Advisory roles for strategic decisions concerning offshore and/or nearshore initiatives. • International master contract with Telenor. DIRECTORS’ REPORT SALES AND INCOME CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Sales for 2005 amounted to SEK 476.2 million (405.3), a revenue increase of 17% compared with 2004. Operating profit strengthened considerably compared with 2004 and amounted to SEK 31.8 million (15.0). This corresponds to an operating margin of 6.7% (3.7). Net financial items stood at SEK 4.5 million (2.3). Profit after net financial items reached SEK 36.3 million (17.3), which yields a strong 7.6% (4.3) net margin. Excluding a one-time cost of SEK 3 million, which burdened the Sweden business division in Q1 2005 due to merging of the Swedish business divisions, operating profit for 2005 amounted to SEK 34.8 million – resulting in a 7.3% operating margin and an 8.3% net margin. On 31 December 2005, the Group’s cash and cash equivalents amounted to SEK 55.5 million compared with SEK 47.7 million on 31 December 2004. During 2005, cash flow before change in working capital was SEK 38.8 million. The change in working capital was SEK –15.3 million. In total, cash flow from operating activities was SEK 23.5 million (11.1). 13 FINANCIAL POSITION Equity as of 31 December 2005 was SEK 238.2 million (180.1), which corresponds to a 67.7% (66.0) equity/ assets ratio. Equity per share amounted to SEK 19.33 (16.08). BUSINESS DIVISIONS Cybercom’s operation has two divisions: Sweden and International. International includes operations in Denmark, Norway, and the UK. Sweden’s sales rose 19% compared with 2004 and International’s sales rose 6%; the Danish operation demonstrated the most growth during the year. Sweden division SWEDEN, SEK MILLION Sales Operating profit, EBIT Operating margin, % No. of employees at year’s end International division JAN-DEC JAN-DEC Q4 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 2005 2004 2005 2004 2005 2005 2005 422.2 27.6 6.5 348 354.8 21.2 6.0 285 114.2 7.5 6.6 348 103.1 9.1 8.8 285 91.1 4.6 5.0 329 112.5 9.6 8.5 329 104.3 5.9 5.6 286 JAN-DEC JAN-DEC Q4 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 INTERNATIONAL, SEK MILLION 2005 2004 2005 2004 2005 2005 2005 Sales Operating profit, EBIT Operating margin, % No. of employees at year’s end 72.8 5.2 7.1 56 68.5 1.8 2.6 60 20.9 1.2 5.7 56 16.8 1.0 6.0 60 16.5 1.8 10.9 61 18.1 1.2 6.6 56 17.3 0.7 4.0 56 C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 14 DIRECTORS’ REPORT IMPORTANT EVENTS IN 2005 Acquisition of Netcom Consultants In April, Cybercom acquired Netcom Consultants through an agreement with Modern Holdings. Netcom was consolidated into the Sweden division in May. The fixed purchase price was SEK 35 million, which was paid for with 1,125,402 newly issued Cybercom shares and SEK 2.5 million in cash. An additional purchase price of SEK 1.8 million related to 2005 sales was determined in December. The acquisition contributed 9% to growth in 2005. Netcom Consultants is an international telecom consultancy specialised in networks, billing, technology, and services development. Integration of Netcom Consultants has provided good business effects, e.g., a broader customer base and new markets. With a strong offering within telecom management and telecom networks, it complements Cybercom’s other operations. This benefits our business with large customers. CyberMate sold Medtronic, a leading medicine technology group, acquired CyberMate PreHospital, Cybercom’s electronic journal management system for emergency care and its associated operation in April. Intangible assets of SEK 15 million were converted into cash and cash equivalents, which strengthened the cash account. And an additional purchase price of SEK 1.6 million is recognised as income for 2005. The deal covered investments Cybercom made in the operation and resulted in a positive effect on the cash account. This sale is a step on the way toward Cybercom’s focus on telecom and selected technologies. THE SHARE AND SHAREHOLDERS Share capital On 31 December 2005, Cybercom’s share capital amounted to SEK 12.3 million, distributed on 12,321,757 shares. All shareholders have an equal right to a share in the company’s assets and profits. The share’s quota value is 1. At year-end, there were 200,000 warrants with an equivalent number of shares. With fully subscribed shares, the dilution effect is 1.6% and the total number of shares would then amount to 12,521,757. On 31 December 2005, Cybercom held 170,000 warrants. Stock price trend and sales Cybercom’s share was listed on the Stockholm stock exchange’s O list on 1 December 1999. A round lot consists of 500 shares. During 2005, the Cybercom share price rose 34.0%, while the Stockholm stock exchange’s SX-IT index, which includes Cybercom’s share, rose 32.1%, and the Stockholm stock exchange’s general SX All-Share index rose 32.6%. ������������������ ��� ���������������������� �� ����� ����� �� ��� ��� �� ��� ��� �� ��� ����� ���� �������������� PARENT COMPANY The parent company’s operation mainly consists of managing Group-wide functions such as finance, communications and marketing, human relations, administration and internal systems. At year-end 2005, there were 21 (25) employees in the parent company. The average number of employees during 2005 was 19 (18). In 2005, sales amounted to SEK 34.8 million (29.0). Operating loss stood at SEK 3.4 million (-6.2). Profit after net financial items was SEK 2.9 million (-0.8). The parent company’s liquidity amounted to SEK 37.0 million (17.8) on 31 December 2005. ����� ������������ ������������������������������ ����������������������� ��� ���������������������� ��� ����� ��� ����� �� ��� �� ��� �� ��� �� ��� � ���� ���� �������������� ���� ���� ������������ ������������������������������������� C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 � ��� � ���� ����� DIRECTORS’ REPORT At year-end, Cybercom’s share price was SEK 40.20. The share’s high stood at SEK 42.90 and the low, at SEK 28.10. At year-end 2005, Cybercom’s market capitalization was SEK 495 million. During 2005, 11,717,377 Cybercom shares were traded on the Stockholm stock exchange at a value of SEK 404 million, which corresponds to 95% of Cybercom shares. On average, 46,313 shares per day were traded, which is equivalent to SEK 1.6 million per stock exchange day. Distribution of shares 31 December 2005 Shareholders At year end, there were 4,691 registered shareholders (5,301), of which 72% (73) of these shareholders owned 500 shares or fewer. Swedish institutional shareholders owned 50.1% (24.0), Swedish private shareholders owned 33.1% (63.3), and company executives owned 0.7% (0.7). Foreign shareholders owned 16.1% (12.0), of which 14.5% were institutional and 1.6% were private shareholders. Company founders’ sales of shares to institutional shareholders caused the large drop in privately owned shares. Dividend policy The board set a goal of securing Cybercom’s continued growth. Regard must always be paid to the Group’s investment needs and financial position before dividend-related decisions are made. The board proposes to the AGM that no dividend be issued for the 2005 financial year. Holdings, no. of shares No. of shareholders No. of shares Holdings, (%) 3 379 612 680 4.97 501 - 1 000 625 569 672 4.62 1 001 - 5 000 560 1 382 065 11.22 5 001 - 10 000 60 454 097 3.69 10 001 - 15 000 20 253 932 2.06 15 001 - 20 000 12 217 572 1.77 20 001 - 35 8 831 739 71.68 4 691 12 321 757 100.00 1 - 500 Total 15 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT See the Accounting and valuation policies section on page 28 for a description of Cybercom’s financial risks. Largest shareholders on 31 December 2005 Name No. of shares Votes Votes (%) JCE Group AB 1 715 445 1 715 445 13.9 Henriksbergs fastighets AB 1 507 100 1 507 100 12.2 Christer Ericsson 1 265 034 1 265 034 10.3 Skandia Liv 978 000 978 000 7.9 Nordea Bank 604 450 604 450 4.9 Praktikertjänst Pensionsstiftelse 300 000 300 000 2.4 Stichting Shell pensionsfond 295 580 295 580 2.4 AMF Pensions småbolagsfond 282 800 282 800 2.3 Ålandsbanken 206 300 206 300 1.7 Goldman Sachs intl LTD 200 000 200 000 1.6 Other 7 354 709 7 354 709 59.6 Total 12 321 757 12 321 757 100.0 ������������������������ ���������������� THE BOARD’S WORK A separate Corporate Governance Report describes the board’s work, remuneration, and attendance. R&D Cybercom has no R&D operation. OUTLOOK The market outlook for Cybercom’s services within telecom and selected technologies is positive. Before year-end 2006, the company’s financial objectives are to: • Reach an operating margin of at least 10%. • Reach organic growth of 10%. • Continue the acquisition strategy to reach a sales target of SEK 750 million. ��������������������������� ��������������������������� ������������������������������ ����������������������������� C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 16 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE SUMMARY Financial performance summary CYBERCOM GROUP, SEK MILLION 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 476.2 –438.2 –6.2 31.8 – 31.8 6.9 –2.4 36.3 –11.8 405.3 –382.1 –8.2 15.0 – 15.0 4.5 –2.2 17.3 –6.1 309.7 –401.0* –7.0 –98.3 –13.6 –111.9 2.6 –0.9 –110.2 –0.5 344.8 –338.6 –5.8 0.4 –12.9 –12.5 5.4 –1.1 –8.2 –1.2 396.2 –368.9 –6.2 21.1 –8.9 12.2 4.8 –5.2 11.8 –6.9 357.6 –320.6 –6.2 26.7 –6.4 20.3 3.3 –0.2 23.4 –8.5 191.9 –178.6 –3.8 9.5 –0.7 8.8 6.2 –0.5 14.5 0 24.5 11.2 –110.7 –9.4 4.9 14.9 14.5 BALANCE SHEET Assets Intangible assets Property, plant, and equipment Financial assets Deferred tax assets Current assets, excl. cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents 135.8 12.2 0.4 5.2 142.6 55.5 93.8 10.7 – 11.8 108.7 47.7 69.7 10.8 – 14.4 107.3 74.1 121 9.9 0.2 3.5 70.7 111.5 83.3 11.3 0.1 2.8 91.2 120.8 75.9 11.3 5.1 0.5 89.9 111.9 9.3 10.3 1.8 – 50.0 107.3 Total assets 351.7 272.7 276.3 316.8 309.5 294.6 178.7 Equity and liabilities Equity Non-current liabilities Current liabilities 238.2 10.6 102.9 180.1 5.1 87.5 149.5 15.1 111.7 231.5 15.5 69.8 223.5 6.1 79.9 195.4 20.1 79.1 137.4 0.9 40.4 Total equity and liabilities 351.7 272.7 276.3 316.8 309.5 294.6 178.7 CASH FLOW STATEMENT Cash flow from operating activities Cash flow from investing activities Cash flow from financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at year’s start Translation difference 23.5 –16.9 – 6.6 47.7 1.2 11.1 –41.3 4.0 –26.2 74.1 –0.2 5.2 –24.4 –16.0 –35.2 111.5 –2.2 7.0 –17.1 1.4 –8.7 120.8 –0.6 31.4 –23.4 0.9 8.9 111.9 – 28.7 –44.1 20.0 4.6 107.3 – 7.0 –13.2 107.6 101.4 5.9 – 55.5 47.7 74.1 111.5 120.8 111.9 107.3 INCOME STATEMENT Sales Operating expenses Amortisation as per plan Operating profit/loss before goodwill Goodwill amortisation Operating profit/loss Financial revenue Financial expenses Profit/loss after financial items Tax Year’s profit/loss * Including SEK 96.1 million in goodwill amortisation. Cash and cash equivalents at year’s end 2005 and 2004 are recognised as per IFRS. Other years are recognised as per previously applied accounting policies. Definitions Acid test ratio Current assets divided by current liabilities. Asset turnover rate Sales divided by average balance sheet total. Ave. no. of consultants Average number of employed consultants based on monthly figures and adjusted for part time employment. Ave. no. of employees Average number of employees based on monthly figures and adjusted for part-time employment. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Ave. no. of shares Debt/equity ratio Calculated as a weighted average for each Interest-bearing liabilities divided by shareyear as per the Swedish Society of Financial holders’ equity. Analysts’ recommendations. Earnings per share Capital employed Year’s profit/loss divided by average Balance sheet total minus non-interest number of shares. bearing liabilities and provisions. Earnings per share after full dilution Capital turnover rate Earnings per share is calculated as though Sales divided by the average balance sheet warrants had already been exercised. total. EBIT Cash flow per share Earnings before interest and taxes (operatCurrent cash flow divided by average ing profit/loss). number of shares after full dilution. EBITA Earnings before interest, tax and amortisation of goodwill. Employee turnover Number of employees that terminated employment divided by the average number of employees for the period. Equity/assets ratio Shareholders’ equity as a percentage of the balance sheet total. Interest coverage ratio Profit/loss after financial items plus financial expenses divided by financial expenses. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE SUMMARY CYBERCOM GROUP 2005 2004 351.7 243.5 238.2 5.3 12.4 18.3 11.7 6.7 6.7 7.6 1.9 67.7 0 Neg 69.7 16.1 8.3 1.5 70.5 365 426 309 1 305 1 541 856 207.9 272.7 180.5 180.1 0.4 7.1 11.8 6.8 3.7 3.7 4.3 1.8 66.0 0 Neg 69.7 8.9 5.2 1.5 32.2 325 375 265 1 247 1 529 832 189.2 12 321 757 12 521 757 19.33 19.02 11 759 056 11 859 056 2.08 2.07 1.98 0 11 196 355 11 196 355 16.08 16.08 10 716 125 10 716 125 1.05 1.05 1.04 0 KEY FIGURES Total capital, SEK million Capital employed, SEK million Equity, SEK million Interest-bearing liabilities and provisions, SEK million Return on total capital, % Return on capital employed, % Return on equity, % Operating margin before goodwill, % Operating margin, % Net margin, % Acid test ratio, times Equity/assets ratio, % Debt/equity ratio, times Net debt/equity ratio, times Share of risk-bearing capital, % Interest-coverage ratio, times Operating capital in relation to sales, % Capital turnover rate, times Investments, SEK million No. of employees, average No. of employees at year’s end No. of consultants, average Sales per employee, SEK thousand Sales per consultant, SEK thousand Value added per employee, SEK thousand Salaries and reimbursements excl. social fees, SEK million SHARE DATA No. of shares at year’s end No. of shares at year’s end, full dilution Equity per share, SEK Equity per share with full dilution, SEK Ave. no. of shares Ave. no. of shares with full dilution Profit/loss per share, SEK Profit/loss per share with full dilution, SEK Cash flow per share with full dilution, SEK Dividend per share 2003 276.3 149.8 149.5 0.3 Neg Neg Neg Neg Neg Neg 1.6 54.1 0 Neg 55.9 Neg Neg 1.0 71.3 263 375 215 1 177 1 440 3661) 154.1 10 672 468 10 672 468 14.01 14.01 9 470 197 9 470 197 –11.70 –11.70 0.55 0 17 2002 2001 2000 1999 316.8 231.8 231.5 0.3 Neg Neg Neg 0.1 Neg Neg 2.7 73.1 0 Neg 74.4 Neg 0.3 1.1 54.0 289 280 236 1 193 1 461 737 167.0 309.5 223.7 223.5 0.2 5.6 8.1 2.3 5.3 3.1 3.0 2.6 72.2 0 Neg 74.1 3.3 2.9 1.3 24.5 312 300 252 1 270 1 572 742 162.4 294.6 195.4 195.4 – 10.0 14.2 9.0 7.5 5.7 6.6 2.6 66.3 0 Neg 67.4 118.0 3.0 1.5 42.2 310 285 263 1 153 1 360 722 150.7 178.7 137.4 137.4 – 13.6 21.8 19.3 5.0 4.6 7.6 3.9 76.9 0 Neg 77.4 30.0 5.0 1.7 19.3 185 270 157 1 037 1 222 755 97.0 9 251 777 9 251 777 25.02 25.02 9 169 361 9 169 361 –1.03 –1.03 0.76 0 8 757 279 9 384 553 25.52 23.82 8 696 703 8 757 279 0.56 0.65 3.34 0 8 439 803 9 417 032 23.15 20.75 8 212 315 9 198 839 1.82 1.73 3.13 0 7 882 875 8 532 875 17.43 16.10 5 991 208 6 553 708 2.42 2.21 1.07 0 1) Including one-time goodwill amortisation of SEK 96.1 million. 2005 and 2004 are recognised as per IFRS. Other years are recognised as per previously applied accounting policies. Investments Operating capital Investments consist of purchased assets, Current assets minus cash and cash equivincluding increases that result from acquisi- alents and current liabilities. tions. Operating expenses Net debt/equity ratio Operating expenses including goodwill Net interest-bearing liabilities divided by amortisation. shareholders’ equity. Operating margin Net interest bearing liabilities Operating profit/loss as a percentage of Interest-bearing liabilities minus interestsales. bearing assets. Return on capital employed Net margin Profit/loss after financial items plus finanProfit/loss after financial items as a percial expenses as a percentage of the avercentage of sales. age capital employed. Number of employees at period’s end Number of persons with an employment contract on the last day of the period. Return on shareholders’ equity Year’s profit/loss as a percentage of average shareholders’ equity. Return on total capital Profit/loss after financial items plus financial expenses as a percentage of the average balance sheet total. Sales per employee/consultant The period’s sales divided by the average number of employees/consultants. Share of risk-bearing capital Shareholders’ equity plus deferred tax (including minority) as a percentage of the balance sheet total. Equity Shareholders’ equity includes 72% of the untaxed reserves. Shareholders’ equity per share Shareholders’ equity divided by the number of shares at the period’s end. Turnkey projects Outsourcing and application management (AM) projects in which Cybercom has management and staffing responsibilities. Value added per employee Operating profit/loss plus labour costs divided by the average number of employees. Labour costs are salary expenses and reimbursements plus a standard 35% for social security costs. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 18 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT Consolidated income statement SEK thousand NOTE Net sales 1, 32 Capitalised staff costs for internal work Other operating revenue Other external expenses Employee benefits 2005 471 534 2004 405 131 2 636 – 4 2 063 155 3, 5, 32 –143 468 –123 794 2, 23, 32 –294 494 –258 092 10, 11 –6 224 –8 169 4 –242 –242 31 805 14 989 Depreciation, amortisation, and impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets Other operating expenses Operating profit Financial revenue 7 6 929 4 501 Financial expenses 8 –2 449 –2 178 36 285 17 312 –11 794 –6 081 24 491 11 231 Profit after financial items Tax Year’s profit 9 Share data 2005 2004 Before dilution Profit/share, SEK 2.08 1.05 Equity/share, SEK 19.33 16.08 11 196 355 10 672 468 No. of shares at year’s start New issue 1 125 402 523 887 No. of shares at year’s end 12 321 757 11 196 355 Ave. no. of shares 11 759 056 10 716 125 2.07 1.05 After dilution Profit/share, SEK Equity/share, SEK 19.02 16.08 No. of shares at year’s end 12 521 757 11 196 355 Ave. no. of shares 11 859 056 10 716 125 C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 19 Consolidated cash flow statement SEK thousand NOTE 2005 2004 Operating activities Profit after financial items 25 36 285 17 312 Adjustments for items not included in cash flow 26 3 914 –1 292 40 199 16 020 Income tax paid –1 366 6 283 Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital 38 833 22 303 –13 270 –10 680 2 298 5 012 Increase/decrease accounts receivable Increase/decrease other current receivables Increase/decrease accounts payable Increase/decrease other current operating liabilities Cash flow from operating activities –5 246 3 302 901 –8 812 23 516 11 125 –6 603 Investing activities Investments in intangible assets 27 –4 712 Investments in property, plant, and equipment 27 –6 263 –5 621 Acquisitions of subsidiaries 28 –18 689 –31 161 Sales of subsidiaries 29 45 23 Divestment of assets and liabilities 30 12 700 – – 2 070 –16 919 –41 292 New issue – 3 992 Cash flow from financing activities – 3 992 Decrease in current financial investments Cash flow from investing activities Financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at year’s start Translation difference Cash and cash equivalents at year’s end 31 6 597 –26 175 47 721 74 120 1 135 –224 55 453 47 721 C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 20 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET Consolidated balance sheet SEK thousand NOTE 2005 2004 ASSETS Non-current assets Goodwill 10 129 841 81 421 Other intangible assets 10 5 917 12 386 Property, plant, and equipment 11 12 247 10 744 Financial assets 12 358 – Deferred tax asset 19 5 199 11 760 153 562 116 311 95 764 70 063 4 869 3 968 29 491 Total non-current assets Current assets Accounts receivable 13 Income tax recoverable Other receivables 14 35 246 Prepaid expenses 15 6 783 5 162 Cash and cash equivalents 31 55 453 47 721 Total current assets 198 115 156 405 TOTAL ASSETS 351 677 272 716 SEK thousand NOTE 2005 2004 EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Equity 17 Share capital Other capital contributions Other reserves 12 322 11 196 276 684 245 275 –2 471 –4 153 Balanced loss –48 354 –72 226 Total equity 238 181 180 092 Non-current liabilities Tax provisions 19 7 091 4 760 Restructuring allocations 20 – – Other non-current liabilities 21 Total non-current liabilities 3 543 377 10 634 5 137 8 828 3 887 Current liabilities Advances from customers Accounts payable 21 443 21 390 Other current liabilities 22 25 290 22 326 Accrued expenses and prepaid revenue 23 47 301 39 884 Total current liabilities 102 862 87 487 TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 351 677 272 716 The Group’s contingencies and pledged assets C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 24 CHANGE IN EQUITY – GROUP 21 Change in equity – group SEK thousand Share capital Other capital contributions Other reserves Balanced profit/loss Equity total Balance at year’s start, 1 January 2004 149 480 9 452 227 258 –3 773 –83 457 Change in translation difference – – –380 – –380 Year’s profit – – – 11 231 11 231 New issues 1 744 18 017 – – 19 761 Balance at year’s end, 31 December 2004 11 196 245 275 –4 153 –72 226 180 092 Adjusted due to changed accounting policy – – – –619 –619 –179 473 Adjusted balance at year’s start, 1 January 2005 11 196 245 275 –4 153 –72 845 Change in translation difference – – 1 682 – 1 682 Year’s profit – – – 24 491 24 491 New issues Balance at year’s end, 31 December 2005 1 126 31 409 – – 32 535 12 322 276 684 –2 471 –48 354 238 181 Dividend per share As per Cybercom’s dividend policy, for which the goal is to secure Cybercom’s continued growth, the board proposes that no dividends be distributed for the 2005 financial year. No dividends were distributed for the 2004 financial year. IFRS transition effects Effect on equity, 31 Dec 2004 and 1 Jan 2005 SEK thousand Equity on 31 December 2004 as per previous policy 173 210 Cancellation of goodwill amortisation 6 882 Equity, 31 December 2004 as per IFRS 180 092 Effect of IAS 39 implementation, 1 January 2005 –619 Equity, 1 January 2005 as per IFRS Profit/loss effect full-year 2004 179 473 SEK thousand Year’s profit in 2004 as per previous policy 4 349 Cancellation of goodwill amortisation 6 275 Cancellation of amortisation goodwill arising from assets transfer Tax effect above Year’s profit, 2004 as per IFRS 843 –236 11 231 Profit per share, Jan-Dec 2004 as per previous policy, SEK 0.41 Profit per share, Jan-Dec 2004 as per IFRS, SEK 1.05 See the Changed accounting policies in the Group section under the Accounting and valuation policies heading – for a description of IFRS transition effects. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 22 PARENT COMPANY Cash flow statement – parent company Income statement – parent company Prepared as per the Swedish Annual Accounts Act. SEK thousand SEK thousand NOTE 2005 2004 Operating revenue Net sales Other operating revenue Operating revenue 1, 32 4 34 557 266 34 823 28 984 822 29 806 –20 453 –16 754 –18 793 –16 637 –905 –107 –38 219 –613 –7 –36 050 –3 396 –6 244 4 449 2 321 –448 6 322 3 516 3 792 –1 891 5 417 2 926 –827 –952 307 2 281 – 470 –357 Operating expense Other external expenses 3, 5, 32 Staff costs 2, 23, 32 Depreciation, amortisation and impairment of property, plant, and equipment and intangible assets 10, 11 Other operating expenses 4 Operating expense Operating loss Profit/loss from financial items Profit from shares in Group companies Interest revenue and similar income items Interest expenses and similar expense items Profit from financial items 6 7 8 Profit/loss after financial items Allocations Tax on year’s profit/loss Year’s profit/loss 18 9 Operating activities Profit/loss after financial items Adjusted for items not included in cash flow NOTE 2005 2004 25 26 2 926 1 870 4 796 –827 1 760 933 –309 –261 Income tax paid Cash flow from operating activities before change in working capital Increase/decrease accounts receivable Increase/decrease other current receivables Increase/decrease accounts payable Increase/decrease other current operating liabilities Cash flow from operating activities Investing activities Investments in intangible assets Investments in property, plant, and equipment Acquisitions of subsidiaries Cash flow from investing activities 27 27 28 4 487 672 –236 38 594 3 077 –2 805 43 117 1 280 –27 230 –2 253 –20 869 –48 400 –1 655 –2 847 –19 323 –23 825 – –517 –1 727 –2 244 – – – – 19 292 17 754 37 046 –50 644 68 398 17 754 Financing activities New issue Cash flow from financing activities Change in cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at year’s start Cash and cash equivalents at year’s end 31 Balance sheet – parent company SEK thousand NOTE 2005 2004 SEK thousand NOTE ASSETS EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Non-current assets Intangible assets License rights 10 1 655 – Property, plant, and equipment Equipment 11 2 814 970 Equity Restricted equity Share capital Share premium reserve Reserve fund Total restricted equity Financial assets Shares in Group companies 12 177 280 123 579 19 557 182 306 1 747 126 296 Deferred tax asset Total non-current assets Current assets Current receivables Accounts receivable Receivables from Group companies Income tax recoverable Other receivables Prepaid expenses Total current receivables Current investments Other current investments Cash and bank deposits Total current assets TOTAL ASSETS 13 236 56 892 306 25 2 633 60 092 – 89 380 314 59 650 90 403 16 – 9 960 31 37 046 97 138 7 794 108 157 279 444 234 453 14 15 2005 2004 12 322 – 178 962 191 284 11 196 248 271 1 698 261 165 5 800 2 281 8 081 –102 059 –357 –102 416 17 Non-restricted equity Balanced profit/loss Year’s profit/loss Total non-restricted equity Total equity 199 365 158 749 Untaxed reserves 18 8 611 7 659 Non-current liabilities Other non-current liabilities 21 325 240 22 23 4 403 57 615 3 877 5 248 71 143 1 326 57 250 3 162 6 067 67 805 279 444 234 453 None None None None Current liabilities Accounts payable Liabilities to Group companies Other current liabilities Accrued expenses and prepaid revenue Total current liabilities TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES Pledged assets Contingent liabilities Change in equity – parent company Balance at year’s start, 1 January 2004 New issues Received/paid Group contribution Tax consequences, received/paid Group contribution Year’s loss Balance at year’s end, 31 December 2004 Appropriation of profit/loss New issues Received/paid Group contribution Tax consequences, received/paid Group contribution Adjustments between non- and restricted equity Reversal of share premium reserve to reserve fund Year’s profit Balance at year’s end, 31 December 2005 C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Share capital Share premium reserve Ongoing new issue Reserve fund Non-restricted capital Total equity 9 452 1 744 – – – 11 196 – 1 126 – – – – – 12 322 201 898 46 373 – – – 248 271 –103 694 31 409 – – 1 278 –177 264 – – 28 356 –28 356 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 698 – – – – 1 698 – – – – – 177 264 – 178 962 –106 672 – 6 406 –1 793 –357 –102 416 103 694 – 8 055 –2 255 –1 278 – 2 281 8 081 134 732 19 761 6 406 –1 793 –357 158 749 – 32 535 8 055 –2 255 – – 2 281 199 365 ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES 23 Accounting and valuation policies The consolidated financial statement was prepared as per Swedish law and the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), published by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and interpretive statements from the International Financial Interpretations Committee (IFRIC), which was approved by the European Community Commission for application within the European Union as of 31 December 2005. Standards and interpretations published after this date have not been implemented. This financial report is the first complete financial report prepared as per IFRS. In connection with the transition from previously implemented accounting policies to accounting as per IFRS, the Group has implemented IFRS 1, which is the standard that describes how the IFRS transition must be recognised. The Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation RR 30 (Additional accounting rules for group companies) was also implemented. The section on Changed accounting policies in the Group presents a summary with explanations of how the IFRS transition affected the Group’s financial profit/loss and position and recognised cash flow. The parent company’s annual report is prepared as per Swedish law and applies the Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council’s recommendation RR 32 for legal entities and the Emerging Issues Task Force’s pronouncements. So IFRS valuation and disclosure rules are implemented, with any exceptions stated in the Changed accounting policies in the parent company section. The parent company’s functional currency is the Swedish crown, and it is also the presentation currency for the parent company and Group. So financial presentations are in Swedish crowns, rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise specified. Important estimates and assessments To prepare the financial reports, as per IFRS, requires that management and the board make assessments and assumptions that affect application of accounting policies and recognised amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, along with other submitted information. These assessments and assumptions are based on historical experiences and several other factors that management and the board determine to be probable under the prevailing circumstances. Resulting conclusions form the basis for decisions on recognised value of assets and liabilities that other sources would not otherwise reveal. The actual outcome can differ from these estimates and assessments. Management-made assessments, when implementing IFRS, can have a key impact on the financial presentations, and any estimates made can lead to substantial adjustments to the following year’s financial presentations. These assessments can have a significant effect on the Group’s profit/loss and financial position, especially within revenue recognition and bad debts, measurement of intangible and other non-current assets, as well as taxes. See the applicable note. Changed accounting policies in the Group For the Group, the IFRS transition was recognised as per IFRS 1. As per the IFRS 1 optional exemption, IAS 39, IFRS 4, and IFRS 5 were not applied to comparison figures for 2004. They were only applied forward from 1 January 2005. IAS 39 implementation affected equity by SEK –619 thousand as per 1 January 2005. In 2005, the effect of IAS 39 on the income statement’s financial items was SEK 1,531 thousand. IFRS 3 implementation led to a change in accounting policy, because goodwill amortisation was discontinued. Goodwill amortisation of SEK 6,275 thousand for 2004 and goodwill amortisation arising from an assets transfer of SEK 843 thousand – minus the SEK 236 thousand tax effect – was reversed to the income statement. Accumulated goodwill amortisation on 31 December 2003 was eliminated through an equivalent reduction in acquisition cost of goodwill. The recognised value of goodwill is re-examined each year or more often if there are circumstances that indicate a decrease in value. There is no need for impairment charge. The IFRS transition increased the profit per share from SEK 0.41 to SEK 1.05. Equity per share rose from SEK 15.47 to SEK 16.08. The IFRS transition also changed the manner in which equity is presented on the balance sheet. In previous accounting policies, equity was either restricted or non-restricted. As per IAS 1, equity is divided into the represented subcomponents. The parent company’s registered share capital is included in the Share capital item. All transactions the parent C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 24 ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES company has with the shareholders are included in the Other capital contributions item, which consists of premium issues. The amount presented corresponds to the capital received above and beyond the nominal amount of the issue. In Cybercom’s case, Reserves consist of translation differences pertaining to foreign subsidiaries as per IAS 21. The Balanced profit/loss item is equivalent to the accumulated profit/loss generated in the Group. The IFRS did not affect the Group’s recognised cash flow. Changed accounting policies in parent company Recognition as per IAS 39 is not mandatory for legal entities in 2005, and the company chose not to implement IAS 39 in the parent company for 2005, so the company’s accounting policies were not changed due to the IFRS transition. In 2004, the parent company received a Group contribution of SEK 4,564 thousand from the Cybercom CGSIT AB subsidiary. In 2005, this was reclassified as a dividend for tax purposes. As a result, comparison figures for 2004 changed for the parent company. Profit rose by the equivalent amount of SEK 4,564 thousand, and equity increased with a tax effect of SEK 1,278 thousand, while deferred prepaid tax rose by the equivalent amount. Consolidated accounts The parent company and its subsidiaries are included in the consolidated accounts. The financial reports for the parent company and subsidiaries included in the consolidated accounts cover the same period and are prepared as per the accounting policies that pertain to the Group. All internal Group balances, revenue, expenses, profits or losses that arise in transactions between companies that are included in the consolidated accounts are entirely eliminated. A subsidiary is included in the consolidated accounts from the date of acquisition, which is the day the parent company takes control, to the date that control is terminated. Acquired subsidiaries are included in the consolidated accounts as per the acquisition method. Consequently, acquisition cost is divided into acquired assets, assumed commitments, and liabilities on the date of acquisition – based on their actual value. Netcom Consultants AB was acquired on 1 May 2005, so its profit/loss and cash flow for the eight-month period May to December 2005 is included in the consolidated accounts. When a subsidiary is sold during the year, profit/loss is included for the ownership period, and its income and C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 expenses are recognised in the consolidated income statement. Capital gains and losses are calculated within the Group as the difference between the selling price and the consolidated value of the subsidiary’s net assets. When converting income statements and balance sheets of foreign subsidiaries, all subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities are converted using the closing day rate, while income statements are converted using the average exchange rate. Shareholders’ equity was converted at the historical rate. Conversion differences had no impact on profit or loss – they are booked directly to shareholders’ equity. Segment reporting Business segments contain products or services that are subject to risks and returns that differ from other business segments. Geographic markets offer products or services within a specific economic environment that are subject to risks and returns, which differ from the risks and returns that apply to units operating in other economic environments. The Group’s segments are divided according to the geographic market they operate in, so there is now only one segment in the Group: geographic markets. As of 1 January 2005, the Group’s business divisions went from three to two: Sweden and International. Comparative figures for business segments in this annual report were converted. Revenue recognition The Group’s revenue primarily comes from consulting services, which account for 98% of sales. Software sales make up 1%, and other revenue makes up 1% of Group sales. Revenue consists of the actual value of sold goods and services excluding VAT, and after elimination of internal Group sales. Revenue is recognised as: Service assignments on running accounts Running account assignments are recognised as profit/loss at the rate that the assignments are performed, i.e., revenues and expenses are recognised for the period in which they were earned or incurred. Non-invoiced revenue earned on the closing day is recognised as accrued income under the heading for other receivables. Fixed price services If a fixed price service assignment outcome can be reliably estimated, then the assignment’s revenue and expenses are recognised as revenue and expenses, respectively, regarding the assignment’s degree of completion on the closing day ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES (the percentage of completion method). The number of utilised hours on the closing day, in relation to the assignment’s estimated total, mainly determines percentage of completion. If estimation difficulties occur (e.g., a project is in an early phase) and if the customer will cover accrued expenses, then income is recognised on the closing day at an amount that corresponds to the assignment’s accrued expenses, so no profit is recognised. If an assignment’s profit and loss cannot be reliably estimated, then only anticipated customer-defrayed expenses are reported as income. If the customer probably will not pay the accrued expenses, then no income is reported and accrued expenses are recognised as costs. Suspected loss is booked immediately as an expense, in as much as it can be estimated. Assignments performed on a fixed-price basis currently represent 40% (42) of Group sales. Fees on fixed-price assignment invoices, for services not yet performed, are recognised as advances from customers. Borrowing costs The Group is financed by own means and has no debts to credit institutes. If debt is incurred, borrowing costs burden profit/loss for the period they relate to. Recognition of allocations and untaxed reserves Tax legislation in Sweden and some other countries allows for deferment of tax payments through allocation of untaxed reserves in the balance sheet via the income statement’s allocations item. The consolidated accounts do not include appropriations and untaxed reserves. After elimination, the untaxed reserves are split into deferred tax liabilities and balanced profit/loss. Deferred tax on untaxed reserves is estimated without discounting, based on the actual tax expense for the next year. For 2005, 28% of the untaxed reserves relate to deferred tax and 72% to shareholder’s equity. Intangible assets Intangible assets are included in the balance sheet at acquisition cost with deductions for estimated residual value (normally 0) and for scheduled, accumulated amortisation and possible write-downs. Scheduled amortisation is based on acquisition cost of non-current assets. Amortisation is linear and based on the economic lifespan of the assets. These amortisation periods were applied: License rights Goodwill (up to 2003) Capitalised software development expenses Acquired trademarks Patents 25 4-5 years 5-10 years 3 years 10 years 5 years License rights Acquired software licenses are capitalised on the basis of the expenses incurred when the software application was acquired and put into use. These expenses are amortised during the estimated economic lifespan. Goodwill Goodwill represents the amount with which the acquisition cost exceeds actual value of the Group’s share of the acquired subsidiary’s net assets upon acquisition. Goodwill on acquisition of subsidiaries is recognised as an intangible non-current asset. Goodwill that arises from acquisition of a foreign operation is converted to the closing day rate, and the translation difference is recognised in equity. Goodwill is tested annually (or when there are signs of decline) to identify possible write-down requirements. Goodwill is recognised as acquisition cost less accumulated write-downs. Goodwill amortisation was discontinued on 31 December 2003. Capitalised software development expenses Ordinarily, expenses for software development and maintenance are booked immediately, but expenses directly related to identifiable, unique software products that the Group controls and that probably provide financial benefit that exceeds cost after one year are capitalised as intangible assets. Direct costs include staff expenses for program development personnel and a reasonable share of relevant indirect costs. Expenses that increase performance or extend the software’s lifespan beyond its original level are recognised as improvement expenses, which increase the original acquisition cost. Development was financed with the Group’s own assets, so no interest was capitalised. There were no expenses for development, and no research is done within the Group. Acquired trademarks A comparison, using an internal trademark valuation, determined acquisition cost for acquired trademarks, which are amortised during the estimated economic lifespan of ten years. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 26 ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES Patents Acquisition cost for patents is based on the cost of patent registration. Patents are amortised over a period of five years. Property, plant, and equipment Equipment is included in the balance sheet at acquisition cost with deductions for scheduled, accumulated depreciation and any impairment. Scheduled depreciation is based on the acquisition cost of the non-current assets. Depreciation occurs based on the economic lifespan of the assets. This depreciation period was applied: Computers and other equipment 3-5 years Income taxes Reported income tax comprises tax that will be paid or received for the current year, adjustments to the previous year’s actual tax, and changes in deferred tax. A valuation of all tax liabilities/prepaid tax is calculated at a nominal amount as per tax regulations and established tax rates or proposed tax rates that will probably be adopted. The balance sheet method was used to calculate deferred tax on all temporary differences that arose between the recognised and fiscal values of assets and liabilities. The temporary differences primarily arose through changes in untaxed reserves and fiscal deficits. Deferred tax claims regarding tax deficits or other fiscal deductions are recognised to the extent that it is probable that the deduction can be applied against future tax surpluses. Please see supplementary information in note 19. The parent company reports deferred tax on untaxed reserves as part of the untaxed reserves because of the connection between accounting and taxation. Determining (1) current tax liabilities and prepaid taxes and (2) reserves for deferred tax liability and deferred prepaid taxes – particularly valuation of deferred prepaid taxes – requires considerable management assessment. This process includes determining the tax allocation in each of the jurisdictions where the Group has operations. It also includes estimating exposure to current taxes and determining the temporary differences that occur due to certain assets and liabilities being valued differently in the accounting records and income tax return. Management must also estimate the likelihood of realising deferred tax assets through future taxable revenue. The actual outcome could differ from these estimates due to (1) future changes in the business climate, changes in tax legislation as yet currently unknown or (2) the tax authority’s or courts’ final audit of submitted returns. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Provisions Obligations are recognised as provisions if they are attributable to this financial year or earlier financial years, and if on the closing day, they are certain or likely to occur but are uncertain in terms of amount or when they will be fulfilled. Provisions are recognised as current or noncurrent – depending on due date. Impairment When there is an indication that the value of an asset has diminished, an evaluation of the asset’s recognised value occurs. In those cases when an asset’s recognised value exceeds its calculated recovery value, the asset is immediately depreciated to its recovery value. An evaluation of cash-generating units was done as per IAS 36 (impairment of assets). Upon calculation of the remaining lifespan for goodwill or shares in subsidiaries, a 14.5% cost-of-capital rate was applied. Receivables Receivables are valued individually and requisite allowances are made. Receivables and liabilities in foreign currency Current receivables and liabilities were converted using the closing day rate. Exchange rate differences for receivables and liabilities are recognised in the income statement under financial items, while other exchange rate differences are under operating profit/loss and recognised under the other operating revenue or other operating expenses headings. For a description of currency risk management, please see the Financial risk section. Current investments Current investments are recognised at market value on the balance sheet day. Leasing contracts All leasing contracts are based on individual evaluations and recognised as operational leasing agreements. The lessor and/or the lessee make the decision for the classification of leasing contracts based on the scope of economic risks and benefits that are associated with ownership of the leased object. To guarantee this, individual examinations of all contracts are done during the year. In 2005, there were only the usual operational leasing contracts, such as for renting premises and copy machines. Payments made during the lease term are written off in the income statement linearly over the term of the lease. No significant leasing contracts were entered into during the year. ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES Group contributions Cybercom follows the Financial Accounting Standards Council’s Emerging Issues Task Force’s statement on recognition of Group contributions, so recognition of Group contributions is based on the contributions’ financial implications and consequences. Group contributions paid and received, to minimise the Group’s tax, are recognised as a decrease or an increase in unrestricted equity. Cash flow statement The indirect method is used to develop the cash flow statement. Recognised cash flow covers only transactions that lead to incoming or outgoing payments. Besides cash and bank balances, liquid assets include short-term financial investments that (1) are exposed to only an insignificant risk of value fluctuations and (2) are traded in an open market in which amounts are known or (3) have a term shorter than three months from time of acquisition. Financial instruments The Group classifies financial instruments in these categories: (1) financial assets assessed at fair value via the income statement and (2) financial assets available for sale and accounts receivable. Presentation (classification) depends on the purpose for which the instrument was acquired. Management determines the presentation (classification) of the instrument at the first accounting and re-examines this decision at each presentation opportunity. Financial assets assessed at fair value via the income statement Includes two subcategories: (1) financial assets held for trade and (2) financial assets that are initially assigned to the assessed-at-fair-value category via the income statement. A financial asset is classified in this category if it is acquired mainly to be sold rather soon or if management determines this classification. Derivative instruments are also categorised as trade holdings if they are not identified as hedges. Assets in this category are classified as current assets if they are held for trade or are expected to be sold within 12 months from the balance sheet day. As per the transition rules, earlier periods need not be recalculated. Instead, the application effect of IAS 39 is recognised directly in initial equity. Due to this, equity was reduced by SEK 619 thousand as per 1 January 2005 for currency forward contracts held. Conversion to fair value is recognised further in the income statement among the financial items. Derivative instruments are included in current assets and recognised in the other receivables item on the balance sheet. 27 Financial assets available for sale Financial assets available for sale are non-derivative assets that have either been assigned to this category or not classified in any other category. They are included in noncurrent assets if management does not intend to sell the asset within 12 months after the balance sheet day. Accounts receivable Accounts receivable are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or ascertainable payments that are not listed on an active market. Characteristically, they arise when the Group provides goods or services directly to a customer without intending to trade with the accrued receivable. They are included in current assets and recognised in the accounts receivable item in the balance sheet. Purchases and sales of financial instruments are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date the Group agrees to buy or sell the asset. Financial instruments are initially assessed at fair value plus transaction charges, which apply to all financial assets that are not assessed at fair value via the income statement. Financial instruments are removed from the balance sheet when the right to secure cash flow from the instrument has expired or been carried forward, and the Group has carried forward most of the risks and advantages associated with ownership. Financial assets assessed at fair value via the income statement and financial assets available for sale are recognised after the acquisition date at fair value. Accounts receivable are recognised at amortised cost when applying the effective interest method. Realised and unrealised gains and losses due to changes in fair value for nonmonetary instruments classified as instruments available for sale are recognised in equity. When instruments classified as instruments available for sale are sold or when impairment losses exist for them, accumulated adjustments to fair value are carried over to the income statement as revenue from financial instruments. The fair value for listed investments is based on current bid rates. If the market for a certain financial asset is not active (and for unlisted securities), the Group determines the fair value by applying a valuation technique, such as using information regarding newly made transactions in a similar context. Other valuation techniques that could be used are analysis of discounted cash flows and option valuation models that were refined to reflect the issuer’s special circumstances. The Group determines on each balance sheet day whether there’s objective evidence that impairment loss exists for a financial asset or group of financial assets. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 28 ACCOUNTING AND VALUATION POLICIES Employee benefits Pension obligations The Group only has defined contribution pension plans for which the Group pays fixed fees to publicly or privately administered pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The Group has no further payment obligations after the fees are paid. The fees are recognised as staff costs when they are due. Prepaid fees are recognised as an asset in so far as cash reimbursement or reduction of future payments is in the Group’s favour. Other benefits after employment termination The Group offers no benefits after termination of employment. Benefits compensation Benefits compensation ceases when an employee is terminated before normal pension age or when an employee accepts voluntary termination in exchange for such reimbursements. The Group recognises severance pay when it is unquestionably obligated either to (1) terminate employees as per a detailed formal plan without possibility of revocation or to (2) grant compensation at termination due to an offer made to encourage voluntary employment termination. Profit-sharing and bonus plans The Group recognises a liability and a cost for bonuses and profit sharing based on a formula that accounts for profit related to the parent company’s shareholders after certain adjustments. The Group recognises an allocation when there’s a legal or informal liability due to previous practices. Financial risks Through its operation, the Group is exposed to various financial risks, including effects of changes in exchange rates and interest rates. The board establishes written principles for overall management of risks and for specific areas, such as currency risks, interest risks, credit risks, and use of derivative instruments and placement of extra liquidity. The policy is subject to frequent revision but is revised at least once a year. Currency Sales in the foreign subsidiaries in Denmark, Norway, Singapore, and the UK amount to about 15% of the Group’s total sales. The subsidiaries’ net assets are exposed to currency conversion risks, directly in Danish crowns and British pounds and indirectly in Norwegian crowns and C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Singapore dollars. Receivables and cash and cash equivalents can be partially in Swedish currency and partially in foreign. Foreign currency is valued at the closing day rate as per stated accounting policies. Receivables are valued individually and requisite allowances are made. For managing larger exposures to fluctuation risks in foreign currency exchange rates, derivative instruments are used. Interest The Group’s income and cash flow from operations are essentially independent of changes in the market’s interest rates. The Group has interest-bearing assets in the form of bank securities. Credits The Group had no liabilities to credit institutions at the end of the accounting period. Cash and cash equivalents Caution is used when managing liquidity risks, which involves maintaining sufficient cash and cash equivalents and saleable securities. Any excess liquidity is placed in risk-free, interest-bearing funds. Expenses Staff cost is the largest cost item and represents about 64% of total expenses. This summary shows the effect on operating profit/loss of a 1% change in certain factors, calculated on the 2005 outcome: +/– 1% SEK million Price to customer 3.8 Capacity utilisation 2.5 No. of consultants 0.6 Staff costs 2.8 Recognised effects should be seen independently of each other and presume that other factors have not changed. NOTES 29 Notes 1 SEGMENT REPORTING Primary segment – business divisions 2005 FINANCIAL YEAR SWEDEN INTERNATIONAL External sales 419 264 52 302 Internal sales 2 951 20 473 – – 422 215 OTHER ELIMINATION GROUP 2 031 – 473 597 34 421 –57 845 0 2 636 – 2 636 72 775 39 088 –57 845 476 233 27 565 5 152 –912 – 31 805 Assets excl. goodwill 181 141 53 896 122 126 –140 526 216 637 Goodwill 115 251 14 590 – – 129 841 Total assets 296 392 68 486 122 126 –140 526 351 677 Liabilities 130 465 20 081 89 265 –141 535 98 276 130 465 20 081 89 265 –141 535 113 496 Investments 51 558 11 537 7 384 – 70 479 Depreciation –2 972 –1 395 –1 857 – –6 224 –583 –806 4 907 –1 208 2 310 SWEDEN INTERNATIONAL OTHER ELIMINATION GROUP 405 286 Revenue Capitalised staff costs for internal work Operating revenue Operating profit/loss Other disclosures Non-allocated assets 5 199 Non-allocated liabilities Total liabilities 15 220 Expenses, exceeding depreciation, not corresponding to payments 2004 FINANCIAL YEAR Revenue External sales 351 015 49 051 5 220 – Internal sales 3 741 19 460 28 160 –51 361 0 354 756 68 511 33 380 –51 361 405 286 21 207 1 796 –8 819 805 14 989 156 763 44 001 110 309 –131 538 179 535 77 728 3 693 – – 81 421 Total assets 234 491 47 694 110 309 –131 538 272 716 Liabilities 133 831 13 891 65 728 –130 749 82 701 133 831 13 891 65 728 –130 749 92 624 Operating revenue Operating profit/loss Other disclosures Assets excl. goodwill Goodwill Non-allocated assets 11 760 Non-allocated liabilities Total liabilities 9 923 Investments 20 977 4 529 6 729 – 32 235 Depreciation –3 066 –1 376 –3 727 – –8 169 3 157 –163 6 467 – 9 461 Expenses, exceeding depreciation, not corresponding to payments During 2005, the Group was organised into two main business divisions. The Sweden division focuses on telecom and selected technologies for ecommerce and billing, portals and mobile solutions, and embedded systems in Sweden. International operations were gathered in the International business division. It consists of subsidiaries in Denmark, Norway, and the UK. The Other column refers mainly to the parent company’s activities and the sold CyberMate PreHospital operation. Business segment assets mainly consist of property, plant, and equipment, intangible non-current assets and receivables. Business segment liabilities consist of operating liabilities, excluding tax liabilities. Investments consist of property, plant, and equipment and intangible asset purchases, including increases resulting from acquisitions. Non-allocated assets and liabilities consist of deferred prepaid tax, deferred tax liability, tax liabilities, and liabilities related to company acquisitions. Internal deliveries affected revenue, expenses, and profit/loss for the business divisions. Internal rates are market based. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 30 NOTES 2 GROUP SALARIES, OTHER REIMBURSEMENTS AND SOCIAL COSTS GROUP Salaries and other reimbursements PARENT COMPANY Sick leave, % PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 2.6 2.6 3.4 3.9 - Long-term sick leave 1.4 1.1 1.3 0.6 - Sick leave, men 2.3 1.5 0.8 0.4 Total sick leave 2005 2004 2005 2004 16 565 21 904 4 542 3 787 - Sick leave, women 3.7 5.0 4.9 5.8 Other employees 191 359 167 345 6 771 8 017 - Employees up to age 29 1.5 2.6 1.1 0.1 Total 207 924 189 249 11 313 11 804 2.6 2.0 3.6 4.1 10.2 7.8 – – Board and CEO - Employees ages 30-49 - Employees ages 50+ Social costs Pension costs, CEO Pension costs, other personnel 1 870 3 154 644 644 17 368 15 028 699 902 Other social costs incl. employer’s contributions 58 087 52 705 3 960 4 198 Total 77 325 70 887 5 303 5 744 2004 OTHER EMPLOYEES Parent company 4 542 6 771 3 787 8 017 Subsidiaries in Sweden 7 202 144 143 12 697 117 935 11 744 150 914 16 484 125 952 2 178 21 724 3 260 16 945 Denmark Norway UK Group total Ave. no. of employees 891 7 404 380 10 340 11 317 1 780 14 108 16 565 191 359 21 904 167 345 NO. Sweden BOARD OTHER AND CEO EMPLOYEES 1 752 2005 NO. OF WHICH MEN* 311 77% 264 75% Denmark 31 82% 28 87% Norway 13 92% 18 89% 82% UK Group total of which parent company 10 91% 15 365 78% 325 77% 19 32% 18 32% *Percentage of men at year’s end. Board members and executives 2004 NO. ON RE- OF WHICH NO. ON RE- OF WHICH PORTING DATE MEN PORTING DATE MEN Group (incl. subsidiaries) Board members 10 80% 11 91% CEO and other executives 11 82% 10 70% Board members 7 86% 8 88% CEO and other executives 3 33% 3 33% Parent company C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 2004 2005 2004 Audit Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers 1 330 1 088 1 261 754 PricewaterhouseCoopers, Nordic countries 83 183 – – Other auditing firms 83 91 – – 321 569 304 516 24 – – – 1 841 1 931 1 565 1 270 Other consulting Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers Other auditing firms Total 4 OTHER OPERATING REVENUE AND EXPENSES Exchange rate differences are included in operating profit/loss for operating receivables and liabilities, as follows: GROUP PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 Other operating revenue 1 953 – 163 – Other operating expenses –242 –242 –107 –7 1 711 –242 56 –7 Total 2005 PARENT COMPANY 2005 Besides customary audits, auditing services include all necessary consultations, work related to observation of the audit or other audit-related tasks. 2004 OF WHICH MEN* AUDITORS’ FEES Fees for auditing and consulting BOARD AND CEO Sweden total 3 GROUP Salaries and other reimbursements distributed per country and among board members, employees, and others: 2005 Sick leave is only accounted for in Swedish companies. 2004 NOTES 5 9 OPERATIONAL LEASING TAXES ON YEAR’S PROFIT/LOSS The nominal value of future minimum leasing fees, which are related to non-cancellable leasing contracts, are distributed according to: GROUP GROUP PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 Payable within 1 year 11 443 11 309 6 710 7 803 Payable within 1-5 years 29 322 30 079 19 824 27 025 – – – – Payable after 5 years 2005 2004 Leasing expenses and revenue related to operational leasing contracts amount to: Leasing expenses Leasing revenue for sub-leased items 12 124 11 451 348 249 4 885 5 350 Write-downs Total 7 GROUP –293 – –897 –1 324 –11 794 –6 081 307 470 122 143 –7 286 –5 200 –897 –1 324 Deferred tax in the income statement Group Deferred tax expenses refer to changes in opening temporary differences, mainly for deductions regarding deficit deductions. Deferred recoverable tax refers primarily to capital insurance provisions. See temporary differences in note 19. 2004 4 564 –1 048 4 449 3 516 2004 2 431 1 899 2 632 2 070 422 1 160 Parent company Deferred recoverable tax refers primarily to capital insurance provisions. Tax regarding items directly recognised against equity 1 531 – – – Total 6 929 4 501 2 321 3 792 2005 2004 2 255 1 794 Total 2 255 1 794 Difference between tax expense in income statement and tax expense based on current tax rate PARENT COMPANY 2004 –17 – –73 –134 Exchange rate differences –2 432 –2 178 –375 –1 757 Total –2 449 –2 178 –448 –1 891 GROUP PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 36 285 17 312 1 975 –827 –10 160 –4 847 –553 232 –473 –36 –293 –896 Tax effect from non-deductible costs –996 –542 –251 –143 267 1 465 1 277 Profit/loss after financial items Tax as per prior years Tax effect from other revenue not subject to tax liability FINANCIAL EXPENSES PARENT COMPANY Tax effect from Group contributions Tax as per current rate Fair value model gain for derivate instruments Interest – –5 200 330 –782 2005 –471 424 3 993 2004 –896 19 1 405 2005 – –1 467 Exchange rate differences GROUP –36 –1 019 Interest 8 –2 –5 530 5 231 2005 2 690 –7 710 PARENT COMPANY 2004 1 497 –7 286 Year’s deferred taxes Total 2004 –845 Deferred recoverable tax regarding temporary differences FINANCIAL REVENUE 2005 Deferred taxes attributable to prior years 2005 –4 035 Deferred tax expense regarding temporary differences PARENT COMPANY Anticipated dividend Tax attributable to prior years 2004 4 020 PROFIT/LOSS FROM SHARES IN GROUP COMPANIES 2005 Year’s tax PARENT COMPANY 2005 Year’s deferred tax expense or recoverable tax Rental contracts that expire during the period were estimated under similar conditions. Leasing contracts consist mainly of rental contracts and a few office machines. 6 31 15 Standard interest on tax allocation reserves –142 – –61 – Effect of non-incurred prepaid tax –820 –751 – – 782 –172 – – –11 794 –6 081 307 470 Effect of foreign tax rates Taxes on year’s outcome as per income statement Tax rate The Group and parent company’s tax rate amounts to 28%. The Group’s effective tax rate amounts to 32.5% (35%). The parent company’s effective tax rate is not applicable for 2005 (-56.8%). C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 32 NOTES 10 GROUP Goodwill INTANGIBLE NON-CURRENT ASSETS GROUP PARENT COMPANY 81 421 185 420 Year’s purchases 48 345 20 805 – –124 804 2005 2004 Opening acquisition cost 1 600 1 600 – – Translation difference Purchases 1 655 – 1 655 – Book value Closing accumulated acquisition costs 3 255 1 600 1 655 – –1 600 –1 600 – – – – – – –1 600 –1 600 – – 1 655 0 1 655 – Year’s amortisation Closing accumulated amortisation Closing scheduled residual value 2004 2004 Opening acquisition cost License rights Opening amortisation 2005 2005 GROUP Capitalised expenses for software development Opening acquisition cost Year’s capitalised expenses, internal development Sales Closing accumulated acquisition costs Opening amortisation Year’s amortisation Sales 2005 2004 16 431 10 622 2 936 5 809 –19 367 – 0 16 431 –4 045 –1 549 –568 –2 496 4 613 – Closing accumulated amortisation 0 –4 045 Closing scheduled residual value 0 12 386 GROUP Trademarks Opening acquisition cost Through acquisition of subsidiaries Sales Closing accumulated acquisition costs Opening amortisation Sales Year’s amortisation Closing accumulated amortisation 2005 2004 – – 4 000 – – – 4 000 – – – – – –267 – –267 – Closing scheduled residual value 3 733 – Patents 2005 2004 – – GROUP Opening acquisition cost Through acquisition of subsidiaries Purchases Sales Closing accumulated acquisition costs Opening amortisation Through acquisition of subsidiaries 1 011 – 121 – – – 1 132 – – – –458 – – – Year’s amortisation –145 – Closing accumulated amortisation –603 – 529 – Sales Closing scheduled residual value C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Disposals 75 – 129 841 81 421 115 251 77 728 14 590 3 693 Goodwill distribution by business division Sweden International Other Total – – 129 841 81 421 Along with the goodwill impairment test, estimates of future cash flow, which the assets could generate, are made. Value of future cash flow depends significantly on the applied interest rate. Assumptions and assessments that were done with the impairment test in 2005 are described below. When the operations’ cash flows are forecasted without accounting for financial items, the applied interest rate for discounting cash flows reflects the weighted capital cost for shareholders’ equity and loan financing after tax, i.e., the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). To determine the WACC, these factors must be estimated: · Net debt/equity ratio (financing mix) · Return on investment demands on shareholders’ equity · Cost of long-term loan financing The company decided to always finance with shareholders’ equity. The company has few tangible assets. A comparison with other companies supports 100% financing with shareholders’ equity. The return-demand level on shareholders’ equity is normally based on the capital asset pricing model (CAPM); consequently, return demand is based on risk-free interest, with addition of a risk premium. The risk-free interest rate is equal to 10-year government bonds, about 3% (5%). The risk premium comprises: · General compensation for share-investment risks. This market risk premium was estimated to be about 4%, one percentage point lower than last year. · A weighting up or down for the current investment risk, relative to the market average. This factor was estimated to be about 1.5. · A supplement regarding the company’s size and a specific, risk-condition supplement. In the company’s case (besides size-related supplement), this means, e.g., an insufficient track record that supports positive future financial trends and especially dependent relationships (primarily customers and key people). Together, these supplements were estimated to be from about 4.5% to 6.5% (two percentage points lower than last year, based on the company’s performance last year). The total projected interest rate (median value in the above interval) after tax was based on the above factors and estimated to be: 3% + 1.5 x 4% + 5.5% = 14.5%. Considering the information above, it can be established that there is no impairment loss. NOTES 11 12 PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT GROUP Equipment Opening acquisition cost Purchases Sales and disposals Through acquisition of subsidiaries Translation difference Closing accumulated acquisition costs Opening depreciation Sales and disposals Translation difference Closing accumulated depreciation Closing scheduled residual value PARENT COMPANY GROUP 2004 2005 2004 Other financial assets 2005 2004 34 022 29 501 5 546 5 046 6 263 5 621 2 879 517 –18 261 –1 042 –3 474 –17 6 148 – – – 603 –58 – – Opening acquisition cost Disposals Through acquisition of subsidiaries Revaluation to fair value Closing accumulated acquisition costs 182 –182 350 8 358 182 – – – 182 28 775 34 022 4 951 5 546 Opening write-down Disposals Closing accumulated write-down –182 182 0 –182 – –182 –23 278 –18 704 –4 576 –3 973 358 0 3 344 10 Through acquisition of subsidiaries –5 046 Year’s depreciation FINANCIAL ASSETS 2005 17 428 791 – – – –5 244 –5 674 –905 –613 –388 309 – – –16 528 –23 278 –2 137 –4 576 2 814 970 12 247 10 744 Fair value PARENT COMPANY Shares in Group companies Opening acquisition cost Acquisitions of subsidiaries Shareholder contribution Closing accumulated acquisition costs Opening write-down Year’s write-down Closing accumulated write-down Corporate ID Site 556497-0787 556544-6225 556551-4493 556554-3161 556554-8673 556566-0445 556567-9445 3471825 556578-2694 556577-1606 25795938 3064392 556518-3455 556591-6524 556591-8421 980981215 556359-1097 199707629N 556535-3389 556538-0432 556542-2127 556544-6332 556563-8359 556566-1575 556566-0452 556571-9845 556575-7589 556575-9783 556579-4608 556579-4582 556576-8347 556577-4717 556581-6674 556498-6825 556551-4568 556582-4421 Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm London Stockholm Stockholm Copenhagen London Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Asker Stockholm Singapore Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Stockholm Total Subsidiaries highlighted with an asterisk (*) will be merged with the respective parent company. No business is being conducted in these subsidiaries. Two subsidiaries were merged with their respective parent companies during 2005. Mobility Partner Invest AB merged with Mobility Partner 2005 2004 288 203 53 701 782 342 686 266 714 20 442 1 047 288 203 –164 624 –163 577 –782 –1 047 –165 406 –164 624 Book value Cyber Com Consulting Stockholm AB Cyber Com Consulting Uppsala AB Cybercom Group Stockholm AB Cyber Com Consulting EC AB Cyber Com Consulting ER AB Global Communication Solutions Nordic AB Cyber Com Net Business Consulting AB Cyber Com IT Consulting GB Ltd Cybercom Mobility Stockholm AB Cyber Com Mobile Communication Scandinavia AB Cyber Com Consulting A/S Cybercom Group UK Ltd Cybercom CGSIT AB Cybercom Öst AB Cybercom Syd AB Cybercom Norge AS Cybercom Netcom Consultants AB Diator Netcom Consultants Asia Pacific PTE Ltd Cyber Com Consulting Innovation Stockholm AB Cyber Com Consulting 603 AB Cyber Com Consulting Business Uniware AB Cyber Com Consulting Business Solutions AB Cyber Com Consulting ConcentIT AB Cyber Com Consulting Communications i Stockholm AB Cyber Com Consulting CoreTech Stockholm AB Cyber Com Pir New World Media AB Cyber Com Consulting PM AB Cyber Com Consulting ProvideIT AB Cyber Com Consulting ConnectIT Sverige AB Cyber Com Consulting Electronic Business AB Cyber Com Consulting AE BS AB Cyber Com Consulting I-Net Solutions AB Cyber Com Consulting Syd AB Cyber Com Intra-X AB Cyber Com StreamIT AB Mobility Partner Europe AB 33 177 280 Share of capital & votes No. of shares /shares 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 90.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 1 001 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 45 000 1 000 1 000 5 549 100 1 114 350 10 000 10 000 1 001 5 000 100 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 1 000 108 003 1 372 000 123 579 Book value 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 0 120 120 14 806 24 608 68 636 * 42 028 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 120* 100* 4 591* 133* 19 618* 177 280 Europe AB, and Cybercom Syd Produkt AB merged with Cybercom Syd AB. These mergers haven’t affected shareholders’ equity for the Group or parent company, Cybercom Group Europe AB. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 34 NOTES 13 As of 31 December 2005, one outstanding warrants programme remains, which was implemented in November 2003 with these conditions: ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE GROUP Accounts receivable 2004 2005 2004 95 764 70 086 236 – – –23 – – 95 764 70 063 236 – Bad debts Net accounts receivable 14 PARENT COMPANY 2005 OTHER RECEIVABLES GROUP 2005 PARENT COMPANY 2004 2005 2004 Warrants programme Number of new shares Subscription rate Subscription period 200 000 32.92 kr 16 Aug 2006– 16 Jan 2007 Number 9 Warrants programme 9 is intended for employees in the UK. In December, 30,000 warrants were transferred; the remaining 170,000 are custodial as of 31 December 2005. During 2005, warrants programme 8 (162,483) expired. At that time, the Cybercom share’s market value was lower than the subscription rate, so the warrants were not exercised. No. of outstanding warrants at year’s start 162 483 Non-exercised warrants –162 483 Non-invoiced revenue for service assignments 22 670 25 522 – – Warrants programme 9 200 000 Other items 12 576 3 969 25 59 Less custodial warrants –170 000 Total 35 246 29 491 25 59 Total outstanding warrants at year’s end Market value of currency swap held of SEK 672 thousand is included in other items for the Group. 15 18 30 000 UNTAXED RESERVES PARENT COMPANY PREPAID EXPENSES 2005 GROUP PARENT COMPANY 2004 Tax allocation reserve, tax assessment 2001 332 332 2005 2004 2005 2004 Tax allocation reserve, tax assessment 2002 7 327 7 327 3 048 1 999 1 708 17 Tax allocation reserve, tax assessment 2006 903 – 37 73 26 5 1 728 1 533 492 343 Prepaid services and fees 238 254 40 31 Prepaid license fees 215 378 148 210 29 Prepaid rent Prepaid leasing fees Prepaid insurance premiums Prepaid data communication 26 60 10 Other items 1 491 865 209 15 Total 6 783 5 162 2 633 650 16 Total OTHER CURRENT INVESTMENTS PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 3-month certificates – 9 960 – 9 960 Total – 9 960 – 9 960 19 GROUP Balance at year’s end C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 Non-deductible depreciation on equipment 579 862 86 120 Capital insurance and employer’s contribution 840 785 467 345 Reserves 251 11 4 4 Deficit deduction 3 529 10 102 – 1 278 Total deferred tax asset 5 199 11 760 557 1 747 –463 –27 – – –4 926 –4 496 – – Goodwill amortisation arising from assets transfer –469 –236 – – Fair value gain derivative –188 – – – Trademarks –1 045 – – – Total deferred tax liability –7 091 –4 760 – – Deferred tax, net –1 892 7 000 557 1 747 Tax allocation reserve GROUP Change in conversion of existing subsidiaries for the year 7 659 DEFERRED TAX Accumulated excess depreciation Share capital consists of 12,321,757 shares with a quota value of 1. All shares are fully paid up. Balance at year’s start – 8 611 Deferred tax liability SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY Translation difference in equity 49 The year’s provision for untaxed reserves is 952. Deferred tax asset GROUP 17 Accumulated excess depreciation 2005 2004 –4 153 –3 773 1 682 –380 –2 471 –4 153 Temporary differences exist in those cases where the recognised value or the fiscal value are different for assets or liabilities. Temporary differences relating to the items above resulted in deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets. There is a temporary difference relating to acquired trademarks for investments in subsidiaries. Deferred prepaid taxes and tax liabilities are offset when there is a legal offset right for current prepaid taxes and tax liabilities and when the same tax authority processes deferred taxes. After offsetting, these amounts were derived and recognised on the balance sheet. NOTES Amounts on the balance sheet include: GROUP 2005 Deferred prepaid taxes used after more than 12 months Deferred tax liabilities payable after more than 12 months PARENT COMPANY 2004 2005 3 914 7 200 536 435 –4 878 –4 518 – – Claims at period’s start Acquired tax claims Tax attributable to prior years Period change Book value GROUP ACCRUED EXPENSES AND PREPAID REVENUE 2004 Total deficit deductions amount to SEK 15,421 thousand. The Group believes that 13% of the deficit deduction can be used during 2006. The rest can be used in the following years. So the deferred tax is taken at its full value. Change in deferred prepaid taxes 23 PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 11 760 17 147 1 747 3 071 – –93 – – –471 – –293 – –6 090 –5 294 –897 –1 324 5 199 11 760 557 1 747 GROUP PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 Accrued salaries 10 641 8 976 2 344 2 055 Accrued holiday pay 13 655 11 943 612 658 Accrued social security fees 12 650 10 431 1 191 1 312 Accrued external services 4 323 5 733 – 962 Other items 6 032 2 801 1 101 1 080 47 301 39 884 5 248 6 067 Total 24 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Group has no pledged assets or contingent liabilities – no changes from last year. 25 INTEREST GROUP GROUP Allocation for deferred taxes 2005 2004 Allocation at period’s start 4 760 4 855 484 – Via acquisition of subsidiaries Period allocation Dissolution of allocation Book value 20 2 246 236 –399 –331 7 091 4 760 Interest received 2004 Allocation at period’s start – 9 993 Utilised allocations – –9 570 Period allocation – – Dissolution of allocation – –423 Book value – 0 1 899 2 632 –17 – –73 –134 2 431 1 826 2 498 26 ADJUSTMENTS FOR ITEMS NOT INCLUDED IN CASH FLOW PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 6 224 8 169 905 613 732 –129 – – Fair value gain derivative –1 531 – – – Profit at divestment of non-current assets –3 082 – –1 – 1 285 163 99 – – – 782 1 048 Depreciation Unrealised exchange rate differences Loss at divestment of non-current assets Other Total – –9 604 – – 286 109 85 99 3 914 –1 292 1 870 1 760 PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 442 377 325 240 Debt to Netcom Consultants’ previous shareholders 3 101 – – – Total 3 543 377 325 240 OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES GROUP Tax related liabilities Other current liabilities Total 2004 2 431 1 388 Allocations OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES GROUP 22 2005 1 405 Interest, net Shareholder contribution Employer’s contribution on capital insurance 2004 GROUP 2005 21 PARENT COMPANY 2005 Interest paid ALLOCATION FOR RESTRUCTURING GROUP 35 PARENT COMPANY 2005 2004 2005 2004 17 027 17 242 2 034 2 844 8 263 5 084 1 843 318 25 290 22 326 3 877 3 162 C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 36 NOTES 27 Acquired net assets Patent, intangible non-current asset INVESTMENTS IN TANGIBLE AND INTANGIBLE NON-CURRENT ASSETS Property, plant, and equipment Intangible non-current assets The year’s investments Group value of assets in new subsidiaries 2005 2004 2005 2004 –9 723 –26 623 –1 655 – 1 102 350 18 486 –484 –1 604 Deferred tax liability Non-current liabilities Current liabilities –4 646 –4 646 –13 736 –13 736 1 625 4 505 Acquired net assets – – 20 020 – – Cash and cash equivalents in acquired subsidiaries Effect on Group cash and cash equivalents from acquisitions Cash settled purchase price –1 655 – –12 411 –5 621 –2 847 –517 6 148 – – – Effect on cash and cash equivalents in investing activities –6 263 –5 621 –2 847 –517 Property, plant, and equipment 28 1 102 18 486 – –6 603 Group value of assets in new subsidiaries Other current assets – Effect on cash and cash equivalents in investing activities –4 712 The year’s investments 4 000 350 5 011 Group value with increasing ownership in existing subsidiaries 553 – Financial non-current assets PARENT COMPANY FAIR VALUE 553 Trademark, intangible non-current asset The year’s total investments in tangible and intangible non-current assets are: GROUP BOOK VALUE 7 650 –634 7 016 The following table shows net sales, profit and profit per share for the Cybercom Group as if acquisition of Netcom Consultants had occurred on 1 January 2005: GROUP 2005 Net sales 490 118 Year’s profit 23 435 Profit per share, SEK 1.99 ACQUISITIONS OF SUBSIDIARIES On 1 May 2005, 100% of the share capital in Netcom Consultants AB was acquired from Modern Holding. Netcom Consultants AB is an international telecom consultancy specialised in networks, billing, technology, and services development. The fixed purchase price was SEK 35 million, which was paid for with newly issued Cybercom shares and SEK 2.5 million in cash. At the 25 April 2005 annual general meeting, consensus was reached on a directed new issue of 1,125,402 shares to Modern Holding, the previous principal owner. The issue price was SEK 28.91, based on the listed share price. An additional purchase price of SEK 1.8 million related to 2005 sales was determined in December. At acquisition, goodwill amounted to SEK 37.5 million, which can be attributed to the diverse expertise the acquisition of Netcom Consultants contributes. Netcom Consultants belongs to the Sweden business division. Total worth of the acquired assets and liabilities, purchase prices, and effect on the Group’s cash and cash equivalents concerning Netcom Consultants was: Purchase price Cash payment 2 465 Expenses directly linked to the acquisition 5 185 Fair value of shares issued Additional purchase price Total purchase price 32 535 1 843 42 028 Fair value for acquired net assets –4 505 Goodwill 37 523 Acquired company’s contribution to the Group’s recognised sales and profit: Netcom Consultant’s contribution to the Group’s recognised sales 40 467 Netcom Consultant’s contribution to the Group’s recognised profit 3 647 With warrant rights, three executives in Cyber Com Consulting A/S, the Danish subsidiary, have acquired 9.9% of the shares in the subsidiary at the nominal price per share for a total of SEK 67 thousand. The warrants gave management the right to acquire 3.3% of the shares during each of these periods: 20–30 March 2004, 20–30 March 2005, and 1–10 December 2005. Additionally, there was a call option that gave Cybercom the right to acquire subscribed shares (1) calculated on the company’s profit/loss after depreciation and (2) charged with 30% tax. During 2004, 3.3% of the shares were acquired. During 2005, management used the remaining warrants and acquired a total of 6.6% of the shares in the subsidiary, resulting in a consolidated capital loss of SEK 267 thousand and SEK 539 thousand, respectively. At the same time, Cybercom Group Europe AB exercised its right to repurchase these shares, some during Q2 2005 for SEK 3.7 million, which resulted in goodwill of SEK 3.4 million, and some during Q4 2005 for SEK 8.0 million, which resulted in goodwill of SEK 7.5 million. Cyber Com Consulting A/S belongs to the International business division. Purchase price Cash payment 11 673 Total purchase price 11 673 Fair value of acquired net assets –851 Goodwill C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 10 822 Acquired net assets Minority share BOOK VALUE FAIR VALUE 851 851 Acquired net assets 851 851 Cash settled purchase price 11 673 Effect on Group cash and cash equivalents from acquisitions 11 673 NOTES 29 32 SALES – SUBSIDIARIES 37 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES The parent company’s purchases and sales with Group companies See note 28. Effect on Group cash and cash equivalents were: 2005 Cyber Com Consulting A/S Purchase price 45 Minority share –851 Capital loss –806 In 2005, the parent company sold internal services worth SEK 31.8 million to Group companies (administration, management, and rental of premises with applicable services); the figure for 2004 was SEK 26.1 million. The parent company bought services from Group companies for SEK 1.4 million. These purchases covered system support for administration systems within the Group. The purchase figure for 2004 was SEK 0.5 million. Purchases and sales with affiliates Effect on Group cash and cash equivalents from sales 30 45 Executive management remuneration DIVESTMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES On 15 April, CyberMate PreHospital, Cybercom’s electronic journal management system for emergency care, and its associated operation, were sold to Medtronic, a leading medicine technology group. This sale was a step on the way toward Cybercom’s focus on telecom and selected technologies. CyberMate, which was an internally developed intangible non-current asset, was sold along with its tangible non-current assets and receivables for SEK 19.4 million. The deal covered the investments Cybercom made in the operation and resulted in a positive effect on the cash account. An additional purchase price of SEK 1.6 million was determined in December. Total value of transferred assets, purchase prices, and effect on Group cash and cash equivalents was: 2005 Intangible non-current assets 14 754 Property, plant, and equipment 354 Other current assets 1 071 Selling costs 120 Profit on sale 3 082 Total purchase price 19 381 Less purchase price financed via loan to the buyer –5 091 Less investment, not yet disposable –1 591 Effect on Group cash and cash equivalents from divestment 12 700 31 No purchases or sales with affiliates occurred in 2005. In 2005, salary and other remuneration paid to the CEO of the parent company was SEK 3,847 thousand; variable compensation accounts for SEK 1,549 thousand of this amount. Salary and remuneration to other executives totalled SEK 13,347 thousand; variable compensation accounts for SEK 2,127 thousand of this amount. This affected ten persons of which one worked part of the year. Executives’ salaries and compensation consist of two parts: fixed and variable. The fixed part is comparable to the person’s base salary; the variable part is based on achieved objectives during the year. One executive has no variable compensation. A medical insurance benefit is available to the executives. A premium-based pension provision of 30% of gross salary is made for the CEO. A provision of 25% of gross salary is made for one of the other executives. An additional seven persons receive pension provisions as per the Group’s age- and salary-based premium plan. Pension insurance schemes, equivalent to the ITP plan, cover one executive. Besides benefits described above for executives, there are no specific pension benefits. Other agreements with executive management If the company cancels the CEO’s contract, then besides a salary during the six-month notification period, the CEO is entitled to severance pay equal to six months’ salary. One other executive is also entitled to a salary during the six-month notification period and severance pay equal to six months’ salary. If the company cancels other executives’ contracts, then a 4–12 month notification applies, and no severance pay is granted. Board remuneration CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS GROUP PARENT COMPANY The board receives SEK 695 thousand; of this amount, SEK 150 thousand goes to the board chairman. The remaining SEK 545 thousand is divided among the other board members. Payment is made during 2006. 2005 2004 2005 2004 Warrants – 9 960 – 9 960 Cash and bank deposits 55 453 37 761 37 046 7 794 There are 30,000 outstanding warrants for executives from warrant programme 9. Cash and cash equivalents 55 453 47 721 37 046 17 754 Current investments Decision on remuneration and benefits for executives Each year, the annual general meeting sets the board’s compensation. The board sets (1) the CEO’s annual salary and benefits (for which the board chairman is ultimately responsible) and (2) other executives’ salaries and benefits. Other transactions In separate notes, there is information on: - Salaries and compensation for the CEO and board - Transactions with Group companies As per IAS 24, no other transactions with affiliates occurred during 2005. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 38 PROPOSAL OF APPROPRIATION Proposal of appropriation Parent company These amounts are at the AGM’s disposal: Accumulated profit Profit for the year SEK 5 799 425 SEK 2 281 239 SEK 8 080 664 The board and CEO propose that profit is appropriated as follows: Carried forward to a new account SEK 8 080 664 Assurance To the best of their knowledge, the board members assure that the annual report was prepared according to good accounting policies for stock-exchange-listed companies. Submitted information agrees with current circumstances. No important information is missing, i.e., information that could affect the company’s image that is created by the annual report. Stockholm, 24 March 2006 Gert Schyborger Chairman Per Edlund Ulf Körner Lars Persson Kerstin Ryer Peter Törnquist Mats Alders President and CEO C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 AUDITORS’ REPORT 39 Auditors’ report To the AGM of Cybercom Group Europe AB Swedish corporate ID 556544-6522 We audited the 2005 annual accounts, consolidated accounts, and bookkeeping as well as administration of the company by the board and CEO of Cybercom Group Europe AB. The board and CEO are responsible for the accounts, company administration, ensuring that the annual accounts comply with the Annual Accounts Act and the EU-adopted IFRS, and ensuring that the consolidated accounts comply with the Annual Accounts Act. We are responsible for expressing an opinion (based on our audit) on the annual accounts, consolidated accounts, and administration. We conducted our audit according to generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. These standards require us to plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the annual accounts and consolidated accounts are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the accounts; it also includes assessing the accounting policies used and their application by the board and the president, assessing significant estimates made by the board and the president, as well as evaluating overall presentation of information in the annual accounts and the consolidated accounts. As supporting evidence for our statement below on discharge from liability, we examined significant decisions, actions taken, and circumstances of the company – to be able to determine whether any board member or the president is liable to the company, and whether they have in any other way acted in contravention of the Swedish Companies Act, the Swedish Annual Accounts Act, or the Articles of Association. The annual accounts were prepared as per the Swedish Annual Accounts Act and thus provide an accurate picture of the company’s outcome and position, according to generally accepted auditing standards in Sweden. The consolidated accounts comply with the EU-adopted IFRS and thus provide an accurate picture of the Group’s outcome and position. The directors’ report is consistent with the annual accounts and the consolidated accounts. We recommend that the AGM adopt the income statement and balance sheet for the parent company and the Group, allocate the profit of the parent company as per the proposal in the directors’ report, and discharge the board members and the CEO from liability for the financial year. Stockholm, 27 March 2006 Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers AB Ulf Pettersson Authorised public accountant C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 40 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Corporate governance report for Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ) Swedish code for corporate governance Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ) is listed on the Stockholm stock exchange’s O list. The Group’s market value is below SEK 3 billion. So Cybercom need not apply the Swedish code for corporate governance. But the board decided to largely follow the code. The board believes that the company fulfils the new requirements and that currently, the code requires no substantial changes for the company. The code’s purposes are to: • Contribute to improved governance of Swedish companies. • Strengthen efficiency and competitiveness of Swedish business and industry. • Build trust in Sweden’s capital market and in society at large, thus enabling good conditions for Swedish business and industry. • Enhance knowledge of and confidence in Swedish corporate governance among foreign investors and other international capital market players and thus facilitate access to foreign venture capital, under good terms and conditions, for Swedish business and industry. • • • • • ance Board, the internal control report is limited to describing the way in which internal control is organised. The auditors did not review the board’s corporate governance report, as per the Swedish Corporate Governance Board instructions. Cybercom’s board has no auditing committee. The entire board takes responsibility for ensuring that the audit effectively assures that the Group has acceptable internal control procedures and correct, high-quality financial presentation. As per the code, the board submits a proposal regarding auditor appointment. The board is responsible for information on and presentation of the proposed auditor when an auditor must be appointed. Cybercom has no internal audit function. The board believes that there is no need for such a function in the operation and that it is not financially feasible in an organisation as small as Cybercom. Cybercom’s board has a deputy, who was appointed at the 2005 AGM, after the nomination committee’s proposal to select a deputy who can, during a limited period, learn about the company during the run-up to the next AGM. Corporate governance Cybercom’s board and executives work diligently with corporate governance issues. Three of the largest shareholders are represented on the board. The company’s nomination committee requires that board members have the appropriate expertise. A remuneration committee strives to create the best possible conditions for reasonable compensation and bonus levels. The audit committee consists of all board members who work closely with the company’s auditors. Individual shareholders may submit proposals to the committees, via regular mail, to Cybercom’s headquarters in Stockholm. Articles of association Cybercom’s Articles of association describe the company’s operation; shareholders’ rights; number of board members, deputies, and auditors; way in which AGM notification is issued; way to enrol for the AGM; the AGM’s agenda; and the company’s financial year. At the 2006 AGM, Cybercom will propose new Articles of association in compliance with the new Companies Act that went into effect on 1 January 2006. Visit www.cybercomgroup.com to view the current Articles of association, which were enacted on 29 April 2004. Exceptions • Cybercom determined that general meeting participation, via modern communication technologies, is not financially feasible. • As per the code, the board must report on the way in which internal control (related to financial presentation) is organised and how well it worked during the most recent financial year. With reference to a 15 December 2005 statement from the Swedish Corporate Govern- Annual general meeting (AGM) The AGM is the decision-making body in which all shareholders can participate. At the AGM, developments in the company are presented and decisions are made on several central items, such as dividends, remuneration for the board and auditors, changes to the articles of association, appointment of auditors, discharge from liability for board members, and election of the board for the coming 12 months. The next AGM will be held on 28 April 2006. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 2005 AGM Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ) held its AGM on 22 April 2005. AGM consensus coincides with board proposals described in the AGM notice. The AGM unanimously approved these items: Board election. As per the nomination committee’s proposal, the AGM elected six regular members and one deputy. These regular members were re-elected: Gert Schyborger (as chairman), Per Edlund, Lars Persson, Kerstin Ryer, and Peter Törnquist. Ulf Körner (regular member) and Hampus Ericsson (deputy) were newly elected. AGM approval of no dividends for 2004. Authorisation for new share issue linked to acquisitions. As per the board’s proposal, the AGM authorised the board to decide on increasing the company’s share capital via new share issues for at most 1,500,000 shares – on one or more occasions, up to the time of the next AGM. The board may decide to deviate from shareholders’ preferential rights and to use payment methods other than monetary. The authorisation concerns share issues linked to acquisitions of companies or operations in which payment consists totally or partially of shares. Selection of nomination committee. The AGM approved appointment of a four-member nomination committee. Per Edlund was elected chairman (representative for majority shareholders). Gert Schyborger (board chairman) and John Örtengren (representative for minority shareholders via the Swedish Shareholders’ Association) were also elected. The AGM approved appointment of one additional member – at least six months before the 2006 AGM (as another majority shareholder representative for the four largest [votes] shareholders, as per the ownership structure during Q2 2005). Magnus S Eriksson, portfolio manager for Livförsäkringsaktiebolaget Skandia, was later appointed as the fourth member. 41 issues. The nomination committee prepares requirement specifications and ensures that the company’s board members have expertise relevant to Cybercom’s operation. The nomination committee works closely with the shareholders and meets three times a year. Cybercom’s AGM in 2005 elected a four-member nomination committee; its term of office runs until a new committee is elected or otherwise determined by the AGM. The nomination committee chairman must represent majority shareholders, unless otherwise agreed by the committee members. The 2005 AGM decided that if during the nomination committee’s term, shareholders that are represented in the nomination committee are no longer majority shareholders, then the member who represents such shareholders must make his or her position available. Shareholders, which are then in the majority, have the right to appoint a new committee member. Shareholders, which appointed nomination committee members, have the right to discharge the members and appoint new members. As soon as nomination committee membership changes, this information must be made public. Cybercom’s AGM in 2005 charged the nomination committee with proposing the following before the 2006 AGM: The AGM chairman. Board members. Board chairman. Board remuneration, with distinction between the chairman and other members and remuneration for possible committee work. • Auditors’ fees. • Nomination and remuneration committees for the 2007 AGM. • • • • Cybercom’s AGM in 2005 decided that as part of its mission, the nomination committee must carry out tasks specified in the Swedish code for corporate governance regarding nomination committees. Such tasks include, e.g., passing on certain information to the company so that the company can fulfil its communications obligations as per the code. Selection of remuneration committee. Gert Schyborger, Kerstin Ryer, and Per Edlund were elected to the remuneration committee. Nomination committee The AGM elects a nomination committee. Before the next AGM, the committee must submit proposals for board members, auditors, remunerations, and other relevant C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 42 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Board The board and its work The board is responsible for the Group’s organisation and management as per the Swedish Companies Act. A fixed programme regulates distribution of responsibilities between the board and Cybercom’s CEO. As per this programme, the board takes decisions on the CEO appointment, the main organisation, long-term financial planning, operation plans, the budget, and annual reports. The programme is considered and fixed annually. The board formulates CEO and reporting instructions, and Cybercom’s CEO is responsible for planning and implementing initiatives as per board decisions and the company’s ongoing administration. The board consists of six members and a deputy who represent a broad range of expertise in IT, telecom, business development, and other areas. Three of the largest owners are represented on the board; on 31 December 2005, they represented a total of 36.4% votes in Cybercom. During 2005, the board met 11 times. The nomination committee reviews and evaluates the board’s work and individual member’s contributions. The Swedish code for corporate governance specifies that the board must ensure that its work is evaluated annually, using a structured, systematic process. In 2005, these items were investigated in detail: • The board and its work. • Board committees. • Insight into and knowledge about Cybercom (parent company and Group). • Insight into and knowledge about regulations and control models. • Satisfaction with Cybercom’s current board and its work. • Views on scope and direction of the board’s work. • The board’s educational needs. Based on the evaluation’s results, the board moves forward to follow up with a new evaluation annually. Board remuneration The AGM approved the following for the board it elected in 2005: the board receives SEK 695,000; of this amount, SEK 150,000 goes to the board chairman. Each of the other board members receives SEK 100,000 and deputy remuneration is based on the number of board meetings that the deputy attends. No remuneration is granted for committee work. COMMITTEES Audit committee The audit committee consists of all board members and is charged with proposing auditors and approving their fees. Remuneration committee Cybercom’s remuneration committee establishes salaries and other employment terms for the CEO, vice president, and other executives. The remuneration committee strives to create the best possible conditions so that benefit issues are treated comprehensively and carefully. The remuneration committee met three times in 2005. It consists of: 1. Gert Schyborger, Cybercom’s board chairman. 2. Kerstin Ryer, board member and CEO of HumanPartner AB. She was the HR director of Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB and If Skadeförsäkring AB. She has extensive experience in developing remuneration policies and terms of employment. 3. Per Edlund, CEO Consafe IT AB and JCE Gruppen Fastighets AB. Board member and representative for the majority shareholders. Cybercom’s board Name Gert Schyborger, chairman Per Edlund Lars Persson Kerstin Ryer Peter Törnquist Ulf Körner Hampus Ericsson, deputy Board attendance Remunerations committee Independent attendance 11/11 10/11 10/11 11/11 8/11 7/7* 5/7* 1) o x o o o x x 3/3 (chair) 3/3 3/3 Audit committee Remuneration, attendance SEK thousand2) 2/2 (chair) 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 2/2 x= Member considered independent of Cybercom and its management. o= Member considered independent of Cybercom, its management, and its majority shareholders. 1) As defined in the Swedish code for corporate governance. 2) Sum relates to board members’ fees; all members received board remuneration only. * Elected as new member at the 2005 AGM, after which 7 board meetings were held. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 150 100 100 100 100 100 45 Share holdings Warrants 5 000 28 194 – – 62 725 – 1 507 100 – – – – – – – CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Chairman Members Gert Schyborger, born in 1940. Board member and chairman since 2000. Worked with CelsiusTech and SAAB and has extensive technology and international business experience. Other board positions: Board chairman of MSC AB and IST AB. Board member of Rote Consult AB, Pointer AB and Enlight AB. Cybercom holdings: 5,000 shares. Per Edlund, born in 1958. Board member since 2003. Represents the JCE Group’s ownership in Cybercom. CEO of Consafe IT AB and JCE Gruppen Fastighets AB. Contributes business acquisitions and development expertise to the board. Other board positions: Board chairman of Docteq AB, PipeChain AB, and PipeChain Sweden AB; board member of Smarteq AB and Consafe Logistic AB, BV, and AS. Cybercom holdings: 28,194 shares. Members Kerstin Ryer, born in 1948. Board member since 2000. CEO of HumanPartner AB; was HR director of Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB and If Skadeförsäkring AB. Has extensive experience in developing remuneration policies and terms of employment. Other board position: Board member of HumanPartner AB. No holdings in Cybercom. Ulf Körner, born in 1946. Board member since 2005. Professor of telecom traffic systems and head of the Institute for Telecommunications Systems at Lund Technical University. Contributes extensive telecom market knowledge and experience. Other board positions: Board chairman of UpGrade Communication AB and board member of the National Post and Telecommunications Agency, Doro AB, Cale Ticketing Gruppen AB, and Consafe IT AB. No Cybercom holdings. 43 Lars Persson, born in 1956. Board member since 1998. CEO of Marratech AB. Contributes valuable expertise and deep insight into the telecom market – thanks to extensive telecom industry experience (management) for companies such as Telia Mobile and Telenor. Other board positions: Board member of Marratech Inc., Repeatit AB and Turn to Törn AB. No Cybercom holdings. Deputy Peter Törnquist, born in 1953. Board member since 1998. Senior managing director of CVC Capital Partners. Contributes experience in international business, business development, acquisitions, and financing – thanks to management positions held in Lehman Brothers and Bain & Company. Other board positions: Board chairman of DT GROUP A/S and Starbreeze Studios AB; deputy chairman of Post Denmark. Cybercom holdings: 62,725 shares. Hampus Ericsson, born in 1972. Cybercom board deputy since 2005. CEO of Consafe Invest AB. Previously employed as IR manager at Consafe Offshore AB (publ). Also worked for Enskilda Securities (Corporate Finance) in London and for JCE Group AB. Other board position: Board member of the JCE Group AB. Cybercom holdings: 1,507,100 shares via Henriksbergs Fastighets AB. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 44 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Executives Cybercom’s president and CEO manages, organises, and develops the business in such a way that goals established by the board regarding profitability and direction are achieved. Written instructions determine work distribution between the board and the CEO. The CEO submits a monthly report to the board. Work distribution rules also regulate the CEO’s financial framework. Cybercom strengthened Group management to better reflect the company’s focus on telecom and its international growth strategy, e.g., in 2004, the executive team increased from four to ten persons. During annual budgeting, the board and Group management establish the operation’s framework and lay the groundwork for strong decentralisation of the Group’s operation. Common policies establish the framework for management and follow-up. Cybercom also has IT security, crisis management, equal opportunity, environmental, HR, and ethnic diversity policies. Facilitating the board’s work Before board meetings and at other times, the CEO must provide the board with necessary information and decision-support material. The CEO assumes a reporting role at board meetings and delivers motivated proposals for decisions; as deemed suitable, the CEO may delegate this task to a subordinate in special instances. Cybercom’s marketing and communications director records boardmeeting minutes. Executive management of business divisions Managing directors of the Cybercom Group’s subsidiaries report to the Group’s vice president, who is responsible for the company’s two divisions. The vice president reports to the CEO, who in turn, reports to the board. Each month the subsidiaries submit operations reports that describe: • New and existing business. • Possible lost business or projects. • New prospects/customers. • Capacity/resource utilisation. • Threats and opportunities. Finance policy The finance policy regulates division of financial responsibilities and authorities between the board, the CEO, the CFO, and the subsidiary managers. The finance policy covers currency and cash management and finances. Communication policy Cybercom intends to increase interest in Cybercom shares with existing and potential investors. This is done by actively and quickly providing the market with relevant, current information. Openness and a high level of service are also part of Cybercom’s ambition to develop the stock market’s confidence in the company. During the year, Cybercom met regularly with investors and capital market companies. At www.cybercomgroup.com, you’ll find all published information on the Group’s development, stock market information, and other key data. The board chairman, the CEO, or the marketing and communications director initiates all external contact with the market. Remuneration to executives Name SEK thousand CEO Mats Alders Executive management Year Variable Base salary compensation* Pension costs Financial instrument Other Total 2005 2 112 1 549 186 644 – – 4 491 2004 2 112 528 452 644 – – 3 736 2005 11 220 2 127 33 1 436 – – 14 811 2004 11 907 1 317 26 2 977 – – 16 227 *Variable pay is pegged to objectives and part of a multi-year contract. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Other benefits CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 45 Parent company Mats Alders, born in 1958. President and CEO. Employed since 1998: CFO from 1998-2000 and vice president from 1999-2000. B.S., M.S., business and finance from Stockholm University and the IHM Business School in Stockholm. Previous employment: CelsiusTech, Tele2, and TietoEnator. Cybercom holdings: 25,400 shares. Bengt Levin, born in 1955. Vice president. Employed since 2000. M.S., Lund Technical University. Previous employment: TietoEnator and his own operation. Cybercom holdings: 5,000 shares. Anneli Lindblom, born in 1967. CFO. Employed since 1999. M.S., economics, Frans Schartau Stockholm. Previous employment: Celsius Tech, Bofors Systems, and Företagarnas Revisionsbyrå. Cybercom holdings: 6,400 shares. Kristina Svensson, born in 1968. Marketing and communications director. Employed since 1999. M.A., Uppsala University. Previous employment: Linköping University Hospital. Cybercom holdings: 3,400 shares. Alf Eriksson, born in 1961. Managing director Cybercom Netcom Consultants AB. Employed since 2005. Studied information technology at Stockholm University and market economics at IHM. Previous employment: Frontec Konsulter AB, Ericsson, and Netcom Consultants. No Cybercom holdings. Henrik Gavelli, born in 1960. Managing director Cybercom Mobility AB. Employed since 1999. M.S., Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm. Previous employment: Ericsson, Devenator AB, and his own operation. No Cybercom holdings. Johan Glimskog, born in 1966. Managing director Cybercom GCS AB. Employed since 1996. Studied information technology at Stockholm University. Previous employment: SJ Data and Assisstor. Cybercom holdings: 18,400 shares. Peter Keller-Andreasen, born in 1956. Managing director Cyber Com Consulting A/S. Employed since 2001. B.S., electronics engineering, Denmark Technical University. Previous employment: TietoEnator A/S and Digital A/S. No Cybercom holdings. John Kolsvik, born in 1954. Managing director Cybercom Norge AS. Employed since 2004. B.S. engineering, Oslo University. Previous employment: HiQ AS, El Tele AS, France Telecom, Kvaerner Process System, and Computervision. Cybercom holdings: 4,000 shares. Subsidiary Management Thomas Barge, born in 1962. Managing director, Cybercom Syd AB. Employed since 2003. M.S., Lund Technical University. Previous employment: Consafe Infotech Syd AB, Consafe Infotech AB, and Exallon Systems AB. Cybercom holdings: 10,030 shares. Subsidiary Management Terry Hunter, born in 1962. Managing director Cybercom Group UK. Employed since 2003. Attended East Herts College in the UK. Previous employment: CBI International and Reuters. Cybercom holdings: 30,000 warrants. C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 46 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT Auditors The AGM appoints auditors every fourth year (most recently in 2004). The auditors must audit Cybercom’s annual report, its accounting records, and the asset management activities of the board and the CEO on behalf of shareholders. The auditors continuously report to the board. Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers and auditor Ulf Pettersson were selected to serve up to 2008. During the year, the board receives presentations that Cybercom’s auditors reviewed to ensure that the company’s internal and external presentations fulfil requirements on stockexchange-listed companies. Auditors’ report Each year, the auditors prepare a report that, among other things, describes the way in which the company’s organisation is structured so that bookkeeping, asset management, and the company’s financial circumstances in general can be controlled in a satisfactory way. Auditing occurs continuously throughout the year. Auditors must also attend the year’s first regular board meeting when Group and parent company income and balance sheet statements are discussed. During the meeting, the auditors’ give a final report regarding their audit of internal controls, administration, and final, year-end statements. SEK thousands 2005 2004 2003 Remuneration for audits 1 496 1 362 1 281 345 569 9 Remuneration for other consultations C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Internal controls The board has overall responsibility for Cybercom’s internal controls. Management and internal control follow the Group’s common reporting structure, finance policy, and other policies established by the parent company’s board. Auditors examine internal reporting procedures each year during the annual audit. The auditors also prepare an annual risk analysis for the Group. The auditors’ review of internal controls and risks is presented in a report that is submitted to the board. ADDRESSES 47 Addresses Stockholm Cybercom Group Fleminggatan 20 Box 7574 SE-103 93 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: +46 (0) 8 578 646 00 Fax: +46 (0) 8 578 646 10 London Cybercom Group UK Ltd 128 Cheapside London EC2V 6BT England Tel: +44 (0) 20 7796 4700 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7796 4701 Malmö Cybercom Syd Adelgatan 9 SE-211 22 Malmö, Sweden Tel: +46 (0) 40 691 96 00 Fax: +46 (0) 40 691 96 96 Copenhagen Cybercom Denmark Vesterbrogade 149 1620 Copenhagen, Denmark Tel: +45 (0) 70 42 42 70 Fax: +45 (0) 70 42 42 72 Linköping Cybercom Group Teknikringen 7 SE-583 30 Linköping, Sweden Tel: +46 (0)13 210 650 Fax: +46 (0) 13 21 35 78 Oslo Cybercom Norway Drammensveien 167 0277 Oslo, Norway Tel: +47 (0) 982 99 600 Fax +47 (0) 983 99 600 Sundsvall Cybercom Group Storgatan 29 SE-852 30 Sundsvall, Sweden Tel: +46 (0)60 17 40 50 Fax: +46 (0)60 17 40 57 Singapore Netcom Consultants 4 Shenton Way #14-03 SGX Centre 2 066807 Singapore Tel: +65 (0) 6536 2780 Fax: +65 (0) 65362781 C Y B E R C O M A N N U A L R E P O RT • 2 0 0 5 48 FÖRVALTNINGSBERÄTTELSE Content and production: Cybercom with Hallvarsson & Halvarsson. Design: AD Larsson Reklambyrå. Graphic production: Gylling Produktion, Gustavsberg. Photos: Håkan Flank. Repro and printing: Edita. Translation: American Writing & Editing AB. C Y B E R C O M ANNUAL REPORT • 2005 Contents Driven by sense The year in brief 1 President’s report 2 Business concept, goals, and strategies 4 Cybercom’s offering 5 Market overview 6 Business processes 8 Cybercom is a leading Shareholder information IT consulting company The Cybercom Group Europe AB annual general meeting is on 28 April at 11 AM in Cybercom’s head office on Fleminggatan 20 in Stockholm. AGM participant registration starts at 10 AM. that’s specialised in tele- Shareholders who wish to participate in the AGM must: com. Cybercom transforms 2005 ANNUAL REPORT Directors’ report 12 Financial performance summary 16 Definitions 16 Consolidated income statement 18 Share data 18 Consolidated cash flow statement 19 Consolidated balance sheet 20 Change in equity – Group 21 Parent company 22 Accounting and valuation policies 23 Notes 29 Proposal of appropriation 38 Auditors’ report 39 Corporate governance report 40 Addresses 47 Shareholder information 49 AGM cutting-edge technologies into commercially viable solutions that enhance its customers’ offerings. • Be entered in the VPC AB share database by Saturday, 22 April 2006 (because banks are closed on this day, entry must be made by Friday, 21 April 2006 at the latest). • Have enrolled themselves, and the number of their representatives’ who will attend the AGM, at Cybercom’s head office by Tuesday, 25 April 2006 by 12 NOON. Shareholders whose shares are registered in the names of nominees (through banks’ notaries or other administrators) must temporarily register the shares in their own names if they want to exercise their voting rights at the AGM; such registration must be done with VPC AB well before Saturday, 22 April 2006. Notification of AGM participation You may submit notification by: • • • • Mail and send it to: Cybercom Group Europe AB (publ), Box 7574, SE 103 93 Stockholm, Sweden (write AGM notification on the envelope), or Phone: +46 8 578 646 00, or Fax: +46 8 578 646 10, or E-mail: info@cybercomgroup.com Please specify name, address, phone number, Swedish personal identity number (or corporate ID), and number of shares. Welcome! Cybercom was founded in March 1995. The concept was to form a small, yet highly capable consulting company with the best consultants in the business. In 1996, when Cybercom consisted of about a dussin consultants, the idea of creating a group was born. Offering career opportunities enabled the company to attract and keep the right people. This proved to be a successful model. Interim financial reports Cybercom has had a growth strategy from the start. Growth is partly organic and partly achieved through strategic acquisitions. Cybercom was listed on the stock exchange in 1999, which created greater potential for further expansion. In 2001, Cybercom set up operations in Denmark; in 2002, in the UK; and in 2003, in Norway. During 2005, Cybercom gained a foothold in Asia by acquiring Netcom Consultants with offices in Singapore. The Group currently has more than 400 employees in Denmark, Norway, Singapore, Sweden, and the UK. • January-June: Thursday, 17 August 2006 • January-March: Wednesday, 26 April 2006 • January-September: Wednesday, 18 October 2006 • 2006 year-end: Thursday, 8 February 2007 Cybercom Group 2005 annual report Sales +17% Telecom +33% Operating profit +112% Cash flow from operating activities +111% Profit per share +98% Cybercom Group • Box 7574 • 103 93 Stockholm, Sweden Tel +46 8 578 646 00 • www.cybercomgroup.com