Vaad Viewpoint - United Hebrew School of Tidewater
Transcription
Vaad Viewpoint - United Hebrew School of Tidewater
Pesach 5775 - Spring 2015 Vaad Viewpoint The Official Newsletter of the Vaad Hakashrus of Tidewater 420 Spotswood Ave. Norfolk, VA 23517 Ph. 757-572-6344 rabbi@vakosher.com www.vakosher.com The Pesach Kitchen in Review The following is a checklist reviewing items commonly found in the kitchen and how to prepare them for Pesach. Also included is a list of items that cannot be kashered. Definition of terms: 1. LIBBUN GAMUR: Heating metal to a glow. 2. LIBBUN KAL: Heating metal so that paper will burn on the other side of the heated utensil. 3. HAGOLA: Immersing an item in boiling water. 4. ERUY ROSCHIM: Pouring boiling water over an item. NOTE: Where libbun kal helps, certainly libbun gamur is good; where hagola helps, libbun kal is good; where eruy is good, hagola and libbun is good. If the item cannot fit in the pot at one time it can be Kashered in sections. Baby Bottle - Since they have come in contact with chometz (e.g. washed with dishes, boiled in chometz pot), new ones should be purchased. Baby High Chair - Thoroughly clean. Preferable to cover the tray with contact paper. Blech - Libbun gamur. Preferably should be replace Blender/Food Processor/Smoothie Machine - New or Pesachdik receptacle required. (plus any part of unit that makes direct contact with food) Thoroughly clean appliance. The blade should be treated like any knife kashered through hagola. Candlesticks/Tray - Clean thoroughly. Should not be put under hot water in a kosher for Pesach sink. Coffeemakers Metal coffeemakers that have brewed only unflavored pure coffee. Clean thoroughly. Replace with new or Pesachdik glass carafe and new filters. Metal coffeemakers that have brewed flavored coffee should be cleaned thoroughly. Do not use for 24 hours. Pour one cup of water into chamber. Water should be heated in unit and allowed to drip over exposed metal base. Replace with new plastic filter holder, new filters, and new or Pesachdik glass carafe. Plastic coffeemakers should not be kashered. Colanders Metal - Libbun kal. Plastic - Do not use. Dentures, Bite Plates, Braces Clean thoroughly after finishing eating chometz. Dishwashers - Cannot be kashered. Electric Burner, Drip Pans Clean thoroughly. Grater Metal - Libbun kal. Plastic - Do not use. Ice Cream Scooper - (metal) Hagola Instant Hot Devices - See Water Filters. Keurig Coffee machines - cannot be Kashered Metal Wine Goblets - Hagola. Metal Wine Trays - Hagola. Mixer - Do not use, even with new blades and bowls. Pump Pot - If in contact with chometz Can Opener Manual or Electric Clean thoroughly. 1 (e.g., sponge) do not use. Otherwise, does not need kashering. Refrigerator, Freezer - Thoroughly clean. Lining shelves is not necessary. Ice trays should be put away with chometz dishes. Ice cube bins which catch the ice made in the freezer should be thoroughly cleaned and used as usual. Rings, Jewelry - Eruy roschim. Rings, Napkin - Hagola. Tables - A table upon which chometz is eaten during the year may be used on Pesach if it is covered with a waterproof covering (e.g. sheet of plastic). It is preferable to put either cardboard or a few layers of paper on the table under the plastic covering. Table pads may be overturned and used. Towels, Tablecloths, etc. -Those used during the year with chometz may be used on Pesach if they have been laundered with soap and hot water, even if the stains do not come out. The same applies to potholders, bibs, and aprons. Synthetic material, such as rayon and Terylene, that can only withstand a warm water cycle may be used on Pesach after they have gone through a washing with detergent and only if there are no visible stains after they have been cleaned. Transparent tablecloths that do not have a KFP certification, may be coated with a powder and should be rinsed off before use. Vases - Those used on the table during the year may be used on Pesach if they are washed inside and out. Washing cup (used in kitchen) Metal – Hagola. Plastic - Put away with chometz dishes Listing of Products Usable for Passover Without Special Certification except where noted Water Pitchers - Should be put away with chometz dishes. Water Filters Plastic water filters that are connected to the faucet should be thoroughly cleaned, including the outside and the coupling, and may be used on Pesach without changing the filters. Met al Fil ters that have been consistently used since last Pesach, should be left on during kashering of the spigot. If they were first attached some time after Pesach, they should be removed before kashering the spigot and kashered separately. Instant hot devices and individual hot/cold water filters that are connected to the sink with a separate spigot should be kashered along with the sink. Instant hot devices should be turned on during kashering of instant hot spigot. Water Coolers - Cold water coolers should be cleaned thoroughly. The hot spigot on a water cooler should not be used if it came into contact with chometz during the year. Water Urn Metal (uncoated) - Hagola; both inside and outside should be kashered. Porcelain Enameled or Plastic Do not use. KITCHEN ITEMS THAT CANNOT BE KASHERED: Bread Machine Pasta Maker China Plastic Utensils Corning Ware Plastic Vegetable Steamer Crockpot Porcelain (Enamel) Utensils Dishwasher George Foreman Grill Immersion Blenders Keurig Coffee Machine Knives w/ Plastic Handles Melmac Mixer Panini Maker Pyrex Sandwich Maker Silverstone Stoneware Synthetic Rubber Teflon Toaster / Toaster Oven Passover certification not required unless otherwise noted. Use new unopened containers if it comes in contact with food. Acne Treatment - All Creams, lotions and ointments may be used. Alcohol - Any isopropyl alcohol may be used for external use. Aluminum foil products - All disposable foil products may be used. Ammonia - All may be used Baby Food & Cereal - Require KFP certification. Baby Formula - This is a partial list if you have a specific question, please contact Rabbi Mostofsky (Purchase before Pesach & separate utensils only) Baby’s Only Organic Enfamil Food Lion Isomil Kirkland Signature Next Step Similac Target Walgreen’s Baby Oil - All may be used Baby Ointment - All may be used Baby Powder - Any not listing oat flour as an ingredient may be used. Baby Wipes - Any without alcohol Bags - All may be used Baking Powder - Requires KFP certification. Baking Soda - All may be used Balloons - Any without powder coating Band-Aids - All may be used. Bleach - all may be used Blush/Rouge, Powdered - All may be used Braces - Wax for Braces is acceptable, wash rubber bands before placing in mouth. Candles - Any including Scented Charcoal Briquettes - Any (Including Flavored) Cocoa - Any domestically produced 100% Pure Cocoa may be used. All Hershey’s are acceptable Coffee Filters - All may be used Waffle Iron 2 Coffee - Packaged - The following packaged coffees may be used without any additional Passover symbols (unless otherwise indicated): Archer Farms - Reg Unflav Ground Better Value - Reg Unflav Ground Chock Full O' Nuts-Reg Unflav Ground Ellis - Reg & Decaf Unflav Ground Folgers - Reg & Decaf Unflav Instant Gevalia - KFP symbol required Great Value - Reg Unflav Ground Hena - Reg & Decaf Unflav Ground Maxwell House - KFP symbol required, Mr. Coffee - Reg Unflav Ground Market Pantry - Reg Unflav Ground Nescafe Taster’s Choice - Reg Unflav Instant Sanka - Decaf Unflav instant - KFP symbol required Shoprite - Reg Unflav Ground Trader’s Joe’s - Reg Unflav Ground White House/Pinnacle - Reg & Decaf Unflav Ground Coffee Whitener / Creamer KFP symbol required Community Food Services Farm Fresh 21st St. & VA - Bel Contact Lens Solution - All may be used. Contact Paper - All may be used Creams & Lotions - All may be used Crock Pot Liner - All may be used Dental Floss/Pre-Threaded - Any unflavored (waxed or unwaxed) may be used. Deodorants/Antiperspirants - All Powder and Solid Stick Powder may be used. (Sticks, Gels and Roll-ons may not be used on Shabbos and Yom Tov) This is a partial list if you have a specific question, please contact Rabbi Mostofsky Almay - Clear Gel, Roll-on, Soft Solid, Stay Dry and Wide Solid Lady Speed Stick - Antiperspirant - All Lady Speed Stick - Deodorant - All Right Guard -Antiperspirant/Deodorant - All Right Guard - Extreme Antiperspirant/ Deodorant - All Right Guard - Sport Antiperspirant/ Deodorant, Aerosols, Gels, and Sticks - All Listing of Products Usable for Passover Without Special Certification except where noted Right Guard - Xtreme Antiperspirant/ Deodorant, Aerosols, Gels, and Sticks - All Secret - Clean Lavender Anti-Pers/ Deodorant Stick, Deodorant, Powder Fresh Spring Breeze, Spring Breeze Anti-Pers/ Deodorant Aerosol. Soft & Dri - Clear Glide Antiperspirant/ Deodorant Detergents, Cleansers The following may be used without any additional Passover symbol. Ajax Clorox Lysol All Purpose Cleaner Lysol Multi Surface Cleaner Mr. Clean Murphy Oil Soap Pine-Sol Multi Surface Cleaner Windex Detergents, Dishwashing The following may be used without any additional Passover symbol. Ajax Cascade Dawn Ivory Joy Palmolive (reg, ultra,) Detergents, Laundry - All may be used Eggs - Should be purchased before Passover. Since chicken feed contains chometz it is customary not to eat eggs that were laid on Passover Eye Drops - All may be used Eye Liner - All may be used Eye Shadow - All may be used Face Powder - All may be used Fabric Softener - All may be used Fish, Frozen raw - Frozen raw fish, with no added ingredients, bearing a reliable kosher certification does not have Pesach concerns. (Exception Individual vacuum-packed frozen salmon pieces should be used with KFP certification only.) Kirkland Frozen Salmon with an OU is fine, without special KFP certification. Foot Care - All creams, ointments, lotions & foot powders may be used Fruit, Fresh - All Fresh Cut Fruit needs to have a KFP Fruit , Frozen - Al l fr ozen unsweetened additive free, (without syrup, citric acid, ascorbic acid or vitamin C), whole, sliced or formed fruit may be used. The above applies to frozen fruits that do not have an issue with insect infestation, such as sliced peaches, melon balls, blueberries and cranberries. However, frozen fruit including strawberries that may be infested may only be used year-round including Passover when bearing an approved kosher symbol or if you do your own inspection. No additional Passover symbol is required. Furniture Polish - All may be used Gloves, Rubber Latex - All without inner powder coating may be used. If label is not marked, turn glove inside out and rub on dark clothing. Check for powder. If it contains powder do not use near food. Glue - All Krazy Glue, Elmer's and Ross Glue Products are made of synthetic ingredients and may be used on Passover. Grains - The following grains (whole grains only) may be used on Passover. Purchase from manufacturers that do n o t p r o c e s s c h o me t z gr a i n s . Consumers are required to carefully check grains BEFORE Passover for extraneous matter. Flax Hemp Hair Gel - All may be used Honey All honey requires KFP certification. Hydrogen Peroxide - All may be used Ice - Bags of ice from plain water may be used Insect/Rodent Traps - Baits may contain chometz and should be put away with the chometz. All insecticide sprays may be used. Juices/Fruit Drinks - All fresh juices require KFP. 3 Juices, Frozen - Any 100% Pure White Grapefruit or Orange frozen juices without sweeteners, additives, preservatives or enrichments (e.g. calcium) added may be used. All other frozen juice products require KFP certification. Juices, Lemon - ReaLemon Juice, Reconstituted (No P Required) Lactaid - Caplets may contain chometz and may not be used on Pesach. Lactaid Milk may be used on Pesach if purchased BEFORE Pesach. Makeup - All varieties of blush, body soap, conditioners, creams, eye shadow, eyeliner, face powder, foot powder, foundations, lotions, mascara, nail polish, ointments, paint, shampoo, are permitted for use on Passover regardless of the ingredients contained within them. Makeup Remover - All creams, lotions, etc. may be used. Matza, All Matza requires KFP certification Matza, Egg - Matza made with fruit juice or eggs, which include "Kosher for Passover" Egg Matzos, Egg Matza Crackers, & Passover Tam Tams, may not be eaten on Pesach, according to Ashkenazic practice, except by the sick or elderly who cannot eat regular Matza, and have consulted with their Rabbi. Please note: Even the sick and elderly cannot fulfill the obligation to eat Matza at the Seder with these types of Matzos. Meat & Poultry - All fresh and frozen raw meat and poultry bearing a reliable kosher certification may be used on Passover, however all ground meat and poultry require KFP certification. Milk - The Vaad Hakashrus will not be supervising kosher for Pesach milk this year. Milk without KFP supervision must be purchased before Pesach by Friday April 3rd by 11:53am. Milk purchased DURING Pesach must bear KFP certification. (don't forget to purchase enough for the entire Pesach) Listing of Products Usable for Passover Without Special Certification except where noted Mineral Oil - All may be used Mouthwash - (Partial List) Act Anticavity Rinse - All Flurocare Dual Rinse Listerine Advanced Citrus Listerine Cool Mint Listerine Total Care Scope - All Nail Polish - All may be used Nail Polish Remover - All may be used Nutritional Supplements - Call the Vaad office for more information Nuts - Raw, Whole or Chopped Nuts (e.g. Almonds, Pine Nuts, Walnuts, etc.) without preservatives or other additives such as BHT or BHA in corn oil, are approved for Passover. If label states that it is processed in a plant that processes kitniyos or chometz, then it requires a reliable KFP certification. Note: Many consider peanuts as Kitniyos which are not permissible on Pesach. Also, dry roasted nuts and ground nuts require a reliable KFP certification. Whole pecans do not require KFP certification, however, pecan pieces and midget pecans must bear a KFP symbol. Olive Oil - Any Extra Virgin (Unflavored) with a reliable kosher symbol. Orange Juice - see juices Orthodontic Rubber Bands - Rinse well with cold water before use on Pesach. Oven Cleaner - All may be used Pain Reliever / Medications All pill medication with or without chometz that one swallows are permitted. Vitamins and food supplements do NOT fall into this category, and each person should consult with their Rabbi or the Vaad. This is a partial list of pain killers that are known to be chometz free. if you have a specific question, please contact Rabbi Mostofsky Advil - Caplets (Reg not film coated) & Tablets (Reg not Film Coated) Advil - Children Suspension (All Flavors), Infants’ Drops Advil - Junior Strength Swallow Tablets (not chewables) Aleve - Tablets & Caplets Bayer Aspirin - Asprin Plus, PM Caplets, Lo-Dose Chewable 81 mg (Cherry, Orange) Tylenol - Extra Strength Caplets Tylenol Children’s Cherry Regular Liquid Tylenol Cherry Infants’ Drops Paper / Plastic Disposable - All disposable Foil products may be used Bags Paper - For cold use only Bags Plastic - All Coffee Filters Paper - All Crockpot Liners - All Cupcake Holders - Foil - All Cupcake Holders/Baking Cups, Paper Requires KFP certification. Cups Plastic - All Cups Plastic Coated Paper - For cold use only Cups Waxed Paper - For cold use only Cutlery Plastic - All, Paper Napkins - All Plastic Wraps - All Plates, Paper - Requires KFP certification Plates, Plastic - All Plates, Plastic Coated Paper - For cold use only Styrofoam Plates & Cups - The problems associated with Styrofoam are not a Pesach issue. They may contain ingredients that are nonkosher, however, they are free of chometz. Those who use Styrofoam year-round may use it on Pesach Tablecloths - All clear plastic nonpowdered may be used. (Even for those that are pre-cut. Ensure that the plastics are not attached to avoid Shabbos & Yom Tov problems.) Paper Towels - All brands may be used in the following manner. The first three sheets and the last sheet attached to the cardboard should not come into direct contact with food since a cornstarch-based glue may be used. The rest of the roll may be used with 4 hot or cold. Parchment Paper / Panliners - The following only require the Star-K symbol. No special Passover symbol is required. Beyond Gourmet Bake-o-matic Companions First Mark Georgia Pacific/Dixie If You Care Master Baker McNairn Norpak Palisades Packaging Papercon Paper Chef The Pampered Chef Wilton Plastic Wrap - All may be used Play-Doh - Contains Chometz and should be sold before Pesach Polish, Furniture - All may be used Polish, Shoe - All may be used. Polish, Silver/Metal - All may be used Poultry - See Meats & Poultry Quinoa - Quinoa is not Kitniyos but it requires KFP certification to be sure no other grains are mixed in. Raisin - The following raisins are approved for use on Pesach provided that “oil” does not appear in the ingredient panel. Berkley & Jenson Dole Great Value Market Pantry Shoprite Trader Joe’s Wegmans Weis Rice - NOTE: Ashkenazic Jews may not use rice on Passover. Sephardic Jews whose custom it is to use rice on Pesach should ascertain that the rice contains no additives such as vitamins which may contain chometz. Rice should be checked before using. Salt - All brands of non-iodized salt that do not contain dextrose or polysorbates may be used. (if it contains Sodium Silicate it is not a Listing of Products Usable for Passover Without Special Certification except where noted problem) Sanitizers - (e.g. Purell) Scouring Pads/Sponges - Any without soap may be used. Seltzer - Any unflavored seltzer may be used. All flavored seltzers require KFP certification. Shampoos & Conditioner - All May be used Soaps - All may be used Soy Milk and Rice Milk - Soy milk and Rice Milk are kitniyos and possibly contain chometz. Under normal circumstances one may not consume them on Pesach. The following Soy/Rice Milk products may be consumed by someone who is allowed to eat kitniyos (e.g. one who is ill). It is recommended that those who require these products ideally purchase them before Pesach. Use separate utensils. Original versions of these products are preferable to their powdered counterparts. Soy Milk, Original - Giant, Shop Rite, Meijer, Nature’s Promise Organic, Shop Rite Organic, Stop & Shop, 365 Everyday Value (original, light, unsweetened), Winn-Dixie Organic. Rice Milk, Original - Meijer, Nature’s Place, Nature’s Promise Enriched, Price Chopper Enriched, Shop Rite, Wild Harvest Enriched Spices & Seasonings - Pure spices require reliable KFP Certification. Sugar Granulated All pure Cane Sugar with no dextrose added may be used. Sugar, Brown/Other Brown Sugar, Confectioners Sugar and Vanilla Sugar requires KFP certification. Sugar, Substitute Requires a KFP symbol. Sunblock - All creams and lotions maybe used Suppositories - All may be used Tea, Instant Nestea - Regular Unflav (No P required) NOTE: Decaf is NOT approved for Pesach Teabags - The following tea may be used without any additional Passover symbol. Acme - Reg Unflav America's Choice - Reg Unflav Giant - Reg Unflav Jewel - Reg Unflav Key Food - Reg Unflav Lipton - Reg Unflav & Decaf Unflav Market Pantry - Reg Unflav Safeway - Reg Unflav Shoprite - Reg Unflav Stop & Shop - Reg Unflav Tetley - Reg Unflav Toothpaste - This is a partial list if you have a specific question, please contact Rabbi Mostofsky ACT Advanced Care ACT Braces Care Aim - All Baby Orajel Tooth & Gum Cleaner-All Close Up - All Colgate - All Flurocare Foam Mentadent - All Pepsodent - All Toothpicks - Unflavored and not colored Vaseline Vegetables/Carrots, Fresh Peeled Fresh peeled Carrots whole, cut or shredded require a KFP certification. Vegetables/Potatoes, Fresh Peeled Fresh peeled potatoes require KFP certification. Vegetables/Salads, Fresh Packed Require a reliable kosher symbol and KFP certification. Vegetables, Frozen - Requires a Reliable KFP certification. Vinegar, Requires KFP certification. Water - Any fresh bottled, spring or distilled water that is unflavored may be used. (including those with fluoride or minerals). Wax For Braces - All may be used Wax Paper - All may be used Wine - Requires a reliable KFP certification. 5 NATIONAL STORES WHERE CHOMETZ MAY BE PURCHASED IMMEDIATELY AFTER PESACH 2015 BJ’s Costco CVS Farm Fresh Food Lion Harris Teeter K-Mart Mars Petco Petsmart Rite-Aid Royal Farms Sam’s Discount Warehouse Shoppers Food Warehouse Save-A-Lot Trader Joe’s Walmart Walgreens Wegman’s Whole Foods 7-11 Kitniyot Information: Chometz includes leavened foods, drinks and ingredients that are made from or contain wheat, rye, barley, oats or spelt. Therefore, all grain products such as breads, cereals and other breakfast foods, grain alcohol, grain vinegar and grain malts, are forbidden during Passover. Certain other foods known as kitniyot, such as beans, corn, peas, peanuts, rice, alfalfa sprouts, bean sprouts, green beans, mustard, canola oil, chickpeas, and the derivatives of these foods, are not eaten by Ashkenazic Jews due to their similarity to the five chometz grains. There are many differences in the halachot (Jewish Law) followed by the Ashkenazic (Jews of European descent) and Sephardic (Jews of Mediterranean, West Asian or Spanish descent) communities, and the laws of chametz are no exception. Some Sephardim have adopted the Ashkenazic custom of refraining from rice and kitniyot during Passover. Others do eat rice; however it must be checked three times prior to Passover to make absolutely certain there are no kernels of chametz. In order to determine your family’s customs, as well as to determine what Rabbinic certification is required on products containing kitniyot, it is important to contact your local Rabbi, especially one who is well-versed in the laws followed by Jews of Sephardic descent during Passover. One should not rely on listed ingredients on the label alone to determine whether a product merely contains kitniyot and may be used on Passover as many times these products may contain actual undeclared chametz. PESACH FAQ’S REGARDING PETS Q. Are “Grain-Free” Pet foods acceptable? A. There has been a proliferation of “grain-free” dog and cat foods on the market. While we still recommend checking the ingredient panel on those foods, they are a good place to start your search for an appropriate food. Q. Is it necessary to buy a new food bowl for your pet for Pesach? A. No. However, the bowl used year-round should be thoroughly cleaned before Pesach. Q. If I am going away over Pesach, what should I do with my fish? A. Vacation blocks often have chometz. One can purchase a block without chometz or use an automatic fish feeder and fill it with non-chometz food. Q. During a Pesach visit to the zoo, may one purchase the feed for the animals? A. No. This feed is often chometz and should not be purchased or fed to the animals on Pesach. Q. Must pet food with chometz be put away and sold before Pesach? A. Yes. Q. Is there any problem with kitty litter? A. Clay or wood-based types are fine. Some brands are wheat-based and must be avoided. Q. Can Kitniyos, such as rice and beans, be fed to animals on Pesach? A. Yes Q. What are some common Chometz ingredients in pet food? A. Wheat (cracked, flour, germ, gluten, ground grouts, middlings, starch), barley (cracked, flour), oats (flour, grouts, hulled), pasta, rye, and brewer’s dried yeast. Any questions should be reviewed by a competent rabbinic authority. Q. What are some common ingredients which may be kitniyos but are permitted in pet food? A. Beans, buckwheat, brewer’s rice, corn, grain sorghum (milo), millet, peanuts, peas, rice, sesame, soybeans, soy flour, and sunflower. Q. Is pet food “with gravy” permitted? A. Most often gravy contains chometz. Read the ingredient panel carefully. Q. Are the vitamins or minerals in pet food chometz? A. They may be chometz, but are batel (nullified) due to small amount added. Pet food The following is a list of pet foods approved for Passover 2015 when produced in the U.S. Products with identical names from foreign countries may have different formulations, thus compromising their Passover status. Make sure to check all labels. There should be no chometz listed. A product listing both meat and dairy ingredients may not be used any time during the year. Cats Before Grain (dry): Chicken, Salmon. Before Grain (canned): 96% Quail, 96% Chicken, 96% Salmon, 96% Tuna, 96% Turkey. Blue Wilderness Grain Free (dry): Adult (Chicken, Duck, Salmon, Trout), Kitten (Chicken). 6 Evangers: When bearing cRc Passover approval. Friskies (canned): Classic Pate Classic Seafood Entree, Classic Pate Salmon Dinner, Classic Pate Turkey & Giblets Dinner, Classic Pate Ocean Whitefish & Tuna Dinner, Special Diet Classic Pate Ocean Whitefish Dinner, Special Diet Classic Pate Beef & Chicken Entree, Special Diet Classic Pate Turkey & Giblets Dinner, Special Diet Classic Pate with Salmon, Senior Diet Classic Pate Pacific Salmon Dinner in Sauce Merrick Purrfect Bistro Grain Free (dry): Adult (Healthy Weight, Real Salmon, Real Chicken), Healthy Senior. Merrick Purrfect Bistro Grain Free (canned): Salmon Pate, Tuna Pate Prescription Diet: a/d, c/d dry only, d/ d except duck, g/d dry only, k/d dry only, m/d canned only, r/d, s/d, t/d, w/d dry only, zd. Wellness Core Grain Free (dry): Original, Kitten, Turkey & Turkey Meal & Duck, Indoor Wellness Core Grain Free (canned): Kitten Formula, Beef & Venison & Lamb, Salmon & Whitefish & Herring Dogs Alpo Chop House Originals (canned): Filet Mignon Flavor, Ribeye Flavor, Top Sirloin Flavor Blue Freedom Grain Free (dry): Adult, (Lamb, Chicken) Blue Freedom Grain Free (canned): Chicken Recipe (Small Breed, Puppies), Grillers (Beef, Lamb) Blue Wilderness Grain Free (dry): Adult Chicken Recipe, Small Breed Adult Chicken Recipe, Adult Salmon Recipe, Adult Duck Recipe, Puppy Chicken Recipe, Senior Chicken Recipe, Healthy Weight Chicken Recipe. Blue Wilderness Grain Free (canned): Salmon & Chicken Grill, Turkey & Chicken Grill, Duck & Chicken Grill Evangers: When bearing cRc Passover approval. Hills Ideal Balance Grain Free (dry): Adult Natural Chicken & Potato, Adult Natural Salmon & Potato Mighty Dog: (canned no gravy): Chicken Egg & Bacon Country Platter, Chicken & Smoked Bacon Combo, Hearty Beef Dinner, With Lamb and Rice. Prescription Diet: a/d, c/d, d/d, g/d, h/ d, j/d dry only, k/d, n/d, r/d, s/d, t/d, u/d, w/d dry only. Science Diet Grain Free (canned): Adult (Beef, Chicken) Wellness Core Grain Free (dry): Original, Reduced Fat, Ocean, Small Breed. Wellness Core Grain Free (canned): Puppy, Turkey & Chicken Liver & Turkey Liver, Salmon & Whitefish & Herring, Beef & Venison & Lamb. Wellness Grain Free Ninety Five Percent (canned): Beef, Chicken, Lamb, Turkey. Fish Fish food and vacation blocks often contain chometz. Tetra Tropical Slow Release Gel Feeders (Tetra Weekend 5 days, and Tetra Vacation 14 days) are chometz free. Goldfish and Tropical fish can be given tubular worms, frozen brine shrimp, and freeze dried worms (if they do not contain fillers). Birds (Parrots, Parakeets, Cockatiels, Macaws) • Millet and sorghum as main diet. • Peanuts, sunflower seeds, and safflower seeds can be given. • Larger birds such as parrots can eat pure alfalfa pellets (make sure it is pure alfalfa since it is common to add grains) or dry dog food (see above for list). • Smaller birds can also have pure alfalfa pellets, crush before feeding. • Can supplement with cottage cheese, rice cakes (birds like these), small pieces of lean meat, matza, berries, eggs, canned baby fruits. All large food should be shredded before serving. These items should be given sparingly. • For minerals, can have oyster shells (calcium) or mineral block. • The greater the variety the better. Hamsters, Guinea pigs, Gerbils & Rabbits • Best to feed pure alfalfa pellets. Make sure it is pure alfalfa since it is common to add grains. Dried alfalfa may also be given. • Can supplement with mixture of cutup fruits and vegetables – carrots, broccoli, grapes, apples, melon, kale, parsley, oranges, celery, dry corn, sunflower seeds, cabbage. Can also give some matza. If not accustomed to these items, give sparingly. • Guinea pigs especially will benefit from kale, parsley and oranges. • Hamsters especially will benefit from apples. • Guinea pigs need vitamin C added to diet. Lizards Be aware that mealworms, which as living creatures are not chometz, are commonly sold in a bed of wheat flakes or oatmeal, which is chometz and, therefore, may not be owned or used on Passover. Live crickets are permissible. Whole insects (live or dead) with no additives or other ingredients are permissible. Mixes sold in stores often contain chometz. It is advisable to mix together regular and Passover food between one to two weeks prior to Passover before switching completely to Passover food. The ratio of regular and Passover food should be changed slowly to get the animal used to the new diet. Check with your veterinarian before changing diet. FEEDING ANIMALS FIRST The Gemara (Talmud) states that one must feed his animals before he himself eats. This is learned from the order of the verse found in Krias Shema - "And I will give 7 grass in your fields for your animals and you will eat and be satisfied." The verse first mentions food for animals and subsequently food for people. Some authorities interpret this as a true D'oraisa, Biblical command, while most understand this to be D'rabonon, Rabbinical in nature. This halacha applies to one's animals, birds, and even fish if they depend on a human to feed them. PET STORES WHERE CHOMETZ PET FOOD MAY BE BOUGHT AFTER PASSOVER Petco - Petsmart For your enjoyment, we have included some delectable Pesach recipes from some of the finest chefs in town, Enjoy Chocolate chip cookies 4 eggs 1.5 cups brown sugar 1.5 cups white sugar Blend until light and fluffy 1.5 cups oil Blend with electric mixer for 1 minute Add the rest of the ingredients and mix well 2 Tbs. Vanilla extract 1.5 teaspoon baking powder 1.5 teaspoon baking soda 2.5 cup matzo cake meal 2 Tsp salt TEVILAS KELIM GUIDELINES When dough forms add chocolate chips amount according to your preference. I tend to like using chopped up chocolate bars as the Passover chocolate chips aren’t very tasty. Spoon on to baking trays and bake at 350 degrees for 10-12 minutes. If you like chewy cookies I find that freezing them for a day or two after baking makes them really yum! Enjoy! Butternut Squash Soup 1 3-3 1/2 lb squash, peeled and cubed 4 Tb olive oil 1 large onion diced 3 parsnips peeled and grated 1 large Granny Smith Apple peeled and grated 1 1/2 tsp salt 6 cups chicken broth Preheat oven to 400 bake squash sprinkled with oil and kosher salt tightly covered for 20 minutes, uncover and continue baking until soft. In large pot sauté onion, parsnip and apple for approximately 20 minutes. Add squash and sauté 5 more minutes. Add broth and bring to a boil over medium heat for 5 minutes. Using an immersion blender, blend until smooth return to stove and simmer for 30 minutes, if soup is too thick add some more broth. Freezes great!!! Food Utensil Tevila Guideline Food Utensil Tevila Guideline Aluminum Pans, Disposable Tevila with Brocha if intended to be used more than once Meat Tenderizer Hammer, Metal No Tevila Aluminum Pans, Disposable to be used only once Tevila w/o Brocha Melamine No Tevila Blech No Tevila Metal Cutlery Tevila with Brocha Blender with metal blade on bottom Tevila with Brocha Metal Flour and Sugar Storage Canisters Tevila w/o Brocha Bone No Tevila Metal Pots Coated with Teflon, Enamel or Plastic Tevila w/o Brocha Brush, Pastry No Tevila Metal Spoon Specifically for Medicine Tevila w/o Brocha Brush for Grill, Metal No Tevila Microwave Turntable, Glass Tevila w/o Brocha Can Opener No Tevila Mixer Beaters Tevila w/o Brocha Cans, Reusable Empty if opened by a Yehudi No Tevila Paper No Tevila China, Bone Tevila w/o Brocha Peeler, Vegetable Tevila with Brocha China, Glazed Tevila w/o Brocha Plastic No Tevila Colander, Metal Tevila with Brocha Porcelain Enamel Tevila w/o Brocha Cookie Cutters, Metal No Tevila Racks, Cooling Tevila w/o Brocha Cork Screw No Tevila Racks, Oven No Tevila Corningware Tevila w/o Brocha Rolling Pins Metal or Wood No Tevila Crockpot Ceramic Insert Tevila w/o Brocha Sandwich Maker Tevila with Brocha Crockpot Glass Lid Tevila w/o Brocha Sink Racks, Stainless Steel No Tevila Crockpot Outside Metal Shell No Tevila Spatula, Metal Tevila with Brocha Dish Rack, Metal No Tevila Stoneware Tevila w/o Brocha Dishes, Ceramic Tevila w/o Brocha Stoneware, Non-Glazed No Tevila Earthenware, Non-Glazed Dull Finish, e.g. Flower Pot No Tevila Storage Utensils, Glass not brought to the table No Tevila George Foreman Grill Tevila w/o Brocha Styrofoam No Tevila Glass (including Pyrex, Duralex & Corelle) Tevila with Brocha Tea Kettle, Corelle Tevila with Brocha Hamburger Maker Tevila with Brocha Toaster which will not break Tevila w/o Brocha Hot Air Popcorn Maker, Metal Tevila with Brocha Toaster Oven rack & tray only Tevila with Brocha Hot Water Urn, Metal Tevila with Brocha Waffle Iron Tevila with Brocha Knife, Arts & Crafts No Tevila Warming Tray No Tevila Knife Sharpener No Tevila Wood No Tevila Meat Thermometer No Tevila Wooden Cask with Metal Straps Tevila w/o Brocha 8 BUG CHECKING CHART NO CHECKING REQUIRED Make sure everything is properly sealed and stored in a cool dry area. Improper storage can lead to infestation issues.Note: Raisins, grains, and nuts should be purchased from companies that have proper quality control and storage practices. Alfalfa Sprouts Artichoke Bottoms Asparagus, White Beets Butternut Squash Eggplant Kohlrabi Bulb Nuts Onions Parsnips Peppers Potatoes Pumpkins Radishes Raisins Rutabagas Tomatoes Turnips Zucchini THRIP CLOTH METHOD 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Wash produce well. (Note: Use warm water for broccoli and cauliflower.) should feel slippery. Agitate the produce in the solution for 15 seconds. (Note: For broccoli and cauliflower, soak for 30 seconds BEFORE agitating.) Remove the produce from the basin and shake off excess water over the basin. Pour water through the thrip cloth. Check the thrip cloth over a light box for any insects. If insects are still found on the third try, the produce should not be used. Note: If one does not have a thrip cloth, the water may be checked for infestation by placing a white basin over a light box. Basil Bok Choy Broccoli Cabbage Cabbage, Red Cauliflower Chives Cilantro Collard Greens Dill Endive Escarole Kale Kohlrabi Leaves Lettuce Mint Leaves Mustard Leaves Oregano Parsley Rosemary Sage Spinach Watercress BUG CHECKING CHART RINSE WELL 1. 2. TO PURCHASE a light box, thrip cloth, loupe, or a colored copy of this chart, Wash the produce under a direct stream of water. No further checking is necessary. Celery Stalks Endive, Belgian Grapes call 410-484-4110 Mushrooms, Mushrooms, Button Portobello VISUAL CHECK Perform a visual inspection, checking for any bugs. Note for Leeks & Scallions: Check inside and outside the tube, as well as between leaves, for leaf miner trails. Carob Dates Fennel Bulb Figs SOAP WASH ONLY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Leek Scallions PEEL PROPERLY Prepare a basin of detergent solution, using at least two tablespoons of detergent per gallon of water. Agitate the strawberries in the Strawberries solution for 10-15 seconds. Let the strawberries soak for at least one minute in the solution. Rinse off each berry. It is advisable to remove the tops. Otherwise, pay careful attention to rinsing off the top area well. No further checking is required. Pineapple peeled until only yellow fruit board should be rinsed after peeling since the crown and rind should not be used on decorative platters since the insects can transfer to other fruit. REMOVE PEEL & RINSE Mites can be found in between the layers of the peel. Mites are being found in the crown and outer rind, as well as inside the blossom cups and crevices, if the pineapple is not peeled properly. VISUAL CHECK & THRIP CLOTH Remove triangular side leaves and use the thrip cloth method on the tops. Garlic NOT RECOMMENDED Checking requires specialized training or is not practical. Artichoke Blackberries Fresh Brussel Sprouts Edible Flowers Raspberries Fresh Asparagus NOTE: Many people find peeling asparagus completely like a carrot yields a tasty kosher result with no further checking required. ברוך אתה ה’ אלקנו מלך העולם אשר קדשנו במצותיו וצונו על ספירת העומר היום ששה ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות וחמשה ימים בעומר 26 TODAY IS ONE DAY IN THE OMER היום שבעה ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות וששה ימים בעומר 27 TODAY IS TWO DAYS IN THE OMER היום שמונה ועשרים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות בעומר 28 TODAY IS THREE DAYS IN THE OMER היום תשעה ועשרים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות ויום אחד בעומר 29 TODAY IS FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER היום שלשים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות ושני ימים בעומר 30 TODAY IS FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER היום אחד ושלשים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות ושלשה ימים בעומר 31 TODAY IS SIX DAYS IN THE OMER היום שנים ושלשים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות וארבעה ימים בעומר 32 TODAY IS SEVEN DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK IN THE OMER היום שלשה ושלשים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות וחמשה ימים בעומר 33 TODAY IS EIGHT DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER היום ארבעה ושלשים יום שהם ארבעה שבועות וששה ימים בעומר 34 TODAY IS NINE DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER היום חמשה ושלשים יום שהם חמשה שבועות בעומר 35 TODAY IS TEN DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND THREE DAYS IN THE OMER היום ששה ושלשים יום שהם חמשה שבועות ויום אחד בעומר 36 TODAY IS ELEVEN DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER היום שבעה ושלשים יום שהם חמשה שבועות ושני ימים בעומר 37 TODAY IS TWELVE DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER היום שמונה ושלשים יום שהם חמשה שבועות ושלשה ימים בעומר 38 TODAY IS THIRTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE ONE WEEK AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER היום תשעה ושלשים יום שהם חמשה שבועות וארבעה ימים בעומר 39 TODAY IS FOURTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS IN THE OMER היום ארבעים יום שהם חמשה שבועות וחמשה ימים בעומר 40 TODAY IS FIFTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER היום אחד וארבעים יום שהם חמשה שבועות וששה ימים בעומר 41 TODAY IS SIXTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER היום שנים וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות בעומר 42 TODAY IS SEVENTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND THREE DAYS IN THE OMER היום שלשה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות ויום אחד בעומר 43 TODAY IS EIGHTEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER היום ארבעה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות ושני ימים בעומר 44 TODAY IS NINETEEN DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER היום חמשה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות ושלשה ימים בעומר 45 TODAY IS TWENTY DAYS WHICH ARE TWO WEEKS AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER היום ששה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות וארבעה ימים בעומר 46 TODAY IS TWENTY-ONE DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS IN THE OMER היום שבעה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות וחמשה ימים בעומר 47 TODAY IS TWENTY-TWO DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER היום שמונה וארבעים יום שהם ששה שבועות וששה ימים בעומר 48 TODAY IS TWENTY-THREE DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER היום תשעה וארבעים יום שהם שבעה שבועות בעומר 49 TODAY IS TWENTY-FOUR DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND THREE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS TWENTY-SIX DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS TWENTY-SEVEN DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS TWENTY-EIGHT DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS IN THE OMER TODAY IS TWENTY-NINE DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-ONE DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND THREE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-TWO DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-THREE DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-FOUR DAYS WHICH ARE FOUR WEEKS AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-FIVE DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-SIX DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-SEVEN DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-EIGHT DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS THIRTY-NINE DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-ONE DAYS WHICH ARE FIVE WEEKS AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-TWO DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-THREE DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND ONE DAY IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-FOUR DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND TWO DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-FIVE DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND THREE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-SIX DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-SEVEN DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND FIVE DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-EIGHT DAYS WHICH ARE SIX WEEKS AND SIX DAYS IN THE OMER TODAY IS FORTY-NINE DAYS WHICH ARE SEVEN WEEKS IN THE OMER היום יום אחד בעומר 1 היום שני ימים בעומר 2 היום שלשה ימים בעומר 3 היום ארבעה ימים בעומר 4 היום חמשה ימים בעומר 5 היום ששה ימים בעומר 6 היום שבעה ימים שהם שבוע אחד בעומר 7 היום שמונה ימים שהם שבוע אחד ויום אחד בעומר 8 היום תשעה ימים שהם שבוע אחד ושני ימים בעומר 9 היום עשרה ימים שהם שבוע אחד ושלשה ימים בעומר 10 היום אחד עשר יום שהם שבוע אחד וארבעה ימים בעומר 11 היום שנים עשר יום שהם שבוע אחד וחמשה ימים בעומר 12 היום שלשה עשר יום שהם שבוע אחד וששה ימים בעומר 13 היום ארבעה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות בעומר 14 היום חמשה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות ויום אחד בעומר 15 היום ששה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות ושני ימים בעומר 16 היום שבעה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות ושלשה ימים בעומר 17 היום שמונה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות וארבעה ימים בעומר 18 היום תשעה עשר יום שהם שני שבועות וחמשה ימים בעומר 19 היום עשרים יום שהם שני שבועות וששה ימים בעומר 20 היום אחד ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות בעומר 21 היום שנים ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות ויום אחד בעומר 22 היום שלשה ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות ושני ימים בעומר 23 היום ארבעה ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות ושלשה ימים בעומר 24 היום חמשה ועשרים יום שהם שלשה שבועות וארבעה ימים בעומר 25 TODAY IS TWENTY-FIVE DAYS WHICH ARE THREE WEEKS AND FOUR DAYS IN THE OMER www.vakosher.com Sefira is the counting of seven complete weeks from the second 757-572-6344 evening of Pesach until Shavuot. The count, which takes place after rabbi@vakosher.com nightfall for the following day, is preceded by the blessing only if done in the evening and no days have been missed in the count. Sponsored by: Executive Board of The Vaad Hakashrus of Tidewater A friend of the Vaad Hakashrus of Tidewater In Memory of Esther and Harry Mendel & Bess and Julius Peck & Amy Lefcoe President Mike and Naomi Zelikovich and Family In Memory of Abram Rodkilehen And Rachel Bas Boruch and Rivka Pesach Schwartz Treasurer & Rabbi Sender Haber Rabbinic Administrator Gershon and Chana Leah Rothman and family in loving memory of our aunt Pearl, Perl bas Yaakov Zev v’Pesha Rabbi Sholom Mostofsky Kashrus Supervisor Thank you for your generous support Important Times for Eruv Passover If you would like to be added to the Vaad’s e-mail list, please contact Rabbi Mostofsky at rabbi@vakosher.com If you would like to find out more information about kosher or to make a donation please visit the Vaad’s web page @ www.vakosher.com Friday April 3rd, 2015 Last time to eat Chometz 10:38am Last time to Burn Chometz - 11:53am Candle Lighting - 7:11pm This newsletter has been provided as a community service by the Vaad Hakashrus of Tidewater for Pesach 2015/5775 ONLY! This year as in the past, the Vaad Hakashrus of Tidewater will be offering kashering for the entire Tidewater community. If you have 20 or less small items that can fit in a large kashering pot, please bring them to the back door (near the kitchen) of B’nai Israel Cong. on Monday March 30, 2015 @ 6:00-7:00 PM. All items being kashered must be thoroughly cleaned and then not be used for a period of 24 hours before they are kashered. If you have any questions please call Rabbi Mostofsky 757-572-6344 The information has been reprinted with permission from the Star-K and the CRC 9