Guide for the Pesach Perplexed
Transcription
Guide for the Pesach Perplexed
Kesser Israel’s ‘Guide for the Pesach Perplexed’ 2007/5767 Featuring Passover kashering instructions, candlelighting and other important times for Portland, as well as a listing of services & a ready-to-be-filled-out form for selling your Chametz Have a Happy Passover! From Your Friends at Congregation Kesser Israel order to use a Pesach kettle. Kashering The laws of koshering for Pesach are very extensive. If anyone plans on kashering pots, pans or utensils they should contact the Rabbi. -- Only metal or wood utensils can be kashered. All kashering should be done by 11:56 am Monday April 2. -- Plastics, china, porcelain, Pyrex or enamel articles should not be kashered. -- The prevailing custom is not to kasher glassware. In a case of great necessity, one may kasher glassware by soaking it for three consecutive 24 hour periods. -- Towels and tablecloths that are laundered well may be used for Pesach. It is preferable not to kasher a tere'lyne tablecloth. Starch should not be used on any tablecloth. Plastic or vinyl tablecloths which were used for chametz cannot be used for Pesach. Ranges / Stovetops -- An electric range is kashered by first cleaning all areas well. -- The burners are then turned on high for a few minutes until they glow. -- A gas range differs only in that the tripods should be cleaned well, inserted into the oven, and kashered together with the oven. -- All the other areas of the range, including the bibs, should be cleaned and covered with a double layer of heavy duty aluminum foil. Sinks / Counter Tops / Gadgets -- Porcelain sinks cannot be kashered for Pesach. Clean all areas of the sink, pour boiling water over the sink, then cover with contact paper. Dishes should be washed in a dishpan and placed on a Pesach rack. -- Stainless steel sinks can be kashered. Prior to kashering, no hot chametz may be poured into the sink for 24 hours. Clean the entire sink well. Boiling water from a Pesach pot is poured directly over every part of the sink and drain. The stove must have been kashered already in -- For all sinks, boiling water should be poured over the faucet and handles. -- If you have a hot water dispenser on your sink, you should pour hot water all over it, but it should not be used on Pesach. -- Separate Pesach drain covers and dishracks are also required. -- All gadgets that are used with only cold water may be cleaned and used for Pesach. This includes water fountains, filtered water & spouts, and the ice & water dispensers on a refrigerator. -- Ice cube trays need to be replaced for Pesach. -- Counter tops, tablecloths, drawers and plastic high chair trays should be cleaned well & covered. Metal high chair trays may be kashered using the procedure for the stainless steel sink. -- All cabinets that you will be using for Pesach should be covered with some kind of paper or shelf liner after you have cleaned them. -- Bathroom sinks need not be kashered. -- New toothbrushes should be used. Appliances -- A plastic or porcelain dishwasher should not be kashered for Pesach. For more information about stainless steel dishwashers, please contact the Rabbi. -- Broilers, toasters and toaster-ovens cannot be kashered. -- A new hot water urn should be purchased for Pesach. -- A separate Pesach crock pot should be used for Pesach. Separately sold “crock pot liners” are acceptable for Pesach. -- A new Shabbos blech should be purchased. -- Warming Trays - If you wish to use your regular warming tray on Pesach, it must be clean and totally wrapped up with aluminum foil. When wrapping, be certain that you are not creating a safety hazard. Refrigerators and freezers -- Should be washed well, with special care for the shelves and racks. Covering the shelves is not necessary. -- The box from the automatic ice maker should be washed well before use. Ice from the icemaker may be used on Pesach after the unit has been cleaned. How to Kasher your Oven (for Pesach and all year long) Regular & Continuous-Cleaning Oven and Setting it up: -- Before kashering your oven, all areas must be clean. -- Special care should be taken to clean the door area of your oven BEFORE kashering. -- Special care must be given to the racks, particularly where the spokes meet. If the racks are not totally clean, they cannot be kashered. -- Cleaning is best accomplished with an oven cleaning caustic like "Easy Off". Remaining dirt should be removed with a razor blade. -- FINAL STEP for Kashering a Regular Oven: After cleaning a regular oven, fill a clean disposable aluminum pan with water, place it in the oven and turn the oven on high for one hour. If the oven has two coils (such as a top coil for broil and a bottom coil for bake), each one should be on for an hour each. After this step, your regular oven will be kashered. -- A continuous-cleaning oven should be treated like a regular oven. -- Convection ovens are very difficult to kasher. If necessary, please speak to the Rabbi. -- Broiler pans cannot be kashered for Pesach. If you wish to kasher the broiler part of your oven, a new or disposable pan should be purchased. Even if you are not kashering the broiler, it must be cleaned thoroughly. Self-Cleaning Ovens -- A self-cleaning oven is kashered by running it through the self cleaning cycle -- Special care should be taken to clean the inside of the door area and the inside of the seal on your self-cleaning oven BEFORE kashering. -- It is recommended to thoroughly clean the area beyond the seal, both on the door and on the outside of the oven prior kashering. -- After you run a self-clean cycle for 3 hours, your oven should be kashered. The dirt inside your oven should be reduced to ash and carbonized residue. If any stains are left on the door, manually clean the remnants. -- If you have an older oven and the interior surface of your oven is damaged or the coils do not function properly, you may have a problem kashering your oven effectively. -- Microwave Ovens -As the technology of microwaves has changed over the years, more and more Poskim agree that they should not be kashered for Pesach. However, if you must kasher your microwave, this is the procedure: -- To kasher a microwave oven, it should first be thoroughly cleaned and not used for 24 hours. -- A clean utensil filled with water is then placed in the oven and the oven is turned on. The water should boil for 15 minutes. -- The floor of the microwave should then be changed or covered with plastic wrap. Cleaning For Pesach In general, the purpose of cleaning is to find recognizable pieces of Chametz. Scrubbing nonfood-use areas or toys is not necessary. Also keep in mind that cleaning any nonfood area with Windex or another strong cleanser makes the Chametz unedible and it is no longer considered a problem. -- All floors should be washed or vacuumed well. -- The bag in your vacuum should be emptied by 11:56 am Monday April 2. -- It is recommended to have a separate broom and dustpan for Pesach. -- Benchers from the rest of the year should be put away for Pesach. -- Books that are brought to the table during the year should be checked for crumbs before you bring them to the table on Pesach. -- Candlesticks/Tray: Clean thoroughly. They should not be put under hot water in a Kosher for Pesach sink. -- Jewelry: Jewelry that comes in contact with food (like rings) should be cleaned before the holiday. -- If it is very difficult to clean behind your refrigerator and freezer, it need not be moved. -- All shelves and drawers should be cleaned well before using them for Pesach. It is also a good idea to reline those areas where food and dishes are kept. -- Garbage Cans inside the house should be cleaned to make certain that there is no Chametz on the inside or outside of the cans.— Garbage Cans outside the house – Remember to make certain to eliminate any Chametz that you may come into contact with on those cans. It is not necessary to over-obsess while cleaning the big cans. Garbage cans with garbage chametz may be placed on the curb ready for pickup by 11:56 am, Monday April 2. If you are able to arrange for a garbage pick up for early Monday morning or can bring the chametz garbage to a public dumpster it is recommended but not necessary. For more information about kashering your kitchen, please see the star-k website at: www.star-k.com/kashrus/kk-passoverkashering.htm Kitniot -- Ashkenazic Jews do not eat any foods on Pesach which contain Kitniot. This includes all beans, soy, peas, corn, rice, string beans, mustard, and sesame. Corn oil and corn syrup are also not permitted. -- The use of peanut oil is questionable. -- Cottonseed oil is permitted. -- There are products on the market for Passover that contain Kitniot, especially those imported from France and other European countries. These Kitniot products are often in the form of candy. Many of these products will say "LeOchlay Kitniyos" on the packaging. -- Note - many Israeli products marked "Kosher for Passover" contain Kitniot since Sephardim eat many of these foods. -- Check the ingredients. Dextrose and glucose are also generally corn derivatives. Matzoh Shmura Matzoh should be used for both sedarim. Egg matzohs, grape matzohs, chocolate covered matzohs, and Passover Tam Tams are kneaded with "Mei Perot" and may be used only by children or the elderly who cannot eat regular matzoh. Naturally, all matzoh must have Pesach supervision, since regular matzohs are chametz. Product List (alphabetized) Here is a list of products that do not need to have a special Kosher for Passover supervision, unless noted below. Products that already have Passover certification on the packaging are not listed here. All processed products without special Pesach supervision should be purchased prior to Pesach. -- Abdominal discomfort - Alka Seltzer; Bicarbonate of Soda; Bromo Seltzer Antacid; Di-Gel; Ex-Lax Pills; Gas-X; Gelusil tablets; Imodium Chewable, tablets and Liquid; Metamucil (original texture, regular flavor, powder only, not wafers); Mylanta tablets or liquid; Pepcid Chewable; Peptic Relief Chew Tablets; Pepto Bismol; Phillips Milk of Magnesia (unflavored); Rolaids; Zantac (not liquid). --TUMS has been reformulated and is not recommended for Pesach Use. -- After Shave - Old Spice (regular & sensitive); Blue Stratos; Mennen Skin Bracer (all fragrances) -- Air Freshener - All are acceptable (including sprays, sticks, potpourri, etc). -- Alcohol - all Isopropyl may be used. -- Aluminum Disposable Containers - Any brand. -- Aluminum foil - needs no Pesach supervision. -- Ammonia - all are acceptable for Pesach. -- Amway products - are certified as Kosher for Passover by the Star-K. No Star-K symbol is required on the package -- Antibacterial Ointment - Neosporin -- Antidepressant - Prozac -- Aspirin, etc. - Bufferin, Excedrin, Motrin (caplets and tablets), St. Joseph adult chewable AstTabs, Tempra (syrup, drops & tablets), Tylenol Plus, Tylenol tablets (children and adults), Tylenol, Children’s CoTylenol and Tylenol Elixir (alcohol free). -- Baby Oil - Any brand is acceptable. -- Baby Ointment - A&D (regular only), Desitin. -- Baby Powder - Johnson’s or any pure talcum powder. -- Baby wipes - any brand that is alcohol free. -- Bags, Paper – Any, for cold use only. -- Bags, Plastic – All may be used. -- Baking Powder --requires Passover supervision. -- Baking Soda - any pure bicarbonate brands are acceptable for Pesach. -- Balloons - should not be blown up over Pesach, as they may contain starch. -- Band-aids - any. -- Bleach - all are acceptable for Pesach. -- Blush/Rouge - All Powdered. Also includes: Almay Amazing Lasting Blush, Charles of the Ritz Moistureful Cheekcolor, Neutrogena Soft Color Blush, Revlon Colorstay Cheek Color, Ritz Perfect Finish Powder Blush. Also see "Face powder" Braces & Bite Plates: -- Clean thoroughly when finished eating Chametz before Pesach. -- Wax used for braces may be used on Pesach. -- Orthodontic Rubber Bands: Elastics & rubber bands used with braces may be coated with corn starch (even though no mention may appear on packaging) and should be rinsed well under cold water before using on Pesach. --Brown sugar - may have yeast; needs supervision. Domino is Kosher for Passover (check for Passover certification). -- Butter - needs Pesach supervision. -- Candles – Any -- Cleansers - Ajax Powder, Bab-O-Cleanser, Bon Ami, Brillo Cleanser, Clorox, Comet, Dow oven cleaner, Dubois, Elco lab cook top cleanser, Easyoff, Fantastik, Formula 409, Glass Plus, Grease Relief, Kaftan Coffee Potcleaner, Lysol, Mr. Clean, Murphy Oil, Pine Lestoil, Pine Sol, Soft Scrub, Spic & Span, Sunlight, Top Job. (Also see Household Cleansers.) -- Cocoa - Any new can of 100% cocoa from Hershey, Nestles and Peters with regular Kosher certification may be used on Pesach without special Passover certification. -- Coffee - -- Ground unflavored coffee and unflavored coffee beans do not need certification for Passover. -- Instant coffee requires KFP supervision. -- Folgers and Tasters Choice Instant Coffee are acceptable for use on Pesach without special certification for Passover. -- Decaf Coffee - Requires Passover certification. Sanka with an OK-P is acceptable. -- Coffee filters - See Paper Goods subsection. -- Cold Medication - Actifed tablets & syrups, Afrin, Afrin Nasal Sprays (All), Benadryl liquid, Chlortrimeton 4 hour Tablets, Claritin (all), Contac, Drixoral (all), Excedrin Sinus, Nasonex Nasal Spray; Sudafed Sinus (Tablets or Caplets); Tom’s Bronchial Syrup; Triaminicol cold syrup & tablets; --> Motrin: Children’s Cold Oral Suspension Dye Free; Children’s Cold Oral Suspension; Children’s & Jr. Strength Chewable Tablets; --> Triaminic – HCTZ; Triaminic Expectorant/Codeine; Triaminic Infant Oral Drops; --> Tylenol: Allergy Complete; Children’s Cold; Adult Liquid Pain Reliever; Children’s Suspension Strawberry; Children’s Tablets & Liquid; Children’s Cold & Cough Chewables and Suspension; Children’s Plus Cold & Cough Suspension; Children’s Cold Chew Tabs; Infant Concentrated Drops; Junior Strawberry Soft Chews; Max Strength Flu Nighttime Liquid; Meltaways Children’s, Jr.; --> Vick’s: Dayquil; Nyquil Cold/Flu; Nyquil; Sinex; Vapor Inhaler; Vaposteam Vicks 44 (including 44D, 44E, 44M). -- Cold Sores - Blistex, Chapstick Cold Sore Therapy. -- Concealers & Foundations - Almay Time-Off Age Smoothing Concealer. -- Confectionery sugar – needs Passover supervision. -- Contact Lenses - all contact lens solutions, cleansers, enzymers, etc. are acceptable for Pesach. -- Contact Paper – All may be used. -- Chinet paper products - Any with Passover supervision may be used on Pesach. -- Coffee filters - Any brand. -- Cupcake holders - Untreated paper or foil. -- Cups, Plastic - All may be used. -- Cups: Paper, Waxed Paper or Plastic Coated Paper – For cold use only. -- Cups, Styrofoam - any plastic or styrofoam. -- Cutlery, Plastic - All may be used. -- Copper Cleaner - Hagerty (O/U). COSMETICS AND TOILETRIES: The following is a general understanding of permissible cosmetics to be used on Pesach. Some personal products may be also be listed alphabetically. All varieties of body soaps, shampoos and stick deodorants are permitted for use on Passover regardless of its ingredients. All types of ointments, creams, nail polish, hand lotions, eye shadow, eyeliner, mascara, blush, face powders, and ink and paint may be used regardless of its ingredients. Colognes, perfumes, hairspray, shaving lotions and deodorants that have denatured alcohol(listed SD, SDA, SD29C,SD40, SD Alcohol, Alcohol, Denatured Alcohol, or Ethyl Alcohol) should NOT be used. This only applies to products in a pure liquid state. Lipstick, toothpaste and mouthwash that contain chometz should NOT be used. -- Crock Pot Liners - are acceptable. -- Dental Floss - any unflavored brand, including waxed. Denture care: -- Clean dentures thoroughly when finished eating Chametz before Pesach. -- Denture Adhesive Fixodent Powder (formerly known as Fasteeth). -- Denture Cleansers - Polident, Poli-Grip. -- Deodorants - All powder and solid stick powders are acceptable. The following sprays and roll-ons may also be used: 5-Day Deodorant Pads; 5-day Deodorant Roll-on Regular; Almay Clear Roll-On; Almay Stay Dry; Arrid; Certain Dri Roll-On; Gillette Aerosol body spray & Dry Idea; Hi & Dri Rollon; Jean Nate, Mitchum Original Roll–On; Old Spice; Right Guard Aerosol; Right Guard Cool Spray; Right Guard ClearGel, Secret; Soft & Dri Aerosol; Soft & Dri ClearGel; Soft & Dri Roll-On; Sure Deodorant; Sure Antiperspirant; Tag Aerosol, Tom’s. Foundations". -- Detergents (clothes) - all O-U are acceptable, All, Biz, Blue Magic, Bold, Breeze, Cheer Liquid, Dash, Dreft, Dynamo, Era, Fab, Ivory Snow, Lux Liquid, Oxydol, Spic & Span, Tide liquid, Tide powder, Top Job, Wisk Liquid. -- Frozen fruit - whole, sliced or formed frozen fruit may be used if it contains no syrup, ascorbic acid, citric acid, or any other additives. -- Dish Detergents - Ajax, Caress, Crystal Clear, Dawn, Dove, Ivory, Lux, Joy, Liquid All. -- Frozen fruit juices - all unsweetened Grade A frozen concentrate 100% orange and 100% grapefruit juices with no sweeteners, additives, preservatives, or enrichments (such as calcium) may be used. -- Dishwasher Powder - Calgonite, Cascade, Palmolive. -- Fruit - all fresh fruit are acceptable. Canned fruit, even in its own juice, needs certification for Pesach. -- Dried Fruit - needs Passover supervision. Dried fruit with a Triangle-KP is acceptable. -- Furniture Polish - any. -- Eggs - Should be purchased before Pesach when possible. -- Eye Shadow / Eye Liner - any brand without grain ingredients. -- Fabric Softeners - any. -- Finger Paint - Elmer's & Ross Finger Paints contain wheat starch and should be put away with the Chametz. Fish -- All raw frozen fish with regular Kosher certification may be used on Pesach without special Passover certification. --If purchasing fresh fish for Pesach from the store, you must bring your own Kosher for Passover fish knife and cutting board, unless the fish area in the store has been kashered specifically for Pesach. -- Gefilte fish requires Passover supervision. -- Food Coloring - Needs Passover certification. -- Garbage bags - any plastic. -- Gefilte Fish - See Fish. -- Gelatin - Most "Kosher gelatin" is made from non-kosher animals and its kashrut is questionable. Attention should be given to assure that the product has a kosher certification on the packaging. -- Jell-O, "kosher marshmallows", and many brands of yogurt which carry a "K" contain gelatin and should not be used. -- Joyva products with marshmallow should also be avoided all year, unless certified by the KOF-K. -- Elyon makes "Marshmallows" with an O-U. -- Glue - all are acceptable for Pesach. -- Hair Remover - All are acceptable. -- Hairspray - any brand. -- Hand Cream - Keri Lotion (soap & cream), Neutrogena, New Hands, Chanel Protective Hand Cream. -- Foot Care - Lotrimin AF: All; Dr. Scholl’s: Clear Away Liquid Wart, Duofilm Liquid, Corn & Callus Remover, Sport Spray, Antiperspirant Spray. -- Hand Sanitizers and Soaps: Any -- Formula - Similac, Enfamil, Soyolac, Isomil & Prosoybee may be used, but it should be served and prepared in separate utensils. (It contains kitniot, which is permitted only to children.) -- Household Cleansers - Fantastic, Lysol, Murphy’s oil. (Also see cleansers) -- Foundations - See "Concealers & -- Honey - needs Kosher for Passover supervision. -- Hydrogen Peroxide - any brand. -- Ice - Commercial ice made from plain water may be purchased before Pesach. medication. -- Insect/Rodent Traps - Raid ant and roach baits are kitniot based and do not have to be put away with the chometz. Other brands may have a chometz base and should be put away with the chometz. All insecticide sprays may be used. All liquid and chewable medications that have chometz should not be used. Before discontinuing any medication, you must consult with your Rabbi and Doctor. -- Joyva products bearing the KOF-K symbol are certified by KOF-K Kosher Supervision for year round use ONLY and NOT for Passover, unless otherwise listed on the packaging. -- Juices - All juices in bottles, boxes, cans or containers need Pesach supervision. (Also see Apple Juice, Orange Juice, Frozen fruit Juices and Lemon & Lime Juice.) -- Lotions - Noxzema, Oxy 5/10, Petroleum Jelly, Ponds Cold Cream, Sea Breeze. -- Lemon Juice and Lime Juice - "ReaLemon" and "ReaLime", liquid only. -- Lipstick - Estee Lauder All Day Lipstick, Ultra Lip Balm. -- Mascara - any brand (without grain in ingredients). - including: Almay Amazing Lash Mascara, Almay Once Coat Lengthening Mascara, Charles of the Ritz Every Last Lash Mascara, Cover Girl Mascara, Revlon Colorstay Lash Color, Ultima II Wonderwear Mascara. Meat and Poultry: -- All unseasoned O-U raw meat and poultry in their original O-U packaging is Kosher for Passover all year round. (Note: Rubashkin/Aarons is certified by the O-U.) -- Turkey Burgers, corned beef, precooked meats, meats with sauce and deli need special supervision . MEDICINES: All non-chewable pill medication that one swallows are permitted. Vitamins and food supplements do not necessarily fall into this category. Please consult your Rabbi regarding this specific situation. All liquid and chewable pills that have kitniyos (not real chometz) may be consumed by one who is ill. However, a healthy person who has only a slight discomfort should consult with a reliable list for approved If anyone needs a medicine over Pesach and can’t find an approved one, please speak to the Rabbi. Milk: It is preferable to use Kosher for Passover Milk but any milk may be used if purchased before Passover. -- In case of need, Lactaid Milk must be purchased before Pesach. -- Lactaid Caplets may contain chametz and may NOT be used on Pesach. -- Lactaid Drops - for those who need, Lactaid Drops should be added to milk before Pesach. -- Mineral Oil - all may be used. -- Mineral Water - any. -- Motion Sickness - Dramamine Tablets -- Mouthwash - Cepacol, Scope as of this Passover, Listerine should not be used. -- Nail Polish - any brand. -- Nail Polish Remover - any brand. -- Nutritional Supplements - Ensure and Glucerna may be used by the ill or elderly only as they contain kitniyot. Ensure with Fiber may contain real chometz and should not be used on Pesach. The O/U has informed us that the other varieties of Ensure do not contain chometz. -- Nuts - Raw Whole, Chopped or Ground Walnuts o or Almonds without added preservatives or other additives, are approved for Passover. -- Nut Products coated or sprayed with BHT or BHA should not be used. -- Whole and half pecans are also approved. -- Pecan pieces and midgets need Passover supervision. -- Oil - Needs Pesach supervision. See Olive Oil. -- Olive Oil - All Extra Virgin Olive Oil with regular Kosher Certification is acceptable for Pesach without additional KFP supervision. However, Light Extra Virgin Olive Oil would need to have a special Pesach certification. -- Oral pain care - Orajel Paper and plastic coated plates- may have starch, and should have KFP supervision, without a KFP any may be used for only cold use. Plastic - All may be used. Styrofoam - All may be used. -- Orange Juice - needs to have Passover supervision. -- Play Doh - is chametz. "Knock offs" of Play Doh are probably also Chametz. -- Oven Cleaner - Dow, Easyoff. Also see Cleansers. -- Postum - is chametz. -- Oven Cooking Bag - Reynolds microwave bags. -- Paper Napkins - All may be used. -- Paper towel rolls - Any brand may be used as follows: The first three sheets and the last sheet attached to the cardboard should not come into direct contact with food since a corn starch based glue may be used. The rest of the roll may be used with hot or cold. Pet food: Most pet foods contain chametz and cannot be owned or used during Pesach. Some canned foods are usable. Check the ingredients to make sure there are no grain by-products. Animal food with soy or corn is no problem. Note: animal foods which contain both meat and milk should not be used all year. To learn about Kosher pet food products that are endorsed by the cRc, visit http://www.kosherpets.com -- Perfume/Fragrances — (from the CRC): Charlie Concentrated Cologne Spray, Red Cologne Spray; Charlie White Cologne Spray; Cindy Crawford; Dunhill; Escada; Gerry Weber; Ghost; Giorgio Armani; Giorgio Beverly Hills; Gucci; Helmut Lang: Hugo Dark Blue, EDT, Woman EDT; Jean Nate After Bath Splash, Concentrated Cologne Spray; Lacoste; MAC Creation; Ralph Lauren; Revlon Fire and Ice, Forever Krystal, Enjoli Spray, Ciara Spray; Ultima Sheer Sent, Ultimately U. -- Raisins - Del Monte (Nat., Golden), Dole (Nat., Golden). Also see dried fruit. -- Regurgitent - Ipecac -- Rubber Gloves - Should have no powder coating. Rubbermaid Gloves are acceptable. -- Salt - Any brand without iodine, maltodextrin or dextrose. Morton's plain salt may be used. -- Scouring pads - plain steel wool may be used; Chore Boy, O-Cel-O, Scotch Brite. -- Shoe Polish - any brand -- Silver Polish - Hagerty. Or any with an O-U -- Soda - all soda, diet soda and seltzer needs KFP supervision. Coca-Cola will once again be providing kosher for Pesach Coke and Diet Coke. Look for specially marked bottles in the Passover section at Albertson’s. -- Spices - All ground spices need Passover supervision. Any whole (unground) spices do not need supervision, (with the exception of mustard, which is kitniot). -- Straws - any plastic -- Sugar - granulated without dextrose added may be used. -- Suntan Lotion & Medication - Coppertone (kids, oil-free, Shade, Sport) Pre Sun Sprays, Neutrogena Sunless Tanning Lotion, Solarcain (gel, spray and medical first aid spray). -- Plastic wraps - any O-U brand. -- Sweeteners - needs Pesach supervision. -- Plates: --Tablecloths: Plastic: All clear plastic (non-powdered only) may be used. (For those that are pre-cut, ensure that the plastics are not attached to avoid Shabbos & Yom Tov problems.) Paper: May be used as long as hot food is not placed directly on it. need Passover supervision. Baby carrots (raw in plastic bags without additives) should be purchased before Pesach. -- Wax Paper - "Cut Rite". -- Toothpaste - Aim, Arm & Hammer, Aquafresh, Close Up, Colgate, Gleem, Oragel, Pepsodent, Sensodyne, Ultra Brite. A reminder- a new tube of toothpaste, and a new toothbrush should be purchased for Pesach. -- Vinegar - is chametz. Special Pesach vinegar is available. Mayonnaise, ketchup, pickles and horseradish, salad dressings and all products which contain vinegar also need special supervision. -- Toothpicks - Any Wood or Plastic (unflavored and uncolored). -- Vitamins - are often chametz. Pesach supervision is needed. -- Tea - Most tea bags, instant teas and herbal teas need special supervision. -- All unflavored regular tea bags are acceptable for Pesach, without special Passover supervision. -- Lipton regular tea bags and decaffeinated tea bags are acceptable for Pesach without special supervision. -- Nestea instant unflavored tea and instant unflavored decaf tea are acceptable. Nestea instant teas that are sweetened or contain lemon flavor are not acceptable for use on Pesach. -- Sweet Touch Nee makes a 97% caffeine free tea & an herbal tea for Pesach. -- Water - unflavored non-carbonated bottled, spring, or distilled water may be used when purchased before Pesach. -- Tuna - needs Pesach supervision. http://www.star-k.com/kashrus/kk-mitzvoscosmetics.htm -- Wine - some Manischewitz wines are not Kosher for Passover. Check for OU-P. The "blackberry wine" is not wine. Its bracha is Shehakol. Mogen David wine is not recommended. You may also visit the Star-K for a more detailed list at: http://www.star-k.com/conspesach.htm. Vegetables: All raw vegetables are acceptable. -- Pre-peeled vegetables should not be used for Pesach. -- If romaine lettuce is used for maror, the leaves must be checked thoroughly for insects/bugs. -- Canned or frozen vegetables need special supervision. Read on for Frozen & Bagged vegetables. -- Ashkenazic Jews do not eat vegetables Buying For Pesach When buying items for Pesach, please make sure the item is marked "Kosher for Passover". Some stores may erroneously display non-Pesach food as Kosher for the holiday. that are Kitniot. -- Frozen Vegetables - Due to the proliferation of frozen pasta mixtures, frozen vegetables -which are produced on the same machinery -may not be used for Pesach. All frozen vegetables should be sold with your chametz. -- Vegetables (bagged) - Most bagged salads need KFP supervision. Look for Passover certification or a "P" next to the Kosher certification on each bag. -- Vegetables (bagged carrots) - Carrots do not Bedikat Chametz On Sunday night, April 1, after 8:23 PM, Bedikat chametz is performed. After reciting the bracha, a candle or flashlight should be used to check the entire house. Please be aware that this is not a symbolic search or only a game to find the pieces of bread which were scattered around the house. All areas which may have contained chametz should be searched. After the bedika, one should make a verbal nullification of chametz in a language that one understands. Ta'anit Bechorim Ta'anit Bechorim takes place this year on Monday, April 2. All male firstborn or fathers of young male firstborn must fast or attend a siyum. A siyum will take place at our shul immediately after Shacharit davening, which starts at 6:40 AM. Erev Pesach Chametz should not be eaten after 10:41 am on Monday morning, April 2nd. All chametz must be disposed of by 11:56 am. After burning the chametz, the final nullification of the chametz is said. On Erev Pesach, no matzoh products or baked products made with matzoh meal should be eaten. be used. 2 - Any room you did not clean must be closed off (with tape or closed doors). If you are going away on Sunday or Monday, April 1 or 2: 1 - Make a bedikah with a bracha on Tuesday night before you leave. 2- Burn your chametz at the proper time by taking it with you to burn or giving it to somebody to burn for you. Sefirat HaOmer There is a Mitzvah to count the Omer for seven weeks, beginning on the second night of Pesach. The Mitzah is to count both weeks and days. One makes a Bracha each time they count. If a person forgot to count at night, they can count during the day the next day without a Bracha, and continue making the Bracha the following night. If a person omitted an entire day (night and day), they continue counting but without a Bracha. Attached is a Sefirat HaOmer Calendar for 2007. Cooking on Yom Tov Buying chametz after Pesach It is not permitted to prepare on one day of Yom Tov for the next day of Yom Tov. Therefore, food preparations should be started after candle-lighting time on April 3 for the second seder. If a local grocery store is owned by Jews, chametz should not be purchased there for 4-6 weeks after Pesach. The Rabbi will announce which stores are acceptable in the coming weeks to buy chametz from immediately after Pesach . The following week, Monday April 9th, food preparations may be done after candlelighting time for that night’s Yom Tov meal. Going Away for Pesach If you are going away before Sunday or Monday, April 1 or 2 and nobody will be staying in your house over Pesach: 1 - Pick one small room in your house for your bedikah (chametz search). 2 - Make a bedikah the night before you leave without a bracha. 3 - Sign up on the Rabbi's chametz sale sheet. If others will be staying in your house: 1 - You must clean all of the rooms that will Pre Pesach Class – Kasher utensils for 7-9 pm, March 25th at the Portland Kollel Pesach and learn how to prepare for the 2429 Sw Vermont St. holiday. Shabbat Hagadol Drasha March 31st at the MAC Bedikat Chametz Sunday April 1, 8:23 pm Finish Eating Chametz Monday April 2, 10:41 am Finish Burning Chametz Monday April 2, 11:56 am Sale of Chametz Binding Monday April 2, 11:56 am Finish Kashering Monday April 2, 11:56 am Candle Lighting 1st Night Seder Monday April 2, 7:21 pm Mincha and Maariv Monday April 2, 7:25 pm at Kesser West 1st &2nd day Shacharit April 3 & 4, 9:00 location to be announced Mincha & Maariv April 3 & 4, 7:25 pm, at Kesser West 2nd Night Seder, Candle lighting & Cooking Shabbat candle lighting Tuesday April 3, 8:26 pm Shabbat Mincha/Maariv Friday April 6, 7:25 pm Reminder - cooking after candle lighting is not permitted Saturday April 7, 9:00 am at the MAC Saturday, April 7, 7:20 pm at Kesser West Shabbat Havdalla April 7, 8:32 pm Yom Tov Candle Lighting for the 7th day of Pesach Mincha and Maariv Sunday April 8, 7:30 pm Yom Tov Candle Lighting for the 8th day of Pesach and Cooking (last day) Shacharit 7th and 8th days of Pesach Monday April 9, 8:35 pm Yizkor ,8th day April 10, approximately 9:45 am, location to be announced Shabbat Davening Sunday April 8, 7:30 pm at Kesser West April 9 & 10, 9:00 am, location to be announced Mincha & Mariv 7th & 8th days Aril 9 & 10, 7:30 pm/ at Kesser West Yom Tov Ends Tuesday April 10, 8:36 pm Time Chametz has been bought back APPROXIMATELY 9:30 PM TO BE ANNOUNCED ON THE WEB KESSER ISRAEL.ORG Sale of Chametz Form It is preferable that you make arrangements with Rabbi Brodkin in person. If that is not possible, please mail the following form to: Rabbi Brodkin 6115 SW 45th Ave Portland, OR 97221 This form must be received by Sunday April 1, 2007 at 12:00 noon. If it is received after this time, we may not be able to sell your Chametz. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------I hereby authorize Rabbi Kenneth Brodkin to dispose of all the Chametz that may be in my possession in accordance with Jewish law in any way that he sees fit. Name________________________________________________ Address______________________________________________ Place where most of the Chametz is stored (including business)______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ Location of keys to the house, if other than the address listed above_________________________________________________ Approximate value of Chametz you are selling__________________ Suggested Minimum Donation $18.00 Checks payable to Congregation Kesser Israel