Swedish University of Agricultural Science
Transcription
Swedish University of Agricultural Science
SLU Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Faculty of Forest Sciences Karl Jäghagen Grants Office E-mail: karl.jaghagen@slu.se www.slu.se Growing European Forests Growing forest stock (Billion m3) 30 Europe in total (69% increase) 25 20 Finland, France, Greece, Portugal, Romania, Czech Republic/Slovakia, Slovenia/Bosnia/Serbia/Montenegro/Croatia/ Macedonia, Great Britain, Sweden, Hungary, Austria, Albania, Switzerland (43% increase) 15 10 Belgium/Luxemburg, Cyprus, Denmark, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Germany, Norway and Turkey (122% increase) 5 0 1980 1985 1990 1995 Year 2000 2005 2010 Forest-based sector contributions to EU policy targets EU targets Growth and jobs 75% employment rate by 2020 Increase importance of European industry from 15.2 % of GDP to 20% by 2020 Contribution from forests and the forest sector • 16 million forest owners • 3 million jobs • 7% of the total added value • 8% of total employment of manufacturing • New biorefinery concepts will offer new opportunities Poverty and social exclusion 20 million fewer people in or at risk of poverty and social exclusion • Employment, particular in rural areas • Supplying biomass for energy - mitigating the risk of energy poverty Climate change In 2020 reduction by 20% of CO2 emissions compared to 1990 • Sequestration and storage of carbon in forest ecosystems o (9% of the EU’s total annual greenhouse gas emissions) • Storage of carbon in harvested wood products • Substitution of fossil-based products • 50% of total EU renewable energy consumption from wood • (Renewable energy represents 12.7% of total energy consumption) Energy 20% share of energy from renewable sources by 2020 Biodiversity To halt the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services degradation • 50% of the terrestrial Natura 2000 network is on wooded land • Integration of biodiversity considerations in managed forests Deforestation Halt global forest cover loss and reduce gross tropical deforestation • Forests cover 42% of EU’s land surface - increasing • Worldwide forests cover 30% - decreasing • Deforestation is accounting for 10% of global CO2 emissions Water Framework Directive • Forested catchments are crucial for achieving the goals of sufficient supply of good quality surface water and groundwater Umeå - Forest research centre • SLU, and particulary Umeå, is the #1 university for forest sciences and education • Umeå Plant Science Centre, UPSC – one of Europe´s most prominent research environments for experimental plant science • Research and education at SLU is of great importance for the forestry sector in Sweden Forest research in many areas The Faculty of Forest Sciences in Umeå - part of the largest forest research environment in Western Europe Contributing to societal challenges • Bioeconomy (replacing the fossile-based economy) • Secure, clean and efficient energy • Smart, green and integrated transport • Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials Some H2020 proposals that SLU Faculty of Forest Sciences are involved in Title: Topic: Ready4Change: Making Agriculture and Forestry Ready to sustainably provide goods and services for Socio‐Ecological Systems in Change Provision of public goods by EU agriculture and forestry: Putting the concept into practice (ISIB‐1‐2014) (RIA) Title: Topic: AFoRCE: Advanced Forest Regeneration for Changing Environment Marie Skłodowska-Curie Innovative Training Networks (ITN-ETN) Title: Topic: FORWARD: FOod Residues and Waste: Advancement through Research and Development A systems approach for the reduction, recycling and reuse of food waste (WASTE-2-2014) (RIA) Title: DIABOLO: Distributed, integrated and harmonised forest information for bioeconomy outlooks Improved forest data (ISIB-04a-2014 ) (RIA) Topic: Title: Topic: ECO-FORSS: ECOlogical Forestry Operations Robotics Support Systems: Designing a new generation of present and future machines Robotics (ICT-23-2014) (RIA, IA) Some open calls in Horizon 2020 of interest for the Forest faculty at SLU - June 2014 Topic Deadline Funding Challenge 2: Food security, sustainable agriculture and forestry, marine and maritime and inland water research SFS-07b-2015: Management and sustainable use of genetic resources ISIB-03-2015: Unlocking the growth potential of rural areas through enhanced governance and social innovation ISIB-04b-2015: Improved forest management models ISIB-12b-2015: Rural development 1: 2015-02-24 2: 2015-06-11 1: 2015-02-24 2: 2015-06-11 1: 2015-02-24 2: 2015-06-11 2015-06-11 RIA RIA RIA ERA-NET Challenge 3: Secure, clean and efficient energy LCE-13-2015: Partnering with Brazil on advanced biofuels 2015-05-05 IA 1: 2014-10-16 2: 2015-03-10 RIA Challenge 5: Climate action, environment, resource efficiency and raw materials SC5-07-2015: More effective ecosystem restoration in the EU Industrial Leadership EO-3-2015: Technology developments for competitive imaging from space BIOTEC-6-2015: Metagenomics as innovation driver 2014-11-27 1: 2015-02-24 2: 2015-06-11 RIA RIA Thank You!