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The Undergraduate Magazine Vol. VI, No.17 April 17, 2006 Seniors Sound Off Our grads-to-be bid us adieu Page 4 and 5 Across the Pond Andrew’s had enough of France Page 6 Squiggly Sudoku It kicked our ass, see if it will kick yours! Page 7 More Mauritius DK tells us why his island deserves a fighting chance IRAQ: YOU BREAK IT, Page 8 YOU BUY IT ADAM GOODMAN | ONE LAST GOOD MAN IT’S NO SECRET, RIGHT? Iraq is clearly either headed for or already entangled in a bloody guerrilla civil war. America has failed and there is little point to staying in Iraq any longer. This mentality seems to be capturing both sides of the political spectrum, with the left triumphantly wagging their fingers “I told you so,” and the right sheepishly whisCorey Hulse Hey Day, As Seen Through A Ziplocked Camera To Avoid Debris pering mea culpa (see: Francis Fukuyama, George Will, William F. Buckley etc.). Regardless of whether invading Iraq and toppling Saddam was a mistake, there’s no question it would be a grave error to throw our arms up in the air and declare Iraq a lost cause. Admittedly, Iraq is in shambles. To vastly oversimplify, after the majority (and previously persecuted) Shia militias rose to positions of power and began to oppress their former Sunni superiors, marginalized and frightened Sunnis went the terror route in order to disrupt the democratic process, a tactic to which Shiite militias have responded in kind, resulting SHIRA BENDER | IN ALL SHIRIOUSNESS in what seems like an endless cycle of sectarian violence. There’s little use BY THE TIME YOU Spring cleaning to the max. in pointing fingers now, whether at ourselves, at the insurgency, or at Iraqi read this article, I will The only explanation we ever got for this insanity was leaders. Rather, we need to take a hard look at the facts on the ground, not have eaten bread for that when the Jews were leaving Egypt, they didn’t have weigh our options, and from there, pursue a policy. at least five days. You see, enough time to finish baking their bread, so it never got Firstly, is civil war in Iraq inevitable (or already occurring)? And if I am a member of a tribe to rise. Hence, cardboard! It’s a nice enough story, but so,can we do anything about it? of people who throw to think that all that work and deprivation could come That depends on who you ask. Our ambassador to Iraq, Zalmay great Sunday brunches from a silly little thing like not having an EZ-Bake oven Khalilzad, President Bush, and recent top political leaders in Iraq (Prime and periodically starve seems like a bit much, I’d say. Has anyone ever really Minister al-Jaafari, Talabani), vehemently deny such an idea. Meanwhile, themselves. And if you’re stopped to ask themselves about that? I know I hadn’t, political columnists and talking heads seem to scream daily that Iraq is a Penn student, you’re which is sad, really. Why follow a tradition you have no irrevocably engulfed in all-out civil war. That’s probably somewhat of a either one of us, or you’re real understanding of? I’ll get back to that question in a doomsday approach. Iraq is certainly teetering on the brink of war—it wishing that you were so moment. First, the explanation. would be overly optimistic to say otherwise—but there is still a diverse you could tell those awesome jokes without feeling like The truth is, G-d commanded the Jews to eat Matgovernment in place in Iraq. The problem is it has no power nor is it conan anti-Semite. Yes, I’m talking about the Jews. zah before they left Egypt. In fact, they had a whole Seder sidered especially legitimate. Still, the very fact that the most powerful We are in the midst of Passover, which, in a nut- before they left. It wasn’t some arbitrary event that forced and public Shiites, Sunnis, and Kurds, are clearly expressing their desire shell, was when G-d brought the Jews out from slavery future generations to have to subject themselves to this to avert civil war and continue the democratic process cannot be ignored. in Egypt, almost 3,000 years ago. It was quite the spec- sorry excuse for a food source – it was The Man Himself For the situation in Iraq to truly merit being labeled a “civil war,” these tacle, and every year, we get together with our families, who told us to do so. The question remains: why, G-d, leaders will need to have resigned themselves to such a fate as well. As for and have this really long and ritualized meal called a why?? I recently learned a beautiful answer. What is the question of whether we could help: no, America most likely would not Seder, where we re-tell the story, eat a lot of Matzah and Matzah? It is the basic essentials of nourishment: flour be able to do anything substantially positive if civil war broke out in Iraq. bitter herbs, and drink a lot of wine. It’s a good time, let and water, and nothing more. Bread, on the other hand, Secondly, if civil war does become the reality for Iraq, would that really is about 80% air. It is pretending to be something else, me tell you. be such a bad thing? But I’m not here to give you a lesson in Jewish his- something more. It puffs itself up to look nice and apAccording to a recent column titled “Let Them Have Their Civil War” tory. Rather, I’m interested in what the implications of pealing, to taste good and to please others. Matzah does published in The Washington Post by Professor Caleb Carr, the answer to this holiday are for us today, as Jews, as people, and as none of this. What you see is what you get, and noththat question is a definitive no. He defends the Shiite treatment of the ing more. When you get right down to it, you get the college students. Sunnis as understandable and just, and then impugns America’s right to Passover and Yom Kippur. That’s today’s secular exact same sustenance from it as you do from its leavinterfere anyway: Jew in a nutshell. Even if you are entirely unobservant ened counterpart. On Passover, we’re supposed to take “Not only is it impossible for Americans to stand in the way of an inthroughout the entire year and fully enjoy your lobster that lesson from Matzah, and get down to the basics. ternal Iraqi balancing of the scales, it also reeks of hypocrisy. We went to sandwiches with pork sprinkled on top, you’ll go a whole We think about where we came from, and what our esIraq, according to our president, to make Iraqis free. If that is so, and if day without eating food in the fall, and you’ll go a whole sential characteristics and values are, as opposed to that their first decision as a free people is to declare war upon one another, which we pretend to be and believe. eight days without eating bread in the spring. just as Americans once did, where do we derive the right to tell them they So with that in mind, I ask you: how many people do But why? You grew up that way, right? Your parmay not? We cannot, again, condone genocide (we can even cut it short by ents did it every year, and you just figure, why not? It’s a you know who have hardly any connection to Judaism keeping land and air units in the region); but neither can we any longer nice thing, to hold on to something from your heritage whatsoever, but who still will not touch a slice of pizza delay justice -- even if it is to be forcibly dispensed.” and your history. But to be perfectly honest, I don’t fully on Passover? Even more than that, I know people who There are plenty of others in the government, press, and academia understand what it is about Passover that has such an go all out, with the scrubbing and the new dishes and echoing Carr’s view. They argue that allowing the various religio-politieverything, and then the second the holiday ends, they’re impact on people. cal factions in Iraq to duke it out wouldn’t be such a bad thing. Carr, and See, I grew up pretty religious. My family kept every- off to Red Lobster for dinner. I don’t get it. I don’t mean those who agree with him, is utterly and dangerously wrong. If Iraq does thing – Passover wasn’t even a question. And when I say to be accusatory or anything, I just find it amusingly spiral into civil war, not only will thousands of lives be lost, but the future we don’t eat bread, I mean we don’t eat bread. Nothing ironic that people spend all this time eating Matzah, the government would almost certainly be an iron-fisted dictatorship. Such leavened – that includes cereal, pastries, pasta, and any- bread of truth so to speak, without any real idea of why an embarrassment for America in the Middle East (Iraq being our baby) thing else with flour in it. That means an entirely new they’re doing it. and such a triumph for terrorists and anti-Westerners would spell doom I asked a few friends why they keep Passover. I got set of dishes and silverware for those eight days, scrubfor democracy—beyond Israel—in the region. Conversely, success in Iraq bing down the kitchen and cupboards and closets and a few stock responses, and actually I got a few people to would be a hugely symbolic and tangible victory for the U.S. as well as a bathrooms, cleaning out the pockets of your jackets for really think about it for the first time. One of my close possible coup de grace for the Islamo-fascist terrorist movement. Iraq may crumbs, getting a new toothbrush, and doing everything Continued on PAGE 7 Continued on PAGE 7 you possibly can to rid yourself of the leavened menace. THE RITUAL SKIP Why Not Pass Over Matzah? APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 Editorial THE PAST, THE PRESENT, AND THE FUTURE Vol. VI, No. 17 | April 17, 2006 The Undergraduate Magazine Editor-in-Chief Lauren Saul Executive Editor Anna Stetsovskaya Editor Shira Bender Columnists Shira Bender Rob Forman Adam Goodman Mickey Jou Andrew Pederson Liz Thomas Writers Jae Bang Kate Bracaglia Dhinakaran Chinappen Stephanie Craven Thomas Haymore Jessica Ho Amanda Ring Adreyo Sen Artists Shira Bender Stephanie Craven Yue Wu Photographer Corey Hulse Layout Editor Krystal Godines Layout Staff Isaac Katz Michael Sall Advertising Manager Ruchi Desai Webmasters Rachit Shukla Tim Potens Contact Information Kelly Writer’s House 3805 Locust Walk Philadelphia, PA 19104 fcpaper@gmail.com First Call has watched three separate editorial dynasties write, reign, and graduate. There have been controversies (with Wharton Women and wily Wharton MBA’s in ye olden days), there have been funding issues, and there have been exciting stories and exposés, including the Glee Club’s 2403 debacle and the tale of the horny horsemen. In spite of a tumultuous move from the Wharton Journal office to the basement of Gregory to the Kelly Writer’s House pub-room and an internal transition from a commentary on Wharton undergraduate life to a Penn-wide mouthpiece, First Call has tried to remain consistent in its quest to provide a medium for thought-provoking commentary on the University as a whole and the world at large. This year has seen a whole new crop of writers and artists grow as they contributed their wit and creativity each week; it has seen a set of layout editors give First Call a smashing facelift while a genuinely good time was had by all; it has seen the stunning replacement of a site-o-saur with a new, truly interactive website; it has seen friendships flower; and it has seen First Call find its own path in the midst of natural and externally-imposed growing pains. What, then, is there to say about the future? The stars are certainly shining more brightly than they ever have in the past. This summer the website will continually be updated with commentary from our writers as they summer across the world, and next year will bring First Call to more distant frontiers than its creators could have imagined. No matter what the future holds, however, any college commentary is only as good as its contributors. So, we will close the year with warm thanks to our graduating seniors, whom we will sorely miss: Stephanie Craven: A longstanding cartoonist who most brilliantly left her mark with her illustration of this year’s Firstcallism debutante (see the website for 09/05/05 issue in First Call archives) and other punchy drawings, Stephanie also has written several pieces about reactions to her Classical Studies major. We will miss her artistic accompaniments to our writers’ work almost as much as her hilarious anecdotes. Mickey Jou: Mickey started her column with reviews of campus performance groups. After enough a cappella and back-to-basics theater to last a lifetime, she branched out to movie reviewing, told fascinating tales while she was on a semester at sea, and brought a kinder perspective to a paper that could be too filled with attitude. Sarah Ramler: Sarah joined us all the way from Melbourne, Australia for the past semester! She was a regular helping hand at our weekly layout sessions and she also contributed some delicious pieces of creative writing. We will sorely miss her fun-loving spirit and her spectacular accent, and we hope to be kept abreast of her future spankin’ publishing career. Liz Thomas: Liz has contributed an uproarious perspective on the week’s events for the past year. Whether she was making fun of Britney, other fixings of pop culture, or world politics, Liz has occupied a unique place in FC that will not easily be filled. And, finally: Rob Forman: Rob is television’s next best bet. His poppy ipod collection, generosity, and easygoing personality have brought innumerable smiles to the editorial and layout staffs (and DU partygoers). He has spent the past four years contributing to First Call on all levels, starting with his cutting-edge insight on TV entertainment in his weekly column, My Thirteen Inch Box. However, Rob’s biggest accomplishment was leading First Call through a very difficult period, as editor-in-chief. Where others may have given up, Rob persisted and fought on. We’ll miss you, and good luck in LA! Web Site www.firstcallmagazine.com Submissions Email all letters and submissions to fcpaper@gmail.com. Students, please include your school and class. Next Issue: Fall 2006 Editorial Policy First Call is the undergraduate magazine of The University of Pennsylvania. First Call is published every Monday. Our mission is to provide members of the community an open forum for expressing ideas and opinions. To this end, we, the editors of First Call, are committed to a policy of not censoring opinions. Articles are provided by regular columnists and writers. They are chosen for publication based on the quality of writing and, in the case of commentaries, the quality of argumentation. Outside of the weekly editorial and other editorial content, no article represents the opinion of First Call, its editorial board, or individual members of First Call other than the author. No content in First Call unless otherwise stated represents the official position of the administration, faculty, or student body at large of the Wharton School or the University of Pennsylvania. Yue Wu is a freshman in Wharton. You can write to her at yuewu@wharton. P AGE 3 APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 IS THE SUN SETTING ON AMERICA? BY THOMAS HAYMORE At one point in what now seems to be the remote past, it was said that the sun would never set on the British Empire. In the past several decades, the same sentiment was voiced about America. But now many are saying that the American sunset has also come and gone, and the sun, with cosmic precision and irony, is rising in the East on China and India. It is far from clear, however, that America is resigning its position as an economic, military and political superpower and not just weathering a temporary slump. Even if it does retain its current hegemony, the United States may not yield to the rising Asian stars, but rather join a multi-polar world and share influence with China and India. Only recently have events seemed to support the idea that the American Century has finally come to a conclusion, or has at least reached its final chapters. Several weeks ago students from universities around the country, including Penn and Tulane, discussed the government’s bungled response to Hurricane Katrina and its mismanagement of the recovery effort. Community leaders complained that the flood plain level for building and insurance had not been set, necessary spending for temporary housing had not been authorized (at the time), and long-standing ecological problems stemming from development of the Gulf coast were still ignored. Although Katrina is one of the more powerful examples of American impotence, the litany of other complaints is quickly approaching the Pledge of Allegiance in often mindless repetition and ubiquity. The jobless harder than their counterparts in the West, recovery has only recently allowed the un- America remains a young country with an employment rate to drop below five percent. entrepreneurial spirit. The social welfare sysSkyrocketing oil prices and increased depen- tem in the US is much less burdensome than dence on Chinese manufacturing vaulted the in Europe, where economic growth signifiUS trade deficit to over $700 billion last year cantly trails America’s 3-4%. China and India, in turn, have their own ($202 billion with China alone). The budge deficit lags only slightly behind at around economic ups and downs. Between 1995 and $400 billion, and the national debt stands at 2002, China lost 15 million manufacturing almost $8.5 trillion. jobs while America lost only 2 million. InAmerican political and ideological hege- creasing international pressure to let the yuan mony have also been severely tested, most seri- appreciate will likely lead to more expensive, ously by the increasingly unpopular Iraq war. and less competitive, Chinese exports. India’s growth was largely stagnant under Other important initiatives have not come socialist policies afto fruition or have been stymied by Perhaps this is the end of ter independence until Manmohan international opAmerican unipolar hegemoSingh, Finance position: United Minister at the Nations reform, ny, but that does not necestime and the especially the sarily mean that America current Prime Human Rights Minister, liberalCommission; will completely redesign its disarming North ized its economic post as a world leader Korea; preventing policies. Regime nuclear proliferachange, a frequent tion in Iran. occurrence in India, could lead to a reversal. But the vibrant American economic and Political troubles also loom on the hopolitical system has slumped before, only to rizon for the Asian giants. Last year China recover. In the 1960’s and 70’s, America was faced increasingly violent riots over land and burdened by the Vietnam War and a resur- economic inequality, and in putting them gent Soviet Union. A decade later, it was stag- down faced renewed questions about its comnant economic performance and the Japanese mitment to human rights. India’s politicians economic boom. are currently debating whether to enter into While, as Thomas Friedman indicates a nuclear participation agreement with the in The World is Flat, the populations of In- United States; India has yet to resolve the terdia and China may be more willing to work ritorial dispute over Kashmir with Pakistan. TO BE AUTHENTIC, À LA KOONS BY JAE BANG I ARRIVED AT B1 about an hour before class was supposed to start. I wanted to get the front row seat; I wanted to be as close as possible to perhaps one of the most creative minds of the 21st century. I wanted to be inspired— I felt like Picasso was coming to town. The speaker wasn’t really Picasso— although it would been remarkable if Penn somehow managed to do that—but someone who has been acclaimed to the, dare I say, of equal merit in the art world. Jeff Koons, 51, is an American conceptual artist. He is famous for his factory-esque studio like that of another famous American artist, Andy Warhol. Koons’ famous works include provocative Benality (1988) and “Puppy” (1992). His works are displayed in prominent galleries all over the world including the Guggenheim. Koons is also infamous for his copyright infringement litigations which had resulted in consecutively costly losses until very recently. His story is, of course, far more complicated and lengthy than this article can afford. I certainly wasn’t alone in my powerful enthusiasm over Jeff Koons’ arrival. People were coming in couplets, massive artists’ groups aside. There were more people outside the lecture hall waiting for the best seats than there were diligent freshmen listening to Shatte’s lecture on Unipolar Depression inside. I looked around—half out of curiosity and half out of simple boredom with the mundane task of patiently waiting—and encountered perhaps the most eclectic group of people I’ve ever seen. I was sure that they were not from Penn. Everything about them screamed nonPennness. There were girls in bold and risqué prints with bohemian skirts and Marc Jacobesque sweaters, and guys in decently-fitted non-designer jeans and unique screen tees with folded bandanas; they were anything but average Penn. Of the few Penn students who cared enough to part from the drunken debauchery of Spring Fling, even fewer also managed to make their ways into personable clothes. We sipped spiked Italian ice together, and patiently but eagerly awaited the thinktank’s presence. I felt surreal; I felt extra cool to be around these people, and I felt creativity in the air. Jeff Koons was appropriately fashionably late. He talked about his past exhibitions and what art meant to him, and swiftly, I was enthralled by his…“story”. “I love knocking on the door…you never know what odor will come out.” In a nutshell, that is how Koons described his approach to art. He said it was essential for the creation of his pieces to preserve as much integrity of the art as he could humanly manage, and how he thought the inevitable sexual undertones addressed the sense of existentialism. He also mentioned that his work was created after extensive consultation with his Nobelwinning physicist clients to achieve a new height of physics in his art. He spoke about how he utilized ready-mades and icons to deepen the layer of profundity in his work. He also managed to make several references to the importance of perfection—nothing from his original conception was to be removed— “not even lint”—in creating his works. But for all his explanations and their evident genius, I felt that these were mere details of his work, and aspects of secondary importance. Rather, somehow I knew that the heart of his work rather lay a proverbial anecdote about the sense of possibility hidden behind the door. He coined this concept when he said, “Before this piece, [a stainless statue of a wanderer in his Statuary Collection] I was used to transforming ready-mades. But it was this work that so obviously went against everything that was Jeff Koons and my notion of aesthetics that made me feel liberated.” By allowing his inner creativity to override his signature style, in this sense, Koons came to experience the sacred idea of pure liberty. My “Eurika!” moment was a little bit too overwhelming; I stopped my fierce writing. Actually, I stopped taking notes altogether. As an ardent American who considers creativity to be the noblest virtue, I have always pursued the most original, and most creative in everything I do. I tried to write papers that either talked about something new or something old with a new twist, or draw things that no one cared to draw, take photos from the most innovative angles and proportions I could manage, and fervently dress as uniquely as I possibly could. I tried hard to prove my creativity to others, and I tried even harder to prove to myself that I am worthy of my individuality. I had done this all my life, and still I felt inadequate. I had always felt like I could only dream of manicured and restricted visions. Sanded down by societal norms, trends, and customs, I felt like nothing was original enough. I couldn’t help myself from always and forever comparing myself to others. I subconsciously obliged and confined myself to be extraordinarily original—the dream that was never to be satisfactorily fulfilled. I became my own machine of self-perpetuating paradox. When Koons metaphorically opened that door of unknown possibility, he wasn’t trying so hard to capture the vision that was hidden beyond the door, but rather, he opened the door to let the world see what was truly his. He said there is no system in creating his newest collage; he spontaneously let his mind take over, and like that he expressed his “vision.” To Jeff Koons, being original means creating seething that he can truly and passionately love and defend; this creation is what is so earnestly sought as “true art.” True art, for him, deserves the unconditional love like that which he has for his two adorable sons. For me, true art is not so different from true paper, drawing, article, or anything that we so fervently wish were extraordinarily original. All it is to be original is to be true to ourselves and have the guts to defend that truth. I hope that with this semester quickly approaching its final push, we can all be little Koonzes and simultaneously liberate ourselves from the dooming obligation to be original. Jae Bang is a freshman in the College. You can write to him at jjae@sas. In one industry in particular (besides the military), America outstrips its rivals: higher education. For the 2004-2005 school year, there were over 550,000 international students studying in American institutions of higher education, the largest proportion being from India and China. Higher education is America’s fifth largest export. In this way, as Friedman indicates, America not only stays ahead of the economic competition curve with its large knowledge base, but helps to define it. Perhaps we have reached the end of American unipolar hegemony, but that does not necessarily mean America will completely resign its post as a world leader. Instead, it could join China and India as one of the world’s largest and most powerful countries, creating a multi-polar world. The billion people-plus populations of both India and China may dwarf that of the US, but America is still one of the world’s largest countries and thus able to support a strong domestic and international economy. In addition, America has in a large part created the international financial and commercial world in which it is now competing. America may be running at a relatively slower pace in its race with some developing nations, but its lead is great enough that it is likely to retain significant influence and leadership in the world for some time to come. Thomas Haymore is a senior in the College. You can write to him at thaymore@sas. PRETENTIOUS Continued from PAGE 5 sary to trek all the way downstairs and then squeeze between the lockers and the study desks just to pee? 38. Best bathroom to pee in for those who are standing near the button: Second floor, College Hall. Check out the handicap bathroom on the renovated side. It’s huge, private, and it has great natural lighting. And there are enough hooks to hang all your stuff. The Wild Wild West 39. Best free musical programming at Penn, but worst soundproofing: the Rotunda. Dynamic. Diverse. Best of all – free. But goddamn I want to fucking kill them when they don’t shut up at three in the morning (I live right behind them). 40. Number of times Amanda has called the police to get the Rotunda to shut up: three. Ok, four. 41. Number of times the Rotunda has actually shut up because of Amanda’s phone calls to the police: never. 42. Shadiest spot at Penn. Corner of 40th and Spruce after 10 PM. Or the extremely well-lit walkway next to The Rotunda. Self-actualization at Penn (read: sex and organized religion): 43. Shadiest Penn fantasy: Having sex in the stacks. In the BM or DD sections. 44. Best place to have sex at Penn: Not the Button. Try the stacks. 45. Worst myth at Penn that’s almost as bad as having sex under the button: Living in the Quad freshman year. Freshmen: live in Hill House. It’s got camaraderie, social solidarity, and a dining hall on the premises! Wait, what’s that? Postmodern communist-style architecture is ugly? Fuck you. Don’t be so superficial. 46. Most intimidating building at Penn that possesses the best dining hall food: Hillel. 47. Best, or worst Jewish singles scene at Penn, and in the country, after Manhattan’s Upper west Side: Hillel, Friday night services. 48. Best four years of your life: Pe-wait. No. High school. No, wait. Penn. 49. Most over-emphasized and irritating statement ever made by a Penn alumnus to an almost-graduated senior: “College is the best four years of your life, so enjoy it while you can.” 50. Most under-emphasized statement ever made by a Penn alumnus to an almost-graduated senior: “College was great, but moving from Stinky Philly to NYC is even better.” Amanda Ring is a senior in the College. You can write to her at ringa@sas. P AGE 4 APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 WALKING THE PLANK: FOUR SENIORS’ LAST WORDS HIT BY THE APATHY TRAIN... AND YOU DON’T CARE ROB FORMAN | MY 13-INCH BOX There are, then, these three means of effecting persuasion. The man who is to be in command of them must, it is clear, be able (1) to reason logically, (2) to understand human character and goodness in their various forms, and (3) to understand the emotions—that is, to name them and describe them, to know their causes and the way in which they are excited. – Aristotle, Rhetoric FIRST CALL HAS CHANGED throughout my four years at Penn, from the face-lift it received in 2002 to ongoing changes in the writing staff. The opinions expressed in a college opinion magazine change as students graduate and new ones matriculate. First Call does provide an opportunity that I wish more students would take part in: free expression. The first rule: have a point. The second: make that point. It’s really rather simple. It’s fine to ramble, to reminisce, and to share anecdotes. No matter how you frame or style your argument, you need to make a point. The point… that’s what an opinion is. Persuasion is how you express that opinion. In this final article, I will relate the story of how I first encountered First Call, and why the existence of an open forum for the free expression of ideas and opinions is vitally important in modern times. My prospective freshman overnight experience on April 8th and April 9th, 2002 was a great experience because I got to legitimately skip high school, and I had a blast with my hosts and at the classes and events I attended. I decided I would be spending the next four years of my academic career in West Philadelphia. Those two days also introduced me to First Call, one of the defining aspects of my college life—I began freshman year as a writer, moved up to columnist, joined the editorial staff, and eventually became Editor-in-Chief. First Call, the Undergraduate Commentary—the subtitle has since been changed to “The Weekly Undergraduate Magazine”—was an unassuming eight-pager sitting on a table in Houston Hall. I’d heard about the Daily Pennsylvanian. Everyone researching Penn has. I’d had some experience with school papers. The Tower, Princeton High School’s monthly student newspaper, had constantly rejected my freelance opinion pieces because they weren’t assigned and they weren’t “news”. I didn’t want to be a beat reporter, so apparently journalism wasn’t up my alley. I imagined the DP would be much of the same, and I wasn’t very impressed after flipping through its pages. It just seemed so pedestrian. I had just heard two students debating about King Lear in Wynn Commons (it was then known to me as “that courtyard with the big, round stairs”). Where was the intelligent thought? The biting social satire? The whole idea of argumentation? Where were the opinions of the 10,000 undergraduate students who had enrolled in this ever-increasingly prestigious university? What are they interested in, what issues push their buttons, what’s going on in their minds? Certainly the ten official columnists who write for the DP on a weekly basis couldn’t cover the breadth of opinion on campus. And, no, they don’t. So, I picked up First Call. I’ll admit that it wasn’t because the paper was particularly attractive or eye-catching; it was because Ryan Fagan had written an article on Buffy the Vampire Slayer, pop culture, and feminism. I was and am still obsessed with the show. More importantly, though, the article was similar to a piece that I had written for The Tower, and had been immediately rejected as “not news”. The Tower had instead chosen to publish a full-page spread on the best popcorn to be found in Princeton, NJ. Imagine the chuckle-fest I had upon finding similar material in 34th Street. I perused the rest of First Call and found the content to be extremely varied in topics, eloquent, and well-argued. I thought, “This is what college students are thinking about.” It was a roadmap to Penn’s zeitgeist, whether it was a discussion of business practices, an anonymous sex column, a pro/con argument about a political issue, or a satirical fiction story about Judith Rodin. It was exactly what I was looking for. Even better, writers were In truth, the average student at the University of Pennsylvania doesn’t openly care about much of anything. screened not by application, but by the quality of writing and of the argument being made. I wanted to become involved, and I joined in September. As it turns out, I wasn’t wrong in my initial estimation about what Penn students were thinking. I was just wrong about the willingness of people to express their thoughts. In truth, the average student at the University of Pennsylvania doesn’t openly care about much of anything. There is an alarming amount of seeming apathy at this school. Apathy is cool. It isn’t just at Penn, of course, but this is our microcosm. When the war in Iraq began, I joined the protest rally and did an overnight Houston Hall sit-in, in lieu of studying for a COMM 130 midterm. Maybe a couple of hundred people—on both sides of the argument—took to the streets to make their voices heard. I knew this wasn’t what was going on in people’s minds. I had countless conversations with people about the war, or about whatever the issue du jour was (gay marriage, abortion, student government elections controversies, etc). But no one was talking about it openly or doing anything. It was okay to have an opinion in closed quarters, in a small circle of friends—who, more likely than not, share the same opinion—after all, that’s how tend to we organize our social networks. In 2006, many people blog. The people who read opinions on a blog are probably those who seek validation of their own opinions and occasionally want to flame someone else’s opinion, not people looking to have their views challenged or to be persuaded otherwise. In short, we have become very comfortable with preaching to the choir and very uncomfortable with the idea of true persuasion. We live in a world of spin, in a comfort zone. I recently heard Pink’s song “Dear Mr. President”. The song exhibits this very idea. Pink and her father agreed not to speak about politics because of their highly conflicting views—she is strongly antiBush—until she played him this song, off of her upcoming album called I’m Not Dead. He reportedly told her that she might have been right about Bush. I think everyone should listen to the song, no matter your thoughts on Bush—in fact, I challenge those conservatives reading this to listen to it. I wonder what effect it will have. I love “Dear Mr. President”, but I love the story more. It’s the very core of what First Call at its best can do: persuade. You won’t find that in news reporting. It’s called reporting because it is supposed to be about objective fact. Opinions aren’t planned; you shouldn’t be forced to apply to be a weekly columnist in order to express the ire, frustration, satisfaction, or whatever you may be feeling about any particular subject matter at any particular time. If I can leave any mark at Penn, I would choose this: put yourself out there. Never stop honestly expressing your opinions. Express yourself to people who aren’t comfortable with your point of view. Have an argument. Have a discussion. See an issue in someone else’s shoes before judging, before condemning, and before ignoring. Never take information at face value, always question. Craft your own opinion before being told someone else’s, and for the love of God, don’t agree just to appear amenable or to win friends. First Call is a fantastic forum for the expression of your opinions. You have them. I challenge you to take this fabulous opportunity to express them. It doesn’t really exist outside of college unless you go on to become an opinion writer for, say, the New Yorker. Without First Call, Penn would just have popcorn ratings. I would like to thank First Call for being my forum over the last four years. I do not expect that First Call will feature opinions about television in the near future. Television may not be the weightiest of topics, but I strongly believe that pop culture is one of the strongest influences on our lives, and television remains a huge part of that. Thank you to my readers, who have been proactive enough to contact me with television suggestions, or with thank you notes for recommending something they would never have known about otherwise, much less watched and enjoyed (most recently Arrested Development and Veronica Mars). So, for the last time… happy tubing. Rob Forman is a senior in Wharton. You can write to him at robertf@wharton. LADIES AND GENTLEMAN OF THE CLASSES THAT ARE NOT GRADUATING THIS YEAR MICKEY JOU | SITES AND SOUND DON’T PROCRASTINATE. If I could offer you only one tip for your career at Penn, not procrastinating would be it. The shortterm catastrophic consequences of procrastinating are being proven everyday by your fellow stressed-out classmates who are ready to cry like a baby at the thought of end-of-term exams and papers, whereas the rest of this very short list of suggestions are partly cribbed from Baz Luhrmann’s “The Speech Song” and partly based on my own meandering experiences. Choose your classes wisely. Don’t be afraid of English if you’re a math major, or math, if you’re an English major. Keep an eye out for classes that are worth taking, not just the classes that take the least time. The more you challenge yourself, the more you will realize how many possibilities lie before you, and how much more intelligent you are than you had thought. You are not as [insert adjective here] as you think. Study abroad. Go to Penn events and be greedy about student discounts, especially at restaurants and cultural venues. Unless you are planning on becoming a professional student, student discount is one of the greatest advantages you will ever have in life. Think of Penn as an exclusive club – with free or discounted athletic games, concerts, gym membership and classes, and access to a kick-ass library. Sleep. A lot more. Find your soul mate. Just kidding. Be considerate to people around you and try to remember that there is a reality beyond Penn. Specta Guards, security officers, and cafeteria workers are here to provide us with a comfortable learning environment and it’s a luxury, not our birthright, to be provided with these resources. Trick or treat at Amy Gutmann’s house once, but leave before you get sick from ingesting all the sugar and the alcohol that your friends snuck in. Go to the Penn football and basketball games once, but don’t leave before you throw the toast or do the “whoosh” thing with your fingers. Maybe he’s on the Facebook, maybe he’s not. Maybe you’re on the Facebook, maybe you’re not. Maybe you’ll get poked by the annoying guy from Econ, maybe you’ll find your long-lost identical twin by going through the Facebook four times a day. Whatever you do, don’t forget that there is a thing called reality and the Facebook is no more than a handy contact information resource – not a way to scare the crap out of your crush by stalking his every move. Annoy the UA by signing petitions against what they want to do when possible. Don’t feel intimidated if you don’t have a resume filled with internships at The New York Times, working as a research assistant in Madagascar, and spending a summer in Afghanistan as a Red Cross volunteer. Everyone at Penn strives to be impressive – you are here because you are impressive in your own way. Do what you feel that you need to do, not what someone else’s summer experiences make you think that you need to do. Get along with your roommates. You never know if they’ll turn up in one of your classes at some point. Recycling on Penn campus is a lie. Do something about it. Take a chance. Everything you do has its price. Work, class, friends, dating, partying, clubs, sports, politics, dinners, coffees, lunches, reading, concerts, games, TV, movies, drinking, passing out, midnight ping pong, being in student performance groups, going to student performing group performances, residential programs, community service, family: you will never be able to do everything at once, and if you try, you’ll find that you’ll do everything only half as well as you can do than if you make a commitment. Or end up passing out during an exam worth 40% of your final grade. Accept certain inalienable truths: you need sleep, not caffeine; there are always more things to do than the time you have to do them; and the SAS webmail server and Blackboard website will be down, usually at the most inconvenient times for you. When you feel like you’re utterly overwhelmed and failing at the game of college life, remember Green Day: “For what it’s worth, it was worth all the while.” A wise man once told a wise man who told me: procrastination and masturbation are a lot alike – in the end, you’re just screwing yourself. So trust me on the not procrastinating. Mickey Jou is a senior in the College. You can write to her at myjou@sas. P AGE 5 APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 PENN, THE PRETENTIOUS WAY BY AMANDA RING All Around Beauty 1. Best all around wax including eyebrows: Effie Xidous – Ettore Salon and Spa at the Marriott Hotel. 1201 Market Street. 215-9289010. She’s only there Wednesdays through Saturdays. 2. Best Hair, especially for non-hideous-SDTstick straight blowouts: Eduardo at Vanity Salon: 1126 Walnut Street 215-925-2211. Goodbye, flat SDT-head and hello, Veronica Lake… 3. Best manicure/pedicure: Nowhere. Save your money and go to New York. Sushi! (ie food) 4. Best Gelato: Capogiro – 13th and Sansom. Truly, it’s the best. 5. Best cheap, non-pretentious sushi eatery and take-away: Sansom Street Sushi Delight, on 20th and Sansom. 6. Most inauthentic, yet very pretentious sushi/hangout spot which tries hard to imitate NYC-chic but ultimately fails miserably: Pod. 7. Best spot for NYC expatriates who are too cheap or lazy to train it up home to get a genuinely pretentious sushi/hangout experience: Pod. 8. Best sushi/hangout spot for NYC expatriates who aren’t too cheap or lazy to cab it downtown: Morimoto. 9. Best dinner/postdinner hangout place for those who gave up on faux-pretentious dining experiences in Philly and who seek genuine Philadelphian cuisine and an appropriate casual-cool mise-en-scene: the 34th street Sansom strip. Shout out to the White Dog bar menu and New Deck for keeping it real. Le Style 10. Best chic, trendy (and vintage) boutique: Echochic – 17th and Sansom. It’s the only boutique in Center City Philadelphia to carry L.A.M.B. and Sass and Bide slim-leg denim. 11. Worst on-campus trend less obvious than the Ugg boots/miniskirts combination: flare leg/boot-cut jeans. Get rid of them. Cut them all into Bermuda’s, and then get your soon to be toned butt (see number 12) over to Echochic to pick up some slim leg jeans. The “Bod” 12. Best way to get your butt and thighs small enough to look good in those slim-leg jeans: Pilates. 13. Most life-changing non-academic experience at Penn: Pilates. With Kimberly Ruf. 14. Best non-academic building on campus: Pottruck. Especially the Pilates Studio. 15. Best fashion trend to try once your life (and body) has changed because of Pilates: leggings. Shop ‘til you drop! 16. Most fun and exciting shopping venue that might just be more awesome than Echochic: Off Fifth – the Saks Fifth Avenue outlet store in Franklin Mills Mall. So it’s leftovers from last season. But for classic, (heavily discounted!) Tod’s and Gucci handbags – it’s worth it. 17. Best place for non-designer-dud freaks to get cool shoes and sneakers: Ubiq – 16th and Walnut – next to Diesel (where you can pick up their “Live Straight Leg” Jean). 18. Best place to buy all of the above if all these places ultimately fail – and you’re too lazy to Amtrak your now-toned Pilates butt up to NYC: Shopbop.com. Also highly recommended for procrastinators or those with a severe case of Senioritis. Food Glorious Food 19. Best on-campus eatery for whiny and snobby Tri-State area expatriates: Gia Pronto. 20. Favorite café that’s more chilled out than Gia: Metropolitan Bakery. Maggie, Green Line Café is a bit too “out-there” for the riffraff. 21. Favorite outdoors spot to chill with said-coffee or custom-made salad: Perelman Quad, on the steps. Or on the benches in front of the library. Don’t sit on the grass. It stains. 22. Best lunch food for those sick of overpriced café’s: Magic Carpet. 23. Best food source in Philly for those who don’t like to buy custommade salads or eat from food trucks: Trader Joe’s. The Penn Frolic 24. Most interesting building at Penn: Williams Hall. Multicultural, multi-lingual, diversity, café-culture: everything Penn lacks, all in one place! 25. Least interesting building at Penn: Huntsman. 26. Best looking building at Penn: Fine Arts Library. It is uber-quiet, yet its lights are way too dim for proper alertness and studying. 27. Penn’s ugliest architectural decisions: Anything built during the 50’s and 60’s. Stiteler, Steiny-D, DRL, McNeil. 28. Best example of what Penn academic buildings should look like: College Hall. Oh, Yeah, Classes: 29. Best academic experience in the College: any history class. Especially those in College Hall. 30. Best department in the College: History. 31. Best History Professor in the College: I would like to graduate. Email me. Ringa@sas. 32. Most useful Penn resource for choosing classes outside of the outstanding history department: Penn Course Review. And a good College advisor. 33. Coolest class I EVER took at Penn that I found off of the Penn Course Review: Beginning Sitar I with Professor Allyn Miner One Last Building Rant 34. Best example of College cheapness: Second floor of College hall – half of it is renovated and half of it is not. I guess the graduate student lounge and Professors Granieri, Hackney, and Breckman et. al aren’t as cool as the History Department’s mailboxes. 35. Best demonstration of how a good College department got stuck with a bad building: the Music Department. 36. Most impressive demonstration of College non-cheapness: the Bennett Hall renovation. It looks and smells great. Although, I wish they could have relocated the bathrooms so they’re not so goddamned far down the hall. And why on earth do they smell like airport restrooms? On that note… 37. More annoying bathroom situation than Continued on PAGE 3 SELLING CAESAR Pars Secunda: Employ me Please? BY STEPHANIE CRAVEN SINCE MY LAST ARTICLE, where I talked about the difficulties of addressing the competition within the field of Classics and the skepticism from outside it, I have embarked on a new adventure: trying to get hired. As of April 12 I have been listed with two different teaching placement agencies, gone to three different teaching conferences, had twelve interviews, taught two sample lessons, visited two schools, been offered jobs by two English schools in Seoul, South Korea, completed the Teach for America application process, and written a 90-minute essay-on-command (in lieu of an interview). It’s been a complete whirlwind, with new possibilities surfacing or disappearing each day. The strange part is that I’m doing all of this to put off going to graduate school – the same way many of my friends are going to graduate school to put off working. The common strand pulling everything together is Latin. My aim may be to someday teach Classical History, but this experience has taught me that, if nothing else, the ten years of Latin study are the most marketable thing on my resume. At the beginning of the year, one of my past Latin professors told me not to worry about job prospects, that Penn always got more requests for Latin teachers at high schools than it could fill. I passed this information on to satisfy my skeptical parents, only half-believing it myself. I did not realize how right my professor was until I went to a conference in Boston. There I saw how much secondary schools alone need Latin teachers. I was waiting for my prospective interviewer to return to his abandoned table when a married couple in their late 30’s who had been teaching in China and were looking for jobs as science teachers started talking to me. When I told them that I was still in college, they were surprised. “I thought Carney Sandoe didn’t look at your resume until you had taught for two years. What are you proposing to teach?” Latin, I answered. “That’s why! You’re a rare bird. A lot of schools are looking for Latin teachers, but there aren’t that many out there.” What has become very apparent to me as I have spoken to other schools is that I’ve been riding a very recent wave of popularity for Classical Studies. While Latin was a standard offering at the turn of the last century, the subject fell from many curricula over the years, with the number of Latin students reaching its lowest in 1976. I have seen a rise in popularity even during my own short experience. Since I entered Ridge High in 1998, my own school added two more Latin teachers; at Penn, the size of an Advanced Latin (LATN 309) class has gone from 10-15 people my sophomore year to around 40 my senior year. Until the department assigned a TA to teach half of the class, students were actu- ally sitting on the floor. There are statistics to back those anecdotes. An October 2005 New York Times article reported the numbers of students who take the National Latin Exam, a test administered each March. The Times reported that 6000 students took the test in 1977, the year it was first offered; by 2005 that number had increased to 134,873. Even assuming that the exam has gained a reputation among Latin teachers that it did not initially possess, a 22,500% increase is staggering by any measure. I couldn’t tell you exactly what has caused this increase. One suggestion, in a 2001 National Geographic website article, says that the transition from treating Latin as a purely reading course to one more closely resembling a modern language course has triggered a renewal of interest. According to my father (who hated it), my professor (who, I guess, didn’t hate it), and some prospective employers (who just want someone competent enough to teach it), my secondary school Latin education was not the same as theirs. This is probably very true: in middle school, my class spent a good deal of time doing Roman history, cultural activities, singing songs, reading myths, making skits, and bringing in food, as well as memorizing noun and verb endings. On the other hand, my dad’s class was a hellish experience involving a lot of chanting. One caveat of this method is that teachers can spend too much time on other activities and not enough on the language itself. My high school experience had this shortfall, with my heavily-tenured, well-entrenched Latin teacher cultivating a reputation for an easy A – I didn’t realize how bad I was after five years until I pitted my skills against kids from other schools at UDallas’ Latin-in-Rome program. Luckily, while my high school education may not have been orthodox, it sparked my interest in Roman history, which pulled me back to Latin and Classical Studies in college. In the process of interviewing, it has been interesting to see how this and other issues play out. I have learned about strange curricula and I have been asked even weirder interview questions. The best was, “Do you think that Christianity caused the fall of the Roman Empire?” No. But we Classicists have more subtle ways of turning your students into little budding atheists… wink. Altogether, the search for a job has been an eye-opening experience. Most irksome, though, is maintaining the presence of mind to realize that just because Latin and Classics are important to me doesn’t make them important or necessary to anyone else. If I get a Teach for America job, you can bet that Latin is not even going to be on their list of considerations. I’ll probably find myself fully immersed in the realm of the basic and useful, because there are some schools that can’t afford to ride the tides of popularity. Stephanie Craven is a senior in the College. You can write to her at spcraven@sas. P AGE 6 APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 THE UNBEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF BEING ABROAD ANDREW PEDERSON | BRUT FORCE THERE’S truly no place like home. The long anticipated dream of studying abroad in a wonderland of Renaissance art and idyllic chateaux far away from a crime-ridden metropolis full of snobby future I-bankers and management consultants has at long last been beaten into a bloody, unrecognizable pulp by the unrelenting club of reality. Despite what I thought when I signed up for this academic *cough* adventure into another culture *cough*, I am counting the days until I return to the land of food carts and violent gun crime. The reasons are numerous and complicated, but generally split between and exasperation and nostalgia. I do miss you, Penn, and here’s why. Despite the often ridiculous ostentation of the American upper crust, rich European kids have centuries’ more experience being assholes behind them than any mere four generation Penn legacy. Whereas in Philly the cracked out nouveaux-riches roam from one Steven Starr restaurant to another in search of a martini of a new and interesting color, the continental Bourgeois give whole new meaning to arrogance without flaunting it so crassly. A case in point is the following absurd statement: “As much as I’d like to be around this weekend to work on the project, I have to be with my family at the chateau.” When all is said and done, even Ivanka Trump doesn’t have a castle, or a lineage that can be traced back to Charlemagne. If only all rich students could be as unassuming as the Top Ramen fortune kid. On the other hand, in France one can find the other extreme just as easily. The summer of ’68 shall live forever here, and the most obvious proof is the rag-tag band of Marxist social science students at the satellite campus in the restive, car-burning suburb of Bron. Uniting against fascist imperialism under the power of dreadlocks and unwashed, secondhand gypsy costumes, these brave bohemian souls formed the backbone of the recent grassroots campaign against the CPE, the employment contract which made news all over the world over the last few weeks. This merry jaunt back into the annals of popular revolution à la Mao crippled the university system for well over a month and caused millions of dollars worth of damage and losses during the associated demonstrations. Just this week, the government yielded to the student protests and withdrew the contract. Congratulations— now get a fucking job and quit wasting my time. As much as the hippies and ubiquitous labor unions disrupt daily life to an absurd degree for no reason at all, the government responds with equally inexplicable and equally excessive state sponsored violence. The University of Pennsylvania Police may be guilty of racial profiling, but the CRS (Compagnies Répuplicaines de sécurité, specialized French riot police units) indiscriminately knocks the shit out of people of all creeds and colors, even if the lazy flower children had it coming. Are you young? Are you in the street? Are you chanting naughty things about the government? Are you sensitive to high velocity rubber projectiles and tear gas? Then your ass is grass! Speaking of gratuitous violence, the redeeming qualities of Philadelphia and America in general, often overlooked in the context of the folkloric preparation to study abroad, have become increasingly obvious. Eight months of separation have erased any remaining negative feelings with regards to Penn and amplified home’s positive aspects to near epic proportions. In particular, there have been three facets of la vie américaine that have been lacking in recent weeks. First, the concept of a 2 A.M. taco run does not exist outside of North America, it seems. Being the crafty people they are, the French have secured themselves a 35 hour work week. As a result, most businesses are closed from Friday afternoon through Monday and never open otherwise outside the hours of 9 A.M. and 8 P.M., leaving anybody unlucky enough to be on the street during peak alcohol consumption hours with few options for food. Am I the only one who gets hungry after a long, hard night of drinking? Apparently so. Along with apple pie, NASCAR and obesity, drunken midnight strolls to Taco Bell for 50 cent tacos are a true American tradition, not to be imitated correctly anywhere else. Along the same lines, European life does not permit the same style of unchecked consumerism and orgiastic self-gratification which truly makes life in America la dolce vita. Recycling and conserving natural resources is certainly a laudable goal, but there are limits to everything. For example, saving the two lemon slices leftover from the fish dinner or communally hang-drying underwear in the living room. Furthermore, the French seem to have conveniently forgotten that buildings are designed with heating systems for a reason: living human bodies need to be a kept above a certain temperature, or else they will cease living. Despite any empirical evidence to the contrary, I’m now ready to insist along with Pat Robertson that God smote the dinosaurs down into petroleum reserves precisely so that we would not have to wear sweaters indoors. Finally, apart from any other possible faults France may have, there is one grave and unforgivable sin that stands alone as a shameful black mark against the hexagon: peanut butter. Sweet Sweet Peanut Butter. Sadly, the French don’t have much taste for this quotidian delicacy, which they consider “too fattening.” Ahem. Fattening, unlike, say, the pounds of non-peanut butter that finds its way into every single meal to prevent food from being too “dry.” Then again, the French would know about eating habits, since their women have been scientifically proven to be impervious to fat. French women are somewhat less impervious, however, to a couple cartons of unfiltered Lucky Strikes and a bottle or two of red. With a bit of effort, however, I’m sure we could win them back from the dark side of the Peanut Butter Divide. What this country needs is a giant fleet of Jiff trucks that distribute free bagels laden with your choice of creamy or chunky every morning before anybody has a chance to even think about the calories that they didn’t bother to floss out of their teeth the previous evening. That and a few million tons of butter flavored nicotine gum. Despite all that is wrong with France, it’s important not to let bitterness and disappointment overtake the equally numerous enjoyable experiences that exist abroad. Take, for example, the Irish guy in the Amsterdam hostel who smoked half a gram of hashish, ate a pack of shrooms and then proceeded to spend the entire night in the shower making conversation with the faucet. Certainly that alone was worth the trip. In the meantime, though I miss you all terribly, I will survive. After all, butter is an acquired taste and the occasional Marlboro never killed anybody. Don’t cry for me, Pennsylvania. I’ll be back soon. Are you chanting naughty things about the government? Are you sensitive to high velocity rubber projectiles and tear gas? Then your ass is grass! Andrew L. Pederson is a junior in the College, studying abroad in Lyon, France. You can write to him at awl@sas. THE R7 FANTASY SESTINA BY JESSICA HO The platform started to move, sluggishly, and I knew That two minutes later I’d be standing in the aisle Searching my heart for you, Wondering if there’s any chance I’ll be missed, Searching my pockets for the fare And wishing the train would take me home soon. I always have a list of things to get done soon Written on my palm; I think I need a new Work-ethic. The right hand hands the fare To the conductor and the wrong one I’ll Keep facedown on the seat because I missed Numbers five and six on the list. You Say that I work too much but you Don’t know how I’m always behind and soon All the chores that I’ve missed Will be reborn as regrets. I knew It would happen when I glanced across the aisle Out the window down the rails, and noticed just how fair The skies were. The world’s not fair But there’s a world where I won’t take you. Across distant seas of thought, the isle Where nothing needs to get done anytime soon And the important things always feel new Lies, cloaked in sheets and scarves and tendrils of mist. Rounded peaks shrouded in sapphire mist Reach toward skies that are always fair And the sun shines with the brightness of the new Coins on grimy sidewalks that you Pick up for luck. I don’t need luck here; soon I’ll be happy on this sun-kissed isle. “Levittown! Levittown next!” rustling in the aisle Accompanies the loud call I nearly missed. The train and I will be in Trenton soon Where the station is anything but fair. I’m torn from the place where I don’t need you And thrown back to the things I always knew. Wishing for all the truths I never knew, Soon I’ll be back in the aisle thinking of you. All you need to do to ride the train is pay the fare. Jessica Ho is a freshman in the College. You can write to her at yjho@sas. APRIL 17, 2006 | FIRST CALL | V OL . VI N O . 17 HIT ME BABY ONE LAST TIME PASSOVER Continued from PAGE 1 LIZ THOMAS | THE HIT LIST THEY SAY THAT THE BEST NEWS HAPPENS when no one is looking (which explains why I just landed on the front page of the Inquirer with trolley tracks on my face.) In all likelihood, you spent last weekend staring eagerly into a bowl of Shells & Cheese rather than perusing papers. And who knows? Maybe you even found newsworthy material therein. Two birds with one stone, right? Britney just went a whole day without a visit from Child Services, proving that strange and miraculous things can happen. But in case you did miss out, these are my picks for the best stories of last week. 1. Some Parents Make Their Kids Pay for College: In a move that’s totally bumming out lots of college students, increasing numbers of middle class parents are refusing to pay the undergraduate tuition prices that are spiking faster than their offspring’s blood alcohol content. This unquestionably spells either doom or an influx of state school students. Or lots of whining and groveling. I’m predicting the third. 2. Tanning is Addictive: Scarily, the effects of tanning are similar to opiate use, and scientists have concluded in a recent study that people who tan frequently have trouble dealing with a lack of ultraviolet light. The study was, in my expert opinion, financed by a coalition of sunscreen companies. Which explains why the report was sexily slathered up before submission. Sticky… 3. Gwyneth Likes Bizarre Names: Considering that her first child’s name was Apple, it should come as little surprise that Paltrow and husband Chris Martin named their second child – born last weekend - Moses. I’m thinking that Apple got the raw (haha) end of the deal on this one; after all, she’s just fruit. Moses, on the other hand, gets his name from one of the greatest Biblical prophets to ever sport giant pieces of rock. Plus, Charlton Heston as Moses kicked some serious Egyptian ass. Is there any better version of success? 4. Soda Makes You Chunky: Although sales of soda have dipped nationwide, people are still gaining weight from hefty frappuccinos, beer, and wine. Although I’ve never even considered sampling the last two, I can formally attest that fraps are essentially milkshakes peppered with crack. Because I have sampled crack. A recent panel sponsored by Lipton Tea urged consumers to choose, shock of all shocks, tea over sodas and other high-Cal drinks. The panel then fell asleep on a rocking chair while watching reruns of The Lawrence Welk Show on PBS. 5. NASA Will Crash Stuff for Water: In 2009, NASA plans to crash a space probe into the moon – a collision big enough to see from Earth through a telescope – in an effort to detect underground traces of water on the planet. Why? One of the Bush administration’s goals is to investigate the possibility of living in colonies on the moon. Maybe the solution to finding water lies in beating things with blunt objects. After all, it worked for Moses (not Paltrow’s) in the desert. Given Bush’s affinity for all things church, I’m thinking that this plan was influenced by his picture Bible. The rest came from a night of heaving, boozing and some bad mayo. 6. CVS Likes to Shame You: To the dismay of teenagers everywhere, many CVS stores now lock their condoms in glass cases, accessible only by an employee of the store. While some are outraged by this move, CVS spokespeople claim that it’s actually intended to stop thieves. Wait, is this an actual problem? Now, I’ve been pretty broke, but life has never kicked me hard enough to inspire prophylactic stealing. Rubber bands – that’s an entirely different matter. Don’t judge me. 7. Christian Colleges Will Accept You In More Ways Than One: Because of the huge influx of college apps in recent years, more students than ever are gunning for traditionally under-populated private Christian schools. These institutions, which faced dangerously low enrollment in the 1960s and 70s, are now being bombarded by eager eighteen-year-olds. Jesus Christ released a statement on Tuesday confirming the existence of a bargain with school leaders but declined to explain the specific terms of the agreement. In a recent story, the percentage of Christian school presidents sporting beard and sandal ensembles has skyrocketed. 8. Old People Do It Slowly: An 82-year-old woman in Los Angeles was ticketed for crossing an intersection too slowly; the woman began crossing Foothill Boulevard but did not finish before the light turned red. For the record, she was walking – not driving. A rise in pedestrian accidents prompted the ticket. I’m trying to imagine a scenario whereby a cop would wait for a very slow woman to cross a large boulevard, all the while contemplating the ticket he was about to bestow on her. And what was the ticket for exactly? Slowness? Oldness? Unclearness? 9. Wear Dead People Around Your Neck: Eiwa, a Japanese jewelry company, has recently begun marketing necklaces that contain actual strands of a loved one’s DNA. Free spirited couples can purchase interlocking versions of the metal necklaces, which cost upwards of $400 a pop. I don’t know what to say about this except to accuse Eiwa of being an underground cloning organization that uses necklaces as a front. Like mob restaurants, who use fettuccini alfredo instead of necklaces. It is more creamy and delicious than metal. Trust me. 10. Moles Are Naked, Sexy: The Knoxville Zoo has just opened a naked mole-rat exhibit. Among other things, the naked mole-rat does somersaults, sits around, eats, and generally looks, well, naked. There really isn’t anything left to say about this story. Go back to your Shells & Cheese. Liz Thomas is a senior in the College. You can write to her at ecthomas@sas. Hard Squiggly Sudoku #22 http://www.dailysudoku.co.uk/sudoku/index.shtml friends even told me that he’s decided to stop keeping the holiday this year for these very reasons – he doesn’t see why he should do something he himself doesn’t wholeheartedly feel, and I agree with him completely. I think it’s great that people want to do something to connect to their heritage, but when it’s done with no understanding of it, and with no belief or even real desire to keep the traditions, then what’s the point? I am a huge believer in tradition, but not when it’s only kept up to make your parents happy or to make yourself feel like you’re doing your part. True to form, I am being a huge hypocrite here. I too am a shopper in the proverbial Judaism supermarket, basically picking and choosing which practices and observances work for me and which don’t. Sure, I keep kosher, but I don’t keep Shabbat, I don’t wear skirts all the time, and I hug boys…occasionally. I know I’m not one to talk. I just really wonder: Of all the holidays secular Jews could keep alive, why pick the one that’s the most annoying to observe? I asked this question at the Seder on the first night. It was the perfect focus group; almost everyone IRAQ Continued from PAGE 1 not have started out as the primary front for the war on terror, but it has certainly become it, and that makes the outcome of our activity there incredibly pivotal in how this conflict will play out. One simply cannot understate the importance of success in Iraq. Having established that Iraq is not quite yet embroiled in civil war and that civil war must be avoided at all costs, what can America do to avert this disaster? Well, as our increasingly less enthusiastic allies would say, therein lies the rub, right? It’s not too difficult to discern what needs to be accomplished in Iraq, but it is tremendously complex to implement. Essentially, the government needs to earn the trust of the Iraqi people. Polarizing figures like Jaafari must step down and Iraqi politicians in general DRINKING Continued from PAGE 8 said. “It also lets the kids know that their parents aren’t serious all the time.” He smiled. “We can have fun too.” I couldn’t agree more. Yuengling is always fun, and drinking with your parents is an important part of growing up. It improves your relationship with the people who raised you, and allows you to get to know them as people, rather than as parents. And while my mom and dad still persist in their parental duties (insisting that I “get a job” is their favorite), P AGE 7 at the table keeps Passover very strictly but does not keep kosher throughout the year. One response was that they like the family element. When I asked why keep all eight days even when family isn’t around, I got some blank stares, and I got the “because it’s easier to keep something for eight days than for a whole year” thing. I also asked my brother why he’s stopped keeping Passover after doing it all those years growing up, and he said because he doesn’t feel he can observe some things and not others. After speaking to all these people, and questioning all these practices and traditions, I am left feeling like I need to play devil’s advocate for a moment. While I wonder why Passover, at the same time, it almost seems obvious to me. It’s the one that stands out. It’s the one that makes you painfully obviously Jewish, without having to deal with a year-long sacrifice. When you see someone eating Matzah while you eat your Philly cheese-steak, there’s no question he’s of the tribe. Matzah’s our “essence” these days. It has become the ultimate fake-out: the bread that hides nothing is what so many of us hide behind. And while I would rather the traditions be kept than lost to the annals of history, I have a feeling that without actual introspection and belief in the practices you uphold, you’re bound to lose touch with them eventually anyway. This Passover, take a lesson from the unleavened food you’re begrudgingly swallowing. Be true to who you are, and to who your people are. If you’re keeping the traditions up, figure out what they’re all about before you walk around complaining about how much you miss cereal. Basically, if you’re going to go shopping, at least be an informed consumer. Happy Passover. Shira Bender is a sophomore in the College. You can write to her at shiratb@sas. must be willing to make substantial concessions to one another. The insurgency wants Iraq to be bogged down in civil war—that is their ultimate goal. They cannot be negotiated with. Given that, the Shia militias must be convinced to show restraint against their Sunni opponents, as difficult and unfair as it may seem to them. It is then in American hands to quell the insurgency, doubtless a trying but inevitable outcome. It is for capable diplomats like Khalilzad to see that these goals are achieved. If they are impossible, so be it, but we must try. Caleb Carr wants to lecture about our moral rights to Iraq. Defeating the temptation to cut and run, above all else, is our responsibility and moral obligation to this hopefully nascent democracy. Adam Goodman is a freshman in the College. You can write to him at adamlg@sas. popping my intoxication cherry allowed me to see them as friends as well. This summer, I can’t wait for Bracaglia family happy hours. And while I will still have to censor some of my Spring Fling stories (such as the time I drank half a handle of Banker’s Club and threw up in the sink), I know the experience will be nothing but enjoyable. Besides, at Mom and Dad’s house, I don’t have to worry about losing the keys to my High Rise apartment, and my parents never buy Banker’s Club. Kate Bracaglia is a junior in the College. You can write to her at katiej@sas. LASTCALL THE UNDERGRADUATE MAGAZINE | A PRIL 17, 2006 V OL . VI N O . 17 MAURITIUS: THE SINGAPORE OF AFRICA? BY DHINAKARAN CHINAPPEN AS THE WORLD TURNS into a global village, strategic outposts have decline. Despite world class hotels, gorgeous white sand beaches and gradually emerged: New York City, Dubai, Shanghai, Cairo, Paris, Lon- very decent green tourism, the law of diminishing returns will disdon are but a few examples. In just 41 years, Singapore has positioned place tourism from its 40% share of GDP. There is therefore is a call itself as the trade doorway to Asia, dominating the region in manufac- for transforming the island into the business center of the SADC. The face of tourism has to change no matter what, simply because its present turing, overseas, and tourism. Our attention turns to the gateway to the world’s emerging conti- structure is too volatile and dependent on world security (events such nent, Africa. Located 600 miles east of Madagascar, Mauritius, the Star as September 11th caused a 20% drop in tourism). The reputation of and Key of the Indian Ocean, is poised to have one of the brightest fu- the island around the globe as a safe destination is central to the idea of tures of any African nation. The successes of Singapore and Hong Kong transformation into a duty-free island. Though the concept was brilliant should only inspire Mauritius in its quest for economic prosperity. But and is still feasible, its financial structures were not properly constructed what are the real odds? And is the present path the correct one? to prevent illicit trade and black markets. History Apart from the sugar sector, the Mauritian Discovered and abandoned by the Government should offer financial incentives for Portuguese in the sixteenth century, local and foreign private companies to purchase Mauritius obtained its name a censtocks from the SADC region and to represent themselves on the Stock Exchange of Mauritius. tury later when the Dutch re-occupied At the end of 2003, 280 fund management comthe island and named it after Prince panies were in operation, with a total NAV of more Mauritz of Nassau. Rats and Maroon than US$9billion, up 50% on the previous year. slaves ultimately punished the colonizOne major attraction is that companies have acers who were supposedly responsible for the disappearance of the legendcess to the Double Tax Treaties with 32 countries, ary dodo. The French were the first to including China, India, France and the United reap the benefits of their occupation, Kingdom. Offshore insurance companies are also but in 1810, the British came back to welcome, though only fewer than 30 companies take revenge on the French. Both the are licensed to operate at present. Even though French and the English brought in Mauritius has adopted a safe, vigilant and wary indentured laborers, artists and slaves. approach to Offshore Banking, with stringent apThe British recognized the strategic plications for Offshore Banking Units (less then location, with India and Asia open for 10 at present), the Government has realized the trade to the East, and with Europe just huge potential for foreign investment in Africa over and above. Mauritius would be a crucial military base for control of and around the world via its financial network. Should SADC economic the southern area of the Indian Ocean. 1968 saw a peaceful handover of activities grow, Mauritius could stand as the grand winner. Double Tax power from the British Government to new independent Mauritius. Treaties with most key countries in the region, such as Botswana, and The economy diversified from a single crop (sugar cane) as the gov- South Africa, have already been ratified. ernment of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, now considered the father Ties to neighbors In addition, Mauritius’s cultural and historical ties with India ensure of nation, strengthened the textile industry and the tourism sector. Sir Aneerood Jugnauth led strong 1980s growth, while Paul Berenger and that it will always enjoy a major link with Asia. The Indian government his counterparts were still trying to strengthen the financial and fiscal is more than ready to help Mauritius: one Indian company has recently sectors. Since growth has slowed to 4%, the government is taking radi- planned to establish an electronic network within more than 20 councal measures to attract more foreign direct investment and increase rev- tries in mainland Africa, with the central help of Mauritius. The United enue from the banking sector. If Mauritius hopes to live up to one of Nations Global E-Government Readiness Survey has placed Mauritius its emblems, Star and Key of the Indian Ocean, its GDP has to at least as number one in terms of e-government for 2005. Tremendous effort double by 2020, in order to make funds available for the country’s infra- to diversify the economy has led to the construction of two cyber towers, structural development in transportation system and technology. one of which has been in operation since 2003 and was named the most Because Mauritius cannot depend on surrounding nations for intelligent building in the world in its construction year. Indian compawater, as Singapore does, it has always tried to preserve its wildlife and nies such as Infosys are ready to take advantage of the high literacy (over maintain a clean, delicate ecological balance, one of the many reasons 95 %) and lingual abilities of the Mauritian population. Indeed, Frantourists pour onto the island each year. However, Mauritius has a great cophone and Anglophone countries are targets for the new cyber era. deal to learn from Singapore. Africans also do not consider Mauritians to be as foreign as they would consider the Europeans or the Chinese, for example. This diplomatic Building Exports While Mauritius seeks to catalyze growth in the economies of its card is essential for local acceptance. Mauritians have always helped their African neighbors. MauriAfrican brothers and sisters, it will be difficult to solve Africa’s myriad of problems. Sugar cane yield per hectare tian experts have set up financial sectors in Mauritius is one of the highest in the Mauritius is poised to have in 5 countries over the last two years, inworld and Mauritius ranks among the cluding Madagascar. The ideology of the one of the brightest futures ten leading world sugar producers. Such ‘Intelligent Island’, proposed by several a reputation has encouraged the govgovernments, can only be maintained if of any African country. But ernment of Mozambique to literally give investment in the educational and social what are the real odds? And away land to the Mauritian government sector is increased to offset the shortage in for exploitation. Mozambique and other trained personnel in the information and is the present path correct? neighboring countries can only benefit communications technology sector. As far from the local production of sugar, as it as the Exclusive Economic Zones (200 provides jobs for the locals as well as the nautical miles radius around the island) are end product itself. Sugar companies directing operations abroad from concerned, Mauritius is glad to welcome the use of high resolution satMauritius are concrete examples of how the future could look if Mauri- ellite images from India’s satellites to track down plankton, the food tius becomes the region’s financial tower. for tuna and sardines. The idea actually underlines a project to make Even though agriculture has always been one of Mauritius’s main Mauritius and Madagascar the seafood hub of the region. A fishing sectors, the EU’s recent cut in quota prices has hit the economy with an partnership between the two nations has recently been formed. Exportestimated loss of 4 billion euros, perhaps prompting a more rapid cen- ing seafood to mainland Africa is an option. However, for this to happen tralization of the Mauritian sugar industry. With regard to manufactur- on a very large scale, Mauritius will need to develop bigger port facilities, ing high class textile, Africa seems to be the solution. Labor in China and especially, in comparison with Singapore and its reputed sea port faciliIndia is much cheaper than in Mauritius, so the island has set its objec- ties and nine airport runways. tive on countries like Madagascar and Mozambique, where labor prices The above description paints a bright future for the Republic of can still be competitive. Proximity is vital for diplomatic negotiations. Mauritius. Mauritius has recently addressed issues of corruption and In addition, the US Senate’s Africa Growth and Opportunity Act public safety, and such problems should always be in the limelight be(AGOA) will only favor Mauritian investors. The AGOA provides duty- cause they are a stable, working government’s most vulnerable shortfall. and quota-free exportation of textiles and other products from African With these tools in hand, Mauritius is the place to be for business, at countries to the US. At least, the Republic should invest much more in least within the SADC. Africa is a large continent with multiple oppornow-stable Madagascar or other potential SADC countries. The South tunities for investment. Beyond that, Mauritians should not forget their African Development Community is a group of 15 countries via which business ethics: Africans are not only their business partners, but also Mauritius plans to increase regional trade. These countries which can their brothers. If Mauritius is to take a different position from the ones produce their own cloth and therefore encounter no issues with second taken by previous Western countries in African business, its approach or third party non-AGOA countries, as the AGOA stipulates that raw should be love, compassion and discipline, as the island should also materials should be produced locally or regionally. serve to help a continent in great danger. Both the sugar and the textile industries serve as security blocks for the economy and while tourism, which is the government’s main source Dhinakaran Chinappen is a junior in the College. You can write to him of income, is booming, it should eventually slow down and ultimately at dchinapp@seas.upenn.edu BRACAGLIA FAMILY HAPPY HOUR BY KATE BRACAGLIA AS A NAIVE PRE-TEEN SUCKLING the teats of adolescence, I always wondered why after knocking back a few Rollin’ Rocks, my dad would start belting out Joe Cocker songs at the dinner table and recollecting the time his college fraternity built a pool out of large sandbags. I found it equally odd when, after finishing off a bottle of Chianti, he persuaded my classmates to hold a chair-throwing contest at my high school graduation party. Similarly, I could not fathom why eggnog drove my mom to perform interpretative dance to the “Twelve Days of Christmas” every year at the family holiday party. It took a mere semester of college (and many, many late night fraternity parties) to realize that my parents partake in the same shenanigans as many university students: drinking. At first, such a discovery troubled me. My freshman year drinking exploits had always felt deliciously sinful, and nothing killed the debauchery quicker than the realization that my parents have shared the same hobby for the last thirty years. It was awkward, watching my dad down gin and tonics and pretending I had no idea what tipsy felt like. Luckily, time was on my side. By the time I hit 21 (okay, 20), my parents allowed me to partake in the ritual Bacchanalia. This time, as father belted out “You are so beautiful,” I joined in merrily, a glass of Merlot in my hand. Almost immediately, I was able to conclude: drinking with your parents is really weird. When I drink with my friends, there are certain rituals we enjoy upholding. We like to talk about the last time we were drinking and how wasted we got. We like to play drinking games. We like to dish/flirt/make out with attractive members of the opposite sex and blast 80’s music while dancing around the common rooms of our High Rise South apartments. These rituals are particularly uncomfortable with one’s parents. Inevitable difficulties arise right away: do you admit that you have been wasted before or that you know the rules to multiple drinking games or have listened to Billy Idol on repeat for hours on end? Do you bust a move in front in front of the dishwasher? And flirting with your parents? Gross. Admittedly, I was skeptical to pop the parental-intoxication cherry, yet as I continued downing Yuenglings, my father’s stories seemed to take on a life of their own, and for once, I stopped judging his tales, and started enjoying them. His face lit up like the Philadelphia skyline and he gestured extensively. Accounts of days past revealed a youthful idealism tinged with the wisdom of Grandmother Willow from Disney’s Pocahontas. I was absolutely entranced. I felt proud to be born of a man whose drunken ramblings rivaled even the most hilarious of fraternity clowns. Looking back, the experience with my father seemed a proud moment. Yet I couldn’t help but wonder what it was like for him. Curious, I decided to do the unthinkable: I decided to interview my father about drinking with me. Not surprisingly, the interview made me feel like it was my first time all over again. Our conversation mirrored the clumsy progression of our initial inebriating experience; at first, my dad stammered and coughed, yet as he continued, his thoughts gradually became clearer. “It was initially awkward,” he told me, between stutters, “because I thought you would be immature about it. What is she going to do? I wondered. Guzzle down her beer and say I want another one?” he recalled, excitement pouring forth in his retelling. “Then I saw that that wasn’t happening, and I realized that maybe you‘d developed half a brain.” (This seemed like a bad time to mention all the times I had guzzled down beers and reached for seconds, so I kept quiet, and let my dad continue.) He began to wax philosophical. “[Parent/child drinking] makes the parents realize that their kids are no longer kids; they’re adults,” Continued on PAGE 7
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