Alexandrİa Landmarks
Transcription
Alexandrİa Landmarks
Alexandrİa Landmarks Alexandria New Library The old Aiexanc'la ı 3I-'-ı 9Si?3 s_ec'c'2300 -,3a's ago in the Ptolemaic era duıing in3 'e gn :'''Ptolemy Filadlfos''' The library waS a CUltUra arc 'ı:e,ıectual complex for all scientists and a source of knowledge to the Mediterranean region. Now. the Old Alexandria Library renewed by establishing the New Alexandria Library io be one of the biggest scientific and cultural centers specialized in the region affairs and its culture, science and arts to attract scientists from all over the world to Alexandria as a world center for culture and knowledge. :,ala':'a -a'a-, -''a'.::.: S[ıaü'x' : -':_-oraı'y L brary for the bIind. Planetarium. Scienıae iuliıseum Scı_ pts The Ne,,', it includes: The central Librar1 . Yoııt:: [- Museum, Antiquities Museuı-n Tine n1ernatlonal lnstitute for lnformation Studies' Conference Center and its services. The inauguration New Alexandria Library ',',as :- 16 October 2002. iİ \\ias a ,',C' : celebration, attended by so'ı'e :f the world leaders and Ce :3a: :heads of 80 countrıes' Kom El Dekka The Roman Amphitheatre Discovered recently in the area of Kom Al-Dekka near the Roman museum, tt consists of 12 rows of semi-circular marble benches for up to 800 spectators display halls and mosaic-arena. It is considered the only relic of its kind in Egypt. ln Ptolemaic times. ihls area was known as the Park of Pan, a recreational garden surrounded by Roman villas and bathes. El Anfushi Tombs -'3: - ---:'Ras Al.Teen 3_:.aT]e aıa \,',ere = _ ''. 1901 A.D -z'.'3 ız:":: ac3JI 250 B'C. ciscı":'=: aad-=''=--':- Thes: *=..:_- lcrn5s are decoraıec ,',; th piCtures of Egyptiaı] ieri]es and daily life, besides a grafflt dates back to the same period. Pompey's Pİllar ]:- .3 İ tc:-: thlrd ,=--.--; - I : s a Z:- '.2 - - --a-':' :-: Emperor --- ::-: -- -'=: --:-a . ''-- --= Terp:e c'Serapts ,,=. It dates back red granite aa Diocletian Ei Sha"h.t i\Jtrr-rnmnl;e The Catacombs of Kom El.Shoqafa This cemetery, a blend of Pharaonıc and Roman art, is on three ]eveİs' lt houses the Triclinium. where relatives used to sit on stone benches and hold an anniversary for their deceased, in addition to being a central tomb with reliefs of bearded serpents. lnside, there are 2nd century statues of Sobek and Anubis wearing Roman armour. Alexandria lslamic Landmarks El-Gomruk and El-Anfushi are interesting neighbourhoods to explore, for their Souks (markets) and streetlife as well as Ottoman mosques. mashrabiyadecorated houses, cisterns and the old city walls. El-Attareen Mosque It is so called due io its location nearby Eı-Attareen market (Souk). lt dates back to the l4th century, and is adjacent to an ancient mosque established by Amr lbn EI-Aas. known as the "Thousand Mosque". - Column The Mosque of EI-Mursi Abu El-Abbas Dedicated to the patron of Alexandria's fishermeı_ sailors (Sheikh El_Saleh El-lVursi Abu El Abbas;. Tı a.ı s s the city's biggest mosque lt has been built in an Andalusian style with four domes and a towering minaret. Qaitbey Fort Located on the northern tip of the Eastern Harbour, Sultan Qaitbey's Fort is an Alexandrian landmark. The foıt is on the original site of Pharos, Alexandria's ancient light-house, built in 279 B.C. and topped with a statue of Poseidon. Although Pharos was restored at various times, it had crumbled in the 1Sth century A.D. Today, the fort houses a mosque and the Naval Museum; it also provides wonderful views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea. The Submerged Monuments Recently, it has been disco,ıered many of the submerged monuments under water in ihe Eastern Harbour and to the east of Qaitbey Fort it Knoı,vn as "Cleopatra Empire" referring to the old criy of Alexandria wiih its colorful palaces, rich inscriptions, ships and more than 5000 Pharaonic and Roman statues located opposrte Qaitbey fort. A Roman style diving center is located in the Greek Club next to the fort, which enables visitors to see both Pharos and Cleopatra cities housing her palace, ruins of her solar boat and ruins of an aircraft from World War ll. For information: Head office, Alexandria Dive 23,26 July Road, El-Anfushi, near the Naval Scouts Club. Tel.'0314832045 The Conference Centre Located at El Shatby, it is equipped with audio-visual means, closed- circuit TV., direcldial telephone services, separate booths for simultaneous interpretation and information, security and parking areas, It also houses a theatre supported by the latest equipments for theatre, Cinema ConCeıt and opera shows. Stanly Bridge : Staüts in front of rr long. 490 El Saraya casino till Syria St. with