5 - French Embassy in Ireland
Transcription
5 - French Embassy in Ireland
2010 I’m going to France I’m going to France EDITORIAL You have chosen to come to France to pursue your studies. For students like you, who will go to have careers in such diverse fields as engineering, law, research and education, medicine and business, France is a nation with an attractive lifestyle and culture. France is a centre of ideas, of rich cultural activity and world-class scientific research. To choose an example that everybody will appreciate, 2011 will see the 100th anniversary of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry being awarded to a scientist of international renown: Marie Curie. It is the country where Curie conducted her groundbreaking research that you have chosen to continue your own studies. The CNOUS and CROUS network is here to welcome you. We coordinate student affairs at the national level, and one of our main priorities is integrating foreign students. The French government has drawn up a quality charter regarding the resources available to welcome foreign students, with the aim of enhancing the profile of the higher education opportunities we offer. Today everybody involved in this welcome process – CNOUS and CROUS above all – is working together to help you achieve your academic goals in France. For many years now “I am going to France”, available in a variety of languages, has been the reference handbook for those wishing to plan their stay before leaving their own country; this guide provides useful information on choosing a course, preparing for your departure, as well as on the practical and administrative aspects of your stay. The contacts and advice contained in this guide will prove invaluable in answering all the questions you may have: how to fit in to the higher education system, how to find accommodation, how to obtain a residence permit and organise health insurance etc… 4 - I’m going to France Editorial CNOUS and CROUS work to help implement the international policies of the Ministry for Education, Higher Education and Research, the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, the universities and other higher education institutions, working in close partnership with these institutions throughout France. In addition to accommodation in university halls of residence, where more than 25% or residents are international students, our regional centres have established a number of welcome facilities which you can discover when you arrive, or in advance on the CNOUS and CROUS websites. Go online to find out more as soon as you have decided upon your destination. We offer you this guide as our way of saying welcome to France. Have a great stay! François Bonaccorsi Director of the CNOUS 5 - I’m going to France I’m going to France INTRODUCTION Welcome to the CNOUS International students’ guide to life and higher education in France, which is designed to help all overseas students who wish to study in France. This document is mainly aimed at those who are eligible for French grants. Copies of these brochures are widely available in no less than 170 French cultural centres around the world. The aim of the CNOUS International students’ guide to studying in France is to provide prospective students with useful information and to help them make the most of their studies in France. The subjects that we will be covering in this brochure range from organizing studies to getting to know the French lifestyle. During an international student grant-holder’s stay in France, the CNOUS and CROUS will be there every step of the way. CNOUS and CROUS provide a welcome upon arrival as well as information and help with administrative procedures concerning both schooling and finances during the course of studies. These valuable contacts aim to help students succeed. 7 - I’m going to France 20 questions to ask yourself before you set off I’m going to France 20 questions to ask yourself before you set off 1.How long in advance do I need to start getting organised? (p. 46) 2.Where can I get an Application Form? (p. 46 and p. 47) 3. How do I find out the French equivalent of my qualifications? (p. 49) 4. What can I bring through Customs? (p. 59, p. 60, p. 61, p. 62, p. 63, p. 64) 5. What documents do I need to take to the “Prefecture” (police headquarters) to obtain my temporary student resident’s card? (p. 70, p. 71, p. 72) 6. How are the CNOUS overseas students grant services organised? (See the: “Overseas Student French Government grant-holders’ section” p. 261) 7. Where can I find French language classes? (p. 98) 8. How do I obtain a student card? (p. 69) 9. How much are the enrolment fees going to cost? (p. 54 and p. 69) 10. Can I change subjects or schools during my time in France? (p. 181) 10 - I’m going to France 20 questions to ask yourself before you set off 11. Do I have sufficient health cover? (p. 114) 12. How do I, to whom and when should I apply for a grant? (p. 55) 13. Can I have more than one grant? (p. 55) 14. How much money does a student need to cover monthly expenses? (p. 54 and p. 55) 15. How do I apply for a room in student accommodations? (p. 75) 16. How do you get access to the university canteens? (p. 74) 17. Can overseas students work and study at the same time? (p. 79) 18. What student services do the ‘œuvres universitaires’ provide? (p. 79) 19. What do I need to know about driving in France? (p. 116) 20.How do I keep in touch with France and French culture when I go back to my home country? (p. 187) *BGF: French Government grant holders. 11 - I’m going to France I’m going to France CONTENTS Éditorial .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Introduction .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.4 2. Before setting off p.7 How to plan your stay in France p.46 CampusFrance p.46 Applying to a French university for undergraduate studies through the DAP system p.47 All you need to know about: Are my qualifications recognised in France p.49 French language test: the TCF p.49 How to apply for a long-stay VISA, removing the requirements for shortterm resident’s cards p.50 Short term Visa: “student entrance exams” p.52 Practical information: the Ministry of Education’s ‘student p.53 portal’ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 questions to ask yourself .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................... p.10 1.Your host country: ‘La France’ The birth of a nation Key dates in French history .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . A modern country Institutions Administration A Competitive Economy The French economy today France’s ranking on a global scale .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . p.19 p.19 p.26 p.26 p.27 p.28 p.29 p.30 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Discover the country Geography ‘La Douce France’ France’s population The Environment Find out what the French are all about .... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . French cultural events Museums and exhibitions Cultural events .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.31 p.31 p.31 p.34 p.36 p.36 p.39 p.39 p.40 How am I going to pay for my studies in France? Necessary resources Applying for grants All you need to know about: Checklist of essential documents .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.54 p.54 p.55 .. p.56 ............................. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 3. Settling in Arriving in France p.59 Customs p.59 All you need to know about: What to do when you get to Paris p.68 First administrative procedure: enrolment p.68 Validating your long-stay visa p.70 The temporary resident’s p.71 permit .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . .................................... • .. . . . . . . ............................................ 12 - I’m going to France Contents “Œuvres universitaires” Student information p.73 services University life starts at the CROUS p.73 The university canteen service ‘At the heart of student life’ p.74 Student accommodation p.75 Temporary employment service p.79 Working while studying p.79 CROUS student welfare services p.81 ‘Le dossier social étudiant’ p.81 CROUS cultural policy p.82 The Franco-German youth office (OFAJ) p.84 ‘Œuvres universitaires’ overseas student information services p.85 All you need to know about: Local and regional “œuvres universitaires et scolaires” p.87 student welfare centres .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - .. . . . . . . . University diplomas All you need to know about: Teacher training courses in teaching French All you need to know about: Pedagogical research body Published works on teaching .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.102 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.102 • • .. . . . . . . .. . . . p.103 p.104 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ................ 4. Getting into the swing of French life .. .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Everything you need to know about finding accommodation p.108 Where can I find offers of accommodation? p.109 All you need to know about: A few pointers before you p.110 start renting ................. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . French eating habits You are what you eat… Restaurants All you need to know about: Examples of average living expenses ................................. p.111 p.111 p.111 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.112 .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sport at university in France All you need to know about: FFSU regional offices • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.91 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.93 Social Security and student insurance cover Social Security Student insurance companies ‘les mutuelles étudiants’ All you need to know about: Special procedures for grant-holders .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.95 p.95 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.96 • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • French social cover Healthcare for everyone Students healthcare What to do if you have to go to hospital Pharmacies .. . . . . . . ............. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.96 A modern system of communication On the road in France Internal flights Public town transport Postal and telephone services All you need to know about: ‘La Poste’ in a nutshell Internet .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Learning French as a Foreign language p.98 Learning French prior to coming to France p.98 Learning French in France p.98 French national diplomas: DILF, DELF and DALF p.99 The Alliance Française diplomas p.101 .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................. .. . . . . . • • .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .................................... p.114 p.114 p.114 p.115 p.115 p.116 p.116 p.117 p.117 p.118 p.119 p.119 .. 13 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Consumerism French banks Distribution Banking services All you need to know about: The Euro A couple of ideas for holidays The international student card .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • p.120 p.120 p.120 p.120 Studying at a French university Broad area study subjects - The LMD system - The Licence - How to choose the right ‘Licence’ - Which Masters program? Post-graduate research cycle - The doctorat Vocational or specialised courses - ‘Licence professionnelle’ - MIAGE, MSG and MST courses - IUP vocational courses - IUFM’s 3rd cycle vocational courses - ‘Le Magistère’ - ‘Le DRT’ - Engineering courses at university - The Master Pro (ex- DESS) Health studies .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . p.121 p.122 p.122 . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Media, culture and leisure The French Media The French audiovisuals galaxy Theatre, cinema and cultural activities A museum in each town Libraries and sources of information Boarding houses, lodgings, youth hostels Sport and keeping fit .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....................... .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .................................. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.123 p.123 p.123 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.124 p.125 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.125 p.126 p.127 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .............................. 5. Studying in France French higher education system p.132 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A few guidelines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.132 French higher education establishments & disciplines p.135 Short courses p.135 Long courses p.135 ........................ .............................. ............................... Higher education: Short vocational courses (BTS, DUT, DEUST) p.137 Useful Information: ONISEP and CampusFrance p.139 French higher education system organigram p.140 .. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 - I’m going to France p.141 p.141 p.142 p.142 p.142 p.145 p.147 p.147 p.148 p.148 p.150 p.150 p.150 p.151 p.151 p.151 p.151 p.151 p.154 Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ p.157 Preparation classes p.158 - Preparatory classes in literature and the arts p.158 - Preparation courses in Science-related subjects p.159 - BCPST preparation courses p.159 - Preparation courses in Economics and Business p.160 The ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ p.160 Engineering schools p.162 Business and management schools p.164 Other ‘Grandes Ecoles’ p.165 Other prestigious institutions p.167 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . Contents Courses in vocational subjects Social work Aeronautical studies Agriculture, ‘agri-business’ Paramedical studies Architecture Creative arts Fine arts Professions in cultural heritage Performing arts Music and opera studies Dance Audio-visual arts Images and Sound Journalism Interpreting and translation Other disciplines Agricultural studies .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . ..................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................................ ....................................... .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .......................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Making the most of your studies Your study plan Changing courses Finding the right path of study European programmes .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . ............... p.169 p.169 p.169 p.169 p.169 p.170 p.170 p.170 p.172 p.173 p.174 p.175 p.175 p.175 p.176 p.176 p.176 p.178 p.180 p.180 p.180 p.181 p.181 6. Keeping in contact with France University addresses (international student services and SCUIO) p.200 .. . . Research and Higher Education Centres .. . . . . . . . . p.213 Student insurance companies ............................. p.215 Mutuelles de l’USEM branch p.219 listing and addresses .. . . . . ‘Cité internationale universitaire de Paris’ affiliated establishments .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tourist offices (in university towns) Specialised schools p.227 .. . . p.229 .. . . . . . p.231 Specialised information centres p.239 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Map of education authorities and départements, dialling codes and post codes p.242 .. . A network of contacts Building a network during your stay in France Maintaining and expanding your network after your return home Keeping in touch with France .. p.186 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.186 .. . . ..... Glossary .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Useful web sites p.186 p.187 Appendices Index .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.250 ......................................... p.254 The CNOUS and CROUS .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Useful addresses .. . . . . . . . . . . . . Education office telephone numbers and addresses .................. p.244 p.256 p.192 The overseas French government grant holder .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.261 Credits .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.270 p.198 15 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” The birth of a nation The birth of a nation Key dates in French history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 19 A modern country Institutions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A competitive economy . . . . . . . . . . The French economy today. . . . . . . France’s ranking on a global scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 26 p. 28 p. 28 p. 29 p. 30 Discover the country Geography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘La Douce France’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Population of France .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The environment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Find out what the French are all about.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 31 p. 31 p. 34 p. 35 p. 36 Cultural life Museums and exhibitions . . Cultural events .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 39 p. 40 Your host country “la France” The birth of a nation Key dates in French History From the beginning to 1214 From an amalgamation of tribes who were constantly at war with each other, a nation was born. Over centuries, divided territories were reunited under the reign of a monarchy whose power was slow to reach its peak: and so after many an ordeal, France was constructed. What do we know about France’s first inhabitants? Popular imagery remembers ‘France’s ancestors the Gauls’, but there were a number of very diverse local populations. Many centuries before the Gauls, other tribes had already populated the France that we know today. We do not know a great deal about France’s distant ancestors, but traces of their existence have been found in some of the country’s finest prehistoric sites. France’s fertile land and mild climate have seen tribes come and go and even settle. These invasions caused the weaker tribes to back down, different races to mix and different types of blood to intermingle. Therefore even though most of the French territory was occupied by the Celts in the days of Julius Caesar, there has never been one ethnic group in Gaul. The Gauls were evidently divided into several dozen tribes. Incapable of joining forces against the threat of new invaders, they called upon the help of the Roman legions. For five centuries, the people of Gaul reaped the benefits that came with the peace of the Roman Empire. The Gallo-Romans contributed to fending off the Barbarians beyond the Rhine and Danube rivers. Meanwhile, Christianity pervaded the country. After the first persecutions, the Edict of Constantine enabled the Church to become powerful. However, then came the decadent era of the Roman Empire. An adventurous and cunning Frank leader called Clovis emerged, and with his conquests reunited scattered territory. After accepting to be baptised Clovis king of the Franks, the founder of the Merovingian dynasty gained support from the Church. But at the time of his death his kingdom was split between his descendants. Compared with the Gallo-Roman epoch, the Merovingian era was noted for its decadence. During these uncertain times the Church was the only thing that morally held the nation together, striving to maintain an ideal. At that time religious life was at its peak. Out of the Merovingian chaos then emerged the Pepinnites (Pepin the Short’s followers). After Charles Martel, conqueror of the battle of Saracens at Poitiers in 732, his son Pepin the Short was proclaimed king by the pope. In 800 Charles (Charlemagne), son of Pepin the Short was crowned king in Rome. A new Empire was created under the strong rule of Charlemagne; his reign was one of great cultural renaissance and saw the development of free education for everyone. Bitter battles took their toll on the Carolingians who could not hold out against new waves of invasions. As the Carolingians were incapable of defending the masses, they often left this task to the tribal leaders. To their disadvantage, they hastily moved towards Feudalism. At this time, France saw the rise of a caste of landowners, who possessed a military-like power. Feudal Lordships multiplied and were then inherited by later generations. In this new hierarchical society, vassal and sovereign masters bound people to each other. Feudalism had constructed a pyramid where the King and the sovereign masters were at the top, but the power was decentralised as it lay with the private landowners. The founder of the Capetian dynasty, Hugh Capet, who owned but a patch of land in Ile de France, was hoisted on to the throne by the Church who acted on behalf of a failing Carolingian army. Hugh Capet seemed particularly weak in comparison with the powerful lords around him. However, with the clergy’s support, the monarchy managed to consolidate. King Louis VI’s rise to the throne marked a turning point. He fought against the less noble of the pillaging lords, did justice and intervened in the system of private kingdoms. During this time, 19 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” the Church sent the chivalry on long expeditions to prepare to free The Holy Land (the Crusades). Philip II Augustus (who quadrupled the size of his territory) had to fight the ‘Plantagenêts’ (owners of a large part of land in western France) to ward off the permanent danger that they represented for his dynasty. The victory of the battle of Bouvines helped to establish his authority across the kingdom. He was the first Capetian king to neglect the duty of anointing his son (the heir to the throne) during his lifetime (Louis VIII easily took over the throne). He thought that the royal authority was strong enough to do without the prerequisite unction. Feudal France 1214-1515 Modest to the core and having overcome many difficulties and dangers, the Capetian dynasty was slow to assert itself. The king gave up the role of suzerain in order to become a sovereign. Louis IX was the most virtuous person in the dynasty. The man who was to become ‘St. Louis’ went on to model everything he did on the example that had been set by his predecessor. With authority and wisdom, he strove to prevent corruption and to let justice reign: a noble ideal for a world that was dominated by violence and force. After the duller reign of Philip III the Bold, St. Louis’s grandson Philip the Fair’s reign could not have been more different. With his jurists, he maintained a tough policy, shunted royal power towards absolutism and laid the foundations for strong government and administrative organisation. Following the reigns of Philip’s three sons, the crown was passed on to younger members of the family (1328), the Valois. The country did not seem to suffer from the change in the monarchy. Under the Valois Dynasty, royal power was well established, and France was known as the richest and most densely populated state in Europe. But the Hundred Years War jeopardised the Valois Dynasty’s chance to progress. On the death of king Charles VI (‘le petit roi de Bourges’), and as Joan of Arc emerged and was assigned the task of driving the English out of France, Charles VII was defeated by Henry V of England at Agincourt (1415). After 20 - I’m going to France the Consecration of Rheims, the Virgin martyr made it easier for the French to unite and gave the resistance a decisive boost. In spite of the ruin the country had accumulated, one has to admire France’s ability to bounce back; there was quick industrial and commercial recovery of which the ‘bourgeoisie’ took great advantage. But the king still had to beat a coalition of lords. For several generations, of all the lords of the coalition, the Dukes of Burgundy, had proved to be the biggest threat to the monarchy. King Louis XI’s reign represented a step towards unity and absolutism in France. Patient and cunning, no airs and graces nor the slightest bit pompous, he intended to be the sole master. As he was well aware of the economic situation, he instituted good economic reforms: established a courier service, set up markets and promoted craftsmen and shop owners. Nevertheless he still had to fight the great feudal lords such as Charles the Foolish. After Charles the Foolish died, Burgundy became part of France. King Louis XII’s reign coincided with a period of great economic growth. The middle classes became richer and there were many changes in society. At the time of Louis XII’s death (1st January 1515) the country was flourishing. Renaissance and reform 1515-1648 The dazzling Renaissance dominated the XVI century. Charles VIII and Louis XII cavalcades in Italy opened their eyes to a more prestigious way of life. When they returned to France, a Revolution broke out. The French civilisation was thus modelling itself on the ‘Great age’ (period before the Middle Ages). Francis I and his royal court generously promoted artists and architects (Leonardo Da Vinci et al.). He ordered that the Louvre Palace be restored and many ‘chateaux’ were constructed, e.g. Chambord, Chenonceau. Under his reign, France underwent great intellectual renewal. The Concordat of Bologna ensured that the monarchy was well thought of by the Clergy. Meanwhile, the government system had been greatly improved. In spite of the The birth of a nation amazing victory at Marignan (1515), Francis I experienced serious international problems. His son Henry II continued to be at war with Austria. For Henry II, the Reform brought yet more harm than good. Under Francis I ’s rule, repression remained sporadic. The new king Francis II (1559-1560), less tolerant than his father, was arrested for heresy, and burnt to death at the stake all those who were against him. Catherine de Medecis played an influential role during Francis II’ s short reign and then went on to take regency in the name of her second son Charles IX who did not have any strong religious beliefs. The most ghastly horror of this period climaxed at the Massacres of St. Bartholomew (24th August 1572). Under king Henry III the dynastic issue got caught up with the passionate world of religion: the royalty’s power and the country’s unity came under threat. On the death of Henry III, Henry de Navarre who later became Henry IV had to face the ‘Ligues’ (coalition of the Roman Catholic Church) and the support of their Spanish allies. The Edict of Nantes (1598) ensured the co-existence of the two confessions and soothed the Protestants troubled minds. However Henry IV had to carry out the great task of re-establishing order in the country. Yet another giant step was taken towards an Absolute Monarchy. The King made Sully (Maximilien de Béthune) his minister and assigned him the role of straightening out the budget. Louis XIII entrusted the Cardinal of Richelieu, in whom he saw the making of a great politician, the task of restoring France’s finances after the Wars of Religion. The Cardinal managed to see through all three of his designs: he subdued the Protestant rebellion by seizing La Rochelle, incessantly made the Aristocracy tow the line against their will, and made a stand in the Thirty Years War fighting the Austrians to victory. On the Cardinal’s death, shortly after the death of Louis XIII, 14th May 1643, Absolute Monarchy had firmly taken root. The Regent of France, Anne of Austria, who alongside Mazarin ruled in the name of her son Louis XIV had to face up to the revolt of politicians and princes. Mazarin’s flexible, cautious and clever character meant that he bent but never broke. The revolt was a good test before an Absolute Monarchy was to be finally established. The attempted Revolution turned out to have had the opposite effects of what had been planned. The rise and fall of the absolute monarchy 1648-1789 After the death of Mazarin, Louis XIV (The Sun King) wanted to assume absolute power (the Divine Right of Kings). Every aspect of his rule was inspired by his thirst for glory both for himself and his kingdom. While it seemed as though the Aristocracy was fairly ‘domesticated’ the important positions were given to people of lower birth, such as the likes of Colbert. Determined to keep first place in Europe, in the beginning Louis XIV held happy wars. The king’s great literary interests led the way for the triumph of Classicism (Molière, Racine, La Fontaine, Blaise Pascal). However, as time went on he faced more and more problems. The War of the succession of Spain left a trail of misfortunes throughout a rather impoverished France. During these unfortunate times in Louis XIV’s reign, a decimated Royal family went through successive periods of mourning. At the time of Louis XIV’s death in 1715, Philip of Orleans became Regent of France in the name of young Louis XV. When his uncle died, Louis XV would become heir to the throne after the death of Cardinal de Fleury. During this Age of Enlightenment (Voltaire, Rousseau, Benjamin Franklin, Lavoisier, Diderot) a new state of mind developed. 21 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” Philosophers guided by reason wanted to transform political and social order. The circulation of new ideas played an important part in the run up to the Revolution. Louis XVI began his reign in 1774, with a serious mistake: the recall of the members of Parliament that were made to tow the line by Maupertius. The Magistrates took back their obstruction work. Turgot, (controller general of Finances) who was following up a plan of Reform, came up against too many obstacles, and the king did not support his efforts. A coalition of financial interests undermined the monarchy; the privileged joined forces with the people who wanted to do away with absolutism. Louis XVI was incapable of fighting his opponents and avoiding going bankrupt, so was obliged to call upon the help of Necker who he saw as the one to save the day, and then announced that there would be a meeting of The States General. been planned. The French Revolution, the Consulate and the 1st Empire 1789-1815 The States General was speedily transformed into the ‘Constituent Assembly’ (9 thJuly- 30 th September 1791), where the third estate played an influential role (in fact it was the third estate of the ‘Bourgeoisie’). After Bastille was taken on the 14th July 1789, symbol of absolute royalty, the people took notice of their power. The Aristocracy decided to abolish their privileges and the Assembly drew up the Human Rights and Citizens act. In June 1791, the King made an attempt to flee the country, but he was caught up and arrested in Varennes. Louis XVI officially accepted the Constitution (14th September1791). From now on, the monarch and the new Assembly, the ‘Legislative’ (1st October 1791-10th August 1792) had to work together to ensure that France prospered and its people remained content. The War against Austria was declared. Right from the first defeat, the king was accused of treason by the patriots, who then set nation’s united forces against the monarchy. Meanwhile the Federates arrived in Paris and the installation 22 - I’m going to France of the Insurrectionary Commune provided the perfect opportunity to carry out the attack on the Tuileries (10th August 1792). With the ‘Convention’ (20 th September 1792- 26 th October 1795) came the dawn of the First Republic. The constitution of the First Republic was drafted by the Convention in 1793. French Armies went on to attack and marked the beginning of the battle of the Conquests. Louis XVI was executed 21st January 1793. The Montagnards, leaders of the Assembly were forced to fight the enemy and the enemy within (which represented a rather brief outburst of Federalism). The Mass up-rise enabled clarification of the Military situation, whilst the Revolutionary government was behind the organisation of ‘the Terror’. Alongside the Committee of Public Safety backed by Robespierre, the General Security Council was in charge of law and order. After getting rid of Herbert’s followers, whose ideas were too advanced for their time and Danton’s followers one after another, tired of all the bloodshed that they had created for themselves, Robespierre was left to rule. The great Reign of Terror pervaded. At that precise moment in time when the soldiers of Year II (the French Republican calendar) made their glory complete at Fleurus (26th June 1794), the members of the Convention were trembling in Robespierre’s presence. The fall of Robespierre on 9th Thermidor Year II (27th July 1794) was spectacular and terrifying. His death marked the end of the Reign of Terror. Thus, the era of the Thermidorian Convention began, but from then onwards, the Revolution started to stagnate. The Assembly’s position was fortunately strengthened by victories outside the Assembly and the signing of more treaties. The Convention split up to make way for ‘the Directory’. Meanwhile, in Paris, a young general named Bonaparte undermined the Royalist insurrection of Véndemiaire (1 st month of the Republican calendar). With a blow-by-blow approach, the Directory tried to find a way of maintaining an awkward equilibrium. So Napoleon wouldn’t get involved in any schemes The birth of a nation that would show him in a bad light and to reassure directors who were unsure of his popularity, the Corsican took a step back and went to Egypt. Yet more defeats in Italy emphasised the unpopularity of France’s statesmen. The great Napoleonic era lasted fifteen years. It began with a transition period: the Consulate. Napoleon’s first aim was to establish new order by restoring finances, administration and justice. But the country wanted to hastily finish the wars overseas. Bonaparte’s popularity soared when he concluded the Treaty of Amiens with England (25th March 1802). In the public eye, the first Council was perceived as peacekeeper. Throughout the country, stability and prosperity reigned. The Teaching Reform, the institution of the Legion of Honour and the publishing of the Civil Code added to the country’s feeling of general satisfaction. On 18th May 1804, the Revolution’s greatest soldier became Emperor. Napoleon was surrounded by an excellent court, which appointed marshals, high dignitaries and created an imperial aristocracy. He wanted to rule a docile country. He appointed prefects who were totally devoted to him and police to guard his suspects. The press seemed to be muzzled. The French wouldn’t have even dreamt of grumbling about having to go to battle, let alone fighting overseas. The conqueror re-organised the map of Europe, destroyed the old German Empire, and gave the German throne to his brothers. But in Berlin, on the 21st November 1806, the Continental System that was created in order to make England tow the line caused imperial politics to get involved in yet more conflicts. Up until 1808, the Empire had only ever won battles. Napoleon’s Empire now extended to Hamburg, Rome and was made up of 130 counties. The Russian alliance split up and hence, a new war loomed on the horizon. ‘La Grande Armée’ (alias Napoleon’s Army) plunged into the Russian steppe. The Campaign ended in catastrophe. After the campaign in Germany and the defeat of Leipzig, invasion followed. Even though he did a fine job of using his strategic genius during the French Campaign, Napoleon was nevertheless obliged to abdicate on 6th April 1814. Monarchies, Revolutions, the second Empire: 1815-1870 After the Empire came the Restoration. Louis XVIII ruled with his moderates. But he found himself torn between those who were for going back to the Old Regime, ProRevolutionists, not to mention those who were nostalgic about the Glory of the Empire. Charles X did not seem to get any further with the problem either. The first barricades in Paris caused him to flee the capital in 1830. Louis Philip I replaced him and took the throne. His position was just as unstable: born amidst riots, he seemed to be at the mercy of them. The pressure mounted during the campaign for the banquets. The French did not want a king any longer and especially not a bourgeois king. Louis Philip, in turn, was obliged to flee the country (1848). The February Revolutionists proclaimed the Second Republic which was to abolish slavery and proclaim universal suffrage. But after the celebrations were over, uncertainty spread throughout the country. In 1848, as in 1830, the Bourgeois dreaded the social upheaval that the Working classes had been hoping for. The conflict swiftly came to a head. With Louis Napoleon Bonaparte as leader, the voters supported a strong government and proved to be incapable of standing up to the future Emperor’s many predictable ‘Coup d’Etat’. Prince Louis Napoleon Bonaparte was elected President of the Republic with a strong majority on 10th December 1848. After a ‘Coup d’Etat’, he went on to be president for ten years and then as heir to the throne became Napoleon III. The first decade of his rule was a happy one. The country was undeniably satisfied. Industry boomed, the economy became more modern, finances were given a 23 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” new lease of life, new projects were taken on board and Baron Haussmann’s urban scheme transformed Paris. An excellent court entourage supported the Emperor, the Empress Eugenie and their son, the heir to the throne; it also added a touch of prestige to the Imperial couple. Meanwhile, France won the Crimean war and helped Italy fight to victory against the Austrians, thus flattering national pride. In fact, after 1860, the Second Empire moved towards a progressively more liberal regime. In spite of the apparent contentment that was particularly noted during the Universal Exhibition in 1867, the regime slowly dwindled towards its fall. During the elections of 1869, the supporters of the liberal empire won, and the defeat by Prussia in 1870 caused the empire fall. From the III to the V Republic 1870-2000 The Republic was proclaimed on the 4th September 1870. Civil War took over war overseas: The Commune. Under the Third Republic, France started by licking its wounds, French territory was now free; finances and administration were under control. Despite the Georges Boulanger Affair and the Dreyfus Affair, the Republic had firmly taken root. The era was noted for its movement towards secularism, its teaching reform and its colony expansion policy. The Third Republic’s weak point lay in the political instability (between 1871 and 1914, there were 55 statesmen). A few years later, and thanks to King Edward VII of England, France signed an agreement that was to become the ‘Entente Cordiale’ with their old archenemy. Hence, the ‘Belle Epoque’ (that coincided with England’s Edwardian era) was born. The currency was stable, the middle classes became richer, and peasants did not want for much as long as they had their woollen stockings. A rather unexplainable logic did, however, dictate that Europe was heading for catastrophe. In August 1914, the French went off to battle thinking that the war would be short-lived: the sea crossing, the trench warfare and the 24 - I’m going to France massacre at Verdun all indicated that it was far from over. Georges Clemenceau personified the will that would carry France to victory. With the United States of America entering (1917) into the First World War together, they managed to compensate for the Russian defection. After the terrible alert in the spring of 1918, the allies finally forced the enemy to armistice. The Treaty of Versailles, signed on 28 June 1919 between Germany and the Allies, was tough and unjust, and provoked huge resentment in Germany. A victorious France emerged impoverished from the conflict, in spite of the uncertainty that characterised ‘les Années folles’ (World War I). The devastation of the war caused financial, economical and social problems to worsen. The French began to realise that the conciliation policy that Aristide Briand had made with Germany in the 1920’s risked falling through. However, during these years, nobody seemed to pay much attention to the Nazi Party’s rise to power. In 1933, Adolf Hitler became Chancellor and methodically followed through with his plan to break up the Treaty of Versailles. Whilst Hitler was imbuing Germany with militarism, in France there was much upheaval: the Popular front had risen to power (1936) and the Matignon agreement had been finalised: 40hr week, collective contracts, paid holidays were obtained by the working classes in the midst of this period of social unrest. Whilst they accepted Germany’s annexation of Austria and the Sudeten Mountains without a qualm in the August 1939 Germano-Soviet agreement, Hitler’s attack on Poland no longer allowed the allies to pussyfoot around: World War II was declared. After the “phoney war”, in the space of two weeks, Germany occupied France. The country was split in two: non-occupied territory governed by Marshal Petain who willingly collaborated with Nazi Germany, was south of the Demarcation line, and occupied territory was north of the line. After Armistice, General de Gaulle won England’s support. In London on 18th June 1940, he made his Resistance appeal. He came a long way from his solitary debut as he saw his followers The birth of a nation multiply and get organised. He became leader of the Free France movement. After the allies arrived on the shores of Normandy in June 1944, he regained French support. Due to his indisputable immense popularity, de Gaulle entered Paris to head the new government of France’s Fourth Republic. Assisted by the Marshall Plan, he went on to draw up extensive plans for restructuring the country that had suffered four years under German occupation. At odds with the other Parties’ views on new institutions, General de Gaulle retired from political life in January 1946. The Fourth Republic (1947-1958) continued exploring plans for rebuilding and modernising France’s Economy. Nevertheless by giving Parliament such pre-eminence, the institutions created great political instability; thus making the regime incapable of dealing with the unrest that had resulted from decolonisation. When war broke out in Algeria, the regime itself was under threat the most. As France was on the verge of civil war, the people made an appeal for help to General de Gaulle. He accepted to come back as France’s leader and created new institutions, which gave the President of the Republic a key role. From 1962 onwards, the president was elected by means of universal suffrage. The Constitution of the V Republic was adopted through a referendum of a large majority. Up until 1962, General de Gaulle devoted himself to sorting out the War of Algeria that ended with the Evian agreement which gave independence to the old French colony. The de Gaulle administration was characterised by a period of economic growth and by his foreign policy that emphasised France’s splendour and independence during the Cold War. Before they spread throughout the country, the student riots in May 1968 revealed the social debt of the regime and astounded General de Gaulle. He resigned in 1969. The centrist statesman Valéry Giscard D’Estaing who had to deal with the economic consequences of two oil crises replaced his successor Georges Pompidou who died in 1974. In 1981 François Mitterrand led the left to power for the first time since 1958. During his two seven-year terms, he irreversibly committed France to the construction of the European Union via the Unique European Act in 1986 and the Maastricht Treaty in 1992. On the home front, the country experienced cohabitation of two Political parties twice: The republican statesman Jacques Chirac was Prime Minister from 1986-88, his fellow republican Edouard Balladur was then Prime Minister from 1993-95. In 1995, Jacques Chirac was elected President of the Republic. The Socialist candidate, Lionel Jospin, became Prime Minister after the early General Election in June 1997. The 2002 Presidential Election ended five years of cohabitation government. The ballot, exceptional in every way, eliminated the Socialist party candidate, Lionel Jospin, in the first round in favour of Jean-Marie Le Pen (far right), who qualified for the second round. A large-scale mobilisation of civic organisations – young people among them – to “bar the far right” made its wishes known. By receiving a massive amount of votes that had gone to candidates on the left in the first round, Jacques Chirac was able to gain re-election as President of the Republic on May 5, 2002. Following the General Election in June 2002, which saw a high rate of abstentions, JeanPierre Raffarin became Prime Minister. He was replaced on 3rd May 2005 by Dominique de Villepin after the failure of the referendum on the European constitution. Nicolas Sarkozy was elected President of the Republic on 6 May 2007 with 53.06% of the votes cast (18,983,138 votes) against 46.94% for Ségolène Royal (16,790,440 votes), becoming the 23rd President of the French Republic and the 6th President of the Fifth Republic. 25 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” Modern France at a glance The Fifth Republic’s Constitution of October 4, 1958, adopted by way of a referendum, has governed the functioning of its institutions. It has been amended several time for such changes as the election of the President by direct, universal suffrage (1962), introduction of a new clause covering the criminal responsibility of members of government (1993), creation of a single session for Parliament, extension of the scope of referendums (1995), temporary terms regarding the status of New Caledonia (1998), establishment of the Economic and Monetary Union, equal access for men and women to elected office and functions, recognition of the jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court (1999), reduction of the Presidential term of office to 5 years, approved by referendum in 2000. France is a Republic that is renown for its indivisibility and its democracy, both on a social level and in terms of religion, in which all citizens no matter what their creed or colour are equal in the eyes of the law. French democracy of today owes a lot to the French Revolution in 1789. Its principles are based on the Human and Civil Rights Declaration that the French Constitution of 1791 used as a prelude. • The French motto is “Liberty, Equality and Fraternity”. • F rance’s Emblem: the Tricolour (Red, white & blue) flag. • F r a n c e ’ s n a t i o n a l A n t h e m : ‘ L a Marseillaise’ • F rance’s national celebration day falls on the 14th of July and celebrates the anniversary of the storming of the Bastille in 1789. decrees and can put forward proposals for new laws by calling a referendum. He makes sure that everything complies with the constitution. He has the power to break up the National Assembly after consulting the Prime Minister and the presidents of the National Assembly and the Senate, ‘Upper Chambers of Legislatures’. In case of grave crisis, he can exercise emergency powers. The President appoints the Prime Minister (government leader) and together they appoint the members of Parliament. He presides over the Council of Ministers.The Prime Minister directs the actions of the government and ensures execution of the laws. The government is accountable for the decisions that are made in the Parliament. The President particularly deals with foreign policy: His job is to negotiate and ratify treaties, to appoint French ambassadors for embassies abroad and to entertain foreign ambassadors when they are visiting France. The President is Commander in Chief of the armed forces. French institutions Legislative power Parliament is made up of two assemblies: The National Assembly led by the President, who is voted in for five years as a result of universal suffrage, and the Senate, elected for six years by indirect universal suffrage, with elections held for half of the seats every three years. The most recent election for the Senate was held in September 2004, and in June 2007 for the National Assembly. The Government votes in new laws, authorises the ratification of international treaties and can be entrusted with the task of revising the Constitution by the President of the Republic. France’s executive power In France the President of the Republic is the Head of State. He is elected for a period of five years by universal suffrage. The President’s duty is to promulgate acts, sign orders and Judicial power The legal system is independent of the executive and legislative powers. As guardian of personal liberties, the judicial authority in France is organised into a fundamental separation 26 - I’m going to France Modern France at a glance governmental actions. It is also consulted by the government to provide its opinion on proposed laws and certain proposed decrees. The Revenue Court judges the public accounts and the regional chambers of accounts. between judicial jurisdictions responsible for resolving disputes between individuals on the one hand, and on the other hand, administrative jurisdictions for disputes between citizens and government offices. The judicial system consists of two types of courts: • Civil Court Basic legal jurisdictions (Court of First Instance) or specialised ones (Court of Common Pleas, Commercial Law Court, Social Security Court and the Arbitration Board that decides disputes between employees and employers). • Criminal Courts, which deal with three separate levels of infractions: - Fines assessed by Police Court (Tribunal de police). - Misdemeanours judged by the Court of Corrections (Tribunal correctionnel). - Felonies by the Court of Justice (Cour d’assises) (the only court with a jury, whose decisions may only be contested via appeal). Lastly there is a specific court for both civil and criminal offences involving children called Minors Court (Tribunal pour enfants). The Supreme Court (Cour de cassation), the highest judicial authority, is responsible for hearing appeals of rulings from the appeals courts. At the top of the administrative jurisdictions (administrative tribunal, administrative appeals court), the State Council (Conseil d’Etat) passes final judgement on the legality of Other institutions defined by the Constitution The President of the Republic, the President of the Assembly and the President of the Senate appoint the nine members of the Constitutional Council. Its main job is to ensure that the elections run smoothly and to check if governmental laws and laws that have been referred for its review meet the requirements of the Constitution. The members of the Economic and Social Council are representatives of various organisations (syndicates, workers unions, and associations), individuals who are either already qualified or appointed by the government. It is a body that is there to inform people about proposals for new laws, decrees and social and economic projects. The Supreme Council of Magistracy, which is made up of sixteen magistrates and other individuals, is chaired by the President and the French Minister of Justice (equivalent of the Lord Chancellor in England). Its duty is to nominate high magistrates and as a disciplinary council must give the verdict. The task of the Court of Justice of the Republic (formerly known as the ‘High Court of Justice’ and made up of fifteen judges, twelve statesmen and three magistrates) is to take legal action against and judge members of parliament. Action is taken if members have committed minor or serious criminal acts in connection with their profession. Anyone who feels that they have been wronged by the criminal act of a Member of Parliament can lodge a complaint to the Requests Commission. 27 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” Introducing France’s administration system A competitive economy The regions of France France is divided into 26 regions, of which 22 are in Metropolitan France. Each region is administrated by a ‘Conseil régional’; councillors are elected for four years term by direct universal suffrage. The most recent regional elections were held on March 14th and 21st 2010. The Deferre Bill on decentralisation conferred two obligations on the regions. These are ongoing adult training and economic development. However, councillors can intervene in other areas (transportation, culture, tourism, etc.).The transfer of additional authority and greater financial autonomy will soon contribute to reinforcing the political and economic power of the regions. 1945-1961 At the end of World War II, even though the French were on the winning side it had to sort out the state of its tattered economy. At the time, France had 40 million inhabitants (as in 1900) a rate of production that was 50% lower than it was before World War II, a shortage of raw materials and inflation that was without precedent. The three first government proposals rebuilt basic industry and raised production; they made the French economy face up to international competition. France’s départements (counties) France is made up of 96 départements in metropolitan France, 4 colonised islands overseas (Guadeloupe, Martinique, Reunion and Guyana) and the other overseas colonies of (Polynesia, New Caledonia, Mayotte, Saint-Pierre, Miquelon, Wallis, Futuna, Terre-Adélie [Adélie Land], Kerguelen Island, Crozet and Saint Paul). Départements are administrated by their ‘Conseil général’, (‘County Council’) whose members are elected via universal suffrage for six-year terms. Elections are held for half of the seats on the ‘Conseil Général’ every three years. The police represent the State. Départements are divided into (339 including those overseas) ‘arrondissements’, (areas), districts (3995) and 36,565 towns or as in French ‘communes’. French towns The Mayor and the town councillors who are elected via universal suffrage look after the town administration. Elections are held every six years, with members of the town council elected by direct universal suffrage. These councillors then elect the mayor and other officials. 28 - I’m going to France 1962-1973 During these years, the enormous efforts of the State bore fruit. The growth rate was the highest ever-recorded in France’s economic history (5-6%), thus creating plenty of jobs, a feeling of well-being, higher consumption and rapid pay rises. Different proposals were devoted to town planning, investments, expansion and organisation of the society (reforms in social security and the generalisation of pensions). Progressive industrialisation has led to societal change. Agricultural jobs went from 20% in the 1960s to a little over 10% in 1970. Urbanisation and rural exodus occur together. From 1973 onwards After three oil crises (1973,1979,1980) and world economy crashes, France’s economy faced slow growth and growing inflation. From 1976 to 1981, economic policy focused mainly on fighting inflation and containing the national debt. The result, as was the case in other European countries, was a significant increase in unemployment. From 1981 to 1983, the Socialist government launched a vigorous policy of boosting the economy and employment that ran up against external constraints. Modern France at a glance France returned to a policy of fiscal discipline and liberalised the economy through privatisation and deregulation. The Gulf War and German reunification dragged Europe into recession. A restrictive monetary policy followed, with weak growth and a new rise in unemployment. In parallel, France’s participation in the construction of a united Europe brought about an economic policy whose main goal was a single European currency and adherence to the criteria for convergence laid out in the Treaty of Maastricht (inflation, national debt). From 1997 to 2000, a return to growth allowed France to introduce innovative solutions to its employment policy (reduction of withholdings from lower salaries, creation of jobs for youth, reduction in the work week) and to cut unemployment. With the global economy in crisis, France entered into recession at the end of 2008. In response to the financial crisis, a major support package was agreed for the country’s financial institutions, alongside stimulus policies aimed at sustaining the economy and the job market in order to steer the country back towards growth. The French economy today In terms of GDP, France ranks in the top world economies. The country has many advantages: transportation, telecommunications, agribusiness, pharmaceuticals as well as banking, insurance, tourism and luxury products (fashion, perfume, alcoholic beverages). Agriculture Agriculture occupies almost 60% of the nation’s land area. France’s agricultural industry is highly concentrated, professional and specialised. Overall, the number of agriculture jobs and small, nonspecialised farms has dropped, but France remains the top ranked agricultural producer and exporter in Europe. The principal French products are cereals (ranked 5th worldwide), wine (2nd worldwide), milk (5th worldwide), sugar beets and oil producing seeds. Industry As in other developed countries, industry’s share has shrunk. In France, the sector only employs a little over one worker out of six. Traditional sectors have endured major restructuring (steel making, metals, mechanical, textile). Other remain very competitive, namely: - Construction and public projects (Bouygues, ranked 1st in Europe), - Agribusiness (1st ranked exporter and 2nd producer for Europe), - Chemicals industries (Air Liquide, Rhodia), - Fashion and luxury (Vuitton, Hermes, Jean-Paul Gaultier, Dior), - Pharmaceuticals (4th ranked producer worldwide), - Processed materials (Péchiney, Saint Gobain), - Telecommunications, Aviation and Aerospace, TGV. French industry is an open market, particularly in Europe. Over 60% of all trade in the industrial sector is with European countries. The sector is dependent upon other countries because France must import the natural resources it doesn’t have, mainly fossil fuels. Services The service sector has developed significantly. Among France’s strong points is the banking, financial and insurance sector. This last area ranks 4th worldwide (Axa, 1st insurance company in Europe). 29 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” The development of services has taken place both in the commercial sector, with strong growth in business and personal services, as well as the public services sector, which has also grown significantly (healthcare, education). The tourism industry, among the largest in Europe, plays a critical role in the balance of trade. It represents 6,2% of the GDP and 2 million jobs. As an example, several French hotel chains are established on every continent (Accor, Club Méditerranée, etc.). France is the most visited country in the world (with 81,9 million international visitors in 2007) and ranks 3rd worldwide in tourism revenues. France’s ranking on a global scale France holds an essential position in the world: - among Latin countries (in 2000, one out of 6 people are from a Latin country); - among French-speaking countries, which constitute a community of approximately 105 million people; - among European countries, tightly connected to the European Union, with whom the country conducts the majority of its trade (50% in the Euro Zone). As a major economic player, France ranks 4th in the export of goods (mainly equipment) worldwide and 2nd for services and agriculture. 30 - I’m going to France The country ranks 4th worldwide among destination countries for foreign investment. France is one of five permanent members of the UNO, United Nations Organisation to have the right of veto and is also one of five representatives of the IMF, International Monetary Fund and member of the G8. France’s capital city is also home to the head office of UNESCO - The United Nations, Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation. Your host country “la France” A country that has plenty to offer Studying in France gives you the opportunity to discover the extraordinary variety of landscapes, towns and regions that France has to offer. Being a student in France also means learning about living with the French and sharing their lifestyle and their outlook on life. Every intellectual experience is a beneficial exchange that is just as good for those who entertain as for those who are being entertained. Geography Structure France’s geography is one of the most diverse in Europe. 700 million years of geological rock formation that left behind very high mountains, (some of whose eroded peaks can still be seen today in the ‘Massif armoricain’, ‘Massif Central’, ‘Vosges’ and ‘Ardennes’) large sediment-filled ponds and high mountain ranges. These mountain ranges are the Alps, Pyrenees and Jura Mountains. In the West and North of the country there are plateaux, plains and hills of an altitude that are generally less than 200 metres. This area is the France of eroded mountains and large pools. The threshold of Poitou separates the Parisian pool and the pool of Aquitaine. In the South and in the East you will find rugged mountain ranges (Alps that soar 4807 metres in the air, the Pyrenees at 3298 metres and the Jura at 1728 metres) and rustic, narrow stretches of land. In central France the contours of old volcanoes are located around the pool of Aquitaine to the West (700m-900m), the Rhone Valley to the East (1000-1700m), and on the plain in the south of Languedoc. Geographical diversity France’s geography makes France exceptionally rich in terms of its surroundings, but also makes it unique because so many features are reunited in one country. France represents a complete model of the European continent, with its western plains, ancient mountains, steep ranges, multiple shores and Mediterranean mildness. Rivers & lakes The French nickname for France ‘L’Hexagone’, taken from the country’s hexagonal shape, is well hydrated with its dense tributaries that are made up of thousands of streams, rivers, small coastal lakes and five main rivers. The Loire River is the longest river in France (1 010 km). The calm River Seine (775 km) that runs through the capital is the most navigable French river. The Garonne River (525 km) is renown for having seriously flooded its banks several times. The Rhone River (520 km) runs through Southeast France in a north to south line. And finally there is the Rhine River, which runs through 195 km of French territory. “La douce France” A mild climate 80% of the protected sites of natural interest in Europe are in France. France is situated in the Temperate Zone of the Northern Hemisphere and so benefits from a moderate climate that follows the rhythm of four well-defined seasons. In during winter, average temperatures vary from 0-8°c. In the summer they vary from 16-24°c. Annual rainfall adds up to 600-800 mm of water for more than half of France. The geography of each region determines its specific climate, according to different combinations of cold and warm continental fronts, oceanic and Atlantic breeze, or subtropical Mediterranean air. Brittany and Normandy possess humid oceanic climates (approximately 200 rainy days per year), with strong westerly winds, mild winters (average temperature is 7°c) and cool summers (16°c). Aquitaine is prone to oceanic and meridian weather conditions, changeable winds, and heavy rainfall in the spring, with an average temperature of 5°c in winter and 22°c in summer. The east and the northeast’s climate are semi-continental. The winters are bitterly cold there and it snows (average temperature is -1°c). The summers are hot and stormy (average temperature 31 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” is 19°c). The winds come from the north and the east. The South of France has a Mediterranean climate, with rain in the autumn, north and south winds, mild winters (average temperature is 6°c) and hot summers (average temperature is 20°c). The weather in the mountainous regions of France is characterised by heavy rainfall, long snowy winters, hot stormy summers, often with much different weather on the slopes, i.e., micro-climates (neighbouring areas that experience different weather conditions). The mountain climate is characterised by abundant rainfall, a long, cold, snowy winter and a hot, stormy summer, with major differences in weather depending on the slopes and a large number of microclimates. France’s different climate zones Mediterranean Climate Transitive Climate Oceanic Climate 32 - I’m going to France More subdued Oceanic Climate Semi-Continental Climate Mountain Climate A country that has plenty to offer Structure and contours of France Mer du Nord Ardennes Manche Bassin Parisien Vosges 1 Jura Océan Atlantique Bassin Aquitain Alpes 2 Pyrénées Méditerranée Plains and Sedimentary plateaux Ancient Pools Young Alpines Ranges 1 2 Massif Armoricain Massif Central 33 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” France’s population Demography France is home to 13% of Europe’s population. On January 1st 2010 the total population of France and its overseas départements was 64,7 million, with 62,8 million living in main- land France. Including the 780,000 residents of France’s overseas territories, the total population becomes 65,4 million. 821,000 babies were born in 2009, which represents a slight drop on the previous year, but this rate is still above the average of the last ten years. The number of deaths increased slightly. Population age pyramid (number in thousands) Population en France métropolitaine 1990 2000 2008 2009 Total (in millions) Births (in thousands) Deaths (in thousands) Birth rate (%) Mortality (%) Infant mortality rate (%) Marriage rate (%) Total fertility rate (children per woman) Age distribution on 1 January (%) under 20 20 to 59 years old 60 years and over 57 794 535 13,6 9,2 7,3 5,1 1,78 1,78 58 774,8 530,9 13,1 9 4,4 5 1,87 1,87 62 801 533 12,9 8,6 3,6 4,2 2,00 2,00 64 821 546 13 9 3,6 4 1,99 1,99 27,8 53,2 19 24,5 58,8 16,7 24,9 58,7 16,4 24,5 58,8 16,7 34 - I’m going to France Source: INSEE A country that has plenty to offer Population in mainland France In thousands • 28,1 million French people are active (Rate of activity: 70.1% of the population) Women account for 47.2% • Working of the active population. men account for 52.8% of the • Working active population. assessment by sector • Population of activity: - agriculture, forestry: 3% industry: 15.1% construction: 6.8% tertiary sector: 74.8% services and other: 0.3% source: INSEE France’s annual migratory flux is estimated at +71000 people (71000 more immigrants than emigrants). This modest number of immigrants in relation to the total population is characteristic of France (in comparison with neighbouring countries). kilometre. - The other half of the country that’s left ranges from 50-150 inhabitants per square kilometre depending on whether there are plains, plateaux, or if the region is agricultural or industrial. A not so dense population density Compared with its neighbours, France is a sparsely populated country. In France in 2008 the average population density was 101 habitants per square kilometre compared with 234 in Germany and 459 in the Netherlands. Each area population density greatly differs from region to region according to their contours and economic evolution. - In the industrial zones of the north and in the Rhone Alps region, there are an average of 324 inhabitants per square kilometre. Population density in the Ile de France is 974. In the Seine, Garonne and Rhone Valleys, it is 80 inhabitants per square kilometre. - In the mountainous zones, forests cover a quarter of the territory and where there are plains of poor quality earth, there are less than 52 inhabitants per square France’s towns The development of industry and services and the modernisation of the agricultural system encouraged more people from the countryside to move to towns. A rural drift that began back in the 19th century made a come back after 1946. Today, 75% of French people live in towns and less than 5% work in farming and agriculture. 29 French towns have more than 200,000 inhabitants and roughly forty towns have 100,000 inhabitants. Paris comes out on top with an agglomeration of almost 10 million city dwellers (2,166,200 in Paris alone), followed by Marseilles with 826,700, Lyon (467,400), Toulouse (437,100), Bordeaux (229,500) and Lille (224,900). The environment Ecologists’ reactions against plans for building nuclear power stations have shown that the French are becoming more and more interested in looking after nature and the environment both in town and in the countryside. 35 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” The Grenelle Agreement on the Environment in October 2007 launched legislative measures for the protection of the environment. See the website: www.legrenelle-environnement.fr The urban landscape is forever changing. While the city centres have more or less remained unchanged for centuries, colourful overpopulated suburbs sprawl around them. The rural landscape is also evolving. The biggest changes have been noted in small places; jobs in agriculture that have slumped (that account for 3% of employment) have been replaced with industrial farming. Like towns and cities, rivers and beaches are being affected by pollution. In any case, France’s green spots are tending to become residential areas and a lot of effort is being made to improve the quality of life in the suburbs. Find out what the French are all about Their budget French spending power doubled over the last quarter of the century with consumption of goods and services tripling from 19591994. Salaries (civil servants’ salaries, manual workers’ wages, doctors, architects and lawyers’ rates, etc.) are the main source of income for a French family’s budget. Pensions, benefits, copyright laws and various other payments can be added to the list of state benefits that are paid to families in France. The average monthly salary in France before tax is about €1,584. Half of French salaries are, however, under €1,302. Salaries are slightly better in Paris than ‘en Province’ and vary from company to company. The difference in the salaries of an executive and simple employee range from 2.5 to 3.3%. Money is spent on accommodation, health services, food, transport, telephone bills, 36 - I’m going to France purchasing goods and services, leisure, and clothing, in order of the most to the least important. Purchases are usually made by cheque or credit card. VAT is added on to all of these purchases ‘TVA, taxe sur la valeur ajoutée’. Direct tax (income tax, tax on privately owned property or Council tax), retirement payments, social security, medical insurance cover, insurance, and television licence can all be added to the chapter on “spending”. You can save money by opening a savings account in a bank or at the Post Office ‘La Poste’. Nearly 10% of households in France possess 50% of France’s heritage. Since June 2009, the previous RMI minimum income scheme has been replaced by the Active Solidarity Allowance. The value of the RSA is variable, and depends upon your family situation and household income. Every year the basic amount of the RSA is fixed by law. Variables are then applied on top of this basic level. For a single person with no other income, the value of the RSA in 2010 was €460,09 per month. From 2010 onwards the hourly minimum wage will increase every year from January 1st. The new minimum hourly wage for 2010 is €8,86 before tax, which adds up to €1343,77 per month before tax for a working week of 35 hours (c €1056 net) The French daily routine French people tend to plan their day differently depending on whether they live in town or in the country. In the provinces, many shops close between noon and 2pm. In big towns, shops and offices are open all day and so people leave work earlier to go shopping on their way home and then watch television (3 hours a day on average). Young children go to primary school, senior school or college from Monday morning until Friday evening with a day off on Wednesday for primary school pupils. The 4-day week is carried out by 24% of primary schools. However, proposals are being put forward to re-organise A country that has plenty to offer The Ascension Thursday (40 days after Easter) Pentecost (7th Sunday and Monday after Easter) the school day. Core subject lessons are held in the morning when the children are supposedly more alert, and afternoons are usually devoted to different activities. For most people who work, Saturday and Sunday are days of rest; and for shop owners, Sunday and Monday. A typical day in the life of French retired people is usually a lot less cluttered, without the hustle and bustle of work or university life, clubs, etc., to think about. There are 11 long awaited public holidays each year in France: • 4th July: ‘La Fête Nationale’ Anniversary of the Storming of the Bastille • 8th May: V(ictory) Day to mark World War II • 11th November: Armistice • 1st January: New Year’s Day • 1st May: Labour Day There are three fixed holy days: • 15th August: Assumption • 1st November: All Saints day (but the day of ‘les deux morts’ is not a public holiday) • 25th December: Christmas day There are three holy days that fall on different days each year: Easter Sunday and Monday that follow the 1st full moon of springtime. The year begins on the 1st January and the school year starts in September, after the summer holidays in July and August. The school calendar is divided by the Christmas and Easter holidays into three terms. School holidays differ according to the region. There are three regions: • Zone A: C aen, Clermont-Ferrand, Grenoble, Lyon, Nancy-Metz, Nantes, Rennes, Montpellier and Toulouse. • Zone B: Aix-Marseille, Amiens, Besançon, Dijon, Lille, Limoges, Nice, Orléans-Tours, Poitiers, Reims, Rouen and Strasbourg. • Zone C: Bordeaux, Paris, Créteil and Versailles. Free time Since 1945 proposals were put forward to reduce the working week. In 2001, many sectors switched to the 35-hour week. Different leisure activities to suit people of different ages, social and professional backgrounds, standards of living and personal tastes are very diverse. The average length of paid holiday is between 25 and 30 days. The Seaside still comes out at 44% of the population’s most favourite holiday resort. The Mountains are another favourite place to go on holiday. Every household has a radio and families listen to at least France-Inter, RTL, Europe 1 or other FM radio stations. Almost every household owns a television and can watch national television (France 2, 3 and France 5, Arte, Le Soir and the private channels, (TF1, Canal +, M6). For €118 (in 2007) for a TV licence you can legally own a colour TV. 37 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” On 31 March 2005 Digital Terrestrial Television (TNT) was launched, broadcasting high quality, digital television programmes. All homes equipped with a simple antenna aerial, plus a TNT adaptor, can receive 18 free channels plus around ten subscription channels. Le savoir-vivre (The “know how”) If some aspects of French life seem the same as anywhere else in the world, there is one thing that the French have and the rest of us don’t, and that’s ‘savoir-vivre’. The ‘savoir-vivre’ tends to differ among different generations of French people. When meeting someone you shake hands or if you know the person quite well you can kiss them on both cheeks. You can use ‘tu’ when speaking to your friends and family, but it is better to ‘vous’ everyone else. It is advised not to phone people after 9pm or to arrive too early or too late when meeting up with someone and you must make sure to let the person know when you cannot make it. When using public transport it is polite to give your seat to elderly people, pregnant women or handicapped people; to wait for everyone to be served before you start eating at the meal table, to ask permission to smoke, to leave a tip for waitresses, guides, taxi drivers, etc. Young people tend to behave in a more frank and friendly manner (for example, by using people’s first names). Entertaining France is renown for its passion for gastronomy. Towards the end of the week or for a special occasion, the French present meals in a special way. They may put small plates on bigger plates to make the meal look more elegant, and in the countryside, people have kept up the grand old tradition of sitting down to a big meal. Everyday French cuisine follows the international trend of giving you less time to eat to make more time for other 38 - I’m going to France things and eating less because it is healthier. The French are, therefore, open to variety but at the same time do not leave their culinary traditions behind. Eating habits vary more by gender and age, but the recent emphasis on safe, healthy eating has played an increasingly vital role in the French diet. Host families One of the best and most effective ways to adapt to the French way of life is to live with a French family. However, unlike Anglo-Saxons, the French are not used to welcoming students into their homes as easily, so finding a family may take some time. Making friends with French people is a good way to find a family. If all else fails, the CROUS staff can give you the names and addresses of host families who are looking for foreign students and a list of special organisations that can put you in contact with host families (see chapter 3, p. 87). Your host country “la France” French cultural life France has been a beacon of culture and invention all throughout its History. In the XIII century, the universities of Paris, Orleans, Toulouse and Montpellier were already accommodating students from all over Europe. Rather than plan your stay for you, we simply would like to invite you to discover as much as possible about the French culture during your stay. Below is a list of recommended museums to visit and dates of events to note down. The CNOUS cultural services also organise student activities. Museums and exhibitions Art and archaeology museums Most big university towns have museums that act as living proof of the wealth of France’s culture. Admissions to national museums are free on the first Sunday of every month. In Paris, The Louvre has brought together a range of treasures from Oriental, Greek and Roman Antiquities as well as paintings of all eras (Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa, Vermeer’s ‘Lacemaker’, Watteau’s ‘Le Pierrot’, Chardin’s ‘La Pourvoyeuse’, Delacroix’s ‘The death of Sardanapale’, etc.). You can get to the Louvre by the glass pyramid entrance in the middle of the Louvre Palace’s courtyard that is opposite Tuileries gardens. Metro: Palais Royal; open every day (except Tuesdays and some Bank Holidays) from 9am-6pm, late night closing at 10pm on Wednesdays and Fridays; www.louvre.fr. The Musée d’Orsay displays a vast collection of XIX Century paintings (Daumier, Courbet, Millet and also Van Gogh) as well as famous Impressionist works of art (Monet, Renoir, Manet, etc.) in the former Orsay railway station. Main Entrance: 1 rue de la Legion d’honneur, 75007 Paris, RER Musée d’Orsay. Open every day except Mondays, from 9.30am-6pm, late night closing until 9.45pm on Thursdays; www.musee-orsay.fr. The Capital city is also home to museums that are dedicated to individual artists: The National Picasso Museum that was set up in a XVII Century private hotel and displays the artist’s paintings, sculptures, illustrations, etchings and ceramics. You can also find the work of Rousseau, Cezanne, Derain, Matisse, Braque and Miro here to name a few. 5, rue de Thorigny, 75003 Paris; metro Saint Paul. Open everyday except Tuesdays from 9.305.30pm; www.musee-picasso.fr. If you like sculptures you’ll find bronze and marble sculptures by Auguste Rodin and Camille Claudel at the Rodin museum 77 rue de Varenne, 75007 Paris; metro Varenne; open every day except Mondays from 9.30am5.45pm; www.musee-rodin.fr. Nantes ‘Musée des Beaux-Arts’ (Fine Arts) (10, rue Georges Clémenceau, 44000 Nantes) collection brings together old (Georges de la Tour, Philppe de Champaigne, Rubens, Ingres, Delacroix, Courbet, etc.), modern (Sonia Delaunay, Kandinsky, etc.) and contemporary works of art (Soulages, Tinguely, Richter, etc.), mainly European works from the 14th Century through today. Open daily except Tuesdays and Bank Holidays, from 10am to 6pm – late night opening on Thursdays until 8pm; www.nantes.fr/culture/musees-nantais/ musee-des-beaux-arts. The musée du quai Branly, musée des arts premiers, il présente des collections exceptionnelles d’objets des civilisations d’Afrique, d’Océanie, d’ Asie et des Amériques (37, quai Branly, 75007 Paris; métro Alma-Marceau - Bir Hakem). Tout les samedi à partir de 18h, le musée est gratuit pour les moins de 26 ans; www.quaibranly.fr. 39 - I’m going to France Your host country “la France” The Museum of Modern Art in Villeneuve-d’Ascq (1 allée du musée, 59650, Villeneuve d’Ascq) displays modern and contemporary art by Modigliani, Léger, Van Dongen, Buren, Lipchitz, etc.; open daily except Tuesdays, from 10am to 6pm; www.musee-lam.fr. At the Antoine Vivenel Museum in Compiègne, you are invited to discover Greek, Roman and Gaul antiquities, paintings, sculptures and objets d’art that date from the Middle Ages, the Renaissance and the modern day. (2 rue d’Austerlitz 60200 Compiègne; 03 44 20 26 04; www.musee-vivenel.fr). Music exhibits The Cité de la musique includes a museum based on music, two concert halls (classical music, contemporary, jazz and world music), music and dance information centre, an educational media library, etc.(221 avenue Jean Jaurès 75019 Paris; métro Porte de Pantin; open from Tuesday-Saturday from Noon till 6pm, Sundays from 10am-6pm. Information and reservations: 01 44 84 44 84). www.cite-musique.fr Science exhibits Le Palais de la Découverte (The Palace of Discovery) is home to permanent and temporary exhibitions and has ‘hands on’ activities and guided tours. The Museum has a Planetarium and a photo lab. You can have lessons and courses on Astronomy (avenue Franklin D Roosevelt, 75008 Paris, métro: Champs Elysées Clemenceau; open from Tuesday –Saturday from 9.30am-6pm, Sundays from 10am-7pm. Information at 01 56 43 20 20. www.palais-decouverte.fr). La Cité des Sciences et de l’Industrie (Science and Industry) organises spectacular interactive exhibitions, puts on shows and has Documentation Centres (30 avenue Corentin Cariou, 75019 Paris, metro Porte de la Villette; open Tuesday-Sunday from 10am-6pm. Sundays 10am-7pm; www.cite-sciences.fr). 40 - I’m going to France The Museum of Natural History has permanent and temporary exhibitions, shows films and puts on conferences and educational activities. It also has a menagerie and a media library (57, rue Cuvier, 75005 Paris; métro: Jussieu: open daily except Tuesdays, from 10am to 5pm; reservations: 01 40 79 36 00; www.mnh.fr). Futuroscope, a 53 hectare theme park near Poitiers, brings together all the latest audiovisual technology (giant screens, 3D cinema and surround sound, etc.) and interactive activities; information and reservations: 05 49 49 11 12; www.futuroscope.com. Cultural events For the ‘Fête de la Musique’ (France’s Annual Music Festival on 21st June), professional artists and increasingly more classic and modern amateur musicians from all over the world are given permission to do live concerts in most of France’s big towns for the day. The programme of events is available before the festival on www.fetedelamusique.culture.fr Other successful cultural events take place each year throughout France: Heritage Days (September) when historic monuments (ministries, buildings, embassies, banks) are specially open to the public. www.journeesdupatrimoine.culture.fr The aim of La Fête de la Science is to provide information on developments in science and their implications for society. Several universities participate in this. www.fetedelascience.fr La Fête de l’Internet brings the public up to date with issues of information and new technologies; www.fete-internet.fr French cultural life Nantes organises “crazy days” dedicated to classical music. www.follejournee.fr Au Printemps de Bourges (Mid April, to see programme: www.printemps-bourges.com) and Aux Francofolies de La Rochelle (Mid July; to see programme: www.francofolies.fr), enable various French singers to show off their talent and meet each other. The techno-parade takes to the streets of Paris around the 18th September: www.technoparade.fr The Three Continents Film Festival (late November) in Nantes offers films from Asia, the Americas and Africa presented by some of their directors. www.3continents.com Comic book lovers are advised not to miss the annual Comic Book Festival at Angoulême, which takes place in February or March. www.bdangouleme.com The Avignon Theatre & Dance Festival is held every year from the beginning of Juneend of July (box office opens from beginning of June) where each year, many a well-known director takes to the stage to put on a play or a dance performance. www.festival-avignon.com For La Fête du cinéma (France’s Annual film festival around the 30th June), you can see as many films as you like for the price of one ticket with only €2 extra for an additional ticket. www.feteducinema.com The Clermont-Ferrand Film Festival (at the beginning of February) speciality is showing short (French and foreign films); information: 04 73 91 65 73. www.clermont-filmfest.com 41 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off How to plan your stay in France CampusFrance Centres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The DAP system for undergraduate applications . Are my qualifications recognised in France. . . . . . . French language test: the TCF.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The long-stay visa removing the need for short-term resident’s cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short term visa: ‘student entrance exams’. . . . . . . All you need to know about: . . . . . . . . . . . 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Practical information: the Ministry of Education’s ‘student portal’ . . . p. 46 p. 47 p. 49 p. 49 p. 50 p. 52 p. 53 How am I going to pay for my studies in France? Necessary resources . . . . . . . . Applying for grants.. . . . . . . . . All you need to know about: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Checklist of essential documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 54 p. 55 p. 56 2 Before setting off How to plan your stay in France Regulations for entering the country as a student for a long period of time are different from when you are visiting the country as a tourist. Obtaining permission to live as a student in France depends on your financial resources and upon acceptance of your application for secondary studies. CampusFrance Centres Today there are 116 CampusFrance Centres and 28 Offices, in 88 countries around the world: The main purpose of CampusFrance Centres is to provide information to students and promote French higher education. They can give you details on the range of higher education courses available in France, offer guidance according to the subject areas and institutions which best suit your interests, and provide information on French daily life and the practical steps you need to take before and after arriving in France. Application for pre-enrolment online enables your personal electronic file to be set up. It is a quick and simple operation, and you will be required to make a payment. This process significantly speeds up the response time of the establishments and the visa formalities. You can therefore plan your study visit in the best possible way. This online enrolment is followed by personalised questions both to assess and to pinpoint your study plan, and the level of your French language skills (by proficiency test). For more informations, visit the CampusFrance website at www.campusfrance.org where you will find: - links to the individual CampusFrance website for each country - a search engine to help you find the course which suits you - a search engine for scholarships, to help you find funding for your studies and research in France - more information on studying and living in France etc. In 30 countries, a virtual on-line application system has been created. You must use this system to register your application and obtain your student visa. The system covers the following countries: Algeria, Argentina, Benin, Brazil, Cameroon, Canada, Chile, China, Ivory Coast, Colombia, Congo Brazzaville, South Korea, USA, Gabon, Guinea, India, Japan, Lebanon, Madagascar, Mali, Morocco, Mauritius, Mexico, Russia, Senegal, Syria, Taiwan, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine and Vietnam. 46 - I’m going to France © CampusFrance. How to plan your stay in France The DAP system for undergraduate applications When the candidate has chosen a discipline and the higher education establishment where they would like to study, an applicant for first or second year studies must then in December pick up or ask the Service de cooperation et d’action culturelle (SCAC) of the Embassy of France to send a pre-application form (called “le dossier blanc”) to their home address. In the 30 countries listed above, all applications must be made through the online system. Applicants should visit the relevant website for their country at: www.[name of home country].campusfrance.org The application form is also downloadable on the web site for the Ministry of Youth, Public Education and Research: www.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr (subheadings: all forms / online applications / family / university admissions) Pre-application is a must when applying for all of the following studies for the first time. Please note: this process has very strict deadlines. You must consult these on the CampusFrance websites or on the website of the Ministry for Higher Education and Research or the French administration portal. 2 Special cases • Candidates that are living in France and have at least a 1 year Resident’s card must pick up an application form from their nearest university; • European Union and European economic zone citizens can enrol directly at the university of their choice without going through this procedure. These applicants, and certain others may also bypass the procedure (see box on p. 48). Choosing a university Students are asked to choose three universities and to put them in order of preference, except when applying to three Parisian universities (Paris, Créteil, Versailles), where you can only choose one. Once the pre-application form has been filled in and you have enclosed everything that is required, it must be sent back to your first choice French university. If your first choice of university does not accept you, they will automatically send your form onto your second choice of university. Similarly, if the second university does not accept you, they will send it on to the third. For more information, go to the following websites: www.campusfrance.org www.education.gouv.fr www.service-public.fr www.cnous.fr 47 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off Special exemptions Candidates do not need to go through the motions of getting a visa card if they are: • Holders of a French baccalaureate or holding an exemption certificate, holders of an international or FrancoGerman baccalaureate; • Students undertaking studies within the framework of an approved programme agreed between governments or within a programme defined by an inter-university convention; • Students who are recognised as stateless or as refugees by the French office for the protection of refugees and stateless persons (OFPRA), and, if necessary, with the permission of the director of this Office, applicants who have not yet obtained this status; • Children of diplomats currently holding posts in France • Citizens of the European Union and/or the European Economic Area • French or overseas government grantholders that are looked after by aggregated French organisations (such as CampusFrance / CNOUS / EGIDE); Reminder In the following cases, application is made directly to the institution: • Masters or doctoral level students or laboratory research students provided that they get a place in their chosen university and that their study years/diplomas are validated (VAE). If a candidates’ diplomas aren’t validated, they will have to pre-enrol; • Candidates who wish to enrol in a French high school (CPGE, STS: preparatory classes for the hautes écoles, advanced technical section); 48 - I’m going to France • Students requesting enrolment in an institution of higher learning that bases admissions on a portfolio, entrance exam, panel vote, or degree (IUT, IEP, etc.); • Students studying at schools that are not under the ministry of Higher Education and Research, (for example Schools of music or Agriculture, etc.) must contact the school or its associated ministry directly. How to plan your stay in France 2 In these cases you must take the comprehension sections of the TCF examination (oral comprehension, syntax, written comprehension) as well as an extra written test specific to the DAP (see example form: p. 47). Are my qualifications recognised in France? French educational institutions should recognise qualifications from other countries. There is no legal equivalent between international diplomas and French diplomas. Consequently, an academic board that consists of a president or the director of the candidate’s chosen university is responsible for all decisions regarding validating qualifications from other countries. Also, the ENIC-NARIC Centre France has information on the recognition of academic and professional diplomas. It provides certificates for the recognition of study levels for overseas diplomas. All information relating to this centre can be found on the website: www.ciep.fr French language test: the TCF A test of your linguistic abilities to ensure that you are capable of studying in France : TCF stands for Test de Connaissance du Français. It is the official French language examination of the Ministry for Education and the Conference of University Chancellors. If you wish to begin or continue your studies in a French higher education institution, you will need to take the TCF, the language test of the Ministries for National Education and Higher Education, to prove your level of French. If you wish to appy via a preliminary application request (DAP) for undergraduate studies, or if you wish to enroll in an architecture school. Exam sessions Depending on your country of residence, the TCF examinations for DAP applications are open between October and February. After this date, it is no longer impossible to take the TCF for the following academic year. It is important that you contact the cooperation and cultural action departments at the French embassy in your country, in order to find out the exact dates and registration procedures. You can also find information on taking the TCF for DAP applications at the following adresses: www.ciep.fr/tcfdap If you are not successful at the first attempt you can retake the TCF as many times you like but you must wait two months between each examination. Exemptions The following persons are exempt from the French proficiency test: • holders of a DELF B2 or a DALF C1 or C2, of a French baccalaureate (awarded by the French Ministry of Education) a student or graduate from French bilingual departments on a list established jointly by the French Ministries of National Education and of international affairs; • holders of the assessment test in French (TEF), organised by the Chamber of Commerce and Industry in Paris, and who have obtained 14 out of 20 for the written expression test; (please note: the TEF qualification is only valid for one year) • nationals from countries where French is an official language: Bénin, Burkina Faso, Congo, Ivory Coast, Gabon, GuineaConakry, Mali, Niger, Democratic Republic of Congo, Sénégal, Togo; • candidates who are nationals of the countries of the European Economic Area are exempt from the DAP process, and can therefore make a direct application to the university of their choice, which will decide whether or not they need to take a language test. 49 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off Enrolling for postgraduate studies French universities may ask you to provide an official document certifying your level of competency in French, whether or not you are applying from another country within the European Economic Area. You will have to sit the compulsory TCF comprehension tests (oral comprehension, syntax, written comprehension). Many higher education institutions also require candidates to sit the additional TCF written expression examination, or even the oral expression test. It is your responsibility to check with the institution to which you have applied and find out which tests they require you to sit. TCF exams are held every month in more than 500 test centres all over the world. You can find the address of the test centres on the following website: www2.ciep.fr/tcf/Centres/Liste.aspx It is essential that you contact the test centre of your choice to find out the dates of the examinations and the relevant enrolment procedures. The long-stay visa, removing the requiremen for short term resident’s cards This procedure is not applicable to Algerian nationals entering France, who must make a request for a resident’s card, on the basis of their entry visa, within two months of their arrival. Citizens of the European Union, the European Economic Area and Switzerland do not require a visa or resident’s card (with the exception of people from Bulgaria and Romania). If you are from one of these countries, please refer to the last points on this form. Time limits Foreign students intending to study in 50 - I’m going to France France for more than three months must apply for a long-stay visa which gives them the right to reside in France for a maximum of one year. These visas can be obtained from the French consulate in the student’s country of origin. In certain countries there are centres to facilitate studying in France (at CampusFrance centres), which allow candidates to apply online. Validity The long-stay visa removing the requirement for a short-term resident’s card can last for between 4 months and one year (the maximum time allowed), depending on the length of your proposed course of study or placement. This long-stay visa allows you to work part time (maximum of 60% of average annual working hours, equivalent to 964 hours of work). It can be renewed upon presentation of a temporary student visa. When applying for visa renewal, the commitment which the student has demonstrated to pursuing his or her studies is an important factor taken into consideration by the Préfét when deciding whether or not to grant the visa. Cases are assessed after the relevant examination results are released. This requirement of a serious commitment to studying will not be considered satisfied if the student does not show signs of progress in his or her studies. Where do I apply? You should contact your nearest French consulate for all information. What to do when you arrive in France There are certain steps which you must complete with the French Office for Immigration and Integration within three months of your arrival in France: a medical check-up, payment of the administration fee, presentation of documents providing evidence of your identity and address in France. When these steps have been completed you will receive a certifying How to plan your stay in France document from the OFII Immigration Office www.ofii.fr Documents to supply when applying for a long-stay ‘student’ visa (see also the website of your nearest French Embassy or Consulate): •T wo copies of the application form for a long-stay visa, fully completed and signed •T wo recent passport photographs of size 3.5cm by 4.5cm, printed in colour on nonglossy paper, showing your full face against a light background with no head covering and presenting a perfect likeness to your current appearance. •A valid passport (original plus photocopies of the pages indicating your personal information and the duration of the validity of the passport and visa). If you are married or divorced and your civil status or maiden name does not appear on your passport, please attach a marriage certificate or decree nisi. • Proof of address • Proof that you are a student (original and photocopies): certificate of registration, enrolment or pre-enrolment in a public or private educational establishment, or in a centre for professional training. • If your studies do not fall into the categories of traditional secondary or higher education, the certificate should specify: the license number granted to your educational establishment, the nature of the studies you are following, the duration of your course, the timetable and weekly number of hours occupied by your studies, and also include a declaration of tuition fees paid by you for the term. • Proof of sufficient resources: for students from within the European Union, a signed 2 declaration confirming that you have sufficient resources will suffice*. For students from outside the EU, your nearest Consulate will provide details of which documents you need to present to obtain a visa. • If the applicant is being financed by a third party, a declaration of guarantee plus the last three pay slips should be included and tax statement. For students receiving a scholarship from a foreign government or funding from one of the European Union’s cooperation schemes, proof of the scholarship funding will be sufficient. *’Sufficient resources’ is defined as revenues equivalent to no less than 70% of the basic monthly maintenance allowance of a French state scholarship, with relation to the last academic year, so €430 per month as of January 1st 2009. Compulsory vaccinations If you are entering France from a country with recorded incidences of certain epidemic diseases, certain vaccinations may be demanded (cholera, yellow fever, etc.). Special circumstances for scientific visas for academic researchers and teachers Prior to their arrival, teachers and researchers coming to France must arrange, via their French host university, to have the Préfecture stamp their individual agreement comprising two parts: one filled in by the visiting academic and the other by their French host. The agreement should then be presented to the French consulate in the academic’s country of origin, in order to apply for a ‘scientific’ visa. Once this visa has been obtained, the academic visitor may enter France, and request delivery of their ‘scientific’ resident’s card from the Préfecture nearest to their place of residence in France. The charge for the resident’s card for teaching and research staff is €300. 51 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off Obtaining a short term visa for ‘entrance exam students’ The short term ‘étudiant-concours’ visa is designed for those whose enrolment was guaranteed by a successful interview, test results or entrance examination. Temporary student visas (and visa protection) are awarded to those who can prove that they passed the entry examination. By producing an “etudiant-concours” visa along with proof of passing the exam, a student may obtain a temporary “student” residency card at the Prefecture of Police. For shorter stays you can contact the your country of origin’s Consulate and Embassy for information on how to obtain a visa. See chapter 3, p.70 for administrative steps to be taken when you arrive in France. For more information contact your nearest French consular services before your departure, or search ‘visa’ on the website of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and Europe: www.diplomatie.gouv.fr © MAEE. 52 - I’m going to France How to plan your stay in France 2 Practical information Ministry of Education has set up a “student portal”, a website for information on Higher Education options and student life. In May 2006, the French Ministry for licence, master and doctorate levels. Education launched a “student portal”. This information can be accessed in www.etudiant. gouv.fr providing information on different ways depending on whether or not higher education courses and their the student knows which course he or she professional insertion, to help students wants to take. make “an informed choice”. At first glance, going into higher education appears to be a complicated business. The ONISEP and CampusFrance catalogues contain information on over 36,000 higher education courses available in France. This portal brings together information on all higher education courses, for both universities and the “grandes écoles”, for all levels. Web links in each category enable further research. The portal also has a section on “student life” with information on fees, grants, accommodation, student welfare, etc. and sections entitled “Going abroad to study” and “Studying in France” © MESR. 53 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off How to finance your studies in France Before setting off, it is necessary to specify which financing method you are going to use to fund your stay. You will need to work out a budget that takes into account your resources and gives you a rough guide to your financial needs. Financial support can be provided either by: • The candidate’s family • A higher education grant • A loan Necessary resources The French minimum wage The minimum wage ‘le SMIC’ in France has been around €1,321.02 gross since 1st July 2008, €1,037.53 net, based on the 35 hour working week). Such a small wage leaves little room for extravagant spending. Student privileges Students can benefit from “special treatment” in France. • Subsidised university canteens; •P ossible student accommodation (Halls of residence, Guesthouses, ‘HLM’ basic accommodation (equivalent of council flats); • S pecial student transport rates (see chapter 3) These special deals should enable students to stretch their budgets to cover their basic living costs as well as student expenses (books, going out, etc.) Monthly needs In France, a student can live reasonably well on a sum of anything between €700 and €850 per month. This amount of money should cover the costs of rent and deposit, food, healthcare, 54 - I’m going to France going out, leisure, etc. Overseas students are advised not to come to France empty-handed. Students are therefore expected to try and save up for the stay in France. About €430 is a good estimate of the amount of money you’ll need every month. You could end up needing less money if you take into account all the facilities available to students (i.e. living with relatives in France). Fees for schooling The annual rate for school fees in Staterun higher education establishments varies between €165 and €900 and according to the curriculum. But this amount can be higher, particularly in certain private establishments, where they may be €3000 to €7000, if not more. Please note: course fees should be added to these enrolment fees, and may be much higher than the enrolment fees. Social cover Overseas students are entitled to student social security: • if he or she is under 28 years old (this limit can be extended for some specific courses of study or situations); • if they are following a complete initial training in a higher education establishment; • if they are not covered by any other social security system; Where students are not eligible for student social security, the CMU ‘Couverture Maladie Universelle’, in some cases, can allow them to benefit from social security through health costs. Students should contact their local CPAM ‘Caisse Primaire d’Assurance Maladie’. How to finance your studies in France 2 Indicative monthly budget (excluding fees for schooling) his estimated monthly budget is for a single student who, as is typical for students, is not in university housing Rent (including utilities)........................................................... €300 Restaurant meals......................................................................... €230 Transport...........................................................................................€35 School supplies.................................................................................€50 Cultural events................................................................................€45 Leisure.................................................................................................€30 General maintenance....................................................................€35 TOTAL............................................................................€725 Applying for grants The different types of maintenance grants available There are three types of grants for students who would like to study in France. • Grants that are allocated by the French government and arranged by diverse organisations. The French Embassy’s Cultural and cooperation services (SCAC) in the candidate’s countries of origin are the only organisation to award these grants. To look at the list of addresses go to the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs website: www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/annuaire • Overseas government maintenance grants are awarded to students who want to pursue their studies abroad (contact the State organisation that deals with grants); • I nternational and non-governmental foundations as well as associations award maintenance grants also. To at have a look at the list of the last two types of maintenance grants, pick up a copy of the UNESCO: Bi-annual guide to studying abroad. Copies can be ordered on the UNESCO website: www.unesco.org/education/studyingabroad Grant applications must be made a year in advance before you plan to come to France. It is not possible to have more than one grant from the same institution or from two different institutions. Students who were awarded maintenance grants from their country of origin must inform their Embassy or Consulate at home know that they have arrived safely in France. Those of you who are grant-holders with international maintenance grants or non-governmental grant-holders (ONG: ‘Organisation non gouvernemental’) must similarly contact the grant-awarding organisation in France. Travel costs MAEE grant-holders’ out and in bound flights are usually paid for by the grant-awarding body, which may also pay for travel in France between the arrival point and destination. For other grant-holders (from overseas governments, foundations, international bodies) the transfer from the arrival point to the destination (and the return transfer) may be paid for either by the grant-awarding body or by the student. We advise non grant-holders to contact several different airlines and travel agents and to “shop around” for the cheapest ticket and good student deals. Whether you are heading for Paris or not, travel agents usually offer you the widest choice of routes and connections. 55 - I’m going to France 2 Before setting off Practical Information: Checklist of essential documents •A valid passport or identity card; •A long term “student” visa (or ‘scientific’ visa for visiting teachers and researchers); •A cover letter from the French Embassy’s Cultural services in the candidate’s country of origin for French government grant-holders only; •A bout 10 passport sized black & white photos (3.5x4.5cm); •T he originals and their certified translations of all secondary and further education qualifications that provide access to higher education in the candidate’s country; • The authorised translation of candidate’s Birth Certificate. • The originals of all written evidence presented to the consulate to obtain the visa. These may need to be shown at Customs and when applying for the resident’s card. If you want to have a car in France: • International insurance card; • A valid driving licence that will allow you to drive for two years in France, to be exchanged for a French driving licence or an international driving licence after one year. •A detailed account of examination and coursework grades from the last two years of study. Candidate’s grades are essential for enrolment in preparatory classes for ‘les Grandes Ecoles’, in some IUT’s and some university disciplines; If you want to import a car: • You must have ‘a carte grise’ or a proof of ownership for the vehicle; •A detailed programme of the candidate’s curriculum, subjects studied and grades obtained during further education; And especially: • A sum of money of at least €150 to cover the very first expenses. For any complimentary information before setting off contact the Service de coopération et d’action culturelle (SCAC) in the nearest French Embassy to where you live or refer to CampusFrance’s website: www.campusfrance.org. For educational guidance contact the universities’ information and support services and the ONISEP website ‘Office National d’information sur les enseignements et les professions’: www.onisep.fr, under “Je recherche... une formation”. •A detailed research project to be enclosed in your application form for postgraduate study; •A letter from the university, confirming that the candidate has been offered a place on their chosen course; •A uthorised translation of written proof of Income; 56 - I’m going to France • An International insurance card ‘carte verte’ 3 Settling in Arriving in France Custom control.. . . . . . p. 59 p. 65 p. 68 p. 70 . . . . . p. 71 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Practical: The arrival in Paris. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All you need to know about: What to do when you get to Paris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Validating your long-stay visa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The temporary resident’s card: documents to provide when renewing your long-stay visa removing the requirement for a short-term resident’s card as a short-term ‘student’ resident’s card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services University life starts at the CROUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The university canteen service ‘At the heart of student life’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Student accommodation.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All you need to know about: • How to get a flat in universitary residence?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Temporary employment service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . New and confused? Working professionally while studying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The CROUS student welfare services are here to help. . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘Le Dossier social étudiant’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CROUS Cultural Activities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Franco-German Youth Office (OFAJ).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘Œuvres universitaires’ overseas student information services. . . . . . All you need to know about: • Local and regional ‘Œuvres Universitaires et Scolaires’ student welfare centres . . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 73 p. 74 p. 75 p. 79 p. 79 . . . . . . . . p. 79 p. 81 p. 81 p. 82 p. 84 p. 85 . . . . . . . . p. 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sport at the university in France Sport in French universities. . • FFSU regional offices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 91 p. 92 Social Security and student insurance cover student Social Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Student insurance companies ‘les mutuelles étudiants’.. L’USEM.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 95 p. 96 p. 97 Learning French as a foreign language Learning French prior to coming to France.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Learning French in France. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . French national diplomas: DILF, DELF and DALF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test of knowledge of French test: the TCF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Alliance Française diplomas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Paris Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCIP) exams . . University diplomas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Teacher training courses in teaching French.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short teaching courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All you need to know about: • Pedagogical research body. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Published works on teaching. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 98 p. 98 . p. 99 p. 100 p. 101 p. 101 p. 102 p. 102 p. 103 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 103 p. 104 3 Settling in ARRIVING in France Going to a new country is a real test. Discovering a new environment, learning new customs, rules and regulations is never easy. The best way to adapt to the change of environment and to make your stay worthwhile is to get information in advance and to find out what are the first things you need to do when you arrive. Going through Customs When you arrive at the airport, like all travellers, overseas students must go through Customs: Passport/Identity card check for people from European Union member states and Customs driving licence and foreign currency check (see box below). Customs restrictions General Information You may be subject to customs checks at France’s borders with countries which are not within the European Union (nonmembers), but the customs authorities also have jurisdiction all over France, and within the European Customs territory. The main purpose of these checks is to guarantee your health and security, and to protect the environment. Customs If you are arriving from a country outside the EU and have either bought items personally or received gifts whose value is above the customs threshold, you must fill in a customs declaration and pay the relevant taxes and charges; When travelling within the European Union, the customs authorities will not ask you to declare any items or pay any taxes or charges. Notice If you are a French resident returning from a trip abroad, to ensure that you can reenter the country with your personal possessions without paying taxes or charges, customs officers may ask you to prove that these possessions were purchased before your departure from France. If you entering France from a country outside the European Union Goods which you have purchased or received as gifts in a country outside the EU should be declared at customs if their value is above the customs threshold. For up-to-date information, visit the website of the customs authorities: www.douane.gouv.fr (see the ‘Particuliers’ section). 59 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Customs restrictions (continuation) If you are entering France from a nation outside the EU (non-member): Any goods bought or received as gifts in countries outside the EU must be declared at Customs if their value is above the specified threshold. Table showing value thresholds: • When you arrive in France you may carry goods bought or received as gifts in non-EU countries without the need to declare them or pay any taxes or charges, provided that the value of these goods is below the following thresholds: Travellers under 15 years of age (any mode of transport).................€150 Travellers over 15, arriving by mode of transport other than aeroplane or boat............................................€300 Travellers over 15, arriving by aeroplane or boat..........................€430 Warning: These individual thresholds cannot be combined by separate persons to attain a higher threshold for a single item. For example, a couple returning from Japan cannot pool their allowances to form a higher threshold which would cover a camera with a value of €860 • In addition to these value thresholds, there are certain quantity thresholds in place: you may import tobacco and alcohol without any paperwork or charges, as long as you do not exceed the quantity limits specified in the table opposite. • You can combine the amounts of tobacco and alcoholic beverages that you bring into the country, within the limits of the quantity thresholds. 60 - I’m going to France For example, if you only buy 100 cigarettes you are only using half of the allowance for this type of tobacco products; you can therefore use the other half of your allowance to buy half of the threshold amounts of cigarillos (50 units), cigars (25 units) or rolling tobacco (125g). travellers are allowed* limited: Cigarettes: 200 unités or cigarillos:.............................................................. 100 unités or cigars:.......................................................................... 50 unités or rolling tobacco..................................................250 g and Alcoholic Beverages (1) Non-sparklings wines: .................................................... 1 litre Either drinks with an alcohol content of over 22%: ................................................... 2 litres or Drinks with an alcohol content of 22% or less: ................................................. 1 litre (1) The value of tobacco and alcohol is not counted for application of the duty-free value. People aged under 17 years may not import dutyfree tobacco or alcohol. Personal valuables which you are carrying • You may bring personal items into France without any customs or fiscal formalities. But the nature and quantity of goods which you are carrying should not take the nature of commercial imports. • When returning from a non-EU country, customs officials may ask you to provide evidence of the legal conformity of certain items (jewellery, cameras, camcorders, mobile phones etc.) You must be able to prove that you purchased them-in the European Union and paid the appropriate sales tax or, if you Arriving in France 3 Customs restrictions (continuation) bought them in a non-EU country, that you have paid any duties and taxes which they might incur in the EU, by presenting invoices or customs receipts. • To avoid the need for carrying all of these documents, you may request a special certificate which makes it easier to transport personal items through customs: the free circulation card. This card is free, valid for 10 years after delivery and renewable thereafter. You can obtain this card in any customs office, by presenting the objects you wish to include along with the necessary documentation (invoices, customs receipts, warranty certificates etc.). In the future you can update your card as you acquire new possessions, by returning to the original issuing customs office. If you are entering France from another EU nation The following rules apply to goods purchased in other member states of the European Union: • General purchases: if the goods purchased are for personal use, you are not obliged to declare them, nor to pay any duties or taxes, as long as these goods were purchased in another EU member country. You pay valueadded tax (VAT) directly in the country of purchase, at the applicable national rate. • Medicines: you may bring in medicines as long as they are for your own personal use, that is to say in quantities corresponding to 3 months of treatment for non-prescription drugs (greater quantities allowed for prescription medications), and as long as they are carried in your personal luggage. NB: if the quantity you are carrying exceeds the amounts judged reasonable for personal use, it is not permitted to import them. • Purchases of alcoholic beverages and tobacco: if you are buying, in a personal capacity, alcoholic beverages and tobacco in another EU member country for your own use and you are transporting them yourself, then you will pay the VAT and excise duties (duties applicable to specific products) at the rate in force in the country of purchase: Cigarettes: 200 unités or cigarillos:............................................................. 100 unités or cigars:.......................................................................... 50 unités or rolling tobacco..................................................250 g and Allowances for alcohol and alcoholic beverages Spirits:.............................................................................. 10 litres (Gin, Whisky, etc) Intermediate products:.............. 20 litres (Vermouth, Port, Sherry; etc.) Wines (only 60 Litres of this can be Sparkling):................................................... 90 litres Beer:................................................................................. 110 litres Useful knowledge: there are transitional regulations in place governing the transportation of tobacco products by travellers originating from some of the newest EU member states (Bulgaria, Estonia, Romania). These measures envisage maintaining the quantity limit for cigarettes which is used as the international threshold, 200 cigarettes. Above this amount, you must declare the cigarettes to the customs authorities and pay the applicable French excise duties. NB: the terms of this exceptional period vary between the states listed above. For between 6 and 10 cartons, the traveller must produce a simplified accompanying document (SAD). Without the SAD, the traveller’s tobacco is liable to be seized, and they may be subject to a penalty fine. To obtain this document, apply at a French customs office. In all cases, travellers are not permitted to bring in more than 10 cartons of cigarettes (or 2kg of tobacco). Anybody found to have exceeded these limits is liable to seizure of the tobacco and payment of a penalty fine. Get information before your departure! 61 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Customs restrictions (continuation) Buying a new private vehicle in another EU country If you are a French resident, it is essential that the car supplier does not apply sales taxes to the purchase. Do not forget to pay VAT at the French via your local tax office. You will be provided with a certificate of purchase, so that you can register your vehicle with the Préfecture in your département. Declaration of monies, securities or valuables transported • If you are carrying monies (cash or cheques), rights (shares, bonds etc.) or valuables (gold, silver) with a value of €10,000 or more (or equivalent in other currencies), you must declare them. If you are going to (or entering from) an EU member country Notes: this declaration is particularly relevant to cash (bank notes and coins), personal cheques, traveller’s cheques, cheques made out to third parties, non-domicile promissory notes, non-domicile letters of credit, anonymous treasury bonds, securities, investment growth bonds and other types of saleable financial instruments. Customs authorities conduct checks to combat the laundering of monies derived from illegal trafficking, particularly the drug trade. You can help us in this battle by remembering to declare any large sums of money, as outlined in the box below. If you are going to (or coming from) a country which is not a member of the EU You should make your declaration at least 5 You must submit your declaration to cusdays before the start of your voyage, addressing toms officers when you cross the border. it to your nearest Customs and indirect duties office and including a stamped addressed envelope bearing the address bearing the address at which you wish to receive your copy of the declaration approval certificate. If you are not resident in France, please address your declaration (including a stamped addressed envelope) to: • Direction interrégionale des douanes et droits indirects de Roissy, Aéroport Charles de Gaulle, rue du Signe 95701 ROISSY. If you have not succeeded in completing this declaration in time, you can: • Present your declaration to a customs official when you arrive at the French border control. • If leaving France, leave the declaration at the customs office or give it to a customs official at the French border control. 62 - I’m going to France Arriving in France 3 Customs restrictions (continuation) Banned items It is strictly forbidden to import or export certain goods, such as: • Drugs and psychotropic substances (without written medical explanation or a certificate covering the precise drugs). • Counterfeit goods, which may well turn out to be dangerous for your safety and the safety of your children. Beware: you may be subject to severe penalties from the customs authorities if you are found to be carrying counterfeit goods: confiscation of the offending articles, a fine of as much as double to price of the real goods, and even a prison sentence. • It is illegal to bring in certain vegetables and vegetable products, as they may potentially be carrying organisms harmful to European flora. • Animal species and wild vegetables protected under the Washington Convention (CITES). • Products or objects containing pornographic images or depictions of minors. Rights and duties: You may be subject to searches by the customs authorities. Your attitude in such situations is a key element of the quality and speed of customs checks. Customs officials are trained to ask all questions necessary for the successful conduct of the check. Why are these checks necessary? These checks allow the customs authorities to fulfill the responsibilities entrusted to them by the state, particularly in the detection of fraud. Customs officials are authorised to inspect vehicles of all kinds, as well as all merchandise and persons. These checks are carried out with respect for the persons being searched, and in compliance with the relevant confidentiality laws. What will be checked by customs? Luggage and merchandise: the contents of your vehicle (be it professional or private) and your luggage (No distinction made between different sizes and uses of bags, with the exception of diplomatic or consular suitcases). Customs officials are authorised to search the boots of motor vehicles and to inspect any documents found in your luggage or personal effects, all with respect for the private nature of correspondence. Modes of transport: customs officials have the authority to stop any vehicle and, if this happens, you must obey their instructions. People: customs officials may conduct body searches for security purposes, in a carefully controlled environment to ensure that no object is present which might pose a danger to others, the environment or the searched person personally. © Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects. 63 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Useful addresses: Ministère des Affaires Etrangères et Européennes 37, quai d’Orsay 75007 Paris Tél.: 01 43 17 53 53 www.diplomatie.gouv.fr Secrétariat d’État chargée des Affaires étrangères et des Droits de l’Homme 37, quai d’Orsay 75007 Paris Tél.: 01 43 17 53 53 www.diplomatie.gouv.fr Ministère de la Défense 14, rue Saint-Dominique 75007 Paris Tél.: 01 80 50 14 00 www.defense.gouv.fr Ministère de l’immigration, de l’intégration, de l’identité nationale et du développement solidaire 101, rue de Grenelle 75700 Paris Tél.: 01 77 72 61 00 www.immigration.gouv.fr Ministère de l’Intérieur, de l’Outre-mer et des collectivités territoriales - Intérieur Place Beauvau, 75008 Paris Tél.: 01 40 07 60 60 www.interieur.gouv.fr - Outre-Mer 27, rue Oudinot, 75007 Paris Tél.: 01 53 69 20 00 www.outre-mer.gouv.fr 64 - I’m going to France © Direction générale des douanes et droits indirects. Customs information service The information centre for travellers is at your service to answer any questions by telephone on 0811 204 444 (cost of a local call from a landline) from 8:30 to 18:00 Monday to Friday. You can access this service from outside mainland France by dialing +33 1 72 40 78 50 (cost of a local call from a landline in France + the cost of the international call, which varies from country to country). Finally, the newly-released (July 2010) free multimedia phone application developed by the central Customs and indirect taxes office offers an abundance of information in French and English on customs procedures for travellers entering France. Arriving in France 3 Practical information Arrival in Paris: airport and train stations Parisian airports Service des renseignements et réservations Air France de 6H30 à 23h45 Tel. : 3654 (€0.34 VAT/mn) or 3950 (€0.34 VAT/mn) • Passenger information centre 24/24, Tél.: 3950 (€0.34 VAT/mn) • Air France coach information centre, Tel: 0892 35 08 20 (€0.45 VAT/mn) Flight information: - refer to website Aéroport de Paris: www.adp.fr - for Air France flight, got to website: www.airfrance.fr © Aéroport de Paris (AOP) 65 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in ARRIVING IN FRANCE All you need to know about what to do when you get to Paris Airports and train Stations (continuation) Airport-Paris bus service Air France Coaches Round the clock information: 0892 350 820 (€0.45 VAT/mn) • Orly South, Orly West- Paris. Buses leave every 30 minutes from 6:15am to 11:15pm for ‘Invalides’ Station (in the centre of Paris) and stop at ‘Gare Montparnasse’. Journey time: 35 minutes. Fare: €11.50 • Charles de Gaulle Roissy 1 and Roissy 2Paris: Air France coach line n°2 stops at ‘Place de l’Etoile’ at the corner of rue Carnot and Porte Maillot on boulevard Gouvion Saint-Cyr opposite the Méridien Hotel. The coaches leave from aérogare I, at the arrivals gate n° 34, aérogare II Hall A & C gate n° 5, Hall B & D gate n° 6. Coaches leave the airport every 15 minutes from 5:45am-11pm. Journey time: 30 to 50 minutes. Fare: €15 • Air France coach line n° 4 goes to the Gare de Lyon (boulevard Diderot) and the Gare Montparnasse (rue du Commandant Mouchotte). Coaches leave from aérogare I at the arrivals gate n° 34 and aérogare 2A & 2C, exit 2 from 2C. Last departure: 9pm. Frequency of departures: 30 minutes. Fare: €16.50 • Orly - Charles de Gaulle Roissy link Air France coach service (line n° 3) runs from 6:30-10:30pm. Frequency of departures: 30 minutes. Fare: €19 Alternatively: take the ‘Orlyval’ from Orly Airport and then change to the RER underground train line B. Frequency of departures: 4 to 7 minutes. Fare: €9.85 RER (réseau express régional) Is the train system which is both the ‘Métro’ and the ‘RER’ rolled into one and stops at all the 66 - I’m going to France main transfer stations where you will see the ‘correspondance’ sign, meaning that the station is linked to Paris’s Métro system. • Paris-Orly - The RER line C (direction Versailles, Western Suburb) stops at the Parisian Stations that run along the River Seine, such as the Gare d’Austerlitz. The Orlyval shuttle bus links up with the RER line C, which runs from the North – South of Paris. The first RER train departs at 6am. The last train is at 11pm. Journey time: 8 minutes. Frequency of departures: 4 to 7 minutes. Fare: Shuttle €2.50 + RER C €3.60 • Charles de Gaulle Etoile/Roissy-Paris The RER line B (direction Robinson or SaintRémy-les-Chevreuse, Southern suburb) runs through Paris, stopping at Gare du Nord, Châtelet, Saint-Michel, The Latin Quarter, Port Royal, Luxembourg. To get to the RER For the RER station, take CDG VAL and get off at the station for Terminal 2 or Terminal 3. Journey time: 30 minutes (to Chatelet). Frequency of departures: 10 to 15 minutes. Journey price: €8.50 RATP Paris’s public transport system runs Paris’s underground and bus system and part of the RER in conjunction with France’s National Railway, the SNCF (Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Français). • Roissy: - The bus service from Roissy-Paris (OpéraRoissy-Charles de Gaulle) leaves every fifteen minutes. The first bus is at 5:45 am from Opéra and the first bus from Roissy is at 6am. The last bus from both stations is at 11pm. Journey time: 45 to 60 minutes; Frequency of departures: 15 to 20 minutes; Fare: €9.10 Arriving in France 3 All you need to know about what to do when you get to Paris Airports and train Stations (continuation) Airport-Paris bus service (continuation) - The first bus from Roissy leaves at 5am. The last bus leaves at Midnight. Buses leave every 20 minutes. Frequency of departures: 15 minutes. Journey time: 25 minutes to get to ‘Gare du Nord’, and 45 minutes to get to Denfert-Rochereau. A bus ticket from Orly-Paris costs €8.50 Taxis There are plenty of taxis at Orly and Roissy airport. The average fare during the day to the centre of Paris varies from €50 from Roissy and €31 from Orly with €1 per piece of luggage that weighs over 5kg. Paris’ railway stations The National Railway Company, the SNCF, owns all of Paris’s Railway Stations: Gare d’Austerlitz The trains from this station go down to the South West of France (Bordeaux, Clermont-Ferrand, Limoges, Orléans, Pau, Perpignan, Poitiers, Toulouse, Tours) and to the Southern suburbs (also linking up with main lines that lead to Spain and Portugal). Gare de l’Est As its name implies trains from this station cover the East of France (including Metz, Nancy, Reims, and Strasbourg), the Eastern suburbs and main lines that go to Germany, Austria, Poland, Russia or Scandinavia. Gare de Lyon Paris’s High Speed (TGV) train station. The trains from this station go to the South East of France (Aix-en-Provence, Besançon, Chambéry, Clermont-Ferrand, Dijon, Grenoble, Lyon, Marseille, Montpellier, Nice, Nîmes, SaintEtienne, the South Eastern suburbs and link up with main lines that lead to Switzerland, Italy and the Balkans Gare Montparnasse The High-Speed (TGV) trains from this station go to the South West and West of France (Angers, Bordeaux, Nantes, Poitiers, Tours, Rennes) and the Western and North-western suburbs and link up with the main lines leading to Spain and Portugal. Gare du Nord The trains from this station go to the North of France (Amiens, High Speed train (TGV) to Lille) and the suburbs to the North of Paris and link up with the main lines leading to England, Belgium, The Netherlands, and Northern Germany. Gare Saint-Lazare The trains from this station go to the North of France (Amiens, High Speed train (TGV) to Lille) and the suburbs to the North of Paris and link up with the main lines leading to England, Belgium, The Netherlands, and Northern Germany. CDG airport 2 TGV station This station serves many French towns as well as Brussels from Charles De Gaulle 2. You will find additional, more precise information (including train timetables) from all French stations and on the website: www.gares-en-mouvement.com 67 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in All you need to know about what to do when you get to Paris Airports and train Stations (continuation) Domestic transport system If you are not heading to Paris, you can travel by plane by booking a domestic flight. Travelling by train is a good way to travel if there are high-speed (TGV) trains to your chosen destination. Information is available at the airport on how to get to the relevant transfer station in Paris (there are six stations, see “Practical Information”: Arriving in Paris See previous page). SNCF Information For information about train times, ticket prices or to reserve main line and international bound train tickets you can call: +33 (0)8 92 35 35 35 (€0.45 VAT/mn) from 6 am to midnight. - Or look at the SNCF web site: www.sncf. com where you can check train times and book and pay for tickets online. - Public Transport Information for the Paris region: +33 (0)8 91 36 20 20 (€0.30 Transporting luggage If your hand luggage is in excess of the required allowance, you must let the Airline Company or the SNCF know in advance. Luggage trolleys are available at the airports and train stations. Self-service lockers or luggage offices allow travellers to temporarily leave their luggage in a safe place, providing that they look after the key or locker number in order to get their belongings back (see Chapter 4). VAT/mn) First administrative procedure: enrolment In France the university year is generally from September to June, but research and studies can be done during the summer months. Applications should be made directly or by post to the registry office at the establishment that you are applying to, which will then send you information about required documents that you will have to provide. Every foreign student obliged to pre-enrol must individually and definitively enrol each year. 68 - I’m going to France The Paris-Gallieni International Bus Station: www.eurolines.fr The Travel Agents ‘Eurolines’ run a coach service that is situated on the outskirts of Paris and of most European towns (for information about Eurolines and the Paris-Gallieni Bus station call +33 (0)8 92 69 52 52 (€0.45 VAT/mn). You can contact the Paris Centre at Métro Station ‘Gallieni’. There are two stages to the final enrolment procedure: administrative enrolment and pedagogical enrolment. Administrative enrolment This officially accords you student status. Each university independently determines the conditions for this important administrative step, but be aware that you can pick up an enrolment form from the beginning of July. The university will inform you of the date limits for handing in the enrolment form and paying tuition fees. Arriving in France 3 University course fees Fees for a year’s schooling with a view to passing a national diploma in a state-run institution of higher education range from €171 to €351 depending upon the type of degree (including use of libraries). These enrolment procedures lead to the issue of your student card, which is valid for the duration of the academic year (October 1st to September 30th the following year). If your student card is not immediately issued to you, you should request an enrolment certificate, as you will need proof of registration to obtain your resident’s card. A little piece of advice: keep your student card with you and take good care of it. In 2009 universities were able to offer students a deferred payment scheme (3 instalments) for the registration fees and social security contribution. As of the beginning of the 2010/2011 academic year, it is compulsory for universities to offer their students this option. If you are under 28 years old, you are also required to pay €198 to register with the student social security system (in 2009). For certain fields of study there are other costs in addition to enrolment costs: correspondence, duplicated lecture notes, joint subject courses. Enrolment fees also include contributions to university preventive medicine. To find out more see chapter 4: ‘Social security’ p.114 The administrative enrolment application form Even though each university independently defines the contents of this form, expect to provide: a) Certified proof of level of study obtained. Students must enclose the originals of their certificates, attestations or grade sheets along with the translations in French, along with a copy; b) A birth certificate or civil registry record. A photocopy of your passport with residency visa, or identity card for citizens of European Union member countries; c) Certified proof of Insurance cover: Proof that you have student social security, or that you have adequate insurance cover if you are not eligible for student social security (see Chapter 3, p. 95); d) The university will provide you with an enrolment sheet (often called an “enrolment file”), which you are required to complete with all requested information (birth certificate, etc.) as precisely as possible. This will be essential for the school’s administration of your studies and to generate statistics on higher learning in France; e) Registration sheet for a ‘mutuelle étudiante’ (Student insurance company) if you have decided to take out supplemental insurance; f) 3-6 passport-sized photos. 69 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Pedagogical enrolment This second and final part of the enrolment procedure registers you for all the courses you must take (determining your schedule) and lays out the conditions for validating your grades. It is free, and you must register at the ‘Unité de Formation et de Recherche’ (UFR) that deals with your course. Students then, choose their subjects, modules ‘unités d’enseignement’, study support groups ‘travaux pratiques, travaux dirigés’ and class times. As soon as the OFII has received all of these documents, the file will be registered and you will receive by post (standard letter) a confirmation of registration, as well as a further letter inviting you to undertake a medical examination and validate your visa (additional label to be added to your passport). Students are advised to get information about the different enrolment procedures (including entry requirements and calendar) in all higher education establishments (other than universities) by directly contacting the establishment of their choice. On the day of the medical examination, you must present the following documents: Validating your long-stay visa Procedure to follow upon arrival in France (first year in France). As soon as foreign students arrive in France, they must send the following documents to their nearest bureau of the Immigration and Integration Office (OFII) by recorded post with proof of receipt (document supplied by La Poste): • The form requesting certification from the OFII, endorsed by the relevant diplomatic or consular authorities, having filled in the sections relating to visa number, date of entry to France or the Schengen zone and personal address in France. • A photocopy of the passport pages which give personal information, the visa and the stamp of entry to France or the Schengen zone. 70 - I’m going to France You will also receive, along with your medical invitation, a stamp-letter to which you must affix a €55 OMI (ANAEM) stamp: these can be purchased at tax centres or tobacconists. • Passport with visa • Proof of address in France • A passport photo showing your full face, with no head-covering • A stamp-letter bearing an OMI (or ANAEM) stamp for €55 (€300 for the scientific visa for visiting academics). NB: this procedure is compulsory, and in the case of failure to register within three months of your arrival in France, the visa holder will be considered by the French authorities to be an illegal immigrant. For a list of the OFII’s regional offices, and for all further information, consult the website: www.ofii.fr Arriving in France 3 Temporary resident’s card (second year of residence in France) Documents to present for the renewal of the ‘student’ long-stay visa removing the requirement for a short-term resident’s card as a ‘student’ resident’s card. A valid passport same requirements as for the first year’s application Your first long-stay visa (original and photocopy), bearing the OFII label confirming that you have fulfilled all the relevant administrative requirements (see above). Proof of address Proof of previous studies: (originals and photocopies): any document testifying to the completion of and dedication to your studies of the previous years (certificate of attendance, degrees, results, grade transcripts etc.), a list detailing the courses of study pursued since your arrival in France, and the certificate or attestation of registration for the coming year. Proof of sufficient resources for the past year: any document giving evidence of sums received. For the coming year: the documents to provide are as follows: • for students with scholarships: a certificate of your scholarship detailing its value and duration, along with the nature of the studies you are pursuing, printed on paper bearing the letter-head of the awarding body. • for students without scholarships, a declaration of resources guaranteed by somebody in France: • a certificate of guarantee (a model can be found in the immigration welcome centre of your nearest Préfecture); • a photocopy of a piece of identity from the guarantor (national identity card, French passport or valid visa); • documents providing evidence of the guarantor’s income (3 most recent pay slips and last tax return). Resources originating abroad (travellers’ cheques, exchange slips and any other documents demonstrating that you regularly receive monies from overseas, and specifying the monthly value of these monies. • For students who work part-time: your last three pay slips. For all students except those from Algeria, the ‘student’ visa authorizes you to work up to a maximum limit of 964 hours in a year. Algerian students are still required to apply for a provisional work permit. Three recent passport photographs of size 3.5cm by 4.5cm, printed in colour or black and white on non-glossy paper, showing your full face with no head covering and presenting a perfect likeness to your current appearance. One stamped envelope - paid at the relevant rate Receiving your resident’s card: after your dossier has been submitted, you will receive a document acknowledging receipt of your application for visa renewal, and later a letter inviting you to collect your resident’s card. In all cases the applicant must personally collect the temporary residence permit, and pay a fee of €30. This resident’s card must then be shown to the registration service of your educational institution in order for you to receive your student card. Visiting academics: (academic visitors must apply for a resident’s card within two months of their first arrival in France. 71 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Temporary resident’s card (continued) (second year of residence in France) Algerian nationals Algerian nationals are not entitled to the long-stay visa which removes the requirement for a short-term resident’s card. They must apply to the French consular authorities in Algeria for a long-stay student visa (if they are students) or else a scientific visa (see procedure described above) for academic visitors. Under the terms of this visa they are required to apply to their nearest Préfecture for a ‘student’ or ‘scientific’ resident’s card (as applicable) within two months of entering France. The documents required for this application are the same as those listed in the section ‘documents to present when applying for a long-stay visa removing the requirement for a short-term resident’s card’. Where to apply? In Paris: students must enclose. All documents that state the amount of grant that they have been allocated. • a pply in person at the Préfecture’s overseas student welcome centre, being sure to take all of the documents necessary for the resident’s card application (92 boulevard Ney, 75018 Paris – Métro: Line 4, Stop: Porte de Clignancourt; Monday to Thursday 8:45 – 16:30 and Friday 8:45 – 16:00). •T he Paris Police operates a telephone information service for overseas nationals between 8:35 and 17:25 on 01 58 80 80 58. • S ome higher education institutions in Paris and elsewhere submit the applications of 72 - I’m going to France their overseas students in a group (ask the administrative staff of your university for further information). Students included in such procedures are not required to visit one of the Police department’s welcome centres, but should instead apply directly to the body which supplies the receipt of application (the resident’s card will be supplied by the Préfecture). In the Parisian suburbs: • in the neighbouring departments, students should apply to the Préfecture or Sub-Préfecture nearest to their place of residence. Outside Paris: • students should apply to their nearest police station, Sub-Préfecture, Préfecture or mayor’s office. You can find the address and contact details of the Préfectures on the website of the Ministry of the Interior: www.interieur.gouv.fr (click on the link for Préfectures/ OnlinePréfectures ). Foreign Workers’ Services (MOE), under the direction of the regional DIRECCTE offices: the www.travail.gouv.fr website provides addresses for all regional centres, as well as the corresponding Préfectures. For further information, visit the www.service-public.fr website and search ‘étudiants étrangers’. The www.immigration-professionnelle.gouv.fr site also contains useful information 3 Arriving in France ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services Founded in 1955, the ‘œuvres universitaires’ student welfare services set out to improve higher education students’ working and living conditions in order to enable them to make the most out of their studies. The ‘Centre National des Œuvres Universitaires et Scolaires’ (CNOUS) operates, organises and plays a vital role in running 28 regional centres (CROUS), 16 local centres (CLOUS) and over 40 smaller branches that offer student information services and are there to cater to students needs. • About 2.21 million students can benefit from the various CNOUS services that are provided by a workforce of 12,000 employees. • The ‘œuvres universitaires’ annual budget peaked in 2009 to 1.25 billion Euros (not including scholarships), of which 35.61% is financed by France’s Ministry of Higher Education and Research, 2.89% by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and European Affairs and 61.50% by their own financial resources. All students who benefit from these services can take part in the daily running of CROUS life in the different establishments by being elected a representative via the board of governors ‘Conseil d’administration’. University life starts at the CROUS (See section local and regional ‘œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ student welfare centres, p.87) The CROUS services cover every aspect of student life: •S tudent catering services: 60 million reduced-rate meals were served every day in 2007 the CROUS’ s 800 canteens (of which 610 are ‘Resto U’ locations run by CROUS, and 230 are approved partners) • Accommodation: 159,000 students are accommodated in one of France’s biggest student lodgings agency that has halls of residence and HLM ‘habitations à loyer modéré’ equivalent of inexpensive accommodation provided by the local council; The CROUS “off-campus” service also offers student accommodation with private landlords. • In 2008-09, 266,448 international students were enrolled in a French state-run university. 14,775 overseas students with scholarships from the French government, other states or international organisations were directly administered by CROUS and CNOUS in 2008 • Culture: €1,200,000 were allocated to the CROUS to be spent on Campusbased and student cultural activities (700 “Culture actionS” activities were set up); • E mployment: 52,000 offers of temporary employment every year, the CROUS offers students the possibility to find temporary work. You can look at job offers on the different CROUS websites by connecting to the CROUS online network: www.cnous.fr; click on CNOUS – CROUS. • Student Welfare: In 2008-2009 the CROUS provided students in difficulty with over 45 million euros of emergency assistance (National Fund for Emergency Relief) through donations and loans. • Grants: the University Services manage the student financial assistance from the Ministry of Higher Education and Research: 524,618 awards were made in 2008-2009 for social reasons (social criteria, university criteria, on merit, study allocations, personal loans). 73 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in The canteen service ‘At the heart of student life’ The ‘œuvres universitaires’ provides student restaurant facilities. 610 canteens are run directly by the CROUS, and 230 are certified by the CROUS. The ‘Restaurants Universitaires’ are (affectionately known as ‘Resto U’) a central part of student life that enables students to get together and enjoy a balanced meal. Quality food hygienically prepared The menu on offer is prepared according to strict food hygiene standards using the HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point). Each restaurant undergoes national and regional health and safety inspections. • Cafeterias, sandwich shops, pastry and croissant bars, chip bars that provide students with snacks and fast food throughout the day at university, at their halls of residence or in the eating areas. Several CROUS (Lille, Créteil, Bordeaux, Grenoble, La Réunion) are equipped with fast food vans on their university campuses and in halls of residence. Approved restaurants Approved restaurants are companies run independently of the CROUS but which nevertheless accept student payment by university restaurant voucher. They are set up in locations where the CROUS are not present. The different menus Several different lunch and dinner menus are on offer to students in the canteens: • A whole self-service meal ‘à la française’: starter, hot main meal, side order and dessert for a fixed rate of 1 meal ticket worth €3 for the year 2010-2011); • In the majority of university towns, the CROUS offer specialities from around the world; Access to student canteen services To use the student canteen services, you must have a student card issued by a French higher education establishment. Tickets-restaurants’ (meal tickets) or meal cards are sold at a reduced rate, which is fixed by the State at (€3 for a meal ticket in 2010 – 2011). Meal tickets and payment by cash are slowly being replaced in the CROUS canteens by an automated system (magnetic chip cards, cards with magnetic strips or magnetic badges). 74 - I’m going to France The list of all CROUS university canteens can be found on the CNOUS website: www.cnous.fr ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services Student accommodation University residences In older student halls of residence, the following services are available to students: •A bedroom measuring about 10 m2; • Shared kitchen area; • Access to study, computer, meeting and common rooms; • Cleaning service for all communal areas and in some cases bed linen and porter services are provided. An average month’s rent per person for a standard room is €135. Lodgers can apply for housing benefit or ‘Allocation Logement à Caractère Social’ (ALS). The ‘Caisse d’Allocation Familiale’ (CAF) deals with this housing allowance. 3 The flats or ‘studios’ that measure 18-23m2 are equipped with: • A kitchenette; • A fully-equipped bathroom (shower, sink, toilet) • A room design that ensures comfort and convenience (individual wiring and sockets for telephone and television); © Stéphanie Fuentes. Some of the new buildings also include • Home automation system (card to enter the building, and even individual use of utilities); • Communal services (launderette, study rooms, meeting rooms, discotheque, games rooms, photocopy machine rooms, cafés, ready made meal vending machines). For further information go to the ‘CAF’ web site: www.caf.fr Over the last few years to move with the times, the CNOUS and the CROUS have channelled their efforts into a vast renovation and new student accommodation construction programme. These new construction programmes do not correspond to one national building agreement but are defined by each CROUS service. © Alain Montaufier. The average rent ranges from €250-380 depending on the type of accommodation. In some cases certain lodgers can apply for (APL) ‘Aide Personnalisé au Logement’ (individual housing benefit). The (CAF) ‘Caisse des Allocations Familiales’ deals with this housing allowance. For further information go to the CAF web site: www.caf.fr 75 - I’m going to France © Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris. 3 Settling in ‘La Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris’ (Paris’ International Student Village) • La Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris’ (CIUP), which iconsists of 39 houses and student halls of residence’, is made up of French and international halls of residence. There are a complete range of facilities and services that have been put together on one campus to offer residents the best possible living and working conditions and meeting places. The residence are grouped together on 34 acres of parkland and accommodate more than 5,600 students, interns, post-doctorate students, and researchers from over 141 countries. • “La Cité Internationale Universitaire” de Paris is open to three types of residents: student resident, research residents, and resident professional artists. 1) To qualify for admission as a student resident (Masters or Doctorate) you need: - to have reached first degree level or its equivalent, and not hold a Doctorate. - to be enrolled at a higher education college or one of the Paris, Créteil or Versailles faculties with a view to obtaining a diploma that is recognised by the French State. - art students whose qualifications are not formally recognised by the State tend to be admitted if their diploma course equated to two years of higher education study and was issued by a prestigious institution that is renown for its excellence. Admission is for one year and can be granted twice more. 76 - I’m going to France Generally, if a candidate is under 30, he or she will be considered as a student for initial training; if the candidate is over 30, he or she will be considered as a student in continuing education (in this case acceptance for admission is accepted between defined dates, for a period not exceeding one year, renewable once). 2) To qualify for admission as a Resident – researcher, you need: - to hold a Doctorate and have approval for a post-doctorate project (postdoctorants) or an academic project (invited researchers and teachers, teachers on research leave) and it must be within the framework of a Higher Education establishment policy and research programme. Admission is granted for one year and can be granted again once. • Students and researchers can apply online at www.ciup.fr “preparing your stay”. Applicants whose nationality is represented by an international house can go directly to that website, (see website information above Website). 3) The following persons are eligible for admission as resident artists / cultural professionals: - Artists (from all disciplines) or professionals from the cultural sphere (conservators, archivists, librarians, technicians etc.) who have finished their studies, and are visiting the Paris metropolitan region for an exhibition, performance, research project, training programme etc. This does not apply to students in art disciplines, who are eligible by virtue of their status as students. © Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris. Paris’ International Student Village 3 ‘La Cité internationale universitaire de Paris’ (continuation) • For any further information, you can contact: As an example, the 2009/2010 “summer offer” rates were as follows (per person, per night): - Bureau d’Accueil des Etudiants en Mobilité: Tél: +33 (0)1 70 08 76 30 / 36 Email: baem@ciup.fr - Standard individual room: €31 per night for a stay of 18 nights or less, or €530 total for a stay of between 19 nights and 1 month included. - Bureau d’Accueil des Chercheurs Etrangers Tél: +33 (0)1 70 08 76 30 / 34 Email: bace@ciup.fr - Bureau d’Accueil des Artistes et des Professionnels de la Culture Etrangers: Tél. : +33 (0) 01 44 16 65 21 E-mail : baape@ciup.fr • As a general guide, the monthly living expenses at the ‘Cité’ for the year 2009/2010 (indicative figures): Student residents: Single room: (depending on size) €482 to €554 Single room: For standard €380 to €420 Research residents: (rate per person) Single room from €560 to €700 Single studio flat from €580 to €900 • From June to september, a “summer offer” offers temporary individual or group student accommodation. - Group bookings: contact the group reservation service at the following address: groupes@ciup.fr - Superior individual room: €41 per night for a stay of 18 nights or less, or €550 total for a stay of between 19 nights and 1 month. The Cité Internationale in Paris offers its residents many cultural activities: music (orchestra, choirs, jazz bands, etc.), live shows, plastic arts, etc, and every day presents lectures, exhibitions, film shows or concerts there. The Cité organizes exhibitions, meetings and debates, lectures and conferences in partnership with schools or architecture, urbanism and the countryside, embassies, universities, regional communities, etc. All the events are linked with the traditions of the site The documentation of the resource centre is available to the public. It consists of over 2000 documents: archived files, files concerned with renovations and the development of the site, collections of photographic archives. Always on the lookout for ways to renew performance arts, the theatre of the Cité Internationale Universaire de Paris continues in its special mission as a showcase in Paris for young directors and choreographers from France and from overseas. For information: www.ciup.fr - For individual enquiries, apply online at: www.ciup.fr 77 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Laces at the ‘Cité internationale universitaire’ are restricted It is very difficult to get a place in student halls of residence if you do not have a grant. If 12-15% of student lodgings are offered to international students, then this means that the French government grant-holders and overseas students who have grants from the ‘œuvres Universitaires’ student services are given priority. In Paris, being a French government grant-holder does not guarantee you a place in student halls of residence. HLM accommodation ‘Studios’ and furnished flats in HLM ‘Habitation à Loyer Modéré’ buildings account for 40% of CROUS student lodgings. This kind of independent, off-campus accommodation is particularly well suited to young (married) couples. Privately rented accommodation The CROUS has developed a service that puts students in contact with individuals who wish to rent out a room, studio or flat. An updated daily list of offers is available to students as well as advice concerning the legalities of renting in France. (See Chapter 4, p. 108). For further information All the information you need to know about finding accommodation is available from the CROUS’s accommodation service: ‘Le Point Logement’. The accommodation advisors help students look for the type of accommodation that is most suited to the their needs: room in halls of residence, low rent studio, HLM accommodation, flat in the city, private residence or hostel. A computer database and an on-line data processing system are available to help students pick out the right information. Practical Information How to obtain a place in a student hall of residence • Registering with a higher education college is compulsory if you want to apply for a room in student halls of residence. However, registration does not automatically guarantee student accommodation. Admission is a function of the amount of places available and each CROUS board of governors’ policy. • French government grant-holders or other grant-holders who are registered with the CNOUS have priority (see section on overseas students in receipt of a scholarship from the French government, reserved for students with government scholarships: p.261). 78 - I’m going to France • Students are advised to contact the CROUS from December to find out conditions for admission and entry requirements for the following. • With all written applications, please enclose a large (26 x 33cm) stamped addressed envelope addressed to the sender’s home address along with the international ‘couponréponses’ for postage. Some CROUS charge a small fee for dossier handling. ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services 3 Working while studying Temporary employment service Each CROUS offers students a temporary employment service that finds thousands of job offers each year within different companies that are keen to recruit. However, demand is still much greater than supply. Student jobs To name a few: looking after children, ‘au pair’, private lessons, surveys and opinion polls... You can consult the following web sites: www.europairservices.com www.etudis.com. How to get access to the ‘job offers’ In each CROUS, there are ‘jobs services’, that advertise temporary employment vacancies which are stored in a national computer-aided job data bank. Careers information service The ‘œuvres universitaires’ student information centres also provide students with advice and guidance on different careers. They organise study trips, and student group visits to companies. Principle Foreign nationals holding a temporary student residence permit marked “student”, can undertake paid professional work in France without a work permit. Since June 2009 this also applies to students in possession of a long-stay ‘student’ visa acting as a resident’s card throughout the duration of their visa, for a maximum period of one year. This activity should be in addition to studying, and limited to 964 hours of work per year. Having a student card or a long-stay ‘student’ visa acting as a resident’s card, entitles you to do any kind of paid work in France. Employment An overseas student can only be employed through a nominated declaration from the employer at the Prefecture, which granted the student’s residence permit or, in the case of overseas students with long-stay ‘student’ visas, with the Préfecture nearest to their place of residence in France. The employer has to complete this formality at least two working days before the employment starts. The declaration should be accompanied by a copy of the student’s resident’s card or longstay visa. It is particularly important that the declaration specifies the nature of the job, the duration of the contract, the total number of hours worked over a year and the planned date on which employment will commence. Sanction when the authorised work period is exceeded The Prefecture can withdraw the residence permit of an overseas student who does not observe the limit of 964 hours of work annually. 79 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Working as an “Au pair” - family assistant Key Features • The rules surrounding work as a family assistant, more commonly referred to as an ‘au pair’, were established by a European Convention in 1969. This system concerns young foreign nationals who come to France in order to develop their language skills (and potentially their professional competencies) and further their general cultural education by gaining a better understanding of France. Candidates should be able to speak French before their arrival, or be well-placed to learn the language. Successful candidates are placed as ‘au pair’, which means they are housed for a certain period of time by a host family in return for certain services (child minding and/or general household tasks). In principle, candidates should be aged between 18 and 30 and should be enrolled in specialist language classes for foreigners. Agreement on the terms of employment • A written agreement should be drawn up between the au pair and the host family. It should cover certain key elements such as the services required by the family, the hours of work, the conditions of accommodation and board, weekly rest days and the amount of ‘pocket money’ to be paid, fixed by common accord. The host family should submit a copy of this contract to their nearest Departmental Office for Work, Employment and Professional Training (DDTEFP). The terms of this contract should preferably be agreed upon before the au pair leaves his or her home country. 80 - I’m going to France Nonetheless, such agreements may also cover students already resident in France. Duration of the contract • In principle, the contract should cover a period between 3 months and 1 year. It may, however, be extended up to a maximum duration of 18 months. Resident’s card • Foreign nationals, once approved as au pairs, will receive a temporary ‘student’ resident’s card from their nearest Préfecture. The time limit of this resident’s card corresponds to the duration of the placement as an au pair, and can be prolonged if necessary. When submitting an application to the Préfecture, it is important that the following documents are included: - a long-stay visa (except for applicants already living in France and holding a ‘student’ resident’s card); - the placement contract, endorsed by the DDTEFP - proof of confirmed enrolment in French language lessons. Note: The role of the DDTEFP is essentially to ensure that the tasks demanded of foreign au pairs are compatible with those covered by the European agreement on au pair placements, and that the au pair is left with sufficient free time to develop their French language skills. ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services 3 National emergency funds (FNAU) or hardship funds are regularly awarded by the State. The funds enable the CROUS to offer students experiencing temporary financial hardship limited financial funding on a special basis as part of a bursary or a loan. Algerian students The right to work for Algerian students is regulated by the Franco-Algerian agreement of 27 December 1968, recently modified in 2001. These students need a work permit if they wish to undertake paid work as an additional activity. Where can I apply for financial support? You can apply for financial support via an adviser who will put your application before a CROUS panel, who after reviewing a candidates’ resources, will then decide who will be allocated funding. A request for authorisation should be made to the local office for employment and professional training (DDTEFP) in the home country. ‘Le dossier social étudiant’ This application should be accompanied by a promise of work or a contract of employment. Algerian students are permitted to work a maximum of 50% of the number of working hours per year which is standard in the relevant profession. The ‘œuvres universitaires’ student services have dealt with French Ministry of Higher Education and Research funds since 1995 via the ‘Dossier Social Etudiant’ that brings together a wealth of data about direct and indirect benefits for French and EU students(grants and/or housing). Grant management The CROUS deals with: - All grants offered to French and EU students by the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research (means-assessed grants, supplementary payments for merit and mobility), with the exception of research awards for studies after the Master 2 that are awarded to students of outstanding merit and scientific research potential; -T he most part of French government grants for overseas students (see section on overseas students in receipt of a scholarship from the French government: p.261); - L egacy donations or grants from various foundations; - Loans made with no guarantee of repayment, ‘prêts d’honneur’ for French students who are in the final stages of their studies and cannot apply for a grant. CROUS’ welfare services The CROUS has a team of 157 welfare advisers who are based in regional CROUS centres, halls of residence and universities. Their expertise covers a range of services including general information, a help desk, counselling service, as well as support concerning personal and financial matters. They also welcome and help nearly 3000 students with disabilities to settle in to university life. 81 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in CROUS cultural policy The cultural policy of the University and School Affairs network is managed in each region in partnership with the universities and the local group of institutional partners (regional and local organisations, DRAC, DRJS, etc.) and of course with student associations. Two areas: - enabling the student to become involved and able to promote his/her area of activity by bringing decisive, financial and material help: financial help for projects, logistical help (hire of specialist rooms, hire of equipment, etc.). In this sense the University and School Affairs network aims to encourage all forms of engagement by young people in group and community life. - encouraging students to express their artistic creativity by providing funding for as many as possible to participate in cultural diversity: museums, exhibitions, concerts, live shows, etc.There are many cultural initiatives, by institutions as well as by students, which demonstrate the wealth of activities of the CROUS. Areas of activity of the CROUS The cultural services of the CROUS are involved in 6 main areas: - supporting cultural and civic projects - supporting amateur activities - events at halls of residence and on campus - organising inter-regional projects of national interest - competitions specifically for students - managing entertainment venues - setting up a system of student rates - helping student cultural associations and/ or associations of general interest 82 - I’m going to France The realisation of cultural and civic projects The operation “Culture-ActionS” is designed to bring financial support to student cultural initiatives and projects which both fulfil personal aspirations, and raise awareness of the contribution these activities make to life at the Cité. More than 1000 projects are supported in this way each year through the Culture-ActionS operation. Two specific funds are available to assist student projects: - The Culture fund: this enables the financing of projects carried out in multiple forms (festival, meetings, concerts, exhibitions, etc), in an artistic field: theatre, literature, cinema, photography, graphic arts, dance, music, multimedia works, painting, sculpture, etc. - ActionS fund: this is designed to finance student projects in areas of social involvement: citizenship, solidarity, environment, sport, international solidarity, economy, as well as projects for activities in areas of student life (university residences, university canteens, campus, etc.) The amount of aid granted is fixed by a regional commission, and is based on the interest of the project and above all on its spin-offs for the students. The project must be co-financed and accompanied by a detailed and rigorous budget. Help for students in setting up is provided by the cultural service (guides, directories, institutional contacts, creation of dossier, financial research). The best student projects financed by the CROUS are entered for a national CultureActionS prize organised by the CNOUS. The award ceremony takes place in Paris. It is accompanied by a presentation of the project by its organiser. ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services Support for amateur activities Cafeterias, university canteens, halls of residence and student centres (maison de l’étudiant) are available to “student artists” and to student amateur groups. The cultural services of the CROUS bring students wishing to organise a concert, a play, a meeting or a debate together with organisations who can help them. For example: specialist venues, rehearsal rooms, concert halls, etc. Some CROUS provide student musicians and amateur drama groups with rehearsal premises. Equally, the CROUS provide students with exhibition spaces which, in some cases, may be in university canteens or in art galleries. Organising events in halls of residence and on campus Throughout the academic year the CROUS offer students shows and concerts in halls of residence and in university canteens. A varied range of events takes place during National Tasting Week, Poets’ Springtime Festival, the Chinese New Year or even for particular meals (themed meals sometimes accompanied by dance, theatre or music, etc.) 3 Cultural activities produced by students or professionals are organised throughout the academic year in university halls of residence, workshops or theatre clubs, writing, dance, music, chess, photography, etc. Students may put themselves forward to run a show or to take part in existing workshops. University halls of residence, depending on the location, can provide resident students with the necessary equipment for a number of activities: clubs, libraries, dedicated rooms (piano, table tennis, computers, TV, video clubs, etc.) Competitions Six national or international competitions are organised each year by the CROUS under the aegis of the CNOUS, in fields as diverse as: • novel writing • photography • comics • short films • music • and, since 2009, dance. This competition is open to all arts students, who should submit their entry on DVD to the CROUS of their regional education authority (académie). In each CROUS a regional jury meets to choose the best works which then go forward to the national competition. The most recent in the series of competitions is the musical springboard “RU Music” (“Musiques de RU”) organised by the Bordeaux CROUS under the aegis of the CNOUS. It is open to all student artistes, who should send details to the CROUS of their “académie”. Information and regulations available from the CROUS cultural service and on the website: www.cnous.fr 83 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in This new site was launched in 2009, and allows users to access all the latest cultural news from the CROUS and the CNOUS, as well as containing information on competitions, awards ceremonies and cultural partners. Cultural spaces and the discovery of varied artistic worlds Certain CROUS (Besançon, Caen, Dijon, Nancy-Metz, Montpellier, La Réunion) run theatres offering students unusual programmes, often oriented towards young, contemporary works. These halls may also be made available to student drama groups, depending on conditions applying at each site. Ticketing services Ticketing services set up in certain CROUS allow students to take advantage of tickets at reduced prices for performances in their town (theatre, concerts, opera, dance, variety shows, etc.). Partnerships with student and/or cultural associations The University and School Affairs network is devoted to helping and working with students in many areas (catering, accommodation, grants, social and cultural matters), and works regularly and in close collaboration with student associations providing cultural projects or projects of general interest. The partnerships undertaken with these associations enable those students interested, the chance to be involved in cultural, civic or solidarity activities. The partnerships affirm the important role of the network at the heart of the student population. 84 - I’m going to France The Franco-German Youth Office The Franco-German Youth Office (OFAJ) is an organisation devoted to Franco-German cooperation, created in 1963 to develop the relations between young people in France and Germany. In the field of higher education, the OFAJ aims to facilitate the mobility of students and young researchers in the Franco-German area and internationally, and facilitate the acquisition of key competences for an international career. The OFAJ supports student meetings, binational seminars, etc, and also individual programmes (grants for study visits, practical courses, professional placements for young graduates, intensive language courses, etc). The OFAJ works with the networks between partner universities and organisations responsible for student life in the two countries, notably the CNOUS and the CROUS, the Deutsches Studentenwerk and the Studentenwerke. Office Franco-Allemand pour la Jeunesse 51, rue de l’Amiral-Mouchez 75013 Paris Tel: 01 40 78 18 18 For further information see website: www.ofaj.org ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services 3 - international accommodation for overseas researchers and students - emergency social assistance, which is generally used to help overseas students in difficulty ‘Œuvres universitaires’ overseas student information services - special desks and reception areas which bring together the services and departments which students need when they arrive: Prefecture, accommodation, bank, social security, universities, etc. Apart from the question of accommodation, regional centres organise global strategy for receiving students. Amongst other issues, we should particularly be aware of: Support, by students at the start of the academic year, and by tutors throughout the year with: - cultural activities organised for the students in general or specifically for overseas students, - parties on arrival, departure and to celebrate festivals, - regional gastronomic events, Christmas dinners, - visits to tourist, cultural and even industrial sites, - days out, weekends, excursions, longer trips, cruises, - the offer of books on the region, - seats at local shows, etc. - urban accommodation units which provide student accommodation with private landlords. In certain CROUS, there have been extremely well-organised communication (postcard) campaigns to encourage landlords to accept students or targeting older persons who have rooms to let in exchange for services. More and more often these activities become the focus for meetings between the CROUS and the higher education establishments, to discuss particular policies which may be of interest to local organisations. Useful information is available in the websites of the various CROUS under the heading “overseas students” or “international”. - assistance with guarantees and deposits required by landlords On the CNOUS website there is also a range of information, particularly on the two reception points well known to students throughout the world: The university and school affairs network aims to improve the reception for overseas students, who come to France for many reasons: grant holders, of course, and students on structured exchange programmes between institutions, but also the great number of individual overseas students. - the reception area at Roissy (Terminal 2 F, Arrivals area, gate 4) open every day from 7am to 10pm - the reception area in rue Jean Calvin in Paris (5e), next to the SDAI, an indispensable part of this integrated welcome 85 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in 86 - I’m going to France ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services 3 Practical Information Local and regional ‘œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ student welfare centres Légende des adresses: ➥ Centre régional (CROUS) ➤ Centre local (CLOUS) ou antenne d’accueil • Aix-Marseille ➥ 6 avenue Benjamin Abram 13621 Aix-en-Provence Cedex 1 Tél.: 04 42 16 13 13 ➤ 3 Place Victor Hugo, 13331 Marseille Cedex 3 Tél.: 04 91 62 83 70 www.crous-aix-marseille.com.fr • Amiens ➥ 25, rue Saint Leu BP 541 80005 Amiens Cedex 1 Tél.: 03 22 71 24 00 www.crous-amiens.fr • Antilles-Guyane ➥ Campus universitaire de Fouillole BP 444 97164 Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex Tél.: 05 90 89 46 60 ➤ Cité Universitaire de Kourou Quartier Branly BP 705 97387 Kourou Cedex Tél.: 05 94 37 85 00 ➤ Résidence Universitaire de Schoelcher BP 7208 97275 Schoelcher Cedex Tél.: 05 96 61 36 73 www.crous-antillesguyane.fr • Besançon ➥ 38, avenue de l’Observatoire BP 31021 25001 Besançon Cedex 3 Tél.: 03 81 48 46 62 www.crous-besancon.fr • Bordeaux ➥ 18, rue du Hamel BP 63, 33033 Bordeaux Cedex Tél.: 05 56 33 92 00 ➤ 7, rue Saint-John Perse, 64000 Pau Tél.: 05 59 30 89 00 www.crous-bordeaux.fr • Caen ➥ 23, avenue de Bruxelles BP 5153 14070 Caen Cedex 5 Tél.: 02 31 56 63 00 www.unicaen.fr • Clermont-Ferrand ➥ 25, rue Étienne Dolet 63037 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 Tél.: 04 73 34 44 00 www.crous-clermont.fr • Corte ➥ 22, avenue Jean Nicoli BP 55 20250 Corte Tél.: 04 95 45 30 00 www.crous-corse.fr • Créteil ➥ 70, avenue du Général de Gaulle 94010 Créteil Cedex Tél.: 01 45 17 06 60 www.crous-creteil.fr 87 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Practical Information Local and regional ‘œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ student welfare centres • Dijon ➥ 3, rue du Docteur Maret BP 51250 21012 Dijon Cedex Tél.: 03 80 40 40 40 www.crous-dijon.fr • Grenoble ➥ 5, rue d’Arsonval BP 187, 38019 Grenoble Cedex Tél.: 0825 001 049 ➤ 17, rue du Chaney 73000 Jacob Bellecombette Tél.: 04 79 69 57 45 www.crous-grenoble.fr • La Réunion ➥ 20, rue Hippolyte Foucque 97490 Sainte Clotilde La Réunion Tél.: 02 62 48 32 32 http://crous-reunion.cnous.fr • Lille ➥ 74, rue de Cambrai 59043 Lille Cedex Tél.: 03 20 88 66 00 • Valenciennes ➤ Rue du chemin vert 59326 Valenciennes Cedex Tél.: 03 27 28 39 60 www.crous-lille.fr • Limoges ➥ 39 G, rue Camille Guérin 87036 Limoges Cedex 1 Tél.: 05 55 43 17 00 www.crous-limoges.fr 88 - I’m going to France • Lyon - Saint-étienne ➥ 59, rue de la Madeleine 69365 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél.: 04 72 80 17 70 ➤ 11, rue Tréfilerie 42023 Saint Étienne Cedex 2 Tél.: 04 77 81 85 50 www.crous-lyon.fr • Montpellier ➥ 2, rue Monteil, BP 5053 34033 Montpellier Cedex 1 Tél.: 04 67 41 50 00 Accueil des Étudiants Internationaux: Tél.: 04 67 41 50 38 ➤ Perpignan 54, avenue de Villeneuve BP 41025 66101 Perpignan Cedex 1 Tél.: 04 68 50 99 62 Guichet unique: 04 68 50 97 95 www.crous-montpellier.fr • Nancy - Metz ➥ 75, rue de Laxou 54042 Nancy Cedex Tél.: 03 83 91 88 00 ➤ 42 Île-du-Saulcy BP 60 587, 57010 Metz Cedex 1 Tél.: 03 87 31 61 61 www.crous-nancy-metz.fr ‘Œuvres universitaires’ Student information services 3 Practical Information Local and regional ‘œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ student welfare centres • Nantes ➥ 2, boulevard Guy Mollet BP 52213 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 Tél.: 02 40 37 13 13 • Paris ➥ 39, avenue Georges-Bernanos 75231 Paris Cedex 05 Tél.: 01 40 51 36 00 www.crous-paris.fr ➤ Jardin des Beaux Arts 35, boulevard du Roi René BP 85128 49051 Angers Cedex 2 Tél.: 02 41 25 45 80 • Poitiers ➥ 15, rue Guillaume VII Le Troubadour BP 629 86022 Poitiers Cedex Tél.: 05 49 60 88 00 ➤ 22 Boulevard Charles Nicolle 72000 Le Mans Tél.: 02 43 28 60 70 www.crous-nantes.fr • Nice - Toulon ➥ 18, avenue des Fleurs 06050 Nice Cedex 1 Tél.: 04 92 15 50 50 ➤ Avenue de l’Université BP 60127 83957 La Garde Cedex Tél.: 04 94 08 83 00 www.crous-nice.fr • Orléans - Tours ➥ 17, avenue Dauphine, 45072 Orléans Cedex 2 Tél.: 02 38 22 61 61 ➤ Hall du Forum - Maison de l’étudiant rue de Tours 45072 Orléans Cedex 2 Tél.: 02 38 24 27 00 ➤ Boulevard de Lattre-de-Tassigny 37041 Tours Cedex Tél.: 02 47 60 42 42 www.crous-orléans-tours.fr ➤15, rue de Vaux de Foletier 17026 La Rochelle Tél.: 05 46 28 21 30 www.crous-poitiers.fr • Reims ➥ 34, boulevard Henry Vasnier BP 2751 51063 Reims Cedex Tél.: 03 26 50 59 00 www.crous-reims.fr • Rennes ➥ 7, place Hoche CS 26428 35064 Rennes Cedex Tél.:02 99 84 31 31 ➤ 2, avenue Le Gorgeu BP 88710 29287 Brest Cedex Tél.: 02 98 03 38 78 www.crous-rennes.fr • Rouen ➥ 3, rue d’Herbouville 76042 Rouen Cedex 1 Tél.: 02 32 08 50 00 ➤ 41, rue Casimir Delavigne 76600 Le Havre Tél: 02 35 19 74 74 www.crous-rouen.fr 89 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Practical Information Local and regional ‘œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ student welfare centres • Strasbourg ➥ 1, quai du Maire-Dietrich BP 50168 67004 Strasbourg Cedex Tél.: 03 88 21 28 00 ➤ Maison de l’étudiant 1, rue Werner 68093 Mulhouse Cedex Tél.: 03 89 33 64 64 http://crous-strasbourg.cnous.fr • Toulouse ➥ 58, rue du Taur BP 7096 31070 Toulouse Cedex 7 Tél.: 05 61 12 54 00 www.crous-toulouse.fr • Versailles ➥ 145 bis, boulevard de la Reine BP 563 78005 Versailles Cedex Tél.: 01 39 24 52 00 www.crous-versailles.fr ➤ 55, avenue du Général de Gaulle 92160 Antony Tél.: 01 46 74 63 71 ➤ 8, allée de l’Université 92001 Nanterre Cedex Tél.: 01 41 20 32 00 3 Settling in Sport at university in France Sport at university in France is organised by: 1/ In French universities: the ‘Service Universitaire’ (or Inter Universitaire) des Activités Physiques et Sportives’ (S.U.A.P.S. or S.I.U.A.P.S.). They are in charge of organising and running all sports facilities and equipment and encourage students to get involved in a wide range of sporting activities. Many universities charge students a small fee for the use of sports facilities. 2/ In the ‘Grandes Ecoles’: Sports departments are responsible for making sure that students get involved in sporting activities. The way sports activities are organised can greatly differ from one school to another (there are public and state-run schools). Physical education in France is often compulsory. 3/ Student Sporting associations that provide FFSU ‘Fédération Nationale du Sport Universitaire’ corporative sporting activities and events for all students in higher education (universities, ‘Grandes Ecoles’, IUT, BTS, Paramedical schools, etc). The FNSU’s aim is to promote and organise competitive sports for students in further education, universities or specialised schools. 4/ University sports clubs that come under the ‘Union Nationale des Clubs Universitaires’ (U.N.C.U.), which have special agreements with universities, constantly strive to bring students and non-students together and act as a vital link between the university and ‘La Cité’. They have the dual role of providing access to ‘La Cité’ for university students, whilst in turn providing access to the university for ‘La Cité’. Students have the opportunity to take part in sporting activities but are expected to help out with organising events and other activities. Students are entitled to reduced rates when registering with a university sports club. Observation: The UFR STAPS ‘Unité de Formation et de Recherche des Sciences Techniques des Activités Physiques et Sportives’ or Faculties of Sports studies and Physical Education are responsible for developing and researching the subject of “Physical education and sports-related careers”. Student numbers on the STAPS programmes are constantly on the increase. Playing fields and training grounds: The SIUAPS and the Local Community Sports associations comanage the sports centres and playing fields. Training: training sessions for all university students are arranged by the SIUAPS, sports departments in the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ and other higher education colleges as well as any FFSUaffiliated sports associations. Using the sports facilities is not free; students must pay a small membership fee. ‘La Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris’ has 50 sports activities on offer for both students who live on campus and non-residents: from fencing to the Brazilian martial art of Capoeira and from tennis to taekwando: “sport” in every sense of the word: www.ciup.fr/sport.htm The FFSU duties include: • promoting and organising amateur competitive playing; • enabling students to successfully combine sport and higher education study; • awarding ‘Champion de France Universitaire’ sports prizes; • promoting good relations between French university sports departments and national and international Sporting Associations. 91 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in The FFSU, is made up of: - Approximately 90 000 members; - 28 ‘Comités Régionaux du Sport Universitaire’ (CRSU) regional University Sports committees; - and, in some localities, Comités Départementaux du Sport Universitaire’ (CDSU) or local University Sports committees. Activities: The FFSU offers 55 individual sports and 9 group sports and organises 38 championships and 26 cups in France. In addition to its national duties, the FFSU enters its national student teams in international tournaments (the World University Championships) and every two years in the Universiades, which are similar to University Olympic Games,bringing together 10,000 competitors from 160 countries. Training Schemes: Referee training, sports coaching and sporting event organiser courses. Practical Information FFSU regional offices • Aix-Marseille CSU 16, rue Bernard du Bois 13001 Marseille Tél.: 04 91 90 91 38 E-mail: sport-u-marseille@wanadoo.fr www.sports-u-marseille.com • Besançon Gymnase universitaire de la Bouloie Rue Laplace 25000 Besançon Tél.: 03 81 66 61 16 E-mail: crsu.besancon@univ-fcomte. • Amiens IUT, avenue des Facultés, 80000 Amiens Tel: 03 22 53 40 08 E-mail: crsu.amiens@wanadoo.fr www.crsu-amiens.fr.com • Antilles-Guyane CRSU-BP 250 Campus de Fouillole 97157 Pointe à Pitre Cedex Tel: 05 90 48 92 78 E-mail: tony.feuillard@univ-aq.fr • Bordeaux Stadium Rocquencourt Domaine universitaire 18 avenue Jean Babin 33600 Pessac Tel: 05 57 35 60 51 ou 05 57 35 60 50 E-mail: crsu33@wanadoo.fr • SUAPS – Univ.Antilles-Guyanne BP 7209 97233 Schoelcher Tel: 05 96 72 73 21 E-mail: suaps@martinique.univ-ag.fr • Caen Esplanade de la Paix 14032 Caen Cedex Tel: 02 31 56 55 54 E-mail: crsu.basse-normandie@unicaen.fr www.unicaen.fr • Clermont-Ferrand 30, rue Etienne Dolet 63000 Clermont-Ferrand Tel: 04 73 29 39 40 E-mail: ffnsuclermont-fd@wanadoo.fr www.sport-u-clermont.com Sport at University in France 3 Practical Information FFSU regional offices • Corse Université de Corte 20250 Corte Tél.: 04 95 45 02 02 E-mail: franceschi@univ-corse.fr • Créteil 2, rue Tirard 94000 Créteil Tél.: 01 48 99 64 00 E-mail: crsucreteil@free.fr www.sport-u-idf.com • Dijon Maison des sports, campus universitaire Montmuzard BP 27877 21078 Dijon Cedex Tél.: 03 80 39 67 91 E-mail: fnsu-crsu@u-bourgogne.fr • Grenoble Domaine universitaire allée de la Passerelle 38400 Saint-Martin-d’Hères Tél.: 04 76 82 44 10 E-mail: crsu@ujf-grenoble.fr www.sport-u-grenoble.com • Lille CSU, 180, avenue Gaston Berger 59000 Lille Tél.: 03 20 52 59 91 E-mail: crsu.lille@orange.fr www.sport-u-lille.com • Limoges Gymnase universitaire de la Borie 185, rue A. Thomas 87100 Limoges Tél.: 05 55 77 43 20 E-mail: ffsportu@unillim.fr www.unilim.fr • Lyon Université Claude Bernard 43, boulevard du 11 novembre 1918 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex Tél.: 04 72 44 80 89 E-mail: fnsulyon@univ-lyon1.fr www.sport-u-lyon.com • Montpellier Centre sportif universitaire 532, avenue du Pr. Emile Janbrau 34090 Montpellier Tél.: 04 67 14 39 18 E-mail: ffsu@univ-montp2.fr www.sport-u-montpellier.com • Nancy-Metz Pôle universitaire européen 34, cours Léopold 54052 Nancy Cedex Tél.: 03 54 40 54 31 E-mail: sportu@europole.u-nancy.fr www.sport-u-nancy.com • Nantes 1, rue Douarnenez 44300 Nantes Tél.: 02 40 94 49 50 E-mail: sportunantes@free.fr www.sport-u-nantes.com • Nice CSU Valrose 65, avenue de Valrose 06100 Nice Tél.: 04 93 84 99 17 E-mail: ffsportu@nice.fr www.sport-u-nice.com 93 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Practical Information FFSU regional offices • Orléans-Tours Maison des sports 1240, rue de la Bergeresse 45160 Olivet Tél.: 02 38 49 88 88 E-mail: crsportu.orleans@wanadoo.fr www.sport-u-orleans.com • La Réunion SUAPS 15, avenue René Cassin BP 7151 97715 Saint-Denis Cedex 09 Tél.: 00 262 93 83 59 E-mail: ffsu@univ-reunion.fr • Paris CIUP - Espace Sud 9 F boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél.: 01 43 13 13 60 ou 01 43 13 13 61 E-mail: crsuparis@wanadoo.fr • Rouen CSU, 33 boulevard Siegfried 76821 Mont Saint Aignan Cedex Tél.: 02 32 10 07 03 E-mail: crsu@univ-rouen.fr www.sport-u-hnormandie.com • Poitiers 2 bis, allée Jean Monnet 86000 Poitiers Cedex Tél.: 05 49 36 62 90 E-mail: ffsportu.poitiers@wanadoo.fr www.sport-u-poitiers.com • Strasbourg CSU, rue Gaspard Monge 67000 Strasbourg Tél.: 03 88 60 55 96 E-mail: fnsu.strasbourg@wanadoo.fr www.sport-u-strasbourg.com • Reims UFR Sciences Moulin de la Housse BP 1039 51687 Reims Cedex 2 Tél.: 03 26 9131 31 E-mail: ffsu@univ-reims.fr www.sport-u-reims.com • Toulouse Université Paul Sabatier – Bâtiment 1A Villa FFSU, 118, route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex Tél.: 05 61 55 65 00 E-mail: sportu.toulouse@cict.fr www.sportu-toulouse.com • Rennes Université II, la Harpe 2, rue du Doyen Denis-Leroy 35044 Rennes Cedex Tél.: 02 99 14 20 31 E-mail: ffsportu.rennes@freesbee.fr http://ffsportu.rennes.free.fr/ • Versailles FF Sport U – CR Sport U Versailles BP 146 92185 Antony Cedex Tél.: 01 46 74 63 93 E-mail: fnsuver@club-internet.fr www.sport-u-idf.com Le siège de la FFSU FF SPORT U 108 avenue de Fontainebleau 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre Tél.: 01 58 68 22 75 Fax: 01 46 58 12 73 E-mail: federation@sport-u.com www.sport-u.com 94 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in LA SECURITE SOCIALE ET LES MUTUELLES ETUDIANTES Sécurité sociale Compulsory insurance cover Taking out sufficient student insurance, whether the student is French or a foreign national, essentially goes hand in hand with applying for student social security in France. This is a version of the French ‘Sécurité Sociale’ which is adapted for students (see Chapter 4, p. 114). EU economic zone citizens who come to France to study can be exempt from the procedure of having to apply for student social security if they have one of the following forms: E106, E109, E111, E128, E121 or a document that proves that they have taken out health insurance for themselves or any family members (if accompanying them) to cover possible medical expenses during their stay in France. Health insurance must cover the academic year (1st October-September of the following year). Taking out health insurance should be done at the same time as you enrol at university. French government grant-holding students are exempt from paying the subscription fees. Conditions for taking out student insurance cover To apply for student social security, You must: -B e enrolled in a higher education college that is registered with the French social security system; - Be under 28 years old on the 1st October of the current academic year. Exceptions can be made in some cases (long periods of illness, long maternity leave, and long university studies); - Be able to produce a document that proves that you are officially allowed to reside in France. Refunding medical expenses The French Social Security approves consultation charges called “tarifs de convention” (TC). Affiliation with the Social Security system entitles students to refunds of health expenses. The percentage of these refunds is calculated on the basis of the approved charges (between 60% and 100% of the TC depending on the type of expense). That is why the student mutual insurance propose a complementary health service. This is indispensable to make up the difference between the TC and the social security reimbursement. It may even cover expenses that are in excess of the TC.. Universal health cover The 27th July 1999 act introduced Universal Health cover on the 1st January 2000, which set out to cover basic benefits (C.M.U.) and mutual benefits (‘CMU complémentaires’). If basic benefits do not concern the majority of overseas students because they have student social security, mutual benefits can be allocated to overseas students whose income or housing arrangements meet the criteria. Each person that receives mutual (CMU) benefits must either find a health insurance broker or a complementary firm, such as a student mutual insurance company. For further information on universal health cover, contact the Department of Health office (‘Caisse Primaire d’Assurance Maladie’ CPAM) nearest to your place of study 95 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Student mutual insurance companies (Mutuelles) In France, students are covered by a special Social Security regime. The National Health Insurance Fund delegates control of this regime to the student mutual insurance companies, or ‘Mutuelles’. In total, 11 Mutuelles are delegated to manage the system: 10 are regional, and 1 is national. Since the Social Security system only refunds a certain proportion of medical fees, the Mutuelles offer top-up cover tailored to the needs and expectations of students, and for a relatively low price. The exact nature of the top-up cover varies between companies, but all are intended to offer students the best possible rate of reimbursement. It is important that students check the level of reimbursement offered before subscribing to a Mutuelle. The price is clearly a strong factor influencing the choice of company, but it is often a better idea to pay a few Euros more to receive a higher level of reimbursement and cover which is more wide-ranging and better adapted to your needs. Mutuelles reimburse you for all or part of the ‘ticket modérateur’, which is the name given to the difference between the fees charged for medical care, prescription medications and hospital stays and the amount reimbursed by Social Security. To respond to the needs of students, the Mutuelles offer other services in addition to their healthcare repayments: these can include cover for Civil Responsibility risk (for damages accidentally inflicted on other people), Accident, Disability and Assistance. These services are complemented by car insurance, home insurance and travel insurance policies which are also available. 96 - I’m going to France La mutuelle des étudiants Of the 11 mutuelles which govern social security and healthcare reimbursement for students, La Mutuelle des Etudiants (LMDE) is the only national company. With a strong presence all over France and in its overseas territories, LMDE has 153 agencies and contact centres, as well as a telephone advice centre with advisors who speak English and Spanish. To contact LMDE by telephone, call 3260 and say “LMDE” (€0.15 VAT/mn). To make things simpler for students, LMDE has established a number of ‘instant payment’ arrangements with pharmacies, hospitals and clinics. These arrangements mean that students are not required to pay any fees up front; in this way, students are exempt from paying all or part of their medical fees. In terms of extra health benefits, LMDE offers a wide range of services, with five different levels of cover. LMDE is aware that good health and risk prevention go hand in hand, so its health insurance packages contain a strong selection of prevention measures: vaccinations, contraceptive pill option, condom option, option for hearing protection. LMDE recognises that students are increasingly mobile, which is why it offers an ‘Overseas Student Cover’ guarantee for students who find themselves left without any healthcare cover, as can sometimes happen in the weeks or months before the start of the academic year; LMDE also offers various insurance policies, including a Civil Responsibility/Assistance policy, home insurance (covering everything from rooms in student halls to shared apartments), car and motorcycle cover, and even insurance policies to cover time spent studying or working abroad. LMDE, in collaboration with its banking partner the Banque Populaire network, has created an option which can help students meet the necessary conditions to rent accommodation: www.labanquedesetudiants.com Social Security & student insurance cover Since 2007, CNOUS has nominated LMDE as the exclusive provider of healthcare benefits for students with French government scholarships (BGF) and students with scholarships from other countries (BGE). La Mutuelle des Etudiants 37, rue Marceau BP 210 94203 Ivry sur Seine Tel: 32 60, say “LMDE” (€0.15 VAT/mn) www.lmde.fr The LMDE centres can be found in the Appendices, Useful addresses p. 212 L’USEM The 6 Regional Student Mutual Insurance Companies that make up the USEM (Union national des Sociétés Étudiantes Mutualistes régionales) and the 4 FEDME (Fédération des mutuelles étudiantes) insurance companies manage the health of students: - management of the student Social Security system - complementary health insurance - preventive health campaigns - specialised service for receiving foreign students The regional student mutual insurance companies pay refunds i the whole of France with an regional organisation that takes specific local aspects into account: 3 - The MEP: Mutuelle des Etudiants de Provence, covers the PACA, Languedoc-Roussillon and Corsica regions. - The MGEL: Mutuelle Générale des Etudiants de l’Est, is in Alsace, Lorraine and ChampagneArdennes. - The SMEBA: Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de Bretagne Atlantique, in Brittany and Pays de la Loire regions. - The SMECO: (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants du Centre Ouest) dans les régions Centre et Poitou Charente, in the Centre and Poitou Charente regions. - The SMENO: Société Mutualiste des Etudiants du Nord Ouest, covers the North Pas de Calais, Normandie and Picardy regions - The SMERAG: Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de la Région Antilles Guyanes, couvre les Antilles Guyane. - The SMEREB: Société mutualiste des Etudiants des Régions Bourgogne et Franche-Comté, is present in Burgundy and Franche-Comté. - The SMEREP: Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de la Région Parisienne, is the mutual insurance company of the Ile de France region. - The SMERRA: Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de la Région Rhône-Alpes et Auvergne, covers the Rhône Alpes and Auvergne regions. - VITTAVI is located in Midi-Pyrénées, Aquitaine, Limousin and on the Island of Réunion. SEM (Société des Etudiants Mutualistes), also a member of the USEM, manages the dossiers of students without social security coverage as wellas those of foreign scholarship holders for regional mutual insurance companies For all enquiries: USEM Paris Tél.: 01 44 18 37 87 www.usem.fr All student insurance company addresses can be found in the ‘Useful addresses’ chapter p.215 or on the website: www.secuetudiante617.fr 97 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Learning French as a foreign language Sound knowledge of the French language is one of the main ingredients for a successful stay in France. To study in France, you must be able to take notes, give oral presentations, write essays, read brochures, do coursework and sit for exams in French. Linguistically speaking… Mastering the French language is all about being able to understand the French lifestyle and way of thinking, as well as being able to get into the swing of everyday life in France. In this way, a study visit becomes an experience of cultural exchanges and personal growth. Learning French prior to coming to France Other than being able to understand the “bare bones” of the French language to take a French proficiency test, students are strongly advised to learn French before coming to France. In this respect, students save their time and effort and thoroughly prepare themselves for their stay in France. The French embassies are a good source of information for students with regard to French courses in your town or area, generally a French Institute or an Alliance Française. To reach an adequate level of French, students must have at least a year of regular French classes, practice conversing in French, listen to French radio programmes, and read French newspapers and books. Learning French in France Centres for French as a foreign language in France The Ministries for Foreign and European Affairs, Culture and Communication and Higher Education and Research have entrusted responsibility for implementing this programme to the 98 - I’m going to France International Centre for Pedagogic Studies (CIEP). The label is awarded for a minimum of 4 years. The Ministries for Foreign and European Affairs, Culture and Communication and Higher Education and Research have entrusted responsibility for implementing this programme to the International Centre for Pedagogic Studies (CIEP). The label is awarded for a minimum of 4 years. The acccreditation of centres for the teaching of French as a foreign language in France The CIEP maintains a register of centres offering courses in French as a foreign language that are certified “qualité française langue étrangère”: www.qualitefle.fr. This database is aimed mainly at the network of French cultural institutions abroad. It is an invaluable tool for anybody, student or professional, who is looking to construct their own personalised learning programme to improve their French language skills in France. Some of these establishments are members of professional networks such as ADECUEFE, the Alliance Française, the FLE Group, l’Office National, UNOSEL, SOUFFLE (see page 102). The register is available in French, German, English and Spanish. The offer of certification in French as a foreign language The French Ministries for National and Higher Education and Research offer a wide range of qualifications in French (diplomas and tests) to recognise competence in French, from the lowest to the highest levels. The offer is available to all, and is integrated into 6-level scale of the European Executive common reference for languages of the Council of Europe. Learning French as a foreign language French National Diplomas: DILF, DELF and DALF DILF – Initial French Proficiency Test The DILF is for those with a very basic level of competence in French (level A1.1 in the Common European Framework of Reference). It represents a first step towards obtaining the DELF and DALF. It is primarily for migrant workers. DELF – standard French proficiency diploma DALF – advanced French proficiency diploma Details of the units. The DELF and DALF are official diplomas issued by the French Ministry of higher education and research, and indicate an overseas candidate’s level of proficiency in French. The DELF and DALF consist of 6 individual units, which correspond to the six levels of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The tests can be taken in any of the 1000 official examination centres found in 164 countries including France. The DELF and DALF diplomas take into account: - international standards for testing; - harmonisation in the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. 3 The DELF and DALF qualifications are under the authority of the National Commission for DELF and DALF whose headquarters are at the CIEP, and which brings together representatives from the Ministry of Education, the Ministry for Higher Education and Research, the Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs and the Conference of University Directors. CECR A1.1 DELF/DALF User DILF A1 DELF A1 A2 DELF A2 B1 DELF B1 B2 DELF B2 C1 DALF C1 C2 DALF C2 elementary independent experiment The 6 diplomas that make up DELF and DALF are completely independent. This means that candidates can register for the examination of their choice, according to their level. At each level, 4 skills are evaluated: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Additional information: www.ciep.fr/delf/dalf 99 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Useful information Who can register? Do you want to obtain proof of your command of professional reasons? You can take the DELF and/or the DALF, whether you are from overseas or a French citizen living in a non French-speaking country. Which diploma? Different DELF and DALF diplomas are awarded at each level: so you can take whichever test you choose. You can equally sit several units in one session. Where do I enrol? Students can register directly with the examination centre, either in France or abroad. You can enrol in the same country, or in different ones, with no time limits. How much does it cost to enrol? When enrolling abroad, the cost for each diploma is set by the French embassy service for cooperation and cultural action and the National Commission. In France, it is set by the “rectorats”. Contact the examination centre you wish to use for current rates. For some diplomas, candidates must provide proof of a French baccalauréat qualification or its equivalent. The junior version of DELF The junior version of DELF is designed on the same basis as the standard DELF. Only the subjects differ: the material takes account of the areas of interest of young people. It is aimed at students of secondary school age and leads to the award of a diploma identical to the standard version. Test of knowledge of French: TCF The TCF, and its adaptations for specific learners, is standardised and graded. The TCF places the candidate, for each language competence, at one of 6 levels of the European Executive common reference for languages, thus providing a detailed linguistic profile. Since 2003 TCF has earned ISO 9001:2000, which guarantees the quality of its design and management. This qualification is valid for 2 years. The TCF for the general public: it is aimed at those wishing to test their abilities in French for personal or professional reasons. The TCF for students and future students: the TCF is a mandatory part of preliminary admission (DAP), in the first two years at university (Licence 1 or Licence 2) and in schools of architecture. It is automatically demanded by institutions of higher education for students who wish to submit an application for 2nd and 3rd cycle (Licence 3, Master 1, Master, 2 and Doctorat) in an institution Useful information The CIEP • The CIEP ‘Centre National d’Etudes Pédagogiques’, which is a State-run establishment that is under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, is in charge of running a co-operative that promotes education on an international scale. 100 - I’m going to France It operates in two areas: languages (French as a foreign language and foreign-language teaching in France) and educational engineering; 1, avenue Léon Journault 92318 Sèvres cedex Tél: 01 45 07 60 00 www.ciep.fr Settling in Learning French as a foreign language 3 The Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Paris examinations (CCIP) of higher education or Grande Ecole. The TCF for those in international organisations: this version was designed to meet the needs of international organisations or intergovernmental organisations (ONU, OCDE, etc.), diplomatic schools and international relations Further information: www.ciep.fr/tcf The Alliance Française diplomas The Alliance Française teaches DALF and DALF courses which replace its own former diplomas. It also offers a specific diploma, the Diploma of Higher French Studies (Diplôme des hautes études françaises) DHEF, at level C2 offering two options: literature and translation. For further information, visit the website: www.alliancefr.org Diplômes de français professionnel (DFP – Diplomas in Professional French) are practical, professionally-tailored certifications awarded by the CCIP, who assess, at different levels, competence in French applied to the principal areas of the professional world: business, medicine, tourism and the hotel industry, law, secretarial work, science and technical.The examinations are practical and test the candidate’s level of written and spoken comprehension in “real professional life” contexts. The TEF French proficiency test (Test d’Evaluation de Français), designed and distributed by the CCIP is an international instrument of reference for the measurement of competence in French. It can be used in the context of a higher study project for some of the Grandes Ecoles business schools, or for an emigration project aimed at a francophone country. It is recognized by the French Ministry of National Education (ministerial decree of 3 Mai 2007), by the Canadian federal government (Citizenship and Immigration), by the Ministry for Immigration and Cultural Communities of Quebec, and by numerous, French-speaking businesses and educational institutions. The CCIP French tests are available in hard copy, (TEF and TEFAQ) and in electronic versions: e-tef and e-tefaq. For further information, visit: www.ccip.fr. 101 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in University diplomas The university centres for the study of French by overseas students offer four diplomas covering different levels of French language competence and associated knowledge: Practical certificate in French language (CPLF) B1 Diploma in French studies (DEF) B2 Advanced diploma in French studies (DAEF) C1 Superior diploma in French studies (DSEF) C2 The diplomas are only open to non-French nationals and are awarded by the Ministry of Education-authorised universities after consulting the ‘Conseil de l’Enseignment Supérieur’ (Higher Education board). Candidates must provide proof of qualifications that are equivalent to the French ‘baccaluréat’. These four diplomas are taught and taken in most universities, but some have set up internal diplomas. Teacher training courses in teaching French Students or teachers who are preparing themselves for a career in teaching French can take courses that prepare ‘Diplômes de Français Langue Etrangère’ (FLE). Over half of universities offer courses and literature or linguistic ‘licence’ (degree level) and Masters level courses leading to the teaching of French as a foreign language. These national diplomas are open to both overseas students and French nationals and are awarded by the French universities. In some universities, students also have the possibility of studying the didactics of French as a foreign language, or ‘Didactique du Français Langue Etrangère (FLE)’ at the Doctorate, or third level. Many universities in conjunction with language institutes organise one-year short courses for prospective teachers of French as a foreign language (FLE). These courses prepare students for university diplomas such as the ‘Diplôme Supérieur à l’Enseignement du Français Langue Etrangère’ (DAEFLE). Information about these courses is available in the ADPF brochure published by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs and CultureFrance. Professional Associations and Networks The market for French language teaching in France includes professional groups, a national network of Alliances Françaises and the CampusFrance network. ADECUEFE: Association of directors of universities for French studies for overseas students. It brings together 32 centres for French as a foreign language, based in French universities: http://cla.univ-comte.fr/adcuefe ALLIANCE FRANCAISE: founded in 1883, Alliance Française is a network of 1072 associations established in over 130 countries, and spreading the French language to all levels of society: www.alliance.fr.org THE FLE GROUP: the FLE.fr group of centres brings together 30 centres specialising in French as a foreign language: www.fle.fr L’OFFICE: The national office guaranteeing language courses and visits has 32 members, including 8 schools for French as a foreign language: www.loffice.org SOUFFLE: Created in 1990, this association brings together organisations teaching French as a foreign language, and has 19 members: www.souffle.asso.fr 102 - I’m going to France Arriving in France 3 Short teaching courses UNOSEL: The national union of organisations for linguistic visits and for language schools has 70 members of which 3 schools teach French as a foreign language: www.unosel.com Overseas teachers wishing to do a short teaching course can look in the directory of teacher training centres in collaboration with CulturesFrance (ex. ADPF). www.diplomatie.gouv.fr Practical information Published works on teaching The INRP (Institut National de la Recherche Pedagogique) is a national public institution under the control of the Ministries for National Education, Higher Education and Research. Its purpose is to develop and stimulate research in the field of education, and it uses the results of this research to support national and academic pilot schemes of new teaching methods. The INRP plays a mediating role between scientific research and teachers actively involved in school education, particularly through training teachers, but also through training managers and supervisory staff. Its aim is to increase understanding and application of innovative didactic and pedagogical methods. The INRP has its headquarters, and a large part of its operations, in Lyon, where it is an affiliated member of the University of Lyon’s Research and Higher Education Centre. The Institut also has teams of researchers working in Paris, Cachan, Montrouge, Marseille and Rouen; in this last city the Institut’s research resource centre is attached to the National Museum of Education. The Institut’s research teams are supported by a strong, nationwide network of partnerships (mixed research units, network of contributing academics, network of university institutes for teacher training etc.). The Institut runs programmes all over France, including research projects which mobilise an extended network of 825 affiliated education professionals. Institut National de la Recherche Pédagogique (INRP) 19 allée de Fontenay BP 17424 69347 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél.: 04 72 76 61 00 www.inrp.fr 103 - I’m going to France 3 Settling in Practical information Published works on teaching For all research on the education system and teaching in France, you can contact the ‘Centre National de Documentation Pédagogique’ (CNDP) or the Regional & Area centres networks (CRDP & CDDP). Together, these institutions form the SCEREN group (Cultural support, publishing and resource provision for the national education system). This information is available from reference multimedia libraries, video libraries, and software libraries. To compliment educational policies, the CNDP network edits reviews and written series and produce audio-visual and digital (especially for television) programmes, videos, computer programmes. The CNDP is the official publisher for the Ministry for National Education and is based at: @4, avenue du Futuroscope - Téléport 1 BP 80158 86961 Futuroscope cedex Tél. : 05 49 49 78 78 accueil@cndp.fr They also arrange a lot of promotional activities with the help of new technology and communications. A list of centres is available on the internet at www.sceren.fr. They strive to build on information systems, media and communications and educational engineering exchange projects with foreign countries. Students can browse and purchase SCEREN documentation at the ‘Librarie de l’éducation’ (bookshop): Librairie de l’éducation 13, rue du Four 75006 Paris Tel. 01 46 34 54 80 librairie@cndp.fr www.sceren.com The CNDP website: www.cndp.fr © CNDP. 104 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life 4 Everything you need to know about finding accommodation Where can I find offers of accommodation? . . All you need to know about: • A few pointers before you start renting .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 110 French eating habits You are what you eat… . . . . . Restaurants .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . All you need to know about: • Living expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 111 p. 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . French social cover Healthcare for everyone .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Students healthcare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What to do if you have to go to hospital . . Pharmacies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 114 p. 114 p. 115 p. 115 A modern system of communication 4 On the road in France. . . . . . . . . Internal flights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public town transport. . . . . . . . . Postal and telephone services . . • ‘La Poste’ in a nutshell. . Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 116 p. 117 p. 117 p. 118 p. 119 p. 119 Consumerism Frenchbanks. . . . . Distribution . . . . . Banking services .. • The Euro.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A couple of ideas for holidays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The international student card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 120 p. 120 p. 120 p. 121 p. 122 p. 122 Media, Culture and Leisure The French Media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The French audiovisuals galaxy .. . . . . . . . . Theatre, cinema and cultural activities. . . A museum in each town .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Libraries and sources of information.. . . . . Boarding houses, lodgings, youth hostels . Sport and keeping fit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 123 p. 123 p. 123 p. 125 p. 125 p. 126 p. 127 4 Getting into the swing of French life Everything you need to know about finding The property market Finding a place to live in the large cities has become difficult, even for French people. Rental properties (unfurnished or furnished) are most often found through rental agencies that serve as intermediaries between the property owners and renters. You can also deal directly with a property owner, provided you are sure to respect all legal formalities. Renting an apartment with a lease requires proof of income. The rental agent or property owner will often ask for a guarantee by a third party, that is, the commitment of a third person to pay your rent and fees in the event you do not pay them. A landlord cannot refuse to accept a deposit from somebody on the grounds that this person is not French (legislation of 17 January 2002, article 161). Generally, monthly income must be four times the rental payment. If you choose to use a rental agent, you will be required to pay rental fees when you sign the lease. These fees can range from 2.5% to 10% of the annual rental amount, excluding extra charges. Extra charges cover maintenance of common space, refuse removal, water, and in some cases, heat. In addition to the rental payment, you are required to subscribe to an insurance policy with a student insurance company or with a company of your choice. On average, rent in Paris is 50% more expensive than rent in the rest of France. You should expect to pay from €350 to €450 per month for a room and from €450 to €1000 for a studio apartment in Paris and the surrounding region. The average rent in Paris and its surroundings is twice as high per square metre as in other regions of France. The average monthly rent for private rental properties is €22 per square metre in Paris, between €15 and €21 per square metre in the surrounding area, and €11 per square metre in the other regions of France. 108 - I’m going to France Finding a room or a furnished studio without your parent’s guarantee is often difficult for a young person and even more so if the person is a foreign national. In the Paris region and especially in Paris itself, the problem of finding accommodation has reached such amazing proportions that students are recommended to consider other French university towns if they do not already have a leasing contract or have made arrangements for accommodation before coming to France. Student accommodation services A whole network of offers of private furnished accommodation is available to students. You will find a detailed explanation in the previous chapter about the CROUS ‘Centres Regionaux des Œuvres Universitaires et Scolaires’ Student accommodation services. They help students find rooms or studios in student halls of residence and in HLM ‘Habitation à loyer modéré’ accommodation. The CROUS centres have a private accommodation notice board (see chapter 3 p. 87). Finding a place to live in Paris starts with the CROUS. Home insurance The tenant must take out multi-risk home insurance; the lease usually specifies that taking out home insurance is compulsory. Student insurance companies offer students affordable multi-risk insurance packages. You are advised to read the small print on the insurance contract because insurance cover varies from one company to another. Everything you need to know about finding accommodation Where can I find offers of accommodation? Some student associations receive private offers of accommodation for their members. In Paris, for a fee of about €21, students have access to an accommodation offer notice board at the following address: UNEL: Union Nationale des Etudiants Locataires 21, rue du Val de Grâce 75005 Paris Tél: 01 40 46 86 73 www.upel.fr In the provinces, some ‘Centres d’information et de documentation jeunesse’ (CIDJ) display accommodation advertisements on their notice boards (See “Useful Addresses” p.192). Look out for agencies that specialise in student accommodation that give you a list of offers only after you have paid a fee. At the end of the day there is nothing better than finding a room, flat or apartment through friends or word of mouth. 4 Hotel room rental Renting a room in a hotel (for at least a month) is not the most convenient of arrangements, but it is still a solution. A list of hotels is available from the CROUS accommodation services. Living (& paying rent) in a French host family It is possible to stay with a family and pay rent or to work as an au pair (See Chapter 3, p.80: Working as an au pair). Offers from French families are available to students at temporary employment services in CROUS centres, at CIDJ’s and from some associations that specialise in housing for students. ‘Les Centres Régionaux des Œuvres Universitaires et Scolaires’ (CROUS) can give you addresses of organisations (student associations, student insurance companies, etc.) in each university town that help students find a place to live. Married Students Married students who are planning on bringing their family to live with them in France are advised to work out a sufficient budget and then start looking for accommodation and arranging insurance cover on their own. 109 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Hotel gradings The Ministry of Tourism classifies French Hotels into five categories by stars ***** **** *** ** * HRT HT Deluxe Luxury First class Good quality (tourist hotel) Tourist budget hotel (*) Basic budget hotel Basic hotel Most hotels serve breakfast. Many hotels provide a catering service and a great deal have lower prices during the off season (mid November to March). Most very simple hotels are unclassified. Value for money and price brackets greatly vary. Some tourist guides grade hotels differently and from a more subjective point of view. They tend to take the quality of service and the facilities into account where the tourist authorities only consider the facilities. A valuable plus of private guides is that they inform tourists about the price ranges of their chosen hotels. (*) NC next to the star rating refers to ‘New classification’ Minimum fee per night: Paris ***** €230 to €400 **** €140 to €230 *** €80 to €139 ** €55 to €50 * €35 to €54 Province €182.94 €125 €65 €50 €25 Practical Information A few pointers before you start renting Before committing yourself to an apartment, it is necessary to be familiar with the exact conditions in which you are renting and to make sure: • That you know what is included in the price of the rent. For example, find out if extra charges (for the caretaker, cleaning and maintenance of the building) are included in the rent. Heating and electricity are not usually included. If you are staying with someone, you must find out if provisions, washing (bed linen), use of the shower, bath or kitchen are included; • That you are allowed to have visitors; • That you ask for a written lease after the inventory; 110 - I’m going to France • The rent must be paid before moving in and on the first few days of the month; • If the tenant wants to leave, they must send their landlord a letter by registered post with proof of reception giving a month’s notice (three months if you are dealing with an Estate Agent). If the landlord would like to use their room or studio at the end of the contract, they equally have one month in which to do so. For more information contact the ADIL ‘Agence departementale information logement’ at the local police station. The ADIL centre addresses are available on the internet at: www.anil.org 4 Getting into the swing of French life French eating habits French eating habits have changed due to the stresses and strains of city life, industrialisation of the food industry and product internationalisation. And yet the French still seem to be attached to the tradition of eating good quality food and cuisine. In comparison with eating habits in other countries, the French take pride in their gastronomy and culinary tradition. France’s agricultural industry has adapted to French consumer tastes and trends. A food market with a wide range of produce The French shop mostly in ‘grandes surfaces’ (supermarkets) where they can lay their hands on a broad range of quality processed foodstuffs (ready-made meals, tinned foods, dairy products, ready prepared vegetables, etc.). However, they still shop for fresh produce at the many covered or open-air markets (that are often quite picturesque) in town or those dotted around Paris. They still go to their local shops for quality produce (cheese, bread, selected meats and ‘charcuterie’ specialities) or pay a visit to small ‘épiceries’ that are open until late. You are what you eat… What do the French eat? The French traditionally prepare 3 meals: breakfast in the morning; lunch between 12 and 2 o’clock in the afternoon; and the evening meal at around 8 o’clock. French families get together at meal times and sit around a table laid with a traditional dinner service. Other than ‘le pain’ and ‘le vin’, meals are essentially made up of a starter, a main dish, cheese and dessert. Processed foods, less time for cooking, and different fads have altered a lot of French people’s diets. More health-conscious than before, unlike in the past, they now choose food that has a lower energy content, which makes for a lower sugar and fat consumption. Nevertheless, the art of gastronomy and regional cooking are still going strong even if world cuisine has obliged them to evolve. When the French have guests for dinner or celebrate a special event, their true “culinary” colours still manage to shine through. On ordinary days, most French eat simply and spend less time on everyday meals than for special occasions. One-third of the French eat breakfast in a ‘brasserie’ close to their workplace, in the canteen at work, or in a fast food restaurant and are partial to the odd sandwich. Restaurants Cheap eats In France, food-catering services offer a wide range of meal deals, and places to eat to suit all pockets (over 120,000 catering outlets (traditional restaurants, cafés-restaurants, cafeterias, etc.). For a quick bite to eat, your best bet is ‘les cafés-brasseries’ where you can order a main meal on its own. Bakeries and ‘charcuteries’ sell sandwiches; small local restaurants have set menus (between €8,5 and €21); and quick bites can also be found in pizzerias, Chinese take-aways, croissant bars, wine bars, crêpe stalls or fastfood joints. University canteens (see Chapter 3, p. 74) offer a wide range of choices at very affordable prices. 111 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Going out to a restaurant When going out for a meal to celebrate a special occasion, consumers are spoilt for choice when it comes to different cooking styles and prices. There is the choice between regional French cuisine, foreign cooking, theme cuisine (meat, fish, vegetarian restaurants), quality processed food restaurant chains, and for the real food lovers: ‘la grande cuisine’ (Gourmet cooking). In January 2008, new anti-smoking legislation came into force in France, and forbids smoking in all enclosed public places. If there is more choice in Paris, then the best value for food can be found in the towns and villages of the provinces where tradition is still very much alive. Essential Information: Alimentation Bread: baguette (250g) 0.85 Potatoes (1kg) 1.20 Rice (500g) 1.99 Rump steak (1kg) 19.90 Cheese (1 camembert) 1.90 Butter (250g) 1.40 Eggs (6) 1.20 Fruit (1kg) 1.52 à 5.34 Milk (1 litre) > 0.90 Cooking oil (1 litre) 1.83 Table wine (1 litre) > 1.52 Beer (6x25cl) 2.48 Sugar (1kg) > 1.29 Ground Coffee (250g) > 2.30 Tea (100g) > 2.29 Jam (250g) > 1.22 Public Transports SNCF Here are some prices for 2nd class travel, single ticket (this is just a rough estimate because there are often a lot of different reductions or extra charges depending on the train you take, the dates and times you travel, etc.) Paris - Nice 98.00 Paris - Bordeaux 56.10 Bordeaux - Toulouse 32.60 Rennes - Lyon 91.60 People under 26 years of age can have a ‘12-25’ rail card that entitles them to good reductions on train journeys in France. 112 - I’m going to France Running a car (average costs) 1 litre of ‘super’ petrol 1.379 1 litre of ‘gasoil’ (diesel) 1.289 Parking ticket machine (parking by the hour in Paris) 2.40 Public transport in Paris 1 book of 10 metro-bus 12 tickets (1 ticket per metro ride or per bus ride, regardless of the length of the journey in Paris) Students under 26 years can apply for an “Imagine R” transport that enables them to take the bus and the metro (except OrlyVal) and the suburban trains that are within their selected zones. Price for a year’s subscription to the card: 298.70 2 zones (Paris and surrounding suburbs, including university campuses of Paris I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, and IX) Everyone else can apply for a ‘carte orange’ transport card, which entitles them to more or less the same advantages. Weekly card fare 2 zones 18.35 5 zones 33.40 Average taxi fares (1) 15.50 (1) You will be charged €1 extra for each piece of luggage. French eating habits 4 Essential Information: Examples of average living expenses (continued) In the Provinces 1 book of 10 bus tickets approx. 7.50 (1 ticket is valid for one journey or for an hour). In Paris and in other big French towns, you can call a taxi. Motorway Toll station fees Paris/Lyon (461 km) 30.90 Paris/Bordeaux (580 km) 50.90 Pastimes National Museum visits 3.10 à 8 (permanent collections) Admission is free in National Museums on the first Sunday of the month. Other museums 3.81 à 7.62 Exhibitions approx. 6,10 (on a particular collection, an artist, an era or theme). Cinéma Student rate Films 5.60 9 Reading Books (average prices) 15.1 ‘Livres de Poche’ 2 à10 Music CD’s 17 Concerts 8 à 120 Free concerts organised by the ‘Maison de la radio’, churches, etc. The Press French newspapers - daily approx. 1.10 - Weeklies 2.50 à 5 Foreign newspapers 1.25 à 2.50 Sport Sports competitions: Matches 30.50 à 95 Sports activities: Ice-skating approx. 5 Ice-skate hire approx. 3.80 Swimming 2.60 à 4.60 Trips to the Theatre and Variety shows Trips to National theatres Student rate approx. 12 Opéra Bastille (opéra) or Garnier (ballet) 9.15 à 120 Various theatres, music-halls 8 à 40 Cafés-théâtres(2) 8 à 30 Night-clubs, at the W.E (entry + 1 free drink) 20 Telephone calls Card of 50 credits 7.50 (on sale in France Telecom agencies or in ‘cafés-tabacs’) Snacks Beer (a half pint) 1.80 Café (at a table) 2.10 Sandwiches 2.90 à 4.50 (2) If you order something (all kinds of drinks) during the show or when dining. 113 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life French social cover The French social security system is renown for its solid structure. Most French people benefit from health costs insurance cover, maternity benefits, family allowance, unemployment benefits, and state pensions. Student social security is yet another benefit that the French system provides. A large part of the French social security system is funded by employee salaries that figure on the companies turnover, and also by allotted tax contributions: ‘contribution sociale généralisée’ (CSG) and the ‘contribution sociale de solidarité des sociétés’ (CSSS) as well as direct public taxation. This system encompasses several areas: - Insurance cover that offers different policies to cover health expenses (illness and maternity cover, disability allowance, cover for accidents in the workplace); - Job-seekers allowance and complimentary benefits from associations of the same calibre; - ‘les Caisses d’allocations familiales’ which deals with family allowance; - ‘les Caisses complémentaires de retraite’ which deals with ‘l’allocation supplémentaire’, which provides people over 65 with a minimum state pension. Healthcare for everyone Medicine In France, medicine is free of charge. Everyone is entitled to choose their own doctor (there are on average 342 doctors for every 100 000 inhabitants, which can vary from one region to another). You must distinguish between National Health doctors, for example, those who are registered with the social security. Their doctor visit fees are fixed in relation to the National Health refunding scale (€22 for a general practitioner and 114 - I’m going to France between €28 and €33 for a specialist doctor) and non-National Health doctors whose fees are much more expensive. Call outs during the night, on Sundays and on public holidays cost between €30 and €65. General Practitioners have set days for visits and appointment times. They will mainly see patients by appointment. Doctors’ numbers are listed in the Telephone Directory. Doctors on call A list of Doctors on call throughout the night, on Sundays and public holidays is available from pharmacies, police stations, and the regional daily press. Emergency Services In emergencies, three numbers should be noted: for an ambulance or the ‘service ambulancier d’aide médicale urgente’ (SAMU), call 15; for Police rescue, call 17; and to report a fire, call 18. These services will take you to hospital if and when necessary. If you are calling from a mobile telephone, the emergency services can be reached on 112. Student healthcare Your university or institution of higher learning will provide preventive medicine and wellness services called ‘Les services inter universitaires de médecine préventive et de promotion de la santé’ (SIUMPPS). A multi-disciplinary team (doctors, nurses, psychologists, etc.) are at your disposal throughout the year. SIUMPPS provides personalised medical visits (required for all first-time registrants to institutions of higher learning), appointments on request (consultation, referral, etc.), informational campaigns (contraception, nutrition, AIDS, etc.), issuance of medical certificates, and health orientations and screenings for students arriving in France. French social cover The European Health Card Since 1 January 2006, the European Health Card has been available throughout Europe. In France, it replaces the E111 form and provides easy access to medical care while abroad. For full information on this, go to the European website: http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/ healthcard/citoyens_fr.htm#4c What to do if you have to go to hospital Hospital infrastructures State-run hospitals (there are more than 1000) generally offer a better infrastructure than their private counterparts. Most doctors who work in hospitals will see patients in hospital wards if they do not have an appointment and will see patients who have made an appointment in private. Hospital fees The fee for a day in hospital varies according to the type of treatment the patient receives and which care unit they stay in (coronary, surgery). The fees are partly reimbursed by social security (see “Student Social security and Student Insurance companies”, chapter 3, p. 95). If treatment expenses in private clinics are more expensive, they are reimbursed in relation to the National Health refunding scale, as are doctors’ fees. Nevertheless, 4 for all hospital stays longer than a day, patients must pay a fee of €16 per day. Student insurance companies can reimburse foreign students if they have complimentary cover. Pharmacies To purchase most medicine, you must have a doctor’s prescription to show to the pharmacist. Pharmacies monopolise medicine sales. In the provinces, they are open from 9am-7pm and in Paris from 9am-8pm and some are open until 11pm. They are closed on Sundays, Monday mornings and public holidays. 24-hour pharmacies Like doctors who are on call during the night, some dispensaries are open all night. Opening hours are usually displayed on the door. Otherwise, you can go to any police station. The police officers have a list of duty chemists in their area. But you should always try the classic emergency numbers or the police stations first to find your nearest duty chemist. So, you dial 15 for the SAMU (medical help); 17 for the Police, and 18 for the Fire Service. These emergency numbers are free of charge and accessible from any telephone, even if the line has been cancelled, and even if there is no dialling tone. This is also the case for any telephone kiosk, and no card or other form of payment is necessary. Or consult the following websites: www.servigardes.fr or www.pharmaciesdegarde.com. 115 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life A MODERN SYSTEM OF COMMUNICATON The French Railway system Famous for halving journey time, the high speed train network ‘trains à grande vitesse’ (TGV) go to the South East, the South West, the West and the North from Paris all the way to international stations. If the rail system has scaled down its network, it has certainly made up for it by picking up speed, thus representing competition for internal air links. The SNCF ‘la Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer’ also provides big towns with suburban rail transport (see p. 67). train stations, SNCF travel centres or look on the website; or you may call: 08 92 35 35 35 (€0.34 a minute) or the computerised help-line: 36 35 (€0.34 a minute). On the road in France Booking tickets Motorways in France The ‘autoroutes’ (over 9300 km worth), ‘routes nationales’, ‘départementales’, ‘communales’ (971,723 km in total) represent a rather well run and efficient road network. There are two ways to travel in France. The fares are based on a basic kilometric price to which supplements in relation to first or second-class travel, the type of train, and the travel dates must be added. You can book by Minitel, on the web or by telephone; tickets can be purchased in SNCF travel centres or in train stations at the ticket office or from the ticket machines. Coach travel There are several fast coach travel companies that provide a national and international coach service for short to average distance journeys. The SNCF has a coach service. Tour operators, travel agents and the SNCF arrange bus trips to most sights of interest to tourists. Reduced fares There are memberships, reduced rates and a number of other discounts ‘Carte 12-25’, ‘découverte 12-25’, ‘découverte à deux’. For all enquiries, you can contact OTU centres, Travelling by car All the traffic in France amounts to 708 million passenger-kilometres. Although maintaining an automobile is still expensive (price of fuel, general maintenance, tolls), motorway At the wheel: • You drive on the right. • The speed limit is generally 130 kph on motorways (110 kph in the rain) and 50 kph in built-up areas. • Drunk driving (over 0.50g/l of alcohol in the blood) is dealt with very severely, resulting in the loss of your driving licence. • Parking in towns (usually pay and display) is highly regulated. If you park illegally in town centres, the car may be towed away and you will have to pay a fine to recover it. 116 - I’m going to France • Stiff fines are exacted for using bus and taxis lanes. • Seat bells must be worn in the back as well as in the front. • Drivers must always carry their driving licence, ’carte grise’ (ownership document) and insurance document. A modern system of communication transport by individually owned cars seems to be on the rise in France. Information about itinerary, tariffs, and motorway services and traffic news is available on the website: www.bison-fute.equipement.gouv.fr or by telephone: Direct Information Line: 0826 100 200 (calls are free from landlines) As in many other countries, ‘auto-stop’ exists in France. For information on how to travel safely and for less, travellers are encouraged to contact one of the Auto-stop associations (small registering fee and joint contribution with the driver to petrol costs): ‘Allo Stop’ 30 rue Pierre Sémard 75009 Paris Tel.: 01 53 20 42 42 www.allostop.net Internal flights The many French airline companies have flights to most big towns in France and offer a number of reduced fares especially for students. Where can I find out about flights? You can ask for information at the OTU, travel agents, and airline companies or look on the ADP ‘aéroport de Paris’ website: www.adp.fr 4 Public town transport Bus and metro In most provincial towns, there are bus or tramway systems. Some big towns (Marseilles, Lyon, Lille and Toulouse) have an underground train service. In the provinces, students usually benefit from reduced transport fares. Parisian public transport In Paris, the underground ‘metro’ system is the most popular means of transport and is linked with the ‘réseau express régional (RER), which has lines running across the capital city and extend to the suburbs. When you have time on your hands, a bus ride is a good way to discover Paris and its surrounding suburbs. All public transport is run by the ‘Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens’ (RATP). Other than single tickets or books of ten single tickets, most passengers have weekly or monthly ‘Carte orange’ transport passes that are adapted to their travels around the city (see p.112). For further information, visit the RATP web site at www.ratp.fr or call on 32 46 (€0.34 TTC/mn). RATP telephone enquiries - 7am to 9pm Monday to Friday - 9am to 5pm Saturday and Sunday and public holidays 117 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Postal and telephone services ‘La Poste’ (the French postal system), whose emblem is that of an abstract blue bird on a yellow background, delivers mail, telegrams, etc. (see ‘La Poste’ in a nutshell p.119). France Telecom is responsible for telephone services, (landlines and mobiles,) telex, fax and an Internet service (Orange). There are some 17 000 Post Offices all over France. In Paris, the ‘La Poste’ head office provides “round the clock” service to the public on rue du Louvres. Telephone Under the influence of the ever-expanding new technology industry and with competition at its peak, the telecommunications industry has been noted for its strong economic boom and lowering of prices abroad. France Telecom, which provides telephone, telex, fax, Minitel, and internet access services, monopolised the telecommunications sector until early 1998 when other telephone companies such as ‘9 telecom’ (‘le 9’), ‘Télé 2’ (‘le 4’), and ‘Cegetel’, the land line operator, came onto the scene. The price of telephone calls depends on the time you make a call, who you are calling and the length of the call (from €0.034 per minute for a local call to €0.091 per minute for calls to another department). The mobile telephone sector has been a great success to date (with 58 million mobile telephones in use in France 2008). In France the mobile telephone market is shared between 3 giant operators: ‘Orange, ‘SFR’ and ‘Bouygues Telecom’. You must subscribe for one or two years and you can renew your subscription automatically. There are also ‘pay as you go’ deals (without contracts) where call costs are a lot higher. 118 - I’m going to France Before choosing a mobile phone, you are strongly advised to shop around and look at the different deals on offer from each operator. If all else fails, there are telephone boxes in most public places: Post offices, train stations, metros, shopping centres as well as on the street. To make calls, you need a telephone card (‘télécarte’: approx. €7.50 for 50 credits) or a credit card with a magnetic chip. The call costs are then directly debited from the account. French telephone numbers are made up of 10 digits; the first two digits correspond to the area code: 01 for Ile de France 02 for the Northwest 03 for the Northeast 04 for the Southeast and Corsica 05 for the Southwest. To phone France from abroad, dial [00] then [33], then the number of your correspondent, knocking off the 0. To phone abroad from France, dial [00], and then the country code, then the number of your correspondent. Information by telephone: 3212 (€3 from a land line, €2.5 with a phone card from a phone box). For complimentary information: dial 1014. To find out about all French Telecom /Orange services as well as France Telecom/Orange agency addresses, visit www.orange.fr A modern system of communication 4 Useful Information: ‘La Poste’ in a nutshell At the Post Office, you can carry out the following transactions: • send letters and parcels by regular or recorded delivery post; • purchase stamps at €0.58 for a package that weighs 20g or less to be sent anywhere in Europe. There are self-service stamp machines in many post offices. Stamps are also sold in ‘tabacs’ or ‘cafés-tabacs’; • purchase ready-to-send stamped envelopes and packaging; • send an urgent document via ‘Chronopost’ that guarantees to send all post in France in the space of 24 hours, as well as sending express post abroad; • to have your post sent ‘poste restante’; • send faxes; • make photocopies (each Post Office is equipped with a photocopier); • buy phone cards; • change currency (in some Post offices); • send or receive postal orders; • withdraw money or put it into an account: you can open a Post Office current account (‘CCP compte courant postal’) in any Post office. • For further information about the different services that ‘La Poste’ has to offer: visit www.laposte.fr. • Many Post offices give you the chance to create your own e-mail address and to surf the internet. Internet Internet is a public network that enables people: • To open an e-mail account to send as well as receive electronic messages around the world in a few seconds; • To take part in online ‘chat room’ virtual discussion groups on various topics; • Make general enquiries and have access to all kinds of information; • To download online files, software, images, music and other free data; • To make bank account transactions online. Many banks have currently set up online banking services so that clients can check their accounts, pay bills, etc. There are now more and more services that can be purchased online. • There are currently millions of people who have access to the system: individuals, small and medium-sized businesses, associations, schools, universities and governments. 119 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Consumerism January 2002 marked the birth of the European single currency: the Euro. Consumers in euro zone countries (excluding Great Britain, Denmark and Sweden) now all, therefore, use the same moneyin the fifteen countries which constituted the Eurozone on 1st January 2008 (out of the twenty seven countries of the European Union). French banks Two of France’s biggest banks, of which two are among the top ten banks in Europe, have many branches all over France. They are currently issuing millions of bank credit cards to their clients. Not only can these cards be used to pay for goods and services in the majority of shops, but you can use them to withdraw cash from cash points in banks, Post offices, train stations, airports, shopping centres and in some department stores. Annual card fees range from €15 to €40 depending on whom you bank with. In the beginning, cards had magnetic strips and were called memory cards. Now they have electronic microchips and are used essentially for payment in replacement of cash but can also be used for other functions. Distribution ‘Grandes Surfaces’ and Department stores The French buy most of their food and household goods in ‘grandes surfaces’ (supermarkets). Department stores sell a very wide range of clothes, books, hi-fi electrical equipment, and luxury goods (perfume and cosmetics). Banking services All foreign nationals who stay in France for 3 months or longer must open a resident’s bank account. For stays of 3 months or less, students can go to a bank or the Post office to open a bank account ‘compte chèque postal’ (CCP). A modest amount of money is needed to open an account. You can put money from your family and study grants into your account, if the student is a grant-holder and their grant company gives them permission to do so. To open a resident bank account in euros, you need three essential documents: • A Passport • A resident’s card • Proof of a fixed home address (telephone or electricity bill, rent receipt, housing lease, etc.). 120 - I’m going to France Once you have opened an account, you will be given a chequebook and/or a credit card. Chequebooks are usually free of charge. You are annually charged anywhere between €15 and €40 depending on the type of card and who you bank with, for a card that is valid for two years. Opening an account is usually free. However, you do have to pay for some services (for example, to stop your card if and when lost or stolen or when you would like to close your account). You can use bankcards to withdraw money from all Post offices and bank cash points (even if it is not the same bank). Cash points provide around the clock services and they accept several different cards (“Visa”, “Eurocard”, etc.). You can use your card to pay for goods worth around €15 plus in shops. Consumerism 4 Holiday time in France Each summer in France, economic activity slows down. Many shops close in August, there is less traffic in town, and the motorways become heavily congested. It is strongly advised to book train and plane tickets well in advance. With 5 weeks paid holiday, 65% of French people go on holiday while millions of foreign Mail order shopping Mail order shopping covers a large part of the consumer market and sends out catalogues displaying their products at very competitive prices. You can order goods that will be delivered to your door via minitel, the web, by telephone or mail order. tourists come to France for their holidays, usually staying in hotels, campsites, or rented houses. It is a season that gives a student the opportunity to become a tourist and explore the town they are staying in and to travel around France. Specialised boutiques and shopping arcades There are plenty of specialised boutiques and shopping arcades that sell high quality products and well-known brands of perfume, clothing, leisurewear and goods, etc. Student reductions Some boutiques and shops have student reductions from 5 to 10% off their goods. Useful Information The Euro The Treaty of Maastricht of 1992 proposed the introduction of a single European currency to underpin the economic and monetary union. In 1995 the 15 member states of the European Union agreed on its name, the euro. They established the conditions, the timetable and the terms for the change to the single currency. The coins and notes were introduced on 1st of January 2002 in 12 countries of the Eurozone with a period of simultaneous circulation of the euro with national currencies. Denmark, Sweden and the United Kingdom have, for the time being, decided to stay outside the Eurozone. The other states which entered the Union in 2004 (Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia), as well as Romania and Bulgaria, members of the EU since 1st of January 2007, have still to satisfy certain economic criteria in order to join the Eurozone. However, as soon as they are ready they will join. In 2009, sixteen member states made up the Eurozone: Germany, Austria, Belgium, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Italy, Ireland, Luxemburg, Holland and Portugal (from 1st of January 2002), Slovenia (from 1st of January 2007), Cyprus and Malta (from 1st of January 2008) and Slovakia (since 2009). 121 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Useful Information A couple of ideas for holidays • Youth Hostels: - The ‘Fédération Unie des Auberges de Jeunesse’, which is a member of the ‘Fédération Internationale des Auberges de Jeunesse’, who have 170 hostels in France. A year’s membership costs €11 for under 26’s and €16 for 26+. It is the only card that is valid in over 4200 hostels abroad. To sign up and to receive a catalogue or a list of French hostels and their addresses, contact the FUAJ: Antenne de Paris 27, rue Pajol 75018 Paris Tel.: 01 44 89 87 27 www.fuaj.org - The FUAJ advises you to contact your country of origin’s youth hostel association to purchase your card and make reservations. • ‘Gîtes’ in France: Their brochures advertise short breaks, and propose a large choice of houses or lodgings (weekly or weekend rentals in a ‘Gîte rural’, overnight stay with breakfast in guestrooms and occasionally a buffet supper). It is one of the most pleasant ways to explore France when on holiday and to enjoy some fresh air. If you would like to find out more about ‘gites’ and would like to receive a national or regional catalogue of your choice, please contact: ‘La Maison des gîtes de France et du tourisme vert’ 56, rue Saint-Lazare, 75439 Paris Cedex 9 Tel.: 01 49 70 75 75 You will find all the necessary information and more, and you can reserve online at: www.gites-de-France.com Practical Information The international student card The International student identity card (ISIC) distributed to more than 4 million students offers more than 37,000 discounts and services (8,000 in France) in 118 countries worldwide, on flights, cultural activities, accommodation, entertainment, etc. 122 - I’m going to France All discounts and services are listed in a brochure provided when the card is bought at a cost of €12 or €13 if ordered on line (€12 + €1 Postage & Packaging) all taxes included. To find out more, go to the website: www.carteisic.com 4 Media, culture and leisure Media, culture & leisure The wealth and richness of the French media, cultural environment and attitude to leisure are second to none. Outside of a university context that is packed with cultural and leisure activities, students are often spoilt for choice. The French media Freedom of the press Freedom of expression was fostered in both the ‘Déclaration des droits de l’Homme et du Citoyen’ (Human Rights) in 1789 and the ‘liberté de la presse’ in July 1881, that together represented a fundamental right that paved the way to pluralism. French newspapers The readership of the daily press has been declining for the last twenty-five years. In 1973, one-half of the French population read a newspaper every day or almost every day compared to one-third today. Nevertheless, the French regional press has gained a much larger readership of roughly two out of every three people. The Paris region is a strong consumer of national daily newspapers. Almost 49% of the population of Ile de France read a national daily fairly regularly, of which 28% read one almost every day. Only 37% read regional newspapers. The specialised mainstream newspapers have grown considerably and have become more diversified (press for women, radio and television, sports, etc.). Press editing firms Press editing companies that play a key international role in developing links between countries and that have had to adapt to the changes in new technology and computerisation are extremely abundant. There are 300 press-editing firms of which 10 are part of an international set. Press agencies There are 200 or so press agencies in France (newspapers, photography agencies, audio-visuel companies). The most important player in the international arena is the ‘Agence France Presse’ (who boasts a team of over 200 journalists). The ‘Agence France Presse’ supplies the media with news and photographs and has a following of thousands of worldwide subscribers. The French audiovisual galaxy Radio and Television are the main sources of information and entertainment. On average, the French spend 3 hours in front of the television each day. State-run broadcasting sector This is made up of one organisation, ‘Télédiffusion de France’ (TDF), which monopolises broadcasting in France. A National broadcasting group named ‘France Télévision’, which owns ‘France 2’, a general terrestrial television channel, ‘France 3’ that broadcasts different programmes on 11 regional channels, and ‘France 5’, known as the channel of ‘savoir et connaissance’ for intellectuals. ‘Radio France’ brings together national and regional radio stations, offers its varied audience interests as different as the news to culture, music and shows. 123 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life Radio is also a good way of getting people together to swap ideas on the airwaves and to hold live debates. ‘Radio-France Internationale’ (RFI) is the nation’s international radio stations along with overseas television channels and radio stations: ‘l’outre-mer français’, ‘Radio-France outremer’ (RFO). The Public sector also owns part of the Franco-German channel ‘Arte’ which is responsible for French programmes broadcast overseas by ‘TV5’. It is supplemented by the production company, ‘la Société française de production’ (SFP) and a preservation company, vocational training and production, ‘l’Institut national de l’audiovisuel’ (INA), which is now responsible for all audio-visual works. Private radio & television broadcasting sector The private sector offers TF1 general terrestrial television, M6, predominantly a music channel, Canal +, a channel that you have to subscribe to, and some 250 specialised channels both French and foreign. These channels are broadcast by satellite or cable television and show sport, cinema, documentaries, information, and music. There are ten regional channels and two peripheral channels, ‘TMC’ and ‘RTL’. There are ten or so production companies that supply both national and private TV programmes. In terms of radio stations, the French territory is covered by the big regional and peripheral radio stations that broadcast to the nation: ‘Europe 1 & 2, RTL, Radio MonteCarlo, Sud Radio’ and several dozen local FM radio stations, some of which are united by a network. The French digital television service (TNT) made its appearance on 31 March 2005 and broadcasts digital TV channels throughout France. Any home equipped with a standard aerial and a TNT adaptor can receive 18 free channels and around 10 subscription channels. 124 - I’m going to France Theatre, cinema and cultural activities The Parisian privilege In Paris, about 250 plays and over 300 films are shown every week. All provincial towns are equipped with theatres and organise festivals, exhibitions and all kinds of cultural activities. Going to the Theatre Sixty or so theatres are directly attached to the Ministry of Culture whilst being subsidised by the local authorities. So-called ‘scènes nationales’ often have several stages under one roof and exhibition rooms. There are also a great deal of small private theatres that belong to town councils and whose cultural activities are very active arranging variety shows, film clubs, and exhibitions each year. Student reductions Students are entitled to reduced rates in many theatres and concert halls. Cheap tickets for some activities can be purchased at the CROUS. Going to the cinema Going to the cinema remains a favourite pastime and is extremely popular with the 12/25 years of age group, which makes up half the audience. The Cinema industry in France accounts for almost 4,700 projection rooms, of which 732 are ‘d’art et d’essai’ cinemas (that show old classics or experimental films) and a thousand are multi-cinema complexes (3,400 projection rooms). French films make up a large part of the cinema industry in France (between 120 and 200 films per year), and yet the industry still finds room to welcome international films. New films come out in the cinema every Wednesday in Paris as well as in the Provinces. Media, culture & leisure Film clubs Film-clubs or‘Ciné-clubs’ can be found in every town. Other than ‘la Cinémathèque française’, in the Cinema museum at the Palais de Chaillot, there is the ‘cinémathèque du Centre Georges-Pompidou’ (Beaubourg) and the video library in the forum des Halles. Student reductions In the majority of cinemas, students can benefit from special rates by showing their student card. The giant Paris-based French cinema companies (UGC, Gaumont, and Pathé) offer special subscription deals and loyalty cards. A museum in each town Museums can be found in every town and sometimes even in villages. About 73% of French people visit at least one museum or one monument each year. The most visited sights are the Louvre, the Château de Versailles and the Georges-Pompidou Centre. France officially counts 33 national museums, half of which are outside of Paris, and 1,078 museums that are ‘classés ou contrôlés’ by the authorities in France who guarantee their scientific and cultural quality. These generally belong to the territorial communities. However, alongside these ‘quality assured’ museums, you will find several other establishments (over 8,000 and growing) that are 4 managed by various ministries, associations, municipalities, institutions or private citizens. Of note are the ‘Musées de la Ville de Paris’ (Museums of the City of Paris), the Natural History museum, Army and Navy museums, the ‘Centre national d’Art et de Culture Georges-Pompidou’ (Beaubourg) that accommodates the ‘musée national d’Art moderne’ (national museum of modern art), Science and Technology museums, ‘La Cité des Sciences et de l’Industrie de la Villette,’ and ‘Futuroscope’ in Poitiers. Monuments and sites of archaeological interest A number of sites of archaeological interest and historical monuments cling to France’s ‘patrimoine’. 25,200 monuments are protected and 3,700 monuments are listed with a preservation order on them (4,260 of which are churches and 1,470 are ‘châteaux’). Thousands of other monuments and sites are listed but are often in ruins. Complete lists of all French cultural events and activities are available on the ministry of Culture’s portal at www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/actualites/arts/index.htm Libraries and sources of information Public libraries There are many libraries in all French towns, including about 4,170 public libraries, and a hundred or so rural community libraries with a mobile library service, ‘bibliobus’, and several thousands of private libraries. 6 million French people are members of a library. Specialised libraries Students have access to the libraries in their colleges and universities to help them with 125 - I’m going to France 4 Getting into the swing of French life their research modules. There are additionally 84 university or inter-university libraries and a dozen or so other libraries and specialist documentation centres, together with data banks. The ‘Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris’ library is open everyday to overseas students: - mid-October to mid-June, Monday to Friday from 10am to 10pm, Saturday and Sunday from 1pm to 7pm. - mid-June to mid-October, Monday to Friday 10am to 7pm. Five specialised libraries (Germany, Argentina, Spain, Japan, and Mexico) are also open to students. For information, visit: www.ciup.fr/bibliotheque.htm. The Grand Parisian libraries Founded in 1386, the ‘Bibliothèque Nationale’ (la BN) in Paris has over 13 million volumes plus all the ‘presse-information-publications’ for over two centuries (all publications there-fore are protected from copyright). ‘La Bibliothèque Nationale de France’ (BNF) has been open to the public on the Tolbiac campus since December 1996. After much expansion, it now provides a reading area that can accommodate 1,600 people and holds 180,000 volumes, 2,500 of which are periodicals. The collections come with ‘microformes’; there is a digital library and an audio-visual and multimedia library. Students have free access to the BNF where they can look at reference catalogues in the library, such as the ‘BN-Opale’ (which lists 2 million books, periodicals and computer file references), ‘BN-Opaline’, etc. The research library offers 2,000 work booths for accredited readers. Specialised department collections including maps, prints, photographs, manuscripts, coins, medals, antiques, music, and performing arts will remain at ‘Richelieu’ where they will be on show again. For further information, see www.bnf.fr 126 - I’m going to France The Georges-Pompidou Centre’s public information library, a non-circulating library that requires no subscription, is very popular with students. To learn more, visit www.bpi.fr on the internet. Since 1945 the library and the ‘Documentation française’ centres provide the public and especially students with several hundred thousand different works, studies, periodicals, official publications, documentation files, etc. on political, social and economic current affairs in France and the rest of the world. To learn more, visit www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr. Boarding houses, lodgings & youth hostels MJC centres (Youth & culture centres) To take part in cultural activities outside of university, the ‘Maisons des Jeunes et de la Culture’ (MJC), which are open to everyone, are financed by the Ministry of youth and sports and local authorities. They organise a wide range of activities for students. MJC centres double up as good places to meet people and indulge in leisure activities. Joining in with the activities (workshops, photo developing, literature or artistic activities such as theatre, conferences, film clubs, and exhibitions) at the MJC centres enables students to see where their strengths lie. There are 600 MJC centres among 11 regional confederations and the MJC Confederation in France (CMJCF: 900). Media, culture & leisure For further information or to obtain a list of the MJC regional centres, contact the FFMJC: 15, rue la Condamine 75017 Paris Tél.: 01 44 69 82 25 www.ffmjc.org or the CMJCF: 168 bis, rue Cardinet 75017 Paris Tél.: 01 44 85 29 50 www.mjc-cmjcf.asso.fr ‘Les Foyers d’éducation populaire’ There are 22 regional unions, 102 departmental federations, and 33,000 affiliated associations or ‘foyers d’éducation populaire’. Their aim is to help students meet people and meet personal goals through activities. For all enquiries and to obtain a list of regional ‘foyers’, please contact the ‘Ligue Française de l’enseignement et de l’éducation. Permanente’: 3, rue Récamier, 75341 Paris Cedex 07 Tél.: 01 43 58 95 00 www.laligue.org 4 Sport & keeping fit Taking part in sporting activities One out of two French people engage in sport activities from time to time. One out of ten of them train regularly, and over 6 and a half million French people are signed up with the Olympic Federation, of which there are almost 2 million participants in football and 1.3 million in tennis. Outside of free sport at university (see Chapter 3, p. 91), there are towns with public and private swimming pools, sports halls and fitness equipment that students can use for a reduced rate. Thousands of local sporting associations offer students the chance to train and to use their communal facilities. Further information and addresses are available from the Town hall. Sports associations In France there are approximately 700,000 sports associations. 60,000 are created each year. A lot of them are sports-orientated (over 20% are football associations), but there are others that are oriented toward culture, science, leisure, collectors, games, mutual aid, etc. 127 - I’m going to France 5 STUDYING IN FRANCE French higher education system A few guidelines .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 132 French higher education Establishments & disciplines 5 Short courses . . Long courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 135 p. 135 Short vocational courses (BTS, DUT, DEUST) All you need to know about: • ONISEP and CampusFrance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “Higher Education in France” organigram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 139 p. 140 Studying at a French university Broad area study subjects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The LMD system.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • The Licence.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Choosing a licence course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Choosing a masters course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Postgraduate research (‘troisième cycle - Doctorat’) .. Vocational or specialised courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • ‘Licence professionnelle’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • MIAGE, MSG and MST courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • IUP vocational courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • IUFM’s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3rd cycle vocational courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • ‘Le Magistère’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • ‘Le DRT’.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Engineering courses at university. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • The Master Pro (former DESS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health Studies.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. 141 142 142 142 145 147 148 148 150 150 150 151 151 151 151 151 154 Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ Preparation classes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Preparation courses in Literature. . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Preparation courses in Economics and Business. • Preparation courses BCPST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • Preparation courses in Science-related subjects. The ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’. . . . . . . . . . . . . Engineering schools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Business and management schools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other ‘Grandes Ecoles’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Other prestigious institutions.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 158 p. 158 p. 159 p. 159 p. 159 p. 160 p. 162 p. 164 p. 165 p. 167 Courses in vocational subjects Social work. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aeronautical studies.. . . . . . . . . . . Agriculture, ‘agri-business’. . . . . . Paramedical studies. . . . . . . . . . . . Architecture. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Creative arts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fine arts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Professions in cultural heritage. . Performing arts.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Music and opera studies.. . . . . . . . Dance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Audio-visual arts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Images and Sound.. . . . . . . . . . . . . Journalism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Interpreting and translation. . . . . Other disciplines.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . Agricultural Studies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. p. 169 169 169 169 170 170 170 172 173 174 175 175 175 176 177 177 178 Making the most of Your studies Your study plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing courses .. . . . . . . . . . . . Finding the right path of study . European programmes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 180 p. 180 p. 181 p. 181 5 Studying in France The French higher education system A few guidelines… A history of French education An institution of old tradition After the Revolution in 1789, at a time when many public higher education and researchrelated establishments were built, such as ‘le Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers’ (CNAM) in 1794 and ‘le Musée d’Histoire Naturelle’, many schools were opened as well such as ‘Polytechniques’ and in 1794, ‘Ecoles normales supérieures’ . This was done in order to accommodate the needs of a growing industrial society. Over the course of the 19th century, higher education branched out into three domains: • ‘Les facultés’ (founded by Imperial demand, in conjunction with the ‘université de France’ in 1808). Napoléon I used the term ‘université’ to represent all French higher education establishments, including: ‘lycées’ (colleges), secondary schools, and schools specialising in training teachers, lawyers and doctors. A Headmaster and a Ministry in Paris governed all of the above schools. • Specialised schools or ‘grandes écoles’ that were both educational and research-related and where admission was based on entry exam (Ecole normale supérieure, Ecole polytechnique, Ecole des sciences politiques, created in 1871, etc.). • Prestigious schools of scientific study (Collège de France, Ecole pratique des Hautes études, Muséum d’histoire naturelle, etc.) that were not reserved for a select few students, but that prided themselves on their excellence in laboratory research. The current education system The old system was maintained until 1968. After the student protests in France in May 1968, the 12th November 1968 act called for restructuring of the French education system, with the exception of the ‘Grandes écoles’. 132 - I’m going to france Faculties were closed down and replaced by universities to make a connection between teaching and research. From then on, these multi-disciplinary establishments therefore had the task of coming up with an original way of combining the three components of study: knowledge, observation and reflection. Universities gained independence and opened their doors to everyone, including outsiders. The 26th January 1984 Higher Education act laid the legal foundations on which the organisation of today’s legal system for state-run higher education is currently based. The State Higher Education Service encompasses all of the post-baccalaureate courses in universities and schools. It is associated with various ministries Higher Education and Research, Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Health and Sports, the Arts, and Defence). Like the 1968 education act, it was assigned the mission of developing courses on a cultural and vocational level, to promote knowledge, culture and good international relations. It based itself on the basic principals that were defined in the 1968 act: autonomy, involvement and multi-faculty learning whilst adding a new dimension: ‘vocationalisation’ or vocational training. In order to cater to the increase in demand (student numbers) for higher education, a new contracting policy was decided upon by higher education establishments and the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Research’s administrative body . Through negotiations with the government, universities and ‘Grandes écoles’ created four-year contracts that outlined the missions set by the education system and the course orientation that was defined by the State. Each establishment had to define the main points of their contract, whilst considering: • its national and international ranking; • t he increase in the number of students and its consequences on the courses offered (diversity, teaching methods, in-house training, vocational training, helping students to find work experience, etc.); The French higher education system A few guidelines… • Objectives for improving students’ quality of life; • Objectives for a national and international scientific policy; • Conditions for better organisation of courses and research into winning combinations of skills. The ‘contracting’ policy was supported by more self-governed establishments and is destined to favour the creation of courses that provide students with original skills and initiatives. U3M plan Evolution of the current situation made way for a new plan for the development of higher education and research, otherwise known as ‘Université du troisième millénaire’ (U3M). The plan defines the higher education systems’ priorities and the main ideas of their future projects, including: • Improving the running of all establishments, whilst encouraging different organisations to work together; • Promoting open-mindedness and international mobility; • Developing new Information Technology systems ‘nouvelles technologies d’information et de communication’ (NTIC); • Developing research. Funding of the U3M plan will be provided by the ‘Contrat de Plan Etat – Région’ for the 20002006 period. Even though student numbers have evened out, the French higher education system is going to have to face up to new challenges. These new 5 challenges include the deployment of teaching staff over the next fifteen years, international competition in terms of research and courses on offer, and the development of new Information Technology systems. These three factors will play a decisive role in the evolution of academic organisation and research in higher education. Perspectives Since the appeal addressed to the Sorbonne in 1998 by the four ministers of higher education of Germany, Italy, Great Britain and France and the conferences in Bologne (1999) and Prague (2001), 32 European countries have since started construction on a European centre for higher learning, or ‘espace européen de l’enseignement supérieur’. Based on the mutual recognition of training quality and diplomas of different national systems, European harmonisation of diplomas implies: • accreditation of education according to a system of credits or ECTS (European Credit Transfer System) that can be transferred from one establishment to another; each course is weighted with credits that the student can obtain in one university or even several different universities; • Organisation of education in semesters and instructional units (unités d’enseignements or UE); • A plan of advanced studies based on 3 levels of diplomas according to the “L.M.D” framework: Licence (Bac + 3), Masters (Bac +5), Doctorate (Bac +8). The licence is accredited with 180 credits (6 semesters of 30 credits), the Masters with 120 additional credits (4 semesters of 30 credits) or 300 credits for the complete curriculum 133 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France available in two avenues, the professional Masters and the research Masters, which leads to the Doctorate, accredited with 120 credits. However, the national diplomas such as the DEUG, the DEUST and the DUT will continue to be issued at the intermediate level of 120 credits. Likewise, the Maîtrise will still be issued after 60 postlicence credits; -Extended procedures for accrediting professional (VAE) background that henceforth will take into consideration a candidate’s past work experience. For example, this procedure allows for the issuance of a complete diploma on the basis of work experience alone, presupposing the approval of a duly mandated committee. Adopting a harmonised European framework for advanced education in France implies a modular educational structure aiming to: • guarantee more flexible, diversified, and multi-disciplinary educational paths according to the goals and profiles of the students; • facilitate the process for directional progression or re-direction by supporting a structure that provides pathways between different types of curriculum; • integrate all forms of mobility between educational and professional activities by accrediting experience acquired, and among countries and educational establishments by accrediting various types of curriculum; • to ensure that a diploma will be perfectly recognisable from one institution to another and from one country to another, it will be accompanied by a diploma supplement, or a descriptive appendix that details the instructional content and aptitude acquired by the student throughout his university career. - This reform of the so-called “L.M.D.” is implemented through a contract that each institution of higher education will sign with the Government: the institutions are asked 134 - I’m going to france to work together to spell out their strategies and to define the course of education within each discipline as well as the content to be offered and diplomas to be conferred. The law concerning the freedom and responsibilities of the universities Law nº2007-1199 of 10 August 2007 concerning the freedom and responsibilities of the universities (known as the LRU law or the Pécresse law), initially entitled the law supporting the organisation of the new university, and generally called the Law on the autonomy of universities, is a French law brought in by the Fillon Government. The bill was announced at the end of May 2007, and drawn up in June 2007, with the social partners and organisations representing students, by the Minister of Higher Education and Research, Valérie Pécresse. For the French executive, the law sought three objectives: “to make university attractive”, “to end the paralysis of the current governing system” and “to give research in French universities an international profile”. The first of these objectives tackled the problem of the number of students dropping out of diploma courses after the first year, and the length of time it took to find employment after completing a diploma; the second dealt with the role of mediation previously devolved to university principals; and the third, the position of French establishments in international rankings. This new law set up a new organisation for the universities within one year, and ensure more automomy within a maximum of five years. Equally, it changed the system of governing the university (the roles of central councils and of university principals) and put into place a system for pre-enrolment for university. It also included other measures related to universities. 5 Studying in France French higher education establishments & disciplines The French Higher Education system is noted for its large variety of universities, schools and colleges, for which the organisation and entry requirements vary according to the type of establishment and the kind of course you want to study. The higher education system is based on a complementary three-tier system comprising: • Universities, state and public multi-faculty colleges that offer diverse, broad area and specialised subject courses of all levels based on a programme of three successive years of study or ‘cycles’. Universities are open to students who have a ‘baccalaureate’ or its considered equivalent, and there is no selection process. • ‘Grandes écoles’ (of Science especially), Technology and Business studies offer students a high level of specialised study that is geared towards a specific profession. Applicants are subjected to a strict selection process. ‘Grandes écoles’ are either run by the state or are public fee-paying establishments. They report to the Ministry for Higher Education and Research, or other Ministries (Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Health and Sports, Defence, Economy, Finance and Industry). • Specialised schools that cover a wide range of vocational courses and that offer courses that are related to a specific profession: Acting, Nursing, Journalism, etc. There are numerous course possibilities in terms of level and length of study. There are specialised state schools, ‘consular’ schools, which are financially dependent on the Chambers of Trade & Industry, as well as public fee-paying schools. All three establishments offer students both short and long higher education courses. Short courses Short courses range from 2-3 years and are mostly concerned with industrial, tertiary and paramedical fields. The following programmes are diploma courses: • The ‘Diplôme Universitaire de Technologie’ (DUT) is a two-year programme taught in one of the ‘Instituts Universitaires de Technologie’ (IUT) that are part of the universities. Admissions are subject to a selection process. • ‘Brevet de Technicien Supérieur’ (BTS) is a two-year programme that is taught at a ‘Sections de Techniciens Supérieurs’ (STS) in further education colleges; candidates are admitted on the basis of their application form. • ‘Diplôme d’Etudes Universitaires Scientifiques et Techniques’ (DEUST) is offered as a twoyear training course in some universities and is designed to prepare students for the world of work. Admissions are subject to a strict selection process. Long courses Long university courses Universities offer two types of courses that are based on either broad area subjects or core subjects, which include traditional university subjects such as Art, Law, Literature, Languages, Medicine, Science, Socio-economic and Social Sciences. Specialised subject courses include a variety of fields such as Business and Management studies and Information Technology, etc. National diploma-awarded studies are divided into three successive levels of study or ‘cycles’ . In addition to the qualifications that are 135 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France awarded by the Minister of Higher Education and Research, universities offer students the possibility to take qualifications that are awarded by and are unique to universities otherwise known as a ‘Diplôme d’Université’ (DU) or certificates (like the MS). Course subjects at the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ There are different types of ‘grandes écoles’ that each work within their own specific legal framework. For example, Ministry-governed (Higher Education and Research, Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, Health and Sports, Defence, Economy, Finance and Industry) institutes or higher education colleges, ‘consular’ schools that are financially dependent on a Chamber of Commerce & Industry (‘CCIChambre de Commerce et d’Industrie’) and higher education colleges. The course subjects on offer in these establishments are extremely diverse. They mainly include: • Long Science and Technology-related courses, general and more specialised subjects that are taught at the ‘grandes écoles’ of Science, which award students with engineering diplomas qualifications after consulting the ‘Commission des Titres’ who work with the ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ (ENS). • Literature and science-related four-year courses that are offered in the ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ (ENS). • Business and Management studies in the ‘grandes écoles’ of business. A lot of the State-recognised schools run diploma courses validated by the Ministry of Higher Education and Research. The ‘CGE’ ‘Conférence des Grandes Ecoles’ award schools with what is called a ‘label’. 136 - I’m going to france • Instituts d’Etudes Politiques (IEP or ‘Sciences Po’). There are nine of these schools in total, the most well known school being the Paris-based IEP, that all offer high level study programmes that last for four-five years, after which students can specialise in one subject (Civil service, Economics and Finance, Economic and Social Policy, International relations). The ‘Grandes Ecoles’ are particularly noted for their strict selection process, via an entrance examination for baccalaureate, ‘classe préparatoire’ or university ‘DU’-‘Diplôme Universitaire’ students. They are not only renown for the five to six year multi-faculty courses that they provide, but also for the close working relations that they maintain with industry for training and research purposes. Their international relations are becoming more and more widely recognised. The Grandes Ecoles also offer other courses such as doctorates, MBAs, MS (Specialist Masters), Masters Pro, etc. 5 Studying in France Short professional training courses These courses last two to three years and correspond to ‘premier cycle’ or first level (two years) or ‘second cycle’ (three years). They are reserved for post-baccalaureate students or equivalent qualification and essentially concern the production and service sectors. The short courses on offer are preparations for the following diplomas: ‘Le BTS’ The BTS ‘Brevet de Technicien Supérieur’ is a two-year full-time programme of study that is taught at STS departments ‘Sections de Techniciens Supérieurs’ in State or Public ‘lycées’ (further education/sixth form colleges). Specialised courses are vocational and geared towards specific professions. The BTS course includes an eight to twelveweek work placement that counts as an integral part of the course. There are about a hundred different ‘Technicien Supérieur’ specialist courses in agriculture (over a quarter), Business Studies, Economics, Management, Science and Industry, services and areas of Paramedical studies. Applications are assessed via a strict selection process from February during the students’ year in ‘classe terminale’ (upper-sixth). For further information about specialist courses and establishments, the ONISEP has a good web site: www.onisep.fr or the CampusFrance website: www.Campusfrance.org ‘Le DUT’ A broad-based technology course, the DUT ‘Diplôme Universitaire de Technologie’ prepares students for a career in technology, in some areas of the industry and service sectors and in technical research. This high-level technician diploma programme is a two-year post-baccalaureate course and is taught in IUT’s ‘Instituts universitaires de technologie’, which are part of universities. This course entails a lot of time in lessons, which are divided up into course units or UE study modules (‘Unité d’Enseignement’) and covers a number of subjects. Diplomas are awarded to students on the basis of their overall marks (and any work placements undertaken for 10 weeks or graded work projects). Applications are assessed via a selection process from February during the student’s year in ‘classe terminale’. There are 25 DUT courses, with over thirty options, which are taught in about one hundred IUT’s in France. To find out more about DUT courses and the IUT’s that offer them, consult the ONISEP website at www.onisep.fr or the CampusFrance website: www.Campusfrance.org or the Ministry of Education’s website at www.sup.adc.education.fr/iutlst. ‘Le DEUST’ The DEUST course ‘Diplôme d’Etudes Universitaires Scientifiques et Techniques’ lasts two years and provides students with specialised training that prepares them for the world of work. Over 100 specialist DEUST courses are on offer, and universities pride themselves on their close links with the local and regional industry. 137 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Admission procedures vary from one university to another. In fact, students are admitted when they obtain their baccalaureate, on presentation of an application file, and by other selection tests if necessary. For further information, visit www.onisep.fr or the CampusFrance website: www.Campusfrance.org Continuing study after a BTS, DUT, or DEUST On the whole, after a DEUST course, students are ready to enter the world of work. With a BTS or a DUT, students can continue study. They can either: a) Enrol on a complementary BTS or DUT course. These courses cover a variety of different fields (mainly tertiary and industry sectors) and allow students to specialise in one particular profession or an additional subject, for example after a DUT, a student could take the DNTS diploma course ‘Diplôme National de Technologie Spécialisée’). b) Take a vocational course at university: MST ‘Maîtrise de Sciences et Techniques’, MSG ‘Maîtrise de Sciences de Gestion’ or a training course at an IUP ‘Institut Universitaire Professionnalisé’. For these courses, students are admitted via a selection process and they are open to DUT, DEUG / BTS students. ‘La Licence professionnelle’, this new course enables students with “bac + 2” level studies to study one of the available subjects in order to obtain a different qualification or simply to put them in better stead of finding employment. It is also possible to take a broad range of study options at university, but DUT and BTS students may not necessarily be directly admitted into the ‘licence’ programme. Each individual university decides into which level of study students may be admitted. c) Business schools and some Engineering schools have similar admissions systems, whereby DUT and some BTS students must sit for an entrance examination. Major areas of study available in IUT DUT by specialty • Biological engineering • Chemistry • Chemical engineering, Process engineering • Civil Engineering • Electrical and industrial information sciences engineering • Mechanical and Production engineering • Thermal and Energy Engineering • Telecommunications and network engineering • Hygiene, safety, environment • Information systems • Industrial engineering and Maintenance • Physical Measures 138 - I’m going to france •C ommunication services and networks •M aterials Sciences and engineering •B usiness administration •O rganisation and production engineering • S tatistics and data information processing •M arketing techniques • L ogistical and transport management • Information, communication • L aw • S ocial Sciences •A dministrative and Business Management •M etrology quality control Higher education: Short vocational courses 5 Useful information ‘Office National d’Information sur les Enseignements et les Professions’ (ONISEP) The ONISEP is a French state-governed administrative organisation that is directed by the under the joint control of the Minister for National Education and the Minister for Higher Education and Research. It works alongside universities, administrative bodies, professions and co-operative organisations. The ONISEP’s mission is to set up and make information, guidance and advice available to all users. Thirty regional representative offices can be found in all faculties to provide a variety of information services that are tailored to each region. For student information and guidance, the ONISEP offers a selection of products for a wide range of people, including: • Guides: a collection of vocational literature that gives students the ‘low down’ on job marketrelated technical and economical evolution and on the different professions and their required qualifications; • Fact files - practical guides that provide the answers to the major questions surrounding areas of study, work, etc. • Post-study prospects: A review for college and university students about employment, professions, and training courses. The answers to the most frequently asked questions about post-baccalaureate study, each profession (job profiles, reports, interviews); • Infosup’(Information database): provides students with information on higher education study with a view to helping them plan their career path. The above publications are available in bookshops within Paris and the Provinces. To find out more about regional ONISEP offices and bookshops you can call: 01 64 80 38 00. You can order copies of their publications online at the ONISEP web site: www.onisep.fr. This website also provides further information about higher education courses in France by level of study or establishment. The CampusFrance Agency Committed to promoting international university and academic mobility, the CampusFrance Agency operates under the aegis of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and Europe and the Ministries for Higher Education and Research, Immigration, Integration and National Identity and International Development. The role of CampusFrance is to raise the profile of the French higher education system around the world, and to offer students from other countries a system of support to help them achieve their goal of studying in France. CampusFrance provides support in the student’s home country and in France; from the very first information about French universities, throughout the course of study and right up until the student’s return home. The Agency works in partnership with all of France’s higher education institutions: its 235 institution strong membership includes almost every single university, grande école, business school and engineering school in the country. CampusFrance also has 113 Centres and 14 offices in 88 countries worldwide. These ‘CampusFrance Centres’ employ almost 250 people, and are intended to provide information and assistance to foreign students interested in pursuing higher education in France, from the very first request for information right up to their enrolment at a French university. The CampusFrance Agency also runs an international website – campusfrance.org – complemented by 50 region-specific sites in a total of 26 languages. The site provides details of the whole range of higher education on offer in France, through effective and easy to use information tools. It is through these local sites that the Agency offers access to the online registration system for university applications, which is now compulsory and administered by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in thirty countries: www.campusfrance.org 139 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France 140 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Studying at a French university As universities are constantly evolving to suit the trends in higher education, they have to be able to offer students a wide variety of courses. Alongside more traditional study programmes, they have developed an array of vocational and specialist courses. For example, a specialist course such as Healthcare studies (Medicine, Pharmacy, Ondontology) is only offered at university. University status There are 85 universities in France including 3 INP’s or ‘Instituts Nationaux Polytechniques’ that are classed as scientific, cultural and vocational establishments and are usually large structures that have their own campuses. Universities are multidisciplinary institutions that can bring together very diverse components. They often join forces with institutes, affiliated schools, laboratories and research centres as well IUT’s (see beginning of chapter) and IUP’s ‘Instituts Universitaires Professionnalisés’. Universities are multi-faculty establishments, which are each made up of UFR ‘Unité de Formation et de Recherche’ subject departments (Creative Arts, Literature, Law, Medicine, Science, etc). Each university department determines its status and structure. IUFM’s (Instituts universitaires de Formation de Maîtres) are also associated with universities. IUFM’s began training future public primary and secondary teachers in 1991. University qualifications Unlike national degrees, the DU or ‘Diplôme d’Université’, is only recognised by the universities who award it. These courses cover numerous areas of study and course levels (for baccalaureate level, bac + 2, bac + 3, bac + 4, etc). Long university courses When applying for university, students must choose a discipline (Art, Literature, Science, Languages, Law, etc.) that is administered by a UFR. In order to make the right choice, students are advised to find out as much as possible about the course, options, specialist subjects, and procedures for switching disciplines. The SCUIO or ‘Services Communs d’Information et d’Orientation’ in all universities give out brochures and booklets with information about courses and the general running of each university. Students can go to their offices all year round for relevant information or to speak to an advisor. A list of different universities’ SCUIO offices can be found in the Index (see ‘useful addresses’ at the back of this brochure). You can also look on the SCUIO appendices p.200. To find out more, visit the website of the Ministry for Higher Education and Research: www.enseignementsup-recherche.gouv.fr or you may look on the individual universities’ websites (see Appendices p. 200) or CampusFrance: www.campusfrance.org Broad area study subjects Organisation of university education University study usually consists of three to eight years of study after the baccalaureate. 141 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France The LMD System Licence-Master-Doctorat (LMD) The new European system organises diplomas based on 3, 5 and 8 years of Higher Education, in the form of European credits which can be accumulated. The “Grandes Ecoles” are also involved in this initiative, particularly the engineering and business and management schools. The aims of LMD are: • to enable European equivalence • to facilitate student mobility • to make diplomas more meaningful in the workplace The LMD enables: • multidisciplinary paths of study • personalised educational paths • recognition of the diplomas at international level The diplomas consist of instructional units (unités d’enseignement or UE) each with a value in the European Credit Transfer System (ECTS) related to the student’s work. • The credits can be accumulated and transferred from one pathway to another. • Training is organised in semesters (one semester corresponds to several UE = 30 credits. The LMD reforms for Masters degrees have been in place since September 2004. 3 levels: LMD or 3, 5, 8: • Licence in 3 years (L1, L2, L3) Bac+ 3 = 180 ECTS • Master in 2 years (M1, M2) Bac+ 3 = 300 ECTS •Doctorat in 8 years, Bac+ 8 ECTS Credits: a European measure of student work. The diplomas consist of Instructional Units (UE) each of which has a value in European credits. 142 - I’m going to france •The credits can be accumulated and transferred from one pathway to another. •Training is organised in semesters (one semester = several UE = 30 credits) The Licence The licence is a 6 semester course and leads to 180 ECTS credits (30 credits per semester).The first semester should be regarded as a period of welcome, initiation and gradual acclimatisation to university methods to ease the transition from school to university, to help avoid early drop outs and encourage success. It introduces students to documentary research methods and the creation of structured learning; the 2nd and 3rd semesters concentrate on teaching the fundaments of a the discipline and the remaining semesters involve further study in the discipline with more specialised teaching. The licence can be mono or multi-disciplinary, general, applied or professional. The LMD pathway offers a qualification at licence level; this option meets student needs for professional integration. This aspect of the LMD pathways is reinforced by the development of Professional Licences. How to choose the right ‘Licence’ There are 9 DEUG subjects, of which five have different mentions. There are also several multi-disciplinary courses (English Literature, Literature, Art History, etc.). Studying at a French university 5 LICENCE AES (Administration Economique et Sociale) • AES/ General & Territorial Administration • AES/ Business Administration & Management • AES/ Social Development Studies • AES/ Human Resources • AES/ Business and International Affairs • AES/ Economic Techniques & Management • AES/ Economics and Socio-economic Science LAW & POLITICAL SCIENCE • Law • Public Administration • Political Science ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT • Economics • Economics with Analysis & Economic Policy • Economics with International Economics • Economics with Money & Finance • Economics with Labour Economics & Human Resources • Economics with Industrial Economics • Economics with Economics and Business Management • Economics with Economic Techniques & Management • Economics with Socio-economic Science • Economics with Econometrics CREATIVE ARTS & CULTURAL STUDIES • Archaeology • Applied Art • Art & Design • Arts & Design with History of Art • Performing Arts • Performing Arts with Dance • Performing Arts with Cinema studies and Visual Arts • Performing Arts with Theatre Studies • Cultural project and activities • Art History • Art History with Archaeology • Music LITERATURE AND LANGUAGES • Literature • Modern Literature • Modern Literature with French as a Foreign Language • Modern Literature with General & Comparative Literature • Modern Literature with Regional Language & Culture • Linguistics • Linguistics with French as a Foreign Language • Linguistics with Language Data Processing • LLCE ‘Langues, Littératures et Civilisations Etrangères’ LITERATURE AND LANGUAGES (continuation) • LLCE / French as a Foreign Language Each licence ‘LLCE’ is based on one language • LLCE / Regional Languages and Culture • LLCE / General & Comparative Literature • LLCE / Language Data Processing • LEA ‘Langues Etrangères Appliquées’ (two foreign languages) • Media & Communication Studies • Regional Languages & Culture SOCIAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC SCIENCE • Town & Country Planning • Archaeology • Archaeology with History of Art • Ethnic Studies • Geography • Geography with Town & Country Planning • Geography with Environmental Science • Geography with History • History • History with Archaeology • History with Geography • History of Art • History with Archaeology • History with Regional Languages & Culture • Philosophy • Psychology • Cognitive Science • Educational/Curriculum Studies • Sociology 143 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France LICENCE (continued) THEOLOGY • Catholic Studies • Protestant Studies SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY I – MATHEMATICS • Mathematics • Mathematics applied to Socio-economic Science II – INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY • Information Technology III – MECHANICS • Mécanics IV – NATURAL SCIENCES • Physics • Physical Science with Applied Physics • Physical science with Physics • Physical science with Chemistry • Chemistry with Physics • Chemistry V – ENVIRONMENTAL & PLANETARY SCIENCE • Environmental Science • Environmental Science with Geology & Biology VI – LIFE SCIENCES & HEALTHCARE STUDIES • Biochemistry • Biology • Biology with Cell Biology & Physiology • Biology with Human Biology • Biology with General Biology & Environmental & Planetary Science • Healthcare Sciences and Social Sciences • Healthcare Sciences and Social Sciences with Public Health SPORTS & PHYSICAL EDUCATION STUDIES STAPS (Sciences and techniques of physical and sporting activities) • STAPS • STAPS with Education & Motivity Studies • STAPS with Sports Training Studies • STAPS with Sport Ergonomics and Motivity Studies • STAPS with Sports Coaching Studies • STAPS with adapted Physical activities 144 - I’m going to france TECHNOLOGY I – ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING • Electronics, Electrical Technology, & Automated Engineering • Electrical Engineering II – MECHANICAL & MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING • Mechanical Engineering • Industrial Manufacturing III – CIVIL ENGINEERING • Génie civil IV – MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING • Génie des procédés NB: The new licences consist of a progressive and multidisciplinary pathway: first there are two “general” semesters often with two majors (eg at Lyon II, “Language and Communication”), followed by specialisation in one of the two majors. For more information, go to the ONISEP website: www.onisep.fr or the CampusFrance website: www.campusfrance.org. Studying at a French university 5 which replaces the Maîtrise, and DEA and DESS post-graduaute diplomas, is organised into four semesters. The last two semesters comprise two academic paths: the Professional Master and the Research Master. The Maîtrise diploma will be maintained during a transition period, and will be issued at the request of the student when the 60 first credits have been obtained. Which Master program? To obtain the Master, Licence graduates have to obtain 120 additional credits. This new diploma, Graduates with a Research Master will be able to prepare a doctoral thesis corresponding to 480 credits. Masters AES (Administration Economique et Sociale) •A ES/General & Territorial Administration •A ES/ Business Administration & Management •A ES/Social Development Studies •A ES/Human Resources •A ES/Business & International Affairs •A ES/Economic techniques & Management Studies •A ES/Economic Science and Social Sciences LAW & POLITICAL SCIENCE • L aw • L aw with Private sector Law • L aw with Public sector Law • L aw with Business Law • L aw with Law regarding Legal Professions & Criminology • L aw with Social Policy • L aw with Solicitor’s Law • L aw with European Law • L aw with International Law • L aw with Comparative Law • L aw with French & Foreign Policy • L aw with Foreign Policy •P olitical Science BUSINESS & MANAGMENT STUDIES • E conomics • E conomics with Analysis and Economics Policy • E conomics with International Economics • E conomics with Money & Finance • E conomics with Labour Economics & Human resources • E conomics with Industrial Economics • Economics with Economics and Business Management • Economics with Economic techniques & Management • Economics with Socio-economic Science • Econometrics CREATIVE ARTS & CULTURAL STUDIES • Archaeology • Applied Art • Fine Art • Fine Art with Art History • Performing Arts • Performing Arts with Dance • Performing Arts with Cinema studies and Visual Arts • Performing Arts with Theatre Studies • Cultural projects and activities • Art History • Art History with Archaeology • Music LANGUAGES & LITERATURE • Literature • Modern Literature • Modern Literature with French as a Foreign Language • Modern Literature with General & Comparative Literature • Modern Literature with Regional Language & Culture • Linguistics • Linguistics with French as a Foreign Language • L inguistics with Language Data Processing • L LCE ‘Langues, Littératures et Civilisations Etrangères’ Each ‘LLCE’ Masters is based on one language 145 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Masters (continued) • L LCE / French as a Foreign Language • L LCE / Regional Languages and Culture • L LCE / General & Comparative Literature • L LCE / Language Data Processing • L EA (Langues Etrangères Appliquées) (two foreign languages) •M edia & Communication Studies • F rench, foreign language •R egional Languages & Culture SOCIAL SCIENCES & SOCIO-ECONOMIC SCIENCE •T own & Country Planning •A rchaeology • E thnic Studies •G eography •H istory •A rt History •P hilosophy •P sychology •C ognitive Science • E ducation/Curriculum Studies • S ociology THEOLOGY •C atholic Theology •P rotestant Theology SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY I - MATHEMATICS •M athematics •M athematics engineering •A pplied mathematics and social sciences II - COMPUTER SCIENCE •C omputer science III - MECHANICS •M échanics IV - MATERIAL SCIENCES •P hysics •P hysics / physics and applications •P hysical sciences / physics •P hysical sciences / chemistry •C hemistry - physics •C hemistry •M aterials sciences V - EARTH SCIENCES • E arth sciences • E arth sciences / geophysics • E arth sciences / geochemistry 146 - I’m going to france • Earth sciences / general geology and biology • Environmental sciences VI - LIFE AND HEALTH SCIENCES • Biochemistry • Biochemistry / molecular and cellular biochemistry • Biochemistry / structural biochemistry • Biology • Biology / cellular biology and physiology • Cellular biology and physiology / molecular and cellular genetics • Cellular biology and physiology / physiology • Cellular biology and physiology / general biology and Earth sciences • Biology of populations and ecosystems • Biology of populations and ecosystems / environment • Health and social sciences • Health and social sciences / public health STAPS (Technical sciences and physical and sports activities) • STAPS • STAPS / education and motor skills • STAPS / sports training • STAPS / ergonomics of sports and motor performance • STAPS / sports management • STAPS / adapted physical activities TECHNOLOGY I – ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING • Electronics & Electrical and Automated Technology, micro information processing and Optronics • Electronics, Electrical and Automated Technology, Electrical and Power Technology • Electronics & Electrical and Automated Technology, Automation & information processing • Electronics & Electrical and Automated Technology, Telecommunications • Electronics & Electrical and Automated Technology, with Data Processing II – MECHANICAL & MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING • Mechanical Technology with Mechanical Design • Mechanical Technology with Industrial Automation Studying at a French university 5 Masters (continued) • Mechanical Technology with Thermal & Hydraulic Machines • Industrial Manufacturing III - CIVIL ENGINEERING • Civil Engineering with the Study of Materials, Structures and Works of Art • Civil Engineering with Building Equipment IV - MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS ENGINEERING •M anufacturing Systems Engineering with Biotechnology (Ergonomics) & Bio-industry • Manufacturing Systems Engineering with Materials Development Studies •M anufacturing Systems Engineering with Energy Conversion NB: All of the above Masters courses include a documentation module. • Manufacturing Systems Engineering with Chemical Engineering Postgraduate research (‘Third cycle-Doctorat’) The 3rd cycle is a period of highly specialised study and training for research. The first year of the 3rd cycle is devoted to preparation of a DEA (Diplôme d’Études Approfondies) and is open to students who hold a Master. The doctorat (doctorate) The doctorat is completed in 3 or 4 years under the authority of a research director. The degree is conferred after the student defends a thesis or a presentation of his entire body of research work. With a doctorat, students can apply for a ‘senior lecturer’ position in a university. Doctorate schools are organised into ten scientific areas, which are further divided into disciplines. Doctoral Schools tend to base themselves around laboratories and research teams in thematic and multi-disciplinary departments. In addition to their scientific involvement, these schools can help students discover the range of job prospects on offer to them by holding seminars, roundtables to further links between doctorate students, professionals and people with doctoral degrees. These schools federate research teams that are assessed every four years. CampusFrance offers a complete catalogue of doctoral schools on its website: campusfrance.org. Doctorate schools Doctorate Studies are research-led courses. They are conducted in Doctorate schools within a University and are undertaken by students who have a Master 2 or its considered equivalent. Scientific branches of study and disciplines •M athematics & their interaction •P hysics •P lanetary and Space Sciences •C hemistry •B iology, Medicine & Health Studies •B ehavioural Science & Humanities • S ocial Science • Engineering Sciences • Science and Technology of information and communication • Agronomy, animal and plant production, agrifood • Environment, Energy and natural resources 147 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Vocational or specialised courses Universities run other vocational courses. There are several different types of university courses including: • The ‘Licence Professionnelle’ (bac + 3); • Two-year vocational diploma courses; • IUP ‘Instituts Universitaires Professionnalisés’ courses offer students who have been in higher education for a year a three-year vocational university course that leads to a ‘Maîtrise’. • Bac +2 level three-year selective entry courses that award students with a qualified Engineers’ diploma in university in-house schools that are on a par with the ‘Ecoles d’Ingénieurs’. Courses last five years in total; • the Master Pro (ex-DESS, Diploma of Specialist Higher Studies) ‘Licence professionnelle’ (Vocational ‘licence’) This new course (established on 17th November 1999) was launched at the beginning of the 2000 academic year. The ‘licence professionnelle’ meets the demand for skills and knowledge in the work world, and runs courses that are linked to specific fields such Agricultural or Industrial Production, the Service Sector, Services to individuals and Community Service. It is open to bac + 2 (BTSA, BTS, DUT, DEUST) students whose educational background is compatible with the ‘licence professionnelle’. The main aim of the ‘licence professionnelle’ is to provide students with a vocational qualification that corresponds to their chosen career. Successful completion of the course gives students. The educational year combines theoretical and practical studies, training in tools and methods, a 12 to 16-week work placement, and completion of a guided work project. The work placement and guided work project lead to a dis- 148 - I’m going to france sertation accompanied by an oral presentation. The possibility of students being able to spend part of their course abroad indicates that the ‘licence professionnelle’ is branching out on an international level. The course also enables students to enrol more easily at universities overseas. Shortcuts to ‘bac + 4’ courses The vocational ‘licence professionnelle’ course enables students to undertake further study in an IUP (by enrolling in an ‘ingénieur-maître’ course, an MST course or at an ‘Ecole de Commerce or Ingénieur’ depending on each establishment’s entry requirements). Studying at a French university 5 ‘Licence professionnelle’ course subjects GRICULTURE, FISHING, FORESTRY, A LANDSCAPE GARDENING • Agronomy • Agricultural production • Livestock production • Natural spaces • Landscaping PROCESS PRODUCTION • Industrial production • Management of Industrial production • Industrial information systems and automation • Industrial transformations • Agri-food, food industry • Biotechnology • Chemical and pharmaceutical sciences • Transformation of metals • Construction materials • Clothing, fashion and textiles • Plastics processes and composite materials • Energy and Climatic Engineering CIVIL ENGINEERING, CONSTRUCTION, LUMBER • Civil Engineering and construction • Public works • Building and construction • Lumber and furnishings MECHANICS, ELECTRICITY AND ELECTRONICS • Mechanics • Pluritechnical systems maintenance • Metallic structures • Electricity and Electronics MEDIA & COMMUNICATION STUDIES •A ctivities and techniques of communication •P ublishing and writing • S ound, Image, Multimedia •D ocumentation resources and databases •N etworks and telecommunications • Information systems and software SERVICES TO INDIVIDUALS •H ealthcare • S ocial action •H otel and tourism • S ports •C ultural and Artistic activities COMMUNITY SERVICE • L andscape and urban planning •D evelopment and protection of cultural heritage • E nvironmental protection • S ecurity • L egal activities For further information about course content and the universities that run the courses, the Ministry of Higher Education and Research has a good web site: www.education.gouv.fr/sup/formation/licencepro.htm or try the ONISEP’s website: www.onisep.fr. TRADE AND MANAGEMENT • Organisational management • Logistics • Marketing • Insurance, banking, finance • Human resource management 149 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France MIAGE, MSG & MST courses (Vocational masters courses) These vocational bac + 2 level ‘maîtrise’ courses last two years, which means that the ‘licence’ course is skipped. Admissions are subject to a selection process. The MST course enables students to specialise in a specific area of the Production and Tertiary sectors and is also the follow-up to an IUT course. As a rule, to be admitted to the course you should have a ‘Certificat Préparatoire’. The MSG course, which is the equivalent of an ‘Ecole de Commerce’ diploma, offers a programme of study that covers all aspects of Management: Marketing, Finance, Human Resources, etc. To register for an MSG course, you should have a CPEG certificate ‘Certificat Préparatoire aux Etudes de Gestion’. As the leading vocational course, the MIAGE diploma offers a training programme in Information Technology and Management. These masters courses that are oriented towards the job market can be complemented by a Master or enable students to apply for a place in business and engineering schools. IUP vocational courses IUP departments or ‘Instituts Universitaires Professionnalisés’ were set up in 1992 to meet the specific needs of employers and were originally designed to train executives in the Industry and Tertiary sectors. The university-based IUP departments are divided between the Secondary sector (about 175) and the Tertiary sector (about 160). The Admission procedure is very selective and bac + 1 is the required entry level according to each university’s special arrangements, or bac + 2 level, depending on the diploma that the student has obtained. The same selection process applies. 150 - I’m going to france The study programme lasts two to three years and includes scientific and technical study modules, a work placement of 19 weeks minimum, as well as complementary classes (Modern Languages, Communication Studies, etc.). IUFM’s In partnership with the universities, 31 IUFM’s (Instituts Universitaire de Formation des Maîtres) prepare students for teacher recruitment competitions for primary and secondary public school positions. The IUFM ensures that students who succeed in the competitions receive their initial professional teacher training. Admission to an IUFM requires a Masters or an equivalent diploma. Selection procedures vary by institution, subject matter and competition. When they begin their course, students choose between the 1er degré, which leads at the end of the first year to the CRPE (Concours de Recrutement des Professeurs des Écoles) competition for schoolteacher recruitment and the 2nd degré, which includes the CAPES (Certificat d’Aptitude au Professorat de l’Enseignement Secondaire) certificate for secondary teaching aptitude, the CAPET (Certificat d’Aptitude au Professorat de l’Enseignement Technique) certificate for technical teacher aptitutde, the CAPLP2 (Certificat d’Aptitude au Professorat de Lycée Professionnel 2e grade) certificate for lycée teacher aptitude, ou the CAPEPS (Certificat d’Aptitude au Professorat d’Education Physique et Sportive) certificate for physical education teaching. The studies last two years. The first year , which is completed both at the IUFM and at university, is devoted to preparation for the competition. At the end of the first year’s competition, students acquire the status of “student-teacher” and begin to collect remuneration. The second year includes a work placement (4 to 6 hours of teaching in a classroom). There is no age requirement to register at an IUFM. Candidates must be European Union nationals or nationals of a state that participates in the European Economic Area. Studying at a French university 3rd cycle vocational courses ‘Le Magistère’ The ‘Magistère’ is a three-year university diploma course (and not a National Diploma). To be able to apply for this course, students must have a bac + 2 and take an entrance examination, or have their application assessed. The programme combines theory and work placements. Students also have the possibility to prepare National Diplomas, including the Master. ‘Le DRT’ On completion of the DRT ‘Diplôme de Recherche Technologique’ research diploma, students reach bac + 6 level. The course consists of technological research projects that are very much geared towards industry. It is exclusively designed for IUP and Engineering school students. The DRT programme entails twelve to eighteen months of vocational training. Engineering courses at university 95 university-based schools run bac + 5 ‘Diplôme d’ingénieur’ courses that are recognised by ‘la Commission des Titres d’Ingénieur’. They take students at bac + 2 (mostly) and bac+4 level, on assessment of application, ‘titres’ and via interview. As it stands, the rapidly expanding universitybased engineering schools have trained a third of all qualified engineers. 5 The Master Pro (ex-DESS) The Master Pro (ex-DESS, Diplôme d’Etudes Supérieures Spécialisées’) amounts to bac + 5 level study. It is a specialised, two-year vocational course and is taught in UFR’s or in universityaffiliated institutes (and in certain engineering schools). The compulsory work placement of a minimum of three months along with experts as visiting lecturers makes for a very popular course. The Master is open to “second cycle” students but it is very difficult to get a place. Depending on which course you apply for, results, student motivation and all kinds of entrance tests (written and oral exams and interviews, etc.) determine whether you are offered a place. Students are advised to apply for several Master courses and to find out about each university’s different enrolment procedures. Under the new European structure, the DESS awards students with a Master Pro. The high-level vocational university courses, which provide students with promising job prospects, cover all sectors of activity. 151 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Different Master Pro disciplines ART – AUDIOVISUAL • Architecture • Applied arts • Plastic arts • Cinema • Music, Entertainment, theatre and dance ELECTRONICS AND AUTOMATIC LAW • Public administration • Banking and finance law • Community and international law • Comparative law, foreign law • Economic law, business law • Environmental law • Urban planning law •C ommunications, information, and new technologies law • Property law • Tax law • Real estate and construction law • Medical law, health law • Notarial law • Criminal law, criminal science • Private law • Judicial law • Public law • Social law, labour law • Human rights law CIVIL ENGINEERING ECONOMICS • Economic policy and analysis • Banking • Local development • Econometrics • Agricultural economics, rural economics • Economics of energy • Business economics • Development economics • Economics and employment • European and international economics • Industrial economics • Monetary and financial economics • E conomic engineering, economic intelligence INFORMATION COMMUNICATION - CULTURE - MULTIMEDIA • Archives • Documentation, scientific and technical information • Editing • Cultural project and equipment management • Information and communication • Journalism • Multimedia • Museum Science • Writing 152 - I’m going to france CONTROL ENGINEERING ÉLECTRICAL ENGINEERING ENERGY - ELECTRICITY MANAGEMENT - BUSINESS • Business administration and management • Insurance, actuarial science • Electronic commerce • International trade • Merchandising and marketing • Accounting • Consumption • Management controls, audit • Distribution • Management of sanitary and social activities • Financial management • Hotel and tourism • Real estate • Marketing • Human resources • Management science • Technical sales COMPUTER SCIENCE • Databases • Software engineering • Digital Imaging, image processing • Applied computer science • Management information systems • Fundamental computer science Studying at a French university 5 Different Master Pro disciplines (continued) COMPUTER SCIENCE (continuation) • Industrial computer science • Artificial intelligence • Computer integrated manufacturing • Networks • Telecommunications LITERATURE - LANGUAGES • French as a foreign language • Applied foreign languages • Modern literature • Language science, linguistics • Translation, interpretation MATHEMATICS • Mathematical engineering • Applied mathematics • Statistics, probability MÉCHANICS • Aeronautics • Mechanical engineering HEALTH • Ergonomics • Medicine • Pharmacy POLITICAL SCIENCE • Political science • Defence PHYSICAL SCIENCE • Acoustics • Astronomy • Chemistry • Industrial chemistry • Organic chemistry • Physical chemistry • Optics • Physics • Materials science • Remote sensing, cartography EARTH AND NATURAL SCIENCES • Agriculture, agronomics • Agro-food • Climatology, hydrology • Ecology • Environmental science • Geology • Geophysics • Œnology • Oceanology LIFE SCIENCES • Biochemistry • Biology • Cellular biology • Biology of organisms and populations • Molecular biology • Plant biology • Biotechnology • Genetics • Biological and Medical engineering • Microbiology • Neuroscience • Nutrition, dietetics SOCIAL AND HUMAN SCIENCES • Social action • Development • Anthropology, ethnology • Education, didactics • History, art history • Psychology • Clinical and pathological psychology • Cognitive sciences • Education sciences • Social sciences • Sociology • Theology • Urban planning SPORTS • Activities and sports equipment management There are more than 2000 Master Pro programmes throughout the country. To learn more, visit the ONISEP website under the heading ‘atlas des formations’ at www.onisep.fr or www.campusfrance.org 153 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Health studies Health Studies, Pharmacy and Odontology (Dentistry) are taught at university. Admissions for these subjects are selective. A very good scientific background is required to pass the end of first year Medicine and Odontology (specifically required to study Pharmacy) examination. The schools that teach Midwifery now also require passing this examination. In fact the Ministry of Education determines the maximum student intake for ‘Deuxième Cycle’ study in each university. This process is known as the ‘Numerus Clausus’- restricted intake. Only 10-15% of PCEM (1st cycle of medical studies, 1st year) students are offered a place on a second year course. 20% of them are offered a place in a second year Pharmacy course. The length of each course (which is also available in 3 cycles) depends on the discipline: • 9 years preparation for a DE ‘Diplôme d’Etat’National Diploma) in General Medicine. • 10 to 11 years (depending on speciality) training to become a Doctor in specialised area of medicine (DE + DES: ‘Diplôme d’Etudes Spécialisées’). • Six years training for a DE in Dental Surgery. Medicine related studies First cycle in medicine related studies ‘Le premier cycle d’études médicales’ (PCEM) consists of two years general science-based training. In the fist year, students are taught Physics, Biophysics, Chemistry, Biology and Social Sciences. They can also complement these subjects with either modules such as Anatomy, Embryology, Histology and Cytology. If the student passes the entrance examination ‘concours’, they can go on a Nurses’ training work placement in a hospital setting. Students are only allowed to re-sit their first year once. In the 2nd year (PCEM 2), students are taught the same subjects, but more in-depth, as well as ‘Sémiologie Clinique, Biologique’ and ‘Les Techniques d’Imagerie Médicale’. Students go on clinically based work placements in hospital settings. 154 - I’m going to france The second cycle (DCEM) The ‘Deuxième cycle des études médicales’ is a four-year programme that consists of 1 year of training in general medicine with hospital internships, followed by 3 years of classroom and hands-on education devoted to Pathology and Therapeutics, the organisation of Health care systems, Health care & Treatment, Deontology and medical responsibility. To go on to the third cycle, students must complete the courses, hospital internships, and an internship with a general practitioner, complete 36 cycles, and obtain the Certificat de Synthèse Clinique et Thérapeutique. The third cycle: residence, resident medical student studies ‘Le troisième’ cycle is made up of two study components: - Residency, which lasts 3 years and on completion, enables students to find employment in general medicine. - Residency, which after entrance examination lasts for 4-5 years, orients students towards a specialised area of medicine. After examination (for which candidates’ intake is decided upon by the Ministry of Education), the work placement student will be put into one of the following nine disciplines according to personal preference and the student’s grades. Specialised areas of medicine, Public Health, Work medicine, specialised areas of surgery, Medical Biology, Anaesthesiology, Surgical resuscitation, Paediatrics, Gynaecology, Midwifery, Medical Gynaecology. The work placement student will prepare the DES ‘diplôme d’études spécialisées’ over a period of study of 4 to 5 years, depending on the discipline. The national degree of doctor of medicine is awarded to students who have submitted a thesis, but in order to work in the medical profession, students must have obtained the DES diploma that states their specific skills. These skills will enable doctors to register with the ‘Conseil de l’ordre’ (The French Medical Association). The third cycle of medical studies is currently being redesigned. It will then last 3 years Health studies 5 Schéma des études de santé Source: ONISEP 155 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France for general medicine. Since 2005 all students, whether they intend to pursue general or specialised studies in the future, must sit a competitive exam (concours). ‘Le DESC’ Two or three-year DESC ‘diplôme d’études spécialisées complémentaires’ programmes of complementary study are also open to work placement students who are reading medicine. Medical related studies: conditions for overseas students There are two conditions as regarding being able to work in the medical profession in France: you must have French nationality or be a European Union citizen with relevant European qualifications to work in the Medical profession. As a result overseas students who have medical qualifications, which allow them to work in the medical profession in their country of origin, must study medicine at a French university. They do this by enrolling in a PCEM 1 course, with an entrance exam at the end of the 1st year in order to obtain the ‘Diplôme d’Etat de médecine français’. If the student succeeds and meets the requirements of their chosen university course, they can continue studying for a number of years as long as they sit for written tests on the subjects that they have studied. There are also other specialised 3rd cycle courses that do not allow students to practice medicine in France: Residency entrance examinations (for an overseas candidate) Overseas doctors who are non-EU citizens can take a residency entrance examination as an overseas candidate. The entrance examination is very selective. 156 - I’m going to france ‘Les AFS & les AFSA’ Non-EU overseas doctors, who are undertaking a specialised area of study, and who would like to complete their studies in France can study part of the DES course with a view to obtaining an AFS ‘Attestation de Formation Spécialisée’ for 2 to 4 terms during the academic year. This requires their university’s permission. Specialist Doctors from overseas can take 1 or 2 terms with a view to obtaining an AFSA (Attestation de Formation Spécialisée Approfondie) course. Studies in odontology & pharmacy Courses on the study of Odontology (Dental Surgery) last between 6 to 9 years. The first year (PCEM 1) is open to both Medicine & Odontology students, who actually undergo the same examination. At the end of the fifth year of study, students choose to either: - Enrol in a short (one-year) 3rd cycle course where after submitting a thesis students are awarded a DE diploma ‘Docteur d’Etat’ in Dental Surgery. They can then envisage a specialisation. - Enrol in a (three-year) 3rd cycle residency course. The AEA ‘Attestation d’Etudes Approfondies’ is awarded to students who successfully complete their work placement training. After they have submitted a thesis, work placement students are awarded a national degree in Dental Surgery. The national degree in Doctor of Pharmacy is awarded to students at the end of a 6, 9, 10 year study programme depending on whether the student undertook a short 3rd cycle course in General Pharmacy or a 3rd cycle course in Specialised Pharmacy. As with medicine-related courses, strict entrance examinations are organised at the end of the first year of study. 5 Studying in France Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ The ‘Grandes Ecoles’ are one of the French higher education system’s specialities. They were set up to offer students an advanced level of specialised study. Hence excellent exam results are part of their entry requirements. In return, graduates are given the pick of job offers in the job market. The name ‘Grandes Ecoles’ is associated with some of the oldest and most prestigious schools, some of which are world famous: ‘l’Ecole Centrale, l’Ecole Nationale d’Administration (ENA), l’Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC), l’Ecole Normale Supérieure, l’Ecole Polytechnique’, because they have trained the leading executive civil servants and big company key players. Over the years the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ have expanded to include a host of establishments that can be divided into four categories: - les Ecoles Normales Supérieures - les Ecoles d’Ingénieurs (Engineering schools) - les Ecoles de Commerce et de Gestion - Various specialised schools Status Among the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ there are state and private schools, which are directed by the Ministries of Higher Education and Research, Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, the Ministry for the Environment, Energy, Sustainable Development and the Sea, Defence etc Some schools are part of a university. Like 60% of engineering schools, ‘Les Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ are State-run. Other schools are private or are under the Chambers of Trade & Industry, which is the case for most Business & Management schools. Tuition fees greatly vary according to the schools. The ‘Grandes Ecoles’ are higher education and research institutions that are renown for their strict entrance selection process. They offer students long multi-disciplinary broad area subject courses, with professionals for teachers as well as close links with the business world. A lot of emphasis is put on international relations with compulsory modern language study modules, numerous possibilities of work placement programmes abroad,and even double diploma agreements. The CGE ‘Conférence des Grandes Ecoles’ represents the majority of ‘Grandes Ecoles’ and has set up an international committee in order to promote international relations. Entry requirements/Admissions ‘Grandes Ecoles’ are noted for their selective admission procedures. Students have to pass an entrance examination ‘concours’ in order to obtain a place in one of the ‘Grandes Ecoles’. For further information you can look on the CGE’s web site: www.cge.asso.fr which has links to all the all the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ who are members of the CGE. Preparation for the exams takes two years. The ‘classes prépas’ or preparation classes are offered to students with excellent baccalaureate results. Students then study for three years after the entrance examination. Nevertheless, there is also what is called an ‘Admission Parallèle’ (similar admission procedure) for graduates (mostly with a bac +2) in other disciplines (who have studied at university or in other institutions). Admission procedures are also very selective and range from assessment of application plus test and entrance examinations, etc. 157 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Preparation classes ‘Classes préparatoires’ remain the traditional route to getting a place in one of the ‘Grandes Ecoles’; they look for students who work well under pressure and whose work is above average. As a rule, studies last for two years with no repetition of years allowed. The preparatory classes are generally found in senior schools (but not all senior schools have them) Preparation classes in Literature These Literature preparation classes are aimed at successful Baccalaureate ‘L’, ‘ES’ et ‘S’ students who majored in French literature, History, Philosophy, Modern Language, Latin and Greek. (1st year: ‘Lettres Supérieures’ or ‘Hypokhâgne’ – and the 2nd year: ‘Première Supérieure’ or ‘Khâgne’, prepares for the ENS ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’, the major business schools, Institutes for Political Studies, the ‘l’Ecole des Chartes’ Preparatory classes in Science related subjects These classes are aimed at successful Baccalaureate S and some STI & STL students with excellent exam results. They prepare students for scientific entrance examinations in ‘Grandes Preparation courses in Literature & Arts Bac admis 1re année 2e année Concours et écoles accessibles Classes préparatoires lettres L en priorité, ES, 1re année “Lettres” S S très bon niveau en lettres 2e année ENS Ulm “lettres” 2e année ENS “lettres et sciences humaines” - ENS Ulm “lettres”, ENS lettres et sciences humaines1 Lyon - Chartes, concours B (sans latin) - Ecoles de commerce, “lettres et sciences humaines”2 - Instituts d’études politiques - ENS Lettres et sciences humaines Lyon, ENS Ulm “lettres” - ENS Cachan, section E “langues étrangères”3 (anglais) - Ecoles de commerce, “lettres et sciences humaines”2 - Instituts d’études politiques Classes préparatoires lettres et sciences sociales - ENS Ulm “sciences sociales” - ENS lettres et sciences humaines Lyon “sciences économiques et sociales” - ENS Cachan, section D3 “sciences sociales” - Ecole nationale de la statistique et de l’administration économique (ENSAE) - Ecoles de commerce, “lettres et sciences humaines”2 ou “économie” - Instituts d’études politiques L, ES, S Classes préparatoires Chartes - Chartes, concours A avec latin L, ES, S Classes préparatoires Saint-Cyr lettres - Ecole spéciale militaire Saint-Cyr “lettres” ES L Bac STI, série arts appliqués Classes préparatoires artistiques - ENS Cachan C, section “arts et création industrielle” Autres bacs avec parfois mise à niveau en arts (1) En 2e année, des classes étoiles (*) préparent en priorité aux ENS, à Centrale, aux Mines et Ponts, et à Polytechnique. (2) Au 1er janvier 2010 l’ENS Sciences et l’ENS lettres et sciences humaines ont fusionné pour devenir ENS Lyon. 158 - I’m going to france Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ 5 ‘PTSI’ (Physics, Technology & Engineeringrelated Science) • 4 study modules in the 2nd year: ‘MP’ (Mathematics-Physics), ‘PC’ (Physics- Chemistry), ‘PSI’ (Physics & Engineering-related Science), ‘PT’ (Physics & Technology). Ecoles’ such as the ENS, Engineering schools or Military schools (Saint-Cyr, Navale, Air). The two-year preparation programme is divided into subjects: • Students have a choice of 3 subject areas in their 1st year: ‘MPSI’ (Mathematics, Physics & Engineeringrelated Science) ‘PCSI’ (Physics, Chemistry & Engineering-related Science) BCPST preparatory classes The BCPST preparatory classes (Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Environmental Science) are designed for baccalaureate ‘S’ students to prepare them for entrance exams to the Schools of Agronomy and Veterinary Schools The examination is common to all but the tests may be affected by different coefficients depending the course of study: agronomy or veterinary science. Preparation courses in Science-related subjects Bac admis 1re année (1 trim.) MPSI re S (tout profil) e MP(1) s ce ien sc s n elle tio tri op dus in PCSI PC option opt induion sc strie ienc lles es s nce cie n sielles o i t r op dust in S (tout profil) STL spécialités biochimie et génie biologique (voire bac STAV) 2e année Concours et écoles accessibles (2 et 3 trim.) e PC(1) PSI(1) PTSI PT(1) BCPST BCPST TB TB TSI TPC - Principalement les écoles de chimie et certaines écoles accessibles après les classes BCPST TSI TSI - Mêmes écoles que pour les classes MP, PC, PSI, PT (voir ci-dessus) STL spécialité chimie de laboratoire (voire physique) - ENS Ulm - ENS Lyon(2) - ENS Cachan - Polytechnique (X) - Concours commun Mines-Ponts - Concours commun Centrale-Supélec - Concours communs Polytechnique - Concours commun Travaux publics - Concours commun Arts et métiers, Paritech, etc. - Ecoles de l’armée -C oncours propres à de nombreuses écoles - Concours “Agro-Véto”, ENITA Écoles vétérinaires Écoles de chimie Écoles d’ingénieurs en géologie et environnement (concours G2E) - ENS Ulm, Lyon, Cachan STL spécialités industrielles STI spécialité physique de laboratoire (1) En 2e année, des classes étoiles (*) préparent en priorité aux ENS, à Centrale, aux Mines et Ponts, et à Polytechnique. (2) Au 1er janvier 2010 l’ENS Sciences et l’ENS lettres et sciences humaines ont fusionné pour devenir ENS Lyon. Source: ONISEP 159 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France The examination is common to all but the tests may be affected by coefficients which differ depending the course of study: agronomy or veterinary science. This common examination also allows access to certain schools of chemistry and to the ENS (Ecole Normale Supérieur or Normale Sup’). To find out more information about the agricultural and veterinary competitive examinations, visit this website: www.concours-agro-veto.net Preparation classes in Economics and Business These classes are aimed at students with baccalaureate ‘S’, ‘ES’, ‘L’, or ‘STT’. They prepare students for schools of Economics and Business and the ENS in Cachan (option Economics & Management) entrance exams. The two-year study programme is split into four study options: Science-related modules, economics-related modules, and technologyrelated modules and specialist ENS (in Cachan) ‘prépas’ modules. If students are not offered a place in one of these schools, they can apply to study at university by validating their level of studies to match the DEUG level via what is called an special year. ‘The Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ Equipped with university-shared research centres, the four ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ remain the traditional route for teacher training and advanced research. Once students have passed the entrance examination, pupils or ‘normaliens’ study for a university diploma: ‘licence’, ‘master’ or ‘magistère’, or DEA in a subject that they have already studied at school. The course lasts four years. Third and fourth-year study consist of preparation for teaching examinations and the ‘agrégation’, which is the highest competitive examination for teachers in France. Conditions for admission and ‘normalien’ (student at an ‘Ecole Normale Supérieure’) status Students who have come to the end of a two-year preparation class can apply for a place at an ‘Ecole Normale Supérieure’. Students are selected via entrance examinations that vary from one discipline to another. All French and EU award winners are entitled to four years paid study and commit themselves to working for the State for ten years. Preparation classes in Economics and Business Bac admis 1re année et 2e année Concours et écoles accessibles S tout profil ES profil maths (exceptionnel) Prépas économiques et commerciales option scientifique (ECS) -C oncours des écoles de commerce option scientifique - ENS Cachan économie-gestion ES tout profil L profil math Prépa économique et commerciale option économique (ECE) -C oncours des écoles de commerce option économique - Concours d’admission à Saint-Cyr - ENS Cachan économie-gestion STG Prépa économique et commerciale option technologique (ECT) - Concours des écoles de commerce option technologie - ENS Cachan économie-gestion ES S L parfois STG Prépa économique - ENS Cachan options: économie, droit et gestion; économie, méthodes quantitatives et gestion - Concours ENS Cachan économie-gestion ou droit, économie et gestion - École de commerce - Instituts d’études politiques - École nationales de la statistiques Source: ONISEP 160 - I’m going to france Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ Ex-ENS pupils can take advantage of temporary employment as part-time heads of teaching at university, these students are known as AMN ‘allocataires moniteurs normaliens’. This title allows them to receive financial aid to finish a thesis for a doctor’s degree that are usually started in the ‘Ecoles Normales Supérieures’, and will prepare them for a career as an academic in higher education or research. ENS entry requirements for overseas students Non-EU citizens are also admitted via entrance examination. They do not receive income, but in some circumstances are entitled to financial aid. Overseas students are allowed to attend certain lessons as unregistered students, 5 for which admission is via assessment of application. Some ENS’s have introduced international exchange programmes where they act as a host university to ‘pensionnaires étrangers littéraires ou scientifiques’ (literature or science students who have post-‘licence’ qualifications from various overseas universities) who come to work on a research project. The study periods at the ENS range from 6 to 9 months for which enrolment fees can be subsidised by the government. The ‘International Selection’ process for the Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS) Every year, the ENS runs an ‘International Selection’ which gives 20 overseas students (in literature or the sciences) the opportunity to study at the university for three years. Successful applicants are provided with accommodation on the ENS campus and receive a monthly living allowance. Information on the entrance exams: École Normale Supérieure, 45 rue d’Ulm - 75230 Paris cedex 05 Tél. 01 44 32 28 03 Email: ens-international@ens.fr ‘Les Ecoles Normales Supérieures’ and their specialist subjects ENS Paris (Literature, Social Sciences & Natural Sciences) 45, rue d’Ulm 75230 Paris Cedex 05 Tel: 01.44.32.30.00 www.ens.fr ENS de Lyon 15, Parvis René Descartes, BP 7000 69342 Lyon Cedex 07 Tel: 04 37 37 60 00 (siège) Tel: 04 72 72 80 00 (site Jacques Monod) www.ens-lyon.eu ENS de Cachan (Sciences & Technology: Mathematics, Physics, Biochemistry, Biological Engineering, Mechanics, Civil Engineering & Electrical Engineering; Applied Art, Economics & Management; Social Sciences, English) 61, avenue du Président Wilson 94235 CACHAN CEDEX Tel: 01.47.40.20.00 www.ens-cachan.fr The ENS in Cachan is spread over two campuses; there is one in Cachan and another in Ker-Lann, near Rennes. Regional campus in Brittany Ker Lann Campus Avenue Roberet Schuman 35170 Bruz Tel: 02.99.05.93.00 www.campuskerlann.com 161 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Engineering schools Over 240 schools offer engineering diploma courses in France and the large majority of them are recognised by ‘l’Instance officielle d’habitation des formations’: la CTI (Commission des titres d’ingénieurs). The qualified engineer’s diploma is a long training programme (five years minimum) that is taught in a CTI-authorised higher education institution. Engineering schools fall into two categories: broad area subject schools and specialised subject schools that offer a wide variety of courses: Agronomics, Physics, Biology, Mechanics, Electronics, etc. Broad area subject schools tend to be more selective (‘Centrale’ = School of Arts & Manufacturing, Mines = Schools of Mining Engineering, Polytechnics, etc.). Admissions A post-bac engineering training course lasts 5 years. The first two years of study may be taught in different institutions depending on each school’s admissions procedure. Most schools take bac + 2 students after their ‘classes préparatoires scientifiques et techniques’. Applicants should expect fierce competition. The following schools use the same entrance exam procedures: The following schools use the same entrance exam procedures: for example Agronomy/Veterinary Science Mines/Pont, Centrale/Supélec and the Ecole Polytechnic. Other schools take students at bac + 2 level that have a Science-related DEUG or, perhaps, a DUT, through a strict admissions procedure either by assessing a student’s application or via interview. Engineering courses at university come under this category. Some schools take students straight after the baccalaureate, giving priority to the best science students. The schools often come together to organise the selection process (INSA, ENI, Ecoles de la FESIC), which consists of an assessment of student applications, entrance tests, and interviews with a panel. The 3 Technology Universities (UTBM, UTC, UTT) use the same selection process. 162 - I’m going to france The ‘Grandes Ecoles’ have different admission procedures for bac + 4 ‘maîtrise’ students. Engineering studies last between 3-5 years depending on the student’s level of education. In addition to basic scientific studies, engineering courses combine broad-based applied technology studies, general training and an important practical training - usually in the form of work placement in a company and an end of year project. The Engineer’s diploma awards students with a Master (bac + 5) that is recognised throughout Europe. Diplomas awarded The engineering schools essentially award engineering diplomas, but also doctorates, MBAs, Specialist Masters, Pro Masters, Research Masters and Pro licences. Most of the diplomas can be obtained through the VAE – Validation of Work Experience. Descriptions of diplomas are available through the schools’ websites. Types of establishments The majority of engineering schools, including the most prestigious of them are state-run. Different ministries (Economy, Industry and Employment, Defence, Food, Agriculture and Fisheries; etc.) may direct them, but the Ministry of Higher Education and Research governs most of them. There are also public schools and some consular schools. State-run schools tuition fees remain within the student budget (roughly €500 to €1000 per year), but tuition fees are considerably higher in public schools. Lists of accredited schools that run qualified engineer’s courses are published every year in an official newsletter. Engineering school entry requirements for overseas students The French selection process is essentially aimed at students who have taken advanced studies in mathematics and physics, which makes the Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ Engineering diploma course all the more difficult to get into. There are, however, specific study routes designed to help students: • Special entrance examinations for overseas students who have the considered equivalent of the baccalaureate and who have 5 already taken a preparation class to prepare them for overseas engineering schools’ entrance exams, for example ‘Centrale’, ‘Supélec’, or for students who have studied Mathematics and Science at an advanced level ‘Polytechnique’ • Schools that take students with baccalaureatelevel study offer them courses specifically for overseas students such as the 1st cycle course EURINSA, ASINSA, AMERINSA (in the INSA programmes), CHEMIST (in the Chemistry Schools of the Gay Lussac Federation) students, for example, UTC ‘Université Technologique de Compiègne’ • The European school that takes students with the considered overseas equivalent of 1st cycle Various engineering-related courses Recherche publique ou Recherche/développement dans l’industrie Industrie et Services Thèse 3 ans MS M2 (Master 2) École d’ingénieurs 5 ans avec prépa intégrée École d’ingénieurs 3 ans Prépa 2 ans M1 (Master 1) DUT 2 ans BTS 2 ans 163 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France level study, for example, EEIGM at the INP in Lorraine • Partnerships between French and overseas institutions, offering joint French and overseas Engineer’s diplomas. Overseas students currently make up approximately 17% of student intake in the Engineering schools, which are members of the CGE (Conference des Grandes Ecoles). In order to gain more international recognition, recent trends have shown that Engineering schools are grouping together. For further information, the CEFI (Committee on Engineering training) has a good website: www.cefi.org Paris Tech ParisTech, Institute of Science and Technology, is centre of excellence for higher education and research; it bring together the ten most prestigious engineering schools in France. The quality of the teaching staff, the extensive range of scientific and technical disciplines covered give ParisTech a status comparable with the top universities in the world. Moreover ParisTech is the only French member of the IDEA League, an alliance of the leading European Technology universities (notably Imperial College, London, TU Delft, ETH Zurich, RWTH Aachen). ParisTech offers a very high level of training courses for engineering students, at Master and Doctorate level. All programmes aim to give the students a scientific and managerial training to enable them to take up positions of responsibility in a corporate or research environment, or in the higher levels of the civil service. For further information see www.paristech.fr * Founder member schools of ParisTech: • AgroParisTech • Arts et Métiers ParisTech • Chimie Paris • Ecole des Ponts • Ecole Polytechnique • ENSAE ParisTech 164 - I’m going to france • • • • ENSTA ESPCI Mines Paris TELECOM ParisTEch Business and management schools In addition to the university courses in Economics and Management (IAE, IUP, Masters’ degree in management, etc.), ‘Grandes Ecoles’ offer their own courses in Business and Management. About one hundred mainly public or consular institutions (which are governed by the Chamber of Commerce & Industry) offer students bac + 4 or + 5 courses. About seventy of these schools offer courses under the direction of the Ministry of Education, and theirs are the only diplomas that are recognised throughout Europe. Of such schools, close to thirty are members of the CGE ‘Conférence des Grandes Ecoles’. In the CGE, these schools form the ‘Chapitre des Grands Ecoles de Management’. To name a few: HEC ‘Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales’, the ESSEC ‘Ecole Supérieure des Sciences Economiques et Commerciales’, the ESCP ‘Ecole Supérieure de Commerce de Paris’, the EDHEC ‘Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales de Lille’, the EM in Lyon, and the ESCP-EAP or the Sup de Co ‘Ecoles Supérieures de Commerce’. The education is costly, often 5,000 to 10,000 euros per year. Admissions Applicants must take an entrance examination according to their level, after the baccalaureate and after a preparation class at bac + 2, bac + 3 or bac + 4 level. Certain schools join together to recruit students via the same entrance examination, such as is the case for the following different levels of entry: Post-baccalaureate - exam ACCESS and SESAM; Post-Preparation class - collective stock Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ 5 Other ‘Grandes Ecoles’ of examinations belonging to and organised by the Chamber of Commerce & Industry in Paris and ECRICOME; bac + 3 or 4 - TREMPLINS, PROFILS, etc. The most recognised schools generally subject post-preparation class applicants to entrance examinations. There are also similar admissions procedures (mostly entrance tests) for bac + 2 students. Several management schools have integrated preparation classes. Training The majority of ‘Grandes Ecoles’ offer students advanced-level courses in management that focus on maintaining close links with industry and professionals who contribute to class content and structuring. Even though they are renown for their broadbased study courses, Business & Management Schools also have a whole host of specialised subject courses on offer, especially in the last year of study: Auditing, Finance, Marketing, Human Resources, Accounting, etc. These institutions pride themselves on maintaining good international relations, and some schools even have joint French and overseas diplomas. For further information, the FNGE ‘Fondation nationale pour l’enseignement de la gestion des entreprises’ has a good website at www. fnege.net or try the CGE’s website: www. cge.asso.fr. Ecole Nationale d’Administration The ENA’s ‘Ecole Nationale d’Administration’ that was founded in 1945 was originally designed to train high-ranking civil servants and government administration executives. With a selective admissions procedure involving an entrance examination, the ENA offers places to students who have bac + 3 or bac + 4 level study. Most students have studied a diploma course at the IEP ‘Institut d’Etudes Politiques’. There are two international ‘cycles’ aimed at qualified foreign civil servants who have an excellent command of the French language: - The short International ‘cycle’ lasts for 9 months and a lot of course emphasis is put on the construction of the European Union. - The long International ‘2e cycle’ course (where foreign students are taught the exact same programme as the schools French students). The admission procedure is very selective. For more information, visit their web site: www.ena.fr under ‘Actions internationales’. Les Instituts d’Etudes Politiques There are nine IEP’s in France that go by the name of ‘Sciences-Po’, with the most prestigious of all the schools being in Paris. The Paris-based IEP is an independent establishment that offers a five-year study programme with a year abroad. The eight IEP’s in Aix-en-Provence, Bordeaux, Grenoble, Lille, Lyon, Rennes, Strasbourg and Toulouse are officially attached to the universities and have just set up a four-year programme with a year spent abroad, in industry or at university. Applicants are subjected to an entrance exam according to their level of study: post-baccalaureate; bac + 1, often with a year’s preparation class; bac + 2; or even bac + 3. The Admissions procedure is very strict at all levels. The broad-based but advanced level of study in ‘1er cycle’ emphasises a rigorous methodology, both written and oral. Studies in “Poli Sci” 165 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France (law, economics, history, political sciences, culture and society, modern languages) cover multiple disciplines and emphasise interrelationships in the contemporary world. After a year’s broad-based study, students must specialise in a particular interest. In the second year study, there are four departments (Public Service, Economics and Finance, Economic & Social Policy, International Relations, which includes a module on Europe) on offer to students. Certain IEP offer more diversified specialisations. For the 3rd cycle of study, the Paris IEP offers several Masters courses that award students with a doctorate in a variety of disciplines. Other IEP’s welcome an increasing number of foreign students each year by offering them a diplôme d’établissement. For further information, you can look on the ‘IEP de Paris’ web site: www.sciences-po.fr under ‘Sciences Po International’. Ecole Nationale des Chartes ‘l’Ecole Nationale des Chartes’ trains palaeographer archivists. Students who have completed a two-year ‘prepa’ class, a ‘licence, or a Master are eligible to take the entrance test. In some circumstances, overseas students can get in to the course as an unregistered student: www.enc.sorbonne.fr Overseas students in the IEP The IEP in Paris offers overseas students International study programmes in the 2nd year of ‘1er cycle’ study, as well as an International Political Science cycle one-year diploma course. This cycle is open to overseas bac +3 students of the same discipline. Candidates are selected on the basis of application assessment and a French proficiency test. ‘Instituts d’études politiques’ web addresses IEP d’Aix en Provence www.iep-aix.fr IEP de Paris www.science-po.fr IEP de Bordeaux www.sciencespobordeaux.fr IEP de Rennes www.sciences-po.rennes.fr IEP de Grenoble www.sciences-po.upmf-grenoble.fr IEP de Strasbourg www.iep.u-strasbg.fr IEP de Lille http://iep.univ-lille2.fr IEP de Toulouse www.sciencespo-toulouse.fr IEP de Lyon http://.iep.univ-lyon2.fr 166 - I’m going to france Studying at one of France’s ‘Grandes Ecoles’ 5 Other prestigious institutions Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Sciences de l’Information et des Bibliothèques The ENSSIB runs eighteen-month training courses for public library librarians. Students with bac + 3 minimum may apply. The school offers its own diploma courses along with ‘3e cycle’ national courses in collaboration with the University of Lyon 1. The school also welcomes overseas students. For further information: www.enssib.fr Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire A National Vet’s diploma is required to practice a profession allied to the veterinary profession and the training courses on offer at the ENV ‘Ecoles Nationales Vétérinaires’ in Maisons-Alfort (near Paris), Lyon, Toulouse & Nantes. Students who have done a year’s ‘prepa véto’ or a BTS or DUT in similar subjects must pass a very selective entrance exam. This exam allows students to enter directly into the 2nd year of the 1er cycle. After 3 years in the 2e cycle, students can earn the DEFV (Diplôme d’Etudes Fondamentales Vétérinaires’), which allows students to study in the ‘3e cycle’, a one to five year study programme where students must submit a thesis with or without a specialised subject and a doctorate research project. In addition to universities and ‘Grandes Ecoles’, there are prestigious state-run institutions that are mainly very old and are dedicated to research. These establishments run their own diploma courses as well as national diploma courses at ‘3e cycle’ level. Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (EPHE) The EPHE is divided into three departments and specialises in or a BTS or DUT Environmental Science, the Life sciences, History, Philology and Religious studies. They run two-year courses where students have to submit a dissertation in a specialised area of research. The EPHE also run doctorate research courses. There are no specific entry requirements to get into a course as an unregistered student. For further information: www.ephe-sorbonne.fr. Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) The EHESS runs two-year diploma courses where students must submit a dissertation in a specialised area of research. The EHESS also runs doctorate courses. The EHESS is an advanced level researchled institution that specialises in Social Sciences. They offer the school’s own three-year diploma course along with national diploma courses at ‘3e cycle’ level. Admissions are subject to assessment of students’ applications and research projects. For more information: www.ehess.fr. 167 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Le Collège de France ‘Le Collège de France’ neither prepares exams nor runs diploma courses. Classes are open to the public without pre-registration and are free of charge. It is an essentially independent and autonomous research-led institution, which brings together distinguished teachers who plan their courses around the topics that they choose. For further information www.college-de-france.fr 168 - I’m going to france 55 Studying in France Courses in vocational subjects A wide range of course subjects Whilst keeping an eye on economic activity, these vocational courses are noted for their diversity and combination of different subjects. There are short and long courses, state and public schools, national diplomas and diplomas that are unique to each different school. If you choose to study in a public institution, you must carefully consider the costs involved and have a very in-depth knowledge of the course content and the extent to which it is recognised by different professions. Some professions can be prepared for in specialised schools (i.e.: Architecture, Nursing, etc.), others, however, (Journalism, Restoration of art, etc.) can be studied at university or in one of the ‘Grandes Ecoles’. Social work Social aid courses (Psychological & Medical support, Social & Cultural activities, Social & Family Policy, Social work, Special Needs Education) last two to three years. There are (bac + 2 level) national diploma courses, and BTS or DUT courses in some of these subjects. Go to the Ministry of Employment, Social Affairs, and Solidarity website, click on Social Affairs: www.travail-solidarite.gouv.fr/espaces/social/793.html Aeronautical studies Technician and pilot training schemes Several institutions provide techniciantraining courses in the aeronautical field or in civil aviation as well as pilot training schemes. Two IUP’s offer training in industrial engineering (Bordeaux 1, Aix-Marseille, 2 and 3). There is one specialised ‘Grande Ecole’: ‘l’École Nationale de l’Aviation Civile’ (ENAC) in Toulouse, that runs traffic controller, Pilot, Engineering and Civil aviation superior technician training courses. For further enquiries: ENAC 7, avenue Édouard-Belin - BP 4005 F 31055 Toulouse Cedex 4 FRANCE Tel.: 05 62 17 40 00 www.enac.fr Agriculture, ‘agri-business’ For a full list of courses and institutions specialising in higher education in the fields of agriculture and veterinary medicine, see pages 178-179 or go to the Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries’ website: www.portea.fr Paramedical studies Several institutions run training courses in Nursing, Psychiatric nursing, Occupational therapy, Midwifery (after passing the competitive exam at the end of the 1st year of medical studies) and other specialised Paramedical studies: Paediatric nursing, Physiotherapy, Electroradiology, functional examination, Optics, Chiropody. The training courses for these professions last from 2 to 4 years. The majority of them are taught in schools or institutes that are governed by the Ministry for Health. Other courses are taught at university or in Ministry of Education-run schools. Further information about these professions and their corresponding training courses can be found on the Ministry of Health and Sports’ web site: www.sante.gouv.fr/htm/pointsur/metiers 169 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Architecture In France, Architect diploma training courses are regulated. Only students with national diplomas (DPLG, DENSAIS, DESA which are protected by the State) can work as architects. There are courses in the 20 Ministry of Culture and Communication-governed ‘Ecoles Nationales d’Architecture’ where students can study for a ‘Diplôme d’Architecte’ DPLG, which is a government-awarded diploma. There are two other architect-training courses: an “Engineering” module that is taught in the Architecture department of ‘l’Ecole Nationale des Arts et Industries de Strasbourg’ and offers a ‘Diplôme d’Architecte’ DENSAIS course. A public or fee-paying course, is offered by ‘l’Ecole Spéciale d’Architecture à Paris’ at the end of which a ‘Diplôme d’Architecte DESA’ is obtained. Architectural Studies are organised in three two-year cycles. The first two cycles are authorised by the higher education system. 1st cycle is open to baccalaureate students and students with the considered equivalent of study to the baccalaureate, relevant professional experience or personal achievements that enable them to start at 1st cycle. The 1st cycle course in Architecture is a national diploma of higher education. ‘Deuxième cycle’ or 2nd cycle is open to students who have completed a 1st cycle course in architecture or its considered equivalent and to students who have relevant professional experience or personal achievements that enable them to start at 2nd cycle level. The course is made up of course modules and requires students to submit a dissertation. The 2nd cycle course in architecture is a national diploma of higher education. ‘Troisième cycle’ or 3rd cycle consists of preparing the ‘Diplôme d’Architecte’ - DPLG that is made up of three modules. 1) Project, seminars, vocational training, 2) One-term’s work placement and a personal end of year project, 3) Or in a specialised professional area (DPEA, Master Pro), or in the form of a research project (Research Master). 170 - I’m going to france A list of architectural schools is listed in the appendices: p.234. Foreign year abroad students should pick up a pre-registration form either from the ‘Ecole d’Architecture’ of their choice (see the addresses of the schools, listed in the appendices)or from the French Embassy in their country of origin or residence. A sound knowledge of the French language is required when handing in the application form. Schools and Embassies’ cultural services arrange French language tests in February to correspond with tests that are taken in universities. Creative arts Fine Art In addition to the four Ministry of Higher Education and Research-governed schools, ‘Ecole Boulle’, ‘Ecole Duperré’, ‘Ecole Estienne’, and ‘Ecole Olivier de Serres’, 56 Ministry for the Arts-directed institutions offer students higher education courses in fine Art. There are also numerous national, regional and local art schools across France. There are two types of Ministry for Arts-directed schools: - Schools that run specific diploma courses such as the ENSBA, ENSAD & ENSCI. - Schools that run National diploma courses such as the DNSEP, DNAP & DNAT. SCHOOLS THAT PREPARE SPECIFIC DIPLOMAS École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-arts (Fine Arts) - ENSBA The ENSBA is designed to teach young art students painting techniques, sculpture and how to use multimedia. A lot of emphasis is put on theory. Students are recruited on the results of a competitive exam, and their prior work and records are assessed before admission (age limit: 4). Courses in vocational subjects The studies last 5 to 6 years. At the end of their final year, students are awarded ‘le Diplôme National Supérieur d’Arts Plastiques’ (DNSAP). This diploma course corresponds to ‘niveau II’ level study. ENSBA 14, rue Bonaparte - 75006 Paris Tel: 01 47 03 50 00 Further information is available on the school’s website: www.ensba.fr École Nationale Supérieure d’Arts Décoratifs - ENSAD The ENSAD offers students the following training (4 years of courses): - ‘Diplôme National Supérieur d’Art Décoratif’ (DNSAD), which covers 14 different subjects. - ‘Certificat d’Etudes Spécialisées’ (computer aided design, multimedia, publication-press, furniture design). Students have to sit for an entrance examination when applying for 1st , 2nd and 4th year level of study and for the advanced cycle of research and innovation. Admissions for 3rd year level study are based on the student’s qualifications. ENSAD 31, rue d’Ulm - 75240 Paris cedex 05 Tel.: 01 42 34 97 00 Further information about courses and entry requirements, consult the school website: www.ensad.fr 5 École Nationale Supérieure de Création Industrielle - ENSCI After a 3 to 5 year course, the ENSCI awards students the ‘Diplôme de Créateur Industriel’ (bac + 5) in the field of industrial design and textile design. These schools run courses of varying length that depend on the students’ qualifications. The number of years of study for each student is determined via entrance examination. ENSCI 48, rue Saint Sabin - 75011 Paris. Tel: 01 49 23 12 12 For more information about this school, you can look at their website: www.ensci.com DIPLOMAS AWARDED BY SCHOOLS OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN FRANCE OR THE FRENCH TERRITORIES There are three national diploma courses that are taught in 6 National schools: ‘Ecoles des Beaux-arts de Bourges’, Cergy-Pontoise, Dijon, Limoges-Aubusson, Nancy, Nice and 42 ‘Ecoles Territoriales’ that are governed by the Ministry of Culture and Communication. The Ministry of Culture and Communication awards the following national diplomas: National Diploma in Art and Techniques (DNAT with modules in Graphic design, Space design, Industrial design). It is a two-year programme of study. National Diploma in Fine Arts (DNAP) is also a three-year course. It is made up of three modules: Art, Communication & Design. Higher National Diploma in Fine Arts (DNSEP) is a five-year course. Students must choose one of the following modules: Art, Communication or Design. The DNSEP corresponds to ‘niveau II’ level study. 171 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France The entry requirements for these schools were decided upon in the 6th March and 10th July 1997 acts. Each institution organises their own entrance exams, which consist of a practical test, a written exam to test student’s general culture, and an interview with an admissions panel in relation to the student’s application. Students must have a baccalaureate or qualifications that are considered the equivalent by ‘la Commission Nationale d’Equivalence’. Art studies are organised in the following manner: The short cycle prepares for the DNAT with three options: Graphic design, Spatial design, or Product design. The long cycle is divided into two parts: - One programme of 2nd and 3rd year study that leads to the DNAP diploma; - A 4th and 5th year study project that leads to the DNSEP diploma. There are three possible options: Art, Communication, or Design, but not all the schools offer the complete coursework for all three options. Information on the requirements and the operation of these schools can be obtained from the following address: Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication Délégation aux arts plastiques, département des enseignements, de la recherche et de l’innovation 3, rue de Valois 75033 Paris Cedex 01 Tél: 01 40 15 75 70 www.culture.gouv.fr 172 - I’m going to france Professions in cultural heritage The professions in cultural heritage cover a wide number of disciplines. Some of these professions are closely related to knowledge/ expertise of French culture (art historians, mediators), others to its preservation, conservation, and protection (protecting the cultural heritage, designing historical monuments), but also its restoration (painting restorers, artisans, etc.). Institut National du Patrimoine This consists of two departments: • Le Département des Conservateurs, which offers eighteen-month training in the conservation of the cultural heritage of the State, the city of Paris, and the local governments. Recruitment occurs through an external competitive exam and by internal exam. Institut National du Patrimoine 2, rue Vivienne - 75002 Paris Tel.: 01 44 41 16 41 www.inp.fr. • Department of Restorers, which offers 7 5 year concentrations. Admission is based on a competitive examination open to applicants 20 to 30 years of age. The National Institute for Heritage Department of Restorers 150, avenue du Président Wilson 93210 La Plaine Saint-Denis Tel: 01 49 46 57 00 www.inp.fr École du Louvre, focusing more directly on art history. It takes 1st cycle baccalaureate students or students with a considered equivalent who must take a grading test (Application forms are available between December and February preceding the academic year). The 1st cycle level study programme lasts three years at the end of which a diploma in extended research is awarded. In order to get into the 2nd cycle level of study (a one year course), students must have taken a 1st cycle course with either a masters in Art history or Archaeology or its considered overseas (bac + 4) equivalent. At the ‘Ecole du Louvre’, students are awarded with the follow- Courses in vocational subjects ing diplomas: ‘Diplôme d’Etudes Supérieures de l’École du Louvre’, according to the terms of the three-year ‘3e cycle’ level of research, or the ‘Diplôme Spécial de Muséologie’; ‘Diplôme de Recherche de l’Ecole du Louvre’ (3e cycle) Ecole du Louvre Palais du Louvre Porte Jaujard Place du Carrousel 75038 Paris Cedex 01 Tel.: 01 55 35 18 35/18 00 www.ecoledulouvre.fr University offerings are also very numerous and are updated frequently. Performing arts Drama We must draw students attention to the fact that a lot of French universities run theatre studies courses (1st, 2nd & 3rd cycle), for example: Caen, Lille-Villeneuve d’Ascq, Paris III, Paris X, Rennes II, etc. Among the many Drama schools, three establishments run intensive, free courses that are widely recognised in the Performing Arts industry: École Supérieure d’Art Dramatique du théâtre national de Strasbourg (TNS). The National Theatre in Strasbourg offers a threeyear training course for actors, set designers, stage managers, and directors-playwrights. There is an entrance exam and students must be 18 years of age, have bac +2 or a baccalaureate with two years work experience and a sound knowl- 5 edge of the French Language. Students can enrol between November and February. Professional actors or Stage directors can enrol for a year’s work placement. ESAD-TNS Théâtre National de Strasbourg 1, av. de la Marseillaise - BP 40184 67005 Strasbourg Cedex Tel.: 03 88 24 88 08 www.tns.fr/ecole-superieure-art-dramatique.html Le Conservatoire National Supérieur d’Art Dramatique de Paris (CNSAD) takes select students via entrance examination. Students enrol in January and are offered places in March or April and register in June. Students must be aged between 18 and 24 years of age on the 1st October in the year they apply for the entrance exam. Applicants must have completed at least one year of theatrical training under a professional who recommends their application. The studies last three years. CNSAD 2, bis rue du Conservatoire 75009 Paris Tel.: 01 42 46 12 91 www.cnsad.fr École Nationale Supérieure des Arts et Techniques du Théâtre (ENSATT, formerly ‘Ecole de la rue Blanche’) offers a three year training course for theatre administrators, actors, costume designers, set designers, stage managers, sound and lighting engineers. Students are selected via an entrance examination which is open to candidates aged between 18 and 25 years of age, who have a bac + 2 or a baccalaureate with two years work experience and a sound knowledge of the French language. Students may enrol between February and March. All courses award students with an ENSATT diploma. ENSATT 42, rue Soeur Bouvier 69322 Lyon Cedex Tel.: 04 78 15 05 05 www.ensatt.fr To find out more about Drama & Melodrama courses, information is available at the Centre National du Théâtre: 136, rue Legendre, 75017 Paris Tel.: 01 44 61 84 85 cnt.asso.fr 173 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Circus studies There are two Ministry of Culture and Communication governed schools of Circus Arts. ‘L’École Supérieure des Arts du Cirque’ (ESAC), at Châlons in Champagne, organises national and regional entrance exams. Students must be 18-25 years of age. ‘l’Ecole Nationale du Cirque’ at Rosnysous-Bois, organises a pre-selection and a selection procedure in July, based on an exam. The Académie Annie Fratellini in Saint-Denis is also a Ministry of Culture and Communicationsupported establishment renowned for its vocational preparation courses. Music & opera studies Courses in music are available in over three hundred local leisure centres. ‘Les Conservatoires Nationaux de Région’ (CNR), ‘Les Écoles Nationales de Musique et de Danse’ (ENMD), ‘Les Écoles Municipales de Musique et de Danse Agréées’ (EMMDA), which are all directed by the Ministry of Culture and Communication. There are also two ‘Conservatoires Supérieurs de Musique’ in Paris & Lyon. National and municipal conservatories of music & dance Students who wish to apply for a place at a CNR, an ENMD or an EMMDA must take an entrance exam. These institutions offer technical courses that are designed to give students amateur skills; some of the courses prepare students for working life in their chosen field. To apply for a place in one of the ‘conservatoires nationaux supérieurs’ students must take an entrance examination (the required age bracket depends on which instrument the student wants to play). The average course lasts four years. The programmes help students to decide between a career as a solo artist, composer or member of an orchestra. There are also schools (CEFEDEM) for students who want to become music & dance teachers, in which they can take a National diploma teaching course. Universities About twenty universities have a music department and offer DEUG, ‘licence’, a Master in Music or a ‘Diplôme Universitaire de Musicien Intervenant’ (DUMI) (see Higher education establishments & disciplines at the beginning of this chapter). 174 - I’m going to france Courses in vocational subjects 5 The Universities of Nice & Paris VIII offer license and Master courses in Performing Arts with a concentration in Dance. Audio-visual arts Dance There are plenty of dance academies and classes. The national conservatories of music and dance in Paris and Lyon provide training in classical and modern dance. The studies last for 4 years. These institutions respectively issue a Diplôme Supérieur de Danse and a Diplôme National d’Etudes Supérieures Choréographiques. Three Ecoles Supérieurs for dance are run by the State: • L’École Nationale Supérieure de Danse de Marseille 20, bd Gabès 13417 Marseille Cedex 08 Tél.: 04 91 32 72 72 www.ecole-danse-marseille.com • Le Centre National de Danse Contemporaine d’Angers 17, rue de la Tannerie BP 50107 49101 Angers Cedex 02 Tel.: 02 44 01 22 66 www.cndc.fr • L’Ecole supérieure de danse Rosella-Hightower 5 rue de Colmar 06400 Cannes Tél.: 04 93 94 79 80 www.cannesdance.com Studio National des Arts Contemporains du Fresnoy The school of Fresnoy (Studio National des Arts Contemporains) is an institution that specialises in advanced level study of creative and visual arts, which brings together all the arts under one roof: Fine Art, Photography, Cinema & Film Studies, Video, New Technology applied to Sound & Image, Music, Dance, etc. The diploma courses last two years. This school is aimed at bac + 4 level students or students with relevant work experience. Students are selected on the basis of their entrance examination and interview. ‘Le Fresnoy’ Studio national des arts contemporains 22, rue du Fresnoy BP 80179 59202 Tourcoing cedex Tel: 03 20 28 38 99 www.lefresnoy.net Images and sound Photography - Ecole Nationale Supérieure LouisLumière (ENSLL, - ‘Vaugirard’), located in the Paris region in ‘Noisy-le-Grand’, subjects applicants who are under 27 and who have a bac + 2 to an entrance examination. At the end of the threeyear study programme, students are awarded the ‘Diplôme Supérieur d’Etat’ for each course concentration (photography, cinema, sound). ENSLL 7 allée du Promontoire - rue de Vaugirard 93161 Noisy le Grand Cedex Tel.: 01 48 15 40 10 www.ens-louis-lumiere.fr 175 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Ecole Nationale Supérieure des Métiers de l’Image et du Son (FEMIS) tends to accept students more after entrance examination than on account of their application form. Students must have a bac + 2 or a baccalaureate and 4 years work experience in cinema and be able to present a personal project to the admissions panel. Students can apply between February and April. The selection procedure takes place during July, September & October. The Institute offers students courses in the following specialised areas: Script-writing, Filming, Special Effects, Sound Engineering, Image, Scenery, Production, Management, and Promotion. Studies last 38 months and result in a level 1 diploma (bac +5). FEMIS 6, rue Francoeur 75018 Paris Tel.: 01 53 41 21 00 75018 Paris www.lafemis.fr Ecole Nationale Supérieure de la Photographie d’Arles (ENSP) selects students with a DEUG in an art-related subject, a CEAP or their considered equivalents via an entrance exam. ‘L’école d’Arles’ runs a national diploma course: ‘Diplôme de l’Ecole Nationale de la Photographie’ (DNEP). ‘Ecole nationale Supérieure de la photographie’ 16, rue des Arènes - BP 10149 13631 Arles Cedex Tel.: 04 90 99 33 33 www.enp-arles.com International City for Comics and the Image. The most famous private establishment is the National Centre for Comics and the Image in Angoulême, which offers a one year Master in game design and interactive digital media (Bac +5) to students with Bac + 3. Cité de la Bande Dessinée 121, rue de Bordeaux 16023 Angoulême cedex Tel.: 33 - 05 45 38 65 65 www.cnbdi.fr 176 - I’m going to france Some universities offer complete coursework in Cinema & Film studies: the universities of Aix-Marseille I, Bordeaux III, Caen, Lille III, Lyon II, Metz, Montpellier III, Nancy II, Paris I, Paris III, Paris VII, Paris VIII, Paris X and Rennes II. For more information, contact: Le ministère de la Culture and Communication, Direction de la musique et de la danse, du théâtre et des spectacles 53, rue Saint-Dominique 75007 Paris Tel.: 01 40 15 88 84 or visit the web site (very complete on all artistic areas of study): www.culture.gouv.fr/culture/infos-pratiques/ formations/index-formations.htm Journalism There are nine types of training accredited by ‘La Convention Collective des Journalistes’. Acceptance is highly competitive. The two oldest schools are the most highly rated: ‘Le CFJ’ in Paris and ‘l’ESJ de Lille’: ‘Le Centre de Formation des Journalistes’ (CFJ) selects candidates via entrance examination. Students must have at least bac + 2 level study, but most applicants have a bac + 4. The age limit for applying is 25 years. The course lasts two years, (which consists of a ‘section journaliste’ and a ‘section journaliste-reporter d’images’). CFJ 35, rue du Louvre 75002 Paris Tel.: 01 44 82 20 00 www.cfpj.com ‘l’École Supérieure de Journalisme de Lille’ (ESJ) selects students via an entrance test. Students must have at least bac + 2 level study. Another admission procedure is organised for overseas students. The course lasts two years. ESJ 50, rue Gauthier-de-Châtillon 59046 Lille cedex Tel.: 03 20 30 44 00 www.esj-lille.fr Courses in vocational subjects The IUT of the University of Bordeaux III and Tours are equipped with a media & communication department, which specialises in journalism. ‘l’Institut des hautes Etudes en Sciences de l’Information et de la Communication’ (Université de Paris IV - CELSA) admits students on the basis of a competitive exam and offer Licences, Masters and Doctorates. ‘Le Centre Universitaire d’Enseignement du Journalisme’ (Université de Strasbourg III) offers a Professional Masters in journalism. ‘l’Ecole de Journalisme et de Communication’ (Aix-Marseille II - CTMC) run a Professional Masters in journalism, and three DU courses. ‘l’Ecole de journalisme de Toulouse’. Interpreting and translation The existing Interpreting & Translation studies are either offered by universities or are private. These programmes usually last two to three years and are of a particularly high level. Students are taken at DEUG or ‘licence’ level. Two schools specializing in this area, ESIT and ISIT, are members of the CIUTI (International Permanent Conference of University Institutes of Translators and Interpreters), a sign of their quality. ‘Ecole Supérieure d’Interprètes et de Traducteurs’ (ESIT) at ‘Paris III-Sorbonnenouvelle’ runs the following diploma courses: Masters’ degree ‘Master LEA’ that is allied to specialised Translation, editorial translation, economic and technical translation, Master in conference interpreting, European masters’ degree in interpre- 5 tation, Master & Doctorate in the technology of translation and Master in French sign language. There are several different admission levels at the ESIT (bac + 2, bac + 3). Applicants are required to take a competitive examination for which registration takes place in February. ESIT Centre Universitaire Dauphine Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny 75775 Paris cedex 16 Tel.: 01 44 05 42 05 www.univ-paris3.fr/esit/index.html A Private institution, ‘l’Institut Supérieur d’Interprétation et de Traduction’ (ISIT) that is taught at ‘l’Institut Catholique de Paris’, runs specialised courses in technical translation (Terminology, International Affairs) as well as a Conference Interpreter training course, at the end of which students are awarded with an ISIT diploma. Students are admitted on the basis of passing an entrance exam, for which registration commences in July and selection takes place in September. ISIT 12 rue Cassette 75006 Paris Cedex 06 Tel.: 01 42 44 33 16 www.isit-paris.fr Other disciplines There are also specialised courses in Insurance, Banking, Commercial Property & Civil Engineering, Business, Management & Sales, Electronics, Electricity Security, Media & Communication, Real Estate, Mechanics, Paramedical Studies, Textile design, Tourism, Transport, etc, which are on offer in a whole host of private and consular institutions. These private or consular institutions include chambers of commerce & industry, chambers of trade or professional institutions federations or workers unions. There are so many of them that it is impossible to mention them all (see “Useful Addresses” or “Specialised information centres” at the back of the brochure p. 227). Almost all of these courses at different levels are taught in ‘technicien supérieur’ departments within IUT’s and University departments (see beginning of this chapter) or at one of the ‘Grandes Ecoles’ (see section on ‘Grandes Ecoles’). 177 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France Agricultural HIGHER Studies Life-size training The Grandes Ecoles A Unique study in a natural environment • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Agronomy Biotechnologies Environment Rural and urban development and improvement Food Sciences Veterinary medicine Research and development Professional degrees Post Bac engineer Initial engineering training after preparatory classes Engineer through apprentices hip Ongoing engineering training DPLG landscape gardening Certificates in higher studies Veterinary Masters Doctorates Specialised Masters degrees Engineering for bridges, waterways and forests (IPEF), Public veterinary health inspector (ISPV) Route to qualification After the Bac Entrance examinations in certain schools open to students holding Bac S (Public: INH, Angers; Agrocampus Ouest; Private: WSA, Angers; EI, Purpan; ESB, Nantes; ESITPA, Rouen; ISA, Lille; ISARA, Lyon; Institut Polytechnique, La Salle Beauvais). Level Bac+2 • Examination A – general option open to students enrolled in preparatory classes BCPST “biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental sciences” or biochemistry/biology option open to students enrolled in preparatory classes TB “technology and biology”. Tel: 01 44 08 16 29 www.concours-agro-veto.net • Examination B open to students enrolled in the 2nd or 3rd year of study for a general or professional degrees in life sciences, environmental sciences or materials sciences, and holding a professional degree. Tel: 01 44 08 16 29 www.concours-agro-veto.net • Examination C open to holders of certain BTS, BTSA or DUT Tel 05 57 35 07 22 www.concours-agro-veto-bordeaux.fr • Parallel admission requirements in private schools. Level Bac+3 / Bac+4 Parallel admission requirements in private schools. Professional placement From 0 to 6 months after completion of studies © ministère de l’Alimentation, de l’Agriculture et de la Pêche. 178 - I’m going to france Higher agricultural education training courses © ministère de l’Alimentation, de l’Agriculture et de la Pêche. International activities • Enrolment in the European area of higher education following Licence, Master or Doctorate courses. • Offer of Masters for international students • Offer of Double Diploma courses with universities • International partnerships • Student study visits and student-researcher exchanges • Study courses abroad 5 Room for scientific research The institutions which provide higher education in agriculture work in close partnership with national research bodies (INRA, CEMAGREF, AFSSA, IFREMER, INSERM, CNRS, etc.) to guarantee the highest level of expertise. A rich student life • Dynamic campuses with excellent sporting facilities • An encouraging, convivial atmosphere with many student societies • Personal guidance in your professional project © ministère de l’Alimentation, de l’Agriculture et de la Pêche. 179 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France MAKING THE MOST OF YOUR STUDIES All students ask themselves the same questions about choosing a course that will lead to their chosen profession and will give them good job prospects. This is why it is so important that students should find out as much as they can about the different courses available to them before making their final choice. A few “preliminary” pointers… The French higher education system is made up of a variety of many different disciplines and institutions. This is why before making your final choice, you should contact a student information & guidance centre such as the CampusFrance abroad, ONISEP . You may also consider contacting ‘Les Services Universitaires d’Information et d’Orientation’ (SCUIO) that have an office in every university, specialised information centres concerning vocational courses or French Embassy Cultural Services in your country of origin. Whether you are planning to enrol on a 1st ‘premier’ or 2nd ‘second cycle’ course, you will need to produce: -Proof of your qualifications (diplomas) and their certified translation in French. -A detailed description of your educational background, including schools attended, subjects studied, grades and exam results. -A Cover letter. -Proof (a certificate) of your French language ability. The next step: period of study in France In this guide students are bound to find information that will help them to choose between a short or long course of study and to pick a subject that is well suited to their study plan. In the index of this guide you will find university addresses and web sites. www.onisep.fr or the CampusFrance website: www.campusfrance.org Your study plan First things: self-assessment Drawing up a study plan is all about working out in advance which course you would like to take, whilst taking your previous school and university exam results into account. If you want to enrol on a 1st cycle course ‘premier cycle’, you must find out which French baccalaureate your secondary studies correspond to. If you want to enrol on a 2nd or 3rd cycle course ‘deuxième’ or ‘troisième cycle’, you must also work out what your studies represent in terms of the number of years studied after the French baccalaureate (for example bac + 1, 2, 3, etc). You should also be well aware of your level of French and your ability to express yourself in French in a ‘university study’ context. Students are strongly advised to start organising their studies in October or November preceding the year in which you plan to start your course and to contact the schools that you are interested in applying to as soon as possible. 180 - I’m going to france Changing courses Vocational and technical higher education study programmes (see ‘vocational courses’ at the beginning of this chapter) have thoroughly taken root alongside the more traditional singlesubject study programmes. Some institutions also run multi-disciplinary courses. The ‘Grandes Ecoles’ have a system whereby students have the possibility of registering after the course has started. In some circumstances it is also possible to change level or discipline after your course has started in order to refine your studies. Therefore, you must think carefully about what you want to do with your qualifications in the future, so as to avoid getting bogged down with a subject that holds no suitable prospects for you. You should never hesitate to talk to a teacher or a career advisor. Making the most of your studies 5 European programmes Erasmus study courses and study visits in Europe The first choices you make set the foundations for your studies and, therefore, determine how much flexibility you have and to what extent you can deviate from your course if and when necessary. Making your time and studies in France worthwhile depends on maturity, your ability to make the most of your studies and the career plans you have in mind for yourself. Finding the rightpath of study You can move from university to one of the ‘Grandes Ecoles’, and vice versa, obtain preparatory class equivalents in a university, put the finishing touches on a ‘Diplôme Universitaire de Technologie’ (DUT), or simply change discipline. All of the above is possible, under certain conditions for example for grantholders with the governing institution’s permission. There are special procedures that have to be respected when changing courses. Further information about the different possibilities and formalities to be dealt with (cover letter, evaluation of application, test) will be available from the host establishment. The mobility of students, as well as teachers and other staff, has played a fundamental role in the creation and provision of higher education in Europe The Erasmus programme was twenty years old in 2007. It encourages mobility in Europe by allowing students to undertake a period of study or work experience in another European country. In 2010, there were 31 countries participating in the Erasmus programme: - the 27 member states: Germany, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Denmark, Spain, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemburg, Malta, Holland, Poland, Portugal, Czech Republic, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, United Kingdom, Sweden, - Iceland, Norway, Lichtenstein, Turkey - Croatia and the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia for outgoing mobility only Mobility of study and work placement mobility can be combined into the university course. Erasmus study visits From the second year of studies onwards, a student may study abroad for a period of between 3 and 12 months in a European institution which has a partnership agreement with their own university. Students studying abroad take exams in their host university, and these grades can count towards their degree. a European partner establishment. through the European system of credits transfer and accumulation (ECTS). All areas of study are included. 181 - I’m going to france 5 Studying in France The Erasmus work placement From the second year of studies onwards, a student may undertake a European work placement, lasting from 3 to 12 months (except for shorter courses such as the BTS, for which the minimum duration is 2 months). Before departure, the student signs a placement agreement. Finance Erasmus students may be eligible for an Erasmus grant. In 2007-2008, the contractual rate agreed between the Agence EuropeEducation-Formation France and France’s higher education institutions was €180 per month for international studies and €430 per month for international work placements. Universities and schools are then free to distribute this grant money according to their own criteria and in line with the requirements of the European Commission, which explains the disparity in amounts of grant actually allotted to students in different institutions To take part in the Erasmus programme contact your international relations service. The Erasmus Mundus Masters Erasmus Mundus courses are integrated study programmes offered by consortia of prestigious higher education institutions, sometimes including institutions from countries outside Europe. All Erasmus Mundus courses run in at least two European countries and lead to recognised qualifications (double diplomas, multiple diplomas or points contributing to qualifications awarded by the institutions in the consortium). These courses are characterized by a very high academic standard and an ability to attract and engage some of the world’s most talented students and teachers. These courses are open to everybody, and students enrolled in these programmes may be eligible for merit scholarships. 182 - I’m going to france For example, a European student with a scholarship receives €500 per month as a maintenance allowance at Master’s level, and €2800 at PhD level. Students from all over the world can apply for these courses. They should address their application directly to the institution responsible for the management of their chosen Erasmus Mundus course. For a list of all courses available: At Master’s level: http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/erasmus_mundus/ results_compendia/selected_projects_action_1_ master_courses_en.php At PhD level: http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/erasmus_mundus/ results_compendia/selected_projects_action_1_ joint_doctorates_en.php 6 Keeping in contact with France 6 Keeping in contact with France A network of contacts Building a network during your stay in France. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintaining and expanding your Network after your return home . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Keeping in touch with France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 186 p. 186 p. 187 6 Keeping in contact with France A network of contacts Building a network during your stay in France Your stay in France is of course focused on education, but it should also be filled with the discovery of our country, its language, and its culture. It is also an excellent time to establish friendly and professional contacts that will be useful to you and to what you want to achieve when you return to your own country. The goal is to return home not only with diplomas, but with a full address book, not to mention those indispensable email addresses. Membership in an alumni association of a Grande Ecole or registration in the alumni lists maintained by the universities or university associations is also useful. Maintaining and expanding your network after you return home The moment you return, contact the French Embassy – the Cooperation and Cultural Action department. Each embassy has a person in charge of maintaining relations with grant holders, even after their return. They can put you in touch with associations of former grant holders, clubs for French speakers, where you can meet with others who have studied in France, and work with them to promote stronger relations with France. 186 - I’m going to France To find addresses in the cultural action and cooperation network (cultural action and cooperation divisions of embassies, institutions and cultural centers, research institutes, and Alliances Françaises), visit the web site of the French Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs: www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/annuaire Maintain and expand your linguistic skills by attending Alliances Françaises meetings, and access information both general and specific by visiting the resource centers of French cultural institutions. You may also attend or participate in conferences, or be asked to run seminars if you have the right skills. Alliances Françaises centers The Alliances françaises centers are locally based associations whose mission is to promote the teaching of the French language and French culture. Throughout more than 100 countries the Alliances Françaises and cultural centres offer French classes and a variety of cultural and artistic activities and events. To find the list of addresses, visit the web site: www.alliancefr.org A network of contacts Keeping in touch with France Radio-France Internationale - RFI One easy way of maintaining your links with France is to listen to French radio programmes. Stations such as Radio-France Internationale (RFI) broadcast on short-wave radio, FM, and satellite. To obtain RFI’s radio programme guide with the different frequencies and broadcast times for each continent, visit the RFI web site: www.rfi.fr, particularly the heading “Nous écrire” The service that handles relations with listeners and website visitors will answer you by email. Télévision Two television channels also offer a range of television programmes in French: CFI (Canal France International), and TV5, which broadcasts across Europe, Asia, Africa and America. To find out more, visit their web sites: www.cfi.fr, www.tv5.org 6 There is also now access to French channels via a satellite dish (Euronews in French, Arte and France 5 - which are free, and TPS network and Canalsat where you pay). Subscriptions Newspapers & magazines (weeklies, special monthlies) allow you to keep abreast with French current affairs. Read, for example, the weekly selection from the French newspaper ‘Le Monde’ for foreign students and French expatriates. For more information go to: www.lemonde.fr www.lefigaro.fr http://tempsreel.nouvelobs.com/index.html Internet The web site of the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs has several sections that are updated continually, with themes such as “current events in the government” (L’actualité gouvernementale). This provides links to public sites featuring the main topics in French current events, facilitating searches for those visiting the web site who live in other countries. www.diplomatie.gouv.fr And whether before, during, or after your stay in France, the Internet portal francecontact.net should assist you with finding useful information on France and keeping in contact with France. 187 - I’m going to France Appendices Useful addresses .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 192 Education office telephone numbers and addresses p. 198 University welcome, orientation & professional student insertion services (SCUIO) & international university relations offices (by institution) p. 200 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Research and Higher Education Centres .. p. 213 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 215 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 219 ME (mutuelles de l’étudiant) branch addresses Mutuelles de l’USEM branch listing and addresses ‘Cité internationale universitaire de Paris’ affiliated establishments p. 227 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tourist offices (in university towns) Specialised schools . . . . . . . p. 229 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 231 Specialised information centres .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Map of the ‘académies’ and towns . . . . . . . . . . p. 242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 244 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 254 Abbreviations explained Useful web sites Index p. 239 The CNOUS and the CROUS .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Overseas French Government Grant-holder .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 256 p. 261 I’m going to France Appendices Useful addresses • Accueil familial des jeunes étrangers 23, rue du Cherche-Midi 75006 Paris Tél. : 01 42 22 50 34 accueil@afje-paris.org www.afje-paris.org Stagiaires familiaux à Paris et en province. • Agence CampusFrance 79, avenue Denfert-Rochereau 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 63 35 00 www.campusfrance.org • Agence Universitaire de la Francophonie (AUF) 4, place de la Sorbonne 75005 Paris Tél. : 01 44 41 18 18 www.auf.org Its goal is to achieve University international cooporation and intercultural dialogue throughout the world. • Agence pour l’enseignement français à l’étranger (AEFE) 19-21, rue du Colonel Pierre Avia 75015 Paris Tél. : 01 53 69 30 90 www.aefe.diplomatie.fr • Alliance française 101, boulevard Raspail 75006 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 42 84 90 00 www.alliancefr.org • Association des foyers internationaux (AFI) 144, rue Henri Barbusse 95100 Argenteuil Tél. : 01 34 34 16 50 14 www.afi.asso.fr 192 - I’m going to France • CulturesFrance (ex-AFAA/ADPF) 1 bis, avenue de Villars 75007 Paris Tél. : 01 53 69 83 00 www.culturesfrance.com • Association nationale des docteurs ès sciences (ANDÈS) 62 Bis, rue Gay Lussac 75005 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 43 37 51 12 www.andes.asso.fr Publishes a helpful guide for doctorate and postdoctorate education (approximately €40). • Bibliothèque nationale de France François Mitterrand Quai François-Mauriac 75706 Paris Cedex 13 Tél. : 01 53 79 59 59 www.bnf.fr • Centre d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active (CEMEA) Association Nationale 24, rue Marc Seguin 75883 Paris Cedex 18 Tél. : 01 53 26 24 24 www.cemea.asso.fr • Centre d’études et de recherches sur les qualifications (CEREQ) 10, place de la Joliette BP 21 321 13567 Marseille Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 91 13 28 28 - antenne parisienne 11, rue Vauquelin 75005 Paris Tél. : 01 44 08 69 10 (by appointment) www.cereq.fr Appendices • Centre d’information et de documentation jeunesse (CIDJ) 101, quai Branly 75740 Paris Cedex 15 Tél. : 01 44 49 12 00 Fil Info Jeunes : 0825 090 630 www.cidj.asso.fr • Centre international de séjour de Paris (CISP) Service de réservation 21, rue Saint Fargeau - BP 313 75989 Paris Cedex 20 Tél. : 01 43 58 96 00 reservation@cisp.fr www.cisp.fr • Centre international de séjour Léo Lagrange (auberge de jeunesse) 107, rue Martre 92110 Clichy Tél. : 01 41 27 26 90 paris.clichy@fuaj.org www.fuaj.org Specialising in transient groups • CIEP - Centre international d’études pédagogiques 1, avenue Léon-Journault 92318 Sèvres Cedex Tél. : 01 45 07 60 00 www.ciep.fr • Centre national de documentation pédagogique (CNDP) 29, rue d’Ulm, 75230 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 55 43 60 00 www.cndp.fr • Centre national d’enseignement à distance (CNED) Télé-Accueil-Téléport 4 bd Léonard de Vinci BP 60200 86980 Futuroscope Chasseneuil Cedex Tél. : 05 49 49 94 94(Monday to Friday from 8:30am to 6pm) www.cned.fr • Centre National des Œuvres Universitaires et Scolaires (CNOUS) - Siège : 69, quai d’Orsay 75340 Paris Cedex 07 Tél. : 01 44 18 53 00 Fax : 01 44 18 53 72 www.cnous.fr - Sous Direction des Affaires Internationales (SDAI) : 6, rue Jean-Calvin BP 49 75222 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 44 18 53 00 Fax : 01 55 43 58 00 E-mail : sdai@cnous.fr • Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) Délégation Paris - Michel Ange 3, rue Michel-Ange 75794 Paris Cedex 16 Tél. : 01 44 96 40 00 www.cnrs.fr • Centre nautique des Glénans Quai Louis Blériot 75381 Paris Cedex 16 Tél. : 01 53 92 86 00 www.glenans.asso.fr • Cité de la musique Parc de la Villette 221, avenue Jean Jaurès 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 44 84 45 00 / 44 84 www.cite-musique.fr • Cité des sciences et de l’industrie Parc de la Villette 30, avenue Corentin Cariou 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 40 05 70 00 (from monday to friday) Réservations Groupes : 01 40 05 12 12 Serveur vocal : 01 40 05 80 00 www.cite-sciences.fr 193 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Club alpin français Fédération française des clubs alpins et de montagne 24, avenue Laumière 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 53 72 87 00 www.ffcam.fr • Club des lecteurs d’expression française (CLEF) Ministère de la Coopération 20 rue Monsieur 75007 PARIS Tél. 01 47 83 15 92 / 15 93 The Club promotes and distributes AfroCarribean Literature (they have their own review ‘Notre librairie’ and organise travelling exhibitions with teaching themes). See CulturesFrance. • Collège de France 11, place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 44 27 12 11 www.college-de-france.fr • Comité d’études sur les formations d’ingénieurs (CEFI) 7, rue Lamennais 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 42 89 15 73 www.cefi.org • Commission française pour l’UNESCO 57, bd des Invalides 75007 Paris Cedex Tél. : 01 53 69 39 07 ou 32 39 www.unesco.org Patronage of Post-‘maîtrise’ courses in connection with UNESCO programmes • Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (CNAM) 292, rue Saint Martin F-75141 Paris Cedex 03 Tél. : 01 40 27 20 00 www.cnam.fr 194 - I’m going to France • CulturesFrance 1 bis, avenue de Villars 75007 Paris 292 Tél. : 01 53 69 83 00 www.culturesfrance.com • Documentation française (La) 29, quai Voltaire 75344 Paris Cedex 07 Tél. : 01 40 15 71 10 www.ladocumentationfrancaise.fr Bookshop, Library & Documentary Collection Opening hours : Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday : 9am to 6pm, Thursday : 9am to 7pm. • Fondation Entraide Hostater 40, rue Rouelle 75015 Paris Tél. : 01 45 77 24 90 Grants & Academic service • Fédération française des maisons des jeunes et de la culture (FFMJC) 15, rue de la Condamine 75017 Paris Tél. : 01 44 69 82 25 www.FFMJC.org • Fédération française de ski (FFS) 50, rue des Marquisats BP 2451 74011 Annecy Cedex Tél. : 04 50 51 75 90 www.ffs.fr • Fédération nationale des offices de tourisme et syndicats d’initiative (FNOTSI) 11 rue du Faubourg Poissonniere 75009 Paris Tél. : 01 44 11 10 30 www.tourisme.fr Appendices • Fédération unie des auberges de jeunesse (FUAJ) 27, rue Pajol 75018 Paris Tél. : 01 44 89 87 27 www.fuaj.org • Institut catholique de Paris 21, rue d’Assas 75270 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 44 39 52 00 www.icp.fr pour l’enseignement de la gestion des entreprises (FNEGE) 2, avenue Hoche 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 44 29 93 60 www.fnege.net • Institut de recherche pour le développement (IRD) Le Sextant 44 boulevard de Dunkerque CS 90009 13572 Marseille cedex 02 Tél. : 04 91 99 92 00 www.ird.fr • Fondation santé des étudiants • Institut national de la santé et • Fondation nationale de France 8, rue Émile-Deutsch-de-la-Meurthe BP 147 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 45 89 43 39 Regroupe 11 établissements sanitaires et 8 structures médico-sociales sur tout le territoire où les étudiants peuvent être soignés tout en leur permettant de poursuivre leurs études www.fsef.net • Foyer international d’accueil de Paris (FIAP) 30, rue Cabanis 750l4 Paris Tél. : 01 43 13 17 00 www.fiap.asso.fr This hostel accomodates transient young people and students. • Groupement professionnel des organismes d’enseignement du français langue étrangère (SOUFFLE) Espace Charlotte 83260 La Crau Tél. : 08 70 40 74 34 www.souffle.asso.fr • Agence de promotion du Français Langue Etrangère (FLE) 5, rue Marceau 34000 Montpellier Tél. : 06 30 53 51 44 www.fle.fr de la recherche médicale (INSERM) 101, rue de Tolbiac 75654 Paris Cedex 13 Tél. : 01 44 23 60 00 www.inserm.fr • Inter service migrants (ISM) 251 rue du Faubourg Saint Martin 75010 Paris Tél. : 01 53 26 52 50 Info-migrants: anonymous and free information service for foreign students and professionals at 01 53 26 52 82 everyday,except weekends, from 9 am to 1 pm and 2 pm to 4 pm. Approved translators, information and interpretation services for foreigners in France www.ism-interpretariat.com • Jeunesses musicales de France (JMF) 20, rue Geoffroy L’Asnier 75004 Paris Tél. : 01 44 61 86 86 www.lesjmf.org • L’Étudiant 27, rue du Chemin Vert 75543 Paris Cedex 11 Tél. : 01 48 07 41 41 www.letudiant.fr 195 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Ligue française de l’enseignement et de l’éducation permanente 3 rue Récamier 75341 Paris Cedex 07 Tél. : 01 43 53 97 33 www.ligueparis.org • Ligue française pour les auberges de la jeunesse (LFAJ) Bâtiment K 67, rue Vergniaud 75013 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 78 78 Heures d’ouverture : du Lundi au Vendredi De 9H à 13H et de 14H à 17H. www.auberges-de-jeunesse.com • Ministère des affaires étrangères et Europèennes - Direction générale de la coopération internationale et du développement - Service de la stratégie, des moyens et de l’évaluation - Service de la coordination géographique - Direction de la coopération culturelle et du français - Direction du développement et de la coopération technique - Direction de la coopération scientifique, universitaire et de recherche - Direction de l’audiovisuel extérieur et des techniques de la communication 244, boulevard Saint-Germain 75303 Paris 07 SP Standard téléphonique : 01 43 17 90 00 www.diplomatie.gouv.fr • Ministère de l’Alimentation, de l’Agriculture et de la Pêche - Direction générale de l’enseignement et de la recherche (DGER) - Bureau des relations européennes et de la coopération internationale 1ter, avenue de Lowendal 75007 Paris 07 SP - Service d’information Tél. : 01 49 55 52 52 www.portea.fr www.agriculture.gouv.fr 196 - I’m going to France • Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication Formation aux métiers de la culture : www.culture.fr/culture/infos-pratiques/formations - Internet culturel : www.culture.fr 3, rue de Valois 75033 Paris Cedex 01 Tél. : 01 40 15 80 00 - Board of Management for Architecture & Cultural Heritage (Subboard of Management for courses, professions & research related to Architecture & Urban Studies) 3, rue de Valois 75033 Paris Cedex 01 Tél. : 01 40 15 80 00 - Board of Managment for Architecture (dept. for teaching of Architecture & Architectural research) - Bureau des enseignements 3, rue de Valois 75033 Paris Cedex 01 Tél. : 01 40 15 32 59 - Centre national des arts plastiques (CNAP) Tour Atlantique 1, place de la Pyramide 92911 Paris-La Défense Tél. : 01 46 93 99 50 www.cnap.fr - Board of Management for Music,Dance, Theatre & Performing arts (DMDTS) 53, rue Saint Dominique 75007 Paris Tél. : 01 40 15 80 00 - Service de documentation et d’information 3, rue de Valois 75042 Paris Cedex 01 Tél. : 01 40 15 87 78 (de 14h30 à 18h) www.culture.gouv.fr • Ministère délégué à la Coopération et à la Francophonie 15, rue Monsieur 75700 Paris 07 SP Tél. : 01 53 69 30 00 www.diplomatie.gouv.fr Appendices • Ministère de la Jeunesse, de l’Éducation Nationale et de la Recherche 110, rue de Grenelle 75357 Paris 07 SP Tél. : 01 55 55 10 10 - Direction des relations européennes et internationales et de la coopération (DREIC) 1, rue Descartes 75005 Paris Tél. : 01 55 55 75 30 Direction générale pour l’enseignement supérieur et l’insertion professionnelle (DGESIP) 97-99, rue de Grenelle 75007 Paris Tél. : 01 55 55 63 00 www.education.gouv.fr • Office Franco-Allemand pour la Jeunesse (OFAJ) 51, rue de l´Amiral-Mouchez 75013 Paris Tél : 01 40 78 18 18 www.ofaj.org • Office Français de l’Immigration et de l’Intégration 48, rue de la Roquette 75011 Paris Tél. : 01 55 28 19 40 www.ofii.fr • Société d’Encouragement aux Métiers d’Aart (SEMA) Viaduc des arts 23, avenue Daumesnil 75012 Paris Tél. : 01 55 78 85 85 http://metiersdart-artisanat.com • Société française d’exportation des ressources educatives (SFERE) 8, avenue des Minimes F-94306 Vincennes Cedex Tél. : 01 41 74 70 00 www.sfere.fr • UNESCO 7, place de Fontenoy 750352 Paris 07 SP Tél. : 01 45 68 10 00 www.unesco.org • Union centrale des arts décoratifs (UCAD) Palais du Louvre 107 - 111, rue de Rivoli 75001 Paris Tél. : 01 44 55 57 50 www.ucad.fr • Office Français de Protection des Réfugiés et Apatrides (OFPRA) 201, rue Carnot 94136 Fontenay-sous-Bois Cedex Tél. : 01 58 68 10 10 www.ofpra.gouv.fr Opening hours : 9am to 3pm • ONISEP 12 mail Barthélémy-Thimonnier, LOGNES, 77437 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex Tél. : 01 64 80 36 15 Numéro AZUR : 0810 012 025 ou : 01 77 77 12 25 www.onisep.fr 197 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Education office telephone numbers and addresses • Aix-Marseille Place Lucien-Paye 13621 Aix-en-Provence Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 42 91 70 00 www.ac-aix-marseille.fr • Amiens 20, boulevard d’Alsace-Lorraine BP 2609 80026 Amiens Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 22 82 38 23 www.ac-amiens.fr • Besançon 10, rue de la Convention 25030 Besançon Cedex Tél. : 03 81 65 47 00 www.ac-besancon.fr • Bordeaux 5, rue Joseph de Carayon-Latour BP 935 33060 Bordeaux Cedex 01 Tél. : 05 57 57 38 00 www.ac-bordeaux.fr • Caen 168, rue Caponière BP 6184 14061 Caen Cedex Tél. : 02 31 30 15 00 www.ac-caen.fr • Clermont-Ferrand 3, avenue Vercingétorix 63033 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 73 99 30 00 www.ac-clermont.fr • Corse Boulevard Pascal Rossini BP 808 20192 Ajaccio Cedex 4 Tél. : 04 95 50 33 33 www.ac-corse.fr 198 - I’m going to France • Créteil 4, rue Georges Enesco 94010 Créteil Cedex Tél. : 01 57 02 60 00 www.ac-creteil.fr • Dijon 51, rue Monge BP 1516 21033 Dijon Cedex Tél. : 03 80 44 84 00 www.ac-dijon.fr • Grenoble 7, place Bir-Hakeim BP 1065 38021 Grenoble Cedex Tél. : 04 72 80 60 60 www.ac-grenoble.fr • Guadeloupe Assainissement BP 480 97110 Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex Tél. : 0590 93 83 83 www.ac-guadeloupe.fr • Guyane Route de Baduel BP 6011 97306 Cayenne Cedex Tél. : 0594 25 58 58 www.ac-guyane.fr • Lille 20, rue Saint Jacques - BP 709 59033 Lille Cedex Tél. : 03 20 15 60 00 www.ac-lille.fr • Limoges 13, rue François Chénieux 87031 Limoges Cedex Tél. : 05 55 11 40 40 www.ac-limoges.fr • Lyon 92, rue de Marseille - BP 7227 69354 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 72 80 60 60 www.ac-lyon.fr Education offices telephone numbers & addresses • Mayotte BP 76 97600 Mayotte Tél. : 0269 61 10 24 www.ac-mayotte.fr • Martinique Haut de Terreville 97279 Schœlcher Cedex Tél. : 0596 52 25 00 www.ac-martinique.fr • Montpellier 31, rue de l’Université 34064 Montpellier Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 67 91 47 00 www.ac-montpellier.fr • Nancy-Metz 2, rue Philippe de Gueldres BP 13 54035 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 86 20 20 www.ac-nancy-metz.fr • Nantes La Houssinière BP 72616 44326 Nantes Cedex 03 Tél. : 02 40 37 37 37 www.ac-nantes.fr • Nice 50, avenue Cap de Croix 06181 Nice Cedex 02 Tél. : 04 93 53 70 70 www.ac-nice.fr • Orléans-Tours 21, rue Saint-Étienne 45043 Orléans Cedex 1 Tél. : 02 38 79 38 79 www.ac-orleans-tours.fr • Paris 47, rue des Écoles 75230 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 40 46 22 11 www.ac-paris.fr www.sorbonne.fr • Poitiers 5, cité de la Traverse BP 625 86022 Poitiers Cedex Tél. : 05 49 54 70 00 www.ac-poitiers.fr • Reims 1, rue Navier 51082 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 05 69 69 www.ac-reims.fr • Rennes 96, rue d’Antain CS 10503 35705 Rennes Cedex 7 Tél. : 02 23 21 77 77 www.ac-rennes.fr • La Réunion 24, avenue Georges Brassens Le Moufia 97702 Saint-Denis Messag Cedex 9 Tél. : 02 62 48 10 10 www.ac-reunion.fr • Rouen 5, rue de Fontenelle 76037 Rouen Cedex Tél. : 02 32 08 90 00 www.ac-rouen.fr • Strasbourg 6, rue de la Toussaint 67975 Strasbourg Cedex 6 Tél. : 03 88 23 37 23 www.ac-strasbourg.fr • Toulouse PIace Saint Jacques 31073 Toulouse Cedex 9 Tél. : 05 61 17 70 00 www.ac-toulouse.fr • Versailles 3, boulevard de Lesseps 78017 Versailles Cedex Tél. : 01 30 83 44 44 www.ac-versailles.fr 199 - I’m going to France I’m going to France University welcome, orientation and professional student insertion services by institute, (SCUIO) and offices of international university relations (SRI) The BUIIO, CAIO, CELAIO, CIO, MRIP, OCO, POIP. SCUIO, SCAOIP, SCUIO, SCUIO-IP, SIO, SIOE, SIOU, SUIOP centres provide information about university courses and study programmes. Académie d’Aix-Marseille Marseille • Université Aix-Marseille I Service des Relations Internationales Bureau A216 29, avenue Robert Schuman 13621 Aix-en-Provence Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 42 95 32 00 (Aix) SUIO (Literature, Languages, Art, Communication, Social Science) address as above Tél. : 04 91 10 32 23 SUIO (Science and Technology) Saint-Charles - Faculté des sciences 3, place Victor Hugo 13001 Marseille Tél. : 04 91 10 60 58 www.up.univ-mrs.fr 200 - I’m going to France • Université Aix-Marseille II Service des Relations Internationales 58, boulevard Charles-Livon 13284 Marseille Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 91 39 65 00 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 04 91 39 65 17 SCUIO Luminy 163, avenue de Luminy 13288 Marseille Cedex 09 Tél. : 04 91 82 93 89 SCUIO Sciences Economiques 14, avenue Jules Ferry 13621 Aix-en Provence Cedex Tél. : 04 42 91 48 84 SCUIO 27 Boulevard Jean Moulin 13385 Marseille Cedex 05 Tél. : 04 91 32 43 57 www.univmed.fr • Université Aix-Marseille III Service des Relations internationales 10 Rue de la Fourane 13090 Aix-en-Provence Tél. : 04 42 17 14 20 POIP address as above Tél. : 04 42 21 59 87 Antenne de Marseille-Saint-Jérôme Avenue Escadrille Normandie Niemen 13013 Marseille Tél. : 04 91 28 81 18 POIP Antenne de Marseille Canebière 110/112 Centre Universitaire de la Canebière 13001 Marseille Tél. : 04 96 12 61 73 www.univ.u-3mrs.fr • Avignon Université d’Avignon et des Pays du Vaucluse Service des Relations Internationales 74, rue Louis-Pasteur 84029 Avignon Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 90 16 25 58 / 74 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 04 90 16 25 85 www.univ-avignon.fr Appendices Académie d’Amiens Amiens Académie de Bordeaux Bordeaux • Université de Picardie Jules Verne • Université Bordeaux I Service des Relations Internationales Chemin du Thil BP 2716 80025 Amiens Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 22 82 72 72 BUIIO 11, rue des Francs-Mûriers 80027 Amiens Cedex 01 Tél. : 03 22 82 64 00 www.u-picardie.fr Compiègne Service des Relations Internationales 351, cours de la Libération 33405 Talence Cedex Tél. : 05 40 00 60 40 Espace Conseil Orientation Emploi Address as above Tél. : 05 40 00 63 71 SCUIO Avenue Michel Serres 47000 Agen Tél. : 05 53 48 06 40 www.u-bordeaux1.fr • Université de Technologie • Université Bordeaux II Service des Relations Internationales rue Personne de Roberval - BP 20529 60200 Compiègne Cedex Tél. : 03 44 23 46 93 www.utc.fr Académie de Besançon Besançon • Université de Franche-Comté Délégation générale aux Relations internationales et à la Francophonie (DGRIF) 6e étage du CLA 6 rue Plançon 25030 Besançon cedex Tél. : 03 81 66 50 36 www.univ-fcomte.fr Belfort • Université de technologie de Belfort et de Montbéliard Service des Relations Internationales Site de Sévenans 90010 Belfort Cedex Tél. : 03 84 58 35 75 CIO 3, rue Vivaldi 25200 Montbéliard Tél. : 03 81 98 18 95 www.utbm.fr Service des Relations Internationales 146, rue Léo Saignat 33076 Bordeaux Cedex Tél. : 05 57 57 13 02 SCUIO (Science,Health,Sport) address as above Tél. : 05 57 57 13 81 SCUIO (sciences humaines) 3 Ter place de la Victoire 33076 Bordeaux Cedex Tél. : 05 57 57 18 04 www.u-bordeaux2.fr • Université Bordeaux III Université Michel de Montaigne Service des Relations Internationales Domaine universitaire 33607 Pessac Cedex Tél. : 05 57 12 47 47 SCUIO-IP address as above Tél. : 05 57 12 45 00 www.u-bordeaux3.fr • Université Bordeaux IV Service des Relations Internationales Avenue Léon-Duguit 33608 Pessac Cedex Tél. : 05 56 84 85 86 SCUIO Tél. : 05 56 84 85 49 www.u-bordeaux4.fr 201 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Pau • Université de Pau et des Pays de l’Adour Service des Relations Internationales Avenue de l’Université BP 576 64012 Pau Cedex Tél. : 05 59 40 70 00 SCUIO-IP (sciences et technologies, lettres, langues, sciences économiques, droit) address as above Tél. : 05 59 40 70 90 SCUIO-IP (droit, sciences économiques, lettres) 77, rue Bourgneuf 64100 Bayonne Tél. : 05 59 57 41 61 www.univ-pau.fr Académie de Caen Caen • Université de Caen-Basse Normandie Service des Relations Internationales Esplanade de la Paix BP 5186 14032 Caen Cedex Tél. : 02 31 56 60 78 SUIO (sciences et technologies, droit, sciences politiques,économie, gestion, lettres, langues, sciences humaines, santé, sport) Campus 1 - Bâtiment Lettres Niveau 1 - Porte LE 112 Esplanade de la Paix 14032 Caen Cedex Tél. : 02 31 56 55 12 www.unicaen.fr 202 - I’m going to France Académie de Clermont-Ferrand Clermont-Ferrand • Clermont-Ferrand I Service des Relations Internationales 49, boulevard François Mitterrand BP 32 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Tél. : 04 73 17 72 71 / 72 77 SUIO Service de l’étudiant 47 Boulevard François-Mitterrand BP 32 63001 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex Tél. : 04 73 17 72 20 www.u-clermont1.fr • Clermont-Ferrand II Université Blaise Pascal Service des Relations Internationales 34, avenue Carnot 4e étage BP 185 63006 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 73 40 61 37 SCUIO (sciences et technologies, lettres, langues, sciences humaines, sport) Carnot Tél. : 04 73 40 62 70 Cézeaux (MVE) Tél. : 04 73 40 51 40 www.univ-bpclermont.fr Académie de Corse Corte • Université Pascal-Paoli Service des Relations Internationales 7, avenue Jean Nicoli BP 52 20250 Corté Tél. : 04 95 45 02 23 POIP Campus Grossetti Bâtiment PPDB BP 52 20250 Corté Tél. : 04 95 45 00 21 www.univ-corse.fr Appendices Académie de Créteil Villetaneuse • Université Paris XII-Val de Marne • Université Paris XIII Service des Relations Internationales 61, avenue du Général-de-Gaulle Niveau dalle 94010 Créteil Cedex Tél. : 01 45 17 12 61 SCUIO Bâtiment i3 - niveau dalle Centre multidisciplinaire de Créteil Tél. : 01 45 17 12 14 / 12 17 SCUIO Bureau 206 - Bâtiment C - IUT Avenue Pierre Point 77127 Lieusaint Tél. : 01 64 13 41 89 www.univ-paris12.fr Marne-la-Vallée • Université de Marne-La-Vallée Service des Relations Internationales Bâtiment Copernic Bureau Fosbury 5, bd Descartes - Champs-sur-Marne 77454 Marne-La-Vallée Cedex 2 Tél. : 01 60 95 70 19 / 70 18 SCUIO Address as above Tél. : 01 60 95 74 74 www.univ-mlv.fr Saint-Denis • Université Paris VIII Saint-Denis Service des Relations Internationales 2, rue de la Liberté Bâtiment. G - salle 220 93526 Saint-Denis Cedex Tél. : 01 49 40 65 36 / 70 68 SCUIO Bâtiment A - salle 347 Tél. : 01 49 40 67 15 / 67 17 www.univ-paris8.fr Service des Relations Internationales 99 avenue Jean-Baptiste Clément grand hall - Bureau L 101 93430 Villetaneuse Tél. : 01 49 40 30 02 SCUIO-IP Address as above Tél. : 01 49 40 30 30 www.univ-paris13.fr Académie de Dijon Dijon • Université de Bourgogne Service des Relations internationales Maison de l’université Esplanade Erasme BP 27877 21078 Dijon Cedex Tél. : 03 80 39 50 00 SIO Address as above Tél. : 03 80 39 52 40 www.u-bourgogne.fr Académie de Grenoble Chambéry • Université de Haute-Savoie Division des Relations Internationales 27, rue Marcoz - BP 1104 F-73011 Chambéry Cedex Tél. : 04 79 75 85 85 SCUIO 9, rue de l’Arc-en-Ciel 74940 Annecy le Vieux Cedex Tél. : 04 79 75 91 70 SCUIO 378, rue de la République 73011 Chambéry Cedex Tél. : 04 79 75 91 70 www.univ-savoie.fr 203 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Grenoble • Université Grenoble I Service des Relations Internationales Domaine universitaire 621 avenue Centrale BP 53 38041 Grenoble Cedex 09 Tél. : 04 76 51 45 13 CELAIO BP 53 38041 Grenoble Cedex Tél. : 04 76 51 46 21 www.ujf-grenoble.fr • Université Grenoble II Service des Relations Internationales Bureau 217, 2e étage 151, rue des Universités 38400 Saint-artin d’Hères Tél. : 04 76 82 56 98 SCUIO domaine universitaire 38040 Saint-Martin-d’Hères Cedex 09 Tél. : 04 76 82 55 45 CIOsup Sciences Sociales 151, rue des Universités - BP 47 38040 Grenoble Cedex 9 Tél. : 04 76 82 55 45 www.upmf-grenoble.fr • Université Grenoble III Service des Relations internationales Bâtiment Z - RdC 1180, avenue centrale 38400 Saint Martin d’Hères Tél. : 04 76 82 41 11 SIO 1180, avenue Centrale Bâtiment A 1er étage Tél. : 04 76 82 43 11 www.u-grenoble3.fr • INP Grenoble Service des Relations Internationales 46, avenue Félix-Viallet - BP 47 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 76 57 47 52 www.inpg.fr 204 - I’m going to France Académies de la Guadeloupe, de la Guyane, de la Martinique • Université des Antilles-Guyane Service des Relations Internationales Campus universitaire de Pointe-Fouillole BP 250 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex Tél. : 05 90 48 32 27 SCUIO-IP Campus de Saint-Denis BP 792 97337 Cayenne Cedex Tél. : 05 94 29 62 37 SCUIO-IP Campus de Schoelcher - BP 7004 97275 Schoelcher Cedex Tél. : 05 96 72 73 18 SCUIO-IP Campus de Fouillole BP 250 97157 Pointe-à-Pitre Tél. : 05 90 48 30 31 www.univ-ag.fr Académie de Lille Arras • Université d’Artois Service des Relations Internationales 9, rue du Temple - BP 10665 62030 Arras Cedex Tél. : 03 21 60 37 00 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 03 21 60 37 15 www.univ-artois.fr Dunkerque • Université du Littoral Service des Relations Internationales 1, place de l’Yser - BP 1022 59375 Dunkerque Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 28 23 73 99 / 74 26 SUAIO Bâtiment de la BULCO 55 avenue de l’Université - BP 5526 59379 Dunkerque Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 28 23 75 50 www.univ-littoral.fr Appendices Lille • Université Lille I Académie de Limoges Limoges Service des Relations Internationales Bâtiment A3 Cité Scientifique 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex Tél. : 03 20 43 67 13 SUAIO bibliothèque universitaire Avenue Carl Gauss 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex Tél. : 03 20 05 87 39 www.univ-lille1.fr • Université de Limoges • Université Lille II Académie de Lyon Lyon Service des Relations Internationales 42, rue Paul Duez 59800 Lille Tél. : 03 20 96 43 43 BAIP 42, rue Paul Duez 59800 Lille Tél. : 03 20 96 52 73 www.univ-lille2.fr • Université Lille III Service des Relations Internationales Domaine universitaire du “Pont de bois” Bâtiment A, 2e étage Bureaux A 300 à A 311 BP 60149 59653 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex Tél. : 03 20 41 64 90 SUAIO address as above Tél. : 03 20 41 62 46 www.univ-lille3.fr Valenciennes • Université de Valenciennes et du Hainaut-Cambrésis Service des Relations Internationales Le Mont-Houy, 59313 Valenciennes Cedex 9 Tél. : 03 27 51 77 31 SIO address as above Tél. : 03 27 51 10 32 / 10 33 www.univ-valenciennes.fr Direction de la Coopération Internationale 88, rue du Pont Saint Martial 87000 Limoges Tél. : 05 55 14 90 16 SCUIO 88, rue du Pont St Martial 87000 Limoges Tél. : 05 55 14 90 70 www.unilim.fr • Université Lyon I Service des Relations Internationales Maison de l’université 1e étage 43, boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex Tél. : 04 72 44 80 07 SOIE address as above Tél. : 04 72 44 13 83 SOIE (Filières santé) Domaine Rockefeller Niveau 0-A 8, avenue Rockefeller 69373 Lyon Cedex 8 Tél. : 04 78 77 70 92 www.univ-lyon1.fr • Université Lyon II Division des Relations Internationales 16, quai Claude Bernard 69365 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 78 69 74 53 SCUIO Campus Porte des Alpes 5 avenue Pierre Mendès France 69676 Bron Cedex Tél. : 04 78 77 23 42 www.univ-lyon2.fr 205 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Université Lyon III Service des Relations Internationales 6, cours Albert Thomas BP 8242 69365 Lyon Cedex 08 Tél. : 04 78 78 73 93 SCUIO 6, Cours Albert Thomas - Salle Olympie 69008 Lyon Cedex 08 Tél. : 04 78 78 78 40 www.univ-lyon3.fr Saint-Etienne • Université Jean-Monnet Service des Relations Internationales 21, rue Denis Papin 42023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 77 43 79 70 SCUIO 34, rue Francis Baulier 42023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 77 42 17 16 www.univ-st-etienne.fr Académie de Montpellier Montpellier • Université Montpellier I Service des Relations Internationales Espace Richter Rue Vendémiaire - Bâtiment E CS 29555 34961 Montpellier Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 67 82 12 56 SCUIO 5 boulevard Henri IV CS 19044 34967 Montpellier Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 67 41 76 00 www. univ-montp1.fr • Université Montpellier II Service des Relations Internationales Place Eugène-Bataillon 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5 Tél. : 04 67 14 30 43 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 04 67 14 30 61 www.univ-montp2.fr 206 - I’m going to France • Université Montpellier III Service des Relations Internationales Bâtiment “Les Guilhem” 203-209 Route de Mende, 34199 Montpellier Cedex 5 Tél. : 04 67 14 20 62 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 04 67 14 23 42 / 23 44 www.univ-montp3.fr Perpignan • Université de Perpignan Service des Relations Internationales 52, avenue Paul Alduy 66860 Perpignan Cedex Tél. : 04 68 66 81 07 SCUIO-IP address as above Tél. : 04 68 66 20 40 / 20 43 www.univ-perp.fr Académie de Nancy-Metz Metz • Université de Metz Service des Relations Internationales Ile du Saulcy BP 80794 57012 Metz Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 87 54 77 77 SIOU-OEI address as above Tél. : 03 87 31 50 40 www.univ-metz.fr Nancy • Université Nancy I Service des Relations Internationales 24-30, rue Lionnois BP 60120 54003 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 54 50 54 32 SCUIO / DEMAIN Espace de Services Aiguillettes - ESA Campus Aiguillettes Rue du Jardin Botanique 54600 Villers-Les-Nancy Tél. : 03 83 68 40 84 www.uhp-nancy.fr Appendices • Université Nancy II Service des Relations Internationales 34 Cours Léopold CS 25 233 54052 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 34 54 28 SCUIOP 4, rue de la Ravinelle CO 26 54035 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 54 50 37 80 www.univ-nancy2.fr • INP Lorraine Service des Relations Internationales 2, avenue de la Forêt-de-Haye BP 3 F-54501 Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 59 59 59 www.inpl-nancy.fr Nantes • Université de Nantes Division des relations internationales BP 13522 F-44035 Nantes cedex 1 Tél. : 02 53 46 21 62 SUIO 110 boulevard Michelet BP 42212 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 Tél. : 02 40 37 10 00 www.univ-nantes.fr • Université Catholique de l’Ouest Service des Relations Internationales 3, place André-Leroy 49008 Angers Cedex 01 Tél. : 02 41 81 66 42 / 67 55 www.uco.fr Académie de Nantes Angers Académie de Nice Nice • Université d’Angers • Université de Nice Sofia-Antipolis Service des Relations Internationales 40, rue de Rennes BP 73532 49035 Angers Cedex Tél. : 02 41 96 23 15 SUIO Maison des étudiants 2, boulevard Beaussier, 49045 Angers Cedex 01 Tél. : 02 41 22 69 20 www.univ-angers.fr Le Mans • Université du Maine Service des Relations Internationales Maison de l’Université Avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9 Tél. : 02 43 83 30 05 / 30 28 SUIO address as above Tél. : 02 43 83 30 66 / 30 67 www.univ-lemans.fr Service des Relations Internationales 89 Avenue Georges V 06 046 Nice Cedex Tél. : 04 92 07 66 15 SCUIO Bâtiment Petit Valrose Avenue Joseph Vallot 06108 Nice Cedex 2 Tél. : 04 92 07 69 20 www.unice.fr Toulon • Université du SUD Toulon et du Var Service des Relations Internationales Avenue de l’Université - BP 20132 83957 La Garde Cedex Tél. : 04 94 14 29 09 DOSI Université du Sud Toulon-Var BP 20132 Tél. : 04 94 14 14 22 14 / 26 22 / 20 04 www.univ-tln.fr 207 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Académie d’Orléans-Tours Orléans • Université d’Orléans Service des Relations Internationales Orléans La Source BP 6749 45067 Orléans Cedex 2 Tél. : 02 38 49 47 95 SUIO Maison de l’étudiant - 1e étage Rue de Tours BP 6749 45067 Orléans Cedex 2 Tél. : 02 38 41 71 72 www.univ-orleans.fr Tours • Université François-Rabelais Service des Relations Internationales 8, rue des Tanneurs 1e étage 37000 Tours Cedex Tél. : 02 47 36 67 04 SUIO 116, bd Béranger - 1e étage 37042 Tours Cedex Tél. : 02 47 36 81 70 www.univ-tours.fr Académie de Paris • Université Paris I Service des Relations Internationales Maison internationale 58 boulevard Arago 75013 Paris Tél. : 01 44 07 76 79 SCUIO Centre PMF Bureau C 901 - 9e étage 90, rue de Tolbiac 75013 Paris Tél. : 01 44 07 88 56 www.univ-paris1.fr 208 - I’m going to France • Université Paris II Service des Relations Internationales Aile Soufflot - Esc. M - 2e étage 12 place du Panthéon 75231 Paris Cedex 5 Tél. : 01 44 41 55 31 / 55 33 CIO Immeuble Notre Dame des Champs 4e étage - Centre Assas 92, rue d’Assas 75006 Paris Tél. : 01 44 41 58 84 www.u-paris2.fr • Université Paris III Service des Relations Internationales 13, rue de Santeuil 75005 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 45 87 48 48 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 01 45 87 40 01 www.univ-paris3.fr • Université Paris IV Service des Relations Internationales 1, rue Victor Cousin 75005 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 40 46 33 76 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 01 40 46 26 14 / 32 48 www.paris-sorbonne.fr • Université Paris V Service des Affaires Européennes et des Relations Internationales 12, rue de l’École de Médecine 75270 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 40 46 17 70 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 01 40 46 16 50 www.univ-paris5.fr • Université Paris VI Service des Relations Internationales Parvis Jussieu - Tour centrale 4, place Jussieu, 75252 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 44 27 26 74 CAIO address as above Tél. : 01 44 27 33 66 / 39 70 www.upmc.fr Appendices • Université Paris VII Service des Relations Internationales 5, rue Thomas Mann Aile A - 2e étage Case courrier 7140 75013 Tél. : 01 57 27 55 35 SCUIOP address as above Tél. : 01 57 27 71 31 www.univ-paris-diderot.fr • Université Paris-Dauphine : Paris IX Service des Relations Internationales Place du Maréchal de Lattre-de-Tassigny Bureau P039 75775 Paris Cedex 16 Tél. : 01 44 05 41 50 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 01 44 05 44 05 www.dauphine.fr • Service des Relations internationales 2, rue de Lille 2e étage 75343 Paris Cedex 07 Tél. : 01 49 26 42 78 Service information - communication 2, rue de Lille 75343 Paris Cedex 07 Tél. : 01 49 26 26 02 www.inalco.fr Académie de Poitiers Poitiers • Université de Poitiers Service des Relations Internationales 15, Rue de l’Hôtel Dieu (Hôtel PINET) 86022 Poitiers Cedex Tél. : 05 49 45 30 87 SCUIO (Planète Info) Maison des étudiants 101, avenue du Recteur Pineau 86022 Poitiers Cedex Tél. : 05 49 45 33 81 www.univ-poitiers.fr La Rochelle • Université de la Rochelle Service des Relations Internationales 23, avenue Albert Einstein 17071 La Rochelle Cedex 9 Tél. : 05 46 45 87 19 MRIP address as above Tél. : 05 46 45 26 77 www.univ-larochelle.fr Académie de Reims Reims • Université de Reims Service des Relations Internationales Villa douce 14, boulevard de la Paix 51097 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 91 83 59 SIOU - Croix Rouge Rue Rilly-la-Montagne 51100 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 91 87 55 SIOU - UFR Sciences Campus Moulin de la Housse Bâtiment 5 rue des Crayères 51687 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 91 85 30 www.univ-reims.fr Troyes • Université de Technologie Service des Relations Internationales 12, rue Marie Curie BP 2060 10010 Troyes Cedex Tél. : 03 25 71 76 00 SIOU 9, rue de Québec BP 396 10026 Troyes Cedex Tél. : 03 25 42 46 39 www.utt.fr 209 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Académie de Rennes Brest • Université de Bretagne Occidentale Service des Relations Internationales 3, rue des Archives CS 93837 29238 Brest Cedex 3 Tél. : 02 98 01 81 56 SUAOIP 20, avenue Victor-le-Gorgeu CS 93837 29238 Brest Cedex 3 Tél. : 02 98 01 63 17 www.univ-brest.fr Rennes • Université Rennes I Service des Relations Internationales 2, rue du Thabor CS 46510 35065 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 23 23 36 71 / 39 52 SOIE 8, rue Kléber 35000 Rennes Tél. : 02 23 23 39 79 www.univ-rennes1.fr • Université Rennes 2 - Haute Bretagne Service des Relations Internationales Place du Recteur Henri le Moal CS 24307 35043 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 99 14 10 91 SUOIP address as above Tél. : 02 99 14 13 91 www.uhb.fr 210 - I’m going to France • Université de Bretagne Sud Service des Relations Internationales Centre Kerneur BP 92116 Paquebot / salle Jamaïque 2e étage 56321 Lorient Cedex Tél. : 02 97 87 66 70 SUIO Centre Kerneur rue Comtesse de Ségur 56321 Lorient Cedex Tel. : 02 97 87 11 25 www.univ-ubs.fr Académie de la Réunion La Réunion • Université de La Réunion Service des Relations Internationales Campus universitaire du Moufia 15, avenue René Cassin BP 7151 97715 Saint-Denis Messag Cedex 9 Tél. : 00 262 262 93 83 21 SUAIO address as above Tél. : 00 262 93 81 www.univ-reunion.fr Académie de Rouen Le Havre • Université du Havre Service des Relations Internationales Maison de l’étudiant 2e étage 25, rue Philippe Lebon 76600 Le Havre Cedex Tél. : 02 32 74 42 27 SUIO 50, rue Jean-Jaques Rousseau BP 1123 76063 Le Havre Cedex Tél. : 02 32 74 42 29 www.univ-lehavre.fr Appendices Rouen • Université de Rouen Haute Normandie Service des Relations Internationales 17, rue Lavoisier 76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex Tél. : 02 35 14 61 36 SUIO Rue Lavoisier 76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex Tél. : 02 32 76 93 73 www.univ-rouen.fr Académie de Strasbourg Mulhouse • Université de Haute Alsace Service des Relations Internationales Maison de l’Université Bureau 1er étage 2, rue des Frères Lumière 68093 MULHOUSE Cedex Tél. : 03 89 33 63 02 SIO Maison de l’étudiant 1, rue Alfred-Werner 68093 Mulhouse Cedex Tél. : 03 89 33 64 40 www.uha.fr Strasbourg A multidisciplinary university created by the merging of three previous universities (University of Strasbourg I, University of Strasbourg II and University of Strasbourg III Académie de Toulouse Toulouse • Université Toulouse I Capitole Service des Relations Internationales 2 rue du Doyen-Gabriel-Marty 31042 Toulouse Cedex 9 Tél. : 05 61 63 39 25 SCUIO Place Anatole-France 31042 Toulouse Cedex Tél. : 05 61 63 37 28 www.univ-tlse1.fr • Université Toulouse II Service des Relations Internationales Maison de la Recherche 5, allées Antonio Machado 31058 Toulouse Cedex 9 Tél. : 05 61 50 36 46 SIOU address as above Tél. : 05 61 50 45 15 www.univ-tlse2.fr • Université Toulouse III Service des Relations Internationales 118, route de Narbonne 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9 Tél. : 05 61 55 66 24 SCUIO address as above Tél. : 05 61 55 61 32 www.ups-tlse.fr • INP Toulouse 6, allée Émile Monso BP 4038 31029 Toulouse Cedex 4 Tél. : 05 34 32 30 00 www.inp-toulouse.fr • Université Strasbourg I Service des Relations Internationales 4, rue Blaise-Pascal F-67081 Strasbourg cedex Tél. : 03 68 85 00 00 Espace Avenir Orientation - Stage - Emploi 22 rue René Descartes 67000 Strasbourg Tél : 03 68 85 63 00 www-ulp.u-strasbg.fr 211 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Académie de Versailles Cergy-Pontoise • Université de Cergy-Pontoise Service des Relations Internationales Site des Chênes Tour des Chênes, 3e étage 33, boulevard du Port 95011 Cergy-Pontoise Cedex Tél. : 01 34 25 62 45 SCUIO address as above RdC de la Tour des Chênes (face entrée Chênes 2) Tél. : 01 34 25 63 22 www.u-cergy.fr Evry • Université d’Évry-Val d’Essonne Service des Relations Internationales 4, boulevard François Mitterand 91025 Évry Cedex Tél. : 01 69 47 70 00 SCUIO Bâtiment Maupertuis rue du Père André Jarlain 91025 Évry Cedex Tél. : 01 69 47 71 76 CIO 110 Place de l’Agora 91000 Évry Tél. : 01 69 36 09 00 www.univ-evry.fr Nanterre • Université Paris X-Nanterre Service des Relations Internationales 200, avenue de la République Bâtiment A 92001 Nanterre Cedex Tél. : 01 40 97 76 27 - 40 98 SCUIO Bâtiment E - RdC Bureaux E14 - E19 - E01 200, avenue de la République 92001 Nanterre Cedex Tél. : 01 40 97 75 34 www.u-paris10.fr 212 - I’m going to France Orsay • Université Paris-Sud : Paris XI Direction des Relations Internationales Bâtiment 407 - 1er étage 91405 Orsay Cedex Tél. : 01 69 15 30 84 / 30 85 SCUIO (sciences et technologie, sport) Bâtiment 311 - 1er étage Le Moulin 91405 Orsay Cedex Tél. : 01 69 15 54 47 SCUIO - OCO (droit, économie, gestion) Bâtiment B - rez de chaussée bas 54, boulevard Desgranges 92331 Sceaux Cedex Tél. : 01 40 91 18 38 SCUIO - OCO (pharmacie) Bâtiment A - Hall d’Honneur 5, rue Jean-Baptiste Clément 92290 Chatenay-Malabry Tél. : 01 46 83 53 29 www.u-psud.fr Versailles • Université de Versailles - Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines Direction des Relations Internationales Bâtiment d’Alembert 47, boulevard Vauban 78047 Guyancourt Cedex Tél. : 01 39 25 58 21 SCUIO (Centre for Social Sciences and Humanities, Centre for Legal and Political Sciences) Bâtiment Vauban Mezzanine Bureau 101 47, boulevard Vauban 78047 Guyancourt Tél. : 01 39 25 56 10 SCUIO (Centre for Sciences and Medicine) Bâtiment Fermat Bureau 1202 45, avenue des Etats-Unis 78035 Versailles Cedex Tél. : 01 39 25 46 10 www.uvsq.fr Appendices Territoires d’outre-mer Tahiti • Université de la Polynésie française Service des Relations Internationales BP 6570 98702 FAA’A Tahiti Polynésie française Tél. : 689 803 931 CIDO Campus d’Outumaoro - PUNAAUIA Tél. : 689 803 954 www.upf.pf Nouméa • Centre universitaire de Nouvelle Calédonie Service des Relations Internationales BPR4 98851 Nouméa Cedex Nouvelle Calédonie Tél. : 00 687 26 58 77 SCUIO Présidence - Campus de Nouvelle BP 4477 98847 Nouméa Cedex Tél. : 00 687 26 58 00 www.univ-nc.nc Research and Higher Education Centres These Research and Higher Education Centres group together French research and higher education institutions with the intention of creating more visible academic entities, particularly with a view to the international rankings. • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur d’Aix-Marseille 3, Avenue Robert Schuman 13628 Aix-en-Provence Tél. : 04 42 17 25 42 www.univ-bordeaux.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Bordeaux 166 cours de l’Argonne 33000 Bordeaux Tél. : 05 56 33 80 80 www.univ-bordeaux.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Grenoble 470 avenue de la Bibliothèque BP 52 Domaine universitaire 38402 St. Martin d’Hères Cedex Tél. : 04 76 82 83 84 www.grenoble-universites.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur d’Ile de France Sud Les Algorithmes Bâtiment Euripide 91190 Saint-Aubin Tél. : 01 69 35 60 34 www.universud-paris.fr 213 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Paris Est Cité Descartes Champs-sur-Marne 77454 Marne la Vallée, Cedex 2 Tél. : 01 60 95 79 00 www.univ-paris-est.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Lille Nord de France 1 bis rue Georges Lefèvre 59044 Lille Cedex Tél. : 03 20 29 85 60 www.univ-lille-nord-de-france.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Lyon Caserne Sergent Blandan 37, rue du Repos 69361 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 37 37 26 70 www.universite-lyon.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Montpellier Sud France 163, rue Auguste Broussonnet 34090 Montpellier Tél. : 04 67 41 93 33 www.poluniv-mpl.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Lorraine 34 cours Léopold CS 25233 54052 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 54 50 54 00 http://vers.univ-lorraine.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Rennes 5 boulevard Laënnec 35000 Rennes Tél. : 02 23 23 79 79 www.ueb.eu 214 - I’m going to France • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Strasbourg 11, rue Silbermann 67000 Strasbourg Tél. : 03 88 60 01 01 www.univ-strasbourg.fr • Pôles de recherche et d’enseignement supérieur de Toulouse 15 rue des Lois 31000 Toulouse Tél. : 05 61 14 80 10 www.univ-toulouse.fr Student insurance compagnies BRANCH ADRESSES Addresses of agencies and offices of the Mutuelle des Etudiants (LMDE). For opening times, go to www.lmde.com Click on “Your Agency” (“Votre Agence”). • Avignon Centre universitaire 74, rue Louis Pasteur 84029 Avignon Cedex 1 • Belfort Quartier Bougenel 32 rue Gaston Deferre 90000 Belfort There is a central helpline for the Mutuelle des Etudiants. All calls are handled by bilingual advisors (French, English and Spanish) • Besançon To contact LMDE advisors, call 3260 and say “LMDE” (€0.15 /mn) • Blois Locaux MGEN 5 rue Copernic 41260 La Chaussée St Victor • Aix-en-Provence 3, rue Granvelle 25000 Besançon rue des Allumettes Résidence de l’Arche 13090 Aix-en-Provence • Bordeaux • Alès • Bourges • Amiens • Brest • Angers • Brive c/o Mutuelle Existence 29 bis, Quai Boissier de Sauvages 30100 Alès 5, rue Porion 80000 Amiens 55, boulevard du roi René 49000 Angers • Angoulème 24, cours de l’Argonne 33086 Bordeaux Cedex Locaux MGEN 13 rue Faraday 18000 Bourges 6, place de la Liberté 29000 Brest Locaux MGEN 4 Bd Pierre Brossolette 19100 Brive la Gaillarde Locaux Mutuelle 403 16 rue de Périgueux 16000 Angoulème • Caen • Annecy • Cergy Galerie l’Emeraude du Lac 4, rue Jean Jaurès, 74000 Annecy • Arras 58 rue Grassin Baledans 62000 Arras 68 rue de Bernières 140000 Caen Université de Cergy “Les Chênes” Bâtiment Administratif 1er étage - Bureau 117 33 Bd du Port 95000 Cergy 215 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Chambéry 68, rue des Fréziers 73000 Chambéry • Chartres • Evry Université d’Evry RdC Bâtiment Mauperthuis 91000 Evry Locaux MGEN 4 rue St Georges sur Eure 28114 Luce Cedex • Grenoble • Châteauroux • La Rochelle Locaux MGEN Rue Max Hymans 36017 Châteauroux Cedex • Clermont-Ferrand 28, cours Jean-Jaurès 38000 Grenoble 27, avenue des Amériques 17000 La Rochelle • La Roche-sur-Yon 57, boulevard François Mitterand 63000 Clermont-Ferrand Galerie de l’Empire 3, Place Napoléon 85000 La Roche-sur-Yon • Compiègne • Le Havre UTC - Salle A611 Centre B. Franklin rue Roger Couttolenc 60200 Compiègne • Corte 7, avenue Jean Nicoli 20250 Corte • Créteil Université Paris XII Créteil Parvis du Campus 61, avenue du Général-de-Gaulle 94000 Créteil • Dijon 33, rue Nicolas Bornier 21000 Dijon • Dunkerque Centre universitaire de la Citadelle 220, avenue de l’Université Bureau 434 BP 5526 59379 Dunkerque Cedex 1 37, rue Demidoff 76600 Le Havre • Le Mans Espace de Services Universitaires 20, avenue René Läennec 72000 Le Mans • Lille 96/98, rue de l’Hôpital Militaire 59800 Lille • Limoges 8bis, rue Adrien Dubouché, 87038 Limoges Cedex • Lorient 56, Boulevard Léon Blum 56100 Lorient • Lyon Agence Les Quais 19, rue de Marseille 69007 Lyon • Marne la Vallée Université Marne la Vallée Bâtiment Copernic – Bureau 022 77420 Champs sur Marne 35000 Rennes 216 - I’m going to France Student insurance compagnies • Marseille • Nîmes • Metz • Orléans • Mont de Marsan • Orsay • Montluçon • Paris 5 rue du Prado 13006 Marseille 8, boulevard Sérot 57000 Metz Locaux MGEN 455 avenue Eloi Ducom 40000 Mont de Marsan Bâtiment de l’administration de l’IUT Avenue Aristide Briand 03100 Montluçon 8, rue Deyron, 30000 Nîmes 9 Bd de Verdun 45000 Orléans Université Paris XI Bâtiment 332 91400 Orsay e Accueil Luxembourg 6 rue des Fossés Saint Jacques 75005 Paris • Montpellier Accueil Jussieu 10, rue Linné 75005 Paris Université Paul Valéry Route de Mende 34199 Montpellier Cedex Université Paris III Sorbonne Nouvelle Centre Censier 13 rue de Santeuil 75005 Paris 4, rue Jules Ferry - Immeuble le Régent 34959 Montpellier Cedex 9 • Mulhouse Bâtiment MCA 5, boulevard de l’Europe - 1er étage 68100 Mulhouse • Nancy 13 rue de la Ravinelle 54000 Nancy • Paris 13 e • Paris 16 e Université Paris I Panthéon Sorbonne Centre PMF Tolbiac 90 rue de Tolbiac 75013 Paris • Nanterre Université Paris V René Descartes IUT 143 avenue de Versailles 75016 Paris • Nantes Université Paris IX Dauphine Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny 75016 Paris Hall Bâtiment E 200, avenue de la République 92000 Nanterre 1, rue Pierre Chéreau 44000 Nantes • Narbonne Avenue Pierre de Coubertin 11000 Narbonne • Nice 18, avenue Thiers 06000 Nice • Paris 18 e 161 rue Marcadet 75018 Paris • Pau 53, rue Carnot 64000 Pau 217 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Perpignan 42, avenue Paul Alduy 66103 Perpignan Cedex • Poitiers 16, rue des Vieilles Boucheries 86000 Poitiers Cedex • Quimper IUT Bâtiment A - 3e étage 2, rue de l’Université 29000 Quimper • Reims 8, rue Jeanne d’Arc 51100 Reims • Rennes • Saint Quentin Locaux MGEN 41 avenue du Centre 78057 Saint Quentin • Strasbourg 10, rue de l’Abreuvoir 67084 Strasbourg Cedex • Toulon Université de Toulon et du Var Avenue de l’Université Bâtiment A 83957 La Garde Cedex • Toulouse 97, rue Riquet 31007 Toulouse Accueil Centre Ville 29, quai Chateaubriand 35000 Rennes • Tours Accueil Campus Villejean Université Rennes 2 Haute Bretagne Bâtiment EREVE 35000 Rennes • Troyes • Rouen 23, rue Bouffier 26000 Valence 15, rue du Grand Pont 76000 Rouen • Saint-Brieuc 1, place Haute du Chai 22000 Saint-Brieuc • Saint-Denis Université Paris VIII Rez-de-chaussée de la Bibliothèque Avenue de Stalingrad 93200 Saint-Denis • Saint-Étienne 64, rue du 11 Novembre 42000 Saint-Étienne • Saint Martin d’Hères Carreau Rive Gauche Domaine Universitaire 38400 Saint Martin d’Hères 218 - I’m going to France 4 bis, rue Paul-Louis Courrier 37059 Tours 58 rue Général Saussier 10000 Troyes • Valence • Valenciennes 19, rue Tholozé 59300 Valenciennes • Vannes 13, avenue Victor-Hugo 56000 Vannes • Versailles UVSQ Versailles Bâtiment Fermat 45 avenue des Etats-Unis 78000 Versailles • Vichy 18bis, rue du Maréchal-Foch 03200 Vichy Student insurance compagnies • Vienne Mutuelles de l’USEM branch listing & addresses • Villetaneuse USEM (Union nationale des Sociétés Etudiantes Mutualistes régionales) 250, rue Saint Jacques 75005 Paris Tél. : 01 44 18 37 87 www.usem.fr 30 avenue Général Leclerc Espace Saint Germain Immeuble Antarès 38200 Vienne Université Paris 13 Hall des Associations Local de l’AFEV 93000 Villetaneuse • Villeurbanne Agence la Doua Campus de la Doua Double Mixte 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918 69100 Villeurbanne • Guadeloupe - Pointe à Pitre 32 Centre Commercial Blanchard Rond Point Blanchard 97110 Pointe à Pitre 19 rue Achille René Boisneuf 97110 Pointe à Pitre • Martinique - Fort de France 7, rue Garnier Pagès 97200 Fort de France MEP (Mutuelle des étudiants de Provence) Numéro unique de renseignements sur la sécurité sociale étudiante : Tél. : 04 26 317 929 www.mep.fr • Aix-en-Provence 2, rue Reine Jeanne 13100 Aix-en-Provence • Avignon 74, rue Louis Pasteur 84000 Avignon • Marseille 176, boulevard Baille 13005 Marseille • Guyane - Cayenne Campus de Saint-Denis RdC Bâtiment E Avenue D’Estrées 97300 Cayenne • Montpellier Centre • Réunion - Saint Denis • Montpellier Faculté • Réunion - Sainte Clotilde • Nice 317 C rue Maréchal Leclerc 97400 Saint Denis Campus Universitaire du Moufia 15 Avenue René Cassin 97490 Sainte Clotilde • Réunion - Le Tampon Campus Universitaire du Tampon Rue du Général Ailleret 97430 Le Tampon 3, place de la Canourgue 34000 Montpellier 20, avenue du Docteur-Pezet 34090 Montpellier 36, rue de la Buffa 06000 Nice • Nîmes 21 A, rue Clérisseau 30000 Nîmes • Perpignan 11, rue Pountet de Bages 66000 Perpignan 219 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Toulon/La Garde • Reims 2 MGEL (Mutuelle Générale des Etudiants de l’Est) www.mgel.fr • Strasbourg UTV 192, avenue de l’Université 83951 La Garde Cedex • Charleville - Mézières 19, rue Irénée Carré 08000 Charleville - Mézières Tél. : 03 24 59 90 00 • Colmar Maison de l’étudiant 34, rue du Grillenbreit 68000 Colmar Tél. : 03 89 24 26 43 Campus Sciences / IUT 49, rue Houzeau Muiron 51097 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 88 62 46 4, rue de Londres 67000 Strasbourg Tél. : 03 88 60 26 26 • Troyes 76, rue du Général de Gaulle 10000 Troyes Tél. : 03 25 73 09 10 • Vandoeuvre 3, boulevard des Aiguillettes 54500 Vandoeuvre Tél. : 03 83 54 86 86 • Épinal 18, quai du Musée 88000 Épinal Tél. : 03 29 82 61 60 • Metz Espace Etudiant MGEL 11, boulevard Sérot 57000 Metz Tél. : 03 87 30 34 14 • Mulhouse Maison de l’étudiant 45, avenue du Président Kennedy 68100 Mulhouse Tél. : 03 89 32 04 67 • Nancy 44, Cours Léopold BP 4208 54042 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 30 03 00 • Reims 1 Centre commercial La Rafale Campus Croix Rouge 34, rue Rilly la Montagne 51100 Reims él. : 03 26 87 79 79 220 - I’m going to France SEM (Société des Etudiants Mutualistes) et SMEREP (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de la Région Parisienne) Adresse courrier SEM BP 519 Paris Denfert Rochereau 75666 Paris Cedex 14 Tél. : 01 56 54 36 36 E-mail : sem@smerep.fr Adresse courrier SMEREP BP 617, 75662 Paris cedex 14 Tél. : 01 56 54 36 34 www.smerep.fr • Cergy Site Universitaire “Les Chênes” La Tour, 2e étage, bureau 214 33 boulevard du Port 95011 Cergy Pontoise • Créteil Université Paris-Val de Marne Niveau dalle, à côté de la maison de l’étudiant 61, avenue du Général de Gaulle 94000 Créteil Student insurance compagnies • Marne-la-Vallée Université de Marne-la-Vallée Bâtiment Copernic-Cité Descartes Champs sur Marne 5, boulevard Descartes 77454 Marnes-la-Vallée Cedex 2 • Nanterre • Laval 2, rue du Lieutenant BP 622 53006 Laval Cedex laval@smeba.cimut.fr • Le Mans Bâtiment E – Salle E2 RDC 200, avenue de la République 92000 Nanterre 34, avenue F. Mitterrand BP 24066 72004 Le Mans Cedex 2 lemans@smeba.cimut.fr • Orsay • Le Mans Université de Paris Sud, Centre Orsay Bâtiment 332, 2e étage 91405 Orsay Cedex • Paris 6 e 54, boulevard Saint-Michel, 75006 Paris • Saint-Denis Université de Vincennes - Saint-Denis Campus Nord Rue Georges Guynemer, 93200 Saint-Denis • Université d’Evry Val d’essonne hall du Bâtiment Maupertuis - local BW17 Rue du Père André Jarlan 91025 Evry Cedex SMEBA (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de Bretagne-Atlantique) www.smeba.fr • Angers 42 boulevard du Roi-René, BP 50705 49007 Angers Cedex 01 • Brest 32, rue du Professeur-Langevin BP 93151 29231 Brest Cedex 3 brest@smeba.cimut.fr Antenne Campus - 3, avenue Laennec 72004 Le Mans Cedex lemans@smeba.cimut.fr • Lorient 2, rue Armand Guillemot BP 255, 56102 Lorient Cedex lorient@smeba.cimut.fr • Nantes 7 allée Duguay Trouin BP 73305 44033 Nantes Cedex 01 nantes@smeba.cimut.fr • Quimper 4, place de Locronan BP 1356 29103 Quimper Cedex quimper@smeba.cimut.fr • Rennes 4, rue Victor-Hugo BP 30814 35108 Rennes Cedex 03 rennes@smeba.cimut.fr • La Roche-sur-Yon 2, place du Marché BP 377 85009 La Roche-sur-Yon Cedex laroche@smeba.cimut.fr • Cholet La novathèque 5, boulevard Pierre LecoqBP 513 49305 Cholet Cedex cholet@smeba.cimut.fr 221 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Saint-Brieuc 2 place Waldeck Rousseau BP 223 22002 Saint-Brieuc Cedex 01 stbrieuc@smeba.cimut.fr • Vannes 11 bis, rue Hoche BP 373 56009 Vannes Cedex vannes@smeba.cimut.fr SMECO (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants du Centre Ouest) Tél. : 0 810 052 000 E-mail : smeco@uitsem.com www.smeco.fr • Niort 13, rue Alsace Lorraine 79000 Niort Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Orléans 2, rue Saint-Paul 45056 Orléans Cedex 01 Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Poitiers 73, rue de la Cathédrale 86036 Poitiers Cedex 01 Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Tours 4, rue Chanoineau 37000 Tours Tél. :0 810 052 000 • Angoulême Espace Saint Martial 5, boulevard Berthelot 16000 Angoulème Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Blois 16, rue Saint Lubin 41000 Blois Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Bourges 14, rue Calvin 18000 Bourges Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Chartres 16, rue aux Ormes 28000 Chartres Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Châteauroux 31, rue de la Poste 36000 Châteauroux Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • La Rochelle Le Gabut 3, quai de la Georgette 17000 La Rochelle Tél. : 0 810 052 000 222 - I’m going to France SMENO (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants du Nord-Ouest) E-mail : smenoinf@cba.fr Tél. : 0 805 400 012 3620 dites “SMENO” www.smeno.com • Amiens 18, rue Jean Catelas 80000 Amiens • Caen 40, avenue de la Libération BP 20 14005 Caen Cedex 1 • Le Havre 2 à 4, rue Voltaire 76087 Le Havre • Lille - Le Furet du Nord 15, place du Général-de-Gaulle BP 315 59026 Lille Cedex • Lille - Vauban 43, boulevard Vauban 59040 Lille Cedex Tél. : 0 825 825 715 Student insurance compagnies • Rouen • Auxerre • Valenciennes • Belfort • Villeneuve d’Ascq • Besançon 7, place Colbert BP 86 76132 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex 20 avenue Clémenceau BP 599 59308 Valenciennes Cedex Galerie du Ventoux/Furet 18, Boulevard de Valmy 59650 Villeveuve d’Ascq 6, rue Marie Noël 89000 Auxerre Tél. : 0 810 052 000 3, rue Metz-Juteau 90000 Belfort Tél. : 0 810 052 000 22, rue Ronchaux 25000 Besançon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Châlon sur Saône SMERAG (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants de la Région Antilles-Guyane) 13, Porte de Lyon 71100 Châlon sur Saône Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Guadeloupe • Dijon 27, rue Achille René Boisneuf 97110 Pointe à Pitre Cedex Tél. : 05 90 89 29 30 E-mail : guadeloupe@smerag.fr • Guyane Campus “Service Campus” de Saint-Denis 97335 Cayenne Tél. : 05 94 25 21 84 E-mail : guyane@smerag.fr • Martinique 35, rue Schoelcher 97200 Fort de France Cedex Tél. : 05 96 72 82 00 E-mail : martinique@smerag.fr SMEREB (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants des Régions Bourgogne - Franche-Comté) E-mail : smereb@iutsem.com Tél. : 0 810 052 000 www.smereb.fr 11 ter, boulevard Voltaire 21000 Dijon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Le Creusot 34, rue Maréchal Leclerc 71200 Le Creusot Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Lons le Saunier Maison de l’emploi et des services 1000 rue des Gentianes 39000 Lons Le Saunier Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Mâcon 37, rue de la Barre 71000 Mâcon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Nevers Résidence des Chauvelles 20, rue Charles-Roy 58000 Nevers Tél. : 0 810 052 000 223 - I’m going to France I’m going to France SMERRA (Société Mutualiste des Etudiants des Régions Rhône-Alpes et Auvergne) Tél. : 0 810 052 000 E-mail : smerra@iutsem.com www.smerra.fr • Annecy 4, rue Saint François de Sales 74000 Annecy Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Bourg en Bresse 1, rue Gabriel Vicaire 01000 Bourg en Bresse Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Chambéry 123, rue Michaud 73000 Chambéry Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Clermont-Ferrand Centre Viaduc 63, boulevard Côte-Blatin 63038 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Grenoble Centre 15, rue Saint-Joseph 38028 Grenoble Cedex 1 Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Grenoble Campus Le Grand Sablon 2, avenue de l’Obiou, 38700 La Tronche Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Lyon - La Manufacture des Tabacs 5, cours Albert Thomas 69003 Lyon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Lyon - Les Quais 38, rue Chevreul 69007 Lyon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 224 - I’m going to France • Lyon - La Doua 128 A Boulevard du 11 Novembre 69100 Villeurbanne Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Montluçon 2, rue de la République 03100 Montluçon Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Roanne 14, place de l’Hôtel de Ville 42300 Roanne Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Saint-Étienne 37, rue du 11-Novembre 42031 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2 Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Valence 34, avenue du Président-Herriot 26000 Valence Tél. : 0 810 052 000 • Vienne 2, cours Brillier 38200 Vienne Tél. : 0 810 052 000 VITTAVI Tél. : 0 825 825 715 (€0.15 TTC/mn) E-mail : contact@vittavi.fr www.vittavi.fr • Agen Centre universitaire d’Agen 2, quai de Dunkerque 47000 Agen Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Agen 2, rue Emile Sentini 47000 Agen Tél. : 0 825 825 715 Student insurance compagnies • Aire sur l’Adour • Castres • Albi • Colomiers • Auch • Condom 33 rue Gambetta 40800 Aire sur l’Adour Tél. : 0 825 825 715 19 boulevard de Lude 81000 Albi Tél. : 0 825 825 715 Centre Commercial Carrefour Avenue du Corps Franc Pommiès 3200 Auch Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Bayonne 20 allée Paulmy 64100 Bayonne Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Bayonne 22 allée Marcel Suares 64100 Bayonne Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Biscarrosse 65 avenue Georges Clemenceau 40600 Biscarosse Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Blaye-les-Mines 1 bis avenue d’Albi 81400 Blaye-les-Mines Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Bordeaux 21, place de la Victoire 33000 Bordeaux Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Bordeaux 65 avenue Thiers 33000 Bordeaux Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Brive 30, avenue de Paris 19100 Brive Tél. : 0 825 825 715 40 rue Villegoudou 81100 Castres Tél. : 0 825 825 715 Centre commercial 2 passage du Périgord Tél. : 0 825 825 715 20 rue Gambetta 32100 Condom Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Dax 5 cours de Verdun 40100 Dax Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Limoges 41, rue des Tanneries 87000 Limoges Cedex Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Mérignac 36 avenue de la Somme 33700 Mérignac Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Mimizan 7 rue du Théatre 40200 Mimizan Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Mont de Marsan Allée de la Capère 40000 Mont de Marsan Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Mont de Marsan 32 rue Gambetta 40000 Mont de Marsan Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Mont de Marsan 28 allée Brouchet 40000 Mont de Marsan Tél. : 0 825 825 715 225 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Muret 139 avenue Jaques Douzans 31600 Muret Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Paris • Toulouse 7 rue des Lois 31000 Toulouse Tél. : 0 825 825 715 18 rue du Faraday 75017 Paris Tél. : 0 825 825 715 Les mutuelles étudiantes régionales disposent de 170 points d’accueil en France. • Pau Consultez le site internet : www.vittavi.fr 10 place Georges Clémenceau 64000 Pau Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Périgeux Site Universitaire Rue du Doyen Lajugie Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Saint Denis Campus Universitaire Le Mouffia 15 avenue René Cassin - BP 7151 97715 Saint Denis Cedex 9 Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Saint Jean de Luz 55 Boulevard Victor Hugo 64500 Saint Jean de Luz Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Saint Paul Lès Dax 384 avenue de la Résistance 40990 Saint Paul Lès Dax Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Saint Vincent de Tyrosse 27 avenue Nationale 40230 Saint Vincent de Tyrosse Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Tarbes 8, rue Jean Perrin 65000 Tarbes Tél. : 0 825 825 715 • Tartas 233 cours Saint Jacques 40400 Tartas Tél. : 0 825 825 715 226 - I’m going to France La Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris La Cité Internationale Universitaire de Paris • Fondation Danoise • CIUP 37, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 82 02 Cité internationale universitaire de Paris 17, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 64 00 E-mail : bag@ciup.fr www.ciup.fr • Collège d’Espagne 7 E, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 32 00 • Collège Franco-britannique 9 B, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 58 10 40 00 • Collège Néerlandais 61, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 50 00 • Maison de l’Institut 7 H, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 12 50 • Fondation Deutsch de la Meurthe • Fondation des États-Unis 15, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 68 80 • Fondation Hellénique 47 B, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 58 10 21 00 • Fondation de Monaco 47 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 48 00 • Fondation Rosa Abreu de Grancher 59 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 43 13 58 00 National Agronomique 7 B, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 05 79 • Fondation Suisse • Fondation Argentine • Centre International 27 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 29 00 • Fondation Avicenne 27 D, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 29 00 • Fondation Biermans-Lapôtre 9 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 72 00 7 K, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 10 10 de Courts Séjours André Honnorat, Robert Garric et Victor Lyon Tél. : 01 43 13 65 00 • Maison de l’Arménie 57, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 10 60 • Maison des Arts et Métiers 1, avenue Pierre-Massé 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 42 53 15 61 227 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Maison de l’Asie du Sud-Est • Maison du Maroc • Maison du Brésil • Maison du Mexique • Maison du Cambodge • Maison de Norvège • Maison du Canada • Maison des Provinces de France • Maison Heinrich Heine • Maison des Étudiants Suédois • Maison de l’Inde • Maison de Tunisie • Maison des Industries • Résidence André de Gouveia 59 B, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 43 13 58 00 7 L, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 58 10 23 00 27, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 58 40 83 00 31, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 68 70 27 C, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 13 00 7 R, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 78 00 Agricoles et Alimentaires 5, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 67 00 • Maison de l’Italie 7 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 63 00 • Maison du Japon 7 C, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 12 12 • Maison du Liban 9 E, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 27 50 228 - I’m going to France 1, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 20 89 9 C, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 44 16 18 00 7 N, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 55 55 55, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 61 00 7 F, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 81 50 45 A, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 62 77 00 7 P, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 78 65 00 • Résidence Lucien Paye 45 B, boulevard Jourdan 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 53 80 75 75 Résidences hors 14e arrondissement • Résidence Lila 2 à 20 avenue René Fonck Porte des Lilas 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 72 33 98 70 • Résidence Quai de Loire 41 bis, quai de la Loire 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 78 09 06 30 Specialised schools Offices de tourisme des villes universitaires • Aix-en-Provence 2, place du Général-de-Gaulle BP 160 13100 Aix-en Provence Tél. : 04 42 16 11 61 www.aixenprovencetourism.com • Amiens 6 bis, rue Dusevel BP 1018 80010 Amiens Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 22 71 60 50 www.amiens-tourisme.com • Angers 7, place Kennedy BP 15157 49051 Angers Cedex 02 Tél. : 02 41 23 50 00 www.angers-tourisme.com • Besançon 2 Place de la Ière Armée Française 25000 Besançon Tél. : 03 81 80 92 55 www.besancon-tourisme.com • Bordeaux 12, cours du 30 Juillet 33000 Bordeaux Tél. : 05 56 00 66 00 www.bordeaux-tourisme.com • Brest Place de la Liberté BP 91012 29210 Brest Cedex 1 Tél. : 02 98 44 24 96 www.brest-metropole-tourisme.fr • Caen Hôtel d’Escoville Place Saint-Pierre 14000 Caen Tél. : 02 31 27 14 14 www.tourisme.caen.fr • Clermont-Ferrand Place de la Victoire 63000 Clermont-Ferrand Tél. : 04 73 98 65 00 www.clermont-fd.com • Dijon 11, rue des Forges BP 82296 21022 Dijon Cedex Tél. : 0 892 700 558 (€0.34 TTC/mn) www.dijon-tourism.com • Fort de France 76, rue Lazare Carnot 97206 Fort De France Tél. : 05 96 60 27 73 www. tourismefdf.com • Grenoble Maison du Tourisme 14, rue de la République BP 227 38000 Grenoble Tél. : 04 76 42 41 41 www.grenoble-tourisme.com • Le Mans rue de l’Étoile 72000 Le Mans Tél. : 02 43 28 17 22 www.lemanstourisme.com • Lille Palais Rihour Place Rihour BP 205 59002 Lille Cedex Tél. : 0 891 56 20 04 (€0.225 TTC/mn) www.lilletourisme.com • Limoges 12 Boulevard de Fleurus 87000 Limoges Tél. : 05 55 34 46 87 www.tourismelimoges.com 229 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Lyon Pavillon du Tourisme Place Bellecour BP 2254 69214 Lyon Cedex 02 Tél. : 04 72 77 69 69 www.lyon-france.com • Marseille 4, La Canebière 13001 Marseille Tél. : 04 91 13 89 00 www.marseille-tourisme.com • Metz 2 Place d’Armes BP 80367 57007 Metz Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 87 55 53 76 http://tourisme.mairie-metz.fr • Montpellier 30, allée Jean de Lattre de Tassigny Esplanade Comédie 34000 Montpellier Tél. : 04 67 60 60 60 www.ot-montpellier.fr • Nancy Place Stanislas BP 810 54011 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 35 22 41 www.ot-nancy.fr • Nantes 7, rue de Valmy BP 64106 44041 Nantes Cedex 01 Tél. : 0 892 464 044 (0,34 TTC/mn) www.nantes-tourisme.com • Nice Office du Tourisme et des Congrès 5, Promenade des Anglais BP 4079 06302 Nice Cedex 04 Tél. : 0 892 707 407 (€0.34 TTC/mn) www.nicetourisme.com 230 - I’m going to France • Nîmes 6, rue Auguste 30000 Nîmes Tél. : 04 66 58 38 00 www.ot-nimes.fr • Orléans 2, place de l’Étape 45000 Orléans Tél. : 02 38 24 01 61 www.tourisme-orleans.com • Paris 25, avenue des Pyramides 75001 Paris Tél. : 0 892 683 112 (€0.34 TTC/mn) www.parisinfo.com • Pau Place Royale BP 1508 64036 Pau Cedex Tél. : 05 59 27 85 80 www.pau.fr • Perpignan Palais des Congrès Place Armand Lanoux BP 40215 66002 Perpignan Cedex Tél. : 04 68 66 30 30 www.perpignantourisme.com • Pointe à Pitre 5 square de la Banque BP 555 97166 Point à Pitre Cedex Tél. : 05 90 82 09 30 ou 0820 017 018 (€0.12 TTC/mn) www.lesilesdeguadeloupe.com • Poitiers 45, Place Charles de Gaulle 86009 Poitiers Tél. : 05 49 41 21 24 www.ot-poitiers.fr Specialised schools • Reims 2, rue Guillaume de Machault 51100 Reims Tél. : 0 892 701 305 (€0.34 TTC/mn) www.reims-tourisme.com • Rennes 11, rue Saint-Yves CS 26410 35064 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 99 67 11 10 www.tourisme-rennes.com Specialised schools Écoles d’agriculture et Écoles des sciences et techniques du vivant et de l’environnement Angers • École Supérieure d’Agriculture 25, place de la Cathédrale - BP 666 76008 Rouen Cedex 1 Tél. : 02 32 08 32 40 www.rouentourisme.com d’Angers (ESA) 55, rue Rabelais BP 30748 49007 Angers Cedex 01 Tél. : 02 41 23 55 55 www.groupe-esa.com • Saint-Étienne • AGROCAMPUS OUEST • Rouen 16, avenue de la Libération 42029 Saint-Étienne Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 77 49 39 00 www.tourisme-st-etienne.com • Strasbourg 17, place de la Cathédrale BP 70020 67082 Strasbourg Cedex Tél. : 03 88 52 28 25 www.ot-strasbourg.fr • Toulon 334, avenue de la République - Le Port 83000 Toulon Tél. : 04 94 18 53 00 www.toulontourisme.com • Toulouse Donjon du Capitole BP 38001 31080 Toulouse Cedex 6 Tél. : 05 61 11 02 22 www.ot-toulouse.fr • Tours 65 rue de Saint-Brieuc CS 84215 35042 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 23 48 50 00 www.agrocampus-ouest.fr Beauvais • Institut Polytechnique LaSalle Beauvais (IGA-ISAB) rue Pierre Waguet BP 30313 F-60026 Beauvais Cedex Tél. : 03 44 06 25 25 www.lasalle-beauvais.fr Bordeaux • École Nationale d’Ingénieurs des Travaux Agricoles de Bordeaux (ENITA) 1, cours du Général de Gaulle CS 40201 33175 Gradignan Cedex Tél. : 05 57 35 07 07 www.enitab.fr 78/82, rue Bernard Palissy BP 4201 37042 Tours Cedex Tél. : 02 47 70 37 37 www.ligeris.com 231 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Clermont-Ferrand Maisons-Alfort • École nationale d’ingénieurs des travaux agricoles de ClermontFerrand (ENITAC) 48, boulevard Vauban Site de Marmilhat 63370 Lempdes Tél. : 04 73 98 13 13 www.enitac.fr • École nationale vétérinaire d’Alfort (ENVA) 7, avenue du Général de Gaulle 94700 Maisons-Alfort Cedex Tél. : 01 43 96 71 00 www.vet-alfort.fr Dijon • AgroSup Dijon 26, boulevard du Docteur Petitjean BP 87999 21079 Dijon Cedex Tél. : 03 80 77 25 25 www.agrosupdijon.fr Lille • Institut Supérieur d’Agriculture (ISA) 48, boulevard Vauban 59046 Lille Cedex Tél. : 03 28 38 48 48 www.isa-lille.fr Lyon • Institut Supérieur d’Agriculture de Rhône-Alpes (ISARA-Lyon) 23, rue Jean Baldassini 69364 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 27 85 85 85 www.isara.fr • VetAgro Sup Campus vétérinaire de Lyon 1, avenue Bourgelat 69280 Marcy l’Étoile Tél. : 04 78 87 25 25 www.vet-lyon.fr Marseille • École nationale supérieure du paysage de Marseille (ENSP) 31, Boulevard d’Athènes 13232 Marseille Tél. : 04 91 91 00 25 www.ecole-paysage.fr Montpellier • Montpellier SupAgro Centre international d’études supérieures en sciences agronomiques 2, place Pierre Viala 34060 Montpellier Cedex 01 Tél. : 04 99 61 22 00 • Montpellier SupAgro Antenne de Florac 1101, avenue Agropolis BP 5098 34033 Montpellier Cedex 01 Tél. : 04 67 61 70 00 www.supagro.fr • SupAgro Florac 9, rue Célestin Freinet BP 35 F-48400 Florac Tél. : 04 66 65 65 65 www.cep.educagri.fr Nantes • École Supérieure du Bois (ESB) Atlanpole - BP 10605 rue Christian Pauc 44306 Nantes Cedex 3 Tél. : 02 40 18 12 12 www.ecolesupbois.asso.fr 232 - I’m going to France Specialised schools • Ecole Nationale, Vétérinaire, Agroalimentaire et de l’alimentation Nantes-Atlantique Site de la Chantrerie - Atlanpôle BP 40706 44307 Nantes Cedex 03 Tél. : 02 40 68 77 77 www.oniris-nantes.fr Paris • Institut des sciences et industries du vivant et de l’environnement - issu du rapprochement de l’Engref, l’Ensia et l’Ina P-G (AgroParisTech) Siège 16 rue Claude Bernard F-75231 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 44 08 16 61 www.agroparistech.fr • AgroParisTech - ENGREF Strasbourg • École nationale du génie de l’eau et de l’environnement de Strasbourg (ENGEES) 1, quai Koch BP 61039 67070 Strasbourg Cedex Tél. : 03 88 24 82 82 www-engees.u-strasbg.fr Toulouse • École d’ingénieurs de Purpan 75, Voie du TOEC BP 57611 31076 Toulouse Cedex 3 Tél. : 05 61 15 30 30 www.esa-purpan.fr • École nationale vétérinaire de Centre de Paris 19, avenue du Maine 75732 Paris Cedex 15 Tél. : 01 45 49 88 00 www.agroparistech.fr Toulouse (ENVT) 23, chemin des Capelles BP 87614 31076 Toulouse Cedex 3 Tél. : 05 61 19 38 00 www.envt.fr Rennes • École nationale de formation • Institut supérieur des sciences agronomiques, agroalimentaires, horticoles et du paysage (Agrocampus Ouest) 65, rue de Saint-Brieuc CS 84215 35042 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 23 48 50 00 www.agrocampus-ouest.fr Rouen • École Supérieure d’Ingénieurs et de Techniciens pour l’Agriculture (ESITPA) 3 rue du Tronquet BP 40118 76134 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex Tél. : 02 32 82 92 00 www.esitpa.org agronomique de Toulouse (ENFA) BP 22687 2 route de Narbonne 31326 Castanet Tolosan Cedex Tél. : 05 61 75 32 32 www.enfa.fr Versailles • École nationale supérieure du paysage de Versailles (ENSP) 10, rue du Maréchal Joffre RP 914 78009 Versailles Cedex Tél : 01 39 24 62 00 www.versailles.ecole-paysage.fr 233 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Écoles d’architecture Marne La Vallée Bordeaux • École d’architecture de la ville & des territoires à Marne La Vallée 10-12, avenue Blaise Pascal Champs-sur-Marne 74447 Marne La Vallée Cedex 2 Tél. : 01 60 95 84 00 www.marnelavallee.archi.fr • École nationale supérieure d’architecture et de paysage de Bordeaux 740 cours de la Libération BP 70109 33405 Talence Cedex Tél. : 05 57 35 11 00 www.bordeaux.archi.fr Clermont-Ferrand • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Clermont-Ferrand 71, boulevard Côte Blatin 63000 Clermond-Ferrand Tél. : 04 73 34 71 50 www.clermont-fd.archi.fr Grenoble • École d’architecture de Grenoble 60 avenue de Constantine BP 2336 38036 Grenoble Cedex 02 Tél. : 04 76 69 83 00 www.grenoble.archi.fr Lille • École nationale supérieure d’architecture et de paysage de Lille 2, rue Verte Quartier de l’Hôtel de Ville 59650 Villeneuve d’Ascq Tél. : 03 20 61 95 50 www.lille.archi.fr Lyon • École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Lyon 3, rue Maurice Audin BP 170 69512 Vaulx-en-Velin Cedex Tél. : 04 78 79 50 50 www.lyon.archi.fr 234 - I’m going to France Marseille • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Marseille 184, avenue de Luminy Case postale 924 13288 Marseille Cedex 9 Tél. : 04 91 82 71 00 www.marseille.archi.fr Montpellier • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Montpellier 179, rue de l’Espérou 34093 Montpellier Cedex 5 Tél. : 04 67 91 89 89 www.montpellier.archi.fr Nancy • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Nancy 2, rue Bastien-Lepage BP 40435 54001 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 30 81 00 www.nancy.archi.fr Nantes • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Nantes 6 quai François Mitterrand BP 16202 44262 Nantes cedex 2 Tél. : 02 40 16 01 21 www.nantes.archi.fr Specialised information centres Paris Rouen • École nationale supérieure • École d’architecture de Rouen • École nationale supérieure Saint-Etienne d’architecture Paris-Val de Seine 3 quai Panhard et Levassor 75013 Paris Cedex Tél. : 01 72 69 63 00 www.paris-valdeseine.archi.fr d’architecture Paris-Malaquais 14, rue Bonaparte 75272 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 55 04 56 50 www.paris-malaquais.archi.fr • École nationale supérieure d’architecture Paris-Belleville 60 boulevard de la Villettel 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 53 38 50 00 • École nationale supérieure 27, rue Lucien Fromage BP 04 76161 Darnétal Cedex Tél. : 02 32 83 42 00 www.rouen.archi.fr • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Saint-Etienne 1, rue Buisson BP 94 42003 Saint-Etienne Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 77 42 35 42 (public) www.st-etienne.archi.fr Strasbourg • École nationale supérieure d’architecture Paris-la-Villette 144, avenue de Flandre 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 44 65 23 00 www.paris-lavillette.archi.fr d’architecture de Strasbourg 8, boulevard du Président Wilson BP 10037 67068 Strasbourg Cedex Tél. : 03 88 32 25 35 www.strasbourg.archi.fr • École spéciale d’architecture Versailles 254, boulevard Raspail 75014 Paris Tél. : 01 40 47 40 47 www.esa-paris.fr Rennes • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Rennes 44, boulevard de Chézy CS 16427 35064 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 99 29 68 00 www.rennes.archi.fr • École nationale supérieure d’architecture de Versailles Petite Écurie du Roy 5, avenue de Sceaux BP 674 78006 Versailles Cedex Tél. : 01 39 07 40 00 www.versailles.archi.fr 235 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Écoles d’arts plastiques Limoges Aix-en Provence • École nationale supérieure d’art • École supérieure d’art d’Aix-en-Provence Rue Émile Tavan 13100 Aix-en-Provence Tél. : 04 42 91 88 70 www.ecole-art-aix.fr Angoulême • École européenne supérieure de l’image (EESI) 134, rue de Bordeaux 16000 Angoulême Cedex Tél. : 05 45 92 66 02 www.eesi.eu Arles • École nationale supérieure de la photographie 16, rue des Arènes BP 10149 13631 Arles Cedex Tél. : 04 90 99 33 33 www.enp-arles.com Clermont-Ferrand • École supérieure d’art de clermont communauté 25, rue Kessler 63000 Clermont-Ferrand Tél. : 04 73 17 36 10 www.esacc.fr de Limoges-Aubusson (ENAD) 19, avenue Martin Luther King BP 73824 87038 Limoges Cedex 01 Tél. : 05 55 43 14 00 • Place Villeneuve 23200 Aubusson Tél. : 05 55 83 05 40 www.ensa-limoges-aubusson.fr Lyon • École nationale des beaux-arts de Lyon (ENBA) Les Subsistances 8 bis quai Saint Vincent 69001 Lyon Tél. : 04 72 00 11 71 www.enba-lyon.fr Marseille • École supérieure des beaux-arts de Marseille (ESBAM) 184, avenue de Luminy Marseille 13009 Marseille Tél. : 04 91 82 83 10 www.esbam.fr Montpellier • École supérieure des beaux-arts de Le Mans Montpellier agglomération (ESBAMA) 130, rue Yehudi Menuhin 34000 Montpellier Agglomération Tél. : 04 99 58 32 85 http://esbama.free.fr • École supérieure des beaux arts Paris du Mans 28, avenue Rostov-sur-le-Don 72000 Le Mans Tél. : 02 43 47 38 53 http://esba-lemans.fr 236 - I’m going to France • École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts (ENSBA) 14, rue Bonaparte 75272 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 47 03 50 00 www.ensba.fr Specialised information centres • École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs (ENSAD) 31, rue d’Ulm 75240 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 42 34 97 00 www.ensad.fr • École nationale supérieure • Paris I - Panthéon-Sorbonne MASTERS : conservation-restauration des biens culturels/conservation prévention du patrimoine. Université de Paris I 17, rue Tolbiac 75013 PARIS Tél. : 01 45 83 33 57 www.univ-paris1.fr de création industrielle (ENSCI) 48, rue Saint Sabin 75011 Paris Tél. : 01 49 23 12 12 www.ensci.com Écoles des métiers de l’image et du son Poitiers • École nationale supérieure des • École européenne supérieure de l’image (EESI) 26 rue Jean Alexandre 86000 Poitiers Tél. : 05 49 92 66 02 www.eesi.eu Rennes • École des beaux-arts de Rennes (ERBA) 34, rue Hoche 35000 Rennes Tél. : 02 23 62 22 60 www.erba-rennes.fr Écoles pour les métiers du patrimoine Paris • Institut nationale du patrimoine (INP) Galerie Colbert 2, rue Vivienne 75002 Paris Tél. : 01 44 41 16 41 www.inp.fr • Institut de Formation des Restaurateurs d’œuvres d’Art 150, avenue du Président Wilson 93210 La plaine Saint-Denis Tél. : 01 49 46 57 00 www.inp.fr Paris métiers de l’image et du son (FEMIS) 6, rue Francoeur 75018 Paris Tél. : 01 53 41 21 00 www.lafemis.fr • École nationale supérieure Louis-Lumière (ENSLL) 7, allée du Promontoire rue de Vaugirard 93161 Noisy-le-Grand Cedex Tél. : 01 48 15 40 10 www.ens-louis-lumiere.fr • École d’Art Maryse Eloy Métiers de la communication visuelle, design graphique, publicité et multimédia Campus principal 1, rue Bouvier 75011 Paris Tél. : 01 58 39 36 60 www.ecole-maryse-eloy.com Tourcoing • Le Fresnoy Studio national des arts contemporains 22, rue du Fresnoy BP 80179 59202 Tourcoing Cedex Tél. : 03 20 28 38 00 http://lefresnoy.net 237 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Écoles de la mode Lyon Paris • Conservatoire national supérieur • Mod’Art International École de la création et de management de la mode 1, rue Bouvier 75011 Paris Tél. : 01 58 39 36 70 www.mod-art.org Écoles pour le théâtre, la musique, la danse et le spectacle vivant Avignon • Institut supérieur des techniques musique et danse de Lyon (CNSMD) 3, quai Chauveau - C.P. 120 F-69266 Lyon Cedex 09 Tél. : 04 72 19 26 26 www.cnsmd-lyon.fr • École nationale supérieure des arts et techniques du théâtre (ENSATT) 4, rue Soeur Bouvier 69322 Lyon Cedex 05 Tél. : 04 78 15 05 05 www.ensatt.fr Le Mans du spectacle d’Avignon (ISTS) Espace Saint Louis 20, rue Portail Bocquier 84000 Avignon Tél. : 04 90 14 14 17 www.ists-avignon.com • Institut technologique européen Châlons en champagne Paris • École supérieure nationale des arts • Conservatoire national supérieur du cirque (CNAC) CDDP Marne 1 rue du Docteur Calmette BP 518 51007 Châlons en Champagne Tél. : 03 26 21 12 43 http://www.crdp-reims.fr/polecirque Charleville-Mézières • École nationale supérieure des arts de la marionnette (ESNAM) 7, place Winston Churchill 08000 Charleville-Mézières Tél. : 03 24 33 72 69 www.marionnette.com 238 - I’m going to France des métiers de la musique (ITEMM) 71, avenue Olivier Messiaen 72000 Le Mans Tél. : 02 43 39 39 00 www.itemm.fr d’art dramatique (CNSAD) 2 bis, rue du Conservatoire 75009 Paris Tél. : 01 42 46 12 91 www.cnsad.fr • Conservatoire national supérieur de musique et de danse de Paris (CNSMDP) 209, avenue Jean-Jaurès 75019 Paris Tél. : 01 40 40 45 45 www.cnsmdp.fr Strasbourg • École nationale d’art dramatique du Théâtre national de Strasbourg (TNS) 1, avenue de la Marseillaise BP 40184 67005 Strasbourg Cedex Tél. : 03 88 24 88 00 www.tns.fr Specialised information centres Specialised information centres Most centres are happy to provide information about course subjects and professions on the spot, by phone or by post. Aeronautical Studies • Groupement des industries françaises aéronautiques et spatiales (GIFAS) 8, rue Galilée 75116 Paris Cedex Tél. : 01 44 43 17 00 www.gifas.asso.fr Agriculture • Ministère de l’Alimentation, de Agriculture et de la Pêche Bureau des relations européennes et de la coopération internationale et de l’enseignement agricole (BECI) 1ter, avenue de Lowendal 75700 Paris 07 SP Tél. : 01 49 55 52 52 www.portea.fr The Arts • Société d’encouragement aux métiers d’art (SEMA) Viaduc des arts 23, avenue Daumesnil 75012 Paris Tél. : 01 55 78 85 85 www.metiersdart-artisanat.com • Centre national du théâtre (CNT) 134, rue Legendre 75017 Paris Tél. : 01 44 61 85 85 www.cnt.asso.fr • Union centrale des arts décoratifs (UCAD) Musée des arts décoratifs 107, rue de Rivoli 75001 Paris Tél. : 01 44 55 57 50 www.lesartsdecoratifs.fr • Fédération française des écoles de cirque (FFEC) 7 rue Taylor 75010 Paris Tél : 01 44 52 13 13 www.ffec.asso.fr Insurance • Association paritaire pour l’emploi dans les sociétés d’assurance (APESA) 51, rue Saint-Georges 75009 Paris Tél. : 01 53 20 43 53 www.emploi-assurance.com • Fédération française des sociétés d’assurances (FFSA) 26, boulevard Haussman 75311 Paris Cedex 09 Tél. : 01 42 47 90 00 www.cdia.fr Commercial property • Fédération nationale des travaux publics (FNTP) 3, rue de Berri 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 44 13 31 44 www.fntp.fr Chemistry • Union des industries chimiques (UIC) 14, rue de la République 92800 Puteaux Tél. : 01 46 53 11 80 www.uic.fr Commercial property • Chambre de commerce et d’industrie de Paris Bureau pour l’information et l’orientation professionnelle (BIOP) 2, rue de Viarmes 75040 Paris Cedex 1 The BIOP is only available under appointment. If you need more information or want to make an appointment with consultants Tél. : 01 55 65 60 00 www.ccip.fr/biop 239 - I’m going to France I’m going to France • Fondation nationale pour l’enseignement de la gestion des entreprises (FNEGE) 2, avenue Hoche 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 44 29 93 60 www.fnege.net • Chambre des métiers et de l’artisanat de Paris (CMAP) Bureau de la formation 72/74, rue de Reuilly, 75592 Paris Cedex 12 Tél. : 01 53 33 53 33 www.cm-paris.fr • Centre de formation et de documentation sur l’environnement industriel (ACFCI-CFDE) 45, avenue d’ Iena BP 3003 75773 Paris Cedex 16 Tél. : 01 40 69 37 00 www.acfci.cci.fr Engineering Publishing & The Book Trade • Comité d’études sur les formations d’ingénieurs (CEFI) 7, rue Lamennais 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 42 89 15 73 www.cefi.org • Centre for training and expertise for Media & Communication publishing, journalism and communications. (ASFORED) Centre de formation et d’expertise pour les métiers de l’édition, de la presse et de la communication. 21, rue Charles-Fourier 75013 Paris Tél. : 01 45 88 39 81 www.asfored.org The study of Energy • Agence de l’environnement et • Centre de formation et de perfectionnement des journalistes (CFPJ) 35, rue du Louvre 75002 Paris Tél. : 01 44 82 20 00 www.cfpj.com Information Technology & Electronics • Fédération des industries électriques, de la maîtrise de l’énergie (ADEME) 27, rue Louis Vicat 75737 Paris Cedex 15 Tél. : 01 47 65 20 00 www.ademe.fr électroniques et de communication (FIEEC) 11 rue Hamelin 75783 Paris Cedex 16 Tél. : 01 45 05 70 70 www.fieec.fr Environmental Studies • Conseil national des ingénieurs • Association française des ingénieurs et techniciens de l’environnement (AFITE) 22, rue de Dunkerque 75010 Paris Tél. : 01 40 23 04 50 www.afite.org 240 - I’m going to France et des scientifiques de France (CNISF) 7, rue Lamennais 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 44 13 66 88 www.cnisf.org Specialised information centres Printing & The Paper Trade Théâtre • Union nationale de l’imprimerie • Centre national du théâtre et de la communication (UNIC) 68, boulevard Saint-Marcel 75005 Paris Tél. : 01 44 08 64 46 www.com-unic.fr • Institut pour la recherche et la formation professionnelle des industries papetières (IRFIP) 154, boulevard Haussmann 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 53 89 24 70 www.irfip.org 134, rue Legendre 75017 Paris tél. : 01 44 61 84 85 www.cnt.asso.fr Transport • Association française des transports (AFT-IFTIM) Service information 46, avenue de Villiers 75847 Paris Cedex 17 Tél. : 01 42 12 51 91 www.aft-iftim.com Advertising Miscellaneous • Association des agences conseils en communication (AACC) 40, boulevard Malesherbes 75008 Paris Cedex 08 Tél. : 01 47 42 13 42 www.aacc.fr • Alliance française des designers Social Work • Centre d’études supérieures des matières premières (CESMAT) 60, boulevard Saint-Michel 75272 Paris Cedex 06 Tél. : 01 46 34 76 18 www.cesmat.asso.fr • Centre de Formation aux Professions Éducatives et Sociales (CFPES-CEMÉA IDF) 62 Avenue de la République 93306 Aubervilliers Cedex Tél. : 01 48 11 27 90 www.cfpes.com • Ministère du travail, des relations sociale et de la solidarité 127 rue de Grenelle 75700 Paris SP07 Tél. : 01 44 38 38 38 Travail Info Service : 0 821 347 347 (€0.12/mn) www.metiers.santesolidarites.gouv.fr Textiles-The Clothing Industry c/o La Maison des photographes 121, rue Vieille du Temple 75003 Paris Tél. : 01 42 71 55 85 www.alliance-francaise-des-designers.org • Fédération des industries de la parfumerie 33, avenue des Champs-Elysées 75008 Paris Tél. : 01 56 69 67 89 www.febea.fr • Groupe ISIPCA 34-36 rue du Parc de Clagny 78000 Versailles Tél. : 01 39 23 70 00 www.isipca.fr • Union des industries textiles 37-39, rue de Neuilly - BP 121 92110 Clichy Cedex Tél. : 01 47 56 31 00 www.textile.fr 241 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Map of the ‘académies’ (regional educational authorities) and towns France has 30 regional education authorities (académies), including 4 in the overseas departments For the ‘académies’ in Aix-Marseille, Nancy-Metz, Corsica, the Universities are respectively: Aix-en-Provence, Nancy, Ajaccio. An ‘academie’ is an institution, which deals with the administrative side of education. 242 - I’m going to France 242 - I’m going to France Ain................................................................................................................. Lyon Aisne.................................................................................................. Amiens Allier............................................................... Clermont-Ferrand Alpes-de-Haute-Provence................ Aix-Marseille Alpes (Hautes-)............................................... Aix-Marseille Alpes-Maritimes........................................................................ Nice Ardèche.................................................................................. Grenoble Ardennes......................................................................................... Reims Ariège......................................................................................... Toulouse Aube....................................................................................................... Reims Aude...................................................................................... Montpellier Aveyron.................................................................................. Toulouse Bouches-du-Rhône..................................... Aix-Marseille Calvados.............................................................................................. Caen Cantal............................................................ Clermont-Ferrand Charente..................................................................................... Poitiers Charente-Maritime...................................................... Poitiers Cher................................................................................................. Orléans Corrèze...................................................................................... Limoges Corse-du-Sud............................................................................ Corse Haute-Corse.............................................................................. Corse Côte-d’Or........................................................................................ Dijon Côtes-d’Armor................................................................... Rennes Creuse.......................................................................................... Limoges Dordogne............................................................................ Bordeaux Doubs........................................................................................ Besançon Drôme...................................................................................... Grenoble Eure........................................................................................................ Rouen Eure-et-Loir........................................................................... Orléans Finistère........................................................................................ Rennes Gard...................................................................................... Montpellier Garonne (Haute-)................................................... Toulouse Gers.............................................................................................. Toulouse Gironde.................................................................................. Bordeaux Hérault.............................................................................. Montpellier Ille-et-Vilaine.......................................................................... Rennes Indre................................................................................................. Orléans Indre-et-Loire..................................................................... Orléans Isère............................................................................................. Grenoble Jura................................................................................................ Besançon Landes....................................................................................... Bordeaux Loir-et-Cher......................................................................... Orléans Loire........................................................................................................... Lyon Loire (Haute-).................................. Clermont-Ferrand Loire-Atlantique.................................................................Nantes Loiret.............................................................................................. Orléans Lot................................................................................................... Toulouse Lot-et-Garonne.......................................................... Bordeaux Lozère................................................................................. Montpellier Maine-et-Loire......................................................................Nantes en Ac ad de é m ra ie tta ch em p. dé du dé p. om u 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 971 972 973 974 N °d N dé du u ad de é m ra ie tta ch em Ac N °d N 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2A 2B 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 om dé p. p. en t t Map of the ‘académies’ (regional educational authorities) and towns Manche.................................................................................................. Caen Marne................................................................................................... Reims Marne (Haute-)..................................................................... Reims Mayenne........................................................................................ Nantes Meurthe-et-Moselle...................................... Nancy-Metz Meuse................................................................................ Nancy-Metz Morbihan..................................................................................... Rennes Moselle............................................................................ Nancy-Metz Nièvre.................................................................................................... Dijon Nord.............................................................................................................Lille Oise..................................................................................................... Amiens Orne......................................................................................................... Caen Pas-de-Calais.....................................................................................Lille Puy-de-Dôme..................................... Clermont-Ferrand Pyrénées-Atlantiques.......................................... Bordeaux Pyrénées (Hautes-)................................................ Toulouse Pyrénées-Orientales...................................... Montpellier Rhin (Bas-)..................................................................... Strasbourg Rhin (Haut-)................................................................ Strasbourg Rhône....................................................................................................... Lyon Saône (Haute-)............................................................ Besançon Saône-et-Loire........................................................................... Dijon Sarthe................................................................................................ Nantes Savoie........................................................................................ Grenoble Savoie (Haute-).......................................................... Grenoble Paris (Ville de)............................................................................ Paris Seine-Maritime....................................................................... Rouen Seine-et-Marne.................................................................... Créteil Yvelines................................................................................... Versailles Sèvres (Deux-).................................................................. Poitiers Somme............................................................................................ Amiens Tarn............................................................................................... Toulouse Tarn-et-Garonne....................................................... Toulouse Var................................................................................................................ Nice Vaucluse...................................................................... Aix-Marseille Vendée............................................................................................. Nantes Vienne............................................................................................. Poitiers Vienne (Haute-)............................................................. Limoges Vosges.............................................................................. Nancy-Metz Yonne..................................................................................................... Dijon Territoire de Belfort........................................... Besançon Essonne................................................................................... Versailles Hauts-de-Seine............................................................. Versailles Seine-Saint-Denis............................................................. Créteil Val-de-Marne.......................................................................... Créteil Val-d’Oise............................................................................ Versailles Guadeloupe.................................................. Antilles-Guyane Martinique....................................................... Antilles-Guyane Guyane................................................................. Antilles-Guyane Réunion...................................................................................... Réunion The table above allows one to see which ‘académie’ belongs to which department. The map opposite shows the department in which each ‘académie’ is located. All the Paris universities come under the ‘académie de Paris’, with the exception of: l’Université de Vincennes/Paris VIII-Saint-Denis, l’Université de Paris-Valde-Marne/Paris XII, l’Université de Paris-Nord/Paris XIII & l’Université de Marne-la-Vallée dépendent de l’académie de Créteil ; l’Université de Nanterre/Paris X, l’Université de Paris-Sud/Paris XI, l’Université de Cergy-Pontoise, l’Université d’Evry-Val-d’Essonne & l’Université de Versailles-Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, de l’académie de Versailles. 243 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Abreviations explained ACP : Afrique-Caraïbes-Pacifique BGF : Boursier du gouvernement français ADEME : Agence de l’environnement et de la maîtrise de l’énergie BIOP : Bureau pour l’information et l’orientation professionnelle ADIL : Agence départementale information logement BNF : Bibliothèque nationale de France ADPF : Association pour la diffusion de la pensée française AEFE : Agence pour l’enseignement français à l’étranger AES : Administration économique et sociale AFAA : Association française d’action artistique AFI : Association des foyers internationaux AFITE : Association française des ingénieurs et techniciens de l’environnement AFS : Attestation de formation spécialisée AFSA : Attestation de formation spécialisée approfondie AFT : Association française des transports AMN : Allocataire moniteur normalien ANDES : Association nationale des docteurs ès sciences APESA : Association paritaire pour l’emploi dans les sociétés d’assurance APL : Aide personnalisée au logement ASFORED : Association nationale pour la formation et le perfectionnement professionnel dans les métiers de l’édition AUDECAM : Association universitaire pour le développement, l’éducation et la communication en Afrique et dans le monde AUPELF : Association des universités partiellement ou entièrement de langue française BAPUE : Bureau d’accueil des professeurs d’universités étrangères BELC : Bureau pour l’enseignement de la langue et la civilisation française à l’étranger BGE : Boursier de gouvernement étranger 244 - I’m going to France BP : Boîte postale BT : Brevet de technicien BTS : Brevet de technicien supérieur BTSA : Brevet de technicien supérieur agricole CAAE : Certificat d’aptitude à l’administration des entreprises CCP : Compte courant postal ou Centre de chèques postaux CDDP : Centre départemental de documentation pédagogique CDIA : Centre de documentation et d’information de l’assurance CE : Communauté européenne CEAP : Certificat d’études d’arts plastiques CECSMO : Certificat d’études spécialisées formation spécifique en orthodontie CEE : Communauté économique européenne (maintenant UE) CEDEX : Courrier d’entreprise à distribution exceptionnelle CEFI : Comité d’études sur les formations d’ingénieurs CELAIO : Cellule d’accueil, d’information et d’orientation CELSA : Centre d’études littéraires et scientifiques appliquées CEMEA : Centre d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active CEREQ : Centre d’études et de recherches sur les qualifications CESAP : Certificat d’études supérieures d’arts plastiques Abbreviations explained CESEM : Centre d’études supérieures européennes de management CNSAD : Conservatoire national supérieur d’art dramatique CESMAT : Centre d’études supérieures des matières premières CNSM : Conservatoire national supérieur de musique CFDE : Centre de formation et de documentation sur l’environnement industriel CNT : Centre national du théâtre CGE : Conférence des Grande Écoles CPAM : Caisse primaire d’assurance maladie CFJ : Centre de formation des journalistes CPGE : Classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles CFPJ : Centre de formation et de perfectionnement des journalistes CRDP : Centre régional de documentation pédagogique CIDJ : Centre information documentation jeunesse CROUS : Centre régional des œuvres universitaires et scolaires CIEP : Centre international d’études pédagogiques CUEJ : Centre universitaire d’enseignement du journalisme CIO : Centre d’information et d’orientation DAE/FLE : Diplôme d’aptitude à l’enseignement du français langue étrangère CIUP : Cité internationale universitaire de Paris CLOUS : Centre local des œuvres universitaires et scolaires CMOPC : Conception et mise en œuvre de projets culturels CNAM : Conservatoire national des arts et métiers DAEU : Diplôme d’accès aux études universitaires DALF : Diplôme approfondi de langue française DCCF : Direction de la coopération culturelle et du français DCEM : Deuxième cycle d’études médicales CNBDI : Centre national de la bande dessinée et de l’image DCST : Direction de la coopération scientifique et technique CNDC : Centre national de danse contemporaine DEA : Diplôme d’études approfondies CNDP : Centre national de documentation pédagogique CNED : Centre national d’enseignement à distance CNES : Centre national d’études spatiales CNISF : Conseil national des ingénieurs et scientifiques de France CNOUS : Centre national des œuvres universitaires et scolaires CNR : Conservatoire national de région CNRS : Centre national de la recherche scientifique DEFV : Diplôme d’études fondamentales vétérinaires DELF : Diplôme d’études en langue française DERBH : Diplôme d’études et de recherches en biologie humaine DES : Diplôme d’études supérieures DES : Direction de l’enseignement supérieur DESC : Diplôme d’études spécialisées complémentaires DESS : Diplôme d’études supérieures spécialisées DEUG : Diplôme d’études universitaires générales 245 - I’m going to France I’m going to France DEUST : Diplôme d’études universitaires scientifiques et techniques DGCID : Direction générale de la coopération internationale et du développement DIS : Diplôme interuniversitaire de spécialisation DMA : Diplôme des métiers d’art DNAP : Diplôme national d’arts plastiques DNAT : Diplôme national d’art et technique DNESC : Diplôme national d’études supérieures chorégraphiques DNSEP : Diplôme national supérieur d’expression plastique DNTS : Diplôme national de technologie spécialisée DOM-TOM : Départements et territoires d’outre-mer DPLG : Diplômé par le gouvernement DRAC : Direction régionale des affaires culturelles DSAA : Diplôme supérieur d’arts appliqués DU : Diplôme d’université DUMI : Diplôme universitaire de musicien intervenant DUT : Diplôme universitaire de technologie EA : École de l’air de Salon-de Provence EAP : École européenne des affaires ECA : École du commissariat de l’air ECAM : École centrale des arts et manufactures ECAT : École du commissariat de l’armée de terre EDHEC : École des hautes études commerciales EEA : Électronique, électrotechnique, automatique ENAC : École nationale de l’aviation civile ENI : École nationale des Impôts ENI : École nationale d’Ingénieurs ENITA : École nationale d’ingénieurs des travaux agricoles ENM : École normale de musique ENP : École nationale de photographie d’Arles ENP : École nationale de police ENS : École normale supérieure ENSAAMA : École nationale supérieure des arts appliqués et des métiers d’art ENSAD : École nationale supérieure des arts décoratifs ENSAE : École nationale de la statistique et de l’administration économique ENSAE : École nationale supérieure de l’aéronautique et de l’espace ENSAM : École nationale supérieure des arts et métiers ENSATT : École nationale supérieure des arts et techniques du théâtre ENSBA : École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts ENSCI : École nationale supérieure de création industrielle ENSI : École nationale supérieure d’ingénieurs ENSLL : École nationale supérieure Louis Lumière ENSP : École nationale supérieure de la police et École nationale de la santé publique ENSSIB : École nationale supérieure des sciences de l’information et des bibliothèques ENTM : École nationale des travaux maritimes EEE : Espace économique européen ENTPE : École nationale des travaux publics de l’État EGC : École de gestion commerciale EP : École polytechnique (see X) EHESS : École des hautes études en sciences sociales EPHE : École pratique des hautes études EN : École navale de Brest EPIC : Établissement public à caractère industriel et commercial ENA : École nationale d’administration EPSCI : École de management international 246 - I’m going to France Abbreviations explained EPST : Établissement public à caractère scientifique et technique FFMJC : Fédération française des maisons des jeunes et de la culture ESA : École spéciale d’architecture et École supérieure d’agriculture FIAP : Foyer international d’accueil de Paris ESAAD : École supérieure des arts appliqués Duperré ESAC : École supérieure des arts et de la communication ESAD : École supérieure d’art dramatique (TNS) ESC : École supérieure de commerce ESCE : École supérieure du commerce extérieur ESCP : École supérieure de commerce de Paris ESEAIG : École supérieure Estienne des arts et industries graphiques FICG : Fédération de l’imprimerie et de la communication graphique FLE : Français langue étrangère FMI : Fonds monétaire international FNEGE : Fondation nationale pour l’enseignement de la gestion des entre-prises FNSU : Fédération nationale du sport universitaire FSU : Fonds de solidarité universitaire FUAJ : Fédération unie des auberges de jeunesse GECM : Groupe des écoles du commissariat de la marine ESIT : École supérieure d’interprétation et de GIFAS : Groupement des industries françaises aéronautiques et spatiales traduction HEC : Hautes études commerciales ESJ : École supérieure de journalisme HIV : Human Immuno-deficiency Virus ESM : École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr HLM : Habitations à loyer modéré ESNAM : École supérieure nationale des arts IAE : Institut d’administration des entreprises de la marionnette ICN : Institut commercial de Nancy ESSEC : École supérieure des sciences économiques et commerciales IECS : Institut d’études commerciales supérieures ESUCA : École supérieure de cadres interprètes-traducteurs ETE : Emplois temporaires étudiants (CROUS) ETPA : École de photographie de Toulouse EUDI : École universitaire d’ingénieurs EUDIL : École universitaire d’ingénieurs de Lille FAO : Food and agricultural Organization FAVE : Fonds d’aide à la vie étudiante FEMIS : Institut de formation et d’enseignement pour les métiers de l’image et du son FFIEE : Fédération française des industries électriques et électroniques IEJ : Institut d’études judiciaires IEP : Institut d’études politiques IFI : Institut de formation internationale IFROA : Institut français de restauration des œuvres d’art IIAP : Institut international d’administration publique INA : Institut national de l’audiovisuel INALCO : Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales INAPG : Institut national agronomique Paris-Grignon INP : Institut national polytechnique INRA : Institut national de la recherche agronomique 247 - I’m going to France I’m going to France INRP : Institut national de la recherche pédagogique MIAS : Mathématiques, informatique et application aux sciences INSA : Institut national des sciences appliquées MJC : Maison des jeunes et de la culture INSEE : Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques MP : Maths-physique INSERM : Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale INTD : Institut national des techniques documentaires IRFIP : Institut pour la recherche et la formation des industries papetières ISCA : Institut supérieur commercial en alternance ISIC : International Student Identity Card ISIM : Institut des sciences de l’ingénieur de Montpellier ISIT : Institut supérieur d’interprétation et de traduction ISTC : International Student Travel Card IUFM : Institut universitaire de formation des maîtres MPU : Médecine préventive universitaire MSG : Maîtrise de sciences de gestion MST : Maîtrise de sciences et techniques et Missions scientifique et technique NFI : Nouvelle formation d’ingénieurs OMI : organisation maritime internationale (Nations Unies) OMM : Organisation météorologique mondiale ONISEP : Office national d’information sur les enseignements et les professions ONU : Organisation des Nations Unies ONUDI : Organisation des Nations Unies pour le développement industriel PC : Physique-chimie PCEM : Premier cycle d’études médicales IUP : Institut universitaire professionnalisé PIB : Produit intérieur brut IUT : Institut universitaire de technologie PNB : Produit national brut LEA : Langues étrangères appliquées PSI : Physique et sciences de l’ingénieur LFAJ : Ligue française pour les auberges de jeunesse PT : Physique et technologie LLCE : Langues, littératures et civilisations étrangères RER : Réseau express régional MAC : Maison d’activités culturelles MAF : Mathématiques appliquées aux sciences fondamentales RATP : Régie autonome des transports parisiens RFI : Radio-France international RFO : Radio-France outre-mer RMI : Revenu minimum d’insertion MASS : Mathématiques appliquées et sciences sociales RU : Résidence/Restaurant universitaire MBA : Master of business administration MDE : Maison de l’étudiant SCUIO : Service commun universitaire d’information et d’orientation MEP : Mutuelle des étudiants de Provence SEM : Société des étudiants mutualistes MER : Mutuelles étudiantes régionales SESAME : Session d’épreuves spécifiques à l’admission au management international et européen MGEL : Mutuelle générale des étudiants de l’Est MIAGE : Maîtrise de méthodes informatiques appliquées à la gestion 248 - I’m going to France SAMU : Service d’aide médicale d’urgence Abbreviations explained SFERE : Société française d’exportation des ressources éducatives SFP : Société française de production SIDA : Syndrome d’immunodéficience acquise SIO : Service d’information et d’orientation SMC : Salaire minimum de croissance SMEBA : Société mutualiste des étudiants de Bretagne-Atlantique SMECO : Société mutualiste des étudiants du Centre-Ouest SMENO : Société mutualiste des étudiants du Nord-Ouest SMERAG : Société mutualiste des étudiants de la région Antilles-Guyane SMEREB : Société mutualiste des étudiants de la région de Bourgogne-Franche-Comté SMEREP : Société mutualiste des étudiants de la région Parisienne SMERRA : Société mutualiste des étudiants de la région Rhône-Alpes SMESO : Société mutualiste des étudiants du Sud-Ouest (maintenant VITTAVI) SNCF : Société nationale des chemins de fer français SNV : Sciences de la nature et de la vie SOUFFLE : Groupement professionnel des organismes d’enseignement du français langue étrangère TGV : Train à grande vitesse TPC : Technologie, physique et chimie TSI : Technologie et sciences industrielles TVA : Taxe sur la valeur ajoutée UCAD : Union centrale des arts décoratifs UE : Unité d’enseignement et Union Européenne UFDI : Union française des designers industriels UFR : Unité de formation et de recherche UIC : Union des industries chimiques UIT : Unité internationale de télécom-munications (nations unies) UNEF : Union nationale des étudiants de France UNESCO : United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization URSSAF : Union pour le recouvrement des cotisations de sécurité sociale et d’allocations familiales USEM : Union des sociétés étudiantes mutualistes régionales UTBM : Université technologique de BelfortMontbéliard UTC : Université de technologie de Compiègne UTT : Université technologique de Troyes X : École polytechnique (see EP) SSM : Sciences des structures et de la matière STAPS : Science et technique des activités physiques et sportives STI : Sciences et technologie industrielle STL : Spécialité physique de laboratoire et de procédés industriels STS : Section de techniciens supérieurs SUPÉLEC : École supérieure d’électricité SVT : Sciences de la vie et de la Terre TCF : French knowledge test TDF : Télédiffusion de France 249 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Useful web sites www.cge.asso.fr The site for the Conférence des Grandes Écoles (CGE) provides direct access to the individual sites of each member school. www.cnous.fr On the ‘Centre national des œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ web site you will find some of the information contained in this brochure, as well as additional useful information about how to make the most of your study period in France in terms of culture, places to eat, employment, etc. From here you can access the sites of each CROUS directly. www.diplomatie.gouv.fr Under ‘Venir en France’ on the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs web site there is plenty of practical information about living in France and organizing you study period. There is also a list of addresses of Foreign Embassies & Consulates in France. www.education.gouv.fr The French Ministry of Education’s web site has specific information for overseas students about entry requirements for higher education courses: www.education.gouv.fr/int/default.htm as well as a detailed description of the French higher education system: http://www.education.gouv.fr/cid26 /l-enseignement-superieur.html and a list of all the State-run higher education universities, schools & colleges: www.education.gouv.fr/sup/default.htm 250 - I’m going to France www.enic-naric.net The NARIC, ‘Centre national d’information sur la reconnaissance académique des diplômes’ web site is designed to provide students with useful information about which qualifications are formally recognised & meet higher education entry requirements in France. You will also find a NARIC centre in every EU country. http://appliweb.dgri.education.fr/annuaire/ed_ur.htm A doctorate study & Research module directory is available on the Ministry of Research web site. http://www.bdsp.ehesp.fr/Webs/Default.asp ‘l’École Nationale de la Santé Publique’ created this web site in order to offer foreign students a directory of all the different French health related studies. www.onisep.fr The ONISEP have the richest databank of information about higher education in France. You can have access to the information by looking under ‘domaine’ (subject area), ‘niveau d’études’ (level of study) and by institution under ‘Atlas des formations’. www.campusfrance.fr In charge of promoting France’s “supply” of higher education courses, ‘l’agence CampusFrance’ gives you all the information you need to know about how to go about studying in France. Some of the web pages are reserved for the student web site. Useful web sites www.egide.asso.fr The Egide (formerly known as ‘le centre international des étudiants et stagiaires’) organisation welcomes overseas students and interns, and helps students to choose a study programme and prepare for their study period via their web site. www.phosphore.com The on-line University & college students’ information magazine features information on ‘Grandes Écoles’ and university course subjects. It also has on-line temporary job vacancies. www.lemonde.fr The ‘Le Monde’ on-line web site features a section on education, providing students with information “fact-files” on courses at the ‘Grandes Écoles’ & the 3rd cycle level of study. www.sudoc.abes.fr L’agence bibliographique de l’enseigne-ment supérieur (Higher educations publications agency) has a web site that enables you to look for and track down all kinds of collections (books, pamphlets) that are published by French universities. Europe http://ec.europa.eu/ploteus/home.jsp?language=fr PLOTEUS is a service of the European Commission. This portal lists and explains educational and training possibilities throughout Europe. www.socrates-leonardo.fr The site of the Socrates-Leonardo France agency provides information on the possibilities for student transfers within Europe. www.europe-education-formation.fr The website of the French member agency of the European Education and Training initiative, containing useful information on student mobility in Europe. www.touteleurope.fr French website Toute l’Europe offers information on the European Union, what it does and how it functions. The site also provides practical information on travelling, relocating to another country, and the legal rights of European citizens. www.euroguidance.net The aim of Euroguidance is to promote mobility and develop a European dimension in orienta- www.cidj.asso.fr For further information about CIDJ centres ‘Information jeunesse’ in France, log on to this web site and click on the map of France that is in the top right-hand corner of the screen. tion. If you are intending to study or undertake a training course in another European Union country, then Euroguidance can help you by providing support with the orientation system in your own country. 251 - I’m going to France I’m going to France Pratique www.aeroportsdeparis.fr The ‘Aéroports de Paris’ web site features information about flight scheduling as well as maps of Orly Airport and Roissy Airport. www.carteisic.com The ISIC (International Student Identity Card), which is issued by OTU agencies has a web site that features information about how to obtain an ISIC card and the reductions (on cinema, museum, theatre tickets, and travel) for cardholders. www.franceguide.com The ‘Maison de la France’ /French Government ‘virtual’ Tourist Office features an ‘espace jeunes’ “young peoples’ section” along with a number of interesting links to provide visitors with detailed tourist information. www.doucefrance.com This web site is a practical guide that is made up of ‘theme’ web sites, including gastronomy, Leisure & Culture, Tourism, & the Economy. www.cybercafes.com This site offers a directory of almost 4000 cybercafés located in over 140 countries 252 - I’m going to France www.ratp.fr The web site of the Paris railway network (RATP) gives all the information you need about public transport in Paris, the suburbs and outside Paris. www.sncf.fr The web site of the French railway network (SNCF) gives all the information you need about bookings, travel conditions and also sells tickets for all trains that leave from France. www.taxi-paris.net All you need to know about taxis in Paris: information, rules, prices, bookings, airport transfers. www.directetudiant.com The generalist web site dedicated to placement searches in France. www.bienvenueenfrance.net A web site managed by the association CERISE, with the support of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and Europe, that provides information and interactive assistance for international students www.justlanded.com/français/France Information for foreign students just arrived in France, offering advice on a variety of subjects (accommodation, jobs, transport, renting, health, telephone companies, social activities, meetings, discussion groups, etc.) Useful web sites www.club-international.org Le Club International des Jeunes in Paris is an association which welcomes international students staying in Paris, and encourages cultural exchanges and social links between young people and students from France and from overseas. Every week it organises a number of cultural and social activities: walking tours and visits to monuments in the city, conversation and language workshops, excursions and trips, themed evenings, friendship café, visits to restaurants, etc. www.mapiaule.com Offers of rented accommodation, flat shares, ads for accommodation wanted, standard letters, directory of student lodgings, FAQs, information on legislation, financial assistance, the formalities, “tricks” and tips for finding accommodation www.eurolines.fr Eurolines offers over 1500 European destinations by coach, leaving from over 90 French towns. www.jobetudiant.net Jobetudiant.net lists student jobs offers, free of charge, and puts you in contact with people recruiting students for temporary work, seasonal jobs, etc. 253 - I’m going to France I’m going to France INDEX Your Host Country Arriving in Paris .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.59 . ............................................................................... p.68 Driving in France Grants pp 63 & 68 .............................................................................................. p.120 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Residents Card Student Card .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . International students’ card Reductions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Services Cutural Policy Addresses ................................................ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................................. Qualifications .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . documentation Studies Grant allowances Applying for a grant .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Customs Regulations CROUS pp.62 & 116 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Luggage Banking ............................................................................... French qualifications Equivalent qualifications French as a foreign language ............................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Published works on teaching SCUIO .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .............................................................................................. TRAINING .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Changing subjects Short courses Long courses French language 254 - I’m going to France .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................ ......................................... .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.55 p.55 pp 70, 71 & 72 p.120 pp 124 & 125 p.59 to p. 64 p.73 p.82 p.87 p.140 p.181 p.102 p.103 & 104 p.200 p.132 p.181 p.135 p.135 p.98 Index grandes écoles Enrolment .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.157 p.47 p.54 p.68 p.69 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.75 p.108 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.119 ....................... University Canteens .. . . . . . . . University halls of residence Other solutions Average price guide .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p.112 p.74 ............................................ p.95 . ................................................................................................ p.91 Social Security .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Language Tests Employment Universities Conditions .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Public Transport visa .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ............................ Average living expenses sport Provisional admission Cost – university fees Administrative enrolment Pedagogical enrolment ............................. Accomodation ‘La Poste’ .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......................... Airports Train station Rates .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Temporary employment ‘Au pair’ Work permit .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........................................................................................ ..................................................................................................... p.49 p.65 p.67 p.66 p.79 p.80 p.79 pp.141 et 200 p.50 255 - I’m going to France I’m going to France The CROUS and the CNOUS With a presence in 183 towns and cities throughout France. The CROUS agencies work within each Académie. CNOUS is the national agency. • CNOUS • CROUS de CLERMONT-FERRAND • CROUS d’AIX-MARSEILLE • CROUS de CORTE 69 quai d’orsay 75007 Paris Tél. : 01 44 18 53 00 www.cnous.fr 6 avenue Benjamin Abram 13621 Aix-en-Provence Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 42 16 13 13 www.crous-aix-marseille.com.fr • CROUS d’AMIENS 25 rue Étienne Dolet 63037 Clermont-Ferrand Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 73 34 44 00 www.crous-clermont.fr 22 avenue Jean Nicoli BP 55 20250 Corte Tél. : 04 95 45 30 00 www.crous-corse.fr 25 rue Saint Leu BP 541 80005 Amiens Cedex 1 Tél. : 03 22 71 24 00 www.crous-amiens.fr • CROUS de CRÉTEIL • CROUS des ANTILLES-GUYANE • CROUS de DIJON • CROUS de BESANÇON • CROUS de GRENOBLE • CROUS de BORDEAUX • CROUS de LA RÉUNION • CROUS de CAEN • CROUS de LILLE Campus universitaire de Fouillole BP 444 97164 Pointe-à-Pitre Cedex Tél. : 05 90 89 46 60 www.crous-antillesguyane.fr 38 avenue de l’Observatoire BP 31021 25001 Besançon Cedex 3 Tél. : 03 81 48 46 62 www.crous-besancon.fr 18 rue du Hamel CS 11616 33080 Bordeaux Cedex Tél. : 05 56 33 92 00 www.crous-bordeaux.fr 23 avenue de Bruxelles BP 85153 14070 Caen Cedex 5 Tél. : 02 31 56 63 00 www.unicaen.fr 256 - I’m going to France 70 avenue du Général de Gaulle 94010 Créteil Cedex Tél. : 01 45 17 06 60 www.crous-creteil.fr 3 rue du Docteur Maret BP 51250 21012 Dijon Cedex Tél. : 03 80 40 40 40 www.crous-dijon.fr 5 rue d’Arsonval BP 187 38019 Grenoble Cedex Tél. : 0 810 06 40 69 www.crous-grenoble.fr 20 rue Hippolyte Foucque 97490 Sainte-Clotilde La Réunion Tél. : 02 62 48 32 32 http://crous-reunion.fr 74 rue de Cambrai 59043 Lille Cedex Tél. : 03 20 88 66 00 www.crous-lille.fr The CROUS and the CNOUS • CROUS de LIMOGES 39 G rue Camille Guérin BP 93630 87036 Limoges Cedex 1 Tél. : 05 55 43 17 00 www.crous-limoges.fr • CROUS de LYON-SAINT ÉTIENNE • CROUS de POITIERS 15 rue Guillaume VII - Le Troubadour BP 629 - 86022 Poitiers Cedex Tél. : 05 49 60 88 00 www.crous-poitiers.fr • CROUS de REIMS 59 rue de la Madeleine 69365 Lyon Cedex 07 Tél. : 04 72 80 17 70 www.crous-lyon.fr 34 boulevard Henry Vasnier BP 2751 51063 Reims Cedex Tél. : 03 26 50 59 00 www.crous-reims.fr • CROUS de MONTPELLIER • CROUS de RENNES • CROUS de NANCY-METZ • CROUS de ROUEN • CROUS de NANTES • CROUS de STRASBOURG • CROUS de NICE-TOULON • CROUS de TOULOUSE 2 rue Monteil BP 5053 34033 Montpellier Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 67 41 50 00 www.crous-montpellier.fr 75 rue de Laxou 54042 Nancy Cedex Tél. : 03 83 91 88 00 www.crous-nancy-metz.fr 2 boulevard Guy Mollet BP 52213 44322 Nantes Cedex 3 Tél. : 02 40 37 13 13 www.crous-nantes.fr 18 avenue des Fleurs 06050 Nice Cedex 1 Tél. : 04 92 15 50 50 www.crous-nice.fr • CROUS d’ORLÉANS-TOURS 17 avenue Dauphine 45072 Orléans Cedex 2 Tél. : 02 38 22 61 61 www.crous-orleans-tours.fr • CROUS de PARIS 7 place Hoche CS 26428 35064 Rennes Cedex Tél. : 02 99 84 31 31 www.crous-rennes.fr 3 rue d’Herbouville 76042 Rouen Cedex 1 Tél. : 02 32 08 50 00 www.crous-rouen.fr 1 quai du Maire Dietrich BP 50168 67004 Strasbourg Cedex Tél. : 03 88 21 28 00 http://crous-strasbourg.cnous.fr 58 rue du Taur BP 7096 31070 Toulouse Cedex 7 Tél. : 05 61 12 54 00 www.crous-toulouse.fr • CROUS de VERSAILLES 145 bis boulevard de la Reine BP 563 78005 Versailles Cedex Tél. : 01 39 24 52 00 www.crous-versailles.fr 39 avenue Georges Bernanos 75231 Paris Cedex 05 Tél. : 01 40 51 36 00 www.crous-paris.fr 257 - I’m going to France CNOUS 6, rue Jean Calvin - BP 49 - 75222 Paris Cedex 05 Gare Montparnasse Gare d’Austerlitz Gare de Lyon Gare du Nord Gare de l’Est Aéroport du Bourget accès par la Porte de la Villette Aéroport d’Orly accès par la Porte d’Italie Gare Saint Lazare Aéroport Roissy - Charles de Gaulle accès par la Porte de Bagnolet I’d like to make a suggestion (pages .........) : I noticed some mistakes (pages .........) : Help us improve the “I’m going to France” brochure by filling out and sending us this questionnaire. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From: Name: Profession: Address: Please cut along the dotted line and return this questionnaire in a stamped envelope to the following address: CNOUS SDAI 6, rue Jean Calvin BP 49 75222 PARIS CEDEX 05 The overseas student French government grant-holders guide 2010 The overseas French government grant-holder The overseas French government grant-holder If you have been awarded a grant from the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, then this booklet is intended for you. Its aim is to inform students about the formalities regarding the grant scheme for overseas students. The scheme explains the grant-holders status and informs them of their rights and the rules and regulations, which go hand in hand with the grant scheme. In accordance with the ministerial legislation act of 27th December 1983), that introduces and modifies the French government grant scheme each year. The scheme also provides information about the ‘Centre National des Œuvres universitaires et scolaires’ regional centres, which provide grant-holders with a reception centre, academic and administrative follow-up during their stay. A warm welcome on arrival: The CNOUS Roissy-Charles-de-Gaulle Airport - Roissy Terminal 2F The CNOUS Overseas French government grant-holder reception centre is open from 7am to 10pm all year round (including weekends & public holidays). You will find the CNOUS welcome desk at Gate 4, on the ‘Arrivals’ floor (except December 24th, 25th and 31st and January 1st). On arrival at the reception centre students will be welcomed and may or may not be provided with accommodation depending on the time and date of arrival. They will then be transferred to the care of the CROUS for their region. - Roissy Terminal 1 Scholarship students are entitled to take the Roissyval train free of charge, in a shuttle bus to Roissy 2F where they will be greeted at the CNOUS welcome desk(Terminal 2F, ‘Arrivals’ level, at Gate 4). If they wish, they can go directly to Paris by getting on the Air France coach n°4, which leaves from Terminal 1, ‘Arrivals’ level at Gate 34, Terminal 2A & 2C, Exit 2 in 2C. Coaches to Paris leave every 15 minutes from 6am-11pm. The fare is €16.50. Once in Paris, you can take a taxi from ‘Gare Montparnasse’ train station, to the CNOUS office at 6 rue Jean Calvin 75005 Paris Metro Place Monge. Office hours are Mon-Fri. 9am-5pm. 263 Orly airport (South of Paris) OrlyBus to Place Denfert-Rochereau. The Air France Coach departs from Exits B and C at Orly West and Exit L at Orly South, every 30 minutes between 6:15 and 23:15. Price: €11.50. From Place Denfert-Rochereau, the grant holder can take a taxi to the CNOUS (reception office). Taxis If you cannot use the metro (underground) because you have a lot of luggage you can always call a taxi. Do not forget to ask the taxi driver for a receipt. Make sure you take a taxi that has a ‘lit up taxi’ sign on its’ roof and not a ‘voiture de place’ (people carrier), otherwise you will not be refunded. You will be refunded on the basis of a set price. Contacting the CNOUS directly As soon as you arrive (or the next first working day), grant-holders can report, if necessary, from 9am onwards, to the CNOUS office in the entrance hall on the ground floor 6, rue Jean-Calvin, 75005 Paris, tel.: 01 55 43 58 48, metro: CensierDaubenton or Place Monge on line nº 7) at 9 am. The CNOUS office greets grant-holders at: Reception centre at Roissy Airport CDG Terminal 2F on the ‘Arrivals’ level at Gate n° 4 all year round (with the exception of 24th, 25th, 31st December & 1st January) from 7am - 10pm; Reception desk: Centre Albert-Châtelet (lobby on the ground floor) 8, rue Jean-Calvin, Weekdays from 9 am - 5 pm. What to do if you have a problem You must call the ‘Accueil des boursiers étrangers’ department in Paris straight away: 01 55 43 58 48 264 Grants: a general outline Conditions for eligibility Each year the French government awards a certain number of study or research grants to overseas students in France. The French Embassy’s cultural service is in charge of nominating those eligible for a grant. To whom these grants are awarded depends on the applicants specific projects envisaged in conjunction with a ‘coopérative’ scheme, the governments’ priorities and the decision of several mixed panels of judges. Grant-holders rights and the rules & regulations to be abided by The legislation acts that have established the formalities regarding the grant scheme of the Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs for overseas citizens apply to students, interns and research students. Grant-holders benefit from a number of services that come with the grant scheme, but must in turn respect the obligations that it holds. If students do not abide by the regulations, funding may be withdrawn. One grant per student… Students are not allowed to combine two French grants, a French grant and a grant from an international institution or a grant and regular paid employment. Conditions for Study Grant-holders are committed to follow the course for which he has been awarded the grant. Students are expected to keep in regular contact with the CROUS’s administrative offices, informing them of their whereabouts and any changes of address during their stay. The overseas French government grant-holder The different benefits available Academic follow up To change courses students must ask for permission to do so well in advance. However students are very rarely permitted to change courses once enrolled. The application form that grant-holders fill out commits them to the course for which they have been awarded financial aid. The same applies to any changes of educational institution or region. The deadlines for handing in all questionnaires or reports required for applying to study in France must be respected. Enrolment certificates, teacher’s references and examination results must also reach the registry office on time. If the grant-holder is absent over a long period of time without explanation or without informing their senior lecturer/ course manager, they could risk temporary withdrawal of financial aid from the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs. What if you decide to leave France? Grant-holders are not supposed to leave France for personal reasons or for their studies without informing the CROUS, who will transmit your application to the CNOUS and will then assess your situation. French government grant-holders are entitled to one or several of the following four benefits: ‘l’allocation d’entretien’ (maintenance grant), ‘l’allocation de voyage’ (Travel grant), ‘la couverture sociale’ Social Security cover and ‘les frais de formation’ (Tuition fees). Maintenance grants The maintenance grant is designed to help fund the students’ stay. The basic monthly maintenance grant allowance is fixed each year by a governmental legislation act. The allocated monthly grant depends on the beneficiary’s qualifications and level of study. The current minimum monthly maintenance grant allowance is roughly €607. Rent and charges are paid for by the student, intern or research student. ‘La caisse d’allocation familiale’ can contribute to a students’ rent by allocating them housing benefit/ ‘allocation logement à caractère social’ (ALS). Further information about conditions for eligibility for the benefit and the amount of allowance allocated is available at the CROUS. If the student has to go to hospital, he/she will continue to receive the maintenance grant during the first and second month of their stay in hospital. During the following two months, the allowance received will be reduced. The student will normally receive half the original grant allowance. If the hospital stay exceeds four months the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs will either continue awarding half the original allowance or consider sending the patient back to their country of origin. Travel expense grants The Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs will decide as to whether your travel & luggage expenses will be partially or fully reimbursed. You 265 are expected to purchase the most inexpensive tickets. Either the CNOUS will issue you with a ticket or the CNOUS will refund the your travel expenses at a special rate. Grant-holders’ travel expenses in France (for the journey to the town that they are going to stay in) are covered. First contact First-time grant-holders stopping off in Paris before going on to their final destination grant-holders are entitled to the following: An all expenses paid hotel room for the night if they arrive late at night or 3 nights if they arrive on a Friday night (must be avoided if and when possible), as well as all travel expenses paid for the journey to your final destination. The journey to France When the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs agrees to cover the costs of the journey from the grant-holders’ homeland to France it covers: - By plane: the journey from your nearest airport to the airport nearest your place of study in France, - By train: 2nd Class travel from your nearest train station to the train station, which is nearest to where you are going to study in France. - By boat: the journey from the nearest port in your home country to the port that is nearest your place of study in France, plus the journey from the port to your actual place of study. Holiday Travel To go back to your home country for a holiday, a Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs grant-holder can have their travel expenses reimbursed, providing that the four conditions are met: - The grant was awarded for a period of at least 18 months (language classes included). - The grant-holder obtained good exam results. - The grant-holder has not travelled over the past nine months. 266 - They have nine months of grant left to be awarded. Once the above conditions for eligibility have been met, the length of the stay cannot exceed the set holidays of the educational institution in which the grant-holder is enrolled. Holiday time can only be taken during official holiday periods in the academic year and may not be prolonged without justified study-related reasons. Going back to your home country Whenthe Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs agrees to pay for the students’ journey back to their home country, the conditions for covering the expenses of the single ticket are the same as those for the return ticket. For example you must purchase the most inexpensive ticket. This may include (with the exception of language student grant-holders & teacher training student grant-holders who are in France for a short stay) an extra 10 kg of luggage. In this case the air fare charges are covered with a coupon issued by an administrative body or an exchange value for the corresponding amount. 20kg of special equipment may be transported free of charge and special handling can be arranged for works of art. If your luggage exceeds the passengers allowance, land or sea transport can be arranged for the equivalent of the charges by air based on 10kg. If the grant-holder greatly exceeds their luggage allowance they will have to foot the courier service bill (for surplus goods) themselves. To take advantage of this benefit, grant-holders must have three more months of grant allowance left and should be considered as being in good standing, regarding their status as an overseas citizen in a foreign country. They must also be able to provide the necessary proof of eligibility for student social security. Students whose grants cover less than a years study have fifteen days in which to meet the requirements. You must apply for your travel benefits at least a month before your grant expires. The overseas French government grant-holder If the grant-holder does not have student social security, the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs covers their health care expenses. Only the grant-holder is accounted for, with the exclusion of their partner or any children. Covering your travel expenses The grants service will directly pay for travel expenses, but the grant-holder may receive the ticket fare in cash if they purchased the ticket themselves, if they purchased a car in France, or if they came to France in their own car. In the latter case, the grant-holder must produce a logbook that proves that the car is registered in their name, (in France this is called the ‘carte grise’), their driving licence and sufficient car insurance cover that applies to driving in France. Refunding of travel expenses (by road) is calculated on the basis of the most economical and direct route that can be taken. Social Security cover Registering for Student Social Security If you have student social security cover it means that you are entitled to the same advantages and benefits as the French in regards to health care. This includes being refunded a large part of health care expenses: visits to the doctor, medical or surgical treatment, medicine and stays in hospital. Grant-holders are automatically registered for student social security if they study in a social security accredited institution and if the student is under 28 on the 1st October of the year they apply, unless special allowances are made for them. ‘Les mutuelles’ Student Insurance Companies Whether the grant-holder is affiliated to student social security or not, they must take out a student insurance policy with one of the ‘mutuelles’. A year’s health care contributions are taken care of by the French government which, enables grant-holders to benefit from complimentary cover that in some cases may cover 100% of health care expenses. This is partly covered by social security, including welfare abroad whilst on a work placement or undertaking compulsory study, social security and accident cover, etc. (see chapter 3: Social security and student health insurance companies p.95). Repatriation on medical grounds If the grant-holder is judged unwell enough (or if their health is at risk due to pregnancy) to not be able to see through their study period, the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs may make arrangements to send the grant-holder back to their home country. If this is the case, the grant-holder will continue to receive social security contributions until the grant expires if they are not well enough to travel. The grantholder must see a doctor (chosen by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs’ administrative office) who will then issue them with a doctor certificate as proof of their inability to travel. Repatriation in the event of death Burial or repatriation of the remains is also covered. 267 Enrolment fees Usually your grant company will pay your university or school, or your teacher (for example, in the case of art students) directly for your enrolment fees. The student can be reimbursed the enrolment fees if they are able produce proof of payment. As a rule, in universities, grant-holders are exempt from paying the basic enrolment fees. Course fees The grant covers basic tuition fees. For all other expenses that are directly associated with the grant-holders study programme you will need to ask for authorization of payment from your grant office or fromthe Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs. Books and other study materials An annual allowance is awarded to grant-holders that plan to stay in France for three months or longer, to cover the costs of buying books and other study materials. Grant-holders, who plan to stay for less than three months, may receive the allowance after their course manager has been consulted and the Grant Company has assessed their situation. Printing & Word processing students’ work (dissertations, thesis, projects, etc) Printing & word processing expenses for thesis, dissertation for the Master, or a work placement report are usually paid for by the grant company, depending on their budget. These costs can only be covered if the grant-holder can produce authorization from their grant company, two estimates and certified proof from the course or work placement manager stating the nature of the course, the required number of copies of the work to be handed in and the date. The costs will either be paid directly to the printing/photocopying firm or the grant-holder will be reimbursed the sum, providing that they can produce the receipt for 268 the services used. Typing, word processing and photocopying of the grant-holders work cannot be carried out by private persons unless the grantholder has special permission to do so due to the nature of their work. Students may also be refunded a set amount if they purchase computer hardware in order to type up their work instead of being reimbursed the printing costs. Doctorate students may apply for reimbursement of computer hardware expenses as from the second year of their thesis (3rd year of their research course). Grant-holders must agree to refund the costs if they do not finish their thesis or dissertation (for more information, contact the CROUS). The grantholder is also expected to take out theft insurance for the hardware. Specific fees Additional compulsory equipment fees that apply to certain courses (Architecture, Fine Art, Geology, Hotel management, Music, etc.) are paid for, according to the grant company’s budget and providing that grant-holders produce proof of the costs that their course involves in relation to the length of the grant. (Study-related) Travelling grants Grant-holders can also apply for funding of travel expenses, work placements, tests, entrance examinations, or study trips. In order to be reimbursed you will need authorization from your grant company. They will then discuss the matter (i.e. the importance of the trip, the length and destination, the costs involved, transport, daily allowance, whether or not you should continue to receive maintenance grant, the question of the visa & vaccinations, etc) with your course manager. The allowance awarded will depend on the country you are going to. Subscription fees Just before coming to France students on a ‘troisième cycle’ level course or French teachers in their home country, can sign up for a years The overseas French government grant-holder subscription to a specialised topic magazine (in French), which corresponds to the course or work placement to be followed in France. Subscription fees must not exceed the research grant allowance. (This does not include shortterm language students or teacher training students, who have taken out grants) Special cases Social Security cover grants French cultural services award social security grants to French government grant-holders, as they are eligible for this service. They may also benefit from the CNOUS reception centres’ services on their arrival in France, but are not entitled to free transport from Paris to the Provinces. The CROUS cultural activities are also open to them. They are equally exempt from paying university enrolment fees, but are not entitled to any other benefits. Going back to your home country Just before grant-holders leave France the CROUS asks them to fill in a questionnaire that aims to find out what they thought of their stay and records their criticisms and suggestions in order to improve the CNOUS reception service. It is also designed to collect ex-grant-holders new addresses and telephone numbers, so if they wish to keep in touch with France. Co-financed Grants In the majority of cases these grants are either a social security benefit that is awarded by the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs or ‘allocation d’entretien’/ a maintenance grant (often associated with other benefits), which is awarded by another French or overseas institution. 269 Thanks The CNOUS (National Centre for University and School Affairs) would like to thank everyone who has contributed to updating this document: ADIL, Aéroport de Paris, 2E2F Agency, AgroParistech, Air France, CampusFrance, CCIP, CDEFI, CGE, CIDJ, CIEP, CISP, CIUP, CNDP, CPU, EGIDE, FFSU, INRP, INSEE, LMDE, Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Ministry for the Budget, Public Accounts and Civil Service (The Information and Communication Office of the Directorate General of Customs and Indirect Taxes), Ministry of Culture and Communication, Ministry for the Economy, Finance and Employment, Ministry of Education (Directorate for European and International Relations and Cooperation/Directorate General for Higher Education/Delegation for Development and International Affairs), Ministry for Higher Education and Research, Ministry of Work, Social Relations and Solidarity, OFII (Immigration Control Directorate), ONISEP, ParisTech, RATP, SNCF, USEM. 270