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SPAD ACADEMY SEMINAR SERIES Moving Together For Better Land Public Transport SURUHANJAYA PENGANGKUTAN AWAM DARAT LAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYMPOSIUM 2013 1st , 2nd & 3rd December 2013 Kuala Lumpur Rapporteur of proceedings: Natasha Zulkifli YBhg Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar Chairman Land Public Transport Commission (SPAD), Malaysia SPAD is proud to have hosted, for the very first time, the SPAD Land Public Transport Symposium in December 2013. Spread out over three days, it was an effort by SPAD to bring together all stakeholders within the land public transport ecosystem. As the guardian of land public transport development in Malaysia, SPAD always welcomes engagement and feedback via multiple platforms and fora. The Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 provided an interactive platform to not only exchange ideas and increase awareness on topics which confront and challenge the land public transport ecosystem but also allowed industry players to engage in constructive dialogue, so that voices and activities could be leveraged to positive effect. One method of outreach for SPAD is via the SPAD Academy, which was set up to not only train but also educate stakeholders on all matters relating to land public transport. The SPAD Academy Seminar Series was conceptualised as part of a series of international conferences and roundtables to set the tone in human capital development, thought leadership and also trigger lively exchange between government, the private sector and civil society. It is only through sound justifications and convincing arguments can we ensure a cohesive transport structure will place society’s sustainable development at the forefront of planning. This report is an annual publication of SPAD to archive and officially record developments within the land public transport space. It is hoped that this report will not only stimulate critical thinking but also pave the way to implement cutting-edge sustainable practices. If you have not participated in any of SPAD’s conferences or roundtables, this report will give you a feel for the challenges within the industry. Should you be interested to participate in the SPAD Academy Seminar Series in the future, we warmly welcome your involvement and support. Thank you. Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar 1 2 SPAD ACADEMY SEMINAR SERIES Moving Together For Better Land Public Transport INTEGRATED TRANSPORT AND SUSTAINABLE URBANISM IN ASIA 53% of the population currently live in urban areas and by 2050 this number is expected to reach 67%. In addition, 64% of all travel made today is within urban environments and the total amount of urban kilometres travelled is expected to triple by 2050 1. This will put a huge strain on infrastructure and the environment with urban mobility being one of the toughest challenges that cities face today. Such an explosion in the growth of urban mobility systems will present new challenges on a number of different fronts (see Figure 1). Unsurprisingly, transportation has emerged as the top megacity 2 infrastructure challenge by a large margin 3. Transport is also a top priority for investment and has been found to be equally vital for a city’s competitiveness. In 2010, the global investment in urban mobility amounted to €324 billion. By 2050 it is forecasted that €829 billion a year will be required. By 2025, worldwide transport-related greenhouse gas emissions will be 30% higher than 2005 levels. Transport energy bills will also skyrocket and higher levels of energy consumption could pose a threat to global energy security. Increased demand for urban mobility translates to people’s mobility needs also evolving. People’s travel habits are also changing, as is the mix of transport modes and services offered to them. For example: increased demand for services, convenience, speed and affordability as well as evolving customer expectations towards individualisation and sustainability. It is clear that going forward, transport providers will have to satisfy demand for services that are increasingly convenient, fast and predictable. At the same time, consumers are more concerned about the sustainability of their mode of travel and some are prepared to sacrifice individual forms of transport in furtherance of that cause. 1Source: Arthur D. Little. 2 Megacity is a classified as a city with more than 10 million inhabitants. 3 Source: Megacity Challenges: A research project conducted by GlobeScan and MRC McLean Hazel. 3 64% of all travel made today is within urban environments and the total amount of urban kilometres travelled is expected to triple by 2050. Business models are transforming with specialised players from other sectors now assessing opportunities to play a role in the extended mobility ecosystem. All this begs the question, what will the future business models of urban mobility be? Whilst public transport stakeholders work hard to improve attractiveness, capacity and efficiency of mobility systems, the challenge of delivering urban mobility to cope with increasing demand will most certainly require massive investments in the future. Faced with growing limitations of public financing, creative innovation and approaches are required to ensure affordable and sustainable infrastructures and systems are put in place. It is against this backdrop that Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat (SPAD) or the Malaysian Land Public Transport Commission convened the three day Land Public Transport Symposium 2013. 4 SPAD’S STORY SPAD is the main body responsible for public transportation matters and is directly responsible for streamlining policies, central planning, regulation and enforcement. Cognisant of the fact that Malaysia aspires for Kuala Lumpur to be one of the Top 20 liveable cities by 2020 and given that an efficient public transport system is one of the key requisites for a liveable city, the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 was an initiative of the SPAD Academy to provide an interactive platform to exchange ideas, improve understanding and create awareness about topics and issues which confront and challenge the existing land public transport ecosystem. The SPAD Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 was also an initiative by SPAD Academy to lead the way in ensuring that the best practices positively influence the symbiotic relationship between transport, economic development and sustainable urbanism. Kuala Lumpur to be one of the Top 20 liveable cities by 2020 SPAD Chairman Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid at the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Spread out over three days, the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 comprised of a Gala Dinner where industry awards were conferred, for the first time, to industry players who had excelled. The LPT Symposium 2013 conference was held in partnership with the 2nd New Urbanism and Smart Transport Conference 2013 and attracted more than 420 international delegates who listened to 20 international speakers from Malaysia, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, the United Kingdom, Taiwan, Iran and Hong Kong. 5 And finally, a roundtable was organized to explore innovative and creative ways of funding public transport infrastructure which saw four international panellists presenting their views to more than 50 senior Malaysian government officials. Taking the lead in engaging with all stakeholders within the public transport ecosystem, SPAD used the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 as an opportunity to reach out even further to explore creative new ways of defining sustainability and new urbanism concepts, and seeing how these concepts could benefit the way the Malaysian public transport system is conceived and implemented THE OUTCOME FROM THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE LAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYMPOSIUM 2013 With 70% of Malaysia’s 28 million population now living in urban areas, and with the number expected to escalate to 75% by 2020, traffic jams were ‘not something anyone relishes nor were ‘good for quality of life’. Opening the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013, SPAD Chairman, Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar said SPAD was ‘trying to operationalise the concept of integrated transport and sustainable urbanism’. He said the focus for SPAD was how it would implement projects on the ground, particularly as the touchstone was the people or ‘rakyat’. With 70% of Malaysia’s 28 million population now living in urban areas, and with the number expected to escalate to 75% by 2020, traffic jams were ‘not something anyone relishes’ nor were ‘good for quality of life’. The Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Conference. 6 He shared that the challenge of implementing public transport in Malaysia may seem easy in concept, but was actually difficult in practice. The target of the National Land Public Transport Masterplan was for 40% modal share of public transport in urban areas by 2030, with Greater Kuala Lumpur’s current modal share being 20%. With 1.8 million people in Malaysia depending on public transport for their daily needs, this was ‘not an insignificant figure’ and it ‘shows the enormity of the challenge’. He shared that SPAD was aiming to bring about transformative change through the building of infrastructures (MRT, BRT and LRT extensions), a bus transformation programme, integrating of all public transport modes, improving service quality and other ancillary measures such as integrated ticketing. He urged urban planners to come up with urban designs that better support public transport because whilst Transit Oriented Development was encouraged, this ‘should not be the only tool in our toolbox’. These urban planners also had a critical role to play in ensuring public transport was provided at a cheaper cost as this was what sustainable urbanism was all about. Following the official opening of the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013, more than 20 presentations were delivered at the conference, with a roundtable the following day focussed on the challenges and opportunities in financing public transport projects. Many key themes emerged from the conference and roundtable, and these can be summarised as follows. Dr. Ken Welsh emphasises his point at the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Roundtable. A matter of opinion: Andrew Grant explains his view on financing. 1. Public transport is at the heart of new urbanism and is definitely the way forward for the future. There is growing global demand for public transport with public transport being a clear natural integrator for urban mobility. There is growing global demand for public transport with public transport being a clear natural integrator for urban mobility. 7 King Abdullah Financial District Station – an iconic station design in the Riyadh Metro Project. One example is Saudi Arabia, which conceptualised the Metropolitan Development Strategy for the Ar’Riyadh Region (MEDSTAR) in 1998, to govern Riyadh’s strategic development, with expected high density development4 being served by public transport. Even though Riyadh faces enormous sustainability challenges for a major metropolitan area in the desert, public transport infrastructure on a very large scale is being developed. Interestingly, social surveys found 83% supported the idea of public transport, with increased demand actually coming from women. Public transport, especially rail, is also booming particularly in emerging cities. 82 cities in China are either building metros or building High Speed Rail connections between cities, 16 Indian cities are building metros and for the first time, Middle East cities are also building rail connections, with the Mecca-Medina High Speed Rail link also currently underway. 2. In most developing countries, funding for public transport infrastructure projects still usually comes from the government, primarily due to socio-economic considerations. Infrastructure projects are however funded occasionally without government involvement or government guarantees, and funding would be dependent on competent institutions being entrusted to deliver the project with robust governance mechanisms and structures having been put in place. However, with large scale projects sometimes being deemed too big to fail, a government guarantee is taken as being implicitly given. Tripartite investments to fund are not uncommon though, with the government, private sector and multilateral funding usually being combined for large scale infrastructure projects. Other sources of funds include banks (funding through debt or equity), bonds or even taxes (eg: congestion charges, parking charges). 4 Estimated population of 8.5 million people by 2021 and 10 million by 2030. 8 The jury remains out though on whether there is enough money available to fund public transport infrastructure projects. One argument is that governments still need to step in to fund, whilst the counter argument runs that projects with a viable economic proposition plus a strong governance framework will translate into funding being made available. The World Bank and ADB have always tended to focus on poverty eradication and whilst they could be a source of funding, it remains untested. The European Development Bank has however done infrastructure financing but not much has been carried out in Asia. Devising the right funding mix for public transport is a critical priority for cities to ensure a project’s financial viability, particularly given that funding needs are increasing significantly as well as rising quality expectations and the rising cost of production factors. As fare revenues do not always evolve in line with the costs of production factors and the with public debt crisis increasing pressure on public resources, transport authorities and operators need to assess opportunities to derive additional revenues from aggregation of third party services and to perceive charges from indirect beneficiaries of public transport. Monetising the positive externalities created by property infrastructure projects will also further enhance a project. MTR in Hong Kong has done this extremely successfully, with 7 out of the 10 most valuable buildings on earth being owned by MTR. 3. Public transport is a complex web of multiple stakeholders and must be looked at from a multiplicity of lenses. The challenges that cities face cut across different functions, groups and agencies. They are interconnected, highly complex issues with multiple stakeholders who often have different perspectives on how and where to respond. Public transport is a complex web of multiple stakeholders and must be looked at from a multiplicity of lenses. The Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Roundtable, which was themed “Financing Public Transport Projects: Challenges and Opportunities”. 9 Delivering public transport may even require new governance structures5 with more efficient management. When establishing sustainable urban policies, cities must develop a political vision and objectives based on strategic alignment between all key public and private stakeholders of the extended mobility ecosystem. Certainly, delivery is tricky. Now more than ever before, the buy-in and support from stakeholders is critical. By engaging stakeholders when formulating solutions, this promotes more social responsibility and enhances cohesion. The top-down approach is now being replaced by the bottom-up approach, with there being a clear paradigm shift towards active community participation. With the public participation engagement process now seeming to be the norm rather than the exception, this not only enhances social sustainability but also provides more pressure on the authorities to ensure environmental sustainability. Mr. Michael W. Cooper of HSBC Bank Malaysia gives his presentation at the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Roundtable. 4. 4. There is a need to create more liveable cities given the growing global demand for more walking and transit city6 fabrics. With urban living dependant on land use planning, urban design and transit system for a positive or negative outcome, growth must be smart and the approach must be people-centric. In Australia there is a decline in car use with the demand for public transport growing, particularly in Perth and Melbourne. In Central London, traffic fell by 19% between 2000 and 2009. Singapore has also evolved into a tropical city which is both liveable and walkable. In a liveable city, the first and last mile is important because if that doesn’t work, nothing else matters. Taking care of the captive users of public transport is critical. 10 5 SPAD was specially set up in 2010 and merged the responsibilities of 13 different ministries and agencies, to focus solely on developing public transport in Malaysia. 6 Definition of Transit City: medium density, mixed use and grid-based. Participants take notes during the LPT Symposium 2013 Conference. SPAD Member of Commission Professor Dr. Ahmad Farhan Mohd Sadullah addresses the crowd at the LPT Symposium 2013 Conference In a liveable city, the first and last mile is important because if that doesn’t work, nothing else matters. Taking care of the captive users of public transport is critical. Compact development is also important, and this is where transit oriented development (TOD) comes to the fore. Neighbourhoods with pedestrian and cycling paths also see property values appreciate, which emphasises the demand for more liveable cities. Reducing traffic jams in an urban area leads to greater productivity and ultimately, a city with a high quality of life will attract more investment and be transformed into an engine of economic growth. Why are the cities of the future evolving into walking and transit cities? First, the price of oil has increased. Second, density in cities has also increased with people moving back into the cities. Third, there is a cultural change amongst the young who increasingly use public transport and cycle or walk more. Fourth, it is economically more efficient to use public transport. 11 All these reasons beg the question: Is a new urban form emerging? Malaysia has targeted to develop Iskandar Malaysia 7 into Malaysia’s first Smart City. A Low Carbon Society Blueprint has been developed (the first Low Carbon Blueprint in Malaysia), targeting sustainable growth with clear and concrete policies. Iskandar Malaysia will develop a strong and sustainable metropolis of international standing with the ultimate aim being to become a high income region with excellent mobility and connectivity. Hard and soft infrastructures are being put in place to ensure a connected and informed community with the sustainability agenda not only focusing on economic development but also the environment and equitable wealth. SPAD CEO Mohd Nur Ismal Kamal. Hard and soft infrastructures are being put in place to ensure a connected and informed community with the sustainability agenda. 5. Sustainable urbanism should not only be promoted more, but should be measured with rating tools and score cards developed. By charting the way infrastructure is designed, planned, delivered and operated, the outcome is fundamentally good for both the government and community. SPAD Member of Commission YBhg Dato’ Siow Kim Lun at the LPT Symposium 2013 Roundtable. 7Iskandar Malaysia is located at the southern tip of Peninsular Malaysia and at 2,217 sq. km., is three times the size of Singapore. 12 These mechanisms should be bipartisan and neutral with an independently verified process outcome. From there, one can start to build the threads of sustainability issues upstream. By looking at smarter ways of delivering projects, this not only facilitates innovation, but asks the questions: What can we do better? The Infrastructure Sustainability Council of Australia is one such body that advances sustainability in infrastructure planning, procurement, delivery and operations. Australia currently has more than AUD$2.4 billion in capital expenditure of infrastructure projects adopting Infrastructure Sustainability ratings. Participants of the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 Conference. 6. It is possible for public transport to be financially sustainable and also benefit the passenger. Japan Rail East (JR East) is a shining example of this with some staggering statistics to show as proof. JR East operates on 7,513km of train track, carries 17 million passengers a day and runs 13,000 trains a day. In 2013 it had revenues of US$28.4 billion with a net income of US$1.8 billion. It has not raised fares for the last 27 years and does not receive any subsidies from the government. 13 8 The frequency of the Shinkansen is every 4 minutes and the conventional line, every 2 minutes. The average delay for Shinkansen is 36 seconds. Its stations are handicapped friendly, even in stations which are 140 year old. SPAD Chairman Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid, (centre) SPAD Chief Executive Officer Mohd Nur Ismal Kamal (left) and SPAD Chief Development Officer Azmi Aziz (right) share a laugh during the Land Public Transport Symposium Roundtable. JR East controls the entire rail supply chain, including energy and rolling stock, and does not focus solely on transport for revenue. 2/3 of its revenue comes from the transport sector and the balance of 1/3 is derived from owned and operated businesses such as hotels, retail and office buildings. JR East’s success can be attributed to the fact that it is constantly innovating with cost reductions taking place due to the emphasis on the utilisation of systemisation and ICT. Focus is also always on passenger convenience and comfort as well as on its employees, with training and motivating the employees’ mindset taking place daily. JR East shows public transport operators can actually improve the quality of life for the people, with public transport innovation being supported by sustainable innovation. 8 Shinkansen is the name for the Japanese high speed trains. 14 7. There are many tools available to make sustainable urbanism a reality, with ICT being an important enabler. Urban planners cannot ignore technology and instead must embrace it, intelligently. Apps, technologies and systems are becoming more and more affordable and easy to use and with 4 billion of the world’s population using mobile phones, this can definitely be leveraged on to find solutions for public transport. Greeting the participants at the LPT Symposium 2013 Conference. From left: SPAD Chief Executive Officer Mohd Nur Ismal Kamal, SPAD Chief Development Officer Azmi Abdul Aziz, Inspector General of the Royal Malaysian Police Tan Sri Dato’ Sri Khalid bin Abu Bakar, Smart Vision International Managing Director Dr. Ghassan Daban, and SPAD Chairman Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar. Urban planners cannot ignore technology and instead must embrace it, intelligently. With security and safety being a priority for public transport users, tools can be used to analyse and understand scenarios, resulting in improved efficiency in a futuristic integrated public transport system. Cities should move from simply ‘delivering transport’ to ‘delivering solutions’. This transformation can be achieved through a combination of quality improvements to the current public transport offering and an increase of customer experience via service offering extensions. However any plan that incorporates technology in the urban environment must have the flexibility to change as the technology changes. Otherwise, locking into a particular technological pathway is a recipe for rigidity and ultimately obsolescence. 15 CONCLUSION Mobility has significantly evolved in the last 200 years, under the influence of industrial revolutions, from the evolution of steam powered technology of the railway industry, to the automobile industry to digitalisation enabling the emergence of computer-aided technology, with the focus now being firmly focussed on development of public transport. Tackling the challenges of urban mobility is a constant and shaping the ecosystems we live, work and play in will continue to be demanding and exciting. Today’s world requires a complete metamorphosis requiring total reinvention and transformation of how we plan travel in light of sustainability principles within new and future urban forms. Tackling the challenges of urban mobility is a constant and shaping the ecosystems we live, work and play in will continue to be demanding and exciting. It is clear though that cities do not assume tomorrow will be like today. Pre-emptive measures and steps are being taken to face the challenges and opportunities of the future. Governments are more dynamic and responsive, and if they aren’t already, they need to be because the days of government knows best are long gone. Civil society is now more demanding than ever and not only are they expecting good governance, but also good quality infrastructures and services. It would be foolish to underestimate the psyche and mindset of consumers and it is important to plan how their daily lives can be made smoother, and this would be via the use of apps, smartcards and the like. SPAD Chairman, SPAD CEO, SPAD CDO share a laugh during the LPT symposium round table SPAD’s management team pose with the winners of the first Land Public Transport Symposium Awards. Awards were given to best organisations in the following categories: Best Fleet Management, Best Operator and Best Human Resources Management. 16 A shift from ‘delivering transport’ to ‘delivering solutions’ However with cities in many emerging economies developing at a very fast pace, the pressures of urbanisation puts a strain on infrastructure and basic services, transport included. With mass transit being favoured more and more, there is no doubt that the pace of growth in many cities makes delivering sustainable solutions a huge challenge. As cities have their own unique issues and challenges to address and with their stakeholders placing more and more importance on environmental considerations, attempts are being made to carve out creative solutions which are not only sustainable but also affordable. Public financing for public transport infrastructure projects remains a challenge though and with public transport stakeholders struggling to improve the attractiveness, capacity and efficiency of public transport, system innovation may be the only answer. This will require a shift from ‘delivering transport’ to ‘delivering solutions’, and can be achieved through a combination of quality improvements to the current public transport offering. Technological expertise, intelligent financing and strategic planning are key components to making a major city a more pleasant place to live in. However as the world becomes more urbanised, despite the best intentions, there will always be a segment of society that will be marginalised, and so it is critical that governments of the day address this issue of poverty amongst the urban poor. Election results in cities worldwide are reflecting the harsh truth that if governments of the day do not do so, they can and usually do fall. However, when push comes to shove, will ecological considerations be sacrificed in the race for economic growth? Can stakeholders’ desire to deliver greener and more sustainable solutions be reconciled with the urgent and sometimes frantic need for economies to maintain the momentum of development? Could economy and ecology actually be incongruous in emerging economies? Are urban development, environmental protection and quality of life for all citizens then contradictory goals? And finally, is sustainable urbanism a fallacy or a possible reality? 17 SURUHANJAYA PENGANGKUTAN AWAM DARAT LAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYMPOSIUM 2013 in conjunction with THE 2ND NEW URBANISM & SMART TRANSPORT CONFERENCE 2013 ‘Integrated Transport and Sustainable Urbanism in Asia’ Date: Monday, 2nd December 2013 Time: 9.00am – 5.30 pm Venue: Istana Hotel, Jalan Raja Chulan, Kuala Lumpur Cognisant of the need to ensure public transport is at the forefront in the planning, design and implementation of sustainable infrastructures and liveable cities, the SPAD Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 is an initiative by SPAD to lead the way in ensuring best practices positively influence the symbiotic relationship between transport, commerce and the need for sustainable development. The Land Public Transport Symposium 2013 is also another initiative of the SPAD Academy to build an annual interactive platform to exchange ideas, improve understanding and increase awareness on topics and issues which confront and challenge the existing land public transport ecosystem. By working together with industry players and engaging in constructive dialogue, voices and activities can be leveraged to positive effect. This bodes well for setting the tone in human capital development, thought leadership and triggering exchanges between government, the private sector and civil society. Come and be part of the SPAD Land Public Transport Symposium 2013. The symposium will not only stimulate critical thinking but also create new innovative partnerships, paving the way to implement cutting-edge sustainable practices. DAY 1 D AY 3 Monday, 2 December 2013 Tuesday, 3 December 2013 LPT Symposium 2013 Gala Dinner LPT Symposium 2013 Conference LPT Symposium 2013 Roundtable In partnership with A Roundtable with senior public transport authorities, planners and policy decision makers Including the Presentation of Industry Awards by SPAD 18 DAY 2 Sunday, 1 December 2013 The 2nd New Urbanism & Smart Transport Conference 2013 ‘Integrated Transport & Sustainable Urbanism in Asia’ LAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYMPOSIUM 2013 Conference in partnership with THE 2ND NEW URBANISM & SMART TRANSPORT CONFERENCE PROGRAMME Monday, 2 December 2013 8.00am: 9.30am: 9.40am: Registration Tea/Coffee Welcome Remarks YBhg Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid Bin Syed Jaafar Albar Chairman, SPAD Plenary - Keynote Speeches Dr. Ken Welsh – Moderator (for all sessions) Creating Sustainable and Liveable Cities: Urban Cultures and Communities Prof. Peter Newman (Australia) Director of CUSP and Professor of Sustainability, Curtin University, Australia ‘Increasing Walking & Transit City Fabric: The New Urban Agenda’ Mr. Antony Sprigg (Australia) Chief Executive Officer, The Infrastructure Sustainability Council of Australia (ISCA) ‘Benchmarking & Producing Benefits for Infrastructure Sustainaibility’ Prof. Lyndsay Neilson (Australia) Managing Director, Neilson Associates ‘Public Transport & Planning for Sustainability in Riyadh’ 11.00am: 11.30am: Morning Tea Plenary - Keynote Speeches Creating Sustainable and Liveable Cities: The Transport & Planning Dimension Mr. Masaki Ogata (Japan) Vice-Chairman, East Japan Railway Company ‘Moving Forward with Transport Innovation’ Dr. Dahlia Rosly (Malaysia) Deputy Director General (Development), Federal Department of Town and Country Planning ‘Incorporating Transport Policies and Measures in People-Centric Development Plans’ YBhg Datuk Ismail Ibrahim (Malaysia) Chief Executive Officer, Iskandar Regional Development Authority (IRDA) ‘Accessible & Connected Economic Region: The Iskandar Malaysia Experience’ 12.45pm: Lunch 19 2.00pm: Implementing Sustainability: Targets, Process, Monitoring and Mobility Keynote Address Prof. Dr. Ahmad Farhan Mohd Sadullah (Malaysia) Dean and Professor in Transport Studies at the School of Civil Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) ‘Sustaining Roads and Mobility in Malaysia and Middle Income Countries: Transforming Imperatives’ Answering the Demands of Urban Sprawl with Sustainable Transport Prof. Dr. Edward Andre (Australia) Faculty of Business and Law, Centre of Planning, Edith Cowan University ‘Urban Sprawl, New Urbanism and Sustainable Transportation: From theory to practice and implementation - The Perth experience’ Mr. Zulhaidi Mohd Jawi (Malaysia) Research Officer, Malaysian Institute of Road Safety Research (MIROS) ‘Roles in Sustainable Transport’ Mr. Saeed Saliani (Malaysia) Faculty of Engineeering, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) ‘Resilience of Robust Transport Networks’ 4.00pm: Mr. Damien Bitzios (Australia) Director, Bitzios Consulting ‘Modeling & Evaluation of Park and Ride’ Dr. Asif Khan (New Zealand) Senior Lecturer, School of Architecture and Planning, University of Auckland ‘A Critical Review of Travel Plan of a University’ Prof. Florian Schaetz (Singapore) Director, Schaetz Design and Construction GmbH National University of Singapore ‘Ideas behind the World's first Vertical Aircraft Parking System’ Sustainable Development and Transforming Urban Transport Keynote Address Prof. Dr. Saadiah Yahya (Malaysia) Director of the Malaysia Institute of Transport (MITRANS) ‘Positioning IT as an Enabler for Transforming Urban Transport’ Psychological and Cultural Elements Associated with Urban Growth Ms Tran Nu Ngoc Lan (Taiwan) Edith National Taipei University ‘The psychology of urban land use planners: Lessons from behavioral economics’ Prof. Raffaella Sini (Singapore) Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, National University of Singapore ‘Sustainable mobility conceived as integrated system of culture and nature’ Prof. Tris Y. C. Kee (Hong Kong) Director of Community Project Workshop, Faculty of Architecture, The University of Hong Kong ‘Strengths and Challenges of Community Participation in an Urban Transport System – a Case Study of the Hong Kong MTRC’ 20 Dr. Li Zhou & Dr. Petros Leromonachou (United Kingdom) University of Greenwich ‘Does community participation contribute to urban planning? A content analysis of social media use’ Mr. Saeed Badeli ‘Effect of New Generation of Wide Base Tires and Dual Tires Assembly on HMA and Subgrade Rutting’ Dr. Sucharita Srirangam (Malaysia) Senior Lecturer and Researcher, School of Architecture, Building & Design, Taylor’s University ‘Structure and Place: The context of the city of Kuala Lumpur’ 5.45pm: Conference wrap up & conclusions by Dr. Ken Welsh 6.00pm: End LAND PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYMPOSIUM 2013 ROUNDTABLE ‘Financing Public Transport Projects: Challenges & Opportunities’ PROGRAMME Tuesday, 3 December 2013 9.00am: 9.15am: Registration Welcoming Remarks & Introductions YBhg Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar Chairman, SPAD 9.30am: Presentation by panellists 1. Mr Lew Yii Der Group Director, Corporate Planning and Research Land Transport Authority (LTA), Singapore 2. Mr Andrew Grant Director & Head of Global Public Sector Practice McKinsey & Company 3. Mr Michael W. Cooper Head of Infrastructure Asia Pacific, Project Finance, HSBC Bank Malaysia Berhad 4. Mr Colin Chen Regional Head of Project Finance Bank of Tokyo - Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd 10.45am: Coffee break 11.00am: Roundtable continues 12.45pm: Wrap-up and conclusions by YBhg Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar 1.00pm: Lunch 21 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Sincere thanks and gratitude is extended to all those who participated in and supported the Land Public Transport Symposium 2013. Special mention is reserved for: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Dr. Ken Welsh Dr. Ghassan Daban Professor Dr. Ahmad Farhan Mohd Sadullah Professor Dr. Saadiah Yahya Professor Peter Newman Mr. Antony Sprigg Professor Lyndsay Neilson Mr. Masaki Ogata Dr. Dahlia Rosly YBhg Datuk Ismail Ibrahim Professor Dr. Edward Andre Mr. Damien Bitzios Dr. Asif Khan Mr. Zulhaidi Mohd Jawi Professor Florian Schaetz Mr. Saaed Saliani Ms. Tran Nu Ngoc Lan Dr. Li Zhou Dr. Petros Leromanachou Professor Raffaella Sini Mr. Saeed Badeli Professor Tris Y.C. Kee Dr. Sucharita Srirangam Mr. Lew Yii Der Mr. Andrew Grant Mr. Michael W. Cooper Mr. Colin Chen Thank you to our partners: • • Smart Vision International The International Centre for Integrated Urban Planning and Transport My sincere appreciation is also extended to the SPAD organising committee for the successful execution of the forum. YBhg Tan Sri Dato’ Seri Syed Hamid bin Syed Jaafar Albar Chairman, Suruhanjaya Pengangkutan Awam Darat (SPAD) 22 Su ruh anj a y a Pe ng a ng k u tan Awa m Da ra t (S.P.A.D.) Bl ock D, Pl atinum S entr al, Jalan S tes en S entr al 2, Kual a Lumpur S entr al, 50470 Kual a Lumpur, Mal aysia. E mail : aduan@ s pad.g o v.my Web : www.spad.go v.my Ho tl ine: 1800-88-S PAD (7723) Twitter : t witter @aduanS PAD F acebo ok : S uruhanj aya Peng ang kutan Awam Dar at