group mission misi kumpulan
Transcription
group mission misi kumpulan
Contents / Kandungan Corporate Goals & Objectives Matlamat & Objektif Korporat Notice of Annual General Meeting Notis Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Statement Accompanying Penyata Mengiringi Financial Highlights Fakta Kewangan Penting Analysis of Shareholdings Analisa Pegangan Saham 2 3-4 5 6-8 9 - 10 Group Structure Struktur Kumpulan 11 Corporate Information Maklumat Kumpulan 12 Board of Directors Ahli Lembaga Pengarah 13 Directors' Profile Profil Pengarah 14 - 17 Corporate Highlights Peristiwa Korporat 18 - 19 Chairman's Statement Penyata Pengerusi 20 - 25 Statement of Corporate Governance Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat 26 - 32 Corporate Social Responsibility Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat 33 - 34 Statement on Internal Control Penyata Kawalan Dalaman 35 - 36 Report on Audit Committee Laporan Jawatankuasa Audit 37 - 38 Terms of Reference of Audit Committee Terma Rujukan Jawatankuasa Audit 39 - 42 Environmental Policy Polisi Alam Sekitar 43 - 44 List of Properties Senarai Hartanah 45 - 48 Company Directory Direktori Syarikat Financial Statements Penyata Kewangan 49 52 - 185 Corporate Goals & Objectives Matlamat & Objektif Korporat GROUP MISSION MISI KUMPULAN s To utilise our position as a fully integrated timber organisation to manufacture and produce high quality products and services. s Menggunakan kedudukan kami sebagai sebuah organisasi perkayuan yang bersepadu dengan mengeluarkan produk dan perkhidmatan yang bermutu tinggi. s To strive for continuous improvement in our products and services through improved production method, human resource development, research and development and stringent quality assurance. s Berusaha secara berterusan untuk memperbaiki produk dan perkhidmatan kami melalui pembaikan dalam cara pengeluaran, pembangunan sumber manusia, penyelidikan & pembangunan dan kawalan mutu yang ketat. s To meet our customer requirement of prompt, reliable and efficient service. s Untuk memenuhi keperluan pelanggan melalui perkhidmatan yang cepat, boleh dipercayai dan cekap. s To be responsible in maintaining a friendly and safe environment. s Untuk bertanggungjawab mengekalkan persekitaran yang mesra dan selamat. s To strive towards maximising rate of return on investment to our shareholder. s Mempastikan kadar pulangan pelaburan yang maksimum kepada pemegang saham. s To provide our employees with a rewarding and challenging work environment. s Menyediakan peluang kemajuan kerjaya dan persekitaran yang mencabar kepada pekerja. VISION VISI To deliver premium, innovative and quality product and services. Untuk mengeluarkan produk dan perkhidmatan yang berinovasi dan bermutu tinggi. To become a well-diversified Premier Malaysian integrated timber business organisation. Untuk menjadi sebuah organisasi perniagaan perkayuan Malaysia yang unggul, bersepadu dan pelbagai. VALUE NILAI To carry our mission diligently, effectively, ethically and to the best of our abilities in determining the growth of the organisation. Melaksanakan misi secara bijaksana, berkesan, beretika dan dengan sebaik-sebaik mungkin untuk perkembangan organisasi. 2 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Notice of Annual General Meeting NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN THAT the Twenty-Fourth Annual General Meeting of the Company will be held at Bilik Teratai, Hotel Tanjong Vista, Lot 4708, Jalan Sultan Zainal Abidin, 20000 Kuala Terengganu on Thursday, 23rd June 2011 at 10:30 a.m. for the following purposes: 1. To receive the Audited Financial Statements for the financial year ended 31 December 2010 together with the Reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon. (Ordinary Resolution 1) 2. To re-elect the following Directors retiring pursuant to Article 102 of the Articles of Association of the Company : (a) Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri Bin Hashim) (b) Mohamad Bin Shahul Hameed (Ordinary Resolution 2) (Ordinary Resolution 3) 3. To re-appoint Messrs Ernst & Young as Auditors and to authorise the Directors to fix their remuneration. (Ordinary Resolution 4) AS SPECIAL BUSINESS: To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolution pursuant to Section 129(6) of the Companies Act, 1965:4. “THAT Haji Jusoh @ Kobi Bin Musa who is of the age of seventy years and retiring in accordance with Section 129(2) of the Companies Act, 1965 be and is hereby re-appointed a Director of the Company and to hold office until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting.” (Ordinary Resolution 5) To consider and if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions as Ordinary Resolutions: 5. Directors’ Fees “THAT the payment of Directors’ fees of RM 160,000.00 for the financial year ended 31 December 2010 be approved.” (Ordinary Resolution 6) 6. Authority to Allot and Issue Shares Pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act, 1965 “THAT pursuant to Section 132D of the Companies Act 1965, the Directors be and are hereby empowered to issue shares in the Company, at any time and upon such terms and conditions and for such purposes as the Directors may, in their absolute discretion deem fit, provided that the aggregate number of shares issued pursuant to this resolution in any one financial year does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the issued capital of the Company for the time being and that the Directors be and are also empowered to obtain approval for the listing of and quotation for the additional shares so issued on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad and that such authority shall continue in force until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company.” (Ordinary Resolution 7) 7. To transact any other business for which due notice shall have been given. By Order of the Board Yeap Kok Leong (MAICSA No. 0862549) Company Secretary Kuala Lumpur 1 June 2011 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. A member of the Company entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is entitled to appoint a proxy or in the case of a corporation, to appoint a representative to attend and vote in his place. A proxy need not be a member of the Company and the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Companies Act, 1965 shall not apply to the Company. The Form of Proxy must be signed by the appointor or his attorney duly authorised in writing or if the appointor is a corporation either under common seal or under the hand of an attorney or an officer duly authorised. Any alterations in the Form of Proxy must be initialled. The Form of Proxy must be deposited at Tricor Investor Services Sdn Bhd, Level 17, The Gardens North Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur, not less than forty eight hours before the time appointed for holding the meeting or adjourned meeting. Explanatory Notes on Special Business: The Ordinary Resolution 5 proposed under item 4 is the re-appointment of Haji Jusoh @ Kobi Bin Musa, a person of the age of 70 years as Director of the Company to hold office until the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. This proposed Resolution shall take effect if it is passed by a majority of not less than three-fourths (3/4) of such members as being entitled to vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy, at a general meeting. The Ordinary Resolution 6 proposed under item 5 is in accordance with Article 110 of the Company’s Articles of Association, if passed, will authorise the payment of directors’ fees to directors of the Company for their services as directors during the financial year ended 31 December 2010. The Ordinary Resolution 7 proposed under item 6 is a renewal of the Section 132D mandate obtained from the Shareholders of the Company at the previous Annual General Meeting and, if passed, will empower the Directors to issue shares in the Company up to an amount not exceeding in total ten percent (10%) of the issued share capital of the Company in order to avoid any delay and cost involved in convening a general meeting to approve such issue of shares. This authority, unless revoked or varied at a general meeting, will expire at the conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company. The Directors did not allot or issue any shares under the same mandate granted last year. Should the mandate be exercised, the Directors will utilize the proceeds raised for possible fund raising exercises including but not limited to further placement of shares for the purpose of funding current and/or future investment projects, working capital and/or acquisitions. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 3 Notis Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan DENGAN INI DIBERITAHU BAHAWA Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat yang ke Dua Puluh Empat akan diadakan di Bilik Teratai, Hotel Tanjong Vista, Lot 4708, Jalan Sultan Zainal Abidin, 20000 Kuala Terengganu pada hari Khamis, 23 Jun 2011 pada jam 10:30 pagi, untuk tujuan-tujuan berikut: 1. Untuk menerima Penyata-penyata Kewangan yang telah diaudit bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010 berserta Laporan para Pengarah dan Juruaudit mengenainya. (Resolusi Biasa 1) 2. Untuk melantik Pengarah-pengarah berikut yang bersara menurut Artikel 102, Tataurusan Pertubuhan Syarikat: (a) Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri Bin Hashim) (b) Mohamad Bin Shahul Hameed 3 (Resolusi Biasa 2) (Resolusi Biasa 3) Untuk melantik semula Tetuan Ernst & Young sebagai Juruaudit Syarikat dan memberi kuasa kepada para Pengarah untuk (Resolusi Biasa 4) menetapkan bayaran mereka. SEBAGAI URUSAN KHAS: Untuk mempertimbangkan dan meluluskan jika difikir sesuai, resolusi berikut menurut Seksyen 129(6) Akta Syarikat, 1965:4. “BAHAWA Haji Jusoh @ Kobi Bin Musa yang berumur 70 dan bersara sebagai Pengarah Syarikat menurut Seksyen 129(2) Akta Syarikat, 1965 dilantik semula sebagai Pengarah Syarikat dan memegang jawatan sehingga penggulungan Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat yang berikutnya.” (Resolusi Biasa 5) Untuk mempertimbangkan dan meluluskan jika difikir sesuai, resolusi-resolusi di bawah sebagai Resolusi Biasa: 5. Yuran Pengarah “BAHAWA bayaran yuran Pengarah sebanyak RM160,000.00 untuk tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010 diluluskan.” (Resolusi Biasa 6) 6. Kuasa untuk memperuntukan dan menerbitkan saham menurut Seksyen 132D Akta Syarikat, 1965 “BAHAWA menurut Seksyen 132D Akta Syarikat, 1965, para Pengarah dengan ini diberikan kuasa untuk menerbitkan saham Syarikat ini, pada bila-bila masa dan berdasarkan terma dan syarat dan bertujuan sebagaimana para Pengarah, dalam pertimbangan mutlak mereka fikirkan sesuai, tertakluk pada bilangan agregat saham yang diterbitkan menurut resolusi ini dalam mana-mana tahun kewangan tidak melebihi sepuluh peratus (10%) daripada modal terbitan Syarikat pada waktu itu dan para Pengarah juga diberi kuasa untuk mendapatkan kelulusan bagi penyenaraian dan sebut harga untuk saham-saham tambahan yang diterbitkan di Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad dan kuasa tersebut akan berkuatkuasa sehingga penggulungan Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat yang berikutnya.” (Resolusi Biasa 7) 7. Untuk mempertimbangkan lain-lain urusan biasa di mana notis yang sepatutnya telah diterima. Dengan Perintah Lembaga Pengarah Yeap Kok Leong (MAICSA No. 0862549) Setiausaha Syarikat Kuala Lumpur 1 Jun 2011 Nota-nota: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Seorang ahli berhak menghadiri dan mengundi dalam mesyuarat ini berhak melantik seorang proksi atau sekiranya pelantik adalah sebuah perbadanan, berhak melantik seorang wakil untuk menghadiri dan mengundi bagi pihak dirinya. Seorang proksi tidak semestinya seorang ahli Syarikat dan peruntukan Seksyen 149(1)(b) Akta Syarikat 1965, tidak akan dikenakan ke atas Syarikat. Surat perlantikan proksi hendaklah ditandatangani oleh pelantik atau wakil kuasa yang dilantik secara bertulis atau sekiranya pelantik adalah sebuah perbadanan, sama ada disempurnakan dengan cop mohornya atau disempurnakan oleh wakil kuasa atau pegawai yang dilantik di bawah surat wakil kuasa. Sebarang pembetulan ke atas surat perlantikan proksi hendaklah diparap. Surat perlantikan proksi mesti diserahkan ke Tricor Investor Services Sdn Bhd, Level 17, The Gardens North Tower, Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra, 59200 Kuala Lumpur, tidak lewat dari 48 jam sebelum waktu yang ditetapkan bagi mengadakan mesyuarat tersebut atau sebarang penundaannya. Nota Penjelasan Untuk Urusan Khas: Resolusi Biasa 5 yang dicadangkan di bawah perkara 4 adalah perlantikan semula Haji Jusoh @ Kobi Bin Musa yang berumur 70 sebagai Pengarah Syarikat dan memegang jawatan sehingga penggulungan Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat yang berikutnya. Resolusi ini hanya akan berkuatkuasa jika ia diluluskan oleh kebanyakan undi tidak kurang daripada tiga perempat (3/4) daripada ahli Syarikat yang berhak menghadiri dan mengundi dalam mesyuarat agung, dengan kehadiran peribadi atau dengan perlantikan proksi. Resolusi Biasa 6 yang dicadangkan di bawah perkara 5 adalah sejajar dengan Artikel 110 Tataurusan Pertubuhan Syarikat, jika diluluskan, akan memberi kuasa untuk pembayaran yuran pengarah kepada Pengarah-Pengarah Syarikat atas perkhidmatan mereka sebagai pengarah dalam tahun kewangan yang berakhir 31 Disember 2010. Resolusi Biasa 7 yang dicadangkan di bawah perkara 6 adalah pembaharuan bagi Seksyen 132D mandat yang diluluskan oleh ahli Syarikat dalam Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan tahun lepas, jika diluluskan, akan memberi kuasa kepada para Pengarah untuk menerbitkan saham dalam Syarikat sehingga satu jumlah yang tidak melebihi 10 peratus (10%) daripada modal terbitan Syarikat bagi mengelak sebarang penangguhan dan kos pembiayaan dalam menjalankan mesyuarat agung untuk meluluskan penerbitan saham-saham berkenaan. Kuasa ini, kecuali dibatalkan atau dipinda di mesyuarat agung, akan tamat tempohnya pada penggulungan Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat yang berikutnya. Para Pengarah tidak memperuntukan saham atau menerbitkan saham dibawah mandat yang diperolehi pada tahun lepas. Sekiranya mandat dilaksanakan, para Pengarah akan menggunakan perolehan yang dijana untuk kemungkinan perlaksanaan peningkatan dana termasuk tetapi tidak terhad kepada peruntukan tambahan saham bagi tujuan untuk membiayai projek pelaburan semasa dan/atau hadapan, modal kerja dan/atau pengambilalihan. 4 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Statement Accompanying - Notice of Annual General Meeting Penyata Mengiringi - Notis Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan 1. Perlantikan Para Pengarah 1. Election of Directors There is no person seeking election at the Annual General Meeting. Tiada individu untuk perlantikan sebagai Pengarah di Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 5 Financial Highlights Fakta Kewangan Penting 2006 (RM'000) 120 2007 (RM'000) 2008 (RM'000) 100 2009 (RM'000) 2010 (RM'000) 118,819 9,006 114,442 80 7,537 83,733 (12,622) 69,824 (22,251) 120 Revenue / Pendapatan Profit/ (Loss) before tax Keuntungan / (Kerugian) sebelum cukai Shareholders' Equity Ekuiti Pemegang Saham 99,633 2,765 Earnings/ (Loss) per Share (sen) Pendapatan / (Kerugian) Sesaham (sen) Net Tangible Assets per Share (RM) Aset Ketara Bersih Sesaham (RM) 1.86 100 60 61,281 73,619 80 84,157 70,752 40 60 9.67 3.90 (9.96) 0 0.62 0.77 20 53,056 12 9 12 6 9 3 (16.04) 6 0 40 0.52 0.58 20 3 0.73 -3 0 -6 -3 -9 -6 -12 -9 -15 -12 -18 -15 -21 -18 -24 0 120 100 100 80 120 12 60 100 -21 12 9 9 6 6 3 3 80 100 40 80 -24 60 80 10 12 20 0 60 8 0 9 -3 -3 0 40 60 10 6 40 -6 -6 3 -9 20 20 40 6 -9 0 -12 -12 -3 0 -15 0 20 -18 -18 -21 -21 -24 -24 -9 0 0 -2 -4 -12 100 -15 -6 -18 -8 80 100 80 40 60 20 40 0 20 0 -21 0.8 -24 0.7 10 8 8 6 6 4 4 2 2 10 0 0 8 -2 -2 6 -4 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0 4 -6 -6 2 0.2 -8 -8 0 0.1 -10 -10 -2 -12 -12 -4 -14 -14 -6 -16 -16 -8 -18 -10 0.0 0.8 0.7 -18 -12 0.6 -14 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.7 0.3 0.6 -16 0.2 0.1 0.0 6 0.5 0.4 -10 -12 -14 10 -4 4 2 -15 -6 60 8 -18 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) -16 -18 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -18 Financial Highlights - Segmental Information Fakta Kewangan Penting - Maklumat Segmen 2006 (RM'000) 2007 (RM'000) 2008 (RM'000) 2009 (RM'000) 2010 (RM'000) 44,984 7,033 55,658 12,746 53,703 6,967 62,513 1,523 50,581 (73) 85,774 95,362 94,022 74,006 79,641 54,647 (2,069) 62,497 1,728 58,856 (566) 41,785 (10,710) 37,273 (17,793) 70,032 62,666 46,384 36,932 26,207 2 (557) 664 88,355 1,883 4,990 7,764 2,163 3,147 (40,131) 103,389 169,337 167,088 127,605 102,736 HARVESTING & SAWMILLING PEMBALAKAN & KILANG PAPAN Revenue/Pendapatan Profit/(Loss) before interest & tax Keuntungan/(Kerugian) sebelum faedah & cukai Assets segment/Segmen aset MANUFACTURING PENGILANGAN Revenue/Pendapatan Profit/(Loss) before interest & tax Keuntungan/(Kerugian) sebelum faedah & cukai Assets segment/Segmen aset OTHERS LAIN-LAIN Revenue/Pendapatan Profit/(Loss) before interest & tax Keuntungan/(Kerugian) sebelum faedah & cukai Assets segment/Segmen aset Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 7 Financial Highlights - Sales by Region Fakta Kewangan Penting - Jualan mengikut Kawasan REGION / KAWASAN Malaysia United Kingdom / United Kingdom United States of America / Amerika Syarikat East Asia / Asia Timur Other Regions / Kawasan Lain 80 80 80 70 80 70 70 60 70 60 60 50 60 50 50 40 50 40 40 30 40 30 30 20 30 20 20 10 20 10 10 0 0 8 10 0 0 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) 2010 (RM'000) 2009 (RM'000) 67.34% 16.91% 2.88% 6.03% 6.84% 67.02% 14.30% 8.18% 4.42% 6.08% 100.0% 100.0% Analysis of Shareholdings - as at 9 May 2011 Analisa Pegangan Saham - pada 9 Mei 2011 Authorised Share Capital Modal Saham Dibenarkan RM100,000,000 Issued and Fully Paid Capital Modal Saham Berbayar RM67,273,258 Class of Share Jenis Saham Ordinary Shares of RM0.50 each Saham Biasa bernilai RM0.50 setiap satu DISTRIBUTION OF SHAREHOLDINGS AS AT 9 MAY 2011 AGIHAN PEGANGAN SAHAM PADA 9 MEI 2011 No. of Shares Bilangan Saham % Over Total Shares % Jumlah Saham Keseluruhan No. of Holders Bilangan Pemegang Saham % Over Total Shareholders % Jumlah keseluruhan Pemegang Saham 964 1,448,349 8,445,727 13,693,969 19,559,125 91,398,381 0.00 1.07 6.28 10.18 14.54 67.93 45 1,478 2,056 435 58 3 1.10 36.30 50.45 10.67 1.42 0.07 134,546,515 100.00 4,075 100.00 Category Kategori 1 - 99 100 - 1000 1,001 - 10,000 10,001 - 100,000 100,001 - 6,727,324 (*) 6,727,325 and above/dan ke atas (**) Grand Total/Jumlah Keseluruhan Remark : * - Less than 5% of issued shares ** - 5% and above of issued shares Catatan : * - Kurang daripada 5% saham terbitan ** - 5% dan ke atas saham terbitan SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 9 MAY 2011 PEMEGANG SAHAM UTAMA PADA 9 MEI 2011 Name Nama TERENGGANU INCORPORATED SDN BHD LEMBAGA TABUNG AMANAH WARISAN NEGERI TERENGGANU Total/Jumlah NAME OF DIRECTORS / NAMA PENGARAH No of shares Bilangan Pegangan Saham % % 79,925,781 11,472,600 59.403 8.526 91,398,381 67.929 NO. OF SHARES/BILANGAN PEGANGAN Datuk Zubir bin Embong Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Dato' Senara Muda (Dato' Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Haji Rahmat bin Awi Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed Haji Jusoh bin Ali Wong Shew Yong Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 Analysis of Shareholdings - as at 9 May 2011 Analisa Pegangan Saham - pada 9 Mei 2011 LIST OF TOP 30 SHAREHOLDERS/DEPOSITORS AS AT 9 MAY 2011 SENARAI TIGA PULUH PEMEGANG SAHAM TERBESAR PADA 9 MEI 2011 NAME NAMA TERENGGANU INCORPORATED SDN BHD LEMBAGA TABUNG AMANAH WARISAN NEGERI TERENGGANU TERENGGANU INCORPORATED SDN BHD MAYBAN NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR TAY ONG NGO @ TAY BOON FANG 5 POO CHOO @ ONG POO CHOI 6 SYED OMAR SHAHABUDDIN 7 LAI THIAM POH 8 JEANNE LUKIMTO 9 NGAN CHENG TIAM 10 PUBLIC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR TAN KAI YING 11 TAN BON TIONG 12 MOHD SALEH BIN CHE SULONG 13 MAYBAN SECURITIES NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR LEONG CHEE KWONG 14 CHIN LEE HONG (SEA PRODUCT) SDN BHD 15 CHEONG PANG KWAN 16 YAP LEONG SENG 17 TAMAN BUNGA MERLIMAU SDN. BHD. 18 TAN KIM BEE 19 MAHANI BINTI HASSAN 20 CIMSEC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD CIMB FOR HO AH MEE @ HO KIM MING (PB) 21 TAY ONG NGO @ TAY BOON FANG 22 PUBLIC NOMINEES (TEMPATAN) SDN BHD PLEDGED SECURITIES ACCOUNT FOR CHAI CHIU FOONG 23 OSK NOMINEES (ASING) SDN BERHAD DBS VICKERS SECS (S) PTE LTD FOR TAN SWEE TIN 24 OOI SAY HUP 25 OOI SAY HUP 26 TAY BOON TECK 27 TOH SENG TAT 28 ABDUL RADZIM BIN ABDUL RAHMAN 29 CHUAN HOE SENG REALTY SDN. BHD. 30. MOHD ARIFFIN BIN ABDULLAH 1 2 3 4 Total / Jumlah Total No Of Depositors / JUMLAH PENDEPOSIT Golden Pharos berhad % % 72,931,281 11,472,600 6,994,500 1,771,000 54.205 8.526 5.198 1.316 1,238,300 1,000,000 856,000 800,000 714,200 669,300 0.920 0.743 0.636 0.594 0.530 0.497 627,200 615,385 516,400 0.466 0.457 0.383 480,900 440,000 440,000 426,000 413,500 340,000 331,800 0.357 0.327 0.327 0.316 0.307 0.252 0.246 330,000 314,000 0.245 0.233 306,300 0.227 295,200 292,100 270,000 266,000 257,500 257,000 256,000 0.219 0.217 0.200 0.197 0.191 0.191 0.190 105,922,466 78.725 30 Total Percentage (%) / JUMLAH PERATUS (%) 10 NORMAL HOLDINGS PEGANGAN SAHAM 78.725 (152205 w) Group Structure Struktur Kumpulan Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 11 Corporate Information Maklumat Korporat Board of Directors Ahli-ahli Lembaga Pengarah Registered Office Pejabat Berdaftar • YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman/ Pengerusi Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • YB Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Tricor Corporate Services Sdn Bhd Level 18, The Gardens North Tower Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel : (603) 2264 8888 Fax : (603) 2282 2733 • YBhg Dato' Senara Muda (Dato' Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • Haji Jusoh bin Ali Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • Mr Wong Shew Yong Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif • Haji Rahmat bin Awi Non-Independent Non-Executive Director/ Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Secretary Setiausaha Syarikat • Kuala Lumpur Corporate Office Pejabat Korporat Kuala Lumpur Unit B-5-13, Block B, Megan Avenue II No. 12, Jalan Yap Kwan Seng 50450 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +603 - 2161 2326 Fax: +603 - 2161 2327 Share Registrar Pendaftar Saham Tricor Investor Services Sdn Bhd Level 17, The Gardens North Tower Mid Valley City, Lingkaran Syed Putra 59200 Kuala Lumpur Tel : (603) 2264 3883 Fax : (603) 2282 1886 Auditors / Juruaudit Ernst & Young Level 23A, Menara Milenium Jalan Damanlela, Pusat Bandar Damansara 50490 Kuala Lumpur Tel : (603) 2087 7000 Fax : (603) 2095 5332 Principal Bankers / Bank-bank Utama CIMB Bank Berhad Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad Affin Bank Berhad Mr Yeap Kok Leong Stock Exchange Listing / Penyenaraian Main Market / Pasaran Utama Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad 12 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Board of Directors Ahli-Ahli Lembaga Pengarah From left to right / dari kiri ke kanan: YB Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong Haji Rahmat bin Awi YBhg Dato' Senara Muda (Dato' Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Encik Wong Shew Yong Haji Jusoh bin Ali Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 13 Director’s Profile Profil Pengarah Datuk Zubir bin Embong, aged 56, was appointed the Chairman of Golden Pharos Berhad (GPB) following his appointment as a Director on 1 January 2009. He is also the Chairman of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee, the Option Committee and the Executive Committee (“EXCO”) of the Board. He obtained a Bachelor of Law Degree from University of Malaya in 1979 and was appointed as Legal Advisor to Perbadanan Memajukan Iktisad Negeri Terengganu in 1982 before practicing on his own under Messrs. Sidek Zubir Sulaiman & Partners in 1983. DATUK ZUBIR BIN EMBONG Non-Independent Non-Executive Chairman Pengerusi Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif He has significant experience in the corporate and financial sectors and has served among others as Chairman of Bank Simpanan Nasional, Chairman of Hai Ming Berhad, Director of Perwaja Steel Sdn Bhd and Director of TNB Berhad. Datuk Zubir does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Datuk Zubir bin Embong, berusia 56 tahun, telah dilantik sebagai Pengerusi Golden Pharos Berhad (GPB) selaras dengan perlantikan beliau sebagai Pengarah pada 1 Januari 2009. Beliau juga adalah Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Imbuhan & Pemilihan, Jawatankuasa Opsyen dan Jawatankuasa Eksekutif (“EXCO”) Lembaga. Beliau memperolehi Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-undang dari Universiti Malaya pada tahun 1979 dan telah dilantik sebagai Penasihat Undang-undang Perbadanan Memajukan Iktisad Negeri Terengganu pada tahun 1982 sebelum membuka firmanya sendiri iaitu Tetuan Sidek Zubir Sulaiman & Partners pada tahun 1993. Beliau mempunyai pengalaman yang luas dalam bidang korporat dan kewangan serta telah berkhidmat antara lain sebagai Pengerusi Bank SImpanan Nasional, Pengerusi Hai Ming Berhad, Pengarah Perwaja Steel Sdn Bhd dan Pengarah TNB Berhad. Datuk Zubir tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. 14 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Director’s Profile (cont’d) Profil Pengarah (sambungan) YB DATO’ HAJI MAZLAN BIN NGAH Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif DATO’ SENARA MUDA (DATO’ MAZLAN @ MOHD NANRI BIN HASHIM) Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif YB Dato’Haji Mazlan bin Ngah, aged 56, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 1 March 2005. He holds a Bachelor of Economics (Hons) Degree from the University of Malaya and a Master in Business Administration from the University of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom. He is a member of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee and the Executive Committee (“EXCO”) of the Board. Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah, berusia 56 tahun, telah dilantik sebagai ahli Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 1 Mac 2005. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda Ekonomi (Kepujian) dari Universiti Malaya dan Ijazah Sarjana Pengurusan Perniagaan dari University of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Imbuhan & Pemilihan dan Jawatakuasa Eksekutif (“EXCO”) Lembaga. He has served in various positions in the Terengganu State Civil Service including Terengganu State Financial Officer, Deputy State Financial Officer, Deputy State Secretary (Development), Deputy Director of the State Economic Planning Unit (SEPU), President of the Kuala Terengganu Municipal Council, and Director of SEPU. He is currently the Terengganu State Secretary. Beliau pernah menjawat pelbagai jawatan dalam Perkhidmatan Awam Negeri Terengganu termasuk Pegawai Kewangan Negeri Terengganu, Timbalan Pegawai Kewangan Negeri, Timbalan Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri (Pembangunan), Timbalan Pengarah Unit Perancangan Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN), Yang Dipertua Majlis Perbandaran Kuala Terengganu dan Pengarah UPEN. Pada masa kini, beliau adalah Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu. Dato’ Haji Mazlan does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Dato’ Haji Mazlan tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. Dato’ Senara Muda @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim), aged 66, was reappointed to the Board of GPB on 2 September 2008. He holds a Bachelor of Economics (Hons) Degree from the University of Malaya and a Master in Public Policy and Administration from the University of Wisconsin, United States of America. He is a member of the Nomination & Remuneration Committee of the Board. Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim), berusia 66 tahun, telah dilantik semula ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 2 September 2008. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana Muda Ekonomi (Kepujian) dari Universiti Malaya dan Ijazah Sarjana Pentadbiran Awam dan Polisi dari University of Wisconsin, Amerika Syarikat. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Imbuhan & Pemilihan Lembaga. Dato’ Senara Muda had a distinguished career in the Malaysian Civil Service. He was the Director of the Terengganu State Economic Planning Unit (SEPU) and the Terengganu State Financial Officer. He retired from the Civil Service as the Terengganu State Secretary. Dato’ Senara Muda mempunyai kerjaya yang cemerlang di dalam Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia. Beliau pernah menjadi Pengarah Unit Perancangan Ekonomi Negeri (UPEN) Terengganu dan Pegawai Kewangan Negeri Terengganu. Beliau bersara daripada Perkhidmatan Awam sebagai Setiausaha Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu. He is currently a Chairman of Majlis Agama Islam & Adat Melayu Terengganu (MAIDAM) and also a Director of Wellcall Hose (M) Sdn Bhd, a subsidiary of Wellcall Holdings Berhad. Dato’ Senara Muda does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Pada ketika ini, beliau adalah Yang DiPertua Majlis Agama Islam & Adat Melayu Terengganu (MAIDAM) dan Pengarah Wellcall Hose (M) Sdn Bhd iaitu anak syarikat Wellcall Holdings Berhad. Dato’ Senara Muda tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 15 Director’s Profile (cont’d) Profil Pengarah (sambungan) HAJI RAHMAT BIN AWI Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Haji Rahmat bin Awi, aged 56, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 24 September 2008. He holds a Diploma in Business Studies from University Technology of Mara, Executive Diploma in Bank Marketing and Selling from IMC, Birmingham, United Kingdom and Masters in Business Administration (Finance) from the Oklahoma City University, United States of America. He is a member of the Audit Committee of the Board. Haji Rahmat bin Awi, berusia 56 tahun, telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 24 September 2008. Beliau memiliki Diploma Pengajian Perniagaan dari Univerisiti Teknologi Mara, Diploma Eksekutif dalam Pemasaran Bank dan Penjualan dari IMC, Birmingham, United Kingdom dan Sarjana Pentadbiran Perniagaan (Kewangan) dari Oklahoma City University, Amerika Syarikat. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Audit Lembaga. He has a significant experience in the financial and investment sectors and has served as General Manager of Maybank, New York Branch, Executive Director of Peninsula Securities Sdn Bhd and Chief Operating Officer/Senior Vice President of PM Securities Sdn Bhd. Beliau mempunyai pengalaman yang luas dalam sektor kewangan dan pelaburan dan telah berkhidmat antara lain sebagai Pengurus Besar Malayan Banking Berhad Cawangan New York, Pengarah Eksekutif Peninsular Securities Sdn Bhd dan Ketua Pegawai Operasi/ Timbalan Presiden Kanan PM Securities Sdn Bhd. He is currently the Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of Prymex Holdings Sdn. Bhd. and Dymex & Pyroz (M) Sdn. Bhd and also the Chairman of YPM Insurance Brokers 1974 Sdn. Bhd. Pada masa ini, beliau adalah Pengarah Urusan/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Prymex Holdings Sdn. Bhd. dan Dymex & Pyroz (M) Sdn. Bhd dan beliau juga adalah Pengerusi YPM Insurance Brokers 1974 Sdn. Bhd. Haji Rahmat does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Haji Rahmat tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed, aged 53, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 24 September 2008. He holds a Diploma in Credit Management and bachelor of Law Degree from the University Technology of Mara. Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed, berusia 53 tahun, telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 24 September 2008. Beliau memiliki Diploma Pengurusan Kredit dan Ijazah Sarjana Muda Undang-undang dari Universiti Teknologi Mara. He has a significant experience in the financial sector and has served as an Assistant Manager of Kewangan Bersatu Berhad and Senior Manager/Area Manager of MBF Finance Berhad before practicing on his own as the Main Partner of Messrs. Mohd Mohtar & Co. Beliau memiliki pengalaman yang luas dalam sector kewangan dan telah berkhidmat sebagai Penolong Pengurus Kewangan Bersatu Berhad dan Pengurus kanan MBF Finance Berhad sebelum membuka firmanya sendiri sebagai Rakan Kongsi Utama Tetuan Mohd Mohtar & Co. Mohamad does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. MOHAMAD BIN SHAHUL HAMEED Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif HAJI JUSOH @ KOBI BIN MUSA Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif 16 Mohamad tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa, aged 70, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 24 September 2008. He holds a Malaysian Certificate of Education. He is a member of the Audit and Nomination & Remuneration Committee of the Board. Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa, berusia 70 tahun, telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB apda 24 September 2008. Beliau memiliki Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia. Beliau adalah ahli Jawatankuasa Audit dan Jawatankuasa Pemilihan & Imbuhan Lembaga. He has significant wealth of experience as educator and was also the Chairman of Pertubuhan Peladang Kawasan Kuala Terengganu, Board Member of National Association of Flower Arranging Societies (NAFAS), Board Member of North Atlantic Salmon Conservation Organisation (NASCO) and former State Assemblyman of Serada Constituency. Beliau memiliki pengalaman yang luas sebagai pendidik dan pernah menjawatjawatan Pengerusi Pertubuhan Peladang Kawasan Kuala Terengganu, ahli Lembaga ‘National Association of Flower Arranging Societies’ (NAFAS), ahli Lembaga Organisasi Pemeliharaan Salmon Atlantik (NASCO) dan bekas Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri Kawasan Serada. Haji Jusoh does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Haji Jusoh tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Director’s / Chief Executive Officer’s Profile (cont’d) Profil Pengarah / Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif (sambungan) Wong Shew Yong, aged 60, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 24 September 2008. He holds a Bachelor Degree in Commerce, a Fellow of the Certified Public Accountants (CPA) Singapore and Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) United Kingdom. He was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on 17 January 2010 and resigned on 16 January 2011 upon expiry of his contract term. Wong Shew Yong, berusia 60 tahun, telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 24 September 2008. Beliau memiliki Ijazah Sarjana dalam Perdagangan, Fellow Certified Public Akauntan Singapura (CPA) dan Fellow Association of Chartered Certified Accountant United Kingdom (ACCA). Beliau telah dilantik sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat pada 17 Januari 2010 dan meletak jawatan pada 16 Januari 2011 selaras dengan tamatnya kontrak perkhidmatan beliau. He has a significant experience in the timber sector and has served in various positions in GPB Group of Companies including, General Manager Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd, General Manager (Internal Audit) of GPB and General Manager (Sales and Marketing) of Golden Pharos Berhad. Beliau memiliki pengalaman yang luas dalam sector perkayuan dan telah menjawat pelbagai jawatan dalam Kumpulan Syarikat-syarikat GPB termasuk, Pengurus Besar Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd, Pengurus Besar (Jabatan Audit Dalaman) GPB dan Pengurus Besar (Pemasaran dan jualan) Golden Pharos Berhad. He is also a Director of TDM Berhad. WONG SHEW YONG Non-Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Beliau juga adalah pengarah TDM Berhad. Wong Shew Yong does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Haji Jusoh bin Ali, aged 58, was appointed to the Board of GPB on 7 April 2010. He holds a Diploma in Accountancy from University Technology of Mara, a Fellow of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (FCCA) United Kingdom and a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA). He has been appointed as the Chairman of the Audit Committee on 25 May 2010. He has served in various position in the financial sector including Executive Accounting Officer of Terengganu Foundation, Accountant of Central Terengganu Development Auhtority (KETENGAH) and Accountant of JKR (Bekalan Air) Terengganu. HAJI JUSOH BIN ALI Independent Non-Executive Director Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif He is currently the Director of Konsortium Kontraktor Berwibawa Trg. Sdn Bhd and Kuari Terengganu Tengah (KIT) Sdn Bhd. Haji Jusoh does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Wong Shew Yong tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas Haji Jusoh bin Ali, berusia 58 tahun, telah dilantik ke Lembaga Pengarah GPB pada 7 April 2010. Beliau memiliki Diploma Perakaunan dari Universiti Teknologi Mara, Fellow Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (FCCA) United Kingdom dan ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia (MIA). Beliau telah dilantik sebagai Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Audit pada 25 Mei 2010. Beliau pernah memegang pelbagai jawatan dalam bidang kewangan termasuk Pegawai Perakaunan Eksekutif Yayasan Terengganu, Akauntan Lembaga Kemajuan Terengganu Tengah (KETENGAH) dan Akauntan JKR (Bekalan Air) Terengganu. Beliau pada ketika ini adalah Pengarah Konsortium Kontraktor Berwibawa Trg. Sdn Bh dan Kuari Terengganu Tengah (KIT) Sdn Bhd. Haji Jusoh tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas. Chief Executive Officer’s Profile Profil Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif DATO’ HAJI ZAKARIA BIN AWANG Chief Executive Officer/ Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Dato’ Haji Zakaria bin Awang, aged 58, was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of GPB on 15 May 2011. He holds a Bachelor of Social Science (Economics) from University Science Malaysia, Master of Oxcel in Business Administration from Oxford University, and Master of Business Administration from European American University. Dato’ Zakaria bin Awang, berusia 58 tahun, telah dilantik sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif GPB pada 15 Mei 2011. Beliau memiliki Sarjana Muda Sains Kemasyarakatan (Ekonomi) dari Universiti Sains Malaysia, Sarjana Pentadbiran Perniagaan Oxel dari Universiti Oxford, United Kingdom dan Sarjana Pentadbiran Perniagaan dari Universiti European American. He has served in various position in the Terengganu Civil Service. He was the General Manager of Perbadanan Memajukan Iktisad Negeri Terengganu and Assistant Director of the Terengganu State Economic Planning Unit (SEPU). He was also the Executive Director of TDM Plantation Sdn Bhd and Managing Director of Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd. Beliau telah berkhidmat dengan memegang pelbagai jawatan di dalam Perkhidmatan Awam Terengganu. Beliau pernah memegang jawatan sebagai Pengurus Besar di Perbadanan Memajukan Iktisad Negeri Terengganu dan Penolong Pengarah di Unit Perancang Ekonomi Negeri Terengganu. Beliau juga pernah memegang jawatan sebagai Pengarah Eksekutif di TDM Plantation Sdn Bhd dan Pengurus Pengarah di Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd. Dato’Zakaria holds 9,000 ordinary shares in GPB. He does not have any family relationship with any Director and/or major shareholder nor has any conflict of interest with GPB. He has no convictions for any offences within the past 10 years. Dato’ Zakaria memegang saham biasa GPB sebanyak 9,000 unit. Beliau tidak mempunyai sebarang hubungan kekeluargaan dengan mana-mana Pengarah dan/atau pemegang saham utama atau konflik kepentingan dengan GPB. Beliau juga tidak pernah disabitkan dengan sebarang kesalahan dalam tempoh 10 tahun lepas Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 17 Corporate Highlights Peristiwa Korporat Health and Safety Training for Employees In Forestry organised by NIOSH in collaboration with Perkeso, GPB Group & Terengganu Forestry Department held on 8-10 August 2010 Kursus Keselamatan & Kesihatan Pekerja Di Sektor Perhutanan anjuran NIOSH dengan kerjasama Perkeso, Kumpulan GPB & Jabatan Perhutanan Negeri Terengganu yang diadakan pada 8-10 Ogos 2010 YAB Dato' Seri Haji Ahmad bin Said, the Menteri Besar of Terengganu officiated the Taska Permata YPKT Teluk Ketapang, which building costing RM0.5 million contributed by the Company, on 8 May 2011 YAB Dato' Seri Haji Ahmad bin Said, Menteri Besar Terengganu merasmikan Taska Permata YPKT Teluk Ketapang, bangunannya yang bernilai RM0.5 juta disumbangkan oleh Syarikat, pada 8 Mei 2011 The building of Taska Permata Keluarga Teluk Ketapang which was contributed by Golden Pharos Berhad in support of pre-school education Bangunan Taska Permata Keluarga Teluk Ketapang yang disumbangkan oleh Golden Pharos Berhad sebagai menyokong pendidikan pra-sekolah Directors' Retreat at Pekanbaru 'Retreat' para pengarah di Pekanbaru 23rd AGM of the Company held on 15 May 2010 Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan ke 23 yang berlangsung 15 Mei 2010 18 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Corporate Highlights Peristiwa Korporat Preparing as-Syura dishes at a subsidiary compound Gotong-royong memasak bubur as-Syura di perkarangan sebuah subsidiari CSR - Contribution of piping system to supply clean water to the local communities in the villages located within the vicinity of the Group’s logging area CSR - Sumbangan sistem perpaipan untuk membekalkan air bersih kepada masyarakat setempat di perkampungan yang terletak di persekitaran kawasan pembalakan Kumpulan Sports Carnival conducted by a subsidiary Pesta Sukan yang dianjurkan oleh sebuah subsidiari Staff welfare - contribution to a deceased staff's family Kebajikan pekerja - sumbangan kepada keluarga kakitangan yang telah meninggal dunia Two subsidiaries participated in the Maulidur Rasul parade - Pesama won 2nd spot for Kemaman district, whilst KPKKT won 1st place for KETENGAH area Dua subsidiari menyertai perarakan Maulidur Rasul - Pesama memenangi tempat ke 2 bagi daerah Kemaman, manakala KPKKT menang tempat pertama bagi kawasan KETENGAH Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 19 Chairman’s Statement Penyata Pengerusi Dear shareholders, Kepada pemegang-pemegang saham yang disanjungi, On behalf of the Board of Directors, I am pleased to present the Annual Report and the Audited Financial Statements of Golden Pharos Berhad and its group of companies (“the Group”) for the financial year ended 31 December 2010. Bagi pihak Lembaga Pengarah, saya dengan sukacitanya mengemukakan Laporan Tahunan dan Penyata Kewangan Golden Pharos Berhad dan kumpulan syarikat-syarikat (“Kumpulan”) yang telah diaudit bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010. GAMBARAN KESELURUHAN INDUSTRI PERKAYUAN OVERVIEW OF TIMBER INDUSTRY The use of wood globally is increasing and the Malaysian timber industry remains an important contributor to the nation’s economy. Export of timber and timber based products has improved by 5.8% to RM20.52 billion in 2010 compared with 2009, boosted by growing demand from traditional markets like the United States of America and Europe due to better economic conditions in these countries. In 2009, the export earnings of timber products dipped to RM19.4 billion from RM22.79 billion in 2008 because of global recession which severely impacted the business of Malaysian major customers in Europe, Japan and the USA. In line with the global economic recovery, the International Tropical Timber Organization (“ITTO”) forecasted that the 2011 Malaysian timber export will further increase to RM21-22 billion. Japan’s devastating earthquake, the subsequent tsunami and fear of a nuclear catastrophe coupled with rising oil prices as a result of political upheaval in the Middle East will influence the world economic growth. However, in the short term the post-quake reconstruction would likely give temporary boost to the Asian and global economies. Malaysia, being the largest timber exporter to Japan, would be one of the beneficiaries from Japan’s reconstruction activities. 20 Penggunaan kayu di peringkat global semakin meningkat dan industri perkayuan Malaysia kekal sebagai penyumbang penting kepada ekonomi negara. Ekspot kayu dan barangan berasaskan kayu meningkat sebanyak 5.8% kepada RM20.52 bilion dalam tahun 2010 berbanding dengan 2009, didorong oleh peningkatan permintaan dari pasaran tradisional seperti Amerika Syarikat dan Eropah kerana keadaan ekonomi yang lebih baik di negara-negara tersebut. Dalam tahun 2009, pendapatan ekspot barangan kayu menyusut kepada RM19.4 bilion daripada RM22.79 bilion dalam tahun 2008 disebabkan oleh kemelesetan ekonomi global yang memberi kesan yang teruk ke atas perniagaan pelanggan utama Malaysia di Eropah, Jepun dan Amerika Syarikat. Seiring dengan pemulihan ekonomi global, International Tropical Timber Organization (“ITTO”) menganggarkan bahawa ekspot kayu Malaysia dalam tahun 2011 akan terus meningkat kepada RM21-22 bilion. Bencana gempa bumi yang menyebabkan kebinasaan, dituruti oleh tsunami dan kebimbangan malapetaka nuklear di Jepun serta ditambah dengan kenaikan harga minyak yang berlaku akibat daripada pergolakan politik di Timur Tengah akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi dunia. Namun, dalam jangkamasa pendek pembinaan semula pasca-gempa bumi kemungkinan akan menjadi pemangkin sementara kepada ekonomi Asia dan global. Malaysia, sebagai pengekspot kayu terbesar ke Jepun, akan turut mendapat manfaat daripada kegiatan pembinaan semula di Jepun. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Chairman’s Statement (continued) Penyata Pengerusi (sambungan) The National Timber Industry Policy (“NATIP”) 2009 - 2020 sets an export target of RM53 billion by 2020 for timber and timber based products. The target requires an annual export growth of 6.4% per annum with 60% of exports to be derived from value-added products. The current share of value-added products to timber products export is 40%. Other potential sources of growth for the industry include new or alternative raw materials such as biomass, fibre, rattan and bamboo; new markets and expansion of markets; as well as design, innovation and technology. According to the Ministry of Plantation Industries and Commodities, the timber industry needs 50,000 more workers in order to meet the export target. In addition, the furniture sector is experiencing a shortfall of 23,000 workers. This shortfall is attributed to several restrictions imposed by the government to promote local employment. However, the Malaysian timber industry is dependent on foreign labours. This will be one of the biggest challenges for the timber industry. Among other challenges faced by the timber industry are the unstable and high sea freight charges from Port Klang to Europe. The strengthening of the ringgit against the US Dollar is also affecting the demand from Europe which is among the key importers of Malaysian timber. FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE For the financial year ended 31 December 2010, the Group recorded a loss before tax of RM22.25 million, based on RM69.82 million of revenue. The loss before tax for the current year under review increased by RM9.63 as compared to RM12.62 million recorded in 2009. The higher loss for the year was mainly due to the restructuring exercise carried out on the Group’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. ("GPD") as elaborated further below. This exercise has resulted in various costs that need to be incurred and provided for. Whilst, the Group’s revenue decreased by 17% or RM13.91 million against the revenue for the previous corresponding financial year ended 31 December 2009 of RM83.73 million. The reduction in revenue was mainly due to the reduction in sales volume of doors due to slow economic recovery in major market segments and reduction in sales of sawn timber due to substantial reduction in high value species harvested during the year. However, the management is taking the necessary control measures to improve operational efficiency and productivity of the Group including improvement in the planning, coordination and execution processes in order to maximise the value-chain benefits of its integrated upstream and midstream operations. The Group will also continuously carry out various initiatives to improve its yields, gain greater operating efficiency and achieve cost reduction in its various activities. The restructuring exercise as mentioned earlier is part of the steps taken to ensure sustainable positive performance, growth and competitive advantage in the coming years. Dasar Perindustrian Kayu Negara (National Timber Industry Policy – “NATIP”) 2009-2020 menetapkan sasaran ekspot berjumlah RM53 bilion menjelang tahun 2020 bagi kayu dan barangan berasaskan kayu. Sasaran ini memerlukan pertumbuhan ekspot tahunan sebanyak 6.4% setiap tahun dengan 60% daripada eksport akan berpunca daripada produk yang ditambah nilai. Sekarang ini nisbah produk bernilai tambah ke atas ekspot barangan kayu adalah 40%. Sumber lain yang berpotensi bagi pertumbuhan industri ini adalah termasuk bahan mentah baru atau alternatif seperti biojisim, serat, rotan dan buluh; pasaran baru dan pengembangan pasaran, serta reka bentuk, inovasi dan teknologi. Menurut Menteri Perusahaan Perladangan dan Komoditi, industri kayu memerlukan 50,000 pekerja tambahan bagi memenuhi sasaran ekspot. Selain itu, sektor perabot sedang mengalami kekurangan 23,000 orang pekerja. Kekurangan ini adalah disebabkan oleh beberapa sekatan yang dikenakan oleh kerajaan untuk menggalakkan pengambilan pekerja tempatan. Namun, industri kayu Malaysia adalah bergantung kepada tenaga kerja asing. Ini akan menjadi salah satu cabaran terbesar bagi industri perkayuan. Di antara cabaran lain yang dihadapi oleh industri perkayuan adalah kos penghantaran yang tidak stabil dan kos pengangkutan laut yang tinggi dari Pelabuhan Klang ke Eropah. Pengukuhan mata wang ringgit terhadap Dolar AS juga mempengaruhi permintaan dari Eropah yang merupakan salah satu pengimport utama kayu Malaysia. PRESTASI KEWANGAN Bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010, Kumpulan mencatatkan kerugian sebelum cukai berjumlah RM22.25 juta, berdasarkan RM69.82 juta pendapatan. Kerugian sebelum cukai bagi tahun semasa meningkat sebanyak RM9.63 juta berbanding RM12.62 juta yang dicatatkan dalam tahun 2009. Kerugian yang lebih tinggi bagi tahun semasa adalah disebabkan oleh langkah pengstrukturan semula yang dilaksanakan ke atas subsidiari milik penuh Kumpulan, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd ("GPD") seperti yang dihuraikan lebih lanjut di bawah. Langkah ini telah mengakibatkan pelbagai kos yang perlu ditanggung dan diperuntukkan. Sementara itu, pendapatan Kumpulan telah menurun sebanyak 17% atau RM13.91 juta berbanding tahun kewangan sebelumnya yang berakhir pada 31 Disember 2009 sebanyak RM83.73 juta. Penurunan pendapatan ini adalah terutamanya disebabkan oleh penurunan jumlah jualan pintu akibat pemulihan ekonomi yang lembab di segmen pasaran utama dan pengurangan jualan papan kayu gergaji kesan penurunan yang ketara dalam spesies bernilai tinggi yang ditebang di sepanjang tahun. Walaubagaimanapun, pihak pengurusan sedang mengambil langkah-langkah kawalan yang diperlukan untuk meningkatkan tahap kecekapan operasi dan produktiviti Kumpulan termasuk penambahbaikan dalam perancangan, penyelarasan dan proses pelaksanaan bagi memaksimumkan faedah rantaian nilai operasi huluan dan pertengahan yang bersepadu. Kumpulan juga akan terus melaksanakan pelbagai langkah bagi meningkatkan hasil, memperolehi kecekapan operasi yang lebih baik serta menjayakan penjimatan kos dalam pelbagai aktivitinya. Langkah penstrukturan semula ini seperti yang dinyatakan di atas merupakan sebahagian daripada langkah yang diambil untuk memastikan prestasi positif yang berterusan, pertumbuhan dan kelebihan dayasaing di tahun mendatang. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 21 Chairman’s Statement (continued) Penyata Pengerusi (sambungan) SEGMENTAL REVIEW ULASAN SEGMEN The Group’s value chain comprises upstream log harvesting, midstream sawmilling, downstream processing and manufacturing of wood-based products and processing and distribution of glass products. Rantaian nilai Kumpulan terdiri daripada kegiatan huluan pembalakan, aliran pertengahan kilang papan dan kegiatan hiliran pemprosesan serta perkilangan barangan berasaskan kayu dan pengedaran produk kaca. The harvesting, sawmilling and kiln drying operations recorded revenue of RM50.58 million, 19% lower than RM62.51 million recorded in the previous corresponding financial year. This segment registered a loss before interest and tax of RM0.07 million as compared to profit before interest and tax of RM1.52 million in the preceding year. Operasi pembalakan, kilang papan dan pengeringan tenor mencatatkan pendapatan berjumlah RM50.58 juta, 19% lebih rendah daripada RM62.51 juta yang direkodkan dalam tahun kewangan yang lepas. Bahagian ini mencatatkan kerugian sebelum faedah dan cukai sebanyak RM0.07 juta berbanding keuntungan sebelum faedah dan cukai berjumlah RM1.52 juta dalam tahun sebelumnya. The manufacturing activities focus on architectural glass processing and doors fabrication. This segment also performed unfavourably, registering lower revenue of RM37.27 million during the year under review as compared to RM41.79 million in 2009. This segment recorded a bigger loss before interest and tax for the year of RM17.79 million as compared to RM10.71 million in the preceding year due the restructuring exercise undertaken on GPD which has resulted in various provisions and costs that have to be accounted for. Aktiviti perkilangan menumpukan kepada pemprosesan kaca seni binaan dan pembuatan pintu. Prestasi bahagian ini juga kurang memberangsangkan, mencatatkan pendapatan yang lebih rendah RM37.27 juta dalam tahun semasa berbanding dengan RM41.79 juta dalam tahun 2009. Bahagian ini mencatatkan kerugian sebelum faedah dan cukai yang lebih besar bagi tahun semasa sebanyak RM17.79 juta berbanding dengan RM10.71 juta dalam tahun sebelumnya akibat langkah penstrukturan semula yang dilaksanakan ke atas GPD yang telah menyebabkan pelbagai peruntukan dan kos yang perlu diambil kira. REVIEW OF OPERATIONS ULASAN OPERASI Group Products Barangan Kumpulan The Group’s products comprised of sawntimber, wood-based manufactured products, architectural glass and fabricated (solid and engineered) wooden doors. These are sold in both the domestic and export markets. Barangan Kumpulan terdiri daripada papan gergaji, barangan buatan berasaskan kayu, kaca seni bina dan pintu kayu buatan (‘solid’ dan ‘engineered’). Barangan ini dijual di kedua-dua pasaran tempatan dan ekspot. The United Kingdom continues to be the main export market for the Group’s manufactured products. Currently, the Group is pursuing various opportunities in other market segments. United Kingdom terus menjadi pasaran ekspot utama bagi barangan yang dihasilkan oleh Kumpulan. Sekarang, Kumpulan sedang meneroka pelbagai peluang di segmen pasaran lain. In the domestic markets, the Group’s products have been selected for installation in various prominent buildings in Malaysia including the Crystal Mosque at Taman Tamadun Islam Terengganu (Terengganu Islamic Heritage Park), Terengganu Indoor Stadium, Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre and Kuala Lumpur International Airport. The Group's glass products are highly regarded for its quality and conforms to the export market standards which include the American National Standard (ANSI:Z97.1-1984) and British Standards (BS 6206.1981). A subsidiary, Golden Pharos Glass Sdn Bhd has been awarded the ISO 9001-2000 for its processing activity. Our timber management subsidiary has been awarded the Forest Stewardship Council (“FSC”) endorsed certification on 21 April 2008 by Scientific Certification Systems (“SCS”), a leader and pioneer in third-party auditing and certification of forest management operations around the world, for well-managed forests. This certification verifies that the subsidiary’s forests are managed according to the rigorous international standards of the FSC. The certification, applicable for five years, covers 108,900 hectares of tropical forest managed under a selective cutting approach that maintains continuous forest cover and species diversity. The subsidiary’s concession is the largest forest in Malaysia to have received FSC certification, and only the second natural forest in Peninsular Malaysia to achieve this distinction. Dalam pasaran tempatan, barangan Kumpulan telah dipilih untuk dipasang di pelbagai bangunan terkemuka di Malaysia termasuk Masjid Kristal di Taman Tamadun Islam Terengganu, Stadium Tertutup Terengganu, Pusat Konvensyen Kuala Lumpur dan Lapangan Terbang Antabangsa Kuala Lumpur. Barangan kaca kumpulan adalah dipandang tinggi kerana kualitinya serta mematuhi piawaian pasaran ekspot termasuk American National Standard Institute (ANSI:Z97.1-1984) dan British Standards (BS 6206.1981). Sebuah subsidiari, Golden Pharos Glass Sdn Bhd telah dianugerahkan ISO 9001-2000 bagi aktiviti pemprosesannya. Subsidiari kami yang menguruskan pembalakan telah dianugerahkan pensijilan yang diiktiraf oleh Forest Stewardship Council (“FSC”) pada 21 April 2008 oleh Scientific Certification System (“SCS”), peneraju dan perintis dalam pengauditan pihak ketiga dan pensijilan operasi pengurusan hutan di seluruh dunia, bagi hutan yang diuruskan dengan baik. Pensijilan ini mengesahkan bahawa hutan subsidiari ini adalah diurus menurut piawaian antarabangsa FSC yang ketat. Pensijilan ini, yang boleh digunapakai untuk tempoh lima tahun, merangkumi 108,900 hektar hutan tropika yang diurus di bawah pendekatan tebangan memilih yang mengekalkan litupan hutan dan kepelbagaian spesies. Konsesi subsidiari ini adalah hutan terbesar di Malaysia yang menerima pensijilan FSC, dan hanya hutan semulajadi kedua di Semenanjung Malaysia yang menerima penghormatan ini. Sebagai tambahan, subsidiari pembuat pintu kayu dan dua subsidiari perkilangan papan Kumpulan telah memperolehi pensijilan ‘Chain-of-Custody’ (“CoC”) daripada pihak ketiga yang 22 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Chairman’s Statement (continued) Penyata Pengerusi (sambungan) In addition, the Group’s door manufacturing subsidiary and two sawmilling subsidiaries are Chain-of-Custody (“CoC”) certified by third party certifiers accredited by the FSC in February 2001 and July 2008 respectively. Whilst in November 2010, the two sawmilling subsidiaries have also obtained the CoC for the purchase and sales of FSC Pure and Controlled Wood Logs and the related products using transfer and percentage system from a third party certifier accredited by the FSC. This would mean that the subsidiaries are well placed to market their engineered doors, sawn timber and other wood based products in markets which insist on the need for wood products to be sourced from sustainable and well managed forests. Human Resources The various operations support a total workforce of 694 (2009: 797) comprising 11% of management and professional level, 40% support group and 49% at mill floor operations, with majority are Malaysians. Employees and their skill sets built over the years are our most valuable and appreciable assets. The Group will continue to provide its employees with clear and tangible directions and challenging working environment to ensure a motivated and loyal workforce. During the year under review, various continuous training programmes were conducted aimed at further improving the skill sets and innovativeness of the Group’s employees. This has proven beneficial both to the staff and the Group. Corporate Consolidation During the year, the Group has carried out a restructuring exercise involving its wholly owned door manufacturing subsidiary. The first stage of the internal restructuring involving part retrenchment and down-sizing of the door operation was completed in May 2010. In view to further strengthening the Group, the in-house door production will be ceased in early 2011 and the business operations will be re-engineered into a trading hub. This exercise is part of the Group’s ongoing effort to mitigate the continuous losses, reducing cost, improving operational efficiency and enhancing management control and effectiveness. The Board anticipates the operational performance of the Group in 2011 to improve as compared to 2010 resulting from the strengthening and re-engineering of operating subsidiaries and potential new business venture. Corporate Social Responsibility The Group has adopted the Bursa Securities CSR Framework, which is found to be in line with the Group nature of business, resources and inclinations for its CSR activities which focus on four main areas namely environment, community, workplace and marketplace. The Group regards corporate social responsibility as an important part of its business. Hence, the Group has been participating in various activities organised by the local community within the vicinity of the Group’s operations. As a responsible corporate citizen, the Group contributes towards the environmental preservation via sustainable forest management, provides ample opportunities to its employees and produces environmental friendly products. In 2010, a subsidiary has contributed piping system to supply clean water to the local communities in the villages located within the vicinity of the Group’s logging area. ditauliahkan oleh FSC, masing-masing pada bulan Februari 2001 and Julai 2008. Sementara itu, pada bulan November 2010, keduadua subsidiari perkilangan papan tersebut juga telah memperolehi CoC untuk pembelian dan penjualan Kayu FSC Asli dan Terkawal serta produk berkaitan dengan menggunakan sistem pemindahan dan peratusan daripada pihak ketiga yang ditauliahkan oleh FSC. Ini bermakna subsidiari-subsidiari ini mempunyai kelebihan dalam memasarkan pintu ‘engineered’, kayu gergaji dan barangan berasaskan kayu yang lain dalam pasaran yang menekankan keperluan produk kayu adalah diperolehi dari hutan yang berkekalan dan diuruskan dengan baik. Sumber Manusia Pelbagai operasi menyokong tenaga kerja berjumlah 694 (2009: 797) orang yang terdiri daripada 11% peringkat pengurusan dan profesional, 40% kumpulan sokongan serta 49% operasi kilang, dengan majoritinya adalah warganegara Malaysia. Pekerja dan kemahiran yang digilap selama ini merupakan harta Kumpulan yang paling bernilai dan berharga. Kumpulan akan terus menyediakan kepada pekerjanya dengan halatuju yang jelas dan nyata serta persekitaran pekerjaan yang mencabar bagi memastikan tenaga kerja yang bermotivasi dan setia. Dalam tahun semasa, pelbagai rancangan latihan yang berterusan telah diadakan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan lagi kemahiran dan inovasi para pekerja Kumpulan. Ini terbukti bermanfaat kepada kakitangan dan Kumpulan. Pengukuhan Korporat Dalam tahun semasa, Kumpulan telah melaksanakan langkah pengstrukturan semula yang melibatkan subsidiari perkilangan pintu yang dimiliki sepenuhnya. Peringkat pertama pengstrukturan semula dalaman yang melibatkan pemberhentian sebahagian tenaga kerja dan pengecilan operasi pintu telah diselesaikan dalam bulan Mei 2010. Demi mengukuhkan lagi Kumpulan, pengeluaran pintu dalaman akan dihentikan pada awal tahun 2011 dan operasi perniagaan akan diubah menjadi pusat perdagangan. Langkah ini merupakan sebahagian daripada usaha berterusan Kumpulan untuk mengurangkan kerugian yang berterusan, mengurangkan kos, meningkatkan kecekapan operasi dan menambahbaik kawalan dan keberkesanan pengurusan. Lembaga Pengarah menjangkakan prestasi operasi Kumpulan dalam tahun 2011 akan meningkat berbanding tahun 2010 akibat daripada pengukuhan dan penyusunan semula operasi subsidiari dan perniagaan baru yang berpotensi. Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat Kumpulan telah mengguna pakai Kerangka CSR Bursa Securities, yang didapati selaras dengan jenis perniagaan Kumpulan, sumbersumber dan kecenderungan bagi kegiatan CSR Kumpulan yang menumpukan kepada empat perkara utama iaitu alam sekitar, masyarakat, tempat kerja dan pasaran. Kumpulan menganggap tanggung jawab sosial korporat sebagai unsur penting perniagaannya. Justeru, Kumpulan telah mengambil bahagian dalam pelbagai kegiatan yang dianjurkan oleh masyarakat tempatan di persekitaran operasi Kumpulan. Sebagai warga korporat yang bertanggungjawab, Kumpulan telah menyumbang ke arah pemuliharaan alam sekitar melalui pengurusan hutan lestari, memberikan peluang yang luas kepada pekerja-pekerjanya serta menghasilkan produk yang mesra alam. Dalam tahun 2010, sebuah subsidiari telah menyumbangkan sistem perpaipan untuk membekalkan air bersih kepada masyarakat setempat di perkampungan yang terletak di persekitaran kawasan pembalakan Kumpulan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 23 Chairman’s Statement (continued) Penyata Pengerusi (sambungan) During the year under review, the Group continues to support the English Tuition Classes for the primary school students in the proximate area of a subsidiary’s operations. This educational initiative was carried out with the intention of assisting the students in the rural areas to improve their command of English. The Group also continues to sponsor tuition classes for the employees’children who are going to sit for the UPSR, PMR and SPM examinations, which are conducted at a subsidiary’s factory. Dalam tahun semasa, Kumpulan terus menyokong Kelas Tuisyen Bahasa Inggeris bagi pelajar-pelajar sekolah rendah di kawasan berhampiran dengan operasi sebuah subsidiari. Inisiatif pendidikan ini dilaksanakan bertujuan membantu pelajar-pelajar di kawasan pedalaman meningkatkan penguasaan Bahasa Inggeris mereka. Kumpulan juga terus menaja kelas tuisyen bagi anak-anak pekerja yang akan menduduki peperiksaan UPSR, PMR dan SPM, yang dikendalikan di kilang sebuah subsidiari. In addition, the Group’s “Akademi Pembelah”, which was initiated in 2008 and targets school leavers, are also continued with the focus on developing skill set for the Group’s operations. Selain itu, "Akademi pembelah" Kumpulan, yang dimulakan dalam tahun 2008 dan mengsasarkan lepasan sekolah, juga dilanjutkan dengan matlamat untuk membangunkan kemahiran bagi operasi Kumpulan. The Group has completed the construction of a Taska PERMATA to support the pre-school education initiative in collaboration with Yayasan Pembangunan Keluarga Terengganu. The Taska PERMATA is in full operation now and was officiated by YAB Dato’Seri Ahmad bin Said, the Menteri Besar of Terengganu on 8 May 2011. Kumpulan telah menyiapkan kerja-kerja pembinaan Taska PERMATA bagi menyokong inisiatif pendidikan pra-sekolah dengan kerjasama Yayasan Pembangunan Keluarga Terengganu. Taska PERMATA ini sudah pun beroperasi sepenuhnya sekarang dan telah dirasmikan oleh YAB Dato’ Seri Ahmad bin Said, Menteri Besar Terengganu pada 8 Mei 2011. Corporate Governance Tadbir Urus Korporat The Group is committed to observing and practising the highest standards of corporate governance. The Board views good corporate governance as a mean in managing the business and affairs of the Group with integrity and professionalism with the objective of safeguarding the shareholders’ investments and enhancing shareholders’ value. Hence, the Board fully supports the recommendation of the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance. Additionally, the organisational structure is being continuously enhanced to meet the demands of its various operations. Kumpulan beriltizam untuk mematuhi dan mengamalkan tahap tertinggi tadbir urus korporat. Lembaga menganggap tadbir urus korporat yang baik sebagai kaedah untuk menguruskan perniagaan dan urusan Kumpulan dengan utuh dan profesional bermatlamat untuk melindungi pelaburan dan memperkukuhkan nilai pemegang saham. Oleh itu, Lembaga Pengarah menyokong sepenuhnya cadangan Kod Tadbir Urus Korporat Malaysia. Sebagai tambahan, struktur organisasi sentiasa ditambahbaik demi memenuhi tuntutan pelbagai operasinya. Prospects Prospek The Malaysian Gross Domestic Product (“GDP”) for 2010 posted a better-than-expected 7.2% expansion as compared to a contraction of 1.7% in 2009 when the economy was hit by the global economic crisis. Keluaran Dalam Negara Kasar (“KDNK”) Malaysia bagi tahun 2010 mencatatkan pertumbuhan 7.2% yang lebih baik lebih baik berbanding dengan 1.7% pengecutan pada tahun 2009 ketika ekonomi sedang dilanda krisis ekonomi global. The economy faced challenges including a slowdown in global growth, which would hurt the crucial exports sector, and rising prices of crude oil and commodities. The Malaysian economy is expected to expand between 5.0%-6.0% in 2011 despite the challenges of slower global growth, effect of the natural disasters and rising crude oil prices resulted from the political upheaval in the Middle East. The Group would endeavour to grab the opportunity to participate in the Malaysian government effort in promoting the construction industry to use Industrialised Building System (“IBS”) as materials for constructions which requires all new government’s building projects to have at least 70% IBS content. With the FSC certification, the Group would be able to access to an increasing number of markets and customers that demand environmental friendly certified products domestically and abroad. The Group will endeavour to capitalise on the certification to obtain better pricing and wider coverage. As the Malaysian government has planned to implement a number of significant infrastructure projects, the market could be reinvigorated further. The Group is also in negotiation with the Terengganu State Agencies to supply suitable materials for the various housing, infrastructures and development projects. This will hopefully boost the revenue for the Group’s glass manufacturing subsidiary and Group wood-based products. 24 Ekonomi menghadapi cabaran termasuk kelembapan pertumbuhan global, yang akan merugikan sektor ekspot penting, serta kenaikan harga minyak mentah dan komoditi. Ekonomi Malaysia dijangka berkembang di antara 5.0%-6.0% bagi tahun 2011 walaupun berhadapan dengan cabaran pertumbuhan global yang lebih perlahan, kesan daripada bencana alam dan meningkatnya harga minyak mentah akibat daripada pergolakan politik di Timur Tengah. Kumpulan akan berusaha merebut peluang untuk turut serta dalam usaha kerajaan Malaysia menggalakkan industri pembinaan menggunakan Sistem Bangunan Industri (“IBS”) sebagai bahan pembinaan yang memerlukan kesemua projek-projek pembangunan kerajaan yang baru untuk memiliki sekurang-kurangnya 70% kandungan IBS. Dengan pensijilan FSC, Kumpulan akan dapat mengakses pasaran dan pelanggan yang semakin meningkat menuntut barangan yang diiktiraf mesra alam di dalam dan luar negeri. Kumpulan akan berusaha untuk memanfaatkan pensijilan yang ada untuk mendapatkan harga yang lebih baik dan liputan yang lebih luas. Oleh kerana kerajaan Malaysia telah merancang untuk melaksanakan beberapa projek prasarana yang penting, pasaran akan dapat dikukuhkan lagi. Kumpulan juga sedang dalam perbincangan dengan Agensi-Agensi Negeri Terengganu untuk membekalkan bahan binaan yang sesuai untuk pelbagai projek perumahan, prasarana dan pembangunan. Ini diharapkan dapat merangsang pendapatan subsidiari pembuat kaca Kumpulan dan barangan berasaskan kayu Kumpulan yang lain. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Chairman’s Statement (continued) Penyata Pengerusi (sambungan) The Group upstream and midstream operations will continue to face challenges such as reduction in annual coupe, unfavourable weather conditions, ability to achieve optimum extraction yield per hectare due to topography limitations and increasing packaging, transportation and other operational costs. Notwithstanding these challenges, with the reengineering exercise undertaken, improved planning and effective management of logging activities, increased efficiency in manufacturing and better management processes and controls, the Board is optimistic that the Group will be able to consolidate and strengthen its position as a fully integrated timber producer and manufacturer of high quality timber products. DIVIDENDS The Board of Directors is not recommending any dividends for the financial year ended 31 December 2010. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT On behalf of the Board, I would like to record sincere appreciation to the management and all employees of the Group for their invaluable contributions for the past financial year. We really value their efforts and loyalty to the Group throughout the turbulent times and challenging market conditions. I would also like to thank my fellow Board members for their continued guidance and support in the challenging economic environment. Our deepest appreciation is also extended to the shareholders, customers, suppliers, bankers and business associates. Last but not least, my most sincere appreciation to the State Government of Terengganu and the various regulatory authorities for the continuous trust, invaluable guidance and assistance to the Group. The Board supports the continuous improvement measures undertaken by the Group which include the moving forward plan and succession planning policy that have been put in place. The various initiatives carried out by the Group will surely benefit the management, employees, shareholders and various stakeholders of the Group in the long run. We at the Board level are confident that with the concerted efforts from the Board members, management and all employees, as well as cooperation and assistance from various business partners, the Group would be able to weather the storm and emerge stronger financially as an integrated producer of high quality timber products. Operasi huluan dan pertengahan Kumpulan akan terus menghadapi cabaran seperti pengurangan dalam kup tahunan, keadaan cuaca yang tidak memuaskan, kemampuan untuk mencapai kadar pengeluaran sehektar yang terbaik disebabkan sekatan topografi dan peningkatan dalam kos-kos pembungkusan, pengangkutan serta kos operasi lain. Meskipun menghadapi cabaran-cabaran tersebut, dengan langkah penyusunan semula yang dilaksanakan, penambahbaikan perancangan dan pengurusan aktiviti pembalakan yang berkesan, peningkatan kecekapan perkilangan serta proses pengurusan dan kawalan yang lebih baik, Lembaga Pengarah yakin bahawa Kumpulan akan dapat memperteguh dan memperkukuhkan kedudukannya sebagai pengeluar kayu bersepadu sepenuhnya dan pengilang produk kayu serta perkhidmatan yang berkualiti tinggi. DIVIDEN Lembaga Pengarah tidak mengesyorkan sebarang dividen bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010. PENGHARGAAN Bagi pihak Lembaga Pengarah, saya ingin merakamkan penghargaan tulus ikhlas kepada pihak pengurusan dan kesemua pekerja Kumpulan atas sumbangan yang tidak ternilai mereka di sepanjang tempoh kewangan yang lalu. Kami amat menghargai usaha dan kesetiaan mereka kepada Kumpulan di di sepanjang tempoh yang berliku dan keadaan pasaran yang mecabar. Saya juga ingin merakamkan ucapan terima kasih kepada rakanrakan pengarah kerana bimbingan dan nasihat yang berterusan dalam persekitaran ekonomi yang mencabar ini. Kami juga ingin menghulurkan penghargaan tulus ikhlas kepada pemegang saham, pelanggan, pembekal, pihak bank serta rakan-rakan perniagaan. Tidak ketinggalan, saya ingin mengucapkan setinggi-tinggi penghargaan tulus ikhlas kepada Kerajaan Negeri Terengganu serta pihak berkuasa yang berkenaan yang senantiasa memberikan kepercayaan penuh, panduan yang tidak ternilai serta sokongan kepada Kumpulan. Lembaga Pengarah menyokong langkah-langkah penambahbaikan berterusan yang dilaksanakan oleh Kumpulan termasuklah perancangan halatuju dan dasar pelaksanaan pelan penggantian yang telah dibentuk. Pelbagai langkah yang dilaksanakan oleh Kumpulan pasti akan memberi manfaat kepada pengurusan, pekerja, pemegang saham serta pelbagai pihak yang berkepentingan dengan Kumpulan dalam jangkamasa panjang. Kami di peringkat Lembaga Pengarah yakin bahawa dengan usaha bersepadu daripada ahli Lembaga Pengarah, pengurusan dan kesemua pekerja, disamping kerjasama dan pertolongan daripada pelbagai rakan perniagaan, Kumpulan akan dapat mengatasi kemelut yang dihadapi dan muncul lebih kukuh dari segi kewangan sebagai pengeluar bersepadu barangan kayu yang berkualiti tinggi. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Chairman / Pengerusi Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 25 Statement of Corporate Governance Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat The Board of Directors is committed to ensuring that the highest standards of corporate governance are observed and practiced throughout the Group as a means of managing the business and affairs of the Group with integrity and professionalism with the objective of safeguarding shareholders’ investment and enhancing shareholders’ value. The Board fully supports the recommendations of the Malaysian Code of Corporate Governance (Code). Lembaga Pengarah komited dalam memastikan agar tahap tadbir urus korporat tertinggi sentiasa dipatuhi dan diamalkan di seluruh Kumpulan sebagai kaedah untuk menguruskan perniagaan dan hal-ehwal Kumpulan dengan intergriti dan keprofesionalan dengan objektif untuk melindungi pelaburan dan mempertingkatkan nilai pemegang saham. Lembaga Pengarah menyokong sepenuhnya saranan yang terkandung di dalam Kod Tadbir Urus Korporat Malaysia (Kod). The Board is pleased to report below the manner in which it has applied the principles of the Code and the extent of compliance with the Best Practices provisions. Lembaga Pengarah dengan sukacitanya melaporkan di bawah berhubung penggunaan prinsip Kod dan pematuhannya kepada perakuan Amalan Terbaik. A. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS A. LEMBAGA PENGARAH An effective and experienced Board consisting of members from diverse professional backgrounds with a wide range of business and financial experience relevant to lead and control the Group. Lembaga Pengarah yang efektif serta berpengalaman yang terdiri daripada ahli-ahli dari berbagai latarbelakang professional dengan pengalaman perniagaan dan kewangan yang luas sesuai untuk memimpin dan mengawal Kumpulan. The Board has a formal schedule of matters reserved to itself for decisions that has been approved by the Board in compliance to the Best Practices Provisions AAXV. The matters include the review on the Company’s and Group’s overall strategic plans and financial performance, new investment and financing decisions and Group business restructuring. Lembaga Pengarah mempunyai jadual khas urusan-urusan yang ditetapkan khusus untuk keputusannya yang telah diluluskan oleh Lembaga Pengarah sebagaimana mematuhi perakuan Amalan Terbaik AAXV. Urusan-urusan tersebut merangkumi semakan ke atas perancangan strategik keseluruhan Syarikat dan Kumpulan dan prestasi kewangan, pelaburan baru dan keputusan-keputusan pembiayaan dan penstrukturan semula perniagaan Kumpulan. The Board has delegated specific responsibilities to three sub-committees, namely Audit, Nomination & Remuneration (NRC) and Option Committee. All the committees have the authority to examine particular issues and report back to the Board with their recommendations. The ultimate responsibility for the final decisions on all matters however lies entirely with the Board. The Option Committee was established on 22 November 2007 to oversee the implementation of the Employee Share Option Scheme of the Group. Below are the members of the Option Committee at present: YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong (Appointed Chairman w.e.f 19/2/2009) Jawatankuasa Opsyen telah ditubuhkan pada 22 November 2007 untuk memantau pelaksanaan Skim Opsyen Saham Kakitangan Kumpulan. Berikut adalah ahli-ahli Jawatankuasa Opsyen pada ketika ini: YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong (Dilantik sebagai Pengerusi berkuatkuasa 19/2/2009) Mr Wong Shew Yong (Appointed w.e.f 27/1/2010) Encik Wong Shew Yong (Dilantik berkuatkuasa 27/1/2010) Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed (Appointed w.e.f 27/1/2010) Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed (Dilantik berkuatkuasa 27/1/2010) Encik Mohd Noor bin Dato’ Mohamad (Resigned w.e.f 24/1/2010) Encik Mohd Noor bin Dato’ Mohamad (Meletak jawatan berkuatkuasa 24/1/2010) The Board has re-activated the Executive Committee (EXCO) with effect from 9 February 2011 which comprised of three Non-Independent Non-Executive Directors and one Independent Non-Executive Director of the Board. The Independent Non-Executive Director will only act as an observer and shall not participate in any deliberations of the EXCO. The EXCO was re-activated for the purpose of achieving better coordination and to facilitate decision making. The day-to-day operation of the Group however is vested with the CEO and its management team. 26 Lembaga Pengarah telah mengagihkan tanggungjawab khusus kepada tiga Jawatankuasa kecil, iaitu Audit, Pemilihan & Imbuhan (NRC) dan Jawatankuasa Opsyen. Kesemua Jawatankuasa mempunyai kuasa untuk menilai sesuatu isu dan melapor semula ke Lembaga Pengarah berserta cadangan. Tanggungjawab mutakhir untuk keputusan muktamad mengenai semua perkara adalah terletak sepenuhnya dengan Lembaga Pengarah. Lembaga Pengarah telah mengaktifkan semula Jawatankuasa Eksekutif (EXCO) berkuatkuasa 9 Februari 2011 yang dianggotai oleh tiga Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Ekskeutif dan seorang Pengarah Bebas Lembaga. Pengarah Bebas tersebut hanya bertindak sebagai pemerhati dan tidak boleh terlibat dalam sebarang perbincangan Jawatankuasa Eksekutif. Jawatankuasa Eksekutif telah diaktifkan semula bertujuan untuk mencapai koordinasi yang lebih baik dan membantu membuat keputusan. Operasi harian Kumpulan walaubagaimanapun diuruskan oleh Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif dan kumpulan pengurusannya. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS MESYUARAT PENGARAH The Board meets at least once every quarterly interval with additional meetings are convened when necessary. All Board meetings for the Company and Group were scheduled in advance, prior to the commencement of the financial year through the Annual Corporate Diary. During the financial year ended 31 December 2010, eight (8) Board meetings were held. Set out below is the record of attendance of the Board members. Lembaga Pengarah bermesyuarat sekali pada setiap suku tahunan dengan mesyuarat tambahan diadakan jika perlu. Kesemuamesyuarat Lembaga Pengarah Syarikat dan Kumpulan telah dijadualkan lebih awal, sebelum bermulanya tahun kewangan melalui Diari Korporat Tahunan. Dalam tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010, lapan (8) mesyuarat Lembaga Pengarah telah diadakan. Berikut adalah rekod kehadiran ahli-ahli Lembaga Pengarah. Name of Director Nama Pengarah Attendance Kehadiran YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong 8/8 YB Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah 5/8 YBhg Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) 7/8 Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed 7/8 Tuan Haji Rahmat bin Awi 8/8 Tuan Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa 7/8 Tuan Haji Jusoh bin Ali (Appointed w.e.f 7/4/2010) (Dilantik pada 7/4/2010) 4/4 Mr Wong Shew Yong (Re-designated as Executive Director/CEO w.e.f 17/1/2010 and resigned as CEO on 16/1/2011 following the end of term of his contract, which expired on 16 January 2011) (Diklasifikasikan semula sebagai Pengarah Eksekutif/CEO pada 17/1/2010 dan meletak jawatan sebagai CEO pada 16/1/2011 lanjutan dari tamat tempoh kontrak perkhidmatan iaitu pada 16 Januari 2011) 8/8 Encik Mohd Noor bin Dato’ Mohamad (Appointed w.e.f 2/9/2008 and Resigned w.e.f 24/1/2010) (Dilantik pada 2/9/2008 dan meletak jawatan pada 24/1/2010) 1/1 BOARD BALANCE KESEIMBANGAN LEMBAGA During the period under review, the Board has eight (8) members, comprising three (3) Independent Non-Executive Directors and four (4) Non-Independent Non-Executive Directors that includes the Chairman and one (1) Executive Director which is also the Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Dalam tempoh yang dinyatakan, Lembaga Pengarah mempunyai lapan (8) orang ahli, terdiri daripada tiga (3) Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif, empat (4) Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif termasuk Pengerusi dan seorang (1) Pengarah Eksekuitif yang juga merupakan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat. Encik Muhammad Nasruddin bin Salim who was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on 10 March 2009 has resigned on 17 January 2010. Following his resignation, Mr Wong Shew Yong was re-designated as Executive Director/Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Encik Muhammad Nasruddin bin Salim telah dilantik sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif berkuatkuasa 10 Mac 2009 dan telah meletak jawatan pada 17 Januari 2010. Lanjutan dari perletakkan jawatan beliau, Encik Wong Shew Yong telah diklasifikasikan semula sebagai Pengarah Eksekutif/Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat. Following his appointment as CEO of the Company, Mr Wong Shew Yong has resigned as member of the Audit Committee on 17 January 2010. Selaras dengan perlantikan beliau sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat, Encik Wong Shew Yong telah meletak jawatan sebagai ahli Jawatankuasa Audit pada 17 Januari 2010. Mr Wong Shew Yong has resigned as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company following the end of term of his contract, which expired on 16 January 2011. Mr. Wong however remains as a Director of the Company (Non Independent Non Executive). Following his resignation, Puan Farahiza binti Razali was appointed as Acting Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Encik Wong Shew Yong telah meletak jawatan sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat lanjutan dari berakhirnya terma kontrak perkhidmatan beliau yang tamat pada 16 Januari 2011. Walaupun demikian, Encik Wong Shew Yong kekal sebagai Pengarah Syarikat (Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif). Lanjutan dari perletakkan jawatan beliau, Puan Farahiza binti Razali telah dilantik sebagai Pemangku Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Syarikat. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 27 Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) Dato’ Haji Zakaria bin Awang was appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of the Company on 15 May 2011 and Puan Farahiza binti Razali has ceased to act as Acting Chief Executive Officer accordingly. Dato’ Haji Zakaria bin Awang telah dilantik sebagai Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif berkuatkuasa pada 15 Mei 2011 dan selaras dengan itu, Puan Farahiza binti Razali telah berhenti dari memangku jawatan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif. Encik Mohd Noor bin Dato’ Mohamad resigned as Director of the Company with effect from 24 January 2010. Encik Mohd Noor bin Dato’ Mohamad telah meletak jawatan sebagai Pengarah Syarikat pada 24 Januari 2010. Tn Haji Jusoh bin Ali was appointed as Independent NonExecutive Director of the Company and member of the Audit Committee on 7 April 2010. He was later appointed as Chairman of the Audit Committee on 26 May 2010 following the re-designation of Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi from Independent Non-Executive Director to Non-Independent Non-Executive Director and re-designation as member of the Audit Committee on the same date. Tn. Haji Jusoh bin Ali telah dilantik sebagai Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif dan ahli Jawatankuasa Audit pada 7 Januari 2010. Beliau kemudiannya dilantik sebagai Pengerusi Jawatankuasa Audit pada 26 Mei 2010 lanjutan dari pengkelasifikasi semula Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi dari Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif kepada Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif dan pengkelasifikasi semula sebagai ahli Jawatankuasa Audit pada tarikh yang sama. A brief description of the background of each Director is presented on page 14 to 17 of this Annual report. Keterangan ringkas mengenai latar belakang setiap Pengarah dibentangkan di muka surat 14 hingga 17 di dalam Laporan Tahunan ini. The Independent Directors are not members of management (Non-Executive Directors) and are free of any relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment or the ability to act in the best interest of the Company and are in tandem with the definition of an Independent Director as set out in Section 1.01 of the Listing Requirements. The Board complies with paragraph 15.02 of the Listing Requirements, which requires that at least two or one-third of the Board of Directors of the Company, whichever is the higher, are Independent Directors. Pengarah Bebas adalah bukan ahli pengurusan (Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif) dan bebas dari sebarang pertalian yang akan menghalang pelaksanaan pertimbangan bebas atau kebolehan untuk bertindak demi kepentingan terbaik Syarikat dan adalah sejajar dengan definisi Pengarah Bebas sebagaimana termaktub di Seksyen 1.01 Keperluan Penyenaraian. Lembaga Pengarah mematuhi para 15.02 Keperluan Penyenaraian, yang memerlukan sekurang-kurangnya dua atau satu pertiga daripada Lembaga Pengarah Syarikat, yang mana lebih tinggi, adalah Pengarah Bebas. The Position Description of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) were developed and approved by the Board in compliance to the Best Practices provisions AAII and AAXVI. Deskripsi Kedudukan Pengerusi dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif telah diwujudkan dan diluluskan oleh Lembaga Pengarah bagi mematuhi perakuan Amalan Terbaik AAII dan AAXVI. There is a clear division of responsibility between the Chairman and the CEO to ensure that there is balance of power and authority. The Board is led by YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong, who is primarily responsible for the orderly conduct and working of the Board. The Executive Management is led by Mr Wong Shew Yong. The CEO is responsible for the efficient and effective management of the business and operations of the Company and the implementation of the Board policies and decisions. The presence of more than two-third (2/3) of Non-Executive Directors is essential in order to safeguard the interest of other parties, such as minority shareholders, employees, creditors and others and to provide an independent view to the Board. The Board has also approved the Directors’ Code of Ethics in order to provide clear understanding of Director’s responsibility in discharging his duties to the stakeholders of the Group. A copy of the Directors’ Code of Ethics is given to each Director upon his appointment to the Board. Terdapat pembahagian tanggungjawab yang nyata di antara Pengerusi dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif untuk memastikan terdapat keseimbangan kuasa dan hak. Lembaga Pengarah diketuai oleh Datuk Zubir bin Embong, yang bertanggungjawab terutamanya berhubung aturan dan perjalanan Lembaga Pengarah. Pengurusan Eksekutif diketuai oleh Encik Wong Shew Yong. Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif adalah bertanggungjawab terhadap kecekapan dan keberkesanan pengurusan perniagaan dan operasi Syarikat serta pelaksanaan polisi-polisi dan keputusan Lembaga Pengarah. Kehadiran lebih dari dua per tiga (2/3) Pengarah-pengarah Bukan Eksekutif adalah penting dalam melindungi kepentingan pihak-pihak lain, seperti pemegang saham minoriti, kakitangan, pemiutang dan lain-lain serta memberi pandangan bebas kepada Lembaga. Lembaga Pengarah juga telah meluluskan Kod Etika Pengarah bagi memberi kefahaman yang nyata akan tanggungjawab Pengarah dalam melaksanakan tugas kepada pihak-pihak berkepentingan Kumpulan. Satu salinan Kod Etika Pengarah diberikan kepada setiap Pengarah ketika perlantikannya ke Lembaga. SUPPLY OF INFORMATION TO THE BOARD BEKALAN MAKLUMAT KEPADA LEMBAGA Prior to the Board meetings, all Directors receive Board papers containing information relevant to the business of the meeting, in a form and of a quality appropriate to facilitate an informed decision making process. The papers are issued in a sufficient time to enable the Directors to obtain further information and explanations, where necessary, in order to be briefed properly 28 Sebelum mesyuarat Lembaga, semua Pengarah menerima kertas kerja Lembaga yang mengandungi maklumat berkaitan urusan mesyuarat, dalam bentuk dan kualiti sesuai bagi membantu proses membuat keputusan. Kertas kerja dikeluarkan dengan memberi masa yang mencukupi untuk membolehkan para Pengarah memperolehi maklumat selanjutnya dan penjelasan, jika perlu, supaya mereka memperolehi maklumat yang sewajarnya dan berupaya mengambil bahagian sepenuhnya di dalam mesyuarat. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) and are able to fully participate in such meetings. The Board papers include, among others, the following details: Kertas kerja Lembaga Pengarah termasuk, antara lain, butiran berikut: • • • • • • • Minutes of previous Board meeting (s); Quarterly performance report of the Group; Quarterly financial statements to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad; and Major operational, financial and corporate issues. • Minit-minit mesyuarat Lembaga Pengarah yang lepas; Laporan prestasi sukuan tahunan Kumpulan; Penyata kewangan sukuan tahunan ke Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad; dan Isu-isu utama operasi, kewangan dan korporat. Management representatives will be invited to attend all Board meetings to provide additional insight on the matters to be discussed. Wakil pengurusan akan dijemput untuk menghadiri semua mesyuarat Lembaga bagi memberi penerangan tambahan ke atas perkara-perkara yang akan dibincangkan. All Directors have access to the advice and services of the Company Secretary who is responsible for ensuring that the Board procedures are adhered to. Semua Pengarah boleh mendapatkan nasihat dan khidmat Setiausaha Syarikat yang bertanggungjawab untuk memastikan prosedur-prosedur Lembaga dipatuhi. The Directors may, whether as a full Board or in their individual capacity, take independent advice, where necessary, in furtherance of their duties at the Company’s expense. Pengarah, samada sebagai sebuah Lembaga atau dalam kapasiti persendirian, boleh mendapatkan nasihat bebas, jika perlu, dalam menjalankan tugas mereka dengan perbelanjaan ditanggung oleh Syarikat. APPOINTMENTS TO THE BOARD PERLANTIKAN LEMBAGA PENGARAH NOMINATION & REMUNERATION COMMITTEE JAWATANKUASA PEMILIHAN & IMBUHAN The Nomination & Remuneration Committee (NRC) comprised of the following members during the year under review: Jawatankuasa Pemilihan & Imbuhan dianggotai oleh ahli-ahli berikut di dalam tahun semasa: YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong YBhg Datuk Zubir bin Embong YB Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah YB Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Tn. Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Tn. Haji Rahmat bin Awi YBhg Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Tn. Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Tn. Haji Rahmat bin Awi (resigned w.e.f 9/2/2011) YBhg Dato’ Senara Muda (Dato’ Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Tn. Haji Jusoh bin Ali (appointed w.e.f 9/2/2011) Tn. Haji Rahmat bin Awi (meletak jawatan berkuatkuasa 9/2/2011) The Committee had convened seven (7) meetings during the period under review. All the members are Non-Executive with three (3) Independent Directors. Tn. Haji Jusoh bin Ali (dilantik berkuatkuas 9/2/2011) In view of the re-designation of Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi from Independent Non-Executive Director to Non-Independent Non-Executive Director, the composition of the Committee was revised accordingly. Tn Haji Jusoh bin Ali was appointed as member with effect from 9 February 2011 following the resignation of Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi on the same date. The Nomination & Remuneration Committee are entrusted to oversee the appointment of Directors and key management personnel, the Board and management Remuneration Framework and the assessment on the performance of the individual Directors, Board, Board Committees and key management personnel of the Company and Group. The primary function of the Committee with regards to the nomination role includes the following: • • To access and recommend new Directors to the Board; To review annually the mix of skills and experience, and other qualities, including core competencies, which NonExecutive Directors should contribute to the Board; Jawatankuasa telah bermesyuarat tujuh (7) kali dalam tempoh semasa. Semua ahli adalah Bukan Eksekutif dengan tiga (3) Pengarah Bebas. Komposisi Jawatankuasa telah dirombak sewajarnya berikutan pengkelasifikasikan semula Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi dari Pengarah Bebas Bukan Eksekutif kepada Pengarah Bukan Bebas Bukan Eksekutif Tn Haji Jusoh bin Ali telah dilantik sebagai ahli berkuatkuasa 9 Februari 2011 lanjutan perletakkan jawatan Tn Haji Rahmat bin Awi pada tarikh yang sama. Jawatankuasa Pemilihan & Imbuhan telah diamanahkan untuk meneliti perlantikan Pengarah-pengarah dan kakitangan kanan pengurusan, Kerangka Imbuhan Lembaga dan Pengurusan dan penilaian prestasi individu Pengarah, Lembaga dan Jawatankuasa Lembaga serta kakitangan kanan pengurusan Syarikat dan Kumpulan. Fungsi utama Jawatankuasa berhubung tugas pemilihan termasuk: • • Untuk menilai dan mengesyorkan Pengarah-pengarah baru ke Lembaga; Untuk mengkaji setiap tahun campuran kemahiran dan pengalaman, dan kualiti-kualiti lain, termasuk teras kecekapan, di mana Pengarah-pengarah Bukan Eksekutif seharusnya menyumbang kepada Lembaga; Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 29 Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) • To implement formal appraisal process for the evaluation of the effectiveness of the Board as a whole, the committees of the Board and the individual contribution of each Board member. • Untuk melaksanakan proses penilaian khusus terhadap penilaian kecekapan Lembaga secara menyeluruh, Jawatankuasa-jawatankuasa Lembaga dan sumbangan individu setiap ahli Lembaga. The Committee has conducted assessment of the performance of individual Directors of the Group during the period under review and assessed the eligibility to be re-elected of Group Directors to retire by rotation prior to the Annual General Meetings of the Company and Group. Jawatankuasa telah menjalankan penilaian prestasi Pengarahpengarah individu Kumpulan dalam tempoh semasa serta turut menilai kelayakan untuk dipilih semula Pengarah-pengarah Kumpulan yang akan bersara menurut giliran sebelum Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat dan Kumpulan. DIRECTORS’ TRAINING LATIHAN PENGARAH All Directors have attended the Mandatory Accreditation Programme as required by the BMSB Listing Requirements. The Directors of the Company have been attending various courses and seminars to further enhance their business acumen and knowledge in executing their duties as Directors. Semua Pengarah telah menghadiri Program Akreditasi Mandatori seperti yang ditetapkan oleh Keperluan Penyenaraian BMSB. Pengarah-pengarah Syarikat telah menghadiri pelbagai kursus dan seminar bagi mempertingkatkan ketajaman fikiran berhubung perniagaan dan pengetahuan dalam melaksanakan tugas mereka sebagai Pengarah. There is no formal training programme for Directors. However, there is a familiarisation programme for new Board members including visits to the Group’s factories and meeting with senior management, to facilitate their understanding of the Group business. Tiada program latihan khusus untuk para Pengarah. Namun, terdapat program pembiasaan untuk ahli-ahli Lembaga yang baru termasuk lawatan ke kilang-kilang Kumpulan dan perjumpaan dengan kakitangan pengurusan kanan, bagi membantu pemahaman mereka berhubung perniagaan Kumpulan. RE-ELECTION PERLANTIKAN SEMULA In accordance with the Company’s Articles of Association, all Directors who are appointed by the Board are subject to election by shareholders at the first opportunity after their appointment. The Articles also provide that at least one third (1/3) of the remaining Directors are subject to re-election by rotation at each Annual General Meeting. All Directors shall retire from office at least once in each three (3) years but shall be eligible for re-election. B. DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION Menurut Tataurusan Pertubuhan Syarikat, semua Pengarah yang dilantik oleh Lembaga adalah tertakluk kepada pemilihan oleh pemegang saham di peluang pertama selepas perlantikan mereka. Tataurusan tersebut turut menyatakan sekurang-kurangnya satu per tiga (1/3) dari Pengarah yang masih ada adalah tertakluk kepada perlantikan semula menurut giliran pada setiap Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan. Semua Pengarah akan bersara dari jawatan sekurang-kurangnya sekali dalam setiap tiga (3) tahun tetapi layak untuk dilantik semula. REMUNERATION PROCEDURE B. IMBUHAN PENGARAH The Nomination & Remuneration Committee recommends to the Board the framework of the executive remuneration and its cost, including the remuneration package for the CEO which includes but not exhaustive of the basic salary, benefits in kind and service contract. The ultimate responsibility to approve the remuneration of the CEO lies entirely with the Board. PROSEDUR PEMILIHAN DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION The remuneration of the CEO is structured so as to link rewards to corporate and individual performance. In the case of Non-Executive Director, the remuneration reflects the level of responsibility and commitment. The remuneration of each Director is determined by the full Board in order to ensure that the Company attracts and retain the Directors needed to run the Company successfully. 30 Jawatankuasa Pemilihan & Imbuhan mencadangkan kepada Lembaga kerangka imbuhan eksekutif dan kosnya, termasuk pakej imbuhan Ketua Pengawai Eksekutif yang merangkumi tetapi tidak terhad kepada gaji pokok, manfaat barangan dan kontrak perkhidmatan. Tanggungjawab mutakhir untuk meluluskan imbuhan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif adalah dengan Lembaga Pengarah. IMBUHAN PENGARAH Imbuhan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif dirangka agar imbuhan berasaskan prestasi korporat dan individu. Dalam kes Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif, imbuhan menggambarkan tahap tanggungjawab dan komitmen. Imbuhan setiap Pengarah ditentukan oleh Lembaga sepenuhnya bagi memastikan Syarikat dapat menarik dan mengekalkan Pengarah yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan Syarikat dengan jayanya. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) The details of the remuneration of Directors for the financial year ended 31 December 2010 are as follows: Butiran imbuhan Pengarah-pengarah untuk tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010 adalah sebagaimana berikut: Aggregate remuneration of Director’s categorised into appropriate components: Agregat imbuhan para Pengarah dikategorikan kepada bahagian berkenaan: (RM’000) Salaries, Bonus & Other Emoluments Gaji, Bonus & Emolumen lain (RM’000) Executive Directors / Pengarah Eksekutif 20 324 - 344 Non-Executive Directors / Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif 369 577 23 969 Category Kategori Fees Yuran Benefits in-kind Manfaat Barangan Total Jumlah (RM’000) (RM’000) The number of Directors whose remuneration falling within the following bands are:Bilangan Pengarah yang imbuhannya berada dalam lingkungan berikut: Numbers of Directors / Bilangan Pengarah Executive Directors Pengarah Eksekutif Directors Remuneration Imbuhan Pengarah Less than / Kurang dari RM50,000 RM50,000 to / ke RM100,000 RM100,001 to / ke RM150,000 RM150,001 to / ke RM200,000 RM200,001 and above / dan ke atas Directors’ Fees (if any) is tabled to the Company’s shareholders for approval at the Company’s Annual General Meeting. 1 Non-Executive Directors Pengarah Bukan Eksekutif 7 1 Yuran Pengarah (jika ada) akan dibentang kepada para pemegang saham Syarikat untuk kelulusan di Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan Syarikat. C. SHAREHOLDERS C. PEMEGANG SAHAM DIALOGUE BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND INVESTORS DIALOG DI ANTARA SYARIKAT DAN PARA PELABUR Apart from the Annual Report, the Annual General Meeting (AGM) is the principal form of dialogue with the shareholders. All shareholders are encouraged to attend the AGM and participate in its proceedings. Every opportunity is given to the shareholders to ask question and seek clarification on the business and performance of the Company and Group. The Company also maintains a website at www.goldenpharos.com from which the shareholders can access for financial and other pertinent information at all times. The company is currently in the process of redesigning the structure and format of the website to ensure easy access and more interactive to all the users. D. ACCOUNTABILITY AND AUDIT The Board aims to present a balanced and understandable assessment of the Company’s and Group’s position and prospects, primarily through the annual financial statements, quarterly announcements of results to the shareholders as well as the Chairman’s Statement and review of operations in the Annual Report. The Board is assisted by the Audit Committee to oversee the Group’s financial reporting process and the quality of its financial reporting. Selain dari Laporan Tahunan, Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan adalah asas utama dialog dengan pemegang saham. Semua pemegang saham adalah digalakkan untuk menghadiri Mesyuarat Agung Tahunan dan mengambil bahagian dalam perjalanannya. Setiap peluang diberikan kepada pemegang saham untuk menanyakan soalan dan meminta penjelasan berhubung perniagaan dan prestasi Syarikat dan Kumpulan. Syarikat turut menyediakan laman web di www.goldenpharos.com di mana para pemegang saham boleh melayari untuk informasi kewangan dan lain-lain yang penting pada setiap masa. Syarikat pada masa ini sedang merebentuk semula struktur dan format laman web bagi memudahkan akses dan lebih interaktif kepada pengguna. D. KEBERTANGGUNGJAWABAN DAN AUDIT Lembaga Pengarah beriltizam untuk mengemukakan penilaian yang seimbang dan difahami berhubung tahap dan prospek Syarikat dan Kumpulan, terutamanya melalui penyata kewangan tahunan, pengumuman sukuan tahunan prestasi kepada pemegang saham dan juga Penyata Pengerusi dan tinjauan operasi di dalam Laporan Tahunan. Lembaga Pengarah dibantu oleh Jawatankuasa Audit untuk mengawasi proses pelapuran kewangan Kumpulan dan kualiti laporan kewangan tersebut. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 31 Statement of Corporate Governance (continued) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat (sambungan) STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS’ RESPONSIBILITY FOR PREPARING THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PENYATA TANGGUNGJAWAB PENGARAH DALAM MENYEDIAKAN PENYATA KEWANGAN The Directors are required by the Companies Act 1965 to prepare financial statements for each financial year, which have been made out in accordance with the applicable approved accounting standards. The financial statements shall give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and Group at the end of the financial year, and the results and cash flows of the Company and the Group for the financial year. Lembaga Pengarah adalah dikehendaki oleh Akta Syarikat 1965 untuk menyediakan penyata kewangan bagi setiap tahun kewangan, yang disediakan berdasarkan piawaian perakaunan yang diterima pakai. Penyata kewangan harus memberikan gambaran yang benar dan saksama tentang kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan pada akhir tahun kewangan dan tentang keputusan dan aliran tunai Kumpulan bagi tahun kewangan tersebut. STATEMENT OF INTERNAL CONTROL PENYATA KAWALAN DALAMAN The Audit Committee provides recommendation to the Board concerning the Group’s Risk profile. The Board delegates the authority to the Audit Committee which encompasses risk management strategy within the Group including compliance to the Group’s Risk Management Framework. The Board has overall responsibility for the Company’s internal control system. Through the Audit Committee, the Board reviews the adequacy and integrity of the internal control systems including risk management and recommends improvement, if any. The Statement of Internal Control is set out in page 35 to 36 of this Annual Report which provides an overview of the state of internal control and risk management practices within the Group. Jawatankuasa Audit mengesyorkan cadangan kepada Lembaga berhubung profil risiko Kumpulan. Lembaga mengagihkan kuasa kepada Jawatankuasa Audit yang merangkumi strategi pengurusan risiko di dalam Kumpulan termasuk pematuhan kepada Kerangka Pengurusan Risiko Kumpulan. Lembaga Pengarah bertanggungjawab seluruhnya ke atas sistem kawalan dalaman Syarikat. Menerusi Jawatankuasa Audit, Lembaga menyemak kecukupan dan integriti system kawalan dalaman termasuk pengurusan risiko dan cadangan penambahbaikan, jika ada. Penyata Kawalan Dalaman dinyatakan di mukasurat 35 hingga 36 Laporan Tahunan ini yang memberi gambaran menyeluruh tentang keadaan kawalan dalaman dan amalan pengurusan risiko di dalam Kumpulan. RELATIONSHIP WITH THE AUDITORS HUBUNGAN DENGAN JURUAUDIT The Audit Committee maintains a transparent relationship with the external auditor in seeking professional advice and ensuring compliance with applicable accounting standards and statutory requirements. The external auditors are invited to attend the Audit Committee and Board Meeting when the annual financial statement is considered. Jawatankuasa Audit mengekalkan hubungan yang telus dengan juruauditnya dalam mendapatkan nasihat professional dan memastikan pematuhan kepada piawaian perakaunan dan keperluan berkanun. Juruaudit luar adalah dijemput untuk menghadiri mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Audit dan Lembaga Pengarah bilamana laporan kewangan dipertimbangkan. MATERIAL CONTRACTS KONTRAK PENTING During the year, there were no material contracts entered into by the Company and its subsidiaries (not being contracts entered into the ordinary course of business) involving directors and substantial shareholders. 32 Di sepanjang tahun semasa, tiada kontrak penting yang dibuat oleh Syarikat dan subsidiari-subsidiarinya (bukan kontrak yang dibuat dalam urusan biasa perniagaan) melibatkan para pengarah dan pemegang-pemegang saham utama. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Corporate Social Responsibility Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat Achieving excellence not only in business but also as a responsible corporate citizen in the area that we operate our business has always been the prime focus of the Group. The Group has adopted the Bursa Securities CSR Framework, which is found to be in line with the Group nature of business, resources and inclinations for its CSR activities which focus on four main areas namely; environment, community, workplace and marketplace. Mencapai kecemerlangan bukan sahaja dalam perniagaan tetapi juga sebagai sebuah warga korporat yang bertanggungjawab di tempat di mana kami menjalankan operasi perniagaan sentiasa menjadi matlamat utama Kumpulan. Kumpulan telah menggunapakai Kerangka CSR Bursa Securities, yang di dapati sesuai dengan jenis perniagaan Kumpulan, sumber-sumber dan kecenderungannya kepada aktiviti-aktiviti CSR yang menjurus kepada empat perkara iaitu; alam sekitar, komuniti, tempat kerja dan pasaran. Environment Alam sekitar Being an integrated timber manufacturer, the Group promotes logging best management practices and ensure strict compliance to Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and the Malaysian Criteria and Indicators (MC&I). Sebagai sebuah pengilang balak berintegrasi, Kumpulan menggalakkan amalan pengurusan pembalakan terbaik dan memastikan pematuhan ketat ke atas ‘Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) dan ‘Malaysian Criteria and Indicators (MC&I). The Environmental Management Plan (EMP), Forest Management Plan and Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) have been put in place to monitor and improve environmental performance on regular and continuous basis to ensure sustainability of the forest. Pelan Pengurusan Alam sekitar (EMP), Pelan Pengurusan Hutan dan Penilaian Impak Alam Sekitar (EIA) telah diwujudkan untuk memantau dan mempertingkatkan prestasi alam sekitar secara tetap dan berterusan untuk memastikan hutan berkekalan. Educational Forest has been developed in the concession area as a knowledge-based Forest Management for the public. Specific policies have also been adopted to protect high conservation values in the concession forest of the Group ie. Gunung Mandi Angin (flora and fauna scientific and botanical expeditions site), Chemerong Waterfalls (highest in Malaysia), Rafflesia and Keruing Sarawak (rare and endangered species) and the largest Chengal tree in the world. Pendidikan Hutan telah diwujudkan di dalam kawasan konsesi untuk masyarakat yang berasaskan kepada pengetahuan Pengurusan Hutan. Polisi-polisi tertentu juga telah digunapakai untuk melindungi khazanah hutan bernilai tinggi di dalam konsesi hutan Kumpulan seperti Gunung Mandi Angin (kawasan ekspedisi sains dan botanical flora dan fauna), Air Terjun Chemerong (tertinggi di Malaysia), Rafflesia dan Keruing Sarawak (spesis terancam dan jarang ditemui) dan pokok Chengal terbesar di dunia. In 2010, the Group through its subsidiary Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-kayan Trengganu Sdn Bhd has contributed piping system to supply clean water to the kampong folks in Pasir Raja which is located within the vicinity where the Company operates its logging activity. Dalam tahun 2010, Kumpulan melalui syarikat subsidiarinya Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn Bhd telah menyumbang sistem paip air untuk membekalkan air bersih kepada penduduk kampong di Pasir Raja yang terletak dalam kawasan di mana Syarikat melaksanakan aktiviti pembalakannya. Greater details are included in the Environmental Statement on page 43 to 44 of the Annual Report. Keterangan lanjut terkandung di dalam Penyata Alam Sekitar di mukasurat 43 hingga 44 Laporan Tahunan ini. Komuniti Community The Group believes that the local community plays an important role in supporting the business activities of the Group and has sought to give back to the community that it operates in through its initiatives in education and support of the underprivileged. Kumpulan percaya bahawa komuniti setempat memainkan peranan yang penting dalam menyokong aktiviti-aktiviti perniagaan Kumpulan dan berhasrat untuk menyumbang semula kepada komuniti di mana ianya beroperasi melalui inisiatif-inisiatif pendidikan dan sokongan kepada mereka yang kurang bernasib baik. The Group has completed the construction of its first Taska Hadhari under its early child development programme, a collaboration between the Group and Yayasan Pembangunan Keluarga Terengganu. The Taska Hadhari is in full operation now and expected to be officiated in June 2011. Kumpulan telah menyiapkan pembinaan Taska Permata pertamanya di bawah program pembagunan awal kanak-kanak, kerjasama di antara Kumpulan dan Yayasan Pembangunan Keluarga Terengganu. Taska Permata tersebut telah beroperasi sepenuhnya dan telah dirasmikan oleh Menteri Besar Terengganu, Y.A.B Dato’ Seri Haji Ahmad bin Said pada 8 Mei 2011 seiring dengan sambutan Hari Ibu. The Group continues to support the English Tuition Classes for students from the schools in the vicinity of the Group’s operations at Bukit Besi, Dungun under its ‘Sparkling English’ program for primary school students. Kumpulan terus menyokong kelas tiusyen Bahasa Inggeris untuk para pelajar dari sekolah-sekolah di sekitar Kumpulan beroperasi di Bukit Besi, Dungun di bawah program ‘Sparkling English’ bagi para pelajar sekolah rendah. The Group, through its subsidiary company, Pesaka Trengganu Berhad had initiated “Akademi Pembelah” in 2008 targeting for school leavers which focusing on developing skill set for the Group operation. The program still continue during the period under review. Kumpulan melalui syarikat subsidiarinya Pesaka Trengganu Berhad telah mewujudkan Akademi Pembelah pada tahun 2008 yang disasarkan kepada golongan pelajar lepasan sekolah dengan tumpuan ke atas pembentukan kemahiran yang berkait dengan operasi Kumpulan. Program tersebut masih diteruskan dalam tempoh yang dinyatakan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 33 Corporate Social Responsibility (cont inued) Tanggungjawab Sosial Korporat (sambungan) Workplace Tempat kerja The Group believes that human capital development is very important to ensure that the Group has the right and relevant skill set and knowledge in ensuring business sustainability and growth. As such, the Group has conducted trainings with emphasis on quality for the staff to improve further their quality of work and workplace. Health and Safety at the workplace is also another area of importance to the Group. Kumpulan percaya pembangunan sumber manusia amat penting dalam memastikan Kumpulan mempunyai kemahiran dan pengetahuan yang tepat dan sesuai dalam memastikan kesinambungan dan peningkatan perniagaan. Oleh yang demikian, Kumpulan telah melaksanakan beberapa latihan yang memberi penekanan ke atas kualiti untuk kakitangan mempertingkatkan kualiti kerja dan juga tempat kerja. Kesihatan dan Keselamatan di tempat kerja juga adalah perkara yang penting kepada Kumpulan. The Group, through its subsidiary Pesaka Trengganu Berhad had also initiated tuition classes for staff’s children undergoing for UPSR, PMR and SPM examinations which were conducted at the vicinity of the factory since year 2008 and this program still continue until now. Kumpulan melalui syarikat subsidiarinya Pesaka Trengganu Berhad juga telah mewujudkan kelas-kelas tiusyen yang dijalankan berdekatan kawasan kilang mulai tahun 2008 dan program tersebut masih diteruskan hingga kini sebagai persediaan kepada anak-anak pekerja Syarikat yang akan menduduki peperiksaan UPSR, PMR dan SPM. Marketplace Pasaran The Group promotes ethical and good governance in all areas of its business activities. The Group, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn Bhd has obtained FSC Certification in April 2008. Kumpulan menggalakkan tadbirurus yang baik dan beretika di dalam semua aktiviti perniagaannya. Kumpulan melalui syarikat subsidirinya, Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn Bhd telah memperolehi pensijilan FSC pada bulan April 2008. The Group doors production has also obtained Chain of Custody (CoC) certification which means that at least 70% of the woods used in the manufacturing of the engineered doors come from well-managed forest. Pengeluaran pintu Kumpulan telah mendapat pensijilan ‘Chain of Custody (CoC)’ di mana sekurang-kurangnya 70% daripada kayu-kayu yang digunakan dalam pembuatan pintu ‘enginereed’ datangnya dari hutan yang diurus dengan baik. 34 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Statement on Internal Control Penyata Kawalan Dalaman The Board of Directors (“Board”) acknowledges the importance of a sound system of internal control to safeguard shareholders’ investments and the Group’s assets. Ahli Lembaga Pengarah (“Lembaga”) mengakui kepentingan sistem kawalan dalaman yang utuh bagi melindungi pelaburan pemegang saham dan aset Kumpulan. Set out below is the Board’s statement about the state of internal control of the Group during the year. The statement accords with the Statement of Internal Control: Guidance for Directors of Public Listed Companies. Di bawah ialah penyata Lembaga mengenai keadaan kawalan dalaman Kumpulan bagi tahun semasa. Penyata ini adalah sejajar dengan Penyata Kawalan Dalaman: Garispanduan untuk Pengarah-Pengarah Syarikat Awam Tersenarai. Board Responsibilities Tanggungjawab Lembaga The Board affirms its overall responsibility for maintaining sound internal control systems, and for reviewing the adequacy and integrity of those systems. The system of internal control covers risk management, financial, operational and compliance controls. Lembaga mengakui tanggungjawab keseluruhannya bagi mengekalkan sistem kawalan dalaman yang utuh, dan untuk menyemak kecukupan dan keutuhan sistem-sistem tersebut. Sistem kawalan dalaman adalah merangkumi kawalan pengurusan risiko, kewangan, kendalian dan pematuhan. In view of the limitations that are inherent in any system of internal control, it is imperative to note that the systems are designed to mitigate rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives. Accordingly, the system can only provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance against material misstatement, loss or fraud. Mengambilkira sekatan-sekatan semulajadi dalam mana-mana sistem kawalan dalaman, adalah penting untuk menyatakan bahawa sistem adalah direka untuk mengurangkan dan bukannya menghapuskan risiko kegagalan mencapai matlamat perniagaan. Oleh itu, sistem tersebut hanya boleh memberi jaminan yang munasabah tetapi bukan sepenuhnya terhadap kesilapan, kerugian atau penipuan. Risk Management Pengurusan Risiko The Board subscribes to the fact that an effective risk management practice is a critical component of a sound system of internal control. Accordingly, the Board confirms that there is in place a formal and on-going process to identify, evaluate and manage significant risks faced by the Group that may impede the achievement of Group’s objectives throughout the year. The Group Risk Management Steering Committee (“GRMSC”), represented by divisional heads at head office, co-ordinates the implementation of the risk management process throughout the Group. The GRMSC had meetings to discuss Business Risk Scorecards, which outlines principal risks identified and relevant controls put in place, prepared by the working committee of each subsidiary company. The risk scorecards are consolidated and reported to the Audit Committee and the Board for review and endorsement. Other key elements of internal control The Board is committed to ensure that a proper control structure and environment is maintained within the Group in order to achieve a sound system of internal control. The Board has the following elements in place:• • There is in place a clearly defined responsibility and authority of Board Committees. These committees report back to the Board with their recommendation for review and/or approval by the Board. The Group has an organisation structure that clearly defined lines of responsibility and delegation of authority to ensure proper identification of accountability and segregation of duties. Lembaga mengakui bahawa amalan pengurusan risiko yang berkesan adalah unsur yang penting bagi sesuatu sistem kawalan dalaman yang utuh. Oleh itu, Lembaga mengesahkan bahawa terdapat satu proses yang rasmi dan berterusan untuk mengenalpasti, menilai dan menguruskan risiko yang ketara yang dihadapi oleh Kumpulan yang boleh menghalang pencapaian matlamat Kumpulan sepanjang tahun semasa. Jawatankuasa Pemandu Pengurusan Risiko (“GRMSC”), yang dianggotai oleh ketua-ketua bahagian di ibu pejabat, menyelaraskan pelaksanaan proses pengurusan risiko dalam Kumpulan. GRMSC mengadakan mesyuarat untuk membincangkan Kad Mata Risiko Perniagaan (Business Risk Scorecards), yang menggariskan risiko utama yang dikenalpasti dan kawalan yang berkaitan yang diwujudkan, disediakan oleh jawatankuasa kerja setiap syarikat subsidiari. Kad mata digabungkan dan dilaporkan kepada Jawatankuasa Audit dan Lembaga untuk semakan dan kelulusan. Unsur kawalan dalaman utama lain Lembaga beriltizam untuk memastikan bahawa struktur kawalan dan persekitaran yang bersesuaian dikekalkan dalam Kumpulan bagi mencapai satu sistem kawalan dalaman yang utuh. Lembaga mempunyai unsur-unsur berikut:• Adalah wujud tanggungjawab dan bidangkuasa Jawatankuasa-Jawatankuasa Lembaga yang ditakrifkan secara jelas. Jawatankuasa-jawatankuasa ini melaporkan cadangan-cadangan mereka kepada Lembaga untuk semakan dan/atau kelulusan. • Kumpulan mempunyai struktur organisasi yang mentakrifkan dengan jelas sempadan tanggungjawab dan perwakilan kuasa bagi menjamin pengenalpastian kebertanggungjawaban dan pengasingan tugas yang sesuai. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 35 Statement on Internal Control (continued) Penyata Kawalan Dalaman (sambungan) • Operating policies and procedures, which incorporate regulatory and internal requirements, are prescribed in Standard Operating Procedures and circulars. The documents are updated as and when necessary to meet the continually changing operational needs. • Polisi dan tatacara operasi yang mengandungi peraturan dan keperluan dalaman adalah ditentukan di dalam Tatacara Operasi Standard (Standard Operating Procedures) dan pekeliling. Dokumen-dokumen tersebut dikemaskini bila perlu bagi memenuhi keperluan operasi yang sentiasa berubah. • The Board meets quarterly to review Group’s operational and financial performance against approved budget, approve quarterly report to the Bursa Malaysia and deliberate on issues that require the Board approval. In addition, the Board is also updated on the changes in business environment that may adversely affect business performance and relevant actions taken. • • The Chief Executive Officer meets on a monthly basis with all divisional heads and business unit heads to review the Group’s performance against budget, business issues including internal control matters and risk management. Lembaga bermesyuarat setiap sukuan tahunan untuk menyemak operasi dan prestasi kewangan Kumpulan berbanding belanjawan yang diluluskan, meluluskan laporan sukuan tahunan kepada Bursa Malaysia dan membincangkan isu-isu yang memerlukan kelulusan Lembaga. Selain itu, Lembaga juga dikemaskini dengan perubahan dalam persekitaran perniagaan yang boleh memberi kesan buruk kepada prestasi perniagaan dan tindakan berkaitan yang diambil. • Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif bermesyuarat secara bulanan dengan kesemua ketua bahagian dan unit perniagaan untuk menyemak prestasi Kumpulan berbanding belanjawan, isu-isu perniagaan termasuk perihal kawalan dalaman dan pengurusan risiko. • Belanjawan tahunan dibincangkan secara terperinci di antara pihak pengurusan di ibu pejabat dan peringkat unit perniagaan sebelum dibentangkan kepada Lembaga untuk semakan, pertimbangan dan kelulusan. • Jawatankuasa Audit, dengan bantuan Jabatan Audit Dalaman, menyediakan penilaian bebas terhadap kecukupan, kecekapan dan keberkesanan sistem kawalan dalaman Kumpulan dan menasihati pengurusan mengenai perkaraperkara yang memerlukan pembaikan. Unit audit dalaman juga menyemak sejauh mana cadangan-cadangannya diterima dan dilaksanakan oleh pihak pengurusan. • Laporan audit dalaman dibentangkan di dalam mesyuarat Jawatankuasa Audit, yang kemudiannya melaporkan kepada Lembaga untuk penilaian dan cadangan. Kekurangan kawalan dalaman dan isu-isu yang ditekankan adalah ditangani oleh pihak pengurusan dengan sewajarnya. • • • Annual budget is deliberated thoroughly between the management at head office and business unit level before tabling it to the Board for review, consideration and approval. The Audit Committee, with the assistance of the Internal Audit Department provides an independent assessment on the adequacy, efficiency and effectiveness of the Group’s internal control system and advises management on areas that require improvement. The Internal audit unit also reviews the extent to which its recommendations have been accepted and implemented by the management. Internal audit reports are tabled at the Audit Committee meetings, who in turn reports to the Board its assessments and recommendations. Internal control deficiencies and issues highlighted are addressed by the management appropriately. Conclusion The system of internal control described in this statement is considered by the Board to be adequate within the context of the business environment throughout the Group’s businesses. The Board continues to take appropriate initiatives to enhance the internal control system to ensure that it remains relevant over time in the continually evolving business environment. 36 Kesimpulan Sistem kawalan dalaman yang diterangkan dalam penyata ini adalah dianggap oleh Lembaga sebagai mencukupi dalam konteks persekitaran perniagaan keseluruhan Kumpulan. Lembaga sentiasa mengambil langkah-langkah bersesuaian untuk menambahbaik sistem kawalan dalaman bagi mempastikan ia terus relevan mengikut masa dalam persekitaran perniagaan yang sentiasa berkembang. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Report on Audit Committee Laporan Jawatankuasa Audit MEMBERS AND MEETINGS AHLI-AHLI DAN MESYUARAT The Audit Committee comprises of two independent non-executive Directors and one non-independent non-executive Director of the Board. The Committee had four (4) meetings during the financial year. There was a change in the audit committee composition during the year. Details of the members and the attendance of the meetings are as follows: Jawatankuasa Audit terdiri daripada dua orang pengarah bebas bukan eksekutif dan seorang pengarah bukan bebas bukan eksekutif. Jawatankuasa tersebut telah mengadakan empat (4) mesyuarat di sepanjang tahun kewangan. Terdapat perubahan dalam komposisi jawatankuasa audit dalam tahun semasa. Maklumat ahli dan kehadiran mesyuarat adalah seperti berikut: No. of Meetings Attended Kehadiran Mesyuarat Tuan Haji Jusoh bin Ali Chairman (Independent Non-Executive) : 4/4 Tuan Haji Jusoh bin Ali Pengerusi (Bebas, Bukan Eksekutif) : 4/4 Tuan Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa (Independent Non-Executive) : 4/4 Tuan Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa (Bebas, Bukan Eksekutif) : 4/4 Tuan Haji Rahmat bin Awi (Non-Independent Non-Executive) : 4/4 Tuan Haji Rahmat bin Awi (Bukan Bebas, Bukan Eksekutif) : 4/4 With effect from 25 May 2010, Tuan Haji Jusoh bin Ali was appointed as Chairman of the Audit Committee replacing Tuan Haji Rahmat bin Awi who was re-designated as audit committee member as of the same date. Berkuatkuasa 25 Mei 2010, Tuan Haji Jusoh bin Ali telah dilantik sebagai Pengerusi jawatankuasa audit bagi menggantikan Tuan Haji Rahmat bin Awi yang telah dilantik semula sebagai ahli jawatankuasa audit pada tarikh yang sama. The External Auditor was invited to attend the meeting when the annual financial statement was being tabled. The Internal Audit Manager, the Chief Executive Officer, the Group Financial Controller, the internal Group Company Secretary were in attendance at the meetings to table the internal audit reports and to present the performance results of the Company and the Group. Juruaudit Luar adalah dijemput menghadiri mesyuarat apabila penyata kewangan tahunan dibentangkan. Pengurus Audit Dalaman, Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif, Pengawal Kewangan Kumpulan serta Setiausaha Dalaman Syarikat menghadiri mesyuarat-mesyuarat yang membentangkan laporan audit dalaman dan untuk membentangkan prestasi kewangan Syarikat dan Kumpulan. Other members of senior management of the Group attended some of these meetings upon invitation by the Chairman of the Committee. Pihak pengurusan kanan Kumpulan yang lain turut menghadiri sebahagian mesyuarat tersebut atas jemputan Pengerusi Jawatankuasa. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITIES RINGKASAN AKTIVITI During the period, the Audit Committee carried out its duties as set out in the terms of reference. Other main issues discussed by the Audit Committee were as follows: i. Reviewed the Annual Audit Plan for the year 2010 to ensure adequate scope and coverage over the activities of the Group. ii. Reviewed a total of four (4) internal audit reports presented by the Internal Audit Department on findings and recommendations with regards to system and control weaknesses noted in the course of their audit and management’s response thereto and ensuring material findings are adequately addressed by management. iii. Reviewed the quarterly results of the Group and made recommendations to the Board for approval. iv. Reviewed any related party transactions and conflict of interest situation that arises within the Group. v. Evaluate the performance of the external auditors and made recommendations to the Board on their appointment, scope of work and audit fees. vi. Verified, on an annual basis, the allocation of options under a share scheme for employees to ensure compliance with the allocation criteria determined by the ESOS Committee and in accordance with the Bye-Laws of the relevant Option Scheme. Di dalam tempoh, Jawatankuasa Audit telah melaksanakan tugastugas sepertimana yang ditetapkan dalam terma rujukan. Isu-isu utama lain yang dibincangkan oleh Jawatankuasa Audit adalah seperti berikut: i. Menyemak Rancangan Audit Tahunan bagi tahun 2010 untuk memastikan bidang dan liputan yang mencukupi ke atas aktiviti-aktiviti Kumpulan. ii. Menyemak empat (4) laporan audit dalaman yang disediakan oleh Jabatan Audit Dalaman ke atas penemuan dan cadangan berkenaan dengan sistem dan kelemahan kawalan yang ditemui semasa kerja-kerja audit dan maklumbalas pengurusan yang berkenaan dan memastikan penemuan yang penting ditangani sebaik-baiknya oleh pihak pengurusan. iii. Menyemak keputusan sukuan tahunan Kumpulan dan membuat cadangan untuk kelulusan Lembaga. iv. Menyemak mana-mana urusniaga pihak berkaitan dan keadaan pertindihan kepentingan yang timbul dalam Kumpulan. v. Menilai prestasi juruaudit luar dan membuat cadangan kepada Lembaga ke atas perlantikan, bidang kerja dan yuran audit. vi. Mengesahkan, mengikut asas tahunan, peruntukan opsyen di bawah skim saham untuk pekerja bagi menentukan kepatuhan dengan kriteria pembahagian yang ditentukan oleh Jawatankuasa ESOS dan selari dengan Undang-undang Kecil Skim Opsyen yang berkenaan. INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTIONS The Group has its own Internal Audit Department, which carries out the internal audit function and assists the Audit Committee in ensuring compliance with the established policies and procedures, monitoring significant risks, highlighting on areas that need improvement and reviews to the extent that its recommendations in addressing the internal control issues are implemented. The Internal Auditors report directly to the Audit Committee and assist the Board FUNGSI AUDIT DALAMAN Kumpulan memiliki Jabatan Audit Dalaman sendiri yang melaksanakan fungsi audit dalaman dan membantu Jawatankuasa Audit dalam memastikan pematuhan terhadap polisi dan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan, mengawasi risiko-risiko ketara, mengenengahkan perkara-perkara yang memerlukan peningkatan Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 37 Report on Audit Committee (continued) Laporan Jawatankuasa Audit (sambungan) of Directors in monitoring significant exposures to risks and contribute to the improvement of internal control system. The role of the Internal Audit Department is to provide the Committee with independent and objective reports on the state of the internal control of the various operating subsidiaries within the Group and the extent of compliance of the operating subsidiaries with the established policies and procedures. The scope of the Internal Audit covers the audits of all operating subsidiaries. The Internal Audit carries out audit assignments based on an audit plan that is reviewed and approved by the Audit Committee. The Group practices risk-based approach auditing and monitoring of controls. The monitoring process also forms the basis for continually improving the risk management process in the Group’s overall goals. During the year under review, the Internal Audit Department carried out audit assignments on various operating subsidiaries of the Group. Audit reports were issued to the Audit Committee and respective companies incorporating findings and recommendations with regard to the system and control weaknesses noted during the course of the audit and management’s responses on the audit findings. The Internal Audit Department also followed up on implementation and disposition of all findings and recommendations. 38 dan menilai sehingga cadangan-cadangan bagi menangani isu-isu kawalan dalaman adalah dilaksanakan. Juruaudit Dalaman melaporkan secara terus kepada Jawatankuasa Audit dan membantu Lembaga Pengarah mengawasi pendedahan ketara ke atas risiko-risiko dan menyumbang ke arah peningkatan sistem kawalan dalaman. Peranan Jabatan Audit Dalaman ialah untuk menyediakan kepada Jawatankuasa laporan yang bebas dan saksama terhadap kedudukan kawalan dalaman pelbagai subsidiari yang aktif dalam Kumpulan dan tahap pematuhan subsidiari-subsidiari yang aktif tersebut terhadap polisi dan peraturan yang telah ditetapkan. Audit dalaman menjalankan tugasan audit berasaskan perancangan audit yang diteliti dan diluluskan oleh Jawatankuasa Audit. Kumpulan mengamalkan pendekatan berasaskan risiko dan pengawasan kawalan. Proses pengawasan juga menjadi asas bagi peningkatan pengurusan risiko yang berterusan sebagai matlamat menyeluruh Kumpulan. Dalam tahun semasa, Jabatan Audit Dalaman menjalankan kerja-kerja audit terhadap pelbagai subsidiari yang aktif dalam Kumpulan. Laporan audit dikemukakan kepada Jawatankuasa Audit dan syarikatsyarikat yang berkenaan dengan menyertakan penemuan dan cadangan ke atas sistem dan kelemahan kawalan yang ditemui semasa audit dan maklumbalas pihak pengurusan ke atas penemuan audit. Bahagian Audit Dalaman juga membuat susulan ke atas pelaksanaan serta penyelesaian ke atas segala penemuan dan cadangan. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Terms of Reference of Audit Committee Terma Rujukan Jawatankuasa Audit MEMBERSHIP KEAHLIAN 1 1 The Committee shall be appointed by the Board of Directors amongst the Directors of the Company which fulfils the following requirements:- (a) Jawatankuasa mestilah mengandungi tidak kurang daripada tiga (3) orang ahli; (b) kesemua Jawatankuasa mestilah terdiri daripada para pengarah bukan eksekutif dan mempunyai pengetahuan kewangan, dengan majoritinya adalah Pengarah Bebas; dan (c) sekurang-kurangnya seorang ahli Jawatankuasa: (i) hendaklah merupakan ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia; atau (ii) jika beliau bukan seorang ahli Institut Akauntan Malaysia, beliau hendaklah mempunyai sekurangkurangnya 3 tahun pengalaman bekerja dan: (aa) beliau telah lulus peperiksaan yang ditetapkan dalam Bahagian I Jadual Pertama Akta Akauntan, 1967; atau (bb) beliau hendaklah merupakan seorang ahli persatuan akauntan yang ditetapkan dalam Bahagian II Jadual Pertama Akta Akauntan, 1967; (cc) memenuhi syarat-syarat lain yang ditetapkan oleh atau diluluskan oleh Bursa. (a) the Committee must be composed of no fewer than 3 members; (b) all of the Committee must be non-executive directors and financially literate, with a majority of them being Independent Directors; and (c) at least one member of the Committee: (i) must be a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants; or (ii) if he is not a member of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants, he must have at least 3 years’ working experience and: (aa) he must have passed the examinations specified in Part 1 of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; or (bb) he must be a member of one of the associations of accountants specified in Part II of the 1st Schedule of the Accountants Act 1967; (cc) fulfils such other requirements as prescribed or approved by the Exchange. 2 The members of the Committee shall elect a Chairman from among themselves who shall be an Independent Director. 3 No Alternate Director should be appointed as a member of the Committee. 4 In the event of any vacancy in the Committee resulting in the non-compliance of the listing requirement of the Bursa Malaysia pertaining to composition of audit committee, the Board of Directors shall within three months of that event fill the vacancy. 5 The terms of office and performance of the Committee and each of its members must be reviewed by the Board of Directors at least once every 3 years to determine whether the Committee and its members have carried out their duties in accordance with their terms of reference. Jawatankuasa perlu dilantik oleh Lembaga Pengarah daripada kalangan para Pengarah Syarikat yang memenuhi kriteria berikut: 2 Ahli-ahli Jawatankuasa perlu memilih seorang Pengerusi daripada kalangan mereka yang hendaklah merupakan Pengarah Bebas. 3 Pengarah silih ganti tidak boleh dilantik sebagai ahli Jawatankuasa. 4 Sekiranya berlaku sebarang kekosongan di dalam Jawatankuasa yang menyebabkan syarat keperluan penyenaraian Bursa Malaysia berkenaan komposisi jawatankuasa audit tidak dipatuhi, Lembaga perlu mengisi kekosongan tersebut dalam tempoh tiga bulan. 5 Syarat perkhidmatan dan prestasi Jawatankuasa dan setiap ahli hendaklah dinilai oleh Lembaga Pengarah sekurangkurangnya sekali setiap 3 tahun bagi menentukan samada Jawatankuasa dan ahli melaksanakan tugasan mereka sejajar dengan terma rujukan mereka. MESYUARAT 1 Kekerapan MEETINGS 1 (a) Mesyuarat hendaklah diadakan tidak kurang daripada empat kali setiap tahun. Frequency (a) Meetings shall be held not less than four times a year. (b) Upon the request of the external auditor, the Chairman of the Committee shall convene a meeting of the Committee to consider any matter the external auditor believes should be brought to the attention of the Directors or shareholders. (b) Di atas permintaan Juruaudit Luar, Pengerusi Jawatankuasa hendaklah mengadakan mesyuarat Jawatankuasa untuk mempertimbangkan sebarang perkara yang juruaudit luar percaya perlu diketengahkan untuk perhatian para Pengarah atau pemegang saham. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 39 Terms of Reference of Audit Committee (conti nued) Terma Rujukan Jawatankuasa Audit (sambungan) 2 2 Quorum (a) Korum hendaklah majoritinya terdiri daripada Pengarah Bebas. (a) A quorum shall consist of a majority of Independent Directors. 3 3 Secretary Attendance 4 (a) The Chief Executive Officer, the Internal Audit Manager, the Group Financial Controller, and the representative of the external auditor shall normally attend meetings. 5 (b) Lain-lain Pengarah dan pekerja boleh menghadiri mesyuarat tertentu hanya dengan jemputan Jawatankuasa, khusus untuk mesyuarat yang berkenaan. 6 (c) Sekurang-kurangnya sekali setahun, Jawatankuasa hendaklah bermesyuarat dengan Juruaudit Luar tanpa kehadiran ahli eksekutif Lembaga. 5 Reporting Procedure (a) The minutes of each meeting shall be circulated to all members of the Board. 6 the calling of meetings; the notice to be given of such meetings; the voting and proceedings of such meetings; the keeping of minutes; and the custody, production and inspection of such minutes. Circular Resolution (a) Circular Resolutions signed by all the members shall be valid and effective as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Committee. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) 7 panggilan mesyuarat; notis yang perlu diberikan bagi mesyuarat tersebut; pengundian dan perjalanan mesyuarat tersebut; penyimpanan minit-minit mesyuarat; dan penjagaan, pengeluaran dan penyemakan minit-minit mesyuarat tersebut. Resolusi Pekeliling (a) Resolusi Pekeliling yang ditandatangani oleh kesemua ahli adalah sah dan berkuatkuasa sepertimana ianya telah diluluskan dalam mesyuarat Jawatankuasa. BIDANG KUASA Jawatankuasa dalam melaksanakan tugasannya hendaklah sejajar dengan peraturan yang akan ditentukan oleh Lembaga Pengarah: RIGHTS The Committee in performing its duties shall in accordance with a procedure to be determined by the Board of Directors: (a) have authority to investigate any matter within its terms of reference; (b) have the resources which are required to perform its duties; (c) have full and unrestricted access to any information pertaining to the Company; (d) have direct communication channels with the external auditor and person(s) carrying out the internal audit function or activity; 40 Peraturan Mesyuarat Jawatankuasa hendaklah menetapkan peraturan mereka sendiri, terutamanya:- The Committee shall regulate its own procedure, in particular:- 7 Peraturan Laporan (a) Minit setiap mesyuarat hendaklah diedarkan kepada kesemua ahli Lembaga. Meeting Procedure (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Kehadiran (a) Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif, Pengurus Audit Dalaman, Pengawal Kewangan Kumpulan, dan wakil-wakil daripada Juruaudit Luar pada kebiasaannya menghadiri mesyuarat. (b) Other Directors and employees may attend any particular meeting only at the Committee’s invitation, specific to the relevant meeting. (c) At least once a year, the Committee shall meet with the external auditors without any executive Board members present. Setiausaha (a) Setiausaha Syarikat hendaklah bertindak sebagai Setiausaha Jawatankuasa atau sekiranya beliau tidak hadir, orang yang diberi kuasa oleh Pengerusi Jawatankuasa. (a) The Company Secretary shall be the Secretary of the Committee or in his absence, another person authorised by the Chairman of the Committee. 4 Korum (a) mempunyai kuasa untuk menyiasat sebarang perkara dalam bidang rujukannya; (b) mempunyai sumber yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan tugasnya; (c) mempunyai akses sepenuhnya dan tanpa halangan kepada sebarang maklumat yang berkaitan dengan Syarikat; (d) mempunyai saluran komunikasi langsung dengan juruaudit luar dan orang-orang yang menjalankan fungsi atau aktiviti audit dalaman; (e) boleh mendapatkan nasihat profesional bebas atau nasihat lain; dan Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Terms of Reference of Audit Committee (continued) Terma Rujukan Jawatankuasa Audit (sambungan) (e) be able to obtain independent professional or other advice; and (f ) be able to convene meetings with external auditors, the internal auditors or both, excluding the attendance of other directors and employees of the Company, whenever deemed necessary. (f) boleh mengadakan mesyuarat dengan juruaudit luar, juruaudit dalaman atau kedua-duanya, tanpa kehadiran lain-lain pengarah dan pekerja Syarikat, apabila dianggap perlu. FUNGSI FUNCTIONS Jawatankuasa perlu, antara lain, melaksanakan fungsi-fungsi berikut: The Committee shall, amongst others, discharge the following functions: 1 1 2 the audit plan; his evaluation of the system of internal controls; his audit report; and his management letter and management’s response. In respect of the internal audit function: (a) to review the adequacy of the scope, functions, competency and resources of the internal audit function and that it has the necessary authority to carry out its work; (b) to review the internal audit programme, processes, the results of the internal audit programme, processes or investigation undertaken and whether or not appropriate action is taken on the recommendations of the internal audit function; perancangan audit; penilaian mereka terhadap sistem kawalan dalaman; laporan audit mereka; dan surat pengurusan dan maklumbalas pihak pengurusan. Untuk menyemak: (a) bantuan yang diberikan oleh pekerja Syarikat kepada juruadit luar; (b) keputusan sukuan tahuan dan penyata kewangan akhir tahun, sebelum kelulusan Lembaga Pengarah, menumpukan terutamanya:(i) andaian kesinambungan perniagaan; (ii) perubahan dalam atau pelaksanaan perubahan dasar perakaunan utama; (iii) peristiwa penting dan luarbiasa; dan (iv) pematuhan kepada piawaian perakaunan dan keperluan perundangan yang lain. (c) sebarang urusniaga pihak berkaitan dan keadaan pertindihan kepentingan yang timbul dalam Syarikat atau Kumpulan termasuklah sebarang urusniaga, peraturan atau tata laku yang menimbulkan persoalan atau kewibawaan pihak pengurusan. (d) Penyata Tadbir Urus Korporat sebelum kelulusan Lembaga Pengarah. 3 Berkaitan dengan perlantikan juruaudit luar: (a) untuk menyemak samada wujud sebab (yang berasas) untuk mempercayai bahawa juruaudit luar tidak sesuai untuk dilantik semula; (b) untuk menimbang pencalonan orang atau orang-orang sebagai juruaudit luar dan yuran audit; dan (c) untuk menimbang sebarang persoalan mengenai perletakan jawatan atau pemecatan juruaudit luar. In respect of the appointment of external auditors: (a) to review whether there is reason (supported by grounds) to believe that the external auditors is not suitable for reappointment; (b) to consider the nomination of a person or persons as external auditors and the audit fee; (c) to consider any questions of resignation or dismissal of external auditors. 4 2 To review: (a) the assistance given by the Company’s employees to the external auditor; (b) the quarterly results and year end financial statements, prior to the approval by the Board of Directors, focusing particularly on:(i) the going concern assumption; (ii) changes in or implementation of major accounting policy changes; (iii) significant and unusual events; and (iv) compliance with accounting standards and other legal requirements. (c) any related party transaction and conflict of interest situation that may arise within the Company or Group including any transaction, procedure or course of conduct that raises questions or management integrity. (d) the Statement of Corporate Governance prior to the approval by the Board of Directors 3 (a) (b) (c) (d) To review with the external auditor: (a) (b) (c) (d) Menyemak bersama dengan juruaudit luar: 4 Berkaitan dengan fungsi juruaudit dalaman: (a) mengkaji kecukupan skop, fungsi, kecekapan dan sumber bahagian audit dalaman dan bahawa ia mempunyai kuasa yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan tugasannya; (b) mengkaji rancangan audit dalaman, proses, keputusan rancangan audit dalaman, proses atau penyiasatan yang dijalankan dan samada tindakan yang sepatutnya diambil ke atas cadangan bahagian audit dalaman; (c) mengkaji sebarang penilaian atau penaksiran prestasi ahli bahagian audit dalaman; (d) untuk meluluskan sebarang perlantikan atau penamatan kakitangan kanan ahli bahagian audit dalaman; (e) untuk memaklumkan kepada diri mereka mengenai sebarang pemberhentian kakitangan audit dalaman dan memberi peluang kepada kakitangan yang akan berhenti untuk menjelaskan sebab-sebab beliau berhenti; Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 41 Terms of Reference of Audit Committee (conti nued) Terma Rujukan Jawatankuasa Audit (sambungan) (c) to review any appraisal or assessment of the performance of members of the internal audit function; (d) to approve any appointment or termination of senior staff members of the internal audit function; (e) to inform itself of any resignation of internal audit staff member and provide the resigning staff member an opportunity to submit his reasons for resigning; (f ) the internal audit function must be independent of the activities it audits; the internal audit activity should be free from interference in determining the scope of internal audit, performing work, and communicating results; and (g) the internal audit function reports directly to the Audit Committee. 5 To promptly report such matter to the Bursa Malaysia if the Committee is of the view that the matter reported by it to the Board of Directors has not been satisfactorily resolved resulting in a breach of the Listing Requirements. 6 To carry out such other functions as may be agreed to by the Committee and the Board of Directors. 7 To verify, at the end of each financial year, the allocation of options under a share scheme for employees to ensure compliance with the allocation criteria determined by the ESOS Committee and in accordance with the Bye-Laws of the relevant Option Scheme. A statement by the Committee verifying such allocation shall be included in the annual report. Statement on Employee Share Option Scheme by the Committee (f) bahagian audit dalaman mestilah bebas daripada aktiviti yang diauditnya; aktiviti audit dalaman hendaklah bebas daripada gangguan dalam menentukan skop audit dalaman, perlaksanaan kerja, dan pemberitahuan keputusan; dan (g) bahagian audit dalaman melaporkan terus kepada Jawatankuasa Audit. 5 Untuk melaporkan dengan segera perkara seumpamanya kepada Bursa Malaysia jika Jawatankuasa berpandangan bahawa perkara yang dilaporkan oleh mereka kepada Lembaga Pengarah tidak diselesaikan dengan memuaskan menyebabkan pelanggaran Keperluan Penyenaraian. 6 Untuk menjalankan lain-lain fungsi seumpamanya yang dipersetujui oleh Jawatankuasa dan Lembaga Pengarah. 7 Untuk mengesahkan, pada setiap akhir tahun kewangan, peruntukan opsyen di bawah skim saham untuk pekerja bagi menentukan kepatuhan dengan kriteria pembahagian yang ditentukan oleh Jawatankuasa ESOS dan selari dengan Undang-Undang Kecil Skim Opsyen yang berkenaan. Penyata oleh Jawatankuasa yang mengesahkan pembahagian tersebut perlu dimasukkan di dalam laporan tahunan. Penyata Skim Opsyen Saham Pekerja oleh Jawatankuasa Opsyen Undang-Undang Kecil yang mengawal Skim Opsyen Saham Pekerja (“ESOS”) telah diluluskanpada 16 Disember 2007 bagi tempoh lima (5) tahun. Skim ini boleh dilanjutkan lagi sehingga tempoh lima (5) tahun mengikut budi bicara Lembaga Pengarah atas saranan Jawatankuasa Opsyen. Jawatankuasa Audit mengesahkan bahawa pembahagian opsyen yang ditawarkan oleh Syarikatkepada pekerja-pekerja Kumpulan yang layak adalah mematuhi Undang-Undang Kecil ESOS Syarikat. The Bye-Laws governing the Company’s Employee Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”) was approved on 16 December 2007 for a duration of five (5) years. The Scheme may be extended for a further period of up to five (5) years at the discretion of the Board upon the recommendation of the Option Committee. The Audit Committee confirms that the allocation of options offered by the Company to the eligible employees of the Group complies with the Bye-Laws of the Company’s ESOS. 42 Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) Environmental Statement Penyata Alam Sekitar ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY POLISI ALAM SEKITAR Timber Environment Policy Polisi Alam Sekitar Pembalakan Golden Pharos Group will collaborate with all relevant parties and organisations to ensure compliance towards the promotion of good forest management as stipulated under the Forest Stewardship Council (“FSC”) and the Malaysian Criteria and Indicators 2002 (“MC&I 2002”). Kumpulan Golden Pharos akan bekerjasama dengan kesemua pihak dan organisasi yang berkaitan bagi memastikan pematuhan terhadap penggalakan pengurusan perhutanan yang baik sebagaimana yang digariskan di bawah Forest Stewardship Council (“FSC”) dan Malaysian Criteria and Indicators 2002 (“MC&I 2002”). Timber Sourcing Policy Polisi Pemerolehan Balak Sourcing of timber is mainly from the Group own certified forest. In circumstances where the Group had to source from alternative suppliers, we insist that the supplies are from certified forest. Timber supply is a very critical factor to the Group’s expansion programs and assured sources of supply and the ability to process logs into top-quality finished products inexpensively. The Group has undertaken the species segregation initiative in line with the promotion of lesser known species for commercialisation which is encouraged by the Malaysian Government. Sumber balak adalah diperolehi terutamanya dari hutan Kumpulan yang telah disahkan. Dalam keadaan di mana Kumpulan terpaksa mendapatkan daripada pembekal yang lain, kami menekankan supaya bekalan diperolehi dari hutan yang diperakui. Bekalan balak adalah faktor yang sangat kritikal terhadap rancangan pengembangan Kumpulan dan sumber bekalan yang terjamin serta kemampuan untuk memproses balak menjadi barangan siap yang berkualiti tinggi dengan murah. Kumpulan telah mengambil inisiatif pengasingan spesies selaras dengan promosi memperkenalkan spesies yang kurang dikenali untuk dikomersilkan sebagaimana digalakkan oleh Kerajaan Malaysia. ENVIRONMENTAL STATEMENT PENYATA ALAM SEKITAR Environmental Management Pengurusan Alam Sekitar Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-kayan Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. (“KPKKT”), our timber management subsidiary, adopts the Selective Management System (“SMS”) to manage the timber concession area in its role as logs supplier for the consumption of the Group. KPKKT is also responsible to develop and manage its concession in a sustainable manner in accordance with Sustainable Forest Management (“SFM”) to ensure that the environment of the concession is well preserved. In this context, KPKKT as a Forest Management Unit (“FMU”) subscribes fully with the Malaysian Criteria and Indicators of which the above SMS was incorporated. KPKKT also cooperates with the State Forestry Department to ensure that the logging best management practices are being observed and maintained to meet the requirements of the Malaysian Timber Certification Scheme (“MTCS”). KPKKT has been awarded the FSC endorsed certification on 21 April 2008 by Scientific Certification Systems (“SCS”), a leader and pioneer in third-party auditing and certification of forest management operations around the world, for well-managed forests. This certification verifies that KPKKT’s forests are managed according to the rigorous international standards of the FSC. The certification, applicable for five years, covers 108,900 hectares of tropical forest managed under a selective cutting approach that maintains continuous forest cover and species diversity. KPKKT’s concession area is the largest forest in Malaysia to have received FSC certification, and only the second natural forest in Peninsular Malaysia to achieve this distinction. KPKKT is committed to adopt the National and International Convention on Biological Diversity in order to sustain the richness of flora and fauna in the concession area. Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-kayan Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. (“KPKKT”), subsidiari yang menguruskan pembalakan, menggunapakai Sistem Pengurusan Memilih (Selective Management System – “SMS”) untuk menguruskan kawasan konsesi pembalakan dalam peranannya sebagai pembekal balak untuk kegunaan Kumpulan. KPKKT juga bertanggungjawab untuk membangun dan menguruskan konsesinya secara berkekalan selaras dengan Pengurusan Hutan Berkekalan (Sustainable Forest Management – “SFM”) bagi memastikan persekitaran konsesi dipelihara dengan baik. Sehubungan dengan itu, KPKKT sebagai satu Unit Pengurusan Hutan (Forest Management Unit – “FMU”) berpegang sepenuhnya dengan Malaysian Criteria and Indicators yang mana SMS di atas diasaskan. KPKKT juga berkerjasama dengan Jabatan Perhutanan Negeri bagi memastikan amalan pengurusan pembalakan terbaik adalah dipatuhi dan dikekalkan untuk memenuhi keperluan Malaysian Timber Certification Scheme (“MTCS”). KPPKT telah dianugerahkan pensijilan yang diiktiraf oleh FSC pada 21 April 2008 oleh Scientific Certification System (“SCS”), peneraju dan perintis dalam pengauditan pihak ketiga dan pensijilan operasi pengurusan hutan di seluruh dunia, bagi hutan yang diuruskan dengan baik. Pensijilan ini mengesahkan bahawa hutan KPKKT adalah diurus menurut piawaian antarabangsa FSC yang ketat. Pensijilan ini, yang boleh digunapakai untuk tempoh lima tahun, merangkumi 108,900 hektar hutan tropika yang diurus di bawah pendekatan tebangan memilih yang mengekalkan litupan hutan dan kepelbagaian spesies. Kawasan konsesi KPKKT adalah hutan terbesar di Malaysia yang menerima pensijilan FSC, dan hanya hutan semulajadi kedua yang menerima penghormatan ini. KPKKT beriltizam untuk menerimapakai Konvensyen Kebangsaan dan Antarabangsa mengenai Kepelbagaian Biologi bagi mengekalkan kekayaan flora and fauna di dalam kawasan konsesi. Chain of Custody Certification Pensijilan ‘Chain of Custody’ Our subsidiary, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. (“GP Doors”), has successfully obtained the Chain-of-Custody (“CoC”) certification Subsidiari kami, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. (“GP Doors”), telah berjaya mendapatkan sijil ‘Chain-of-Custody’ (“CoC”) semenjak Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 43 Environmental Statement (continued) Penyata Alam Sekitar (sambungan) since February 2001. This certificate is awarded by a third party certifier accredited by the FSC for the engineered door products. With this certification, it means that at least 70% of the wood used in the manufacturing of the engineered doors comes from well-managed forests, independently certified in accordance with the criteria and principles set by the FSC. In addition, another two subsidiaries, namely Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd (“Pesama”) and Pesaka Terengganu Berhad (“Pesaka”), have obtained the CoC certification for the sawmills from a third party certifier accredited by the FSC since July 2008. Whilst in November 2010, Pesama and Pesaka have also obtained the CoC for the purchase and sales of FSC Pure and Controlled Wood Logs and the related products using transfer and percentage system from a third party certifier accredited by the FSC. This would mean that GP Doors, Pesama and Pesaka are well placed to market their engineered doors, sawn timber and other wood based products in markets which insist on the need for wood products to be sourced from sustainable and well managed forests. High Conservation Value Forest KPKKT adopts specific policies to protect the high conservation values in the forests. This includes scientific assessment of species, cultural assessment and conservation plans to protect species or cultural sites that are unique, rare, threatened or endangered. Some of the unique areas are as follows: • KPKKT’s concession area has various invaluable tree species and unique and preserved sites. A Chengal tree located in KPKKT’s concession area has been listed in the Malaysia Book of Records as the largest Chengal tree in the world. • Gunung Mandi Angin which is also located in KPKKT’s concession area has been the subject of many scientific and botanical expeditions and supports unique flora and fauna. • Chemerong Waterfalls which is situated in the KPKKT’s concession area is the highest in Malaysia. It thunders magnificently down a 305 metres slope that has the potentials as a major tourist destination and recreational area. • The Rafflesia (Bunga Pakma), which is a rare and endangered species, is also found in KPKKT’s Forest Reserve. It also has the potentials as a tourist destination area. • The Keruing Sarawak (Dipterocarpus Sarawakensis), which is also a rare and endangered species, has been found in the KPKKT’s Forest Reserve and has been plotted as a protected area. • KPKKT has also delineated some areas of above 1,000 metres above sea level as a Total Protection Area which are not harvestable. These areas will provide natural habitat especially for wildlife sanctuary. 44 Februari 2001. Sijil ini dianugerahkan oleh pihak ketiga yang ditauliahkan oleh FSC untuk produk pintu ‘engineered’. Dengan pensijilan ini, ianya bermakna sekurang-kurangnya 70% daripada kayu yang digunakan dalam pembuatan pintu ‘engineered’ datang dari hutan yang diuruskan dengan baik, disahkan secara bebas menurut kriteria dan prinsip yang ditetapkan oleh FSC. Sebagai tambahan, dua lagi subsidiari iaitu Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd (“Pesama”) dan Pesaka Terengganu Berhad (“Pesaka”) juga telah mendapat pensijilan CoC bagi kilang papan daripada pihak ketiga yang ditauliahkan oleh FSC mulai bulan Julai 2008. Sementara itu, dalam bulan November 2010, Pesama dan Pesaka juga memperolehi CoC untuk pembelian dan penjualan Kayu FSC Asli dan Terkawal serta produk berkaitan menggunakan sistem pemindahan dan peratusan daripada pihak ketiga yang ditauliahkan oleh FSC. Ini bermakna GP Doors, Pesama dan Pesaka mempunyai kelebihan dalam memasarkan pintu ‘engineered’, kayu gergaji dan barangan berasaskan kayu yang lain dalam pasaran yang menekankan keperluan produk kayu diperolehi dari hutan yang berkekalan dan diuruskan dengan baik. Pemuliharaan Hutan Nilai Tinggi KPKKT menggunapakai polisi khusus untuk melindungi pemuliharaan hutan yang bernilai tinggi. Ini termasuklah penilaian saintifik ke atas spesies, penilaian kebudayaan dan rancangan pemuliharaan untuk melindungi spesies atau tapak kebudayaan yang unik, jarang, tergugat atau terancam. Antara kawasan yang unik adalah seperti berikut: • Kawasan konsesi KPKKT mempunyai pelbagai spesies pokok yang tidak ternilai serta tapak yang unik dan terpelihara. Terdapat sepohon pokok Chengal di dalam kawasan konsesi KPKKT yang disenaraikan dalam Malaysia Book of Records sebagai pokok Chengal terbesar di dunia. • Gunung Mandi Angin yang juga berada dalam kawasan konsesi KPKKT menjadi bahan pelbagai kajian saintifik dan ekspedisi botani serta menyokong flora dan fauna yang unik. • Air Terjun Chemerong yang terletak dalam kawasan konsesi KPKKT adalah yang paling tinggi di Malaysia. Ia menerjah dengan hebatnya ke bawah cerun sepanjang 305 meter yang berpotensi sebagai destinasi pelancongan utama dan kawasan rekreasi. • Bunga Pakma (Rafflesia), yang merupakan spesies yang jarang ditemui dan terancam, juga ditemui di dalam Hutan Simpan KPKKT. Ianya juga adalah berpotensi sebagai satu kawasan destinasi pelancongan. • Keruing Sarawak (Dipterocarpus sarawakensis), yang juga merupakan spesies yang jarang ditemui dan terancam, telah ditemui dalam Hutan Simpan KPKKT dan telah dikhaskan sebagai kawasan yang dilindungi. • KPKKT juga telah mengasingkan sebahagian kawasan melebihi 1,000 meter di atas paras laut sebagai Kawasan Perlindungan Mutlak yang tidak boleh ditebang. Kawasan ini akan menyediakan habitat semulajadi terutamanya untuk perlindungan hidupan liar. Golden Pharos berhad (152205 w) List of Properties Properties Description Land Area (sq. metre) Tenure of land Age of building Market Value Valuation 31/12/2010 Date (RM) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Lot 6720 & 6721, Industrial land 12,141 99 years 18 years 2,090,000 05.09.2007 Jalan Perak leasehold Telok Panglima Garang expiring on State of Selangor 11.6.2086 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. P.T. No. 105 H.S. (D) 496 Plywood mill 219,850 60 years 26 years 6,900,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka, leasehold District of Dungun expiring on State of Terengganu 14.7.2042 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Lot No. 1423,1433, 1430 4 units hostel 3,188 99 years 26 years 386,000 17.07.2007 and 1431 leasehold Bandar Al-Muktafi expiring on Billah Shah 15.4.2096 District of Dungun State of Terengganu ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Lot No. 3164 3.5 storey office 130 Freehold 15 years 740,000 16.07.2007 Mukim of Batu Burok building District of Kuala Terengganu State of Terengganu ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. P.T. No. 109 H.S. (D) 569 Vacant 48,980 60 years 1,612,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka industrial land leasehold District of Dungun expiring on State of Terengganu 24.2.2058 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Lot No. 2049 Vacant 138,000 60 years 2,000,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka industrial land leasehold District of Dungun expiring on State of Terengganu 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Lot No. 2050 Vacant 48,420 60 years 1,356,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka industrial land leasehold District of Dungun expiring on State of Terengganu 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Lot No. 2051 Vacant 17,840 60 years 460,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka industrial land leasehold District of Dungun expiring on State of Terengganu 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Lot No. 7348 Mukim of Jerangau District of Dungun State of Terengganu Sawmill 145,682 30 years leasehold expiring on 4.3.2008 28 years 5,124,000 17.07.2007 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Lot No. 2821 & 2822 Mukim Kuala Paka District of Dungun State of Terengganu Vacant industrial land 23,518 30 years leasehold expiring on 15.10.2007 - Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 465,000 17.07.2007 45 List of Properties (cont inued) Properties Description Land Area (sq. metre) Tenure of land Age of building Market Value Valuation 31/12/2010 Date (RM) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Part of Lot No. 132 Vacant 19,222 60 years 550,000 05.07.2007 Mukim Telok Kalong industrial land leasehold District of Kemaman expiring on State of Terengganu 25.4.2029 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Part of Lot No. 132 Vacant 5,544 60 years 245,000 05.07.2007 Mukim Telok Kalong industrial land leasehold District of Kemaman expiring on State of Terengganu 25.4.2029 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. P.T. 5646 1 unit 7,834 60 years 14 years 700,000 17.07.2007 Mukim of Jerangau single storey leasehold District of Dungun office expiring on State of Terengganu 24.9.2054 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Lot No. 12556 Sawmill and 35,728 50 years 33 years 5,582,000 01.07.2007 Mukim of Chukai timber leasehold District of Kemaman downstream expiring on State of Terengganu processing 15.10.2045 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Lot No. 9803 Sawmill and 31,126 60 years 33 years 2,134,000 01.07.2007 Mukim of Chukai timber leasehold District of Kemaman downstream expiring on State of Terengganu processing 22.2.2053 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Lot No. 5658 MIEL industrial 818 60 years 28 years 340,000 01.07.2007 Mukim of Chukai building leasehold District of Kemaman expiring on State of Terengganu 19.1.2046 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. No. 16, Jalan Kenari 22F 1 unit single 133 Freehold 46,000 20.07.2007 Perumahan Jalan Kenari storey terrace 44110 Lembah Beringin house State of Selangor ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. 46 No. 7, Jalan Kenari 22A Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin State of Selangor 1 unit single storey terrace house 133 Freehold Golden Pharos berhad - (152205 w) 48,000 20.07.2007 Senarai Hartanah Hartanah Keterangan Keluasan Tempoh Usia Nilai pasaran Tarikh (meter Pajakan bangunan 31/12/2010 Penilaian persegi) (RM) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Lot 6720 & 6721, Tanah industri 12,141 Pajakan 18 tahun 2,090,000 05.09.2007 Jalan Perak selama 99 Telok Panglima Garang tahun tamat Negeri Selangor pada 11.6.2086 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. P.T. No. 105 H.S. (D) 496 Kilang papan 219,850 Pajakan 26 tahun 6,900,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka, lapis selama 60 Daerah Dungun tamat pada Negeri Terengganu 14.7.2042 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Lot No. 1432, 1433, 1430 4 buah asrama 3,188 Pajakan 26 tahun 386,000 17.07.2007 dan 1431 selama 99 Bandar Al-Muktafi tahun tamat Billah Shah pada 15.4.2096 Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Lot No. 3164 Bangunan pejabat 130 Pegangan 15 tahun 740,000 16.07.2007 Mukim Batu Burok 3.5 tingkat bebas Daerah Kuala Terengganu Negeri Terengganu ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. P.T. No. 109 H.S. (D) 569 Tanah industri 48,980 Pajakan 1,612,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka kosong selama 60 Daerah Dungun tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 24.2.2058 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Lot No. 2049 Tanah industri 138,000 Pajakan 2,000,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka kosong selama 60 Daerah Dungun tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Lot No. 2050 Tanah industri 48,420 Pajakan 1,356,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka kosong selama 60 Daerah Dungun tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Lot No. 2051 Tanah industri 17,840 Pajakan 460,000 08.07.2007 Mukim Ulu Paka kosong selama 60 Daerah Dungun tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 17.6.2060 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Lot No. 7438 Kilang papan 145,682 Pajakan 28 tahun 5,124,000 17.07.2007 Mukim Jerangau selama 30 Daerah Dungun tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 4.3.2008 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Lot No. 2821 & 2822 Mukim Kuala Paka Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu Tanah industri kosong 23,518 Pajakan selama 30 tahun tamat pada 15.10.2007 - Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 465,000 17.07.2007 47 Senarai Hartanah (sambungan) Hartanah Keterangan Keluasan Tempoh Usia Nilai pasaran Tarikh (meter Pajakan bangunan 31/12/2010 Penilaian persegi) (RM) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Sebahagian Lot No. 132 Tanah industri 19,222 Pajakan 550,000 05.07.2007 kosong selama 60 Mukim Telok Kalong Daerah Kemaman tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 25.4.2029 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Part of Lot No. 132 Tanah industri 5,544 Pajakan 245,000 05.07.2007 Mukim Telok Kalong kosong selama 60 Daerah Kemaman tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 25.4.2029 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. P.T. 5646 1 unit 7,834 Pajakan 14 tahun 700,000 17.07.2007 Mukim Jerangau pejabat selama 60 Daerah Dungun setingkat tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 24.9.2054 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Lot No. 12556 Kilang papan 35,728 50 tahun 33 tahun 5,582,000 01.07.2007 Mukim Chukai dan pemprosesan selama 50 Daerah Kemaman hiliran tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 15.10.2045 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Lot No. 9803 Kilang papan 31,126 Pajakan 33 tahun 2,134,000 01.07.2007 Mukim Chukai dan pemprosesan selama 60 Daerah Kemaman hiliran tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 22.2.2053 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. Lot No. 5658 Bangunan industri 818 Pajakan 28 tahun 340,000 01.07.2007 Mukim Chukai MIEL selama 60 Daerah Kemaman tahun tamat Negeri Terengganu pada 19.1.2046 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. No. 16, Jalan Kenari 22F 1 unit rumah 133 Pegangan 46,000 20.07.2007 Perumahan Jalan Kenari teres 1 tingkat bebas 44110 Lembah Beringin Negeri Selangor ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. 48 No. 7, Jalan Kenari 22A Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin Negeri Selangor 1 unit rumah teres 1 tingkat 133 Pegangan bebas Golden Pharos berhad - (152205 w) 48,000 20.07.2007 Company Directory Direktori Syarikat Head Office Ibu Pejabat Golden Pharos Berhad 66-2, Taman Seri Intan, Jalan Sultan Omar, 20300 Kuala Terengganu Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (609) 630 1330 Fax : (609) 631 0617 Corporate Office Pejabat Korporat Golden Pharos Berhad Unit B-5-13, Block B, Megan Avenue II, No. 12, Jalan Yap Kwan Seng 50450 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) - 2161 2326 Fax: (603) - 2161 2327 Subsidiaries Syarikat-syarikat Subsidiari Golden Pharos Doors Sdn Bhd Lot 6471 & 6457, Batu 6, Jalan Kapar, 42100 Klang Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel : (603) 3291 2911 Fax : (603) 3291 4731 Golden Pharos Glass Sdn Bhd Lot 7, Jalan Perak, Kawasan Perusahaan 42500 Teluk Panglima Garang Kuala Langat Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel : (603) 3122 6115 Fax : (603) 3122 6117 Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn Bhd Jalan Kalsium Bandar Bukit Besi, 23200 Dungun, Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (609) 833 7245 Fax : (609) 833 7023 Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn Bhd Kawasan Perindustrian Jakar, 24000 Kemaman, Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (609) 859 1122 Fax : (609) 859 4544 Pesaka Trengganu Berhad Kilang Papan Pesaka, Bandar Bukit Besi, 23200 Dungun, Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (609) 833 7232 Fax : (609) 833 7231 Permint Plywood Sdn Bhd Kawasan Perindustrian Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, 23400 Dungun Terengganu Darul Iman Malaysia Tel : (609) 822 1215 Fax : (609) 822 1005 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 49 Co nt e nt s D i rec to r s’ R e p o r t and A u d i t e d Fi n a n c i a l S t a t e m e n t s 3 1 D ec e m b e r 2 0 1 0 Directors’ report 52-53 Statement by directors 54 Statutory declaration 54 Independent auditors’ report to the members Statements of comprehensive income 55-56 57 Statements of financial positions 58-60 Statements of changes in equity 61-62 Statements of cash flow 63-64 Notes to the financial statements Supplementary information 65-117 118 D i rec t o r s’ r ep o r t The directors hereby submit their report together with the audited financial statements of the Group and of the Company for the financial year ended 31 December 2010. P r in ci p a l a c t i v i t i e s The principal activities of the Company are investment holding and provision of management services to the subsidiaries. The principal activities of the subsidiaries and associates of the Group are stated in Notes 16 and 17 to the financial statements respectively. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. R es ul ts Loss net of tax G r ou p R M' 00 0 Co m p any RM '0 00 (21,580) (38,181) There were no material transfers to or from reserves or provisions during the financial year other than as disclosed in the statements of changes in equity. In the opinion of the directors, the results of the operations of the Group and of the Company during the financial year were not substantially affected by any item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature. Divide nds No dividend has been paid or declared since the end of the previous financial year. The directors do not recommend the payment of any dividends in respect of the current financial year. D i r ec t o r s The names of the directors of the Company in office since the date of the last report and at the date of this report are: Y.Bhg. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Y.Bhg. Dato' Senara Muda (Dato' Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Y.B. Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Haji Rahmat bin Awi Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed Encik Wong Shew Yong Haji Jusoh bin Ali (appointed on 7 April 2010) D i r ec t o r s ' b e n e f i t s Neither at the end of the financial year, nor at any time during that year, did there subsist any arrangement to which the Company was a party, whereby the directors might acquire benefits by means of the acquisition of shares in or debentures of the Company or any other body corporate. Since the end of the previous financial year, no director has received or become entitled to receive a benefit (other than benefits included in the aggregate amount of emoluments received or due and receivable by the directors or the fixed salary of a full-time employee of the Company as shown in Note 11 to the financial statements) by reason of a contract made by the Company or a related corporation with any director or with a firm of which he is a member, or with a company in which he has a substantial financial interest. D i r ec t o r s ’ i n t e r e s t s According to the register of directors' shareholdings, none of the directors who held office at the end of the financial year, had any interest in shares in the Company or its related corporations during the financial year. 52 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) D i rec to r s’ r ep o r t (continued) O t h e r s t a t u t o r y i n fo r m at i o n (a) Before the statements of comprehensive income and statements of financial position of the Group and of the Company were made out, the directors took reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain that proper action had been taken in relation to the writing off of bad debts and the making of provision for doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and that adequate provision had been made for doubtful debts; (ii) to ensure that any current assets which were unlikely to realise their value as shown in the accounting records in the ordinary course of business had been written down to an amount which they might be expected so to realise. (b) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which would render: (i) the amount written off for bad debts or the amount of the provision for doubtful debts in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company inadequate to any substantial extent; and (ii) the values attributed to the current assets in the financial statements of the Group and of the Company misleading. (c) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances which have arisen which would render adherence to the existing method of valuation of assets or liabilities of the Group and of the Company misleading or inappropriate. (d) At the date of this report, the directors are not aware of any circumstances not otherwise dealt with in this report or the financial statements of the Group and of the Company which would render any amount stated in the financial statements misleading. (e) As at the date of this report, there does not exist: (i) any charge on the assets of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year which secures the liabilities of any other person; or (ii) any contingent liability of the Group or of the Company which has arisen since the end of the financial year. (f ) In the opinion of the directors: (i) no contingent or other liability has become enforceable or is likely to become enforceable within the period of twelve months after the end of the financial year which will or may affect the ability of the Group or of the Company to meet their obligations when they fall due; and (ii) no item, transaction or event of a material and unusual nature has arisen in the interval between the end of the financial year and the date of this report which is likely to affect substantially the results of the operations of the Group or of the Company for the financial year in which this report is made. S u b s e qu e nt ev e n t s Details of subsequent events are disclosed in Note 36 to the financial statements. A u d i t ors The auditors, Ernst & Young, have expressed their willingness to continue in office. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 25 April 2011. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 53 S t atement by Di rec to r s P u r s u a nt to S ec tio n 169(15) of the Co mp a nies Act, 1 9 6 5 We, Datuk Zubir bin Embong and Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah, being two of the directors of Golden Pharos Berhad, do hereby state that, in the opinion of the directors, the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 57 to 117 are drawn up in accordance with the Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2010 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended. The information set out in Note 39 to the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Guidance of Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants ("MIA Guidance") and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. In our opinion, the supplementary information is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the MIA Guidance and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. Signed on behalf of the Board in accordance with a resolution of the directors dated 25 April 2011. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah S t atu to r y D ec l a ra ti o n P u r s u a nt to S ec tio n 169(16) of the Co mp a nies Act , 19 6 5 I, Farahiza binti Razali , being the officer primarily responsible for the financial management of Golden Pharos Berhad, do solemnly and sincerely declare that the accompanying financial statements set out on pages 57 to 117 are in my opinion, correct, and I make this solemn declaration conscientiously believing the same to be true and by virtue of the provisions of the Statutory Declarations Act, l960. Subscribed and solemnly declared by the abovenamed Farahiza binti Razali at Kuala Terengganu in the state of Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia on 25 April 2011 Farahiza binti Razali Before me, Mohamad bin Ibrahim T037 Commissioner for Oaths 54 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) I n d e p e n d e n t a u d i t o r s ’ r e p o r t to th e me mb e r s o f G o l d e n P h a r o s B e r h a d ( I n c o r p o r a t e d i n M a l ay s i a ) R e p o r t o n t h e f in a n ci a l s t a t em en t s We have audited the financial statements of Golden Pharos Berhad which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 December 2010 of the Group and of the Company, and the statements of comprehensive income, statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows of the Group and of the Company for the year then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, as set out on pages 57 to 118. Directors’ responsibility for the financial statements The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia. This responsibility includes: designing, implementing and maintaining internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; selecting and applying appropriate accounting policies; and making accounting estimates that are reasonable in the circumstances. Auditors’ responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with approved standards on auditing in Malaysia. Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.The procedures selected depend on our judgement, including the assessment of risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of the accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. Opinion In our opinion, the financial statements have been properly drawn up in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia so as to give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2010 and of their financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended. R e p o r t o n o t he r l eg a l a nd re g u l a t o r y re q u i re me nt s In accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia, we also report the following: (a) In our opinion, the accounting and other records and the registers required by the Act to be kept by the Company and its subsidiaries have been properly kept in accordance with the provisions of the Act. (b) We are satisfied that the accounts of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financial statements of the Company are in form and content appropriate and proper for the purposes of the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and we have received satisfactory information and explanations required by us for those purposes. (c) The auditors’ reports on the accounts of the subsidiaries were not subject to any qualification and did not include any comment required to be made under Section 174(3) of the Act. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 55 I n d e p e n d e n t a u d i t o r s ’ r e p o r t t o t h e m e m b e r s o f G o l d e n P h a r o s B e r h a d (c o n t i n u e d ) ( I n c o r p o ra t e d i n M a l ay s i a ) O the r m at te r s The supplementary information set out in Note 39 on page 118 is disclosed to meet the requirement of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The directors are responsible for the preparation of the supplementary information in accordance with Guidance on Special Matter No.1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirement, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants ("MIA Guidance") and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. In our opinion, the supplementary information is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the MIA Guidance and the directive of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. This report is made solely to the members of the Company as a body, in accordance with Section 174 of the Companies Act 1965 in Malaysia and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility to any other person for the content of this report. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Chartered Accountants Sandra Segaran a/l Muniandy @ Krishnan No. 2882/01/13 (J) Chartered Accountant Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia 25 April 2011 56 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) S t a t e m e n t s o f c o m p r e h e n s i ve i n c o m e For the finan c ial year ended 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 G r ou p Revenue Cost of sales G r o s s pr o f i t O t h e r it ems o f inco m e Interest income Dividend income from investment securities Other income O t h e r i t e m s of e x p e n s e s Selling and distribution expenses Administrative expenses Finance costs Other expenses ( L o s s ) / p r o f i t b e fo r e t a x Income tax benefit/(expense) ( Los s )/ p ro f it n et of t ax 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 ( R e s tate d ) 4 69,824 (64,196) 5,628 83,733 (77,975) 5,758 2,918 2,918 5,010 5,010 5 6 7 45 399 1,178 128 411 407 326 57 16 1 8 (1,654) (24,875) (800) (2,172) (22,251) (1,775) (16,173) (585) (793) (12,622) (41,285) (326) (38,310) (4,020) (7) 1,000 671 (21,580) (783) (13,405) 129 (38,181) 245 1,245 4,122 - - - (1,030) - - - 3,092 - - - (18,488) (13,405) (38,181) 1,245 (16.04) (9.96) 9 12 O t h e r c o m p r e h e n s i v e in c o m e : Gain on fair value changes of availablefor-sale financial assets Deferred tax impact on fair value gain O t h e r c o m p r e h e n s i v e in c o m e f o r t h e y e a r, n e t o f ta x Total co m p re h e n s i ve incom e f or t h e ye a r Los s p e r s h a re at t r i b u t a b l e t o ow n e r s o f t h e p a r e n t (sen per share) - Basic Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 N ote 13 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 57 58 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) To ta l ass e ts Cu r r e nt a sse ts Inventories Trade and other receivables Prepayments Cash and bank balances Tax recoverable Assets of disposal group classified as held for sale A ss et s N o n- c ur r en t a s s e t s Property, plant and equipment Intangible assets Investments in subsidiaries Investments in associates Investment securities 22 20 21 14 15 16 17 19 No t e 104,005 58,174 74 41,924 98,353 21,599 15,922 1,494 16,228 2,931 42,853 2,978 45,831 13,927 14,609 3,641 5,254 4,419 48,273 8,156 56,429 121,714 75,336 34,108 20,287 4,670 15,844 427 43,246 185 2,947 46,378 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - G r o up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 2010 2 0 09 2008 RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 R e s t a t ed R e s t a t ed 57,156 7,009 6,388 4 176 441 7,196 42,951 50,147 81,058 30,867 30,185 1 369 312 7,254 42,937 50,191 107,352 57,838 56,257 47 1,488 46 6,577 42,937 49,514 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Co m p a n y - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 20 1 0 2009 2 00 8 R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 R e s t a t ed R e s t ate d S t atements of fin anc ial p o si tio n as at 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 53,056 N et a s s e t s 426 4,216 1,143 5,785 2,412 13,710 413 25,389 39,512 45,297 23 24 18 25 23 24 25 70,752 33,253 93 5,501 440 6,034 30,955 12,546 883 13,790 27,219 84,157 37,557 136 5,635 419 6,190 43,969 13,763 308 17,296 31,367 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - G r o up - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 2010 2 0 09 2008 RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 R e s t a t ed R e s t a t ed To ta l l i ab i l i t i e s N o n- c ur r en t l i a b i l i t i e s Loans and borrowings Retirement benefit obligations Deferred tax liabilities Other payables N et c urr e nt a s s e t s / ( l ia b i l i t i e s ) E q u i t y a nd l i abi l i t i e s Cu r r e nt l i a b i l i t i e s Loans and borrowings Retirement benefit obligations Trade and other payables No t e 33,428 23,728 201 463 540 14 1,218 (15,501) 86 22,424 22,510 71,609 9,449 36 449 540 1,025 22,443 36 8,388 8,424 70,364 36,988 72 364 540 976 21,826 53 74 35,885 36,012 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Co m p a n y - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 2010 2009 2008 R M' 0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 R e s t at e d R e s t a t ed S t atem ents of fin anci al p o si tio n as at 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 59 60 Golden Pharos Berhad 26 26 28 27 98,353 67,273 625 (14,516) (326) 53,056 104,005 67,273 625 7,064 (4,210) 70,752 121,714 67,273 625 20,469 (4,210) 84,157 | ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- -G r ou p --- --- --- --- --- ---- --| 2 0 10 2009 2008 R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 RM'000 R e s t a t ed R e s t a t ed 57,156 67,273 625 (36,497) 2,027 33,428 81,058 67,273 625 1,684 2,027 71,609 107,352 67,273 625 439 2,027 70,364 | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Co m p a ny - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | 2010 2009 2008 RM'000 RM ' 0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 R e s t at ed R e s t ate d (152205 W) The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements. The comparative figures for 2008 is as at 1 January 2009. The comparative figures for 2009 and 2008 have been restated following the reclassification of prepaid land lease payments to property, plant and equipment (Note 2.2). Tota l e q ui t y a n d l i ab i l i t i e s E q u i t y a t t ri b u t a b l e to o w n e r s o f t h e p ar en t Share capital Share premium (Accumulated losses)/retained earnings Other reserves Tota l e q ui t y N ote S t atements of fin anc ial p o si tio n as at 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 70,752 (13,405) 67,273 - 67,273 67,273 - 67,273 67,273 625 - 625 625 - 625 625 (22,718) - (22,718) (22,718) - (22,718) (22,718) 18,508 - 18,508 18,508 - 18,508 18,508 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements. C l o s i n g b a l a n c e a t 3 1 D ec e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Total comprehensive income 84,157 O p e n i n g b a l a n c e at 1 J a n u a r y 2 0 0 9 (18,488) Total comprehensive income 53,056 792 71,544 Effects of adopting FRS 139 C l o s i n g b a l a n c e a t 3 1 D ec e m b e r 2 0 1 0 70,752 O p e n i n g b a l a n c e at 1 J a n u a r y 2 0 1 0 G r ou p - - - 3,884 3,092 792 792 - 7,064 (13,405) 20,469 (14,516) (21,580) 7,064 7,064 At t r i b uta b l e to e qui ty hold ers of the Co m p any ---------------------------------------------|| |---------------------------------------------A No n - d i s t ri b u ta b l e------------------------------------| Di s t r i b u t a b l e |---------------------------------------N R e se r ve R e t ai ne d a ris ing Fa i r va l u e p rof it s / To t a l Sh a re S h a re f r om R ev a l u at i on adjustment (accumulated Note equity ca p i t a l p re m iu m m e rg e r r e se r ves r es er ve losses ) R M’ 0 0 0 RM '0 00 RM' 00 0 R M’ 0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 R M’ 0 0 0 R M’0 0 0 S t at em en t s of c h an g es i n e q ui t y For the finan c ial year ended 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 61 62 Golden Pharos Berhad 71,609 Cl os i n g b a la n ce at 31 D ece mb e r 2 0 0 9 67,273 - 67,273 67,273 - 67,273 625 - 625 625 - 625 2,027 - 2,027 2,027 - 2,027 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 1,245 Total comprehensive income 70,364 Op e n in g ba la nce a t 1 J a n u a r y 2 0 0 9 (38,181) 71,609 33,428 No t e Cl osi n g b a la n ce at 31 D ece mb e r 2 0 1 0 Total comprehensive income Op e n in g ba la nce a t 1 J a n u a r y 2 0 1 0 Com p a ny To t a l e qu i t y R M'0 00 1,684 1,245 439 36,497) (38,181) 1,684 |-- ---- --- ---- --N o n - D i s t r i b u ta b l e - -- - -- -- - -- -- - -| D i s t r i b u t a b l e Re ta i ned p r ofi ts/ S h a re S h a re R e v a l u a t i o n ( a c c u m u l at e d ca p i t a l p r e mi u m r e se r ves l os se s) RM '0 00 R M’ 0 0 0 R M’ 0 0 0 R M’0 0 0 S t atements of c hang es in equit y (continued) Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 (152205 W) S t a t e m e n t s of c a s h f l o ws For the finan c ial year ended 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 G r ou p 2 0 09 R M '0 0 0 ( R e s tate d ) (22,251) (12,622) (38,310) 1,000 800 585 326 7 4,582 9,292 4,664 41 336 - 322 - (63) (31) - - - 16,9 - 185 - - 14,9 1,627 - - - 9 9 21,9 9 9 9 (377) 25 702 (50) 1,967 (1,280) 44 136 4,475 (40) - 6 37,400 - 132 - 6 (392) (45) (33) 546 82 17,383 (411) (128) 165 1,406 (78) 11,013 (326) 14 14 37,770 (2,040) (16) 23 9 (1,563) (4 ,8 6 8) ( 1, 60 9 ) (54 0) (5 63 ) N ote Op e ra ti ng a c t i v i t i e s (Loss)/profit before tax Adjustments for: Finance costs Depreciation of property, plant and equipment Inventories written off Reversal for impairment losses of investment Write back of other creditors Provision for impairment of intangible assets Provision for impairment of property, plant and equipment (Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment written off Provision for doubtful debts Reversal of provision for doubtful debts Provision for retrenchment cost Reversal of retirement benefits Dividend income - Investment securities - Investment in subsidiaries Interest income Net unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss Provision for retirement benefits (Reversal)/provision for unutilised leave Total adjustments O p e r a t i n g c a s h f l o ws b e f o r e c h a n g e s i n w o r k in g c a p i t a l c a r r i e d f o r w a r d Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 8 14,9 20,9 9 9 5 9 24,9 9 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 63 S t a t e m e n t s o f c a s h f l o ws Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) G r oup N ote O p e r a t i n g c a s h f l o ws b e f o r e c h a n g e s in w o r k in g c a p i t a l b r o u g h t f o r w a r d Changes in working capital (Increase)/decrease in inventories Decrease/(increase) in receivables Increase/(decrease) in payables Total changes in working capital Ca s h f l o w s g e n e r a t e d f r o m / ( u s e d i n ) o p e r a t i o n s Finance costs Income tax paid Payment of retirement benefits N et c a s h f l o w s ( u s e d i n ) / g e n e r a t e d f r o m o p e ra t ing a c t i v i t i e s I nv e s t i n g a c t i v i t i e s Purchase of property, plant and equipment Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment Dividend received - Investment securities - Investments in subsidiaries Profit sharing and interest received N et c a s h f l o w s ( u s e d i n ) / g e n e r a t e d f r o m i nv es t in g a c t i v i t i e s 14 Fi na nc in g a c t i v i t i e s Proceeds from loans and borrowings Repayment of short term borrowings Repayment of obligations under finance lease Cost of fund and interest paid N et c a s h f l o w s g e n e ra t e d f r o m / ( u s e d i n ) f i n a n c i n g ac t i v i t i e s N e t d e c r e a s e i n c a s h an d c a s h e q u i va l e n t s Ca s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s a t 1 J a n u a r y Cash and c a s h e q u i va l e nts at 31 Decem b er 22 Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 ( R e st ate d ) (4 ,8 68 ) (1 , 60 9 ) (54 0) (5 63) (1,620) 1,965 5,083 5,428 12,468 437 (3,769) 9,136 (14) (1,553) (1,567) 24 (12,312) (12,288) 560 (800) (967) (1,021) 7,527 (390) (1,096) (965) ( 2 ,1 07 ) - ( 12 , 85 1) (12) (2 ,2 28 ) 5,076 ( 2 ,1 07 ) ( 12 , 86 3) (11,144) (4,512) (284) (363) 508 231 - - 386 45 411 128 1,954 326 12,142 16 (1 0 ,2 05 ) (3 , 74 2 ) 1,996 11,795 20,678 (18,239) (204) (67) 25,290 (30,991) (176) (24) 332 (88) (326) (44) (7) 2,168 (5 , 90 1 ) (8 2) (51) (10,265) 9,456 (809) (4,567) 14,023 9,456 (193) 369 176 (1,119) 1,488 369 The accompanying accounting policies and explanatory notes form an integral part of the financial statements. 64 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N o tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s For the finan c ial year ended 31 D ecemb e r 20 1 0 1 . Co rp o ra t e in fo r m ation The Company is a public limited liability company, incorporated and domiciled in Malaysia, and is listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad. The principal place of business of the Company is located at 66/2 Taman Sri Intan, Jalan Sultan Omar, 20300 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman. The principal activities of the Company are investment holding and provision of management services to the subsidiaries. The principal activities of the subsidiaries and associates are set out in Notes 16 and 17 respectively.The holding company is Terengganu Incorporated Sdn. Bhd., a company incorporated in Malaysia. There have been no significant changes in the nature of the principal activities during the financial year. 2 . S u m m a r y o f S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s 2 . 1 B a s is of p re p a ra t i o n The financial statements of the Group and of the Company have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies Act, 1965 in Malaysia. At the beginning of the current financial year, the Group and the Company adopted new and revised FRS which are mandatory for financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 as described fully in Note 2.2. The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except as disclosed in the accounting policies below. The financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia ("RM") and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand (RM’000) except when otherwise indicated. 2 . 2 Ch a n g e s i n a c c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except as follows: On 1 January 2010, the Group and the Company adopted the following new and amended FRS and IC Interpretations mandatory for annual financial periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • FRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures FRS 8 Operating Segments FRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements (Revised) FRS 123 Borrowing Costs FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement Amendments to FRS 1 First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards and FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements: Cost of and Investment in a Subsidiary, Jointly Controlled Entity or Associate Amendments to FRS 2 Share-based Payment – Vesting Conditions and Cancellations Amendments to FRS 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation Amendments to FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement, FRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures and IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives Improvements to FRS issued in 2009 IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives IC Interpretation 10 Interim Financial Reporting and Impairment IC Interpretation 11 FRS 2 – Group and Treasury Share Transactions IC Interpretation 14 FRS 119 – The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset, Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction FRS 4 Insurance Contracts and TR i-3 Presentation of Financial Statements of Islamic Financial Institutions will also be effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010. These FRS are, however, not applicable to the Group or the Company. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 65 N o tes t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 Ch a n g e s i n a c c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) Adoption of the above standards and interpretations did not have any effect on the financial performance or position of the Group and the Company except for those discussed below: FRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures Prior to 1 January 2010, information about financial instruments was disclosed in accordance with the requirements of FRS 132 Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation. FRS 7 introduces new disclosures to improve the information about financial instruments. It requires the disclosure of qualitative and quantitative information about exposure to risks arising from financial instruments, including specified minimum disclosures about credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk, including sensitivity analysis to market risk. The Group and the Company have applied FRS 7 prospectively in accordance with the transitional provisions. Hence, the new disclosures have not been applied to the comparatives. The new disclosures are included throughout the Group’s and the Company’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010. FRS 8 Operating Segments FRS 8, which replaces FRS 114 Segment Reporting, specifies how an entity should report information about its operating segments, based on information about the components of the entity that is available to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of allocating resources to the segments and assessing their performance. The Standard also requires the disclosure of information about the products and services provided by the segments, the geographical areas in which the Group operates, and revenue from the Group’s major customers. The Group concluded that the reportable operating segments determined in accordance with FRS 8 are the same as the business segments previously identified under FRS 114.The Group has adopted FRS 8 retrospectively.These revised disclosures, including the related revised comparative information, are shown in Note 35 to the financial statements. FRS 101 Presentation of Financial Statements (Revised) The revised FRS 101 introduces changes in the presentation and disclosures of financial statements. The revised Standard separates owner and non-owner changes in equity. The statement of changes in equity includes only details of transactions with owners, with all non-owner changes in equity presented as a single line. The Standard also introduces the statement of comprehensive income, with all items of income and expense recognised in profit or loss, together with all other items of recognised income and expense recognised directly in equity, either in one single statement, or in two linked statements. The Group and the Company have elected to present this statement as one single statement. In addition, a statement of financial position is required at the beginning of the earliest comparative period following a change in accounting policy, the correction of an error or the classification of items in the financial statements. The revised FRS 101 also requires the Group to make new disclosures to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the Group's objectives, policies and processes for managing capital (see Note 34). The revised FRS 101 was adopted retrospectively by the Group and the Company. FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement FRS 139 establishes principles for recognising and measuring financial assets, financial liabilities and some contracts to buy and sell non-financial items. The Group and the Company have adopted FRS 139 prospectively on 1 January 2010 in accordance with the transitional provisions. The effects arising from the adoption of this Standard has been accounted for by adjusting the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2010. Comparatives are not restated. The details of the changes in accounting policies and the effects arising from the adoption of FRS 139 are discussed below: 66 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N o tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s For the finan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 Ch a n g e s i n a c c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (continued) • E q u i t y i n s t ru me nt s Prior to 1 January 2010, the Group classified its investments in equity instruments which were held for non-trading purposes as non-current investments. Such investments were carried at cost less impairment losses. Upon the adoption of FRS 139, these investments, except for those whose fair value cannot be reliably measured, are designated at 1 January 2010 as available-for-sale financial assets and accordingly are stated at their fair values as at that date amounting to RM4,034,000. The adjustments to their previous carrying amounts are recognised as adjustments to the opening balance of retained earnings as at 1 January 2010. • I m p a i r m e n t o f t r a d e r ec e i v a b l e s Prior to 1 January 2010, provision for doubtful debts was recognised when it was considered uncollectible. Upon the adoption of FRS 139, an impairment loss is recognised when there is objective evidence that an impairment loss has been incurred. The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the receivable’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the receivable’s original effective interest rate. • Fi n a n c i a l g ua ra nt e e s During the current and prior years, the Company provided financial guarantees to banks in connection with bank loans and other banking facilities granted to its subsidiaries. Prior to 1 January 2010, the Company did not provide for such guarantees unless it was more likely than not that the guarantees would be called upon. The guarantees were disclosed as contingent liabilities. Upon the adoption of FRS 139, all unexpired financial guarantees issued by the Company are recognised as financial liabilities and are measured at their initial fair value less accumulated amortisation as at 1 January 2010. • I n t er- co m p a ny l o a n s During the current and prior years, the Company granted interest-free advances to its subsidiaries. Prior to 1 January 2010, these advances were recorded at cost in the Company's financial statements. Upon adoption of FRS 139, all advances are subject to interest. The following are affects arising from the above changes in accounting policies: I n c re as e/ (de c re a s e) A s at A s at 3 1 D ece mb e r 1 Ja n u a r y 2010 2 01 0 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 S t at e m e n t s o f f i n a n c i a l p o s i t i o n G r ou p Investment securities (non-current)available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale reserve Deferred tax liabilites Com p any Investment in subsidiaries Trade and other receivables - amount due from subsidiaries Trade and other payables - amount due to subsidiaries Trade and other payables - financial guarantees Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 5,178 3,884 1,294 1,056 792 264 14 14 321 (256) 14 14 67 N o tes t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 Ch a n g e s i n a c c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) FRS 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (continued) I n c rea se / (de cr e a s e) G r ou p Co m p any 2010 2010 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 S t a t e m e n ts o f c o m p r e h e n s i ve i n c o m e Interest income Interest expense - 324 (260) Improvements to FRS issued in 2009-Amendments to FRS 117 Leases Prior to 1 January 2010, for all leases of land and buildings, if title is not expected to pass to the leasee by the end of the lease term, the lessee normally does not receive substantially all the risk and rewards incidental to ownership. Hence, all leasehold land held for own use was classified by the Group as operating lease and where necessary, the minimum lease payments or the up-front payments made were allocated between the land and buildings elements in proportion to the relative fair values for leasehold interest in the land element and buildings element of the lease at the inception of the lease. The up-front payment represented prepaid lease payments and were amortised on a straight - libe basis over the lease term. The amendments to FRS 117 Leases clarify that leases of land and buildings are classified as operating or finance leases in the same way as leases of other assets. They also clarify that the present value of the residual value of the property in lease with a term of several decades would be negligible and accounting for the land element as a finance lease in such circumstances would be consistent with the economic position of the lessee. Hence, the adoption of the amendments to FRS 117 has resulted in certain unexpired land leases to be reclassified as finance leases. The Group has applied this change in accounting policy retrospectively and certain comparative have been restated. The following are the effects to the statements of financial positions as at 31 December 2010 arising from the above change in accounting policy: Increase/(decrease) in: Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments 68 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) G r ou p 2010 R M' 00 0 Co m p any 2010 RM '0 00 13,987 (13,987) 1,126 (1,126) N o tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s For the finan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 Ch a n g e s i n a c c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) Improvements to FRS issued in 2009-Amendments to FRS 117 Leases (continued) The following comparatives have been restated: As p rev i o u s l y s t ate d R M'0 00 Recl a ss ifi ed RM' 00 0 As r e s t ate d RM '0 00 G r ou p 3 1 D ec e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments 28,602 14,251 14,251 (14,251) 42,853 - 1 Ja n u a r y 2 0 0 9 Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments 29,088 14,158 14,158 (14,158) 43,246 - Com p any 3 1 D ec e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments 6,102 1,152 1,152 (1,152) 7,254 - 1 Ja n u a r y 2 0 0 9 Property, plant and equipment Prepaid land lease payments 5,399 1,178 1,178 (1,178) 6,577 - S t at e m e n t s o f f i n a n c i a l posit ion 2 . 3 S t a n d a rds i ss ued bu t not yet e ffec t i ve The Group has not adopted the following standards and interpretations that have been issued but not yet effective: De sc r i pti on E f f ec t i v e f o r a n n u a l p e r i o d s b e g in n in g on o r a f t e r FRS 1 First-time Adoption of Financial Reporting Standards FRS 3 Business Combinations (Revised) Amendments to FRS 2 Share-based Payment Amendments to FRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations Amendments to FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements Amendments to FRS 138 Intangible Assets Amendments to IC Interpretation 9 Reassessment of Embedded Derivatives IC Interpretation 12 Service Concession Arrangements IC Interpretation 15 Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate IC Interpretation 16 Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation IC Interpretation 17 Distributions of Non-cash Assets to Owners Amendments to FRS 132: Classification of Rights Issues Amendments to FRS 1: Limited Exemption from Comparative FRS 7 Disclosures for First-time Adopters Amendments to FRS 7: Improving Disclosures about Financial Instruments 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 July 2010 1 March 2010 1 January 2011 1 January 2011 Except for the changes in accounting policies arising from the adoption of the revised FRS 3 and the amendments to FRS 127, as well as the new disclosures required under the Amendments to FRS 7, the directors expect that the adoption of the other standards and interpretations above will have no material impact on the financial statements in the period of initial application. The nature of the impending changes in accounting policy on adoption of the revised FRS 3 and the amendments to FRS 127 are described below. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 69 N o tes t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 3 S t a n d a rds i ss ued bu t n ot yet e ffec t i ve (co nti n u e d ) Revised FRS 3 Business Combinations and Amendments to FRS 127 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements The revised standards are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 July 2010. The revised FRS 3 introduces a number of changes in the accounting for business combinations occurring after 1 July 2010. These changes will impact the amount of goodwill recognised, the reported results in the period that an acquisition occurs, and future reported results. The Amendments to FRS 127 require that a change in the ownership interest of a subsidiary (without loss of control) is accounted for as an equity transaction. Therefore, such transactions will no longer give rise to goodwill, nor will they give rise to a gain or loss. Furthermore, the amended standard changes the accounting for losses incurred by the subsidiary as well as the loss of control of a subsidiary. Other consequential amendments have been made to FRS 107 Statement of Cash Flows, FRS 112 Income Taxes, FRS 121 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates, FRS 128 Investments in Associates and FRS 131 Interests in Joint Ventures. The changes from revised FRS 3 and Amendments to FRS 127 will affect future acquisitions or loss of control and transactions with minority interests. The standards may be early adopted. However, the Group does not intend to early adopt. 2 . 4 B a s i s o f c o n s o l i d at i o n The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries as at the reporting date. The financial statements of the subsidiaries used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are prepared for the same reporting date as the Company. Consistent accounting policies are applied to like transactions and events in similar circumstances. All intra-group balances, income and expenses and unrealised gains and losses resulting from intra-group transactions are eliminated in full. Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for by applying the purchase method. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. Adjustments to those fair values relating to previously held interests are treated as a revaluation and recognised in other comprehensive income. The cost of a business combination is measured as the aggregate of the fair values, at the date of exchange, of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments issued, plus any costs directly attributable to the business combination. Any excess of the cost of business combination over the Group’s share in the net fair value of the acquired subsidiary’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities is recorded as goodwill on the statement of financial position. The accounting policy for goodwill is set out in Note 2.7(a). Any excess of the Group’s share in the net fair value of the acquired subsidiary’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of business combination is recognised as income in profit or loss on the date of acquisition. When the Group acquires a business, embedded derivatives separated from the host contract by the acquiree are reassessed on acquisition unless the business combination results in a change in the terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash flows that would otherwise be required under the contract. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. 2 . 5 Fo r e i g n c u r r e n c y ( a ) Fu n c t i o n a l a n d p r e s e n t a t i o n c u r r e n c y The individual financial statements of each entity in the Group are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (“the functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM), which is also the Company’s functional currency. 70 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N o tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s For the finan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 5 Fo r e i g n c u r r e n c y ( c o n t i n u e d ) ( b ) F o r e i gn c u r r e nc y t r a n s a c t i o n s Transactions in foreign currencies are measured in the respective functional currencies of the Company and its subsidiaries and are recorded on initial recognition in the functional currencies at exchange rates approximating those ruling at the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at historical cost are translated using the exchange rates as at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items denominated in foreign currencies measured at fair value are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary items or on translating monetary items at the reporting date are recognised in profit or loss except for exchange differences arising on monetary items that form part of the Group’s net investment in foreign operations, which are recognised initially in other comprehensive income and accumulated under foreign currency translation reserve in equity. The foreign currency translation reserve is reclassified from equity to profit or loss of the Group on disposal of the foreign operation. Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items carried at fair value are included in profit or loss for the period except for the differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised directly in equity. Exchange differences arising from such non-monetary items are also recognised directly in equity. 2 . 6 P r op e r t y, p l a nt an d e qui pm en t All items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost. The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised as an asset if, and only if, it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Subsequent to recognition, plant and equipment and furniture and fixtures are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. When significant parts of property, plant and equipment are required to be replaced in intervals, the Group recognises such parts as individual assets with specific useful lives and depreciation, respectively. Likewise, when a major inspection is performed, its cost is recognised in the carrying amount of the plant and equipment as a replacement if the recognition criteria are satisfied. All other repair and maintenance costs are recognised in profit or loss as incurred. Freehold land and buildings are measured at fair value less accumulated depreciation on buildings and impairment losses recognised after the date of the revaluation. Valuations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not differ materially from the fair value of the freehold land and buildings at the reporting date. Any revaluation surplus is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the asset revaluation reserve, except to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is recognised in profit or loss. A revaluation deficit is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on the same asset carried in the asset revaluation reserve. Any accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the asset and the net amount is restated to the revalued amount of the asset. The revaluation surplus included in the asset revaluation reserve in respect of an asset is transferred directly to retained earnings on retirement or disposal of the asset. Freehold land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated. Work-in progress is also not depreciated as this asset is not available for use. Depreciation of other property, plant and equipment is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows: Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 71 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 6 P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t ( c o n t i n u e d ) Leasehold land Buildings Plant and machinery Furniture, fittings and equipment Motor vehicles Infrastructure 50 - 60 years 2% - 5% 6% - 20% 5% - 20% 10% - 20% 4% - 20% The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted prospectively, if appropriate. An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on derecognition of the asset is included in the profit or loss in the year the asset is derecognised. 2 . 7 I ntang i bl e as se ts ( a ) G o od w i l l Goodwill is initially measured at cost. Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired is allocated, from the acquisition date, to each of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. The cash-generating unit to which goodwill has been allocated is tested for impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the cash-generating unit may be impaired, by comparing the carrying amount of the cash-generating unit, including the allocated goodwill, with the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit. Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised in the profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised for goodwill are not reversed in subsequent periods. Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that cash-generating unit is disposed off, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of in this circumstance is measured based on the relative fair values of the operations disposed off and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 2 . 8 I m p a i r me nt o f n o n - f in a nc i a l a s s e t s The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when an annual impairment assessment for an asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. For the purpose of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units (“CGU”)). In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. Where the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is written down to its recoverable amount. Impairment losses recognised in respect of a CGU or groups of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to those units or groups of units and then, to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets in the unit or groups of units on a pro-rata basis. 72 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 8 I m p a i r m en t o f n o n - f in a n c ia l a s s et s ( co n t i n u e d ) Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss except for assets that are previously revalued where the revaluation was taken to other comprehensive income. In this case the impairment is also recognised in other comprehensive income up to the amount of any previous revaluation. An assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increase cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised previously. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is measured at revalued amount, in which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase. Impairment loss on goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period. 2 . 9 S u b s i d i a ri e s A subsidiary is an entity over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment losses. 2 . 1 0 Ass oc i ate s An associate is an entity, not being a subsidiary or a joint venture, in which the Group has significant influence. An associate is equity accounted for from the date the Group obtains significant influence until the date the Group ceases to have significant influence over the associate. The Group’s investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the investment in associates is measured in the statement of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the associates. Goodwill relating to associates is included in the carrying amount of the investment. Any excess of the Group’s share of the net fair value of the associate’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the investment is excluded from the carrying amount of the investment and is instead included as income in the determination of the Group’s share of the associate’s profit or loss for the period in which the investment is acquired. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. After application of the equity method, the Group determines whether it is necessary to recognise an additional impairment loss on the Group’s investment in its associates. The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognises the amount in profit or loss. The financial statements of the associates are prepared as of the same reporting date as the Company. Where necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting policies in line with those of the Group. In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in associates are stated at cost less impairment losses. On disposal of such investments, the difference between net disposal proceeds and their carrying amounts is included in profit or loss. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 73 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2.11 Fi n an c i al a s s e t s Financial assets are recognised in the statements of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. When financial assets are recognised initially, they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case of financial assets not at fair value through profit or loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The Group and the Company determine the classification of their financial assets at initial recognition, and the categories include financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held-to-maturity investments and available-for-sale financial assets. (a) L oan s a nd r ece i va b l e s Financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables. Subsequent to initial recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the loans and receivables are derecognised or impaired, and through the amortisation process. Loans and receivables are classified as current assets, except for those having maturity dates later than 12 months after the reporting date which are classified as non-current. (b ) Av a i l a b l e - f o r - s a l e f i n a n c i a l a s s e t s Available-for-sale financial assets are financial assets that are designated as available for sale or are not classified in any of the three preceeding categories. After initial recognition, available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Any gains or losses from changes in fair value of the financial assets are recognised in other comprehensive income, except that impairment losses, foreign exchange gains and losses on monetary instruments and interest calculated using the effective interest method are recognised in profit or loss. The cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment when the financial asset is derecognised. Interest income calculated using the effective interest method is recognised in profit or loss. Dividends on an available-for-sale equity instrument are recognised in profit or loss when the Group and the Company's right to receive payment is established. Investments in equity instruments whose fair value cannot be reliably measured are measured at cost less impairment loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are classified as non-current assets unless they are expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting date. Investment in quoted securities are designated as available-for-sale. A financial asset is derecognised when the contractual right to received cash flows from the asset has expired. On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and any cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. 74 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 1 2 I m p a i r me nt o f f in a n ci a l a s s e t s The Group and the Company assess at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. ( a ) Tr ade an d oth er rece i vab le s a nd o the r fi n an ci al as se ts c a r r ie d at am o r tised cos t To determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets has been incurred, the Group and the Company consider factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. For certain categories of financial assets, such as trade receivables, assets that are assessed not to be impaired individually are subsequently assessed for impairment on a collective basis based on similar risk characteristics. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of receivables could include the Group’s and the Company's past experience of collecting payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments in the portfolio past the average credit period and observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with default on receivables. If any such evidence exists, the amount of impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss. The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable becomes uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. If in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its amortised cost at the reversal date. The amount of reversal is recognised in profit or loss. (b ) U n q uo t ed eq uit y s ec ur it ies c a rr ie d a t co s t If there is objective evidence (such as significant adverse changes in the business environment where the issuer operates, probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the issuer) that an impairment loss on financial assets carried at cost has been incurred, the amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment losses are not reversed in subsequent periods. ( c ) Av a i l a b l e - f o r - s a l e f i n a n c i a l a s s e t s Significant or prolonged decline in fair value below cost, significant financial difficulties of the issuer or obligor, and the disappearance of an active trading market are considerations to determine whether there is objective evidence that investment securities classified as available-for-sale financial assets are impaired. If an available-for-sale financial asset is impaired, an amount comprising the difference between its cost (net of any principal payment and amortisation) and its current fair value, less any impairment loss previously recognised in profit or loss, is transferred from equity to profit or loss. Impairment losses on available-for-sale equity investments are not reversed in profit or loss in the subsequent periods. Increase in fair value, if any, subsequent to impairment loss is recognised in other comprehensive income. For available-for-sale debt investments, impairment losses are subsequently reversed in profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss in profit or loss. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 75 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2.13 Ca s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand, demand deposits, and short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amount of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These also include bank overdrafts that form an integral part of the Group’s cash management. 2.14 I nv e nt o r i e s Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition are accounted for as follows: - Raw materials: purchase costs on a first-in first-out basis. - Finished goods and work-in-progress: costs of direct materials and labour and a proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal operating capacity. These costs are assigned on a first-in first-out basis. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 2.15 P r ov i s i o n s Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount of the obligation can be estimated reliably. Provisions are reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted to reflect the current best estimate. If it is no longer probable that an outflow of economic resources will be required to settle the obligation, the provision is reversed. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 2.16 Fi n a n c i a l l i a b i l i t i e s Financial liabilities are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and the definitions of a financial liability. Financial liabilities, within the scope of FRS 139, are recognised in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Group and the Company become a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities. (a) F i n a n c i a l l i a b i l i t i e s a t f a i r va l u e t h r o u g h p r o f i t o r l o s s Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and financial liabilities designated upon initial recognition as at fair value through profit or loss. The Group and the Company have not designated any financial liabilities as at fair value through profit or loss. (b ) O the r f i na nc i a l l i ab i l i ti e s The Group’s and the Company's other financial liabilities include trade payables, other payables and loans and borrowings. Trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. 76 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2.16 Fi n a n c i a l l ia b i l it ie s ( co nt i n u e d) (b ) O t h e r f in a n c i a l li a b i li t i e s (co nt i n ue d ) Loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. For other financial liabilities, gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised, and through the amortisation process. A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is extinguished. When an existing financial liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability, and the difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in profit or loss. 2.17 F i n a n c i a l g u a r a n t ee c o n t r a c t s A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due. Financial guarantee contracts are recognised initially as a liability at fair value, net of transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts are recognised as income in profit or loss over the period of the guarantee. If the debtor fails to make payment relating to financial guarantee contract when it is due and the Group, as the issuer, is required to reimburse the holder for the associated loss, the liability is measured at the higher of the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date and the amount initially recognised less cumulative amortisation. 2.18 B o r r o wi n g c o s t s Borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the cost of a qualifying asset if they are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of that asset. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when the activities to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress and the expenditures and borrowing costs are incurred. Borrowing costs are capitalised until the assets are substantially completed for their intended use or sale. All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that the Group and the Company incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds. 2 . 1 9 E m p l oy e e b e n e f i t s ( a ) D ef i ned co nt ri b u t i o n p l a n s The Group participates in the national pension schemes as defined by the laws of the countries in which it has operations. The Malaysian companies in the Group make contributions to the Employee Provident Fund in Malaysia, a defined contribution pension scheme. Contributions to defined contribution pension schemes are recognised as an expense in the period in which the related service is performed. (b ) D e f in e d b e n e f i t p l a n s The Group operates a unfunded, defined benefit Retirement Benefit Scheme (“the Scheme”) for its eligible employees. The Group’s obligation under the Scheme, calculated using the Projected Unit Credit Method, is determined based on actuarial computations by independent actuaries, through which the amount of benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior years is estimated. That benefit is discounted in order to determine its present value. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 77 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 1 9 E m p lo y ee b en e f it s (co nt i n ue d ) (b ) D e f i ne d b e ne f it pl a n s (co n t i n u e d ) Actuarial gains and losses are recognised as income or expense over the expected average remaining working lives of the participating employees when the cumulative unrecognised actuarial gains or losses for the Scheme exceed 10% of the higher of the present value of the defined benefit obligation and the fair value of plan assets. Past service costs are recognised immediately to the extent that the benefits are already vested, and otherwise are amortised on a straight-line basis over the average period until the amended benefits become vested. The amount recognised in the balance sheet represents the present value of the defined benefit obligations adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains and losses and unrecognised past service costs, and reduced by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting from this calculation is limited to the net total of any unrecognised actuarial losses and past service costs, and the present value of any economic benefits in the form of refunds or reductions in future contributions to the plan. (c) Te r m i n ation b e n e fi t Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement date or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Company recognises termination benefit when it is demontrably committed to either to terminate the employment of current employees according to the detailed plan without possibility of withdrawal; or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy. In the case of an offer made to encourage voluntary redundancy, the measurenment of termination benefits is based on the number of employees expected to accept the offer. Benefit falling due more than 12 months after the reporting date are discounted to present value. 2 . 2 0 Le a s e s Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Any initial direct costs are also added to the amount capitalised. Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged to profit or loss. Contingent rents, if any, are charged as expenses in the periods in which they are incurred. Leased assets are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life and the lease term. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in profit or loss on a straightline basis over the lease term. The aggregate benefit of incentives provided by the lessor is recognised as a reduction of rental expense over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 2 . 2 1 R ev e n ue Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. ( a ) S a l e o f go o d s Revenue from sale of goods is recognised upon the transfer of significant risk and rewards of ownership of the goods to the customer. Revenue is not recognised to the extent where there are significant uncertainties regarding recovery of the consideration due, associated costs or the possible return of goods. (b ) I n t e re st inco m e Interest income is recognised using the effective interest method. 78 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 1 R e v e n u e (c o n t i n u e d ) (c ) M a n a g e m e n t f e e s Management fees are recognised when services are rendered. (d ) D i v i de n d in co m e Dividend income is recognised when the Group’s right to receive payment is established. (e ) R e nt a l i nco m e Rental income is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the lease terms. The aggregate costs of incentives provided to lessees are recognised as a reduction of rental income over the lease term on a straight-line basis. 2 . 2 2 I n c o m e t a xe s ( a ) Cu r r e nt t ax Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date. Current taxes are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that the tax relates to items recognised outside profit or loss, either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity. (b ) De fe r r e d t a x Deferred tax is provided using the liability method on temporary differences at the reporting date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all temporary differences, except: - where the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and - in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilised except: - where the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and - in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 79 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 . S u m m a r y o f s i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 2 . 2 2 I n c o m e t a xe s ( c o n t i n u e d ) (b ) D e f e r r ed t a x (co n t i n u e d ) The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilised. Unrecognised deferred tax assets are reassessed at each reporting date and are recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax assets to be utilised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date. Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or loss is recognised outside profit or loss. Deferred tax items are recognised in correlation to the underlying transaction either in other comprehensive income or directly in equity and deferred tax arising from a business combination is adjusted against goodwill on acquisition. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority. 2 . 2 3 S eg m en t rep o r t i n g For management porposes, the Group is organised into operating segments based on their products and services which are independently managed by the respective segment managers responsible for the performance of the respective segments under their charge. The segment managers report directly to the management of the Company who regularly review the segment results in order to allocate resources to the segments and to assess the segment performance. Additional disclosures on each of these segments are shown in Note 35, including the factors used to identify the reportable segments and the measurement basis of segment information. 2 . 2 4 S h a re c a p i t a l a n d s h a re is s ua n ce ex p e n s e s An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group and the Company after deducting all of its liabilities. Ordinary shares are equity instruments. Ordinary shares are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental transaction costs. Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Dividends on ordinary shares are recognised in equity in the period in which they are declared. 2. 2 5 Co nt i n g e n c i es A contingent liability or asset is a possible obligation or asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future event(s) not wholly within the control of the Group. Contingent liabilities and assets are not recognised in the statements of financial position of the Group. 3 . S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g j u d g e m e n t s a n d e s t i m a t e s The preparation of the Group’s financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities at the reporting date. However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that could require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of the asset or liability affected in the future. 80 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 . S i g n i f i c a n t a c c o u n t i n g j u d g e m e n t s a n d e s t i m a t es ( c o n t i n u e d ) 3 . 1 J ud g e m e nt s ma de in a p pl yin g a cco un t ing p o l i c ie s In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements: ( a ) I m p a i r m e n t o f a v a i l a b l e - f o r - s a l e i nv e s t m e n t s The Group reviews its debt securities classified as available-for-sale investments at each reporting date to assess whether they are impaired. The Group also records impairment charges on available-for-sale equity investments when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value below their cost. The determination of what is “significant” or “prolonged” requires judgement. In making this judgement, the Group evaluates, among other factors, historical share price movements and the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost. 3 . 2 K ey s o ur ces o f e sti m ation unce r t a i n t y The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. ( a ) U s e f u l l i ve s o f p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t The cost of plant and machinery for the manufacture of wood related products is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the assets’ useful lives. Management estimates the useful lives of these plant and machinery to be within 5 to 17 years. These are common life expectancies applied in the industry. Changes in the expected level of usage and technological developments could impact the economic useful lives and the residual values of these assets, therefore future depreciation charges could be revised. ( b ) I m p a i r m e n t of go o d w i l l Goodwill is tested for impairment annually and at other times when such indicators exist. This requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill and brands are allocated. When value in use calculations are undertaken, management must estimate the expected future cash flows from the asset or cash-generating unit and choose a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of those cash flows. Further details of the carrying value, the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment of goodwill and sensitivity analysis to changes in the assumptions are given in Note 15. (c ) D e f e r r e d t a x a s s e t s Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the losses and capital allowances can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. (d ) I m p a i r m en t of l oans an d rece i va b l e s The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired.To determine whether there is objective evidence of impairment, the Group considers factors such as the probability of insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor and default or significant delay in payments. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 81 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 . S i g n i f i c a n t ac c o u n t i n g j u d g e m e n t s a n d e s t i m a t e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) 3 . 2 K ey sou rce s o f e sti m ation unce r ta i n t y (con ti n u e d ) (d ) I m p a i r m en t of lo ans an d r ece i vabl es (con ti n u e d ) Where there is objective evidence of impairment, the amount and timing of future cash flows are estimated based on historical loss experience for assets with similar credit risk characteristics. The carrying amount of the Group’s loans and receivable at the reporting date is disclosed in Note 21. (e ) D e f i ne d b e n e f i t p l a n The cost of defined benefit pension plans is determined using the actuarial valuations. The actuarial valuation involves making assumptions about discount rates, future salary increases and mortality rates. All assumptions are reviewed at each reporting date. The net employee liability as at 31 December 2010 is RM4,629,000 (2009: RM 6,384,000). Further details are given in Note 24. The mortality rate is based on publicly available mortality tables. Future salary increases based on expected increment. Futher details about the assumptions used are given in Note 24. 4 . R ev e n ue G r oup Sale of goods Rental income Dividend income from subsidiaries Management fee from subsidiaries 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 69,789 35 69,824 83,705 28 83,733 Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 728 2,190 2,918 728 2,040 2,242 5,010 5 . I nt e res t i nco me G r oup 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 45 128 Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 Interest income from: Loan and receivables 326 16 Included in interest income from loans and receivables of the Company is interest of RM324,000 (2009: NIL) due from subsidiaries (Note 21). 6 . D i v id e nd i n co me G r oup Dividend income from: Available-for-sale financial assets - Equity instruments (quoted in Malaysia) 82 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 392 411 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 - - No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 7 . O t h er in co m e G r ou p Reversal of provision for doubtful debts Sales of scrap & other products Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment Gain on foreign exchange Rental income Profit from Al-Mudharabah Miscellaneous 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 50 223 430 160 7 23 285 1,178 40 110 6 100 15 136 407 Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 9 48 57 1 1 8 . Fi na n ce co s t s G r ou p Interest expense on: Hire purchase payables Bankers' acceptances Overdrafts Intercompany loan and advances 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 30 212 511 47 800 26 212 347 585 Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 18 308 326 7 7 9 . ( Los s )/ p ro f it b e f o re t ax The following items have been included in arriving at (loss)/profit before tax: G r ou p Auditors' remuneration: - Current year - Other services Employee benefits expense (Note 10) Non-executive directors' remuneration excluding benefits-in-kind (Note 11) Reversal for impairment losses of investment Provision for impairment of property, plant and equipment Provision for impairment of goodwill Depreciation of property, plant and equipment (Note 14) Property, plant and equipment written off (Note 14) (Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment Reversal of impairment loss on trade receivables Impairment loss on trade and other receivables Inventories written off Sustainable forest management expenses Rental of equipment Rental of land and buildings Reversal of retirement benefits Provision for retrenchment cost Write back other creditors Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 ( R e st ate d ) 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 ( R e s tate d ) 142 106 17,125 137 57 18,788 46 106 1,693 41 57 1,702 946 1,627 4,582 25 (377) (50) 702 9,292 894 1,261 (1,280) 1,967 (63) 1,024 (31) 185 4,664 136 44 (40) 4,475 41 1,016 37 1,160 - 419 336 6 37,400 - 478 322 132 30 144 - Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 83 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 9 . ( L o s s ) / p r o f i t b e fo r e ta x ( co nt i n u e d ) The following items have been included in arriving at (loss)/profit before tax: G r oup Net realised foreign exchange profit Net unrealised foreign exchange (gain)/loss Dividend income Rental income Profit sharing and interest income Bad debts recovered 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 ( R e st ate d ) (139) (33) (399) (42) (45) - (229) 165 (411) (15) (128) (244) Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 (326) - (16) - 1 0 . E m p loy ee b e n ef i t s ex p en s e G r oup Wages and salaries Social security contributions Contributions to defined contribution plan Provision for retirement benefits (Note 24) Provision/(reversal) for unutilised leave Other benefits 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 11,760 194 1,511 546 82 3,032 17,125 13,584 222 1,616 1,406 (78) 2,038 18,788 Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 1,188 11 158 14 14 308 1,693 1,274 12 176 23 9 208 1,702 1 1 . D i r ec t o r s ' r e m u n e r a t i o n The details of remuneration receivable by directors of the Company during the year are as follows: G r oup 2 00 9 RM '0 00 Executive: Salaries and other emoluments Fees Defined contribution plan Total executive directors' remuneration 306 20 18 344 - 306 20 18 344 - Non-executive: Fees Other emoluments Total directors' remuneration (excluding benefit in kind) 369 577 946 464 560 1,024 275 144 419 284 194 478 23 7 - - 969 1,313 1,031 1,031 419 763 478 478 Estimated money value of benefits-in-kind Total non-executive directors' remuneration (including benefits-in-kind) Total directors' remuneration 84 Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM' 00 0 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 1 . Di r ec to rs ' r e m un e ra tion (con ti n u e d ) The number of directors of the Company whose total remuneration during the financial year fell within the following bands is analysed below: Nu mb e r o f d i rec t o r s 2010 2 00 9 E x e c ut ive di rec t o r s : RM300,001 - RM350,000 1 - Non -ex ec u ti ve d ir ec to r s : Below RM50,000 RM50,001 - RM100,000 RM150,001-RM200,000 RM200,001-RM250,000 7 1 10 1 1 - 1 2 . In co m e t a x ( b e n e f i t ) / e x p e n s e Major components of income tax expense The major components of income tax expense for the years ended 31 December 2010 and 2009 are: G r ou p S t a t e m e n ts o f c o m p r e h e n s i ve i n c o m e : Current income tax: Malaysian income tax (Over)/under provision in respect of previous years Total current income tax brought forward Deferred income tax (Note 18): Origination and reversal of temporary differences Over provision in respect of previous years Income tax (benefit)/expense recognised in profit or loss Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 28 (108) (80) 127 635 762 (129) (129) 21 (266) (245) 103 (694) (591) 83 (62) 21 - - (671) 783 (129) (245) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 85 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 2 . In co m e t a x ( b e n e f i t ) / e x p e nse ( co n t i n u e d ) Reconciliation between tax expense and accounting profit The reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the applicable corporate tax rate for the years ended 31 December 2010 and 2009 are as follows: 2010 R M' 00 0 2009 RM '0 00 (22,251) (12,622) (5,563) (3,156) (74) 3,202 (42) (4) (2) 2,614 (694) (108) (671) (434) 525 (73) (559) 3,907 (62) 635 783 2010 R M' 00 0 2009 RM '0 00 (38,310) 1,000 (9,578) 250 9,578 (129) (129) (303) 74 (266) (245) G r ou p Loss before tax Tax at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2009: 25%) Adjustments: Income not subject to taxation Non-deductible expenses Utilisation of current year reinvestment allowances Utilisation of unabsorbed capital allowances and tax losses Utilisation of Group relief Deferred tax assets not recognised Over provision of deferred tax in respect of previous year (Over)/under provision of income tax in respect of previous year Income tax (benefit)/expense recognised in profit or loss Com p a ny (Loss)/profit before taxation Taxation at Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2009: 25%) Adjustments: Income not subject to tax Non-deductible expenses Over provision of tax expense in respect of previous year Income tax benefit for the year Domestic income tax is calculated at the Malaysian statutory tax rate of 25% (2009: 25%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Tax savings during the financial year arising from: G r oup - 86 Utilisation of current year tax losses Utilisation of previously unrecognised tax losses Utilisation of current year capital allowances Utilisation of current year reinvestment allowances 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 8 113 1,668 - 10 97 292 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 3 - 4 - No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 3 . Los s p e r s h a re Basic loss per share amounts are calculated by dividing loss for the year, net of tax, attributable to owners of the parent by weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year. There is no dilution effect to the loss per share of the Group. The following reflect the loss and share data used in the computation of basic loss per share for the years ended 31 December: G r oup 2010 2 00 9 Loss net of tax attributable to owners of the parent (RM'000) (21,580) (13,405) Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue ('000) 134,546 134,546 (16.04) (9.96) Basic loss per share (sen) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 87 88 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) At 31 December 2009 At 31 December 2010 N et c a r r y i n g a m o u n t At 1 January 2009 Charge for the year (note 9) Disposals Write offs At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Charge for the year (note 9) Impairment losses (note 9) Disposals Write offs At 31 December 2010 A c c u m u l at e d d e p r e c i a t i o n a n d i m p a i r m e n t l os se s At 1 January 2009 Additions Disposals Write offs At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Additions Disposals Write offs At 31 December 2010 Cost or va l u ati on G r oup 1 4 . P r op e r t y, p l a nt and eq uip me nt 2,512 12,717 5,087 189 5,276 86 5,362 7,254 534 7 ,788 10,291 18,079 24,786 23,699 3,006 932 3,938 1,034 4,972 28,724 28,724 (53) 28,671 L a n d a nd b uilding s* R M'0 0 0 RM '0 00 At cost At valuation 11,551 8,035 73,099 2,664 (299) 75,464 2,631 1,526 (507) 79,114 84,531 2,808 (324) 87,015 721 (587) 87,149 1,394 1,255 10,176 394 (116) (116) 10,338 300 66 (37) (23) 10,644 11,704 298 (117) (153) 11,732 260 (45) (48) 11,899 1,968 1,775 7,743 474 (730) (75) 7,412 521 35 (159) 7,809 9,491 1,042 (979) (174) 9,380 427 (223) 9,584 642 792 2,017 11 2,028 10 2,038 2,670 2,670 160 2,830 F u r n i t u r e, f it t ing s P l a nt a n d and M o to r m ac hi ne r y e q u i pm e n t v eh i c le s I n f ra s t uc t u r e R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 RM '0 00 R M'0 0 0 I------------------------------------At cost------------------------------------I 42,853 48,273 101,128 4,664 (1,145) (191) 104,456 4,582 1,627 (703) (23) 109,939 144,374 4,682 (1,420) (327) 147,309 11,859 (908) (48) 1 58,212 To t a l RM '0 00 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report At 31 December 2009 At 31 December 2010 N et c a r r y i n g a m o u n t At 1 January 2009 Charge for the year At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Charge for the year Disposal At 31 December 2010 A c c u m u l at e d d e p r e c i a t i o n a n d i m p a i r me nt At 1 January 2009 Addition At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Addition Disposal At 31 December 2010 Cost or valuation G r oup ( c o n t i n u e d ) * L a nd a nd b u il d i ng s o f th e G r o u p : 1 4 . P r op e r t y, p l a nt and equ ip me nt (con ti n u e d ) 2,455 2,536 24 2,942 - 560 510 2,905 13 2,918 105 5,478 (50) 510 - 4,915 458 5,373 11,796 11,451 345 2,579 1,882 352 2,234 14,030 14,030 14,030 Le as e h o l d l and RM '0 00 R M' 00 0 At cost At valuation 560 560 Fr e eh o l d lan d R M'0 0 0 At valuation 274 253 31 2,389 2,182 176 2,358 13 (3) 2,642 2,556 76 2,632 12,213 11,493 720 2,424 1,124 580 1,704 13,917 13,917 13,917 Bu il din g s RM '0 00 RM '0 00 At cost At valuation 10,173 - - 10,173 10,173 - Wo rk i n p r og ress R M'0 0 0 27,298 36,416 1,120 10,334 8,093 1,121 9,214 10,291 (53) 46,750 35,978 534 36,512 To t a l RM '0 00 No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 89 90 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 18 31 49 A cc umul a t ed de p re ci a t i o n At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Charge for the year (Note 9) Write offs At 31 December 2010 At 31 December 2009 At 31 December 2010 744 726 18 18 A cc umul a t ed de p re ci a t i o n At 1 January 2009 Charge for the year (Note 9) Write offs At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 N et c a r r y i n g a m o u n t 21 741 762 13 775 5,775 5,651 415 124 539 292 123 415 6,190 6,190 6,190 L a n d an d b u il d in g * R M'0 00 RM '00 0 At cost At valuation At 1 January 2009 Additions Transfer from subsidiary Write offs At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Additions Write offs At 31 December 2010 Cost or valuation Co m p a ny 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t (c o n t i n u e d ) 194 174 74 29 103 72 29 (27) 74 317 (49) 268 9 277 146 152 368 56 (14) 410 341 106 (79) 368 481 123 (90) 514 68 (20) 562 395 493 76 96 172 105 46 (75) 76 399 219 27 (174) 471 194 665 7,254 7,196 951 336 (14) 1,273 810 322 (181) 951 7,387 363 768 (313) 8,205 284 (20) 8,469 Fu r n i t u r e, f itti ngs a nd Moto r R e nova t i o n e qu i p m en t v e h ic l e s To t a l R M'0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 R M' 00 0 R M'0 0 0 I------------------------------------At cost------------------------------------I N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t ( c o n t i n u e d ) * L a n d a n d b u i l d i n g s o f t h e Co m p a n y : Le a s e h o l d la nd RM '00 0 At valuation B ui ldi ng s R M'0 00 RM ' 00 0 At cost At valuation To t a l RM '0 00 Com p a ny (con ti n u e d ) Cost or valuation At 1 January 2009 Addition Transfer from subsidiary At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Addition At 31 December 2010 1,340 1,340 1,340 21 741 762 13 775 4,850 4,850 4,850 6,190 21 741 6,952 13 6,965 162 26 188 27 215 18 18 31 49 130 97 227 97 324 292 141 433 155 588 1,152 1,125 744 726 4,623 4,526 6,519 6,377 A cc umu la t e d d ep re c ia t i o n a n d i mp a i rm en t At 1 January 2009 Charge for the year At 31 December 2009 and 1 January 2010 Charge for the year At 31 December 2010 N et c a r r y i n g a m o u n t At 31 December 2009 At 31 December 2010 Revaluation of land and buildings Land and buildings have been revalued by C.H. Williams, Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd. The valuations are based on the open market value. If land and buildings were measured using the cost model, the carrying amounts would be as follows: G r ou p Land Buildings 2010 RM '00 0 2 0 09 R M'0 00 179 6,143 6,322 179 6,874 7,053 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 1,336 1,336 1,451 1,451 91 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t (c o n t i n u e d ) Revaluation of land and buildings (continued) (a) Details of independent professional valuations performed by C.H. Williams, Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd. of buildings are as follows: 92 L and a re a (sq. m e t re) Te n u re Va l u at i o n o f l and a m o u nt ( ye a r s ) R M' 00 0 B asis of v a l u ati o n D a t e o f va l u a t i o n D e t a il s of p r op e r t i e s De sc r i pt i on (i) 5 September 2007 Lot No 6720 and 6721 Section 5, Town of Telok Panglima Garang District of Kuala Langat State of Selangor Industry building - - 4,850 Open market value (ii) 8 July 2007 P.T. No. 105 Mukim Ulu Paka District of Dungun State of Terengganu Plywood mill - - 3,000 Open market value (iii) 17 July 2007 Lot No 1432,1433, 4 units 1430, 1431 hostel Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah District of Dungun State of Terengganu - - 233 Open market value (iv) 8 July 2007 P.T. No. 109 Mukim Hulu Paka District of Dungun State of Terengganu Logyard - - 42 Open market value (v) 17 July 2007 Lot No. 7348 Mukim of Jerangau District of Dungun State of Terengganu Sawmill - - 1,884 Open market value (vi) 17 July 2007 Lot No. 6401 Mukim of Jerangau District of Dungun State of Terengganu 1 unit single storey office - - 250 Open market value (vii) 1 July 2007 Lot No. 12556 Mukim of Chukai District of Kemaman State of Terengganu Sawmill and timber downstream processing building - - 3,291 Open market value (viii)1 July 2007 Lot No. 9803 Mukim of Chukai District of Kemaman State of Terengganu Sawmill and timber downstream processing building - - 53 Open market value Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t ( c o n t i n u e d ) Revaluation of land and buildings (continued) Land a r e a ( s q. m e t re ) Te n u re Va l u at i o n o f l and a m o u nt ( ye a r s ) R M' 00 0 B asis of va l u ati on D a t e o f va l u a t i o n D e t a i ls o f p r op e r t i e s Descript io n (x) 16 July 2007 Lot No 3164 Mukim of Batu Burok District of Kuala Terengganu State of Terengganu 3.5 storey office building 130 - 220 Open market value (xii) 20 July 2007 No. 16, Jalan Kenari 22F Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin State of Selangor 1 unit single storey terrace house 133 Freehold 46 Open market value (xiii)20 July 2007 No. 7, Jalan Kenari 22A Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin State of Selangor 1 unit single storey terrace house 133 Freehold 48 Open market value Total 13,917 (b) Details of independent professional valuations performed by C.H. Williams, Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd. of land are as follows: D a t e o f va l u a t i o n D e t a i ls o f p r o p e r t i e s (i) 1 August 2002 Lot 6720 & 6721 Section 5, Town of Telok Panglima Garang District of Kuala Langat State of Selangor (ii) 16 July 2002 P.T. No. 105 Mukim Ulu Paka District of Dungun State of Terengganu (iii) 16 July 2002 Lot no 1432, 1433, 1430, 1431 Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah District of Dungun State of Terengganu (iv) 15 July 2002 P.T. No. 109 Mukim Ulu Paka District of Dungun State of Terengganu Land a r e a ( s q. m e t re ) Te n u re Va l u at i o n o f l and a m o u nt ( ye a r s ) R M' 00 0 B asis of va l u ati on 12,141 99 1,340 Open market value 219,850 60 3,800 Open market value 3,188 99 166 Open market value 48,940 60 1,570 Open market value Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 93 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t (c o n t i n u e d ) Revaluation of land and buildings (continued) L and a re a (sq. m e t re) Te n u re Va l u at i o n o f l and a m o u nt ( ye a r s ) R M' 00 0 B asis of v a l u ati o n D a t e o f va l u a t i o n D e t a il s of p r op e r t i e s (v) 7 July 2002 Lot No. 7348 Mukim of Jerangau District of Dungun State of Terengganu 145,682 30 2,265 Open market value (vi) 25 July 2002 Lot No. 6401 Mukim of Jerangau District of Dungun State of Terengganu 4,119 60 500 Open market value (vii) 17 July 2002 Lot No. 12556 Mukim of Chukai District of Kemaman State of Terengganu 35,728 50 2,184 Open market value (viii) 17 July 2002 Lot No. 9803 Mukim of Chukai District of Kemaman State of Terengganu 31,126 60 2,081 Open market value (ix) 23 July 2002 Lot No. 5658 Mukim of Chukai District of Kemaman State of Terengganu 818 66 124 Open market value (x) 16 July 2007 Lot No 3164 Mukim of Batu Burok District of Kuala Terengganu State of Terengganu 130 - 510 Open market value Total 14,540 Assets held under finance lease During the financial year, the Group acquired plant and equipment and motor vehicle with the aggregate cost of RM715,000 (2009: RM170,000) by means of finance lease. The cash flow on acquisition of property, plant and equipment amounted to RM11,144,000 (2009: RM4,512,000). The carrying amount of plant and equipment and motor vehicle held under finance leases at the reporting date were RM575,000 (2009:RMNIL) and RM392,000 (2009:RM331,000) respectively, of the Group and the Company. Assets pledged as securities In addition to assets held under finance leases, the Group's land and building, motor vehicle, furniture, fittings and equipment and plant and machinery, with carrying amount of RM6,824,000 (2009: RM7,504,000) are mortgaged to secure the Group's bank loan (Note 23). 94 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 4 . P r o p e r t y, p l a n t a n d e q u i p m e n t ( c o n t i n u e d ) Impairment of assets During the financial year, a subsidiary of the Group within the manufacturing segment and others segment, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. and Permint Plywood Sdn. Bhd. carried out a review of the recoverable amount of its plant and machinery as the company had ceased operation and has not rented out the plant and machinery to a third party during the year. An impairment loss of RM1,627,000 (2009: RMNil), representing the write-down of the equipment to the recoverable amount was recognised in “Administrative expenses” line item of the statement of comprehensive income for the financial year ended 31 December 2010. The recoverable amount of the production equipment was based on its value in use. 1 5 . I ntang i bl e as se ts G r o up G oo d w i l l RM '0 00 Co s t : At 1 January 2009/31 December 2010 185 A cc umu la t e d i m p a i rm e nt : At 1 January 2009/31 December 2010 (185) At 31 December 2009 At 31 December 2010 - (a) Impairment test for goodwill - from acquisition of manufacturing activity. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd., has been allocated to the Group's CGUs identified according to the principal activity as follows: M a nufa c t uring 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Goodwill - - The recoverable amounts of the CGUs have been determined based on value in use calculations using cash flow projections from financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period. The pre-tax discount rate applied to the cash flow projections and the forecasted growth rates used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the five-year period are as follows: M a nufa c t uring 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Gross margin Growth rate Pre-tax discount rates 3.00% 2.00% 9.05% 3.00% 2.00% 9.05% The calculations of value in use for the CGUs are most sensitive to the following assumptions: Budgeted gross margins - Gross margins are based on average values achieved in the period immediately before the budget period. These are increased over the budget period for anticipated efficiency improvements. Growth rates - The weighted average growth rates used are consistent with the medium-term average growth rate for the industry. Pre-tax discount rates - The discount rates are pre-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the relevant activities. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 95 N o tes t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 6 . I nv e s t m e n t s i n s u b s i d i a r i e s Unquoted shares, at cost Impairment losses Provision for financial guarantee 2010 RM'000 2009 RM '0 00 115,649 (72,712) 42,937 14 42,951 115,649 (72,712) 42,937 42,937 P r opo r ti o n ( % ) o f Co un t r y of own e r sh i p i nte r e st P r in ci pa l a c t i v i t i e s in co rp o ra t io n 20 1 0 2 0 09 Name H e l d b y t h e C o m p a ny : Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Manufacturing and trading of wooden doors and their related components Golden Pharos Glass Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Manufacturing and trading of glass Golden Pharos Overseas Sales Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Inactive Malaysia 100 100 Dormant Permint Timber Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Investment holding Golden Pharos Minerals Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Dormant Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Sawmilling, harvesting moulding, finger joint, furniture and kiln drying Pesaka Trengganu Berhad Malaysia 100 100 Sawmilling Permint Plywood Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Manufacturing and sales of plywood and veneer, sales of logs and rental of plant and machinery Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Harvesting and sustainable forest management. ** Golden Pharos Overseas Sdn. Bhd. H e l d t h r o u g h P e r m i n t T i m b e r Co r p o ra t i o n S d n . B h d. : ** This subsidiary holds 19% equity interest in Prestige Doors PLC, a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. 96 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N o tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s For the finan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 7 . I n v e s t m e n t s i n a s s o c i at e s G r oup Unquoted ordinary shares, at cost Unquoted preference shares, at cost Share of post-acquisition reserves Less: Accumulated impairment losses Represented by: Share of net tangible assets 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 7,156 7,764 14,920 (338) 14,582 (14,582) - 7,156 7,764 14,920 (338) 14,582 (14,582) - - - Details of the associates are as follows: P r opo r ti o n ( % ) o f Co un t r y o f own e r shi p i nte re st P r in ci p a l a c t i v i t i e s i n c o r p o ra t i o n 2010 2009 Name GP Tropical Furniture Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 49 49 Dormant Konsortium Perumahan Rakyat Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 35 35 Housing development Kemaman Furniture Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 48.5 48.5 Dormant Pesama Renors (M) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 25 25 Dormant USA 20 20 Dormant + GPB Seabridge International, Inc. + Audited by a firm of auditors other than Ernst & Young. The Group has not recognised its share of the current year profit of RM546,000 (2009: RM714,000) relating to Konsortium Perumahan Rakyat Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. as the Group’s cumulative share of unrecognised losses with respect to that associate was RM151,000 (2009: RM697,000) at the reporting date. The summarised financial information of the associates, not adjusted for the proportion of ownership interest held by the Group, is as follows: A ssets a nd lia bilities Total assets Total liabilities Res ul t s Revenue Profit for the year Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 12,319 (11,250) 11,229 (11,721) 8,062 1,637 5,761 2,040 97 98 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Deferred tax assets Deferred tax liabilities P r e s e n t e d a f t e r o f f s e t t i n g a s f o l l o ws : De fe r r e d t ax a sse ts: Provisions Tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances De fe rr ed ta x lia bilit ies: Accelerated capital allowance Com p a ny De fe r r e d t ax a sse ts: Other payables Unutilised business losses, unabsorbed reinvestment allowances and unabsorbed capital allowances Property, plant and equipment Available-for-sale reserve Payables De fe rr ed ta x lia bilit ies: G r ou p (81) 12 (69) 21 (5,097) (6,406) 419 (63) 153 90 (1,309) 6,823 2 6,825 321 745 (591) 424 (1,336) (1,336) 263 - 263 263 E f f ec t o f a d o pt i ng FRS 139 R M '0 0 0 1,031 - 1,031 1,031 (4,764) (5,730) 1,143 (966) 5,424 1,294 155 6,873 R e co gn i s e d A s at d i r ec tly in 31 Dece mb e r equit y 2010 R M' 0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 - (242) (303) 540 (606) 1,749 1,143 2010 R M' 0 0 0 - - (61) 843 843 G r ou p (6,475) 6,915 440 2 0 09 R M '0 0 0 (242) (303) 540 (61) 843 843 (242) (303) 540 (61) 843 843 540 540 540 540 Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 - - - A s a t R eco g ni se d A s a t R e co gn i s e d A s at 1 J a n u a r y i n p rofi t an d 31 D ece mb er i n p rofi t an d 31 Dece mb e r 2009 l o ss 2 0 09 lo ss 2010 R M ' 0 00 R M' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 (5,085) (6,475) 440 (1,390) 6,760 155 6,915 A s a t R eco g ni se d A s a t R eco g ni se d 1 Ja n u a r y i n p rofi t an d 3 1 D ece mb er i n p rofi t an d 2009 l o ss 2009 l o ss RM'000 R M '0 0 0 R M ' 0 00 R M' 0 0 0 Deferred income tax as at 31 December relates to the following: 1 8 . De fe rr ed ta x N o tes t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fina nc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 1 8 . D e f e r r e d t ax ( c o n t i n u e d ) Unutilised tax losses, unabsorbed capital allowances and unabsorbed reinvestment allowances At the reporting date, the Group has unutilised tax losses, unabsorbed capital allowances and unabsorbed reinvestment allowances of approximately RM178,759,000 (2009: RM174,630,000), RM7,475,000 (2009: RM16,008,000) and RM2,601,000 (2009: RM2,601,000) respectively that are available for offset against future taxable profits of the companies in which the losses arose, for which no deferred tax asset is recognised due to uncertainty of its recoverability. The availability of unutilised tax losses, unabsorbed capital allowances and unabsorbed reinvestment allowances for offsetting against future taxable profits of the respective subsidiaries in Malaysia are subject to no substantial changes in shareholdings of those subsidiaries under the Income Tax Act, 1967 and guidelines issued by the tax authority. 1 9 . I nv e s t m e nt s ecu ri t i e s G r ou p 20 1 0 2009 RM '00 0 R M'0 00 M a r k e t va l u e M a r k e t va l u e Ca rr y in g o f q u o t ed Ca r r y i n g of qu ote d a m o u nt i nv e s t m e nts a m o u n t i nv e s t m e n t s ( R e st ate d ) Non - c ur r en t Available-for-sale financial assets - Equity instruments (quoted in Malaysia) - Unit trust Amanah Saham Darul Iman Total investment securities 6,937 6,937 1,976 2,084 1,219 8,156 1,219 8,156 1,002 2,978 1,002 3,086 Prior to 1 January 2010, the non-current investments are stated at costs less impairment. 2 0 . I nv e nt o r i e s G r oup Co st Raw materials Work-in-progress Finished goods Consumable materials Less: Impairment losses N e t r e a l i s a b l e va l u e Raw materials Work-in-progress Finished goods Consumable materials Total Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM ' 0 00 12,493 4,796 4,609 699 22,597 6,154 288 1,843 314 8,599 (9,292) 13,305 8,599 35 578 9 622 13,927 6,847 3,334 1,991 828 13,000 21,599 99 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 1 . Tr ad e an d o the r rece i va b l e s G r oup Cu r r en t Tr a de rece i va b l e s Third parties Less: Allowance for impairment third parties Trade receivables, net O t h e r r ec e i v a b l e s Amount due from subsidiaries Loans to subsidiaries Amount due from associates Deposits Sundry receivables Less: Allowance for impairment Amount due from subsidiaries Loans to subsidiaries Amount due from associates Sundry receivables Total trade and other receivables (current) Add: Cash and bank balances (Note 22) Total loans and receivables Co m p any 2010 2009 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM' 00 0 20 0 9 RM '0 00 22,807 22,830 - - (11,845) 10,962 (11,420) 11,410 - - 376 856 10,088 11,320 376 1,120 10,579 12,075 65,235 4,962 376 38 6,986 77,597 51,126 5,461 376 58 6,985 64,006 (374) (7,299) 3,647 (374) (7,189) 4,512 (59,196) (4,665) (374) (6,974) 6,388 (26,508) (374) (6,939) 30,185 14,609 5,254 19,863 15,922 16,228 32,150 6,388 176 6,564 30,185 369 30,554 ( a ) Tr a de rece i va b l e s Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 to 90 day (2009: 30 to 90 day) terms. They are recognised at their original invoice amounts which represent their fair values on initial recognition. Included in trade receivables is an amount of RM5,909,000 (2009: RM6,822,000) due from affiliated companies. Affiliated companies refer to companies related to Golden Pharos Berhad's associates. Ageing analysis of trade receivables The ageing analysis of the Group’s trade receivables is as follows: G r o up Neither past due nor impaired 1 to 30 days past due not impaired 31 to 60 days past due not impaired 61 to 90 days past due not impaired 91 to 120 days past due not impaired More than 121 days past due not impaired Impaired 100 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 2010 R M' 00 0 2009 RM '0 00 714 3,403 2,733 2,202 1,901 9 10,248 11,845 22,807 667 3,484 3,127 2,228 1,845 59 10,743 11,420 22,830 No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 1 . Tr a de an d othe r rece i vab le s (cont i n u e d) ( a ) Tr a de rece i vab les (co nt i n ue d ) Receivables that are neither past due nor impaired Trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired are creditworthy debtors with good payment records with the Group. None of the Group’s trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired have been renegotiated during the financial year. Receivables that are past due but not impaired The Group has trade receivables amounting to RM10,248,000 (2009: RM10,743,000) that are past due at the reporting date but not impaired. At the reporting date, trade receivables arising from export sales amounting to RM1,189,000 (2009: RM612,000) have been arranged to be settled via letters of credit issued by reputable banks in countries where the customers are based. Trade receivables from a first-time customer that are insured by trade credit insurance underwritten by a reputable insurer in Malaysia amounting to RM474,000 (2009: RM813,000) at the reporting date. The remaining balance of receivables that are past due but not impaired are unsecured in nature. Based on past experience and no adverse information to date, the directors of the Company are of the opinion that no provision for impairment is necessary in respect of these balances as there has not been a significant change in the credit quality and the balances are still considered fully recoverable. Receivables that are impaired The Group’s trade receivables that are impaired at the reporting date and the movement of the allowance accounts used to record the impairment are as follows: G r oup I n d i v i d u a l l y i m p a i re d 2010 2 00 9 RM' 00 0 RM '0 00 Trade receivables-nominal amount Less: Allowance for impairment 13,438 (11,845) 1,593 14,365 (11,420) 2,945 Movement in allowance accounts: G r oup At 1 January Charge for the year (Note 9) Written off Reversal of impairment losses At 31 December Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 2010 RM' 00 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 11,420 592 (117) (50) 11,845 6,985 4,475 (40) 11,420 101 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 1 . Tr ad e an d o the r rece i vab le s ( cont i n u e d) (b ) R e l a t e d p a r t y b a l a n ce s Amounts due from subsidiaries are unsecured and with the interest of 3% (2009: RMNIL) and have no fixed terms of repayment. Loans to subsidiaries are unsecured, with the average interest of 2.5% - 4.0% (2009: 2.5% - 4.0%). Other receivables that are impaired At the reporting date, the Company has provided an allowance of RM4,665,000 (2009: RMNIL) for impairment of the unsecured loan to a subsidiary company. This related party has been suffering significant financial losses for the current and past two financial years. At the reporting date, the Group and the Company have provided an allowance of RM110,000 (2009: RMNIL) for sundry receivables. Movement in allowance accounts: G r o up At 1 January Charge for the year (Note 9) At 31 December 2010 R M' 00 0 2009 RM '0 00 7,563 110 7,673 7,563 7,563 2 2 . Ca sh a n d b an k b al an ce s G r oup Cash in hand and at banks Deposits with licensed banks 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 3,281 1,973 5,254 14,799 1,429 16,228 Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 176 176 369 369 Cash at banks earn interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and eight months depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interests at the respective short-term deposit rates. The weighted average effective interest rates as at 31 December 2010 for the Group were 3.0% (2009: 2.91%). Short term deposits with licensed banks of the Group amounting to RM600,000 (2009: RM600,000) are pledged as securities for borrowings (Note 23). For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at the reporting date: G r oup Cash and short-term deposits Bank overdrafts (Note 23) Cash and cash equivalents 102 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 5,254 (6,063) (809) 16,228 (6,772) 9,456 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 176 176 369 369 No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 3 . Loan s an d b o r r owi n gs G r ou p Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 on demand on demand 2011 on demand on demand 4,855 1,196 231 6,063 1,365 13,710 2,947 2,717 110 6,772 12,546 86 86 36 36 2012-2019 426 14,136 93 12,639 201 287 36 72 M aturi ty Cu r r e nt Secured: Bankers' acceptances Export bills Obligation under finance lease (Note 30 (b)) Bank overdrafts (Note 22) Term loan Non - c ur r en t Secured: Obligation under finance lease (Note 30 (b)) Total l oan s an d b o r r ow i n gs The remaining maturities of the loans and borrowings as at 31 December 2010 are as follows: G r ou p On demand or within one year More than 1 year and less than 2 years More than 2 year and less than 5 years 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 13,710 194 232 14,136 12,546 93 12,639 Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 86 104 97 287 36 36 72 Obligation under finance leases These obligations are secured by a charge over the leased assets (Note 14). The average discount rate implicit in the leases is 3.1% p.a. (2009: 2.9% p.a.). Bank overdrafts Bank overdrafts are denominated in RM, bear interest at BLR + 2.25% p.a. and are secured by a floating charge over certain property, plant and equipment (Note 14), corporate guarantee provided by the Company (Note 25) and short-term deposits by licensed banks (Note 22). Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 103 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 4 . R e t i r em en t b e n e f i t o b l ig at i o n s The amounts recognised in the balance sheets are determined as follows: G r oup Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 At 1 January Amounts recognised in the profit and loss (Note 10) Benefits payments Provision for liabilities no longer required At 31 December 6,384) 546) (1,021) (1,280) 4,629) 5,943) 1,406) (965) -) 6,384) 449 14 463 438) 23) (12) -) 449) Present value of defined benefit obligations Unrecognised actuarial (loss)/gain Net liability 5,127) (498) 4,629) 7,326) (942) 6,384) 168 295 463 211) 238) 449) 413 389 1,786 2,041 4,629 883 548 571 4,382 6,384 76 387 463 -) -) -) 449) 449) Analysed as: Current Later than 1 year but not later than 2 years Later than 2 years but not later than 5 years Later than 5 years The amounts recognised in the income statements are as follows: G r oup Current service cost Interest cost Actuarial loss/(gain) recognised Total, included in employee benefits expense (Note 10) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 352) 412) (218) 546) 922 433 51 1,406 Co m p any 2009 2010 RM'000 RM '0 00 23) 11) (20) 14) 35) 11) (23) 23) 2010 % 2009 % 6.5 5.0 6.5 5.0 Principal actuarial assumptions used: Discount rate Expected rate of salary increases The Group operates an unfunded, defined benefit Retirement Benefit Scheme for eligible employees. The Group’s obligations under this Scheme are determined based on triennial actuarial valuation using the projected unit credit method. The Retirement Benefit Scheme was revalued in 22 May 2009. As at that date, the valuation showed that the Group’s provision for retirement benefit was sufficient to meet the actuarially determined value of vested benefits. 104 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 5 . Tr a de an d o th e r pay a b l e s G r ou p Cu r r e nt : Tr a de p ay a b l e s Third parties O t h e r p ay a b l e s Accruals Other payables Amount due to holding company Amount due to subsidiaries Non - c ur r en t O t h e r p ay a b l e s Financial guarantee Total trade and other payables Add: Loans and borrowings (Note 23) Total financial liabilities carried at amortised cost Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 4,606 4,188 - - 6,379 10,339 4,065 20,783 25,389 2,485 7,117 9,602 13,790 55 297 4,065 18,007 22,424 22,424 11 638 7,739 8,388 8,388 - - 14 - 25,389 14,136 39,525 13,790 12,639 26,429 22,438 287 22,725 8,388 72 8,460 ( a ) Tr a de p ay a b l e s These amounts are non-interest bearing. Trade payables are normally settled on 60-day (2009: 60-day) terms. ( b ) O t h e r p ay a b l e s These amounts are non-interest bearing. Other payables are normally settled on an average term of three months (2009: average term of three months). (c ) A m o u n t du e t o h o l d i n g c o m p a n y The amount due to holding company is unsecured with interest bearing of 3% and has no fixed terms of repayment. ( d ) A m o u n t du e t o s u b s i d i a r i e s The amount due to subsidiaries is unsecured with interest bearing of 3% and has no fixed terms of repayment. The amount due to subsidiaries is in relation to funds placed by certain subsidiaries in the Pool Fund Account managed by the Company. The Fund is to be used for working capital requirements by the companies within the Group. (e ) Fi n an c i al g u a ra n t ee This amount relates to a corporate guarantee provided by the Company to a bank for a RM12,846,000 (2009: RM12,435,000) loan (Note 23) taken by a subsidiary. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 105 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 6 . S h a re c ap i t al a n d s h a re p re m iu m G r o u p a n d Co m p a ny Nu mb er of ord i n a r y s h a r e o f R M 0 . 5 0 e a c h l- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A m o u n t - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - l To t a l S h a re s h a re ca p i t a l ca p i t a l S h a r e c a p i t a l ( I s sue d a n d S h a re a n d s h a re ( I ss u ed a nd f u ll y p a i d) ful l y p ai d) p r emium p re m i um '0 00 R M '0 0 0 RM'000 RM '0 00 At 1 January 2009/31 December 2010 134,546 67,273 Nu m b er of ord i n a r y s h a re o f R M0. 50 ea ch 2010 20 0 9 '0 00 '00 0 A u t h o ri s e d s h are c a p i t a l At 1 January 2009/31 December 2010 200,000 200,000 625 67,898 l -- --- -- --- -A m o u n t-- --- --- --- l 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 100,000 100,000 ( a ) S h a re c a p i t a l The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as and when declared by the Company. All ordinary shares carry one vote per share without restrictions and rank equally with regard to the Company residual assets. 2 7 . O t h er re s e r v e s Fa i r val ue a d j u s t m e nt R ev a l u a ti o n r e se r ve r es er ve RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 R e s er ve a ris ing f rom m e r ge r RM'000 To t a l RM '0 00 G r ou p At 1 Ja n u a r y 2009 / 31 D ece mb e r 2 0 0 9 Effects of adopting FRS 139 O t h e r c o m p r e h e n s i v e in c o m e : Gain on fair value changes At 31 December 2010 Com p a ny At 1 January 2009 / 31 December 2010 792 792 18,508 18,508 (22,718) (22,718) (4,210) 792) (3,418) 3,092 3,884 18,508 (22,718) 3,092) (326) - 2,027 - 2,027) ( a ) Fa i r va l ue a dj u s tm e n t r e s e r v e Fair value adjustment reserve represents the cumulative fair value changes, net of tax, of available-for-sale financial assets until they are disposed off or impaired. (b ) R ev a l u at i on re s e r v e The asset revaluation reserve represents increases in the fair value of freehold land and buildings, net of tax, and decreases to the extent that such decreases relate to an increase on the same asset previously recognised in other comprehensive income. 106 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 2 8 . ( Ac c u m u l at e d l o s s e s ) / r e t a i n e d e a r n i n g s Prior to the year of assessment 2008, Malaysian companies adopted the full imputation system. In accordance with the Finance Act 2007 which was gazetted on 28 December 2007, companies shall not be entitled to deduct tax on dividend paid, credited or distributed to its shareholders, and such dividends will be exempted from tax in the hands of the shareholders ("single tier system"). However, there is a transitional period of six years, expiring on 31 December 2013, to allow companies to pay franked dividends to their shareholders under limited circumstances. Companies also have an irrevocable option to disregard the 108 balance and option to pay dividends under the single tier system. The change in the tax legistation also provides for the 108 balance to be locked-in as at 31 December 2007 in accordance with Section 39 of the Financial Act 2007. The Company did not elect for the irrevocable option to disregard the 108 balance. Accordingly, during the transitional period, the Company may utilise the credit in the 108 balance as at 31 December 2010 and 2009 to distribute cash dividend payments to ordinary shareholdings as defined under the Finance Act 2007. 2 9 . R e l at e d p ar t y t ra n s ac t i o n s a) In addition to the transactions detailed elsewhere in the financial statements, the Company had the following transactions with related parties during the financial year: Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Rental income from land and building charged to Golden Pharos Glass Sdn. Bhd. Management fees charged to subsidiaries Building rental charged by related company (728) (2,056) 48 (728) (2,242) 109 b ) Comp e n s atio n o f key ma n age m e nt p e r so n n e l G r ou p Short-term employee benefits Defined contribution plan Defined benefit plan 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 2,942 353 193 3,488 3,456 371 270 4,097 Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 1,102 134 20 1,256 1,288 157 18 1,463 Include in compensation of key management personnel is: G r ou p Directors' remuneration (Note 11) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 1,290 1,024 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report Co m p a ny 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 763 478 107 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 0 . Com m itm e nt s a ) Ca p i t a l c o m m i t m e n t s G r oup Capital expenditure Approved and contracted for Plant and machinery Motor vehicles Approved but not contracted for: Plant and machinery Motor vehicles Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 2,493 587 535 89 - - 123 1,065 655 - 113 b ) F i n a n c e l e as e c o m m i t m e n t s The Group has finance leases for certain items of plant and equipment and furniture and fixtures (Note 14). These leases have terms of renewal but no purchase options and escalation clauses. Renewals are at the option of the specific entity that holds the lease. There are no restrictions placed upon the Group by entering into these leases and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. Future minimum lease payments under finance leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments are as follows: G r oup M i n i m u m l e a s e p ay m e n t s : Not later than 1 year More than 1 year and less than 2 years More than 2 years and less than 5 years Total minimum lease payments Less: Amounts representing finance charges Present value of minimum lease payments P r e s e n t va l u e o f p ay m e n t s : Not later than 1 year More than 1 year and less than 2 years More than 2 years and less than 5 years Present value of minimum lease payments Less: Amount due within 12 months (Note 23) Amount due after 12 months (Note 23) Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 248 227 268 743 (86) 657 118 105 223 (20) 203 86 126 115 327 (40) 287 41 40 81 (9) 72 231 194 232 657 (231) 426 110 93 203 (110) 93 86 104 97 287 (86) 201 36 36 72 (36) 36 3 1 . Cont i n ge nt l i a b i l i t i e s Legal claim Four (4) lawsuits have been filed in prior years by third parties against subsidiaries for compensation claim amounting to RM149,305 for alleged breach of contract. The directors, are in the opinion that these claims would not succeed and any decision would be in favour of the Group. 108 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 2 . Fa i r val u e of fi n a n c ia l in s t ru me nt s (a) Fair value of financial instruments by classes that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are not reasonable approximation of fair value G r ou p 20 1 0 Fi n a n c i a l l i a b i l i t i e s : Loans and borrowings - Obligations under finance leases N ote Ca rr y in g a m o u nt RM ' 0 0 0 Fa i r v alu e R M '0 0 0 30 (b) 657 664 G r ou p 20 0 9 N ote Fi n a n c i a l a s s e t s : Investment securities (non-current) - Quoted equity instruments (non-current) - Unit trust 19 19 Fi n a n c i a l l i a b i l i t i e s : Loans and borrowings - Obligations under finance leases 30 (b) Co m p a ny 20 1 0 Ca r r y i n g Fa i r a m o u nt value RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 287 285 Co m p a ny 20 0 9 Ca r r y i n g Fa i r a m o u nt value RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Ca rr y in g a m o u nt RM ' 0 0 0 Fa i r v alu e R M '0 0 0 1,976 1,002 2,084 1,002 - - 203 214 72 65 (b) Determination of fair value Financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value The following are classes of financial instruments that are not carried at fair value and whose carrying amounts are reasonable approximation of fair value: Note Trade and other receivables (current) Trade and other payables (current) Loans and borrowings (current) Loans and borrowings (non-current) 21 25 23 23 The carrying amounts of these financial assets and liabilities are reasonable approximation of fair values due to their short-term nature . The carrying amounts of the current portion of loans and borrowings are reasonable approximations of fair values due to the insignificant impact of discounting. The fair values of current loans and borrowings are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rate for similar types of lending, borrowing or leasing arrangements at the reporting date. Amounts due from subsidiaries, loans to/from subsidiaries, finance lease obligations and bank loans The fair values of these financial instruments are estimated by discounting expected future cash flows at market incremental lending rate for similar types of lending, borrowing or leasing arrangements at the reporting date. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 109 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 2 . Fa i r val u e of fi n a n ci a l i n str um e nts (cont i n u e d) (b) Determination of fair value (continued) Quoted equity instruments Fair value is determined directly by reference to their published market bid price at the reporting date. Financial guarantees Fair value is determined based on probability weighted discounted cash flow method. The probability has been estimated and assigned for the following key assumptions: - The likelihood of the guaranteed party defaulting within the guaranteed period; - The exposure on the portion that is not expected to be recovered due to the guaranteed party’s default; - The estimated loss exposure if the party guaranteed were to default. 3 3 . F i n a n c i a l r i s k m a n a g e m e n t ob j e c t i ve s a n d p o l i c i e s The Group and the Company are exposed to financial risks arising from their operations and the use of financial instruments. The key financial risks include credit risk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and market price risk. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees policies and procedures for the management of these risks, which are executed by the Chief Executive Officer and Senior Management of the Company. The Audit Committee provides independent oversight to the effectiveness of the risk management process. It is, and has been throughout the current and previous financial year, the Group’s policy that no derivatives shall be undertaken except for the use as hedging instruments where appropriate and cost-efficient. The Group and the Company do not apply hedge accounting. The following sections provide details regarding the Group’s and Company’s exposure to the abovementioned financial risks and the objectives, policies and processes for the management of these risks. ( a ) Cr e d i t r i s k Credit risk is the risk of loss that may arise on outstanding financial instruments should a counterparty default on its obligations. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to credit risk arises primarily from trade and other receivables. For other financial assets (including investment securities and cash and bank balances), the Group and the Company minimise credit risk by dealing exclusively with high credit rating counterparties. The Group’s objective is to seek continual revenue growth while minimising losses incurred due to increased credit risk exposure. The Group trades only with recognised and creditworthy third parties. It is the Group’s policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. The Group does not have any significant exposure to any individual customer or counterparty nor does it have any major concertration of credit risk related to any financial instruments. 110 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 3 . F i n a n c i a l r i s k m a n a g e m e n t o b j e c t i ve s a n d p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) ( a ) Cr e d i t r i s k ( c o n t i n u e d ) Exposure to credit risk The Group determines concentrations of credit risk by monitoring the country and industry sector profile of its trade receivables on an ongoing basis. The credit risk concentration profile of the Group's trade receivables at the reporting date are as follows: G r ou p 2010 2009 RM ' 0 0 0 % o f to ta l RM ' 0 0 0 % of tot a l By industry sectors: Harvesting, sawmilling & kiln drying of timber Manufacturing Others 1,569 9,391 2 10,962 14% 86% 100% 1,273 10,135 2 11,410 11% 89% 100% Financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired Information regarding trade and other receivables that are neither past due nor impaired is disclosed in Note 21. Deposits with banks and other financial institutions, and investment securities that are neither past due nor impaired are placed with or entered into with reputable financial institutions or companies with high credit ratings and no history of default. Financial assets that are either past due or impaired Information regarding financial assets that are either past due or impaired is disclosed in Note 21. (b ) L i q u i d i t y r i s k Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group or the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting financial obligations due to shortage of funds. The Group’s and the Company’s exposure to liquidity risk arises primarily from mismatches of the maturities of financial assets and liabilities.The Group’s and the Company’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of stand-by credit facilities. A n a l y s i s o f f i n a n c i a l i n s t ru me n ts by re ma i ni ng co nt ra c t u a l m a t u r i t i e s The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's and the Company’s liabilities at the reporting date based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations. |--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --2 0 1 0 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --| R M' 00 0 On dem a n d o r w i t hi n On e to o ne yea r f i v e ye a r s To t a l G r ou p Financial liabilities: Trade and other payables Borrowings Total undiscounted financial liabilities Com p any Other payables Borrowings 25,389 13,766 39,155 512 512 25,389 14,278 39,667 22,424 86 22,510 241 241 22,424 327 22,751 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 111 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 3 . F i n a n c i a l r i s k m a n a g e m e n t ob j e c t i ve s a n d p o l i c i e s ( c o n t i n u e d ) (c ) I n t e r e s t r a t e r i s k Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s and the Company’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates. The Group's and the Company's exposure to rate risks arises primarily from their loans and borrowings. The Group's policy is to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and floating rate debts. ( d ) Fo r e i g n c u r r e n c y r i s k Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group has transactional currency exposure arising from sales or purchases that are denominated in a currency other than the respective functional currencies of Group entities, primarily RM. The foreign currencies in which these transactions are denominated are mainly US Dollars (“USD”). ( e ) M a r k e t p r ic e r i s k Market price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of the Group’s financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices (other than interest or exchange rates). The Group is exposed to equity price risk arising from its investment in quoted equity instruments. The quoted equity instruments in Malaysia are listed on the Bursa Malaysia. These instruments are classified as available-for-sale financial assets. The Group does not have exposure to commodity price risk, other than timber price. 3 4 . Ca p i ta l m an a ge m e nt The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value. The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it, in light of changes in economic conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made in the objectives, policies or processes during the years ended 31 December 2010 and 31 December 2009. The Group monitors capital using a gearing ratio, which is net of debt divided by total capital plus net debt. The Group's policy is to keep lower gearing ratio. The Group includes within net debt, loans and borrowings, trade and other payables, less cash and bank balances. Capital includes equity attributable to the owners of the parent. G r oup N ote 23 25 22 Loans and borrowings Trade and other payables Less: Cash and bank balances Net debt Equity attributable to the owners of the parent, represent total capital Capital and net debts Gearing ratio 112 Co m p any 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 14,136 25,389 (5,254) 34,271 12,639 13,790 (16,228) 10,201 287 22,424 (176) 22,535 72 8,388 (369) 8,091 53,056 87,327 70,752 80,953 33,428 55,963 71,609 79,700 39% 13% 40% 10% Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 5 . S e g m e n t i n fo r m a t i o n For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on their products and services, and has three reportable operating segments as follows: (i) Harvesting, sawmilling and kiln drying of timber; (ii) Manufacturing - manufacturing and trading of wooden doors and glass; (iii) Others - include investment holding, marketing and distribution agent, none of which are of a sufficient size to be reported separately. Management monitors the operating results of its business units separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss which, in certain respects as explained in the table below, is measured differently from operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. Group financing (including finance costs) and income taxes are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. Transfer prices between operating segments are on an arm’s length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 113 114 34,112) 16,469) 50,581) 20) 399) 1,326) 522) (163) 10,895) 79,641) 31,293) Results Interest income Dividend income Depreciation and amortisation Other non-cash expenses Segment (loss)/profit Assets Additions to non-current assets Segment assets Golden Pharos Berhad Segment liabilities (152205 W) 29,443 903 74,006 30 411 1,369 1,085 1,482 43,994 18,519 62,513 Harvesting, sawmilling & kiln drying of timber 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 Revenue External customers Inter-segmental Total revenue 3 5 . S e g m e n t i n f o r m a t i on ( c o n t i n u e d ) 72,101) 680) 26,207) 17) -) 2,038) 10,667) (18,946) 35,677) 1,596) 37,273) 6 4,361) 2,963) 36,932) 73) -) 2,090) 4 ,773) (11,425) 39,690) 2,095) 41,785) Manufacturing 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 92,835) 284) 102,736) 8) -) 1,218) 38,343) (40,507) 35) 3,112) 3,147) 77,322 1,131 127,605 25 4,863 1,205 23 2,150 49 7,715 7,764 Others 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 (150,932) -) (110,231) -) -) -) (37,365) 37,365) -) (21,177) (21,177) (137,873) (773) (134,538) -) (4,863) -) -) (4,829) -) (28,329) (28,329) Eliminations 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 F D E B C A A Notes 45,297) 11,859) 98,353) 45) 399) 4,582) 12,167) (22,251) 69,824) -) 69,824) 33,253) 4,224) 104,005) 128) 411) 4,664) 5,881) (12,622) 83,733) -) 83,733) Consolidated 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 5 . S e g m e n t i n fo r m a ti o n ( co n t i n u e d ) Notes Nature of adjustments and eliminations to arrive at amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements A Inter-segment revenues and expenses are eliminated on consolidation. B Other material non-cash expenses consist of the following items as presented in the respective notes to the financial statements: Inventories written down Provision for employee benefits Provision for doubtful debts Impairment of property, plant and equipment C N o te 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 9 10 9 9 9,292 546 702 1,627 12,167 1,406 4,475 5,881 The following items are added to/(deducted from) segment profit to arrive at “Loss before tax” presented in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income: Dividend Provision for doubtful debts D 37,365 37,365 (4,829) (4,829) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 11,859 4,224 The following items are added to/(deducted from) segment assets to arrive at total assets reported in the consolidated statement of financial position: Deferred tax assets Inter-segment assets F 2 00 9 RM '0 00 Additions to non-current assets consist of : Property, plant and equipment (Note 14) E 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 (606) (109,625) (110,231) (1,525) (133,013) (134,538) The following items are added to/(deducted from) segment liabilities to arrive at total liabilities reported in the consolidated statement of financial position: Deferred tax liabilities Inter-segment liabilities Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 606 (151,538) (150,932) 1,525 (139,398) (137,873) 115 N o t es t o t h e f i n a n c i a l s t at e m e n t s Fo r the fi nan ci al year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 5 . S e g m e n t i n fo r m at i o n ( c o n t i n u e d ) Geographical information Revenue based on the geographical location of customers and assets respectively are as follows: R ev e n ue s 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 47,022 2,012 11,809 4,204 4,777 69,824 Malaysia United States of America United Kingdom East Asia Other Regions 56,118 6,848 11,972 3,700 5,095 83,733 3 6 . Ev e n ts o ccu r i n g a f t e r t h e r e p o r t i n g d a t e During the year, the Company has announced a restructuring exercise involving its wholly-owned subsidiary, namely Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. ("GPD"). GPD had in May 2010 completed its first stage of internal restructuring involving part retrenchment and down-sizing of its doors operation. In view to further strenghtening the Group, GPD will cease its in-house doors production at the end of the April 2011 and re-engineer its business operations into a trading hub with effect from the same date. 3 7 . Co m p a ra t i ve s Certain comparative amounts as at 31 December 2009 have been reclassified and restated to conform with current year's presentation. As p rev i o u s l y s t ate d R M '0 0 0 R e c l as si fi e d RM'000 A s re s t at ed RM '0 00 896) (16,123) 50) (50) 946) (16,173) -) -) 11,410) 6,004) 2) -) 4,188) 9,602) 15,922) 1,494) (11,410) (6,004) (2) 13,790) (4,188) (9,602) 15,922) 1,494) -) -) -) 13,790) -) -) G r ou p S t a t e m e n t of c o m p r e h e n s i ve i n c o m e Other Income Administrative expenses G r ou p S t a t e me n t o f f i n a nc i a l p o s i t i o n Trade and other receivables Prepayments Trade receivables Other receivables Amount due from an associates Trade and other payables Trade payables Other payables 116 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) No tes t o th e f i n a n ci a l s t at em e n t s Fo r th e fin anc ial year ended 31 D ecemb er 2010 (continued) 3 7 . Co m p a ra t i ves (co nti n u e d ) As p rev i o u s l y s t ate d R M '0 0 0 Recl a ss ifi ed RM ' 0 0 0 A s re s t at e d RM '0 00 105 30,079 2 649 7,739 30,185) 1) (105) (30,079) (2) 8,388) (649) (7,739) 30,185 1 8,388 - Com p a ny S t a t e m e n t o f fi n a n ci a l p o s i t i o n Trade and other receivables Prepayments Other receivables Amount due from subsidiaries Amount due from an associates Trade and other payables Other payables Amount due to subsidiaries 3 8 . A u t h o r i s a t io n o f f in a n ci a l s t a t e me nt s f o r i s s ue The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 25 April 2011. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 117 3 9 . S u p p l e m e n t a r y i n fo r m a t i o n - b r e a k d o w n o f ac c u m u l a t e d l o s s e s i n t o r e a l i s e d a n d u n r e a l i s e d The breakdown of the accumulated losses of the Group and of the Company as at 31 December 2010 into realised and unrealised profits is presented in accordance with the directive issued by Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad dated 25 March 2010 and prepared in accordance with the Guidance on Special Matter No. 1, Determination of Realised and Unrealised Profits or Losses in the Context of Disclosure Pursuant to Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad Listing Requirements, as issued by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants. Total accumulated losses of the Company and its subsidiaries - Realised - Unrealised Less: Consolidation adjustments Accumulated losses as per financial statements 118 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) G r ou p 2010 RM'000 Co m p any 2010 RM '0 00 (57,626) 6,321) (51,305) 36,789) (14,516) (36,497) -) (36,497) -) (36,497) K an dunga n L a p o r a n Pe n g a r a h d a n Pe ny a t a Kewang an Yang Tel ah D i a ud i t 31 D is e mb e r 2 0 1 0 Laporan para pengarah 120-121 Penyata para pengarah 122 Akuan berkanun 122 Laporan bebas juruaudit kepada ahli-ahli Penyata pendapatan komprehensif Penyata kedudukan kewangan 123-124 125 126-127 Penyata perubahan dalam ekuiti 128 Penyata aliran tunai 129 Nota - nota kepada penyata kewangan Maklumat tambahan 130-184 185 L a p o ra n p a ra p e n g a r a h Para pengarah dengan ini membentangkan laporan mereka dan penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat yang telah diaudit bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010. K e g i a t a n - ke g i at a n u t a m a Kegiatan utama Syarikat adalah pegangan pelaburan dan menyediakan perkhidmatan pengurusan kepada syarikat-syarikat subsidiari. Kegiatan utama subsidiari - subsidiari dan syarikat - syarikat bersekutu dinyatakan di Nota 16 dan Nota 17 kepada penyata kewangan. Tidak ada sebarang perubahan penting dalam kegiatan-kegiatan ini di sepanjang tahun kewangan. Hasil Kerugian selepas cukai K um p ul an RM'000 Sy a r i ka t RM '0 00 (21,580) (38,181) Tidak ada pindahan yang penting kepada atau daripada rizab atau peruntukan sepanjang tahun kewangan ini selain daripada yang dinyatakan di penyata perubahan dalam ekuiti. Pada pendapat para pengarah, hasil kendalian Kumpulan dan Syarikat di sepanjang tahun kewangan tidak dipengaruhi secara besaran oleh sebarang butiran, urusniaga atau kejadian yang bersifat penting dan ganjil. Divid en Tiada dividen yang dibayar atau diisytiharkan sejak tahun kewangan berakhir yang lalu. Para pengarah tidak mencadangkan pembayaran dividen bagi tahun kewangan semasa. P a ra p e n g a ra h Nama pengarah Syarikat yang berkhidmat sejak tarikh laporan yang terakhir dan pada tarikh laporan ini ialah: Y.Bhg. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Y.Bhg. Dato' Senara Muda (Dato' Mazlan @ Mohd Nanri bin Hashim) Y.B. Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Haji Rahmat bin Awi Haji Jusoh @ Kobi bin Musa Encik Mohamad bin Shahul Hameed Encik Wong Shew Yong Haji Jusoh bin Ali (Dilantik pada 7 April 2010) M a n f a at p ara p e n g a ra h Di sepanjang dan pada akhir tahun kewangan, Syarikat tidak menjadi pihak kepada sebarang persetujuan yang matlamatnya ialah untuk membolehkan para pengarah Syarikat mendapat manfaat melalui perolehan syer atau debentur Syarikat atau sebarang badan korporat. Sejak akhir tahun kewangan yang lepas, tidak ada pengarah yang telah menerima atau berhak menerima manfaat (selain daripada manfaat yang termasuk dalam ganjaran diterima atau akan diterima dan patut diterima oleh para pengarah seperti yang dinyatakan di Nota 11 kepada penyata kewangan atau gaji tetap bagi pekerja sepenuh masa Syarikat atau syarikat berkaitan) akibat daripada sebarang kontrak yang dibuat oleh Syarikat atau syarikat berkaitan dengan pengarah atau dengan firma di mana ia adalah ahli, atau dengan syarikat di mana ia mempunyai kepentingan kewangan yang nyata. K e p e nt i n g a n p a ra p e n g a ra h Menurut daftar pegangan syer para pengarah, tiada pengarah yang memegang jawatan pada akhir tahun kewangan mempunyai kepentingan di dalam syer dan opsyen syer Syarikat dan syarikat-syarikat berkaitan di sepanjang tahun kewangan. 120 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) L a p o ra n p a ra p e n g a r a h (s a m b u n g a n ) M a k l u m at b e rk a n un l a i n (a) Sebelum penyata pendapatan komprehensif dan penyata kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat disediakan, para pengarah telah mengambil langkah-langkah yang sewajarnya: (i) untuk menentukan bahawa tindakan yang sesuai telah diambil berkaitan dengan penghapuskiraan hutang lapuk dan peruntukan bagi hutang ragu dan berpuashati bahawa kesemua hutang yang diketahui lapuk telah dihapuskira dan peruntukan yang memadai telah dibuat bagi hutang ragu; dan (ii) untuk memastikan bahawa aset semasa yang berkemungkinan tidak dapat direalisasi pada nilainya seperti yang ditunjukkan di dalam rekod-rekod perakaunan dalam urusan perniagaan biasa telah dikurangkan nilainya kepada jumlah yang dianggap boleh direalisasi. (b) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak mengetahui tentang sebarang keadaan yang boleh menyebabkan: (i) jumlah yang dihapuskira sebagai hutang lapuk atau jumlah yang diperuntukkan sebagai hutang ragu di dalam penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat tidak memadai secara besaran; dan (ii) nilai aset semasa di dalam penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat mengelirukan. (c) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak mengetahui tentang sebarang keadaan yang timbul yang boleh menyebabkan kepatuhan kepada kaedah penilaian yang sedia ada bagi aset atau liabiliti Kumpulan dan Syarikat mengelirukan atau tidak sesuai. (d) Pada tarikh laporan ini, para pengarah tidak mengetahui tentang sebarang keadaan yang tidak diperkatakan dalam laporan ini atau penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat yang boleh menyebabkan sebarang jumlah yang dinyatakan di dalam penyata kewangan mengelirukan. (e) Pada tarikh laporan ini, tidak wujud: (i) sebarang tindihmilik ke atas aset Kumpulan atau Syarikat yang timbul sejak akhir tahun kewangan yang menjamin liabiliti pihak lain; atau (ii) sebarang liabiliti luarjangka Kumpulan atau Syarikat yang timbul sejak akhir tahun kewangan. (f ) Pada pendapat para pengarah: (i) tidak ada liabiliti luarjangka atau liabiliti lain yang telah berkuatkuasa atau berkemungkinan akan berkuatkuasa dalam tempoh dua belas bulan selepas akhir tahun kewangan ini yang akan atau boleh menjejaskan keupayaan Kumpulan atau Syarikat menunaikan kewajipannya apabila tiba masanya, dan (ii) tiada butiran, urusniaga atau kejadian yang bersifat penting dan ganjil yang timbul di dalam jangkamasa di antara akhir tahun kewangan dan tarikh laporan ini, yang berkemungkinan boleh menjejaskan secara ketara hasil kendalian Kumpulan atau Syarikat bagi tahun kewangan di mana laporan ini disediakan. Pe r i s t i w a s u s u l a n Maklumat mengenai peristiwa susulan dinyatakan di Nota 36 kepada penyata kewangan. J u ru a u d i t Juruaudit, Ernst & Young, telah menyatakan kesanggupan mereka untuk menerima perlantikan semula. Ditandatangani bagi pihak Lembaga menurut resolusi para pengarah bertarikh 25 April 2011. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Dato’ Haji Mazlan bin Ngah Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 121 P e ny a t a p a ra p e n g a ra h M e n u r ut S e k s ye n 1 6 9 ( 1 5 ) Ak t a Sy a r i k a t, 1 9 6 5 Kami, Datuk Zubir bin Embong dan Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah, dua daripada para pengarah Golden Pharos Berhad, dengan ini menyatakan bahawa, pada pendapat para pengarah, penyata kewangan yang dibentangkan di mukasurat 125 hingga 184 telah disediakan menurut kehendak Akta Syarikat, 1965 dan Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan berkenaan di Malaysia untuk memberi gambaran yang benar dan saksama berkenaan dengan kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat pada 31 Disember 2010 dan pencapaian kewangan serta aliran tunai bagi tahun berakhir pada tarikh tersebut. Maklumat yang dinyatakan di Nota 39 kepada penyata kewangan telah disediakan menurut Petunjuk dalam Perkara Khusus No. 1, Menentukan Keuntungan atau Kerugian direalis dan tidak direalis dalam Konteks Pendedahan Mengikut Syarat Penyenaraian Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad, seperti yang dikeluarkan oleh Malaysian Institute of Accountants ("Petunjuk MIA") dan arahan Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Pada pendapat kami, maklumat tambahan disediakan, meliputi semua aspek penting, adalah menurut Petunjuk MIA dan arahan Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Ditandatangani bagi pihak Lembaga menurut resolusi para pengarah bertarikh 25 April 2011. Datuk Zubir bin Embong Dato' Haji Mazlan bin Ngah A k ua n b e rk a n u n M e n u r ut S e k s ye n 1 6 9 ( 1 6 ) A k t a Sy a r i k a t, 1 9 6 5 Saya, Farahiza binti Razali , pegawai yang terutamanya bertanggungjawab ke atas pengurusan kewangan Golden Pharos Berhad, dengan sesungguhnya dan seikhlasnya mengaku bahawa penyata kewangan yang dibentangkan di mukasurat 125 hingga 184 pada pendapat saya adalah betul, dan saya membuat pengakuan ini dengan sesungguhnya mempercayai bahawa ianya benar dan menurut peruntukan Akta Akuan Berkanun, 1960. Ditandatangani dan diakui sesungguhnya oleh Farahiza binti Razali yang tersebut di atas di Kuala Terengganu dalam negeri Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia pada 25 April 2011 Farahiza binti Razali Di hadapan saya, Mohamad bin Ibrahim T037 Pesuruhjaya Sumpah 122 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) L a p o ran b e b a s j u r u a u d i t ke p a d a a h l i - a h l i G o l d e n P h a ro s B e r h a d ( D i p e r b a d a n k a n d i M a l ay s i a ) L a p o r a n k e p a d a p e n y a t a ke w a n g a n Kami telah mengaudit penyata kewangan Golden Pharos Berhad yang merangkumi penyata kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat pada 31 Disember 2010, dan penyata pendapatan komprehensif, penyata perubahan dalam ekuiti dan penyata aliran tunai Kumpulan dan Syarikat bagi tahun berakhir, dan ringkasan polisi perakaunan penting dan lain - lain nota penjelasan, sebagaimana dibentangkan di mukasurat 125 hingga 184. Tanggungjawab pengarah terhadap penyata kewangan Para pengarah Kumpulan dan Syarikat adalah bertanggungjawab bagi penyediaan dan pembentangan penyata kewangan yang wajar berdasarkan dengan Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan dan Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia. Tanggungjawab ini termasuklah: merekabentuk, perlaksanaan, dan mengekalkan kawalan dalaman berkaitan dengan penyediaan dan pembentangan yang wajar penyata kewangan daripada salah nyata yang ketara, samada disebabkan oleh penipuan atau ralat; pemilihan dan penggunaan polisi-polisi perakaunan yang sesuai; dan membuat anggaran-anggaran perakaunan yang bersesuaian pada keadaan-keadaan tersebut. Tanggungjawab juruaudit Tanggungjawab kami adalah untuk menyatakan pendapat ke atas penyata kewangan tersebut berdasarkan audit kami. Kami melaksanakan audit mengikut piawaian pengauditan yang diluluskan di Malaysia. Piawaian tersebut memerlukan kami mematuhi kehendak-kehendak etika dan merancang dan melaksanakan audit untuk mencapai kepastian munasabah mengenai samada penyata kewangan tersebut bebas daripada salah nyata yang ketara. Pengauditan melibatkan perlaksanaan prosedur-prosedur bagi memperolehi bukti audit mengenai amaun-amaun dan pembentangan di dalam penyata kewangan. Prosedur-prosedur yang telah dipilih bergantung kepada pertimbangan dan kesimpulan kami, termasuklah penilaian risiko-risiko salah nyata ketara penyata kewangan, samada disebabkan penipuan atau ralat. Di dalam membuat penilaian risiko-risiko berkenaan, kami mengambilkira kawalan dalaman entiti yang berkaitan dengan penyediaan dan pembentangan wajar penyata kewangan dengan tujuan merekabentuk prosedur-prosedur pengauditan yang bersesuaian pada keadaan-keadaan tersebut, tetapi tidak bertujuan untuk menyatakan pendapat bagi keberkesanan kawalan dalaman entiti. Kami percaya bahawa bukti-bukti audit yang diperolehi adalah mencukupi dan sesuai dalam penyedian pendapat audit. Pendapat Pada pendapat kami, penyata kewangan telah disediakan dengan wajarnya menurut Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan dan Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia bagi memberi gambaran yang benar dan saksama mengenai keadaan kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat pada 31 Disember 2010 dan prestasi kewangan serta aliran tunainya bagi tahun berakhir pada tarikh tersebut. Laporan kepada lain-lain kehendak undang-undang dan peraturan Berdasarkan dengan kehendak-kehendak Akta Syarikat 1965 di Malaysia, kami juga melaporkan perkara - perkara berikut: a) Pada pendapat kami, rekod perakaunan dan lain-lain rekod dan daftar-daftar yang dikehendaki oleh Akta untuk disimpan oleh Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah disimpan dengan wajar menurut peruntukan Akta. b) Kami berpuas hati bahawa penyata kewangan subsidiari-subsidiari yang telah disatukan dengan penyata kewangan Syarikat adalah dalam bentuk dan kandungan yang sesuai dan wajar bagi tujuan penyediaan penyata kewangan disatukan dan kami telah menerima maklumat dan penjelasan yang memuaskan sebagaimana yang dikehendaki oleh kami bagi tujuan tersebut. c) Laporan juruaudit bagi penyata kewangan subsidiari-subsidiari tersebut tidak tertakluk kepada sebarang syarat dan tidak mengandungi sebarang teguran di bawah Seksyen 174(3) dalam Akta tersebut. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 123 L a p o ra n b e b a s j u r u a u d i t ke p a d a a h l i - a h l i G o l d e n P h a r o s B e r h a d ( s a m b u n g a n ) ( D i p e r b a d a n k a n d i M a l ay s i a ) Lain-lain perkara Maklumat tambahan di Nota 39 pada muka surat 185 adalah dinyatakan bagi memenuhi syarat Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Para Pengarah adalah bertanggungjawab dalam penyediaan maklumat tambahan menurut Petunjuk dalam Perkara Khusus No. 1, Menentukan Keuntungan atau Kerugian direalis dan tidak direalis dalam Konteks Pendedahan Mengikut Syarat Penyenaraian Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad, seperti yang dikeluarkan oleh Malaysian Institute of Accountants ("Petunjuk MIA") dan arahan Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Pada pendapat kami, maklumat tambahan disediakan, meliputi semua aspek penting, adalah menurut Petunjuk MIA dan arahan Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Laporan ini adalah semata-mata dibuat kepada ahli-ahli Syarikat, sebagai suatu badan, menurut Seksyen 174 Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia dan bukan untuk tujuan-tujuan lain. Kami tidak menerima tanggungjawab terhadap mana-mana pihak lain tentang kandungan laporan ini. Ernst & Young AF: 0039 Akauntan Bertauliah Sandra Segaran a/l Muniandy @ Krishnan No. 2882/01/13 (J) Akauntan Bertauliah Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman, Malaysia 25 April 2011 124 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Pe ny a t a p e n d a p a t a n k o m p r e h e n s i f B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 Pendapatan Kos jualan K e u nt u n g a n k a s a r I t em l ain da lam p e n d a p at a n Pendapatan faedah Pendapatan dividen dari pelaburan sekuriti Pendapatan lain I t em l ain da lam p e r b e l a n j a a n Perbelanjaan jualan dan pemasaran Perbelanjaan pentadbiran Kos kewangan Perbelanjaan lain ( K e r u g i a n ) / ke u n t u n g a n s e b e l u m c u k a i Manfaat/(perbelanjaan) cukai pendapatan ( K e r u g i a n ) / ke u n t u n g a n s e l e p a s c u k a i No t a 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 4 69,824 (64,196) 5,628 5 6 7 8 9 12 Pe n d a p a t a n ko m p r e h e n s i f l a i n : Pergerakan nilai semasa pelaburan sedia untuk dijual Kesan cukai tertunda atas keuntungan nilai semasa Pe n d a p a t a n ko m p r e h e n s i f l a i n s e le p a s c u k a i b a g i ta hu n J u m l a h ( k e r u g i a n ) / ke u n t u n g a n k o m p re h en s i f b ag i t ah u n Pe n d a p a t a n s e s y e r d i a g i h k a n ke p a d a p e m e g a n g e k u i t i Sy a r i k a t ( s e n ) - Asas 13 K u m p ul an 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 (D i ny a t a k a n S emula) Sy a ri k a t 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 83,733 (77,975) 5,758 2,918 2,918 5,010 5,010 45 399 1,178 128 411 407 326 57 16 1 (1,654) (24,875) (800) (2,172) (22,251) (1,775) (16,173) ( 585) (793) (12,622) (41,285) (326) (38,310) (4,020) (7) 1,000 671 (21,580) (783) (13,405) 129 (38,181) 245 1,245 4,122 - - - (1,030) - 3,092 - - - (18,488) (13,405) (38,181) 1,245 (16.04) (9.96) - Polisi-polisi perakaunan dan nota-nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian asasi penyata kewangan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 125 126 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) Jumlah aset A se t se m asa Inventori Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain Bayaran terdahulu Wang tunai dan baki di bank Cukai boleh tuntut Aset dilupuskan diklasifikasikan sebagai dipegang untuk jualan As et A s e t b uk a n s e m as a Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Aset tak ketara Pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari Pelaburan dalam syarikat bersekutu Pelaburan sekuriti 22 20 21 14 15 16 17 19 Nota 104,005 58,174 74 41,924 98,353 21,599 15,922 1,494 16,228 2,931 42,853 2,978 45,831 13,927 14,609 3,641 5,254 4,419 48,273 8,156 56,429 121,714 75,336 34,108 20,287 4 ,670 15,844 427 43,246 185 2,947 46,378 |---------------------Kumpulan---------------------| 2010 2009 2008 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 (Dinyatakan (Dinyatakan Semula) Semula) 57,156 7,009 6,388 4 176 441 7,196 42,951 50,147 81,058 30,867 30,185 1 369 312 7,254 42,937 50,191 107,352 57,838 56,257 47 1,488 46 6,577 42,937 49,514 |-----------------------Syarikat-----------------------| 2010 2009 2008 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 (Dinyatakan (Dinyatakan Semula) Semula) P e ny a t a k e d u d u k a n k e wa n g a n pada 31 D is em be r 20 1 0 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 26 26 28 27 98,353 67,273 625 (14,516) (326) 53,056 104,005 67,273 625 7,064 (4,210) 70,752 70,752 33,253 93 5,501 440 6,034 30,955 12,546 883 13,790 27,219 121,714 67,273 625 20,469 (4,210) 84,157 84,157 37,557 136 5,635 419 6,190 43,969 13,763 308 17,296 31,367 57,156 67,273 625 (36,497) 2,027 33,428 33,428 23,728 201 463 540 14 1,218 (15,501) 86 22,424 22,510 81,058 67,273 625 1,684 2,027 71,609 71,609 9,449 36 449 540 1,025 22,443 36 8,388 8,424 107,352 67,273 625 439 2,027 70,364 70,364 36,988 Polisis-polisi perakaunan dan nota-nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian asasi penyata kewangan. 72 364 540 976 21,826 53 74 35,885 36,012 |-----------------------Syarikat-----------------------| 2010 2009 2008 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 (Dinyatakan (Dinyatakan Semula) Semula) Angka-angka perbandingan bagi 2008 adalah pada 1 Januari 2009. Angka-angka perbandingan bagi 2009 dan 2008 telah dinyatakan semula disebabkan oleh pengkelasan pajakan tanah prabayar kepada hartanah, loji dan peralatan (nota 2.2). J u m l a h e k ui t i da n l i a b i l i t i Ek uit i Modal syer Syer premium (Kerugian)/keuntungan terkumpul Rizab lain Jumlah ekuit i 53,056 A set b e r s ih 426 4,216 1,143 5,785 2,412 13,710 413 25,389 39,512 45,297 23 24 18 25 23 24 25 |---------------------Kumpulan---------------------| 2010 2009 2008 RM'000 RM'000 RM'000 (Dinyatakan (Dinyatakan Semula) Semula) Jumlah liabilit i L i a b i l i t i b u k a n s em a s a Pinjaman Tanggungan manfaat persaraan Liabiliti cukai tertunda Pemiutang lain A s et / (l i ab il i t i) s e m as a b e r s i h E k ui t i da n l i a b i l i t i Lia bil iti s ema sa Pinjaman Tanggungan manfaat persaraan Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Nota P e ny a t a k e d u d u k a n k e w a n g a n pa d a 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 127 128 B a k i aw a l p a d a 1 J a n u a r i 2 0 0 9 Jumlah keuntungan komprehensif B a k i a k hi r p a da 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 70,364 1,245 71,609 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 67,273 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 625 - - (22,718) (22,718) (22,718) (22,718) (22,718) 2,027 2,027 2,027 2,027 18,508 18,508 18,508 18,508 18,508 Polisi-polisi perakaunan dan nota-nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian asasi penyata kewangan. B a k i aw a l p a d a 1 J a n u a r i 2 0 0 9 Jumlah keuntungan komprehensif B a k i a k hi r p a da 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 0 9 B a k i aw a l p a d a 1 J a n u a r i 2 0 1 0 Jumlah keuntungan komprehensif B a k i a k hi r p a da 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 71,609 (38,181) 33,428 84,157 (13,405) 70,752 Jumlah keuntungan komprehensif B a k i a k hi r p a da 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 Sy a r i ka t 70,752 792 71,544 (18,488) 53,056 B a k i aw a l p a d a 1 J a n u a r i 2 0 1 0 Kesan perlaksanaan FRS 139 K u m p ul an No t a - - - 792 792 3,092 3,884 439 1,245 1,684 1,684 (38,181) (36,497) 20,469 (13,405) 7,064 7,064 7,064 (21,580) (14,516) |----- ----- ----- ------ ----- ----- ------ --D i a g i h k a n k e p a d a p e m e g a n g e k u i t i s y a r i k a t- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ---| |--- ---- - --- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----T i d a k B o l e h D i agi h - --- --- --- --- -- --- --- --- --- -- --- --- -| B oleh R iza b R iz ab d ia g i hka n t im b ul R iza b p e ru b a h a n ( Ke r ug i a n) / J um l ah M o dal S y er d a ri p ad a penilaian n i l a i k e u nt un g a n e k u i ti s ye r p re m i um p en g g a b u ng a n s e mu la se m asa te rk umpul R M '0 0 0 RM'000 R M’000 R M ' 0 00 R M’ 0 0 0 R M’ 0 0 0 R M’ 0 0 0 P e ny a t a p e r u b a h a n d a l a m e k u i t i B a g i t a h u n kewa n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i se m b e r 2 0 1 0 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 No t a K e g i at a n k e n d a l i a n (Kerugian)/keuntungan sebelum cukai Pelarasan: Kos dana dan perbelanjaan faedah Susutnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan Inventori dihapuskira Pembalikan rosotnilai pelaburan Penerimaan semula pemiutang lain Peruntukan rosotnilai muhibah Peruntukan rosotnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Keuntungan)/kerugian atas pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Hapuskira hartanah, loji dan peralatan Peruntukan hutang ragu Pembalikan peruntukan hutang ragu Peruntukan kos pemberhentian pekerja Pembalikan peruntukan kos persaraan Pendapatan dividen - Pelaburan sekuriti - Pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari Pendapatan faedah (Keuntungan)/kerugian bersih tidak realis daripada pertukaran matawang asing Peruntukan kos persaraan (Pembalikan)/peruntukan cuti berbayar Jumlah pelarasan A l i ra n t u n a i d a l am a k t i v i t i ke n d a l i a n s e b e l u m p e r u b a h a n m o d a l ke r j a d i b a wa k e h a d a p a n 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K u m p ul an 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 (D i ny a t a k a n S emula) Sy a ri k a t 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 (22,251) (12,622) (38,310) 1,000 8 14,9 20,9 9 9 16,9 800 4,582 9,292 (63) - 585 4,664 41 (31) 185 326 336 - 7 322 - 14,9 1,627 - - - 9 9 21,9 9 9 9 (377) 25 702 (50) 1,967 (1,280) 44 136 4 ,475 (40) - 6 37,400 - 132 - (392) (45) (411) (128) (326) (2,040) (16) (33) 546 82 17,383 165 1,406 (78) 11,013 14 14 37,770 23 9 (1,563) (4,868) (1,609) (5 40 ) (5 63 ) 6 5 9 24,9 9 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 129 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) Nota 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 (D i ny a t a k a n S emula) Sy a ri k a t 2010 RM'000 2009 R M' 0 0 0 A l i ra n t u n a i d al a m a k t i v i t i ke n d a l i a n s e b e l u m p e r u b a h a n m o d a l ke r j a d i b aw a h a d a p a n (4 , 8 6 8 ) (1,609) (5 40 ) (5 63) Perubahan modal kerja (Tambahan)/kurangan dalam inventori (Kurangan)/tambahan penghutang Tambahan/(kurangan) dalam pemiutang Jumlah perubahan modal kerja (1,620) 1,965 5,083 5,428 12,468 437 (3,769) 9,136 (14) (1,553) (1,567) 24 (12,312) (12,288) 56 0 (800) (967) (1,021) 7, 527 (390) (1,096) (965) (2,1 07) - ( 12 , 85 1) (12) (2 , 2 2 8 ) 5, 076 (2,1 07) ( 12 , 86 3) (11,144) 508 (4,512) 231 (284) - (363) - 386 - 411 - 1,954 12,142 45 128 326 16 (10,20 5) (3,742) 1,996 11,795 20,678 (18,239) 25,290 (30,991) 332 - - (204) (67) (176) (24) (88) (326) (44) (7) 2,168 (5,901) (8 2) (51) (10,265) 9,456 (4,567) 14,023 (193) 369 (1,119) 1,488 (809) 9,456 176 369 Tu n a i d i h a s i l ka n d a ri p ad a / ( d i gu n ak an dal a m) o p e ra s i Kos dana dan faedah berbayar Cukai dibayar Manfaat persaraan dibayar Tu n ai ( di gu n a k a n d al a m ) /d i h as i l k a n d a r i p a d a k e g i a t a n ke n d a l i a n K e g i at an p e l a b u ra n Pembelian hartanah, loji dan peralatan Hasil jualan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Dividen diterima - Pelaburan sekuriti - Pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari Perkongsian keutungan dan faedah diterima Tu n ai ( di gu n a k a n d al a m ) / d i h as i l k a n d a r i p a d a k e g i a t a n p e l a b u r an 14 K e g i a t a n p e m b i ay a a n Penerimaan pinjaman jangka pendek Pembayaran balik pinjaman jangka pendek Pembayaran balik obligasi di bawah pajakan kewangan Kos dan faedah berbayar Tu n a i d i h a s i l k a n d ar i p a d a / ( d i g u n a k an d al a m ) k e g i a t a n p e m b i ay a a n K u ra ng a n b e rs i h d a l a m t u na i da n k e s e t a raa n t u n a i Tu n a i d an ke s e t a raa n tun ai p ada 1 Ja n u a r i Tu n a i d an ke s e t a ra an tu n ai p ad a 31 D i s e m b e r 22 Polisi-polisi perakaunan dan nota-nota yang disertakan merupakan sebahagian asasi penyata kewangan. 130 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N o t a - n o t a k e p a d a p e ny a t a k e w a n g a n B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 1 . M a k l u m a t ko r p o r a t Syarikat adalah syarikat awam liabiliti terhad yang diperbadankan dan bermastautin di Malaysia dan disenaraikan di Papan Utama Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad. Premis perniagaan utama Syarikat adalah terletak di 66/2 Taman Sri Intan, Jalan Sultan Omar, 20300 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Darul Iman. Kegiatan-kegiatan utama Syarikat adalah pegangan pelaburan dan menyediakan perkhidmatan pengurusan kepada syarikat-syarikat subsidiari. Kegiatan-kegiatan utama subsidiari dan bersekutu dinyatakan di Nota 16 dan 17 kepada penyata kewangan. Syarikat induk adalah Terengganu Incorporated Sdn. Bhd., syarikat diperbadankan di Malaysia. Tidak ada sebarang perubahan penting dalam kegiatan-kegiatan ini di sepanjang tahun kewangan. 2 . R i n g k a s an p ol i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un an p en t i n g 2 . 1 A s a s p e ny e d i a a n Penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah disediakan menurut Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan dan Akta Syarikat, 1965 di Malaysia. Pada awal tahun kewangan semasa, Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah menggunapakai FRS baru dan pindaan yang mana telah berkuatkuasa bagi tahun kewangan bermula pada atau selepas 1 Januari 2010 seperti yang dinyatakan di Nota 2.2. Penyata kewangan telah disediakan menurut kelaziman kos sejarah selain daripada yang dinyatakan di dalam polisi-polisi perakaunan di bawah. Penyata kewangan dinyatakan dalam Ringgit Malaysia ("RM") dan semua angka dibundarkan kepada ribu (RM'000) yang terdekat. 2 . 2 P e ru b ah an da la m p o l i s i - p ol i s i p e ra k a u n a n Polisi-polisi perakaunan yang digunapakai adalah selaras dengan tahun kewangan sebelumnya kecuali seperti berikut: Pada 1 Januari 2010, Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah menggunapakai FRS baru dan pindaan dan interpretasi yang berkuatkuasa pada tahun kewangan bemula pada atau selepas 1 Januari 2010. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • FRS 7 Instrumen Kewangan: Pendedahan FRS 8 Segmen Operasi FRS 101 Persembahan Penyata Kewangan (Pindaan) FRS 123 Kos Pinjaman FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Penilaian Pembetulan kepada FRS 1 Penggunaan Kali Pertama Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan dan FRS 127 Penyata Kewangan Disatukan dan Berasingan: Kos Pelaburan dalam Syarikat Subsidiari, Entiti Kawalan Bersama dan Syarikat Bersekutu. Pembetulan kepada FRS 2 Bayaran berasaskan saham: Syarat-syarat diberikan dan pembatalan. Pembetulan kepada FRS 132 Instrumen Kewangan: Persembahan Pembetulan kepada FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Penilaian, FRS 7 Instrumen Kewangan: Pendedahan dan IC Interpretasi 9 Penilaian Semula Derivatif Tertanam. Penambahbaikan kepada FRS yang diterbitkan dalam tahun 2009 IC Interpretasi 9 Penilaian Semula Derivatif Tertanam IC Interpretasi 10 Pelaporan Kewangan Awalan dan Rosotnilai IC Interpretasi 11 FRS 2 Kumpulan dan Transaksi Saham Perbendaharaan IC Interpretasi 14 FRS 119 - Had ke atas Manfaat Aset Tertentu, keperluan Dana Minimum dan Interaksinya. FRS 4 Kontrak Insuran dan TR i-3 Persembahan Penyata Kewangan oleh Institusi Kewangan Islam akan berkuatkuasa pada tahun kewangan bemula pada atau selepas 1 Januari 2010. FRS ini, bagaimanapun, tidak berkaitan dengan Kumpulan dan Syarikat. Penggunaan piawaian dan interpretasi di atas tidak memberi kesan kepada pencapaian dan kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat selain daripada yang dinyatakan di bawah: Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 131 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 2 Pe r u b a h a n d a l a m p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e r a k a u n a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) FRS 7 Instrumen Kewangan: Pendedahan Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, maklumat berkaitan dengan instrumen kewangan didedahkan menurut keperluan FRS 132 Instrumen Kewangan: Pendedahan dan Persembahan. FRS 7 memperkenalkan pendedahan baru bagi meningkatkan maklumat mengenai instrumen kewangan. Ianya memerlukan pendedahan maklumat secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif mengenai risiko-risiko instrumen kewangan, termasuk pendedahan minimum berkenaan risiko kredit, risiko kecairan dan risiko pasaran, termasuk analisis sensitiviti terhadap risiko pasaran. Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah melaksanakan FRS 7 secara prospektif menurut peruntukan peralihan. Oleh itu, pendedahan yang baru tidak dilaksanakan ke atas jumlah bandingan. Pendedahan baru dimasukkan di keseluruhan penyata kewangan Kumpulan dan Syarikat bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010. FRS 8 Segmen Operasi FRS 8 menggantikan FRS 114 Pelaporan Segmen, menentukan bagaimana sebuah entiti perlu melaporkan maklumat mengenai segmen operasi, berdasarkan kepada maklumat tentang komponen entiti yang digunakan oleh pembuat keputusan ketua pegawai eksekutif bagi tujuan pengagihan sumber-sumber dan menilai pencapaian segmen yang dilaporkan. Piawaian juga menghendaki maklumat mengenai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang diberikan oleh segmen, kawasan geografi di mana Kumpulan beroperasi dan pendapatan daripada pelanggan utama Kumpulan didedahkan. Kumpulan memutuskan bahawa pelaporan segmen operasi yang ditentukan menurut FRS 8 adalah sama dengan segmen perniagaan yang dikenalpasti sebelumnya menurut FRS 114. Kumpulan telah melaksanakan FRS 8 secara retrospektif. Pendedahan yang dipinda, termasuk maklumat perbandingan yang berkaitan, dinyatakan pada Nota 35 kepada penyata kewangan. FRS 101 Persembahan Penyata Kewangan (Pindaan) FRS 101 yang telah dipinda memperkenalkan perubahan dalam persembahan dan pendedahan penyata kewangan. Piawaian yang dipinda mengasingkan perubahan pemilik dan bukan pemilik dalam ekuiti. Penyata perubahan dalam ekuiti hanya meliputi butiran transaksi dengan pemilik, dengan perubahan ekuiti bukan pemilik dipersembahkan sebagai satu baris. Piawaian juga memperkenalkan penyata pendapatan komprehensif, mewakili semua butiran pendapatan dan perbelanjaan diiktiraf dalam untung rugi bersama-sama dengan butiran pendapatan dan perbelanjaan lain yang diiktiraf secara langsung dalam ekuiti samada di dalam satu penyataan berasingan atau dua penyata berhubung. Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah memilih untuk mempersembahkan penyata ini sebagai satu penyataan berasingan. Selain itu, penyata kedudukan kewangan diperlukan dipermulaan tempoh perbandingan terawal berikutan perubahan dalam polisi perakaunan, pembetulan kesilapan atau pengelasan semula butiran di dalam penyata kewangan. FRS 101 yang dipinda juga memerlukan Kumpulan membuat pendedahan baru bagi membolehkan pengguna penyata kewangan menilai objektif, polisi dan proses pengurusan modal Kumpulan (lihat Nota 34). FRS 101 yang dipinda telah dilaksanakan secara retrospektif oleh Kumpulan dan Syarikat. FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Penilaian FRS 139 menetapkan prinsip-prinsip bagi mengiktiraf dan menilai aset kewangan, liabiliti kewangan dan sebahagian kontrak untuk membeli dan menjual aset-aset bukan kewangan. Kumpulan dan Syarikat telah melaksanakan FRS 139 secara prospektif pada 1 Januari 2010 menurut peruntukan peralihan. Kesan yang timbul daripada perlaksanaan piawaian ini telah diambilkira dengan melaraskan baki awal keuntungan terkumpul pada 1 Januari 2010. Angka perbandingan tidak dinyatakan semula. Keterangan perubahan dalam polisi perakaunan dan kesan yang timbul daripada perlaksanaan FRS 139 adalah seperti berikut: • I n s t rum en E k u i t i Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, Kumpulan mengklasifikasikan pelaburan dalam instrumen ekuiti yang dimiliki bagi tujuan bukan perdagangan sebagai pelaburan bukan semasa. Pelaburan tersebut direkod pada kos tolak kerugian rosotnilai. Setelah FRS 139 digunapakai, pelaburan ini, selain daripada pelaburan yang mana nilai saksama tidak dapat dinilai secara tepat, diisytiharkan pada 1 Januari 2010 sebagai aset kewangan sedia dijual dan dinyatakan 132 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 2 P e ru b ah an da la m p o l i s i - p ol i s i p e ra k au n a n (s a m b u n g an ) FRS 139 Instrumen Kewangan: Pengiktirafan dan Penilaian (sambungan) • I n s t r umen E k u it i ( s am b u n g a n ) sewajarnya pada nilai saksama pada tarikh tersebut sebanyak RM4,034,000. Penyesuaian terhadap nilai pelaburan yang dibawa lepas diiktiraf sebagai pelarasan kepada baki awal keuntungan terkumpul pada 1 Januari 2010. • R os ot n i l a i p en g h ut an g p e rd a g an g a n Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, peruntukan hutang ragu akan diiktiraf apabila ianya dijangka tidak dapat diperolehi semula. Selepas perlaksanaan FRS 139, kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf apabila terdapat bukti objektif yang menunjukkan kerugian rosotniali berlaku. Amaun kerugian rosotnilai dinilai dengan membezakan antara nilai bawaan penghutang dan nilai semasa anggaran aliran tunai masa hadapan didiskaunkan pada kadar faedah efektif penghutang. • J a m i n a n k e wa n g a n Pada tahun semasa dan tahun sebelumnya, Syarikat memberikan jaminan kewangan kepada bank berhubung dengan pinjaman bank dan kemudahan perbankan lain yang diberikan kepada syarikat subsidiari. Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, Syarikat tidak mengambilkira jaminan kewangan kecuali kebarangkalian jaminan tersebut akan dipanggil lebih tinggi. Jaminan ini didedahkan sebagai liabiliti luar jangka. Setelah FRS 139 digunapakai , semua jaminan kewangan dikeluarkan oleh Syarikat yang belum tamat tempoh diiktiraf sebagai liabiliti kewangan dan dinilai pada nilai saksama pertama tolak pelunasan terkumpul pada 1 Januari 2010. • P i n ja m a n a nt a ra s ya ri k a t Pada tahun semasa dan tahun sebelumnya, Syarikat memberikan pinjaman dan pendahuluan tanpa faedah kepada subsidiari. Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, pendahuluan ini direkod pada kos dalam penyata kewangan Syarikat. Setelah FRS 139 digunapakai, kesemua pendahuluan adalah dikenakan faedah. Berikut adalah kesan yang timbul daripada perubahan polisi perakaunan di atas: P e n i n g k a ta n/ ( p e n u r u n a n ) Pada Pa d a 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 1 Ja n u a ri 2 0 1 0 R M' 00 0 RM '0 00 P e n y a t a k e d u d u k a n ke w a n g a n K u m p ul an Pelaburan ekuiti(bukan semasa) - aset kewangan sedia dijual Rizab perubahan nilai semasa Liabiliti cukai tertunda 5,178) 3,884) 1,294) 1,056) 792) 264) 14) 14) 321) -) (256) 14) -) 14) -) -) 324) (260) Sy a r i ka t Pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat subsidiari Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain - jaminan kewangan P e n y a t a p e n d a p a t a n ko m p r e h e n s i f Pendapatan faedah Kos kewangan Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 133 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 2 Pe r u b a h a n d a l a m p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e r a k a u n a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penambahbaikan kepada FRS diterbitkan pada 2009-Pindaan FRS 117 Pajakan Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, bagi semua pajakan tanah dan bangunan, jika hakmilik dijangka tidak akan diberikan kepada penerima pajak selepas tempoh pajakan tamat, penerima pajak dalam keadaan yang biasa tidak mendapat kesemua risiko dan manfaat secara besaran yang berkaitan dengan hakmilik. Oleh itu, kesemua tanah pegangan pajak yang dipegang untuk kegunaan sendiri diklasifikasikan oleh Kumpulan sebagai pajakan operasi dan bayaran minimum pajakan atau pembayaran terdahulu diagihkan, bila perlu, antara unsur tanah dan bangunan dalam pengagihan nilai saksama bagi kepentingan pegangan pajak bagi unsur tanah dan unsur bangunan pajakan pada permulaan pajakan. Pembayaran terdahulu mewakili sewa pajakan terdahulu dan dilunaskan mengikut kaedah garis lurus sepanjang jangka masa pajakan. Pindaan kepada FRS 117 Pajakan menjelaskan bahawa pajakan tanah dan bangunan adalah diklasifikasikan sebagai pajakan operasi atau pajakan kewangan dalam keadaan yang sama seperti pajakan aset-aset lain. Ia juga menjelaskan bahawa nilai semasa bagi nilai sisa hartanah yang dipajak dengan tempoh pajakan yang singkat tidak akan diambilkira dan perakaunan untuk unsur tanah sebagai pajakan kewangan dalam keadaan tersebut akan konsisten dengan keadaan ekonomi penerima pajak. Oleh itu, perlaksanaan pindaan kepada FRS 117 menyebabkan sebahagian pajakan yang belum tamat tempoh perlu diklasifikasikan semula sebagai pajakan kewangan. Kumpulan telah melaksanakan perubahan ini dalam polisi perakaunan secara retrospektif dan sebahagian angka perbandingan dinyatakan semula. Berikut adalah kesan kepada penyata kedudukan kewangan pada 31 Disember 2010 yang timbul daripada perubahan di atas dalam polisi perakaunan. K umpulan 2010 RM'000 Sy a r i ka t 2010 RM '0 00 13,987) (13,987) 1,126) (1,126) S ep e r ti d i n y a t a k an D i k l a s i f i k a s i s e b elum s e mu la R M '0 0 0 RM'000 S ep e r t i d i ny a t a k a n semul a RM '0 00 Tambahan/(kurangan) dalam: Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Bayaran pajakan tanah prabayar Berikut adalah angka perbandingan yang dinyatakan semula: Pe n y a t a k e d u d u k a n ke w a n g a n 134 K umpulan 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Bayaran pajakan tanah prabayar 28,602 14,251 14,251) (14,251) 42,853) -) 1 Ja n u a r i 2 0 0 9 Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Bayaran pajakan tanah prabayar 29,088 14,158 14,158) (14,158) 43,246) -) Sy a r i ka t 31 D i s e m b e r 2 0 0 9 Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Bayaran pajakan tanah prabayar 6 ,102 1,152 1,152) (1,152) 7,254) -) 1 Ja n u a r i 2 0 0 9 Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Bayaran pajakan tanah prabayar 5,399 1,178 1,178) (1,178) 6,577) -) Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 3 P i aw a i a n y a n g t e l a h d i t e r b i t k a n t e t a p i b e l u m b e r k u a t k u a s a Kumpulan tidak menggunapakai piawaian dan interpretasi yang telah diterbitkan tetapi belum berkuatkuasa seperti berikut: B e r k u at ku as a p a d a t a h un b e r m u l a p a d a at a u s e l e p a s B u t i ra n FRS 1 Penggunaan Kali Pertama Piawaian Pelaporan Kewangan FRS 3 Penggabungan Perniagaan (pindaan) Pembetulan kepada FRS 2 Bayaran Berasaskan Saham Pembetulan kepada FRS 5 Pegangan Aset Bukan Semasa Untuk Jualan dan Penamatan Operasi Pembetulan kepada FRS 127 Penyata Kewangan Disatukan dan Berasingan Pembetulan kepada FRS 138 Aset Tidak Nyata Pembetulan kepada IC Interpretasi 9 Penilaian Semula Derivatif Tertanam IC Interpretasi 12 Perjanjian Perkhidmatan Konsesi IC Interpretasi 16 Perlindungan risiko ke atas Pelaburan Bersih Di dalam Operasi Asing IC Interpretasi 17 Pengagihan Aset Bukan Tunai kepada Pemilik Pembetulan kepada FRS 132: Pengkelasan Terbitan Hak Pembetulan kepada FRS 1: Pengecualian Terhad daripada Perbandingan Pendedahan FRS 7 bagi Pengguna Kali Pertama Pembetulan kepada FRS 7 : Penambahbaikan Pendedahan Instrumen Kewangan 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Julai 2010 1 Mac 2010 1 Januari 2011 1 Januari 2011 Selain daripada perubahan di dalam polisi perakaunan yang timbul daripada penggunaan pindaan FRS 3 dan pembetulan kepada FRS 127, serta pendedahan baru menurut pembetulan FRS 7, para pengarah menjangkakan penggunaan piawaian dan interpretasi lain di atas tidak akan memberi kesan yang ketara kepada penyata kewangan pada penggunaan kali pertama. Ciri-ciri perubahan di dalam polisi perakaunan yang akan berlaku ke atas penggunaan pindaan FRS 3, pembetulan kepada FRS 127 dinyatakan di bawah. Pindaan FRS 3 Penggabungan Perniagaan dan Pembetulan FRS 127 Penyata Kewangan Disatukan dan Berasingan Pindaan piawaian berkuatkuasa pada tahun bermula pada atau selepas 1 Julai 2010. Pindaan FRS 3 memperkenalkan sejumlah perubahan di dalam polisi perakaunan bagi penggabungan perniagaan yang berlaku selepas 1 Julai 2010. Perubahan ini akan memberikan kesan kepada pengiktirafan muhibah, pelaporan hasil pada tempoh pengambilalihan berlaku, dan pelaporan hasil akan datang. Pembetulan kepada FRS 127 menghendaki perubahan dalam pemilikan syarikat subsidiari (tanpa kehilangan penguasaan) direkod sebagai transaksi ekuiti. Oleh kerana itu, transaksi tersebut tidak lagi akan menimbulkan muhibah, atau akan menimbulkan keuntungan atau kerugian. Selain itu, pembetulan piawaian mengubah polisi perakaunan bagi kerugian yang berlaku pada syarikat subsidiari serta kehilangan penguasaan ke atas syarikat subsidiari. Pembetulan yang ketara lain dilakukan ke atas FRS 107 Penyata Aliran Tunai, FRS 112 Cukai Pendapatan, FRS 121 Kesan Perubahan Kadar Tukaran Asing, FRS 128 Pelaburan dalam Syarikat Bersekutu dan FRS 131 Keuntungan dalam Entiti Kawalan Bersama. Perubahan dan pindaan FRS 3 dan pembetulan kepada FRS 127 akan memberi kesan kepada penggabungan akan datang atau kehilangan penguasaan dan transaksi dengan pemilik minoriti. Piawaian boleh digunapakai lebih awal. Walaubagaimanapun, Kumpulan dan Syarikat tidak bercadang untuk perlaksanaan lebih awal. 2 . 4 A s a s p e ny a t u a n Penyata kewangan disatukan terdiri daripada penyata kewangan Syarikat dan syarikat-syarikat subsidiari pada tarikh pelaporan. Penyata kewangan syarikat subsidiari yang digunakan dalam penyediaan penyata kewangan disatukan telah disediakan bagi tarikh laporan yang sama seperti Syarikat. Polisi-polisi perakaunan yang seragam diterimapakai dalam penyata kewangan bagi urusniaga dan peristiwa yang sama. Kesemua baki, pendapatan dan perbelanjaan dan rugi laba belum direalisasi akibat daripada urusniaga antara Syarikat dan Kumpulan dihapuskan sepenuhnya. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 135 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 4 A s a s p e ny a t u a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Pengambilalihan subsidiari-subsidiari diakaunkan dengan kaedah pembelian. Aset, liabiliti and liabiliti luar jangka yang dikenalpasti dalam penggabungan perniagaan dinilai pertama kali pada nilai saksama pada tarikh pengambilalihan. Penyesuaian ke atas nilai saksama yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan pegangan sebelumnya direkod sebagai penilaian semula dan diiktiraf di dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain. Kos pengambilalihan dinilaikan sebagai agregat nilai saksama, pada tarikh pertukaran aset-aset diberikan, liabiliti-liabiliti berlaku atau dijangka dan instrumen ekuiti diterbitkan, ditambah kos-kos lain yang secara langsung disebabkan pengambilalihan. Sebarang lebihan kos pengambilalihan dengan kepentingan Kumpulan bagi nilai saksama bersih aset-aset, liabilitiliabiliti dan liabiliti luar jangka direkodkan sebagai muhibah di dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan. Polisi perakaunan bagi muhibah dinyatakan dalam Nota 2.7(a). Sebarang lebihan kepentingan Kumpulan bagi nilai saksama aset-aset, liabiliti-liabiliti dan liabiliti luar jangka dengan kos pengambilalihan diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan dalam keuntungan dan kerugian pada tarikh pengambilalihan. Apabila Kumpulan mengambilalih sebuah perniagaan, derivatif tertanam yang diasingkan daripada kontrak hos oleh pihak yang diambilalih dinilai semula semasa pengambilalihan kecuali penggabungan perniagaan mengakibatkan perubahan dalam terma kontrak yang mengubah dengan ketara aliran tunai yang sepatutnya diperlukan dalam kontrak. Subsidiari-subsidiari disatukan dari tarikh berkuatkuasa pengambilalihan iaitu tarikh di mana Kumpulan mempunyai kuasa dan akan terus disatukan hingga kuasa dilupuskan. 2 . 5 M a t a wa n g A s i n g ( a ) Fu n g s i d a n p e m b e n t a n g a n m a t a w a n g Penyata kewangan individu setiap syarikat dalam Kumpulan dinilai menggunakan matawang utama persekitaran ekonomi dimana syarikat beroperasi ("matawang fungsian"). Penyata kewangan disatukan dinyatakan dalam Ringgit Malaysia ("RM"), yang mana adalah juga fungsi matawang Syarikat. ( b ) U r u s n i a g a m a t a wa n g a s i n g Urusniaga dalam matawang asing dinilai dalam matawang fungsian Syarikat dan syarikat subsidiari masing-masing dan direkod pada pengiktirafan kali pertama dalam matawang fungsian pada tukaran yang berkuatkuasa pada tarikh urusniaga. Aset dan liabiliti kewangan yang telah dibentangkan dalam matawang asing diterjemahkan pada kadar tukaran wang asing yang berkuatkuasa pada tarikh urusniaga. Item bukan kewangan yang telah dibentangkan dalam matawang asing yang dinilai pada kos sejarah diterjemahkan menggunakan kadar tukaran pada tarikh urusniaga pertama. Item bukan kewangan yang telah dibentangkan dalam matawang asing dinilai pada nilai saksama diterjemahkan meggunakan kadar tukaran pada tarikh nilai saksama ditentukan. Perbezaan tukaran yang timbul daripada penyelesaian item kewangan atau daripada penterjemahan item kewangan pada tarikh laporan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian kecuali bagi perbezaan tukaran yang timbul daripada item kewangan yang merangkumi sebahagian pelaburan bersih Kumpulan di dalam operasi asing, yang mana diiktiraf pertama kali dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain dan terkumpul di bawah rizab penterjemahan matawang asing di dalam ekuiti. Rizab penterjemahan matawang asing diklasifikasikan semula daripada ekuiti kepada keuntungan atau kerugian Kumpulan bagi penjualan operasi asing. Perbezaan tukaran yang timbul daripada penterjemahan item bukan kewangan yang dinilai pada nilai saksama dimasukkan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian bagi tempoh kewangan kecuali perbezaan yang timbul daripada penterjemahan item bukan kewangan yang berkaitan dengan keuntungan dan kerugian yang diiktiraf terus dalam ekuiti. 2 . 6 H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e ra l a t a n Kesemua hartanah, loji dan peralatan pada mulanya dinyatakan pada kos. Kos hartanah, loji dan peralatan diiktiraf sebagai aset jika, dan hanya jika, ianya nyata bahawa manfaat ekonomi yang berhubung dengan sebarang urusniaga akan mengalir ke Kumpulan dan kos boleh dikira dengan tepat. Selepas pengiktirafan, hartanah, loji dan peralatan dinyatakan pada kos selepas ditolak susutnilai terkumpul dan kerugian rosotnilai. Apabila bahagian penting hartanah, loji dan peralatan perlu diganti, Kumpulan mengiktiraf bahagian tersebut sebagai aset berasingan dengan jangka hayat kegunaan dan susutnilai masing-masing yang khusus. Sama juga, apabila pemeriksaan utama dilakukan, kos diiktiraf dalam nilai dibawa hartanah, loji dan peralatan 136 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 6 H a r t a n a h , lo j i da n p e ra l a t a n ( s a m b u n g a n) sebagai gantian jika memenuhi syarat pengiktirafan. Kesemua pembaikan dan penyelenggaraan akan diiktiraf ke keuntungan atau kerugian apabila ianya berlaku. Tanah milik bebas dan bangunan dinyatakan pada nilai saksama ditolak peruntukan susutnilai bangunan dan kerugian rosotnilai selepas tarikh penilaian semula. Penilaian semula dilakukan dengan perundangan yang lengkap bagi memastikan tiada perbezaan yang ketara antara nilai dibawa dengan nilai saksama tanah milikbebas dan bangunan pada tarikh laporan. Sebarang lebihan daripada nilaian semula dinyatakan dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain dan dikreditkan dalam ekuiti sebagai rizab penilaian semula, kecuali setakat pembalikan pengurangan penilaian semula untuk aset yang sama sebelum ini yang telah diiktiraf sebagai untung atau rugi, di mana pertambahan diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi setakat pengurangan yang diiktiraf sebelum ini. Pengurangan dalam penilaian semula akan diiktiraf ke untung atau rugi, kecuali setakat pengimbangan dengan lebihan sedia ada bagi aset yang sama yang dibawa dalam rizab penilaian semula. Sebarang susutnilai terkumpul pada tarikh penilaian semula dihapuskan terhadap nilai dibawa kasar aset dan jumlah bersih dinyatakan semula ke jumlah nilaian semula aset. Lebihan penilaian semula yang dinyatakan dalam rizab penilaian semula aset yang berkaitan dengan aset dipindah terus ke keuntungan terkumpul pelupusan atau penjualan aset. Tanah milikbebas mempunyai jangka hayat tidak terhad dan maka dengan itu ianya tidak disusutnilaikan. Susutnilai diperuntukkan mengikut keadah garis lurus atas jangka hayat kegunaan aset seperti berikut: Tanah pegangan pajak Bangunan Loji dan mesin Perabot, kelengkapan dan peralatan Kenderaan bermotor Infrastruktur 50 - 60 tahun 2% - 5% 6% - 20% 5% - 20% 10% - 20% 4% - 20% Nilai dibawa hartanah, loji dan peralatan dikaji semula bagi rosotnilai apabila terdapat kejadian atau perubahan pada keadaan yang menunjukkan nilai sisa mungkin tidak dapat raih semula. Nilai sisa, hayat kegunaan dan kaedah susutnilai dikaji semula pada setiap akhir tahun kewangan , dan diselaraskan secara prospektif, jika perlu. Sesuatu hartanah, loji dan peralatan akan dinyahiktirafkan selepas dilupuskan atau apabila tiada manfaat ekonomi dijangkakan dari penggunaan atau pelupusannya. Sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian daripada penyahiktirafan aset akan direkod dalam untung atau rugi dalam tahun aset tersebut dinyahiktirafkan. 2 . 7 A s e t t a k ke t a r a (a) Muh ibah Muhibah pada mulanya dinilai pada kos. Selepas dikenalpasti, muhibah dinilai pada kos setelah ditolak kerugian rosotnilai terkumpul. Bagi tujuan pemeriksaan rosotnilai, muhibah diperolehi diperuntukkan, daripada tarikh perolehan, kepada setiap CGU Kumpulan yang dijangka akan mendapat manfaat daripada kombinasi sinergi. CGU dimana muhibah diperuntukkan diperiksa setiap tahun bagi rosotnilai dan jika terdapat tanda yang CGU perlu dirosotnilai, melalui membandingkan nilai dibawa CGU, termasuk muhibah diperuntukkan, dengan nilai diperolehi semula CGU. Jika nilai diperolehi semula GCU lebih rendah daripada nilai dibawa, kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi. Kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf bagi muhibah tidak akan dibalikkan pada tahun selepasnya. Apabila muhibah adalah sebahagian CGU dan sebahagian operasi dalam CGU tersebut dilupuskan, muhibah yang berkait dengan operasi dilupuskan dimasukkan dalam nilai dibawa operasi semasa untung atau rugi atas pelupusan operasi ditentukan. Muhibah dilupuskan dalam keadaan ini dinilai berdasarkan jumlah terhampir antara nilai saksama operasi dilupuskan dan jumlah CGU yang diperolehi. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 137 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2.8 R o s o t n i l a i a s e t - a s e t b u k a n ke w a n g a n Pada setiap tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan mengkaji semula samada terdapat sebarang petunjuk yang aset mungkin dirosotnilai. Jika sebarang petunjuk rosotnilai wujud, atau apabila pemeriksaan rosotnilai tahunan diperlukan, Kumpulan membuat anggaran nilai diperolehi bagi aset tersebut. Nilai diperolehi semula aset adalah nilai tertinggi antara nilai saksama aset selepas ditolak kos jualan dan nilai boleh guna aset tersebut. Bagi tujuan menguji rosotnilai, aset-aset dikumpulkan pada tahap terbawah apabila terdapat aliran tunai yang boleh dikenalpasti secara berasingan ("CGU"). Dalam menilai nilai boleh diguna, anggaran aliran tunai masa hadapan akan terhasil oleh aset didiskaunkan kepada nilai kini menggunakan kadar diskaun sebelum cukai yang menunjukkan nilai masa tunai dalam pasaran semasa dan risiko tertentu kepada aset. Dimana nilai dibawa aset melebihi nilai diperolehi, aset akan dikurangkan nilainya kepada nilai diperolehi. Kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf bagi CGU atau kumpulan CGU diagihkan terdahulu bagi mengurangkan nilai dibawa muhibah kepada unit-unit atau kumpulan-kumpulan unit dan kemudiannya, dikurangkan secara pro-rata kepada nilai dibawa aset-aset lain. Kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi kecuali aset yang sebelumnya telah dinilai semula dimana amaun nilai semula direkod dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain. Dalam keadaan ini, rosotnilai juga diiktiraf dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain setakat mana amaun penilaian semula sebelumnya. Pemeriksaan dilakukan pada setiap tarikh pelaporan bagi menguji samada terdapat sebarang petunjuk yang menunjukkan kerugian rosotnilai yang telah diiktiraf sebelumnya tidak lagi wujud atau berkurangan. Kerugian rosotnilai yang diiktiraf sebelumnya akan dibalikkan semula hanya jika terdapat perubahan dalam kaedah anggaran yang digunakan dalam menentukan amaun diperolehi semula setakat kerugian rosotnilai lepas yang diiktiraf. Jika begitu, amaun dibawa aset akan ditambah kepada amaun diperolehi semula aset tersebut. Pertambahan tersebut tidak boleh melebihi amaun dibawa ditolak susutnilai yang ditentukan sekiranya tiada rosotnilai diiktiraf bagi aset pada tahun-tahun terdahulu. Pembalikkan tersebut diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi melainkan aset dinilai pada nilaian semula, dimana dalam kes tersebut, pembalikkan ditunjukkan sebagai tambahan dalam penilaian semula. Kerugian rosotnilai muhibah tidak dibalikkan semula dalam tempoh berikutnya. 2.9 Sub s id iari Subsidiari adalah syarikat di mana Kumpulan mempunyai kuasa untuk melaksanakan kawalan terhadap polisi-polisi kewangan dan operasi untuk memperolehi manfaat daripada aktiviti syarikat-syarikat tersebut. Dalam penyata kewangan Syarikat yang berasingan, pelaburan dalam subsidiari-subsidiari dinyatakan pada kos ditolak kerugian rosotnilai. 2 . 1 0 Sy a r i k a t be r s e ku t u Syarikat bersekutu adalah sebuah entiti, bukan subsidiari atau entiti usahasama, di mana Kumpulan mempunyai pengaruh yang ketara. Syarikat bersekutu diekuitikan daripada tarikh Kumpulan mendapat pengaruh yang ketara sehingga ke tarikh Kumpulan tidak lagi mempunyai pengaruh yang ketara ke atas syarikat bersekutu. Pelaburan dalam syarikat-syarikat bersekutu dinyatakan dengan menggunakan kaedah perakaunan ekuiti. Dalam kaedah ekuiti, pelaburan dalam syarikat-syarikat bersekutu diambilkira dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan pada kos terlaras untuk perubahan dalam perkongsian Kumpulan ke atas aset bersih syarikat bersekutu. Muhibah yang berkaitan dengan syarikat bersekutu dimasukkan ke dalam nilai dibawa pelaburan tersebut. Jika perkongsian Kumpulan ke atas nilai saksama bersih aset-aset, liabiliti-liabiliti dan liabiliti luar jangka syarikat bersekutu melebihi kos pelaburan, sebarang lebihan tersebut tidak diambilkira dalam nilai dibawa pelaburan dan sebaliknya dimasukkan sebagai pendapatan dalam menentukan perkongsian Kumpulan ke atas keuntungan atau kerugian syarikat bersekutu bagi tahun di mana pelaburan diperolehi. Apabila perkongsian Kumpulan ke atas kerugian syarikat bersekutu sama atau melebihi kepentingannya dalam syarikat bersekutu, Kumpulan tidak mengiktiraf kerugian selanjutnya, melainkan terdapat kewajipan atau membuat bayaran bagi pihak syarikat bersekutu tersebut. 138 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 1 0 S y a r i k a t b e r s e k u t u ( s a m b u ng a n ) Selepas kaedah ekuiti diaplikasikan, Kumpulan akan menentukan samada ianya perlu untuk mengiktiraf kerugian rosotnilai tambahan ke atas pelaburan Kumpulan dalam syarikat bersekutu. Pada setiap tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan menentukan samada terdapat bukti objektif bahawa pelaburan dalam syarikat bersekutu telah mengalami rosotnilai. Jika kes sedemikian, perbezaan antara nilai diperolehi semula dengan nilai dibawa syarikat bersekutu akan dianggap sebagai jumlah rosotnilai dan akan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. Kumpulan menggunakan penyata pendapatan beraudit yang terkini untuk menggunapakai kaedah perakaunan ekuiti. Di mana tarikh penyata pendapatan beraudit syarikat bersekutu yang digunakan tidak selari dengan penyata pendapatan Kumpulan, perkongsian hasil diambilkira daripada penyata pendapatan beraudit terakhir yang tersedia dan penyata pendapatan pengurusan sehingga akhir tempoh perakaunan tersebut. Polisi perakaunan seragam adalah digunapakai untuk urusniaga yang serupa dan keadaan-keadaan yang sama. Dalam penyata kewangan Syarikat yang berasingan, pelaburan dalam syarikat bersekutu dinyatakan pada kos ditolak kerugian rosotnilai. Semasa pelupusan pelaburan tersebut, perbezaan antara perolehan bersih daripada pelupusan dan nilai dibawa dimasukkan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. 2 . 1 1 A s e t k e wa n g a n Aset kewangan diiktiraf dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan apabila, dan hanya bila, Kumpulan dan Syarikat menjadi pihak kepada peruntukkan aset kewangan berkontrak. Apabila aset kewangan diiktiraf pertama kali, ianya dinilai pada nilai saksama, serta, dalam kes di mana aset kewangan tidak pada nilai saksama melalui untung atau rugi, akan dianggap sebagai kos transaksi. Kumpulan dan Syarikat menentukan klasifikasi aset kewangannya pada pengiktirafan pertama kali, dan kategorikategori termasuk aset kewangan melalui untung atau rugi, pinjaman dan penerimaan, pelaburan dipegang hingga matang dan aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual. ( a ) P i n ja ma n d an p e n g h u t an g Aset kewangan yang mempunyai jumlah bayaran yang tetap dan boleh ditentukan yang tidak disenaraikan dalam pasaran aktif diklasifikasikan sebagai pinjaman dan penghutang. Setelah pengiktirafan awal, pinjaman dan penerimaan dinilai pada kos pelunasan menggunakan keadah faedah efektif. Keuntungan dan kerugian diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi apabila pinjaman dan penerimaan dinyahiktiraf atau dirosotnilai, melalui proses pelunasan. Pinjaman dan penerimaan diklasifikasikan sebagai aset semasa, kecuali bagi yang mempunyai tarikh matang selepas 12 bulan selepas tarikh pelaporan diklasifikasikan sebagai bukan semasa. ( b ) A s e t k e wa n g a n s e d i a u n t u k d i j u a l Aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual ialah aset kewangan yang diisytiharkan sebagai sedia untuk dijual atau tidak diklasifikasikan dalam ketiga-tiga kategori di atas. Setelah pengiktirafan awal, aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual dinilai pada nilai saksama. Sebarang keuntungan dan kerugian daripada perubahan dalam nilai saksama aset kewangan diiktiraf dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain, kecuali kerugian rosotnilai, keuntungan atau kerugian tukaran asing atas instrumen kewangan dan faedah yang dikira menggunakan kaedah faedah efektif diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. Keuntungan atau kerugian terkumpul yang telah diiktiraf terdahulu dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain diklasifikasikan semula daripada ekuiti kepada untung atau rugi sebagai pelarasan klasifikasi semula apabila aset kewangan dinyahiktirafkan. Pendapatan faedah yang dikira mengguna kaedah faedah efektif diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. Dividen atas ekuiti instrumen sedia untuk dijual diiktiraf dalam untung atau rugi apabila Kumpulan atau Syarikat mendapat hak untuk menerima bayaran. Pelaburan dalam instrumen ekuiti yang mana nilai saksama tidak dapat dinilai dengan tepat dinyatakan pada kos ditolak kerugian rosotnilai. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 139 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 1 1 A s e t k e wa n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) ( b ) A s e t k e wa n g a n s e d i a u n t u k d i j u a l ( s a m b u n g a n ) Aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual diklasifikasikan sebagai aset bukan semasa melainkan ianya tidak dijangka dapat direalisasikan dalam tempoh 12 bulan selepas tarikh pelaporan. Pelaburan dalam sekuriti siar harga diklasifikasikan sebagai sedia untuk dijual. Aset kewangan dinyahiktiraf apabila hak kontrak untuk mendapat manfaat daripada aset tamat. Pada penyahiktirafan aset kewangan keseluruhannya, perbezaan antara amaun dibawa dan jumlah balasan telah diterima dan sebarang keuntungan atau kerugian terkumpul yang telah diiktiraf dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. 2 . 1 2 R o s o t n i l a i a s e t ke w a n g a n Pada setiap tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan dan Syarikat menilai samada terdapat petunjuk yang nyata bahawa aset kewangan telah mengalami rosotnilai. ( a ) P e n g h u t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n d a n p e n g h u t a n g l a i n d a n a s e t k e w a n g a n l a i n y a n g d i ny a t a k a n p a d a k o s pel un asan . Untuk menentukan samada terdapat petunjuk yang nyata yang kerugian rosotnilai telah berlaku ke atas aset kewangan, Kumpulan dan Syarikat akan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti kebarangkalian ketidakmampuan untuk membayar atau kekangan kewangan yang ketara oleh penghutang dan gagal atau lewat membuat pembayaran. Bagi sesetengah ketagori aset kewangan, seperti penghutang perdagangan, aset yang tidak akan dirosotnilai secara individu adalah selanjutnya dinilai bagi rosotnilai secara berkumpulan berdasarkan ciri-ciri risiko yang sama. Bukti objektif rosotnilai bagi portfolio penghutang termasuklah pengalaman Kumpulan dan Syarikat dalam mengumpul bayaran, pertambahan dalam jumlah kelewatan pembayaran dalam portfolio melebihi purata tempoh kredit dan perubahan ekonomi nasional atau tempatan yang dapat dilihat yang berhubungkait dengan kegagalan membayar hutang. Jika terdapat bukti berikut, amaun kerugian rosotnilai dinilai sebagai perbezaan antara amaun dibawa aset dan nilai semasa anggaran aliran tunai masa hadapan didiskaunkan pada kadar faedah asal aset kewangan. Kerugian rosotnilai dinyatakan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. Amaun dibawa aset kewangan dikurangkan sebanyak kerugian rosotnilai bagi semua aset kewangan kecuali penghutang perdagangan, di mana amaun dibawa dikurangkan melalui penggunaan akaun peruntukan. Apabila penghutang perdagangan tidak dapat dikumpulkan, ianya dihapuskira daripada akaun peruntukan. Jika dalam tempoh selanjutnya, amaun kerugian rosotnilai menyusut dan penurunan tersebut berkemungkinan berkait dengan peristiwa berlaku selepas rosotnilai diiktiraf, kerugian rosotnilai yang telah diiktiraf terdahulu diterbalikkan semula setakat amaun dibawa aset tidak melebihi kos pelunasannya pada tarikh pembalikkan. Amaun pembalikkan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. (b ) S e ku r i t i e ku i t i t i d a k d i s e b u t h ar ga p ad a kos Jika terdapat bukti objektif (seperti perubahan yang ketara dalam persekitaran perniagaan di mana pihak yang menerbitkan sekuriti beroperasi, kebarangkalian ketidakmampuan untuk membayar atau kekangan kewangan yang ketara yang dihadapi oleh pihak yang menerbitkan sekuriti) yang menunjukkan kerugian rosotnilai aset kewangan dinyatakan pada kos berlaku, amaun kerugian adalah dinilai sebagai perbezaan antara amaun dibawa aset dan nilai semasa anggaran aliran tunai masa hadapan didiskaunkan pada kadar pulangan pasaran semasa bagi aset kewangan yang sama. Kerugian rosotnilai sebegitu tidak diterbalikkan pada tempoh selanjutnya. (c ) A s e t k e wa n g a n s e d i a u n t u k d i j u a l Penurunan yang ketara atau berpanjangan dalam nilai saksama lebih rendah daripada kos, kekangan kewangan yang ketara pada pihak yang menerbit atau pihak yang berwajib, dan kehilangan pasaran perdagangan yang aktif adalah pertimbangan bagi menentukan samada terdapat bukti objektif yang menunjukkan pelaburan sekuriti diklasifikasikan sebagai aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual telah rosotnilai. 140 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 1 2 R o s o t n i l a i a s e t ke w a n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) (c ) A s e t k e wa n g a n s e d i a u n t u k d i j u a l ( s a m b u n g a n ) Jika aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual dirosotnilai, amaun yang terdiri daripada perbezaan antara kos (sebarang bayaran pokok atau pelunasan bersih) dan nilai saksama semasa, ditolak sebarang kerugian rosotnilai yang telah diiktiraf terdahulu dalam keuntungan atau kerugian, dipindahkan daripada ekuiti ke keuntungan atau kerugian. Kerugian rosotnilai atas pelaburan sekuriti sedia untuk dijual tidak diterbalikkan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian dalam tempoh selanjutnya. Peningkatan dalam nilai saksama, jika ada, selepas kerugian rosotnilai diiktiraf dinyatakan dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain. Bagi pelaburan sedia untuk dijual, kerugian rosotnilai adalah terus diterbalikkan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian jika peningkatan dalam nilai saksama pelaburan berkemungkinan berkaitan dengan peristiwa berlaku selepas pengiktirafan kerugian rosotnilai dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. 2 . 1 3 Tun a i d a n ke s e t a ra a n tu n a i Tunai dan kesetaraan tunai terdiri daripada baki di bank dan tunai di tangan, deposit dipanggil, pelaburan jangka pendek yang cair yang tersedia untuk ditukar kepada nilai tunai tertentu yang perubahan nilainya adalah tidak ketara. Ianya juga termasuk overdraf bank yang membentuk bahagian penting dalam pengurusan kewangan Kumpulan. 2 . 1 4 I nv e nt o r i Inventori dinyatakan pada nilai terendah antara kos dan nilai boleh realis bersih. Kos yang ditanggung dalam membawa inventori ke tempat dan keadaan semasanya diambilkira seperti berikut: - Bahan mentah: Kos belian pada asas masuk dahulu, keluar dahulu. - Barang siap dan kerja dalam perlaksanaan: kos bahan mentah dan pekerja dan pembahagian sewajarnya kos-kos pengeluaran berdasarkan kapasiti operasi biasa. Kos ini diagihkan pada asas masuk dahulu, keluar dahulu. Nilai boleh realis bersih merupakan anggaran harga jualan di dalam urusniaga biasa ditolak semua anggaran kos penyiapan dan anggaran kos yang perlu ditanggung untuk melakukan jualan. 2 . 1 5 Pe r u nt u k a n Peruntukan diiktiraf apabila Kumpulan mempunyai tangungan kini (sah atau dibina) kesan daripada peristiwa lepas, kemungkinan terdapat aliran keluar sumber yang mengandungi manfaat ekonomi yang diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan tanggungan tersebut dan jumlah anggaran yang munasabah boleh dibuat. Peruntukan dikaji pada setiap tarikh pelaporan dan diselaraskan untuk menggambarkan anggaran semasa yang terbaik. Jika tidak lagi berkemungkinan terdapat aliran tunai keluar sumber yang mengandungi manfaat ekonomi diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan tanggungan, peruntukan diterbalikkan. Jika kesan nilai masa wang adalah penting, jumlah peruntukan adalah didiskaunkan pada kadar pra-cukai yang mencerminkan risiko khusus yang ditanggung dimana-mana yang bersesuaian. Bila kaedah mendiskaun digunakan, tambahan dalam peruntukan kerana jangka masa diiktiraf sebagai kos kewangan. 2 . 1 6 L i a b i l t i ke wa n g a n Liabiliti kewangan diiktiraf berdasarkan kepada ciri-ciri persetujuan kontrak yang disertai dan definasi liabiliti kewangan. Liabiliti kewangan, dalam skop FRS 139, adalah diiktiraf dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan apabila, dan hanya apabila, Kumpulan dan Syarikat menjadi pihak kepada peruntukan kontrak instrumen liabiliti kewangan. Liabiliti kewangan diklasifikasikan samada sebagai liabiliti kewangan pada nilai saksama melalui keuntungan atau kerugian atau liabiliti kewangan lain. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 141 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 1 6 L i a b i l t i ke wa n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) ( a ) L i a b i l i t i ke w a n g a n p a d a n i l a i s a k s a m a m e l a l u i ke u n t u n g a n at a u k e r u g i a n Liabiliti kewangan pada nilai saksama melalui keuntungan atau kerugian termasuk liabiliti kewangan dipegang bagi tujuan perdagangan dan liabiliti kewangan yang diperuntukkan ketika mula-mula diisytiharkan pada nilai saksama melalui keuntungan atau kerugian. Kumpulan dan Syarikat tidak mengklasifikasikan liabiliti-liabiliti kewangan sebagai nilai saksama melalui keuntungan atau kerugian. ( b ) L i a b i l i t i ke w a n g a n l a i n Liabiliti kewangan lain Kumpulan dan Syarikat termasuk pemiutang perdagangan, pemiutang lain dan pinjaman. Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain diiktiraf pada awalnya pada nilai saksama ditambah kos urusniaga yang terlibat secara langsung dan dinilai selepas itu pada pelunasan kos menggunakan keadah faedah efektif. Pinjaman diiktiraf pada awalnya pada nilai saksama, kos urusniaga bersih yang terlibat, dan dinilai selanjutnya pada pelunasan kos menggunakan kaedah faedah efektif. Pinjaman diklasifikasikan sebagai liabiliti semasa kecuali Kumpulan mempunyai kuasa mutlak untuk menunda pembayaran liabiliti sekurang-kurangnya 12 bulan selepas tarikh pelaporan. Bagi liabiliti kewangan lain, keuntungan atau kerugian diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian apabila liabiliti dinyahiktirafkan, dan melalui proses pelunasan. Liabiliti kewangan dinyahiktiraf apabila tanggungan di bawah liabiliti dihapuskan. Apabila liabiliti kewangan sedia ada digantikan dengan yang lain daripada pihak yang memberi pinjam yang sama pada terma yang berbeza, atau pada terma liabiliti sedia ada diubah suai, seperti penukaran atau pengubahsuaian dianggap sebagai pengiktirafan semula liabiliti asal dan pengiktirafan bagi liabiliti baru, dan perbezaan amaun bawaan masing-masing diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. 2 . 1 7 K o n t r a k j a m i n a n ke w a n g a n Kontrak jaminan kewangan adalah kontrak yang memerlukan pihak yang memberi jaminan membuat pembayaran yang khusus untuk membayar ganti rugi kepada pihak yang memberi pinjaman bagi kerugian yang ditanggung disebabkan penghutang khusus tidak dapat membuat pembayaran apabila tiba masa. Kontrak jaminan kewangan diiktiraf pada awalnya sebagai liabiliti pada nilai saksama, selepas ditolak kos urusniaga. Selepas pengiktirafan awal, kontrak jaminan kewangan diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian selama tempoh jaminan. Jika penghutang gagal membuat pembayaran berkaitan dengan kontrak jaminan kewangan apabila tiba masa dan Kumpulan, sebagai penjamin, dikehendaki untuk membayar ganti rugi kepada pihak yang memberi pinjaman bagi kerugian yang dikaitkan, liabiliti tersebut dinilai pada nilai tertinggi bagi anggaran perbelanjaan terbaik diperlukan bagi melangsaikan obligasi semasa pada tarikh pelaporan dan amaun diiktiraf terdahulu ditolak pelunasan terkumpul. 2 . 1 8 K o s p i n ja m an Kos pinjaman dianggap sebagai sebahagian daripada kos aset layak jika ianya termasuk secara langsung dalam proses pembelian, pembinaan atau pengeluaran aset. Kos pinjaman diambilkira bermula apabila kerja-kerja untuk menyediakan aset dijalankan bagi tujuan penggunaan atau jualan dan perbelanjaan dan kos pinjaman berlaku. Kos pinjaman akan diiktiraf sehingga aset siap untuk digunakan atau dijual. Kesemua kos pinjaman yang lain diiktiraf dalam keuntungan dan kerugian dalam tempoh ianya berlaku. Kos pinjaman terdiri daripada faedah dan kos-kos lain yang ditanggung oleh Kumpulan dan Syarikat yang ada kaitan dengan pembiayaan pinjaman. 142 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 1 9 M a n f a at pe ke r j a ( a ) R a n c an g an c a r u m a n t e r t e n t u Kumpulan menyertai skim persaraan nasional yang termaktub dalam undang-undang negara dimana ianya beroperasi. Syarikat Malaysia di dalam Kumpulan membuat caruman di dalam Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja ("KWSP"), skim caruman persaraan yang sah. Caruman kepada skim caruman persaraan diiktiraf sebagai perbelanjaan dalam tempoh di mana perkhidmatan berkaitan dilakukan. (b ) R a nc a n g a n m a n f a a t p e r s a r a a n Kumpulan mengendalikan satu manfaat tertentu Skim Manfaat Persaraan ("Skim") yang tidak dibiayai untuk pekerja yang layak. Tanggungan Kumpulan di bawah Skim ini adalah ditentukan menggunakan Keadah Peramalan Unit Kredit berdasarkan kepada penilaian aktuari bebas di mana jumlah manfaat yang telah diganjarkan kepada pekerja sebagai pulangan bagi perkhidmatan mereka bagi tahun semasa dan tahun sebelumnya dianggarkan. Manfaat tersebut didiskaunkan untuk menentukan nilai kininya. Keuntungan atau kerugian aktuari diiktiraf sebagai pendapatan atau perbelanjaan kepada anggaran purata hayat kerja pekerja apabila keuntungan atau kerugian terkumpul tidak diiktiraf bagi Skim melebihi 10% dari yang tertinggi dari nilai tangungan rancangan manfaat dan nilai saksama rancangan aset. Kos khidmat terdahulu diiktiraf serta merta setakat mana manfaat telah diletak hak dan ataupun dilunaskan mengikut kaedah garis lurus sepanjang tempoh purata sehingga manfaat pindaan diletak hak. Amaun diiktiraf dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan mewakili nilai kini rancangan manfaat tertentu diselaraskan bagi keuntungan atau kerugian aktuari dan kos khidmat terdahulu tidak diiktiraf dan dikurangkan oleh nilai saksama rancangan aset. Sebarang aset terhasil daripada pengiraan ini adalah terhad kepada jumlah bersih dari kerugian aktuari tidak diiktiraf dan kos khidmat terdahulu dan nilai kini manfaat ekonomi dalam bentuk pulangan atau pengurangan caruman rancangan di masa hadapan. (c ) M a n f a a t p e m b e r h e n t i a n Manfaat pemberhentian adalah dibayar apabila penjawat diberhentikan sebelum sampai tempoh persaraan yang lazim atau apabila seseorang pekerja menerima pemberhentian sukarela sebagai ganti kepada manfaat ini. Kumpulan mengenalpasti manfaat pemberhentian sebagai liabiliti dan perbelanjaan apabila dapat dipastikan samada untuk memberhentikan penjawatan pekerja semasa berdasarkan pelan terperinci tanpa sebarang kebarangkalian untuk membatalkan atau memberi manfaat disebabkan tawaran dibuat untuk menggalakkan pemberhentian secara sukarela. Apabila tawaran dibuat untuk menggalakkan pemberhentian secara sukarela, pengiraan manfaat pemberhentian adalah berdasarkan bilangan pekerja yang dianggarkan akan menerima tawaran tersebut. Manfaat yang matang selepas dua belas bulan daripada tarikh pelaporan adalah didiskaunkan kepada nilai semasa. 2 . 2 0 Pa j a k a n Pajakan kewangan, di mana risiko dan manfaat berkenaan dengan hakmilik item pajakan dipindahkan kepada Kumpulan, adalah diiktiraf pada permulaan pajakan pada nilai saksama aset pajakan atau, jika lebih rendah, pada nilai kini bayaran pajakan minimum. Sebarang kos permulaan secara langsung juga ditambah kepada amaun diiktiraf. Bayaran pajakan diagihkan di antara kos kewangan dan kurangan liabiliti tertunggak untuk membolehkan penghasilan satu kadar tempoh faedah yang berkala ke atas baki obligasi. Kos kewangan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian. Sewa, kontingen jika ada, diiktiraf sebagai perbelanjaan dalam tempoh dimana ianya berlaku. Aset pajakan disusutnilai mengikut anggaran jangka hayat kegunaan aset. Walaubagaimanapun, jika tiada kepastian yang nyata bahawa Kumpulan akan mendapat hakmilik pada akhir terma pajakan, aset akan disusutnilai atas kadar paling rendah antara anggaran jangka hayat kegunaan dan tempoh pajakan. Bayaran pajakan operasi diiktiraf sebagai perbelanjaan dalam keuntungan atau kerugian mengikut kaedah garis lurus sepanjang jangka masa pajakan tersebut. Insentif manfaat aggregat diberikan oleh pemberi pajakan diiktiraf sebagai pengurangan perbelanjaan sewa sepanjang tempoh pajakan mengikut kaedah garis lurus. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 143 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 . R i n g k a sa n p o l i s i - p o l i s i p e ra k a u n a n p en t i n g ( s a m b u n g a n ) 2 . 2 1 Pe n d a p a t a n Pendapatan diiktiraf apabila sudah nyata bahawa manfaat ekonomi akan menyalur kepada Kumpulan dan pendapatan boleh dikira dengan tepat. Pendapatan dinilai pada nilai saksama balasan yang diterima atau akan diterima. ( a ) J u a l a n b a ran g - b a ra n g Pendapatan daripada penjualan barang-barang diiktiraf selepas risiko dan manfaat hakmilik barangan yang ketara dipindahkan kepada pembeli. Pendapatan tidak diiktiraf atas ketidakpastian yang ketara berkenaan dengan balasan yang akan diterima semula, kos yang berkait atau kebarangkalian barangan akan dikembalikan. ( b ) Pe n d a p a t a n f a e d a h Pendapatan faedah diiktiraf menggunakan kaedah faedah berkesan. (c) Yu ran p e n g u r u s a n Yuran pengurusan diiktiraf apabila perkhidmatan dilaksanakan. ( d ) Pe n d a p a t a n d i v i d e n Pendapatan dividen diiktiraf apabila Kumpulan mendapat hak untuk menerima bayaran telah terbukti. ( e ) Pe n d a p a t a n s e w a a n Pendapatan sewaan diambilkira berdasarkan asas garis lurus di sepanjang tempoh pajakan. Kos aggregat yang diberikan kepada penerima pajak diiktiraf sebagai pengurangan pendapatan dalam pendapatan sewaan mengikut asas garis lurus di sepanjang tempoh pajakan. 2 . 2 2 Cu kai p e n d a p at a n ( a ) Cu k ai se m a s a Cukai aset dan liabiliti semasa dinilai pada amaun yang dijangka akan diperolehi semula daripada atau dibayar kepada pihak berkuasa percukaian. Kadar cukai dan undang-undang percukaian digunakan untuk mengira jumlah cukai adalah seperti yang termaktub atau termaktub secara sah pada tarikh pelaporan. Cukai semasa diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian melainkan cukai yang berkait dengan item yang tidak diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian, samada dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain atau secara langsung dalam ekuiti. (b ) Cu k ai te r t u n d a Cukai tertunda diperuntukkan menggunakan kaedah liabiliti atas perbezaan sementara pada tarikh pelaporan antara baki cukai aset dan liabiliti dan nilai dibawanya bagi tujuan pelaporan kewangan. Liabiliti cukai tertunda diiktiraf bagi semua perbezaan sementara, kecuali: - di mana liabiliti cukai tertunda timbul daripada pengiktirafan awal muhibah atau aset atau liabiliti dalam urusniaga yang bukan kombinasi perniagaan dan, pada waktu urusniaga, tidak menjejaskan keuntungan perakaunan atau keuntungan atau kerugian yang boleh dicukai; dan - berkaitan dengan perbezaan sementara yang boleh dicukai atas pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari, syarikat bersekutu dan kepentingan dalam entiti usaha sama, yang mana tempoh bagi pembalikkan perbezaan sementara boleh dikawal dan ianya berkemungkinan bahawa perbezaan sementara tidak akan diterbalikkan dalam tempoh terdekat. 144 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 . R i n g k a s a n p o l i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a un a n p en t i n g (s a mb u n g a n) 2 . 2 2 Cu k ai p e n d a p ata n ( sa mb u n ga n ) (b ) Cu k ai te r tu n d a ( sam b u n gan ) Aset cukai tertunda diiktiraf bagi semua perbezaan sementara yang boleh ditolak, kredit cukai dan kerugian cukai belum diguna, setakat mana keuntungan boleh di cukai boleh digunakan ke atas perbezaan sementara boleh ditolak, kredit cukai dan kerugian cukai belum diguna boleh digunakan kecuali: - di mana aset cukai tertunda berkait dengan perbezaan sementara boleh ditolak timbul daripada pengiktirafan awal aset atau liabiliti dalam urusniaga yang bukan kombinasi perniagaan dan, pada waktu urusniaga, tidak menjejaskan keuntungan perakaunan atau keuntungan atau kerugian boleh dicukai. - berkaitan dengan perbezaan sementara boleh ditolak atas pelaburan dalam syarikat subsidiari, syarikat bersekutu dan kepentingan dalam entiti usaha sama, aset cukai tertunda diiktiraf hanya setakat perbezaan sementara yang berkemungkinan akan diterbalikkan dalam tempoh terdekat dan keuntungan bercukai akan boleh digunakan di mana perbezaan semasa boleh digunakan. Amaun dibawa aset cukai tertunda akan dikaji pada setiap tarikh pelaporan dan dikurangkan sehingga tiada kemungkinan bahawa keuntungan bercukai yang mencukupi boleh digunakan bagi membolehkan semua atau sebahagian aset cukai tertunda digunakan. Aset cukai tertunda yang tidak diiktiraf akan dinilai semula pada setiap tarikh pelaporan dan diiktiraf setakat mana keuntungan bercukai masa hadapan berkemungkinan membenarkan aset cukai tertunda digunakan. Aset dan liabiliti cukai tertunda dinilai pada kadar cukai yang dijangka akan digunakan dalam tahun di mana aset akan direalisasi dan liabiliti dilangsaikan, berdasarkan pada kadar cukai dan undang-undang percukaian yang berkuatkuasa pada tarikh pelaporan. Cukai tertunda yang berkaitan dengan item yang diiktiraf di luar keuntungan atau kerugian adalah diiktiraf di luar keuntungan atau kerugian. Item cukai tertunda adalah diiktiraf secara selari dengan dasar urusniaga samada dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain atau secara langsung dalam ekuiti dan cukai tertunda yang timbul daripada penggabungan perniagaan diselaraskan dengan muhibah ke atas pengambilalihan. Aset cukai tertunda dan liabiliti cukai tertunda adalah dikontra, sekiranya hak yang boleh dikuatkuasakan wujud untuk menghapuskan aset cukai semasa terhadap liabiliti cukai semasa dan cukai tertunda yang berkait dengan entiti boleh dicukai yang sama dan pihak berkuasa percukaian yang sama. 2 . 2 3 L a p o ran s eg m en Bagi tujuan pengurusan, kumpulan dibahagikan kepada segmen operasi berdasarkan kepada produk dan perkhidmatan yang mana diuruskan berasingan oleh pengurus segmen masing-masing yang bertangungjawab atas pencapaian segmen yang diuruskan mereka masing-masing. Pengurus segmen melaporkan secara terus kepada pihak pengurusan Syarikat yang mengkaji secara berkala hasil segmen bagi tujuan pengagihan sumber-sumber kepada segmen dan menilai pencapaian segmen. Pendedahan tambahan mengenai setiap segmen dinyatakan di Nota 35, termasuk faktor-faktor yang digunakan untuk mengenal pasti segmen yang boleh dilaporkan dan asas penilaian maklumat segmen. 2 . 2 4 M o dal s ah am da n p e r b e l a n j a an p e n e r b i t a n s a h am Instrumen ekuiti adalah sebarang kontrak yang menunjukkan baki kepentingan dalam aset-aset Kumpulan atau Syarikat selepas ditolak semua liabiliti-liabilitinya. Saham biasa adalah instrumen ekuiti. Saham biasa dinyatakan pada jumlah bayaran diterima, selepas ditolak kos urusniaga yang terlibat secara langsung. Saham biasa diklasifikasikan sebagai ekuiti. Dividen atas saham biasa diiktiraf dalam ekuiti dalam tempoh di mana ia diisytiharkan. 2 . 2 5 Ta n gu n g an l u ar j a n gk a Liabiliti atau aset luar jangka adalah obligasi atau aset yang mungkin timbul daripada kejadian lepas dan yang mana kewujudannya hanya akan dapat dipastikan dengan berlakunya atau tidak berlakunya kejadian tidak pasti pada masa hadapan yang di luar kawalan Kumpulan. Liabiliti atau aset luar jangka tidak diiktiraf dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan Kumpulan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 145 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 3 . A n g g a r a n p e r a k a u n a n d a n p e n i l a i a n ke t a r a Penyediaan penyata kewangan Kumpulan memerlukan pihak pengurusan membuat penilaian, anggaran dan andaian yang memberi kesan kepada jumlah pendapatan, perbelanjaan, aset-aset dan liabiliti yang dilaporkan, pendedahan tentang liabiliti luar jangka pada tarikh pelaporan. Walaubagaimanapun, ketidakpastian mengenai andaian dan anggaran ini boleh mengakibatkan keputusan yang menyebabkan pelarasan yang besar kepada amaun dibawa aset atau liabiliti yang terjejas pada masa hadapan. 3 . 1 A n da i a n di b uat da lam p e r l a k s a n a a n p ol i s i - p o li s i p e ra k a u a n a n Dalam proses melaksanakan polisi-polisi perakauanan Kumpulan, pengurusan telah membuat andaian-andaian berikut, sebahagian daripadanya melibatkan anggaran, yang mana memberi kesan yang ketara ke atas amaun yang diiktiraf dalam penyata kewangan: ( a ) R os ot n i l a i p e l a b u ran s ed ia un t u k d i j u a l Kumpulan mengkaji sekuriti hutang yang diklasifikasikan sebagai pelaburan sedia untuk dijual pada setiap tarikh pelaporan untuk menilai samada perlu dirosotnilai. Kumpulan juga merekod rosotnilai atas pelaburan ekuiti sedia untuk dijual apabila terdapat penurunan yang ketara dan berpanjangan dalam nilai saksama lebih rendah daripada kosnya. Dalam menentukan apa yang dimaksudkan "ketara" dan "berpanjangan" memerlukan andaian. Dalam membuat andaian ini, Kumpulan menilai, di antara faktor-faktor lain, sejarah pergerakan harga saham dan tempoh dan sejauh mana nilai saksama suatu pelaburan adalah lebih rendah daripada kosnya. 3 . 2 S u m b e r u t a m a u n t u k ke t i d a k p a s t i a n a n g g a r a n Andaian utama berkaitan dengan masa depan dan lain-lain sumber ketidakpastian anggaran pada tarikh pelaporan yang mempunyai risiko ketara yang menyebabkan suatu perubahan ketara kepada nilai bawaan aset-aset dan liabiliti-liabiliti dalam tahun kewangan seterusnya akan dibincangkan seperti di bawah: ( a ) J a n g k a h ay a t k e g u n a a n l o j i d a n p e r a l a t a n Kos loji dan peralatan bagi pengilangan produk perkayuan disusutnilai menggunakan kaedah garis lurus kepada anggaran jangka hayat kegunaan aset. Pihak pengurusan menganggarkan jangka hayat kegunaan loji dan peralatan adalah antara 5 hingga 17 tahun. Ini adalah anggaran hayat biasa yang digunakan industri. Perubahan dalam tahap penggunaan yang dijangka dan pembangunan teknologi akan memberi kesan kepada jangka hayat ekonomi dan nilai sisa aset, maka, susutnilai yang dikenakan pada masa hadapan akan dipinda. (b ) R os ot n i l a i m u h i b a h Muhibah diuji bagi rosotnilai sekurang-kurang setahun sekali atau pada masa lain apabila petunjuk bahawa muhibah mengalami kerugian rosotnilai wujud. Ini memerlukan anggaran nilai diguna oleh CGU yang mana muhibah diagihkan. Apabila pengiraan nilai penggunaan dilakukan, pengurusan perlu menganggarkan jangkaan aliran tunai daripada aset atau CGU akan datang dan memilih kadar diskaun yang bersesuaian bagi pengiraan nilai semasa aliran tunai tersebut. Maklumat lanjut berkenaan dengan nilai bawaan, sumber utama anggaran yang digunakan dalam penaksiran muhibah dan analisa sensitiviti kepada perubahan dalam anggaran dinyatakan pada Nota 15. (c ) A s e t c u k a i t e r t u n d a Aset cukai tertunda diiktiraf untuk semua kerugian cukai belum diguna dan elaun modal belum diguna setakat mana keuntungan boleh cukai boleh dipotong, kerugian cukai belum diguna dan kredit cukai belum diguna. Anggaran ketara pengurusan adalah diperlukan untuk menentukan amaun cukai tertunda aset yang boleh diiktiraf berasaskan kemungkinan masa ketetapan dan tahap keuntungan boleh cukai akan datang bersama dengan strategi perancangan cukai akan datang. (d ) Ro s o t n i l ai p i n ja m an d an p e n gh u t a n g Pada setiap tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan mengkaji samada terdapat petunjuk objektif bahawa aset kewangan mengalami rosotnilai. Bagi menentukan samada terdapat petunjuk objektif, Kumpulan mempertimbangkan faktor-faktor seperti kebarangkalian ketidakmampuan membayar hutang atau kekangan kewangan penghutang yang ketara dan kegagalan membayar atau kelewatan pembayaran yang ketara. 146 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 3 . A n g g a ran p e ra ka un an da n p e n i l a i a n ke t a ra ( s am b u n g an ) 3 . 2 S u m b e r u t a m a u n t u k ke t i d a k p a s t i a n a n g g a r a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) (d ) R os o t n i l ai p i n ja m a n d an p e n gh u t an g ( s am b un ga n ) Apabila wujud petunjuk objektif, tentang rosotnilai, amaun dan pilihan masa jangkaan aliran tunai akan datang dianggarkan berdasarkan kepada sejarah pengalaman kerugian aset dengan ciri-ciri risiko kredit yang sama. Nilai bawaan pinjaman dan penghutang Kumpulan pada tarikh pelaporan dinyatakan pada Nota 21. ( e ) R a n c a n g a n m a n f a at p e r s a r a a n Kos rancangan manfaat persaraan ditentukan dengan menggunakan penilaian aktuari. Penilaian aktuari melibatkan anggaran kadar diskaun, kenaikan gaji akan datang dan kadar mortaliti dibuat. Kesemua anggaran adalah dikaji pada setiap tarikh pelaporan. Liabiliti pekerja bersih pada 31 Disember 2010 adalah RM4,629,000 (2009:RM6,384,000). Maklumat lanjut dinyatakan di Nota 24. Kadar mortaliti adalah berdasarkan kepada jadual mortaliti yang ada. Kenaikan gaji akan datang berdasarkan jangkaan kenaikan. Maklumat lanjut mengenai anggaran yang digunakan dinyatakan di Nota 24. 4 . Pe n d a p a t a n Jualan barangan Pendapatan sewaan Dividen daripada subsidiari Yuran pengurusan daripada subsidiari 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 69,789 35 69,824 83,705 28 83,733 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 45 128 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 728 2,190 2,918 728 2,040 2,242 5,010 5 . Pe n d a p a t a n f a e d a h Pendapatan faedah daripada: Pinjaman dan penghutang S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 R M '0 00 RM ' 0 0 0 326 16 Termasuk dalam pendapatan faedah daripada pinjaman dan penghutang Syarikat RM324,000 (2009:RMTiada) adalah daripada amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari (Nota 21). 6 . Pe n d a p a t a n d i v i d e n Pendapatan dividen daripada: Aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual - Instrumen ekuiti (tersiar harga di Malaysia) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 392 411 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 - - 147 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 7 Pe n d a p a t a n l a i n Pembalikan peruntukan hutang ragu Jualan barangan lebihan & barangan lain Keuntungan atas pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Keuntungan atas tukaran asing Pendapatan sewaan Keuntungan daripada Al-Mudharabah Lain-lain 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 50 223 430 160 7 23 285 1,178 40 110 6 100 15 136 407 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 30 212 511 47 800 26 212 347 585 S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 9 48 57 1 1 8 . K o s ke w a n g a n Kos kewangan atas: Obligasi pajakan kewangan Penerimaan bank Overdraf Pendahuluan dan pinjaman antara syarikat berkaitan S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 19 307 326 7 7 9 . ( K e r u g i a n ) / ke u n t u n g a n s e b e l u m c u k a i Berikut adalah item yang dimasukkan dalam mendapat (kerugian)/keuntungan sebelum cukai: 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 Ganjaran juruaudit: - Tahun semasa - Perkhidmatan lain Perbelanjaan manfaat pekerja (Nota 10) Ganjaran pengarah bukan eksekutif tidak termasuk anggaran nilai manfaat barangan (Nota 11) Pembalikkan rosotnilai pelaburan Peruntukan rosotnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan Peruntukan rosotnilai muhibah Susutnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Nota 14) Hapuskira hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Nota 14) (Keuntungan)/kerugian daripada pelupusan hartanah, loji dan peralatan Pembalikan peruntukan hutang ragu Peruntukan hutang ragu Hapuskira inventori Perbelanjaan pengurusan hutan berkesan Sewa peralatan Sewa tanah dan bangunan Pembalikan peruntukan kos persaraan Peruntukan kos pemberhentian Penerimaan semula pemiutang lain Keuntungan bersih tukaran asing realis 148 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 (D i ny a t a k a n S em ul a) S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 (D i ny a t a k a n S e m u l a) 142) 106) 17,125) 137) 57) 18,788) 46 106 1,693 41 57 1,702 946) -) 1,627) -) 4,582) 25) 1,024) (31) 185) 4 ,664) 136) 419 336 6 478 322 132 (377) (50) 719) (9,292) 894) -) 1,261) (1,280) 1,967) (63) (139) 44) (40) 4 ,475) 41) 1,016) 37) 1,160) -) -) -) (229) 37,400 - 30 144 - Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 9 . ( Ke r u g i a n ) / k eu nt u n g a n s e b el um cu k a i (s a m b un g a n ) Berikut adalah item yang dimasukkan dalam mendapat (kerugian)/keuntungan sebelum cukai: 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 (Keuntungan)/kerugian bersih tukaran asing tidak realis Pendapatan dividen Pendapatan sewa Perkongsian dana dan pendapatan faedah Hutang ragu baikpulih K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 (D i ny a t a k a n S em ul a) S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 (D i ny a t a k a n S emula) (33) (399) (42) (45) -) 165) (411) (15) (128) (244) (326) - (16) - 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 11,760 194 1,511 546 13,584) 222) 1,616) 1,406) 1,188 11 158 14 1,274 12 176 23 82 3,032 17,125 (78) 2,038) 18,788) 14 308 1,693 9 208 1,702 1 0 . Pe r b e l a n j a a n m a n f a a t p e k e r j a Gaji dan upah Kos keselamatan sosial Kos persaraan-rancangan caruman tertentu Peruntukan untuk rancangan manfaat tertentu (Nota 24) Peruntukan/(pembalikan) cuti berbayar terkumpul jangka pendek Manfaat-manfaat lain S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 1 1 . G a n j a ran p e n g a ra h Butiran ganjaran yang diterima oleh pengarah-pengarah Syarikat sepanjang tahun adalah seperti berikut: Eksekutif: Gaji dan emolumen lain Yuran Rancangan caruman tertentu Jumlah ganjaran pengarah eksekutif Bukan eksekutif: Yuran Emolumen lain Jumlah ganjaran pengarah bukan eksekutif (tidak termasuk manfaat barangan) Anggaran nilai manfaat barangan Jumlah ganjaran pengarah bukan eksekutif termasuk manfaat barangan Jumlah ganjaran pengarah 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 306 20 18 344 - 306 20 18 344 - 369 577 946 464 560 1,024 275 144 419 284 194 478 23 7 - - 969 1,313 1,031 1,031 419 763 478 478 Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 149 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 1 . G a n j a ran p e n g a rah ( s am b un g an ) Bilangan para pengarah Syarikat mengikut turutan jumlah ganjaran sepanjang tahun kewangan adalah seperti analisa di bawah: B i l an g a n p e n g a ra h 2010 2009 Pe n g a r a h e k s e k u t i f : RM300,001 - RM350,000 1 - Pe n g a r a h b u k a n e k s e k u t i f : Bawah RM50,000 RM50,001 - RM100,000 RM150,000-RM200,000 RM200,001-RM250,000 7 1 10 1 1 - 1 2 . ( M a n f a at )/ p e r b e l a n j a a n c u k a i p e n d a p a t a n Komponen-komponen utama perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan Komponen-komponen utama dalam perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010 dan 2009 adalah: P e ny a t a p e n d a p a t a n k o m p r e h e n s i f : Pendapatan cukai semasa : Cukai pendapatan Malaysia (Lebihan)/kurangan peruntukkan dalam tahun lepas Jumlah pendapatan cukai semasa Cukai tertunda (Nota 18) Berkaitan dengan perbezaan semasa Lebihan peruntukan dalam tahun lepas (Manfaat)/perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian 150 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 28) (108) (80) 127) 635) 762) -) (129) (129) 21) (266) (245) 103) (694) (591) 83) (62) 21) -) -) -) -) -) -) (671) 783) (129) (245) Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 1 2 . ( M a n f a a t )/ p e r b e l a n j a a n c u k a i p e n d a p a t a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penyesuaian antara perbelanjaan cukai dan keuntungan perakaunan Penyesuaian antara perbelanjaan cukai dan item keuntungan perakauanan didarabkan dengan kadar cukai korporat boleh digunakan bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010 dan 2009 adalah seperti berikut: 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 (22,251) (12,622) Cukai pada kadar cukai berkanun Malaysia sebanyak 25% (2009:25%) (5,563) (3,156) Pelarasan: Pendapatan tidak dikenakan cukai Perbelanjaan yang tidak boleh ditolak untuk tujuan cukai Penggunaan elaun pelaburan semula semasa Penggunaan kerugian cukai dan elaun modal belum diserap Penggunaan pelepasan cukai Kumpulan Aset cukai tertunda tidak diiktiraf Lebihan peruntukan cukai tertunda dalam tahun-tahun sebelumnya (Lebihan)/kurangan peruntukan cukai pendapatan dalam tahun-tahun sebelumnya (Manfaat)/perbelanjaan cukai pendapatan diiktiraf dalam keuntungan atau kerugian (74) 3,202) (42) (4) (2) 2,614) (694) (108) (671) (434) 525) (73) -) (559) 3,907) (62) 635) 783) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 (38,310) 1,000) (9,578) -) 9,578 (129) (129) 250) (303) 74) (266) (245) K umpulan Kerugian sebelum cukai Sy a r i ka t (Kerugian)/keuntungan sebelum cukai Cukai pada kadar cukai berkanun Malaysia sebanyak 25% (2009: 25%) Pendapatan tidak dikenakan cukai Perbelanjaan yang tidak boleh ditolak untuk tujuan cukai Lebihan peruntukan cukai pendapatan dalam tahun sebelumnya Manfaat cukai bagi tahun Kadar cukai semasa dikira pada kadar cukai berkanun 25% (2009:25%) ke atas keuntungan boleh taksir bagi tahun semasa. Penjimatan cukai bagi tahun kewangan adalah: - Pengunaan kerugian cukai semasa Penggunaan elaun modal tidak diserap dibawa kehadapan Penggunaan elaun modal tahun semasa Penggunaan elaun pelaburan semula tahun semasa 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 8 10 3 4 113 1,668 - 97 292 - - Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 151 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 3 . K e r u g i a n s e s ye r Kerugian asas sesyer dikira dengan membahagikan kerugian selepas cukai pada tahun, diagihkan kepada pemegang ekuiti dengan purata wajaran baki bilangan syer biasa sepanjang tahun kewangan. Tidak ada kesan kecairan terhadap kerugian sesyer Kumpulan. Berikut adalah kerugian dan maklumat yang digunakan dalam pengiraan kerugian asas sesyer bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember: K umpulan 2010 2009 Kerugian selepas cukai diagihkan kepada pemilik (RM'000) Bilangan purata wajaran syer biasa yang diterbitkan ('000) Kerugian asas sesyer (sen) 152 Golden Pharos Berhad (21,580) 134,546) (16.04) (152205 W) (13,405) 134,546) (9.96) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report Pada 31 Disember 2009 Pada 31 Disember 2010 N i l a i d i b a wa b e r s i h Pada 1 Januari 2009 Dikenakan pada tahun (Nota 9) Pelupusan Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Dikenakan pada tahun (Nota 9) Kerugian rosotnilai (Nota 9) Pelupusan Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2010 S u s u t n i l a i d a n ro s o t n i l a i te rk u mp u l Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pelupusan Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Tambahan Pelupusan Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2010 K os atau p e n i l a i a n K um p u l a n 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , lo ji dan p e ra l at a n 2,512 12,717 5,087 189 5,276 86 5,362 7,254 534 7 ,788 10,291 18,079 24,786) 23,699) 3,938) 1,034) -) -) -) 4,972) 3,006) 932) 28,724) -) -) -) 28,724) -) (53) -) 28,671) Ta n ah d an bang unan* R M '0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 P a d a ko s P a d a p e n i l a i a n 11,551) 8,035) 73,099) 2,664) (299) -) 75,464) 2,631) 1,526) (507) -) 79,114) 87,149) 84,531) 2,808) (324) -) 87,015) 721) (587) 1,394) 1,255) 10,176) 394) (116) (116) 10,338) 300) 66) (37) (23) 10,644) 11,704) 298) (117) (153) 11,732) 260) (45) (48) 11,899) 1,968) 1,775) 7,743) 474) (730) (75) 7,412) 521) 35) (159) -) 7,809) 9,491) 1,042) (979) (174) 9,380) 427) (223) -) 9,584) 642 792 2,017 11 2,028 10 2,038 2,670 2,670 160 2,830 P e ra b o t, k e le ng kap an L o j i d a n d a n p e r a l a t an K e n d e ra a n j e nt e ra l ai n b e rm ot or I n f ra s t r u k t u r R M '0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 |- ----- ---- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----Pa d a ko s ---- ---- ----- ---- ---- ---- ----- ---- -| 42,853 48,273 100,128) 4,664) (1,145) (191) 104,456) 4,582) 1,627) (703) (23) 109,939) 144,374) 4,682) (1,420) (327) 147,309) 11,859) (908) (98) 158,212) Jum lah RM '0 00 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 153 154 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) N i l a i d i b aw a b e r s i h Pada 31 Disember 2009 Pada 31 Disember 2010 Pada 1 Januari 2009 Dikenakan pada tahun Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Dikenakan pada tahun Pada 31 Disember 2010 S u su tni l ai d an r os o t ni l ai t e r k um p u l Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Tambahan Pelupusan Pada 31 Disember 2010 Kos atau penilaian K u m p u la n (s a m b un g a n ) * Tan a h d an b an gu n an Ku m p u l a n : 2,455 2,536 24 2,942 -) -) 560) 510) 2,905 13 2,918 105 5,478 -) (50) 510) -) -) -) 4,915 458 5,373 11,796 11,451 345 2,579 1,882 352 2,234 14,030 14,030 14,030 Tan ah p e ga n g an pajak RM'000 R M '0 0 0 Pada kos Pada penilaian 560) -) 560) Tan ah p egan gan b e ba s R M' 0 0 0 Pada penilaian 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , loj i dan p e ra l at an ( s am b u n g a n ) 274) 253) 31) 2,389) 2,182) 176) 2,358) 13) (3) 2,642) 2,556) 76) 2,632) 12,213 11,493 720 2,424 1,124 580 1,704 13,917 13,917 13,917 B a n guna n RM ' 0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 Pada kos Pada penilaian 10,173 - - 10,173 10,173 - K erja dalam p ro ses R M' 0 0 0 27,298) 36,416) 1,120) 10,334) 8,093) 1,121) 9,214) 10,291) (53) 46,750) 35,978) 534) 36,512) Jum lah RM' 00 0 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 31 49 Dikenakan pada tahun (Nota 9) Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2010 Pada 31 Disember 2009 Pada 31 Disember 2010 744 726 18 18 S u su t ni l ai te r k u m pu l Pada 1 Januari 2009 Dikenakan pada tahun (Nota 9) Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 N i l a i d i b aw a b e r s i h 21 741 762 13 775 5,775 5,651 124 539 292 123 415 6,190 6,190 6,190 194) 174) 29) -) 103) 72) 29) (27) 74) 317) -) -) (49) 268) 9) -) 277) 146) 152) 56) (14) 410) 341) 106) (79) 368) 481) 123) -) (90) 514) 68) (20) 562) 395) 493) 96) -) 172) 105) 46) (75) 76) 399) 219) 27) (174) 471) 194) -) 665) 7,254) 7,196) 336) (14) 1,273) 810) 322) (181) 951) 7,387) 363) 768) (313) 8,205) 284) (20) 8,469) P e ra b o t, Ta n ah d an k e l e ng k apan K e n d e ra a n bang unan* Pengubahsuaian dan peralatan b e rm ot or Jum lah R M' 0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 R M' 0 0 0 RM '00 0 R M '0 0 0 RM '0 00 Pa d a kos Pada penilaian |-------------------------------------Pa d a kos-------------------------------------| Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pindahan daripada syarikat subsidiairi Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Tambahan Hapuskira Pada 31 Disember 2010 Kos atau penilaian Sy a ri k a t 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , loj i dan p e ra l at a n P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 155 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e r a l at a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) * Tan ah d an ba ng un an Sy a ri k a t : Ta n ah p e g an ga n pajak RM ' 0 0 0 Pada penilaian B an gu n an R M '0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 Pada kos Pada penilaian Ju mlah RM '0 00 S y a r i k a t (s a m b un g a n) Kos atau penilaian Pada 1 Januari 2009 Tambahan Pindahan daripada syarikat subsidiari Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Tambahan Pada 31 Disember 2010 1,340 1,340 1,340 21 741 762 13 775 4,850 4,850 4,850 6,190 21 741 6,952 13 6,965 162 26 188 27 215 18 18 31 49 130 97 227 97 324 292 141 433 155 588 1,152 1,125 744 726 4,623 4,526 6,519 6,377 S u s u t n i l ai d an ro s o t n i l ai t e r k u m p u l Pada 1 Januari 2009 Dikenakan pada tahun Pada 31 Disember 2009 dan 1 Januari 2010 Dikenakan pada tahun Pada 31 Disember 2010 N i l a i d i b a wa b e r s i h Pada 31 Disember 2009 Pada 31 Disember 2010 Penilaian semula tanah dan bangunan Tanah dan bangunan telah dinilai semula oleh C.H.Williams,Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd. Penilaian semula adalah berdasarkan nilai pasaran terbuka. Sekiranya tanah dan bangunan dinyatakan menggunakan kos sejarah, amaun dibawa adalah seperti berikut: Tanah Bangunan 156 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 179 6,143 6,322 179 6,874 7,053 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 1,336 1,336 1,451 1,451 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e ra l a t a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penilaian semula tanah dan bangunan (sambungan) (a) Maklumat terperinci penilaian profesional, C.H. Williams, Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd ke atas tanah pegangan bebas dan bangunan adalah seperti berikut: K elu asan ( m et e r pers egi ) Te mp o h Amaun p a j a ka n pe ni lai an (ta hun) R M' 00 0 Asas pen il aian Ta r i k h p e n i l ai a n B u t i ran h a r t a n ah K e te ra n g a n (i) 5 September 2007 Lot No 6720 dan 6721 Seksyen 5, Bandar Telok Panglima Garang Daerah Kuala Langat Negeri Selangor Bangunan industri - - 4,850 Nilai pasaran terbuka (ii) 8 Julai 2007 P.T. No. 105 Mukim Ulu Paka Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu Kilang papan lapis - - 3,000 Nilai pasaran terbuka (iii) 17 Julai 2007 Lot No 1432,1433, 1430, 1431 4 unit asrama Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu - - 233 Nilai pasaran terbuka (iv) 8 Julai 2007 P.T. No. 109 Mukim Hulu Paka Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu Tapak simpanan balak - - 42 Nilai pasaran terbuka (v) 17 Julai 2007 Lot No. 7348 Mukim Jerangau Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu Kilang papan - - 1,884 Nilai pasaran terbuka (vi) 17 Julai 2007 Lot No. 6401 Mukim Jerangau Dearah Jerangau Negeri Terengganu 1 unit bangunan pejabat 1 tingkat - - 250 Nilai pasaran terbuka (vii) 1 Julai 2007 Lot No. 12556 Mukim Chukai Daerah Kemaman Negeri Terengganu Lot No. 9803 Mukim Chukai Daerah Kemaman Negeri Terengganu Kilang papan dan aktiviti hiliran - - 3,291 Nilai pasaran terbuka Kilang papan dan aktiviti hiliran - - 53 Nilai pasaran terbuka 130 - 220 Nilai pasaran terbuka (viii) 1 Julai 2007 (x) 16 Julai 2007 Lot No 3164 Mukim Batu Burok Daerah Kuala Terengganu Negeri Terengganu 3.5 tingkat bangunan pejabat Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 157 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e r a l at a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penilaian semula tanah dan bangunan (sambungan) K e lu asan ( me t e r perse gi) Te mp o h Amaun p a j a ka n pe ni lai an (ta hun) R M' 00 0 As as pen il aian Ta r i k h p e n i l ai a n B u t i ra n h a r t a n ah K e te ra n g a n (xii) 20 Julai 2007 No. 16, Jalan Kenari 22F Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin Negeri Selangor 1 unit rumah teres 1 tingkat 133 Pegangan bebas 46 Nilai pasaran terbuka (xiii) 20 Julai 2007 No. 7, Jalan Kenari 22A Perumahan Jalan Kenari 44110 Lembah Beringin Negeri Selangor 1 unit rumah teres 1 tingkat 133 Pegangan bebas 48 Nilai pasaran terbuka Jumlah 13,917 (b) Maklumat terperinci penilaian profesional, C.H. Williams, Talhar & Wong Sdn. Bhd. ke atas tanah pegangan pajakan adalah seperti berikut: 158 Ta r i k h p e n i l ai a n B u t i ra n h a r t a n ah (i) 1 Ogos 2002 Lot 6720 & 6721 Seksyen 5, Bandar Telok Panglima Garang Daerah Kuala Langat Negeri Selangor (ii) 16 Julai 2002 P.T. No. 105 Mukim Ulu Paka Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu (iii) 16 Julai 2002 Lot no 1432, 1433, 1430, 1431 Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu (iv) 15 Julai 2002 (v) 7 Julai 2002 K e lu asan ( me t e r perse gi) Te mp o h Amaun p a j a ka n pe ni lai an (ta hun) R M' 00 0 As as pen il aian 12,141 99 1,340 Nilai pasaran terbuka 219,850 60 3,800 Nilai pasaran terbuka 3,188 99 166 Nilai pasaran terbuka P.T. No. 109 Mukim Hulu Paka Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu 48,940 60 1,570 Nilai pasaran terbuka Lot No. 7348 Mukim Jerangau Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu 145,682 30 2,265 Nilai pasaran terbuka Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e ra l a t a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penilaian semula tanah dan bangunan (sambungan) K elu asan ( m et e r pers egi ) Te mp o h Amaun p a j a ka n pe ni lai an (ta hun) R M' 00 0 Asas pen il aian Ta r i k h p e n i l ai a n B u t i ran h a r t a n ah (vi) 25 Julai 2002 Lot No. 6401 Mukim Jerangau Daerah Dungun Negeri Terengganu 4,119 60 500 Nilai pasaran terbuka (vii) 17 Julai 2002 Lot No. 12556 Mukim Chukai Daerah Kemaman Negeri Terengganu 35,728 50 2,184 Nilai pasaran terbuka (viii) 17 Julai 2002 Lot No. 9803 Mukim Chukai Daerah Kemaman Negeri Terengganu 31,126 60 2,081 Nilai pasaran terbuka (ix) 23 Julai 2002 Lot No. 5658 Mukim Chukai Daerah Kemaman Negeri Terengganu 818 66 124 Nilai pasaran terbuka (x) 16 Julai 2007 Lot No 3164 Mukim Batu Burok Daerah Kuala Terengganu Negeri Terengganu 130 - 510 Nilai pasaran terbuka Jumlah 14,540 Aset dimiliki melalui pajakan kewangan Pada tahun kewangan, Kumpulan telah mendapatkan loji dan peralatan dan kenderaan bermotor pada kos keseluruhan sebanyak RM715,000 (2009:RM170,000) melalui pajakan kewangan. Aliran tunai pembelian hartanah, loji dan peralatan sebanyak RM11,144,000 (2009:RM4,224,000). Amaun dibawa loji dan jentera dan kenderaan bermotor yang dimiliki oleh Kumpulan dan Syarikat melalui pajakan kewangan pada tarikh pelaporan adalah masing-masing sebanyak RM575,000 (2009:RMTiada) and RM392,000 (2009:RM331,000). Aset yang dicagarkan kepada bank Selain daripada aset dimiliki melalui pajakan kewangan, tanah dan bangunan, kenderaan bermotor, perabot, kelengkapan dan peralatan dan loji dan jentera, dengan amaun dibawa sebanyak RM6,824,000 (2009:RM7,504,000) adalah dicagarkan kepada bank untuk kemudahan bank Kumpulan (Nota 23). Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 159 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 4 . H a r t a n a h , l o j i d a n p e r a l at a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Rosotnilai aset Sepanjang tahun kewangan, subsidiari Kumpulan dalam segmen perkilangan dan segmen lain, Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. dan Permint Plywood Sdn. Bhd. telah menjalankan penilaian semula ke atas amaun boleh dapat semula loji dan jenteranya kerana syarikat telah menghentikan operasinya dan tidak disewakan kepada pihak lain di sepanjang tahun . Kerugian rosotnilai sebanyak RM1,627,000 (2009: RMTiada), mewakili penurunan nilai jentera kepada nilai boleh diperolehi semula adalah diiktiraf dalam "Perbelanjaan pentadbiran" dalam penyata pendapatan komprehensif bagi tahun kewangan berakhir 31 Disember 2010. Amaun boleh diperolehi semula jentera pengeluaran adalah berdasarkan nilai boleh guna. 1 5 . A s e t t a k ke t a ra K umpulan Muh ibah RM '0 00 Kos: Pada 1 Januari 2009/31 Disember 2010 185) Ro s o t n i l a i t e rk u m p u l : Pada 1 Januari 2009/31 Disember 2010 (185) Pada 31 Disember 2009 Pada 31 Disember 2010 -) -) (a) Ujian rosotnilai bagi muhibah-daripada pengambilalihan aktiviti perkilangan Muhibah yang terhasil daripada pengambilalihan Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd., telah diperuntukkan kepada CGU Kumpulan dikenalpasti mengikut kegiatan utama adalah seperti berikut: P e rk i l a n g a n 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Muhi bah - - Nilai boleh diperolehi untuk CGU ditentukan berdasarkan kepada pengiraan nilai digunakan dengan menggunakan unjuran aliran tunai daripada ramalan kewangan yang diluluskan oleh pengurusan yang merangkumi tempoh lima tahun. Kadar diskaun pra-cukai digunakan untuk unjuran aliran tunai dan ramalan kadar pertumbuhan yang digunakan untuk mengeksploitasikan aliran tunai bagi tempoh lima tahun adalah seperti berikut: P e rk i l a n g a n 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Margin kasar Kadar pertumbuhan Kadar diskaun pra-cukai 160 3.00% 2.00% 9.05% Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 3.00% 2.00% 9.05% P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 1 5 . A s e t t a k k e t a ra ( s a m b u n g a n ) Pengiraan nilai digunakan adalah sensitif kepada andaian-andaian berikut: Anggaran margin kasar - Margin kasar adalah berdasarkan kepada purata nilai dicapai dalam tiga tahun sebelum tempoh ramalan. Ini adalah peningkatan kepada jangkaan kemajuan kecekapan. Kadar pertumbuhan - Kadar pertumbuhan purata yang digunakan adalah selaras dengan kadar pertumbuhan jangka sederhana untuk industri tersebut. Kadar diskaun pra-cukai - Kadar diskaun adalah sebelum cukai dan menunjukkan risiko yang spesifik berkaitan aktiviti-aktiviti berkaitan. 1 6 . P e l a b u ran d al am s ya r i k a t s u b s i d i ar i Syer tidak disebut harga, pada kos Kerugian rosotnilai Peruntukan jaminan kewangan Ne g a ra d i pe r b a d a nk an Na m a su b si d i a r i 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 115,649) (72,712) 42,937) 14) 42,951) 115,649) (72,712) 42,937) -) 42,937) K ep e nt i n g a n e k u i t i d i p e g an g (% ) 2 01 0 2 0 0 9 K e g i ata n u tam a D i m i l i k i o l e h Sy a r i k a t : Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Perkilangan dan perniagaan pintu dan komponen berkaitan Golden Pharos Glass Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Perkilangan dan perniagaan kaca Golden Pharos Overseas Sales Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Tidak aktif ** Golden Pharos Overseas Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Tidak aktif Permint Timber Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Pemegang pelaburan Golden Pharos Minerals Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Tidak aktif Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 161 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 6 . P e l a b u ran d al am s ya r i ka t s u b s i d i ar i (s am b u n g an ) Ne g a ra d i pe r b a d a n k an Na m a s u b s i d i a r i K e p e nt i n g a n e k u i t i d ipega ng ( %) 20 1 0 2 0 09 K e g i at a n u tam a D i m i l i k i m e l a l u i Pe r m i nt T i m b e r Co rp o ra t i on Sd n . B h d. : Pesama Timber Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Perkilangan, pembalakan pengeringan secara tanur, pembuatan kayu kumai, perabot dan "finger joint" Pesaka Trengganu Berhad Malaysia 100 100 Kilang papan Permint Plywood Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Perkilangan, penjualan papan lapis dan vanier, penjualan balak dan penyewaan loji dan jentera Kumpulan Pengurusan Kayu-Kayan Trengganu Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 100 100 Pembalakan dan pengurusan hutan berkekalan. ** Subsidiari ini memegang 19% kepentingan ekuiti dalam Prestige Doors PLC, syarikat yang diperbadankan di United Kingdom 1 7 . Pe l a b u r a n d a l a m s y a r i k a t b e r s e k u t u K umpulan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Syer tidak disebut harga, pada kos Syer keutamaan tidak disebut harga, pada kos Perkongsian rizab selepas pengambilalihan Tolak: Kerugian rosotnilai terkumpul Diwakili oleh: Perkongsian aset nyata bersih 162 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 7,156) 7,764) 14,920) (338) 14,582) (14,582) -) 7,156) 7,764) 14,920) (338) 14,582) (14,582) -) -) -) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 1 7 . P e l a b u ran d al am s ya r i k a t b e r s e k ut u (s a mb u n g an ) Maklumat - maklumat berkaitan syarikat - syarikat bersekutu adalah seperti berikut: Ne g a ra d i pe r b a d a nk an Na m a s ya r i ka t b e r s e ku t u K ep e nt i n g a n e k u i t i d i p e g an g (% ) 2 01 0 2 0 0 9 K e g i ata n u tam a GP Tropical Furniture Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 49 49 Tidak aktif Konsortium Perumahan Rakyat Terengganu Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 35 35 Pembangunan perumahan Kemaman Furniture Industries Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 48.5 48.5 Tidak aktif Pesama Renors (M) Sdn. Bhd. Malaysia 25 25 Tidak aktif USA 20 20 Tidak aktif + GPB Seabridge International, Inc. + Diaudit oleh firma audit selain Ernst & Young Kumpulan tidak mengiktiraf perkongsian atas keuntungan tahun semasa sebanyak RM546,000 (2009: RM714,000) berkaitan dengan Konsortium Perumahan Rakyat Terengganu Sdn. Bhd., kerana perkongsian Kumpulan atas kerugian tidak diiktiraf terkumpul yang berkaitan dengan syarikat bersekutu tersebut adalah RM151,000 (2009: RM697,000) pada tarikh pelaporan. Ringkasan maklumat kewangan syarikat bersekutu, adalah seperti berikut: A s e t da n l i ab i l i t i Jumlah aset Jumlah liabiliti Ha s i l Pendapatan Keuntungan bagi tahun Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 2 00 9 RM '0 00 12,319) (11,250) 11,246) (11,739) 8,062) 1,637) 5,761) 2,040) 163 164 Golden Pharos Berhad A s e t c uk ai t e r t u n d a : Pemiutang lain Kerugian cukai belum guna, elaun pelaburan semula dan elaun modal belum diserap L i a b i l i t i c u k a i te r t u n d a : Hartanah, loji dan peralatan Rizab perubahan nilai semasa Pemiutang K um p ul an (81) 12) (69) 21) (5,097) (6,406) 419) (63) -) 153) 90) (152205 W) (5,085) (6,475) 440) (1,390) 6,760) -) 155) 6,915) 321) 745) (591) 424) (1,336) -) -) (1,336) 263 - 263 263 D i i k t i raf D i i k t i ra f da la m dalam k e u nt un g a n P a d a k e u nt un g a n K e sa n a t a u pe r l a k s a n a a n a ta u 3 1 D i s e m b e r k e r ugi an 20 0 9 k e r ugi an F R S 13 9 RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 RM'000 R M' 0 0 0 (1,309) 6,823) -) 2) 6,825) Pa da 1 Ja n u a r i 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 Pendapatan cukai tertunda pada 31 Disember adalah seperti berikut: 1 8 . Cu k ai te r tu n d a 1,031 - 1,031 1,031 (4,764) (5,730) 1,143) (966) 5,424) 1,294) 155) 6,873) D i i k t i raf Pa da dal a m 3 1 D i s e m b e r e kui t i 2010 R M ' 00 0 RM '0 00 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report Aset cukai tertunda Liabiliti cukai tertunda Dibentangkan selepas pelarasan sewajarnya seperti berikut: A s e t c uk ai t e r t u n d a : Peruntukan Kerugian cukai belum guna dan elaun modal belum diserap L i a b i l i t i c u k a i te r t u n d a : Elaun modal dipercepat S y a ri k a t 1 8 . Cu k ai te r tu n da (sa m b un g an ) (61) (242) (303) 540) 843) 843) Pa da 1 Ja n u a r i 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 (61) (242) (303) 540) 843) 843) (606) 1,749) 1,143) (6,475) 6,915) 440) K umpulan 2010 20 0 9 RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 -) -) -) -) -) -) -) 540) 540) 2010 RM'000 -) -) -) -) -) -) -) 540) 540) 2009 RM '0 00 Sy a ri kat (61) (242) (303) 540) 843) 843) D i i k t i raf D i i k t i ra f da la m dalam k e u nt un g a n P a d a k e u nt un g a n Pa d a a t au 3 1 D i s e m b e r a ta u 3 1 D i s e m b e r k e r ugi an 20 0 9 k e r ugi an 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 RM'000 RM '0 00 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 165 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 1 8 . Cu ka i te r tu n da (s a m b un g an ) Kerugian cukai belum guna, elaun pelaburan semula dan elaun modal belum diserap Pada tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan mempunyai kerugian cukai belum guna, elaun pelaburan semula dan elaun modal belum diserap masing-masing sebanyak RM178,759,000 (2009: RM174,630,000), RM7,475,000 (2009:RM16,008,000) dan RM2,601,000 (2009:RM2,601,000) untuk ditolak terhadap keuntungan cukai akan datang syarikat yang mana kerugian timbul, bagi yang mana tiada aset cukai tertunda diiktiraf disebabkan oleh ketidakpastian dalam mendapatkannya semula. Kerugian cukai belum guna, elaun pelaburan semula, elaun modal belum diserap boleh digunakan mengurangkan keuntungan cukai akan datang adalah tertakluk kepada tiada perubahan ketara dalam pemegang saham subsidiari - subsidiari tersebut dan Syarikat di bawah Akta Cukai 1967 dan peraturan yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak berkuasa percukaian. 1 9 . Pe l a b u r a n s e k u r i t i K u m p u l an 2010 2009 R M'0 0 0 R M'0 0 0 N i l a i p a s a r an N i l a i p a s ara n A maun p e l a b u r an A maun p e l a b u ra n d i b a wa s i a r h a r ga d i b a wa s iar harg a B u k an se m a sa Aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual - Ekuiti instrumen (siar harga di Malaysia) - Unit amanah - Amanah Saham Darul Iman Jumlah pelaburan ekuiti 6,937 1,219 8,156 6,937 1,219 8,156 1,976 1,002 2,978 2,084 1,002 3,086 Sebelum 1 Januari 2010, pelaburan bukan semasa dinyatakan pada kos tolak rosotnilai. 2 0 . I nv e n t o r i K umpulan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Kos: Bahan mentah Kerja dalam proses Barangan siap Barangan gunaan Tolak: Kerugian rosotnilai Ni l ai b ol e h re al i s b e r s i h : Bahan mentah Kerja dalam proses Barangan siap Barangan gunaan Jumlah 166 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 12,493) 4,796) 4,609) 699) 22,597) 6,154 288 1,843 314 8,599 (9,292) 13,305) 8,599 35) -) 578) 9) 622) 13,927) 6,847 3,334 1,991 828 13,000 21,599 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 1 . Pe n g hu t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n d a n p e n g h u t a n g l a i n 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 S em asa Pe n g hu t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n Pihak ketiga 22,807) 22,830) -) -) Tolak: Elaun rosotnilai Pihak ketiga Penghutang perdagangan bersih (11,845) 10,962) (11,420) 11,410) -) -) -) -) -) -) 376) 856) 10,088) 11,320) -) -) 376) 1,120) 10,579) 12,075) 65,235) 4,962) 376) 38) 6,986) 77,597) 51,126) 5,461) 376) 58) 6,985) 64,006) -) -) (374) (7,299) 3,647) -) -) (374) (7,189) 4,512) (59,196) (4,665) (374) (6,974) 6,388) (26,508) -) (374) (6,939) 30,185) 14,609) 5,254) 19,863) 15,922) 16,228) 32,150) 6,388) 176) 6,564) 30,185) 369) 30,554) Pe n g hu t a n g l a i n Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari Pinjaman kepada syarikat subsidiari Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat bersekutu Deposit Penghutang pelbagai Tolak: Elaun rosotnilai Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari Pinjaman kepada syarikat subsidiari Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat bersekutu Penghutang pelbagai Jumlah penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain (semasa) Tambah: Tunai dan baki di bank (Nota 22) Jumlah pinjaman dan penghutang ( a ) P en g h ut an g p e rd a g a n g a n Penghutang perdagangan adalah tidak dikenakan faedah dan tempoh kredit secara umumnya adalah 30 hingga 90 hari (2009: 30 hingga 90 hari). Penghutang perdagangan diiktiraf pada amaun invois asal yang menunjukkan nilai saksamanya pada pengiktirafan awal. Termasuk dalam penghutang perdagangan adalah penghutang daripada syarikat tergabung berjumlah RM5,909,000 (2009: RM6,822,000). Syarikat tergabung terdiri daripada syarikat-syarikat berkaitan dengan syarikat-syarikat bersekutu Golden Pharos Berhad. Analisa penghutang perdagangan mengikut tempoh masa Analisa penghutang perdagangan mengikut tempoh masa adalah seperti berikut: K u m p ul an 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai Melebihi 1 hingga 30 hari dan tidak dirosotnilai Melebihi 31 hingga 60 hari dan tidak dirosotnilai Melebihi 61 hingga 90 hari dan tidak dirosotnilai Melebihi 91 hingga 120 hari dan tidak dirosotnilai Melebihi 121 hari dan tidak dirosotnilai Rosotnilai Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 714 3,403 2,733 2,202 1,901 9 10,248 11,845 22,807 667 3,484 3,127 2,228 1,845 59 10,743 11,420 22,830 167 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 1 . Pe n g hu t a ng p e r d a g a ng a n d a n p e n g h u t a n g l a i n ( s a m b u n g a n ) ( a ) Pe n g hu t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penghutang yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai adalah penghutang yang mempunyai rekod pembayaran yang baik. Tidak ada penghutang perdagangan Kumpulan yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai mengadakan rundingan semula di sepanjang tahun kewangan. Penghutang yang melebihi tempoh tetapi tidak dirosotnilai Kumpulan mempunyai penghutang perdagangan yang telah melebihi tempoh pada tarikh pelaporan tetapi tidak dirosotnilai sebanyak RM10,248,000 (2009: RM10,743,000). Pada tarikh pelaporan, penghutang perdagangan yang terhasil daripada jualan eksport sebanyak RM1,189,000 (2009: RM612,000) akan dilangsaikan melalui surat kredit yang dikeluarkankan oleh bank yang boleh dipercayai di negara di mana pelanggan beroperasi. Penghutang perdagangan yang dijamin oleh insuran kredit perdagangan yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak insurans yang dipercayai di Malaysia adalah sebanyak RM474,000 (2009: RM813,000) pada tarikh pelaporan. Penghutang perdagangan yang lain yang melebihi tempoh tetapi tidak dirosotnilai adalah tidak dijamin. Penghutang yang dirosotnilai Penghutang perdagangan Kumpulan yang dirosotnilai pada tarikh pelaporan dan pergerakan akaun elaun digunakan untuk merekod rosotnilai adalah seperti berikut: K umpulan D i ros o t n il ai s ec a ra in divi du 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Penghutang perdagangan-amaun asal Tolak: Elaun rosotnilai 13,438) (11,845) 1,593) 14,365) (11,420) 2,945) Pergerakan dalam akaun elaun: K umpulan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Pada 1 Januari Dikenakan dalam tahun (Nota 9) Hapuskira Pembalikan kerugian rosotnilai Pada 31 Disember 11,420) 592) (117) (50) 11,845) 6 ,985) 4,475) -) (40) 11,420) (b ) B a k i a nt a ra s ya r i k a t Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari adalah tidak dijamin, dengan faedah sebanyak 3% (2009:Tiada) dan tiada tempoh pembayaran yang tetap. Pinjaman kepada syarikat subsidiari adalah tidak dijamin, dikenakan faedah antara 2.5%-4.00% (2009: 2.5%-4.00%). 168 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 1 . Pe n g hu t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n d a n p e n g h u t a n g l a i n ( s a m b u n g a n ) Penghutang lain yang dirosotnilai Pada tarikh pelaporan, Syarikat telah memperuntukkan elaun sebanyak RM4,665,000 (2009: RM Tiada) bagi rosotnilai pinjaman tidak bercagar kepada syarikat subsidiari. Subsidiari tersebut mengalami kerugian yang ketara bagi tahun semasa dan dua tahun kebelakangan. Pada tarikh pelaporan, Kumpulan memperuntukkan elaun sebanyak RM110,000 (2009: RMTiada) bagi penghutang pelbagai. Pergerakan dalam akaun elaun: K u m p ul an 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Pada 1 Januari Dikenakan dalam tahun (Nota 9) Pada 31 Disember 7,563 110 7,673 7,563 7,563 2 2 . Tun a i d an b a k i d i b a n k Tunai di tangan dan di bank Deposit dengan bank berlesen 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 3,281 1,973 5,254 14,799 1,429 16,228 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 176 176 369 369 Tunai di bank memperolehi faedah pada kadar terapung berdasarkan kepada kadar harian deposit bank. Deposit jangka pendek dibuat bagi tempoh yang berbeza antara satu hari dan lapan bulan bergantung kepada keperluan tunai segera Kumpulan dan Syarikat, dan memperoleh faedah pada kadar faedah deposit jangka pendek masing-masing. Purata wajaran kadar faedah berkesan pada 31 Disember 2010 bagi Kumpulan adalah 3.0%. Deposit jangka pendek Kumpulan dengan bank berlesen sebanyak RM600,000(2009:RM600,000) adalah dicagarkan sebagai jaminan untuk kemudahan kepada syarikat subsidiari tertentu (Nota 23). Bagi tujuan penyata aliran tunai disatukan, tunai dan kesetaraan tunai terdiri daripada berikut pada tarikh pelaporan: Tunai dan deposit jangka pendek Overdraf bank (Nota 23) Tunai dan kesetaraan tunai 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 5,254) (6,063) (809) 16,228) (6,772) 9,456) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 176 176 369 369 169 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 3 . Pin jam an 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 Permintaan Permintaan 4,855 1,196 2,947 2,717 - - 2011 Permintaan Permintaan 231 6,063 1,365 13,710 110 6,772 12,546 86 86 36 36 2012-2019 426 14,136 93 12,639 201 287 36 72 M a t an g S emas a Bercagar: Penerimaan bank Bil eksport Obligasi dibawah pajakan kewangan (Nota 30 (b)) Overdraf bank (Nota 22) Pinjaman B u k an se m a sa Bercagar: Obligasi dibawah pajakan kewangan (Nota 30 (b)) Ju m l ah pi nj am a n S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Baki tempoh matang pinjaman pada 31 Disember 2010 adalah seperti berikut: Mengikut permintaan atau dalam tempoh 1 tahun Lebih daripada 1 tahun dan tidak lebih 2 tahun Lebih daripada 2 tahun dan tidak lebih 5 tahun 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 13,710 194 232 14,136 12,546 93 12,639 S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 86 104 97 287 36 36 72 Obligasi di bawah pajakan kewangan Obligasi ini dicagarkan kepada aset yang dipajak (Nota 14). Purata kadar diskaun adalah 3.1% setahun (2009: 2.9% setahun). Overdraf bank Overdraf bank dinyatakan dalam RM, dikenakan faedah pada kadar BLR + 2.25% setahun dan dicagarkan kepada hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Nota 14), syarikat subsidiari tertentu (Nota 16), jaminan korporat daripada syarikat induk (Nota 25) dan deposit jangka pendek dengan bank berlesen (Nota 22). 170 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 4 . Ta n ggu n g an m a n f aat p e r s a ra a n Jumlah yang diiktiraf pada tarikh pelaporan adalah seperti berikut: 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Pada 1 Januari Diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan (Nota 10) Manfaat dibayar Peruntukan liabiliti tidak diperlukan Pada 31 Disember 6,384) 546) (1,021) (1,280) 4,629) 5,943) 1,406) (965) -) 6,384) 449) 14) -) -) 463) 438) 23) (12) -) 449) Unjuran liabiliti atas skim manfaat yang tidak berdana (Kerugian)/keuntungan aktuari yang tidak diiktiraf Liabiliti bersih 5,127) (498) 4,629) 7,326) (942) 6,384) 168) 295) 463) 211) 238) 449) 413) 389) 1,786) 2,041) 4,629) 883) 548) 571) 4,382) 6,384) -) -) 76) 387) 463) -) -) -) 449) 449) Dianalisakan sebagai: Semasa Selepas daripada 1 tahun tetapi sebelum 2 tahun Selepas daripada 2 tahun tetapi sebelum 5 tahun Selepas 5 tahun Jumlah yang diiktiraf dalam penyata pendapatan adalah seperti berikut: Kos servis semasa Kos faedah Kerugian/(keuntungan) aktuari diiktiraf Jumlah, termasuk dalam perbelanjaan manfaat persaraan (Nota 10) 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 352) 412) (218) 922) 433) 51) 23) 11) (20) 35) 11) (23) 546) 1,406) 14) 23) 2010 % 2 00 9 % 6.5 5.0 6.0 5.0 Andaian utama prinsip aktuari adalah: Kadar diskaun Kadar jangkaan kenaikan gaji Kumpulan mengendalikan satu Skim Manfaat Persaraan tidak berdana jangka pendek untuk pekerja-pekerja yang layak. Kewajipan Kumpulan ke atas Skim ini adalah ditentukan berdasarkan penilaian aktuari yang menggunakan kaedah pengunjuran kredit unit. Skim Manfaat Persaraan ini telah dinilai semula pada 22 Mei 2009. Pada tarikh tersebut, penilaian menunjukkan peruntukan Kumpulan adalah mencukupi untuk memenuhi nilai manfaat yang ditentukan oleh aktuari. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 171 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 5 . Pe m i u t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n d a n p e m i u t a n g l a i n 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 S emas a Pe m i u t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n Pihak ketiga Pe m i u t a n g l a i n Akruan Pemiutang lain Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat induk Amaun terhutang kepada subsidiari B u k an s e m a sa : Pe m i u t a n g l a i n Jaminan kewangan Jumlah pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Tambah: Pinjaman (Nota 23) Jumlah liabiliti kewangan dinyatakan pada kos K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 4,606 4,188 - - 6,379 10,339 4,065 20,783 25,389 2,485 7,117 9,602 13,790 55 297 4,065 18,007 22,424 22,424 11 638 7,739 8,388 8,388 - - 14 - 25,389 14,136 39,525 13,790 12,639 26,429 22,438 287 22,725 8,388 72 8,460 ( a ) Pe m i u t a n g p e r d a g a n g a n Amaun ini adalah tidak dikenakan faedah. Pemiutang perdagangan biasanya dilangsaikan dalam tempoh purata 60 hari (2009: 60 hari) ( b ) Pe m i u t a n g l a i n Amaun ini adalah tidak dikenakan faedah. Pemiutang lain biasanya dilangsaikan dalam tempoh purata tiga bulan (2009: tempoh purata tiga bulan) (c ) A m a u n t e r h u t a n g k e p a d a s y a r i k a t i n d u k Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat induk adalah tidak bercagar dengan faedah pada kadar 3% (2009:Tiada) dan tiada tempoh pembayaran yang tetap. (d ) A m aun t e r h ut a n g ke p a d a s ya ri k a t s u b s i d i a ri Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat subsidiari adalah tidak bercagar dengan faedah 3% (2009:Tiada) dan tiada tempoh pembayaran yang tetap. Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat subsidiari adalah berkaitan dengan dana yang diletakkan oleh subsidiari dalam "Pool Fund Account" yang diuruskan oleh Syarikat. Dana tersebut akan digunakan untuk keperluan modal kerja oleh syarikat-syarikat di dalam Kumpulan. ( e ) J a m i n a n k e wa n g a n Amaun ini berkaitan dengan jaminan korporat yang disediakan oleh Syarikat kepada bank bagi RM12,846,000 (2009: RM12,435,000) pinjaman (Nota 23) yang diperolehi oleh syarikat-syarikat subsidiari. 172 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 2 6 . M o da l s a h a m d a n pr em i um sye r K u m p u l a n d a n Sy a r i k a t B i l a n ga n s ye r b i a s a R M 0 . 5 0 s e t i a p s a tu l - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - A m a u n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - l M od al J umlah saham m od a l M o d a l S a h a m ( D i t e r b i t k an sa ham d an ( D i t e r b i t k a n d an d a n d i b ay a r P r emium p re m i um d i b ay a r p e n u h ) p e nuh) s yer s ye r '000 R M '0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 Pada 1 Januari 2009/31 Disember 2010 134,546 67,273 B i l a n g a n s ye r b i a s a R M 0 . 5 0 s e t i a p s a tu 2010 2 00 9 '000 '00 0 M o da l s ah a m di b e n a r k a n Pada 1 Januari 2009/31 Disember 2010 200,000 200,000 625 67,898 Amau n 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 100,000 100,000 ( a ) M o d al sa ha m Pemegang syer biasa adalah berhak untuk menerima dividen seperti yang diisytiharkan oleh Syarikat. Kesemua syer biasa membawa satu undi sesyer sekatan dan sama taraf berkenaan dengan sisa aset Syarikat. 2 7 . R i z ab l ai n R iz ab p e l a ra sa n n il a i sak sam a RM ' 0 0 0 R iza b R i zab ti mbul pe ni l a i an d a ri p a d a s em ul a p e ng g a bu n g a n R M '0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 J umlah RM '0 00 K umpulan P a d a 1 Ja n u a ri 2 009 /3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 Kesan perlaksanaan FRS 139 Pe n d a p a t a n ko m p r e h e n s i f l a i n : Keuntungan atas perubahan nilai saksama Pada 31 Disember 2010 Sy a r i ka t Pada 1 Januari 2009/31 Disember 2010 792 792 18,508 18,508 (22,718) -) (22,718) (4,210) 792) (3,418) 3,092 3,884 18,508 -) (22,718) 3,092) (326) - 2,027 -) 2,027) ( a ) R i z ab p e l a ra s an n i l a i s ak s a m a Rizab pelarasan nilai saksama mewakili perubahan terkumpul nilai saksama, selepas cukai, aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual sehingga ianya dilupuskan atau dirosotnilai. (b ) R i zab p e n i l a i a n s e m u l a Rizab penilaian semula mewakili pertambahan nilai saksama tanah pegangan bebas dan bangunan, selepas cukai, dan penurunan setakat penurunan yang berkaitan dengan pertambahan ke atas aset yang sama yang mana diiktiraf sebelum ini dalam pendapatan komprehensif lain. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 173 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 2 8 . K e u nt un g a n t e rk u m p ul Sebelum tahun taksiran 2008, syarikat- syarikat Malaysia menggunapakai sistem pemotongan sepenuhnya. Menurut Akta Kewangan 2007 yang telah digazetkan pada 28 Disember 2007, syarikat-syarikat tidak layak untuk menolak cukai daripada dividen yang dibayar, dikreditkan atau diagihkan kepada pemegang-pemegang sahamnya, yang mana dividen kepada pemegang saham akan dikecualikan cukai iaitu cukai setingkat (“single tier system”). Walaubagaimanapun, terdapat 6 tahun tempoh peralihan yang berakhir 31 Disember 2013 untuk membolehkan syarikat-syarikat untuk membayar dividen di dalam keadaan terhad. Syarikat juga mempunyai pilihan yang tidak boleh dipinda untuk mengabaikan baki seksyen 108 dan membayar dividen mengikut sistem setingkat. Pertukaran dalam perundangan percukaian juga membolehkan baki seksyen 108 ditetapkan pada 31 Disember 2007 berdasarkan Seksyen 39, Akta Kewangan 2007. Syarikat tidak memilih untuk mengabaikan baki Seksyen 108. Semasa tempoh pertukaran, Syarikat boleh menggunakan kredit daripada baki 108 pada 31 Disember 2010 dan 31 Disember 2009 untuk mengagihkan dividen tunai kepada pegangan saham biasa yang didefinisikan oleh Akta Kewangan 2007. Pada 31 Disember 2010 dan 31 Disember 2009, Syarikat mempunyai baki Seksyen 108 yang mencukupi untuk membayar dividen daripada keseluruhan pendapatan tertahannya. 2 9 . Ur u s a n p e nt i ng de n g a n pi h a k b e r k a i t a n a ) J u a l a n a ta u p e mb e l i a n b a ra n g a n d a n p e r k h i d m a t a n Tambahan kepada urusan penting dengan pihak berkaitan yang dinyatakan di dalam nota-nota lain dalam penyata kewangan, Syarikat mempunyai urusniaga berikut dengan pihak berkaitan di sepanjang tahun kewangan: S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 Sewaan tanah dan bangunan diterima daripada Golden Pharos Glass Sdn. Bhd. Yuran pengurusan daripada syarikat-syarikat subsidiari Sewaan bangunan yang dikenakan oleh syarikat berkaitan (728) (2,056) 48) (728) (2,242) 109) b) M a n f a a t k a k i t a ng a n p e n g u ru s a n ut a m a Manfaat pekerja jangka pendek Rancangan caruman tertentu Rancangan manfaat tertentu 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 2,942 353 193 3,488 3,456 371 270 4,097 S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 1,102 134 20 1,256 1,288 157 18 1,463 Termasuk dalam manfaat kepentingan pengurusan utama adalah: Ganjaran pengarah (Nota 11) 174 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 20 0 9 R M '0 0 0 1,290 1,024 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) S y a ri k a t 2010 2009 RM'000 RM '0 00 763 478 P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 3 0 . K o m it m e n ( a ) K om it me n mo d a l 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 Perbelanjaan modal Dilulus dan dikontrakkan Loji dan jentera Kenderaan bermotor Dilulus tetapi tidak dikontrakkan Loji dan jentera Kenderaan bermotor K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 2,493 587 535 89 - - 123 1,065 655 - 113 ( b ) K o m i t m e n p a j a k a n k e wa n g a n Kumpulan mempunyai pajakan kewangan untuk loji dan peralatan dan kenderaan bermotor (Nota 14). Pajakan ini mempunyai syarat pembaharuan tetapi bukan pilihan untuk membeli dan klausa pertambahan. Pembaharuan adalah pilihan kepada entiti khusus yang memegang pajakan tersebut. Tidak ada sebarang larangan telah diisytiharkan apabila Kumpulan menyertai pajakan-pajakan ini dan tiada persediaan dibuat untuk pembayaran sewaan luar jangka. Bayaran pajakan minimum di bawah pajakan kewangan bersama-sama dengan nilai kini bayaran pajakan kewangan minimum adalah seperti berikut: 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 B a y a ra n p a j a k a n m i n i m u m Tidak lebih dari 1 tahun Lebih dari 1 tahun dan tidak lebih 2 tahun Lebih dari 2 tahun dan tidak lebih 5 tahun 248) 227) 268) 118) 105) -) 86) 126) 115) 41) 40) -) Jumlah bayaran pajakan minimum Tolak: tanggungan kewangan Nilai kini bayaran pajakan minimum 743) (86) 657) 223) (20) 203) 327) (40) 287) 81) (9) 72) N i l a i k i n i b ay a r a n : Tidak lebih dari 1 tahun Lebih dari 1 tahun dan tidak lebih 2 tahun Lebih dari 2 tahun dan tidak lebih 5 tahun Nilai kini bayaran pajakan minimum Tolak: Amaun matang dalam 12 bulan (Nota 23) Amaun matang selepas 12 bulan (Nota 23) 231) 194) 232) 657) (231) 426) 110) 93) -) 203) (110) 93) 86) 104) 97) 287) (86) 201) 36) 36) -) 72) (36) 36) 3 1 . L i a bi l i t i l u ar j a ng k a Tuntutan perundangan Sebanyak empat (4) tuntutan telah dibuat pada tahun-tahun sebelumnya oleh pihak ketiga terhadap syarikat-syarikat subsidiari yang melibatkan tuntutan berjumlah RM149,305 kerana melanggar kontrak. Para pengarah berpendapat bahawa tuntutan ini tidak akan berjaya dan sebarang keputusan akan memihak kepada Kumpulan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 175 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 3 2 . N i l a i s a k s a m a i n s t r u m e n k e wa n g a n (a) Nilai saksama instrumen kewangan berdasarkan kategori yang mana tidak dinyatakan pada nilai saksama dan yang mana amaun dibawa adalah tidak munasabah untuk mengangarkan nilai saksama. N ot a L i a b i l i t i ke w a n g a n Pinjaman - Obligasi dibawah pajakan kewangan 30 (b) N ot a A s e t k e wa n g a n Pelaburan sekuriti (bukan semasa) - Instrumen ekuiti disiar harga (bukan semasa) - Unit amanah L i a b i l i t i ke w a n g a n Pinjaman - Obligasi dibawah pajakan kewangan 19 19 30 (b) K umpulan 2010 A maun N i l ai d i b a wa s aksa ma RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 657 664 K umpulan 2009 A maun N i l ai d i b a wa s aksa ma RM ' 0 0 0 R M '0 0 0 S y a ri k a t 2010 A maun Ni l ai d i b a wa sa k sam a RM '000 RM '0 00 287 285 S y a ri k a t 2009 A maun Ni l ai d i b a wa sa k sam a RM'000 RM '0 00 1,976 1,002 2,084 1,002 - - 203 214 72 65 (b) Penentuan nilai saksama Instrumen kewangan yang tidak dinyatakan pada nilai saksama dan yang mana amaun dibawa adalah munasabah untuk menganggarkan nilai saksama Berikut adalah kategori instrumen kewangan yang tidak dinyatakan pada nilai saksama dan yang mana amaun dibawa adalah munasabah untuk menganggarkan nilai saksama: Nota 21 25 23 23 Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain (semasa) Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain (semasa) Pinjaman (semasa) Pinjaman (bukan semasa) Amaun dibawa oleh aset dan liabiliti kewangan ini adalah munasabah untuk mengaggarkan nilai saksama, samada disebabkan oleh sifat jangka pendeknya yang semulajadi. Amaun dibawa pinjaman semasa adalah munasabah untuk menganggarkan nilai saksama disebabkan oleh kesan tidak ketara diskaun. Nilai saksama pinjaman semasa dianggarkan dengan mendiskaunkan anggaran aliran tunai hadapan pada kadar peningkatan pasaran bagi peraturan pinjaman atau pajakan yang sama jenis pada tarikh pelaporan. Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari, pinjaman kepada/daripada syarikat subsidiari, obligasi pajakan kewangan dan pinjaman Nilai saksama bagi instrumen kewangan ini adalah dianggarkan dengan mendiskaunkan anggaran aliran tunai hadapan pada kadar peningkatan pasaran bagi peraturan pinjaman atau pajakan yang sama jenis pada tarikh pelaporan. 176 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 3 2 . N i l a i s a k s a m a i n s t r u m e n k e wa n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) (b) Penentuan nilai saksama (sambungan) Instrumen ekuiti disiar harga Nilai saksama ditentukan dengan merujuk kepada harga yang disenaraikan pada tarikh pelaporan. Jaminan kewangan Nilai saksama ditentukan berdasarkan kepada kaedah kebarangkalian wajaran aliran tunai didiskaun. Kebarangkalian telah dianggarkan dan dibahagikan untuk andaian utama berikut: - Kemungkinan kegagalan pihak yang dijamin dalam tempoh jaminan. - Pendedahan ke atas jumlah yang dijangka tidak akan diperoleh semula disebabkan oleh kegagalan pihak yang dijamin. - Anggaran kerugian yang akan ditanggung jika pihak yang dijamin akan gagal. 3 3 . O b j e k t i f d a n p o l i s i p e n g u r u s a n r i s i ko k e w a n g a n Kumpulan dan Syarikat adalah terdedah kepada risiko kewangan yang timbul daripada operasinya dan penggunaan instrumen kewangan. Risiko-risiko kewangan yang utama termasuk risiko kredit, risiko kecairan, risiko kadar faedah, risiko tukaran asing dan risiko harga pasaran. Lembaga Pengarah menyemak dan bersetuju polisi-polisi dan aturan-aturan bagi menguruskan risiko-risiko berkenaan, yang dilaksanakan oleh Pengawal Kewangan Kumpulan dan Pengurusan Syarikat. Jawatankuasa audit menyediakan pendapat bebas mengenai keberkesanan proses pengurusan risiko. Ianya adalah menjadi, dan di sepanjang tahun kewangan semasa dan terdahulu, polisi Kumpulan untuk tidak melibatkan sebarang urusniaga berasaskan instrumen kewangan derivatif kecuali bagi tujuan instrumen perlindungan yang mana sesuai dan kos berkesan. Kumpulan dan Syarikat tidak mengaplikasikan perakaunan perlindungan. Berikut adalah maklumat lanjut mengenai risiko kewangan yang terdedah , objektif, polisi dan proses pengurusan risiko Kumpulan dan Syarikat. ( a ) R i s i ko k r e d i t Risiko kredit adalah risiko kerugian yang mungkin timbul daripada baki instrumen kewangan yang mana pihak ketiga gagal membuat pembayaran. Kumpulan dan Syarikat terdedah kepada risiko kredit timbul daripada penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain. Bagi instrumen kewangan lain(termasuk pelaburan ekuiti, baki ditangan dan di bank dan derivatif ), Kumpulan dan Syarikat mengurangkan risiko kredit dengan berurusan dengan pelanggan yang mempunyai kadar kredit yang tinggi. Objektif Kumpulan adalah untuk mencapai pertumbuhan hasil berterusan sementara mengurangkan kerugian yang berlaku disebabkan oleh peningkatan risiko kredit. Kumpulan hanya berurusniaga dengan pelanggan yang dikenali dan jujur. Ianya adalah polisi Kumpulan di mana kesemua pelanggan yang ingin berurusniaga secara kredit perlu melalui proses pengesahan kredit. Selain itu, baki penghutang dipantau secara berterusan bagi memastikan bahawa Kumpulan tidak terdedah kepada hutang ragu secara ketara. Kumpulan tidak terdedah secara ketara kepada pelanggan individu atau pihak ketiga dan tidak mempunyai tumpuan yang besar ke atas risiko kredit yang berkaitan dengan instrumen kewangan. Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 177 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 3 3 . O b j e k t i f d a n p o l i s i p e n g u r u s a n r i s i ko k e wa n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) ( a ) R i s i ko k r e d i t ( s a m b u n g a n ) Pendedahan risiko kredit Kumpulan menentukan penumpuan ke atas risiko kredit dengan memantau sektor industri penghutang perdagangan secara berterusan. Profil penumpuan risiko kredit Kumpulan dan Syarikat adalah seperti berikut: K umpulan 2010 2009 % d a r ip ada R M ' 0 0 0 % d a r i pad a jum lah jum lah RM ' 0 0 0 Berdasarkan sektor industri: Pembalakan, pengilangan dan pengeringan tanur Perkilangan Lain-lain 1,569 9,391 2 10,962 14% 86% 100% 1,273 10,135 2 11,410 11% 89% 100% Aset kewangan yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai Maklumat mengenai penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai dinyatakan dalam Nota 21. Deposit dengan bank dan institusi kewangan lain dan pelaburan ekuiti yang tidak melebihi tempoh dan tidak dirosotnilai adalah diletakkan atau dimasukkan ke dalam institusi kewangan yang dikenali atau syarikat yang mempunyai kadar kredit yang tinggi dan tiada sejarah kegagalan. Aset kewangan yang melebihi tempoh dan dirosotnilai Maklumat mengenai aset kewangan yang melebihi tempoh dan dirosotnilai dinyatakan pada Nota 21. (b ) R i s i ko kec a i ra n Risiko kecairan adalah risiko di mana Kumpulan dan Syarikat akan menghadapi kesulitan dalam memenuhi obligasi kewangan disebabkan oleh kekurangan dana. Kumpulan dan Syarikat terdedah kepada risiko kecairan yang timbul daripada kesalahan memadankan tempoh matang aset-aset dan liabiliti-liabiliti kewangan. Objektif Kumpulan dan Syarikat adalah untuk memastikan baki antara dana berterusan dan kelenturan melalui pengunaan kemudahan kredit. A n a l i s a i n s t r u m e n k e wa n g a n b e r d a s a r k a n b a k i t e m p o h m a t a n g Jadual di bawah adalah ringkasan tempoh matang liabiliti Kumpulan dan Syarikat pada tarikh pelaporan berdasarkan kepada obligasi pembayaran semula tanpa diskaun secara berkontrak. 2 0 1 0----------------------------| |----------------------------2 R M'0 0 0 P e r m i nt a a n a t au dal am S a tu t e m p o h s a tu h i n g g a l i m a t ah un t a hu n Ju mlah K umpulan Liabiliti kewangan: Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Pinjaman Jumlah liabiliti kewangan tidak didiskaunkan Sy a r i ka t Pemiutang lain Pinjaman 178 Golden Pharos Berhad 25,389 13,766 39,155 512 512 25,389 14,278 39,667 22,424 86 22,510 241 241 22,424 327 22,751 (152205 W) P eny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 (s am b u n g a n ) 3 3 . O b j e k t i f d a n p o l i s i p e n g u r u s a n r i s i ko k e w a n g a n ( s a m b u n g a n ) (c ) R i s i ko k a d a r f a e d a h Risiko kadar faedah adalah risiko di mana nilai saksama dan aliran tunai instrumen kewangan masa hadapan Kumpulan dan Syarikat akan berubah disebabkan oleh perubahan dalam kadar faedah pasaran. Kumpulan dan Syarikat terdedah kepada risiko kadar faedah disebabkan oleh pinjaman. Polisi Kumpulan adalah untuk menguruskan kos kewangannya dengan menggunakan mencampurkan pinjaman berfaedah tetap dan terapung. ( d ) R i s i ko t u k a r a n a s i n g Risiko tukaran asing adalah risiko di mana nilai saksama atau aliran tunai instrumen kewangan pada masa hadapan akan berubah disebabkan oleh perubahan dalam kadar tukaran asing. Kumpulan terdedah kepada risiko tukaran asing yang timbul daripada jualan dan pembelian yang dijalankan dalam tukaran selain daripada matawang fungsi Kumpulan ("RM”). Matawang asing di mana urusniaga dijalankan adalah dalam matawang Dollar Amerika Syarikat ("USD"). ( e ) R i s i ko h a r g a p a s a r a n Risiko harga pasaran adalah risiko di mana nilai saksama atau aliran tunai instrumen kewangan Kumpulan pada masa hadapan akan berubah disebabkan oleh perubahan dalam harga pasaran (selain daripada kadar faedah dan tukaran). Kumpulan terdedah kepada risiko harga pasaran ekuiti yang timbul daripada pelaburan dalam ekuiti disiar harga. Ekuiti disiar harga dalam Malaysia disenaraikan di Bursa Malaysia. Pelaburan ini diklasifikasikan sebagai aset kewangan sedia untuk dijual. Kumpulan adalah tidak terdedah kepada risiko harga komoditi. 3 4 . Pe n g u r u s a n m o d a l Objektif utama pengurusan modal Kumpulan adalah untuk memastikan bahawa ianya mengekalkan kadar kredit yang kuat dan nisbah modal yang bagus bagi menyokong perniagaannya dan meningkatkan nilai pemegang saham. Kumpulan menguruskan struktur modalnya dan melakukan perubahan ke atasnya, berdasarkan kepada perubahan dalam keadaan ekonomi. Bagi mengekalkan atau merubah struktur modal, Kumpulan boleh melaraskan pembayaran dividen kepada pemegang saham, modal dikembalikan kepada pemegang saham atau menerbitkan saham baru. Tiada perubahan dilakukan dalam objektif, polisi dan proses sepanjang tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010 dan 31 Disember 2009. Kumpulan memantau modal dengan menggunakan nisbah pinjaman, yang mana pinjaman bersih dibahagikan dengan jumlah modal ditambah pinjaman bersih. Polisi Kumpulan adalah untuk memastikan nisbah pinjaman rendah. Kumpulan memasukkan dalam pinjaman bersih, pinjaman, pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain, tolak tunai dan baki di bank. Modal terdiri daripada ekuiti yang diagihkan kepada pemilik. Pinjaman Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Tolak: Tunai dan baki di bank Pinjaman bersih Ekuiti yang diagihkan kepada pemilik, mewakili jumlah modal Modal dan pinjaman bersih Nisbah pinjaman N o ta 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 K umpulan 2 00 9 R M '0 0 0 23 25 22 14,136) 25,389) (5,254) 34,271) 12,639) 13,790) (16,228) 10,201) 287) 22,424) (176) 22,535) 72) 8,388) (369) 8,091) 53,056) 87,327) 70,752) 80,953) 33,428) 55,963) 71,609) 79,700) 39%) 13%) 40%) 10%) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report S y a ri k a t 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 179 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 3 5 . M a k l u m a t se g men Bagi tujuan pengurusan, Kumpulan dibahagikan kepada unit-unit perniagaan berdasarkan kepada barangan dan perkhidmatan, dan mempunyai tiga segmen operasi seperti berikut: (i) Pembalakan, pengilangan dan pengeringan tanur (ii) Pengilangan- pengilangan, dan penjualan pintu kayu dan kaca (iii) Lain-lain- termasuk memegang pelaburan, pemasaran dan agen pengedaran yang mana saiznya tidak mencukupi untuk dilaporkan secara berasingan. Pengurusan memantau hasil operasi unit perniagaaannya secara berasingan bagi tujuan membuat keputusan berkenaan dengan pengagihan sumber dan penilaian pencapaian. Pencapaian segmen dinilai berdasarkan kepada keuntungan atau kerugian operasi yang mana, dinyatakan di dalam jadual di bawah, adalah dinilai berbeza daripada keuntungan atau kerugian operasi dalam penyata kewangan disatukan. Kewangan Kumpulan (termasuk kos kewangan) dan pendapatan cukai adalah diuruskan dalam asas kumpulan dan tidak diagihkan kepada segmen operasi. Tukaran harga antara segmen operasi adalah dalam asas urusniaga selengan yang mana sama dengan urusniaga dengan pihak ketiga. 180 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 1,085 1,482 522) (163) 10,895) 79,641) 31,293) Aset-aset Pertambahan dalam aset bukan semasa Segmen aset Segmen liabiliti 903 74,006 29,443 30 411 1,369 43,994 18,519 62,513 20) 399) 1,326) 34,112) 16,469) 50,581) Pembalakan, pengilangan dan pengeringan tanur 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 Hasil Pendapatan faedah Pendapatan dividen Susutnilai dan pelunasan Perbelanjaan bukan kewangan lain (Kerugian)/keuntungan segmen Pendapatan Pendapatan luar Pendapatan antara segmen Jumlah pendapatan ( a ) S eg men p e r n i a g a a n 3 5 . M a k l u m at s eg m e n (s am b un g an ) 680) 26,207) 72,101) (18,946) 10,667) 17) -) 2,038) 35,677) 1,596) 37,273) 2,963) 36,932) 6 4,361) (11,425) 4 ,773) 73) -) 2,090) 39,690) 2,095) 41,785) Pengilangan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 284) 102,736) 92,835) (40,507) 38,343) 8) -) 1,218) 35) 3,112) 3,147) 1,131 127,605 77,322 2,150 23 25 4,863 1,205 49 7,715 7,764 Lain-lain 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 -) (110,231) (150,932) 37,365) (37,365) -) -) -) -) (21,177) (21,177) (773) (134,538) (137,873) (4,829) -) -) (4,863) -) -) (28,329) (28,329) Penghapusan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 D E F C B A A Nota 11,859) 98,353) 45,297) (22,251) 12,167) 45) 399) 4,582) 69,824) -) 69,824) 4,224) 104,005) 33,253) (12,622) 5,881) 128) 411) 4,664) 83,733) -) 83,733) Disat ukan 2010 2009 RM'000 RM'000 Pe ny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n ke w a n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( s a m b u n g a n ) Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 181 Pe ny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n k e wa n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( s a m b u n g a n ) 3 5 . M a k l u m a t s e g me n ( sa mb un g a n ) Nota Maklumat terperinci berkenaan dengan pelarasan dan penghapusan dalam mendapatkan amaun dilaporkan dalam penyata kewangan disatukan. A Pendapatan antara segmen dihapuskan dalam penyatuan. B Perbelanjaan bukan tunai yang ketara terdiri daripada item berikut seperti didedahkan dalam nota masingmasing kepada penyata kewangan: Hapuskira inventori Peruntukan kos persaraan Peruntukan hutang ragu Rosotnilai hartanah, loji dan peralatan C 9,292 546 702 1,627 12,167 -) 1,406) 4,475) -) 5,881) 2010 RM'000 2009 RM '0 00 37,365 37,365 (4,829) -) (4,829) 2010 RM'000 2009 RM '0 00 11,859 4,224) 2010 RM'000 2009 RM '0 00 (606) (109,625) (110,231) (1,525) (133,013) (134,538) Berikut adalah item yang ditambah kepada/(ditolak daripada) segmen liabiliti dalam mendapatkan jumlah liabiliti yang dilaporkan dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan disatukan: Liabiliti cukai tertunda Liabiliti antara segmen 182 9 10 9 9 Berikut adalah item yang ditambah kepada/(ditolak daripada) segmen aset dalam mendapatkan jumlah aset yang dilaporkan dalam penyata kedudukan kewangan disatukan: Aset cukai tertunda Aset antara segmen F 2009 RM '0 00 Pertambahan dalam aset bukan semasa terdiri daripada: Hartanah, loji dan peralatan (Nota 14) E 2010 RM'000 Berikut adalah item yang ditambah/(ditolak) daripada keuntungan segmen bagi mendapatkan "Kerugian sebelum cukai" dinyatakan dalam penyata pendapatan komprehensif disatukan: Dividen Peruntukan hutang ragu D N o ta Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 2010 RM'000 2009 RM '0 00 606) (151,538) (150,932) 1,525) (139,398) (137,873) Pe ny a t a a l i r a n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n ke w a n g a n b e r a k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( s a m b u n g a n ) 3 5 . M a k l u m a t se g m en ( sa mb un g a n ) Maklumat geografi Pendapatan berdasarkan kawasan geografi pelanggan adalah seperti berikut: Pe n d ap at a n 2010 2 00 9 RM ' 0 0 0 RM '0 00 47,022 2,012 11,809 4,204 4,777 69,824 Malaysia Amerika Syarikat United Kingdom Asia Timur Lain-lain kawasan 56,118 6,848 11,972 3,700 5,095 83,733 3 6 . Pe r i s t i w a b e r l a k u s e l e p a s t a r i k h p e l a p o r a n Di sepanjang tahun kewangan, Syarikat telah mengumumkan langkah penstrukturan semula syarikat subsidiari yang dimiliki sepenuhnya, iaitu Golden Pharos Doors Sdn. Bhd. ("GPD"). Pada Mei 2010, GPD telah melaksanakan tahap pertama penstrukturan semula dalaman yang melibatkan pemberhentian sebahagian pekerja dan mengurangkan operasi pengeluaran pintu. Dalam langkah menstabilkan Kumpulan, GPD akan menghentikan pengeluaran pintu pada akhir April 2011 dan mengatur semula operasi perniagaannya kepada pusat perdagangan bermula pada tarikh yang sama. 3 7 . An g k a p erba n ding a n Sesetengah amaun perbandingan pada 31 Disember 2009 telah diklasifikasi semula dan dinyatakan semula bagi menyeragamkan dengan persembahan tahun semasa. S ep e r ti d i n y a t a k an D i k l a s i f i k a s i s e b elum s e mu la R M '0 0 0 RM ' 0 0 0 S ep e r t i d i ny a t a k a n semul a RM '0 00 K umpulan Pe n y a t a p e n d a p a t a n ko m p r e h e n s i f Pendapatan lain Perbelanjaan pentadbiran 896) (16,123) 50) (50) 946) (16,173) -) -) 11,410) 6,004) 2) -) 4,188) 9,602) 15,922) 1,494) (11,410) (6,004) (2) 13,790) (4,188) (9,602) 15,922) 1,494) -) -) -) 13,790) -) -) K umpulan Pe n y a t a k e d u d u k a n ke w a n g a n Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain Bayaran terdahulu Penghutang perdagangan Penghutang lain Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat bersekutu Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Pemiutang perdagangan Pemiutang lain Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report 183 P e ny a t a a l i ra n t u n a i B a g i t a h u n kew a n g a n b e ra k h i r 3 1 D i s e m b e r 2 0 1 0 ( sam b u nga n) 3 7 . An g k a pe r b and i nga n ( sam bu ng an) S ep e r ti d i n y a t a k an D i k l a s i f i k a s i s e b elum s e mu la R M '0 0 0 RM'000 S ep e r t i d i ny a t a k a n semul a RM '0 00 Sy a ri k a t P e ny a t a k e d u d u k a n k e w a n g a n Penghutang perdagangan dan penghutang lain Bayaran terdahulu Penghutang lain Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat subsidiari Amaun terhutang daripada syarikat bersekutu Pemiutang perdagangan dan pemiutang lain Pemiutang lain Amaun terhutang kepada syarikat subsidiari 105) 30,079) 2) -) 649) 7,739) 30,185) 1) (105) (30,079) (2) 8,388) (649) (7,739) 30,185) 1) -) -) -) 8,388) -) -) 3 8 . K e b e n a ra n l a p o ra n k ew a n g a n u nt u k d i te r b i t k a n Penyata kewangan bagi tahun berakhir 31 Disember 2010 telah diluluskan untuk diterbitkan menurut resolusi lembaga pengarah pada 25 April 2011. 184 Golden Pharos Berhad (152205 W) 3 9 . M a k l u m at tam b ahan - p ec a h a n ke un tun gan te r k u m p u l ke p a da re a l i s da n ti d ak re a l i s Pecahan keuntungan terkumpul Kumpulan dan Syarikat pada 31 Disember 2010 kepada keuntungan realis dan tidak realis dinyatakan menurut arahan yang dikeluarkan oleh Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad bertarikh 25 March 2010 and disediakan menurut Petunjuk dalam Perkara Khusus No. 1, Menentukan Keuntungan atau Kerugian direalis dan tidak direalis dalam Konteks Pendedahan Mengikut Syarat Penyenaraian Bursa Malaysia Sekuriti Berhad, seperti yang dikeluarkan oleh "Malaysian Institute of Accountants." Jumlah kerugian terkumpul Syarikat dan syarikat subsidiari - Realis - Tidak realis Tolak: Pelarasan Kerugian terkumpul seperti dinyatakan dalam penyata kewangan Laporan Tahunan 2010 Annual Report K um p ul an 2010 RM ' 0 0 0 Sy a ri k a t 2 01 0 RM '0 00 (57,626) 6,321) (51,305) 36,789) (14,516) (36,497) -) (36,497) -) (36,497) 185