1 Dywizja Pancerna Generała Maczka i Wyzwolenie Belgii.
Transcription
1 Dywizja Pancerna Generała Maczka i Wyzwolenie Belgii.
1st Polish Armoured Division and the Liberation of Belgium Paulina Majewska and Asia Gomulińska 1st Polish Armoured Divion • It was a huge armored unit of Polish armed forces in the West during the Second World War working on the continent, • It operated in: Scotland, Normandy, France, Belgium, Netherlands and Germany, • It was created on 25th February 1942 and was terminated 10th of June 1947, • Its 1st general was Stanisław Maczek. 1st Polish Armoured Division On the 25th February 1942 the Chief-Commander Władysław Sikorski gave an order to bring to life 1st PAD which was part of the Polish armed forces in the west. The Badge of the 1st Armoured Division was inspired by armour of Polish winged hussars from 17 century The battle route of the 1st PAD General Stanisław Maczek • Born 31 March 1892 in the suburbs of Lwów and died 11th December 1994 in Edinburgh • Lieutenant-General in the Polish Army • Knight of The White Eagle • Served in the years 1914 to 1990 • Honourable citizen of the Netherlands • Later he worked as a bartender in Edinburgh because he was deprived of Polish citizenship by the communist authorities. General Stanisław Maczek General Maczek was honoured with sixteen medals, two of them were awarded by Belgian. Croix de guerre Order of the Crown General Maczek with generals of the 1st Canadian Army The Liberation of Belgium On the 6th-17th of September 1st Polish Armoured Division entered Belgium and liberated many towns such as: Ypres, Passendale, Roselare, Tielt, Ghent, Beveren, Sint-Gilles-Waas, Axel, Merksplas. • Tielt and Ghent were liberated by Polish soldiers with a big help of Belgian Resistance Movement. Later the soldiers of General Maczek liberated Breda on 29th October, where they were welcomed as heroes. Next with different units of the 1st Canadian Army 1st Polish Armoured Division liberated Moerdijk on the 9th of November. After The Netherlands had been liberated, the Polish army entered German teritory. It completed its war route in the German harbour Wilhelmshaven. The tanks of 1st PAD in Ghent The wehicles of 1st PAD in Ghent 1st PAD fighting on the streets in Belgium 1st PAD in a liberated town in Belgium Belgian Girls are welcoming Polish soldiers. The celebration after Liberating Thielt The Polish people greatly appreciate Belgian engagement and care in saving the memory of those who fought and lost their lives on Belgian soil in the service of mankind. General Maczek Memorial General Maczek Memorial in Tielt Remembrance Plaque Polish Liberation of Passendale Museum There is a museum in Belgium commemorating the Canadian and Polish army where you can find a sign „for peace and freedom” leading into the museum. Thank you for attention Paulina Majewska and Asia Gomulińska