Ward Area Profile Longlevens
Transcription
Ward Area Profile Longlevens
Ward Area Profile Longlevens Spring 2013 Ward Area Profile: Longlevens Contents Section A: Overview Ward Councillors Summary S.W.O.T Appendix 1: Technical Information 1. Section B: Physical Character 1.1 Location 1.2 Historical Development 1.3 Character of the Area 2. Section C: Demographics 2.1 Population 2.2 Age 2.3 Ethnicity 2.4 Gender 2.5 Housing Tenure 2.6 Profile of Housing Stock Property Size Bedrooms Council Tax Housing Need 2.7 Energy Efficiency of Stock Fuel Poverty 3. Section D: Community 3.1 Healthcare 3.2 Libraries 3.3 Places of Worship 3.4 Community Facilities 3.5 Education Facilities 3.6 Leisure Facilities 3.7 Cultural Facilities 3.8 Community Groups and Services 4. Section E: Deprivation 4.1 Deprivation Table 4.2 Headlines 4.3 Children and Young People 4.4 Health and Wellbeing 4.5 Crime 4.6 Car Ownership 1 5. Section F: Economics 5.1 Employment 5.2 Average Household Income 5.3 Educational Achievement 5.4 Retail 5.5 Public Transport 5.6 Cycle ways 5.7 Congestion 6. Section G: Land Use Issues 6.1 Public Open Space 6.2 Green Infrastructure 6.3 Water 6.4 Sustainability 6.5 Conservation Area 7. Section H: Previous Issues Appendix 1: Technical Information 2 Section A: Overview Ward Councillors Councillor Paul James 6 Mainard Square Longlevens Gloucester GL2 0EU Tel: 01452 384051 paul.james@gloucester.gov.uk Councillor Jim Porter 137 Estcourt Road Gloucester GL1 3LW Mobile 07976838505 jim.porter@gloucester.gov.uk Councillor Kathy Williams 12 Woodcote Longlevens Gloucester GL2 9RX Tel: 01452 307604 Kathy.williams@gloucestershire.gov.uk Summary Longlevens is an attractive, safe place to live. It has good housing stock and good access to facilities. It is well served by its own library, primary schools, university and shops. It has good levels of open space, community facilities and sports facilities. The people of Longlevens are among the least deprived in the City. Car ownership is high and unemployment is the lowest in the City. Private rented housing stock and affordable housing numbers are among the lowest in the City making accessing the Longlevens community difficult for people wishing to move to the area. Potential development opportunities in this mature suburban area are limited to Levens Close and the Former Bishops College. Any development within Longlevens shall be expected to provide benefits to the area by addressing the identified weakness on the table below. 3 S.W.O.T. Strengths Weaknesses Low unemployment Low deprivation Good quality housing stock Attractive mature street scene High levels of provision of open space and sports provision Active community groups High levels of school children achieving 5+ A*-C grades at GCSE Low levels of crime High number of community facilities Opportunities Lack of quality of park infrastructure and facilities Lack of secure fencing to allotments Anti social behaviour around the local centre on Cheltenham Road Low percentage of social rented and private rented homes – difficult for first time buyers and those wishing to move to the area. High volumes of traffic on Cheltenham Road and roundabout Top 11-25% in County for some issues relating to Children and Young People (crime against under 20 year olds, accidents under 5 year olds, children in need, Lone parent benefit claimants) Elmbridge Court Roundabout most congested junction in the County Threats Pressure of development to the north – will sufficient services and infrastructure be provided? Physical barrier of A40 restricts growth and connections to the north. Provision of secondary schools? Loss of secondary school site and playing fields at former Bishops College? Potential development of Leven Close pitch? Contributions from this development to fund play equipment? Or provide allotments? Improvements to Green Infrastructure – Horsbere Brook and Wotton Brook? Pedestrian cycle connection from Plock Court to Longford. Park and ride to be constructed to the east of Longlevens may ease congestion on Elmbridge Court roundabout? Development of the former Bishop‟s College? Improvements the local centre with a view to designing out opportunities for crime? Remove previous designation of cordon sanitaire designation to the north of Brionne Way? Engaging with Children, Young People and Lone Parents in any development processes? Expanding high quality play and sports facilities 4 Appendix 1: Technical Information The following data and information was collected to inform the SWOT table and build a clear picture of the issues and opportunities in the ward. Section B: Physical Character 1.1 Location Longlevens is a mature mainly residential area situated to the north of Gloucester. Longlevens is contained by the A40 to the north, Tewkesbury road to the west and Estcourt Road and Cheltenham Road to the south. Figure 1: Location of Longlevens Ward with the City of Gloucester 5 1.2 Historical Development The first edition Ordnance survey map (1886) shows the area as being predominantly farmland interspersed with orchards. This predominantly pastoral landscape is dotted with occasional farms or large country houses. Key elements for the future development of the area are already in place: a small hamlet focused around Longleavens (the name potentially coming from the field name „Long Elevens‟) and the three historic routes of Oxstalls Lane, Lane Church Road and Cheltenham Road (which are likely to be medieval in origin) all survive to the present day. By 1902 there has been considerable growth in the settlement around Longleavens – with more detached dwellings extending further north-west along Lane Church Road. Farming during this time was predominantly pastoral, the parish of Wotton St Mary Without (much covered much of the Ward) included 2,372 a. of permanent grass compared with 575 a. of arable in 1905. The Ordinance survey map of 1923 refers to the area as Wotton St Mary Without for the first time. The area appears largely unchanged with the exception of further dwelling appearing to the southwest of Longlevens. Holy Trinity parish church in Longlevens was constructed in 1933 and consecrated in 1934, originating from a mission of Barnwood Church which originally opened in Longlevevns in 1873. The church was built for the district of Wotton St.Mary Without which was at the time centred on Longlevens (part of which was later absorbed into the new Civil Parish of Longlevens). Longslevens (previously called Springfields) also contained several market gardens and orchards – presumably to serve the growing population of Gloucester. By 1945 there has been extensive in-filling with terraced houses between Longlevens and the Cheltenham Road. A thin line of housing along the northern edge of Estcourt Road can also be seen. A greyhound racing track is visible in the northeast of the ward opposite the football ground to the south. The greyhound racing track at Longlevens opened in 1933 and closed in 1983. Further housing can also be seen to the west facing onto the Tewkesbury Road. At this point in time the majority of the ward was still open field. By 1956 suburban development had extended throughout the majority of the east of the ward with new development also extending west along Lane Church Road. About half of the ward still appears to have been farm land at this time. The Ward of Longlevens in its current form was added to the administrative area of Gloucester city in 1967 and the vast majority of the ward had been developed for housing by the mid 1980s. Despite this, historic routes and field boundaries (some dating to the medieval period) are still visible in the present street layout. 6 Figure 2: Historic Map of Longlevens circa 1902 1.3 Character of the Area Figure 3: Map of Longlevens Ward 7 The main routes around the perimeter of Longlevens consist of the Cheltenham Road, Estcourt Road, Tewskesbury Road and the A40. Each road has a different character. Cheltenham Road – Situated along the south east edge of the ward, Cheltenham Road consists predominantly of mature and well kept detached and semi detached properties with front gardens setting the properties back from the road. The properties generally have large rear garden and are evenly spaced along the street scene. Figure 4: Photograph of Cheltenham Road The A40 - is situated to the north of Longlevens. It is a dual carriageway with four lanes of traffic. There is no access into Longlevens itself along the length of the A40. Access is achieved via the Elmbridge Roundabout at the eastern edge of the ward. There is also no direct vehicular access from the A40 to the north of Longlevens. As such the A40 acts as a physical barrier to the northern part of the ward and the area beyond. 8 Figure 5: Photograph of A40 Estcourt Road (A38) - Estcourt Road is in part four lanes of traffic, with two additional sub roads. The road is flanked by residential development consisting predominantly of large detached and semi detached properties. The properties are accessed from the sub roads. There are mature trees planted along the main Estcourt Road carriageways and the sub roads. The tree planting has a positive effect on the character of the area. Estcourt Road is very wide with a typical street width, between the faces of the houses, of 60m. As such the street feels open and spacious. Figure 6: Photograph of Estcourt Road 9 Tewkesbury Road - Situated on the western edge of the ward, the Tewkesbury Road is characterised by a number of detached residential properties. The southern end of the road has a mature planted screen which forms the rear of the Gambier Parry Garden development. This development of detached houses was completed in the early 1980s. Access to the facilities at Plock Court (tennis centre, pitches and open space) is also achieved from the Tewkesbury Road. Figure 7: Photographs of Tewkesbury Road and Gambier Parry Gardens Within Longlevens there is a hierarchy of streets. The main streets of Oxstalls Lane, Church Road, Innsworth lane, and Longford Lane form a cross that meets at a central traffic light control 10 junction. These main streets are similar in width with typically between 32-36m between the faces of the properties. The roads themselves vary in width from 4.75m – 6.4m in width. With these widths, on street parking does undoubtedly obstruct the carriageway. The properties along these main routes are typically mature two storey residential both detached and semi-detached. There is also access to a number of services from these roads such as schools, library, newsagents and butchers. Figure 8: Photograph of Oxstalls Lane/Innsworth Lane/Church Road/ Longford Lane Behind the main streets are a number of estate developments constructed at various times between the 40s and late 80s. These areas have a different character to the perimeter streets and main streets. They are typical of „modern‟ speculative housing development of their time. Many of the developments are laid out in cul-de-sacs. Figure 9: Photograph of Estate Developments 11 There is also an area between Cheltenham Road and Oxstalls that consists of 1930s housing, namely Rydal Road, Grasmere Road, Windermere Road, Wellsprings Road, Kendal Road and Coniston Road. The housing has a typical 1930s design consisting predominantly of semidetached pairs with a hipped roof and double height bay windows. Figure 10: Photograph of 1930s Development 12 Section C: Demographics 2.1 Population Data from the 2011 Census shows that Longlevens has a population of 9532 people forming approximately 4027 households. This accounts for approximately 8% of the whole population of the City. This makes Longlevens the 6th largest ward in terms of population in the City. Figure 11: Population of Gloucester by Ward 2.2 Age In terms of the age of the population there is a higher than average number of 16-64 year olds compared to the other ward in Gloucestershire. In this category Longlevens is in 11-25% of wards across Gloucestershire. All other age brackets are marked as „cool‟ which means that they are within the normal range. (Source MAIDen) Figure 12: Age Breakdown Source: MAIDeN Neighbourhood Profiles 2009 The following chart shows the recently released Census data illustrating population breakdown. 13 Figure 13: Chart showing Population Breakdown Census 2011 Total population : 9,532 900 people per age group 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Age Group 2.3 Ethnicity The following table displays the ethnic make up of the city in 2006. The population of Longlevens consists of 95.5 % White British and 4.5% of Ethnic Minority Groups. Figure 14: Table of Ethnicity Source: Gloucestershire County Council - Ethnicity in Gloucestershire 2006 - uses four ethnic groupings: White British; White Minorities (White Irish/ White Other); BME (“Non-White” Groups: Mixed Race, Asian or Asian British, Black or Black British, Chinese, Other), and Ethnic Minorities (BME plus White Minorities: in other words all non-White British people). 14 2.4 Gender Figure 15: Breakdown of Population Cohorts by Sex Source: 2010 ONS 500 450 400 350 300 250 males 200 female 150 100 50 0 The data shows that there are slightly more boys than girls between the ages 0-14 years. At the age group 15-19 years there are a significantly more girls than boys. There are significantly more women 85+ than older men which does reflect national average life expectancy. 2.5 Housing Tenure Longlevens has a high owner occupation rate of 88%. The average for Gloucester is around 67%. Longlevens has the lowest percentage of social housing in the City, at just 2% compared to the average of 13%. Longlevens also has a less than average amount of private rented housing with 9% compared to the average of 17%. Figure 16: Housing tenure Source: Census 2011 Owned; Owned Outright % Owned; Owned with a Mortgage or Loan Shared Ownership (Part Owned and Part 15 Social Rented Private Rented Living Rent Free % % % % Rented) % Longlevens 45 43 0 2 9 1 Grange 44 38 1 5 12 1 Hucclecote 43 42 0 3 11 1 Elmbridge 40 45 0 6 9 0 Abbey 34 49 1 4 12 1 Tuffley 34 33 1 24 7 1 Barnwood 30 43 1 13 11 1 Barton and Tredworth 24 30 1 12 32 2 Kingsholm and Wotton 23 24 1 16 34 1 Matson and Robinswood 23 30 0 38 8 1 Moreland 22 40 0 14 23 1 Podsmead 22 26 0 42 9 1 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 19 46 4 11 19 1 Westgate 19 20 2 19 38 1 Quedgeley Severn Vale 18 57 1 4 20 1 Gloucester 29 38 1 13 17 1 South West 35 32 1 13 17 1 England 31 33 1 18 17 1 16 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Total Owned Occupied % Westgate Tuffley Quedgeley Severn Vale Quedgeley Fieldcourt Podsmead Moreland Matson and Robinswood Longlevens Kingsholm and Wotton Hucclecote Grange Elmbridge Barton and Tredworth Barnwood Social Rented % Abbey Percentage (%) Figure 17: Table Showing Housing Tenure Split in Longlevens Private Rented % Ward Figure 18: Chart showing housing tenure split by ward in Gloucester (2001) Private Rented % 9% Social Rented % 2% Total Owned Occupied % 88% 17 2.6 Profile of Housing stock Property Size Longlevens has a higher than average percentage of Houses and Bungalows at 96% compared to the average for Gloucester at 83%. In turn, Longlevens has a lower than average percentage of Flats at 3% compared to the district average of 16%. Figure 19: Property Type Source: Census 2011 House or Bungalow % Flat % Caravan or Mobile Home Shared Dwelling % % Longlevens 96 3 0 0 Abbey 95 5 0 0 Elmbridge 93 6 0 0 Hucclecote 92 7 1 0 Barnwood 92 8 0 0 Grange 92 6 3 0 Tuffley 91 9 0 0 Quedgeley Severn Vale 91 9 0 0 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 89 9 2 0 Moreland 86 13 0 1 Barton and Tredworth 80 20 0 1 Podsmead 78 22 0 0 Matson and Robinswood 77 23 0 0 Kingsholm and Wotton 52 47 0 1 Westgate 40 57 1 3 Gloucester 83 16 0 0 South West 81 18 1 0 England 78 21 0 0 18 Bedrooms Longlevens has a lower than average percentage of one and two bedroom properties but a higher percentage of three and four bedroom properties. Figure 20: Numbers of Bedrooms Source: Census 2011 1 Bedroom 2 Bedrooms 3 Bedrooms 4 Bedrooms 5 or More Bedrooms % % % % % Abbey 5 22 42 28 3 Barnwood 6 16 46 26 6 Barton and Tredworth 15 32 42 8 3 Elmbridge 3 18 57 18 4 Grange 4 35 54 5 1 Hucclecote 5 25 49 19 2 Kingsholm and Wotton 26 32 25 11 5 Longlevens 5 20 51 22 3 Matson and Robinswood 15 30 46 8 2 Moreland 9 26 52 9 4 Podsmead 20 23 46 7 4 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 7 33 38 19 3 Quedgeley Severn Vale 8 30 39 21 2 Tuffley 9 27 48 13 3 Westgate 38 29 19 9 5 Gloucester 11 27 43 15 3 South West 11 27 40 16 5 England 12 28 41 14 5 19 Council Tax Longlevens has a lower than average percentage of properties in Council Tax Bands A and B but higher than average percentage in Bands C to F. Figure 21: Council Tax Bands Source: Census 2011 Band A Band B Band C Band D Band E Band F Band G Band H % % % % % % % % Abbey 5 30 30 23 12 2 0 0 Barnwood 33 17 17 13 17 3 0 0 Barton and Tredworth 67 29 3 0 0 0 0 0 Elmbridge 8 25 43 12 7 2 1 0 Grange 10 59 29 2 0 0 0 0 Hucclecote 10 15 50 13 10 3 0 0 Kingsholm and Wotton 41 31 13 7 5 2 1 0 Longlevens 5 12 52 18 11 2 0 0 Matson and Robinswood 54 23 15 5 2 0 0 0 Moreland 48 37 9 3 1 1 1 0 Podsmead 46 26 16 7 2 2 0 0 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 13 44 23 12 7 1 0 0 Quedgeley Severn Vale 9 32 27 20 10 1 0 0 Tuffley 26 30 23 12 5 3 1 0 Gloucester 30 28 24 10 6 2 0 0 South West 18 25 23 16 11 5 3 0 England 25 20 22 15 9 5 4 1 Westgate 20 Housing Need The Fordham Research Gloucestershire Household Survey of Housing Need (2009) identifies that there are 4.1% of households in unsuitable housing in the North West region. This includes Longlevens, Elmbridge, Barnwood, Hucclecote and Abbey ward. Figure 22: Unsuitable Housing and Housing Need Summary Longlevens has a high percentage of houses and bungalows which are privately owned. This has resulted in a shortage of flats and social housing. Greater focus on developing one and two bedroom social housing would address the imbalance. 2.7 Energy Efficiency of Housing Stock A household is deemed to be in Fuel Poverty if they spend more than 10% of their income of heating their home; the table below shows the percentage of households who are defined as being in fuel poverty. 4.0% of households in Longlevens are in fuel poverty, which is lower than the local authority average of 5.5%. Figure 23 Fuel Poverty Source: Fuel Poverty Indicators – Centre for Sustainable Energy Ward On Full Income (Equivalised) Longlevens 4.0% Abbey 4.1% Hucclecote 4.1% 21 Quedgeley Severn Vale 4.1% Elmbridge 4.8% Tuffley 4.9% Grange 5.0% Quedgeley Fieldcourt 5.0% Barnwood 5.2% Podsmead 5.5% Matson and Robinswood 5.7% Kingsholm and Wotton 6.3% Westgate 7.0% Moreland 7.2% Barton and Tredworth 8.9% Total 5.5% 22 Section D: Community 3.1 Healthcare There is a GP surgery at: Dr Foster JE & Partners Longlevens Surgery 19b Church Road Longlevens Gloucester GL2 0AJ There is also a surgery just outside of the ward boundary at: Dr Champion CJ & Partners 16 Cheltenham Road Gloucester GL2 0LS 3.2 Libraries The ward benefits from a library on Church Road, Gloucester, GL2 0AJ. The library is open 10 1pm then 2.30 - 5.30pm Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. It is also open 2 - 7pm on Wednesdays and 10 - 4pm on Saturdays. The library offers clubs and groups as well as an internet cafe. 3.3 Places of Worship Kendal Road Baptist Church Holy Trinity Church 3.4 Community Facilities Longlevens has excellent levels of community facilities for the size of its population. The following information is taken from the Community Facilities Audit Autumn 2012 Version 1.2. It shows that Longlevens has 13 identified facilities which are available to all members of the community. This is three times the recommended amount of facilities per 1000 population. A community facility is defined in the Audit as “Any building available for hire by any member of the community for the purposes of community activities.” Uses may include parent and toddler groups, community meetings, community events, worship, sports teams, keep fit classes, training and adult education, social gatherings, celebrations and the meeting of any local group or club that is open to all members of the community. 23 Figure 24: Table showing the number of community facilities by ward population facilities facilities Difference to open to per 000 recommend all population 0.44 per 000 percentage of recommended 0.44 per 000 achieved ward 1 Abbey 9391 3 0.319 -0.121 73% 2 Barnwood 10102 8 0.792 0.352 180% 3 Barton and Tredworth 11287 8 0.709 0.269 161% 4 Elmbridge 5650 5 0.885 0.445 201% 5 Grange 5621 5 0.890 0.450 202% 6 Hucclecote 8539 8 0.937 0.497 213% 7 Kingsholm and Wotton 7032 7 0.995 0.555 226% 8 Longlevens 9567 13 1.359 0.919 309% 9 Matson and Robinswood 10323 8 0.775 0.335 176% 10 Moreland 10286 4 0.389 -0.051 88% 11 Podsmead 2890 4 1.384 0.944 315% 12 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 9129 6 0.657 0.217 149% 13 Quedgeley Severn Vale 6908 0 0.000 -0.440 0% 14 Tuffley 5751 3 0.522 0.082 119% 15 Westgate 5964 13 2.180 1.740 495% City Totals 118440 95 0.802 0.362 182% Figure 25: Chart showing difference to recommended 0.44 facilities per thousand population (0=0.44) Westgate Tuffley Quedgeley Severn Vale Quedgeley Fieldcourt Podsmead Moreland Matson and Robinswood Longlevens Kingsholm and Wotton Hucclecote Grange Elmbridge Barton and Tredworth Barnwood Abbey -1 -0.5 0 0.5 24 1 1.5 2 The identified community facilities are: Longlevens Village Hall Longlevens Library Kendal Road Baptist Church University of Gloucestershire Longlevens Community Centre Holy Trinity Church Longlevens RFC Longlevens AFC Longlevens Junior School Oxstalls Sports Park, Plock Court Oxstall Sports (former Bishops College) Milestones School The Gala Club 3.5 Education Facilities Longlevens is served by the following education facilities: Longlevens Infant School, Paygrove Lane, GL20AX Longlevens Junior School, Church Road, GL20AL Milestones School, Longford Lane, GL29EU University of Gloucestershire, Longlevens Lane, GL2 9HW 3.6 Leisure Facilities Longlevens is well served by leisure facilities. Longlevens contains Oxstalls Sports Park, Plock Court. This comprises of Oxstalls Tennis centre which provides indoor and outdoor courts, and all weather synthetic pitches for football and hockey. There is also a very well established rugby club and football club situated on Longford Lane. The sports facilities at the former Bishops College off Estcourt Road are also available to hire. 25 3.7 Cultural Facilities As previously mentioned, the ward is home to the University of Gloucestershire. 3.8 Community Groups & Services There is an active Neighbourhood Partnership in Longlevens. More information can be found on their website www.mylonglevens.co.uk . There are many community groups operating in Longlevens which are centred around the community facilities. These groups play a vital positive role within the community. 26 Section E: Deprivation Index 4.1 Deprivation Table HOT indicates that this locality is amongst the „top 10%‟ (or „bottom 10% marked with *) of localities in Gloucestershire. WARM indicates that this locality is in the next 25% of localities in Gloucestershire. Source MAIDeN Number Hot, Warm or Cool Health Social Work assessments 2011 Mental Health assessments 2011 Accident Admissions 2012 Children and Young People <5 20 525 COOL COOL COOL Accident Admissions of under 5‟s 2012 Accident Admissions of under 17‟s 2012 Children in need 2011 Crime victims under 20 years old 2010-11 Lone parent benefit claimants August 2008 Key stage 4 - Pupils not achieving 5+ A*-C grades inc English * maths 2012 Free School Meals - Pupils eligible 2012 English as an Additional Language – pupils of school age whose first language is known Crime 35 95 20 55 30 25 WARM COOL COOL WARM WARM COOL 45 1100 COOL COOL Victims of crime (all) 2010-11 Anti Social Behaviour Incidents recorded by the Police 2010-11 Theft victims 2010-11 Violence victims 2010-11 Burglary victims 2010-11 Hate Crime/incidents 2010-11 Serious and Fatal Road Traffic Collisions 2007-10 Criminal damage victims 2010-11 Arson recorded by Fire and Rescue 2008-11 Economy 330 230 130 70 45 5 5 55 15 COOL COOL COOL COOL COOL COOL COOL COOL COOL Mean household income 2007 £k* Working-age benefit claimants Aug 2008 Job seeker claimants Aug 2008 Incapacity Benefit claimants 2008 Lone parent benefit claimants Aug 2008 Carer claimants Aug 2008 Disabled claimants Aug 2008 Households with broadband internet 2008* 34.352 300 55 130 30 30 40 4107 WARM COOL WARM WARM WARM WARM WARM COOL 27 4.2 Headlines 4.3 Children and Young People There are no „HOT‟ issues in this category of the deprivation index. Pupils eligible for free school meals and accident admissions of under 17‟s are among the lowest in the County. Academic achievement is also among the best in the County with high numbers of Key Stage 4 Pupils achieving 5 or more A*-C grades at GCSE including English and Maths. However, the ward does fall higher than the county norm in the categories of: Low birth weight babies, Accident Admissions of under 5‟s, Children in Need, Crime Victims under 20 years old, Lone parent benefit claimants. This suggests that while Longlevens is generally a good place to be a child or young person, there is room for improvement. Children and young people should not be forgotten in the planning process. 4.4 Health & Wellbeing The following maps are taken from “Gloucester Healthy Living – Gloucester Area Health Profile 2009-2010 NHS Gloucestershire”. Figure 26: Gloucester Existing Health Problems 28 The map above shows existing health issues, such as people with angina, those that have suffered a heart attack, new cases of diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol. Figure 27: Gloucester Future Health Problems The map above shows potential future health problems in the city. This is created by taking into account the indicators for potential ill-health. These indicators include: high numbers of smokers and obese people, diet (few people eating sufficient amounts of fruit and vegetables), and where the consumption of both fast food and sugary drinks is above average The maps show that there are expected to be significant improvements in health within the ward. 4.5 Crime There are no „HOT‟ issues identified in this category of the deprivation index. In comparison to the County as a whole, Longlevens has lower than the „norm‟ in all crime categories except for Young Offender Interventions recorded between 2007/08. However, even in this category there were less than 5 Interventions issued. This suggests that Longlevens is a safe place to live with low crime rates. Crime data suggests an issue around the area of the „Co-op‟ supermarket, Longlevens Infant School, Penny Close and the entrance to Greyhound Gardens including the public house. Crime 29 in this area is within the top 25% of the highest crime in the County. The majority of crimes reported relate to incidents of anti social behaviour. 4.6 Car Ownership Car ownership in Longlevens is high. This reflects the relative overall prosperity of the area and also to a degree the geographical location of the ward on the periphery of the city. Figure 28: Car Ownership 30 In summary the deprivation indices show that Longlevens has few indicators of deprivation. The following map illustrates the Indices of Deprivation for Gloucester 2010. The map is complied by looking at income deprivation, employment deprivation, health and disability, education, skills and training, crime and disorder, barriers to housing services, and living environment. It clearly identifies that Longlevens has one of the lowest indices of deprivation in Gloucester. Figure 29: Indices of Deprivation Map Source: inform Gloucestershire Research & Intelligence 31 Section F: Economics 5.1 Employment Source: Gloucestershire County Council Unemployment Bulletin November 2012 In November 2012 Longlevens was ranked 38th out 142 wards in the County with regard to unemployment based on an analysis of claimant counts. The ward has a low claimant rate of 1.3% which is the lowest rate in the City. This indicates low unemployment. Figure 30: Analysis of Claimant Count at Gloucester City Ward Level November 2012 Figure 31: Claimant Rates Across Gloucester City Wards – November 2012 Figure 31 shows the claimant rate for Gloucester City district wards. The red line represents the average claimant rate across the City of 4.1%. 32 Figure 32: Claimant Rate Annual Average 2012 Claimant Rate Average for Year 2012 Rate of claimant count Ward Jan-12 Feb12 Mar12 Apr12 May12 Jun12 Jul12 Aug12 Sep12 Oct12 Nov12 Dec12 Average Longlevens 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.3 Abbey 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 Hucclecote 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 Elmbridge 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.3 Quedgeley Severn Vale 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.2 Grange 2.7 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Barnwood 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.4 Quedgeley Fieldcourt 3.5 3.4 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.1 Tuffley 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.2 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.1 3.8 3.6 3.6 3.3 4.0 Moreland 5.3 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.2 Kingsholm and Wotton 5.4 5.8 5.4 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.4 Matson and Robinswood 6.2 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.2 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.5 6.2 Podsmead 6.5 6.9 6.7 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.4 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.6 6.4 Barton and Tredworth 7.7 8.3 8.3 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.5 8.4 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.3 Westgate 8.3 8.7 8.7 9.0 9.0 8.4 8.5 8.4 8.3 8.4 7.8 7.4 8.4 5.2 Average Household Income The average household income in the 2007 Maiden data was £34,352, which is above the County „norm‟. The number of working age benefit claimants is well below the County „norm‟. This suggests that Longlevens is a fairly affluent area. More recent data from 2010 shows the estimated gross income per household has increased to £38,071. This is above the UK average. 33 Figure 33: Average Gross Household Income by ward in Gloucester 2010 5.3 Educational Achievement In 2012, 74.25% of pupils living in the ward achieved of 5 or more GCSEs grades A*-C including English and maths. This is well above the UK national average of 58.2% and the highest result for the City overall. 84.15% of pupils achieved 5 or more GCSEs grades A*-C. This is well above the UK national average of 68.4%. Figure 34: Educational Attainment at GCSE Across the City 34 The following map shows deprivation in terms of education, skills and training. Longlevens has low deprivation in these areas. Figure 35: Indices of Deprivation 2010 – Education, Skills and Training 5.4 Retail There are a number of retail units situated in three main locations. The table below outlines the units in each area: Figure 36: Retail units Retail Cross roads – Longford Lane/Church Road Two units – butchers and newsagent Oxstalls Drive/Oxstalls Way Six units - Take away, estate agents, computer shop, IT service, hairdressers, engineering supply shop. Local centre (designated in the City of Ten units – including Coop supermarket, Gloucester Local Plan 2002). Cheltenham Road pharmacy, petrol filing station, Tesco express, and Old Cheltenham Road two takeaway restaurants, estate agents Parade at Oxstalls Lane and Oxstalls Way Five units including - Car sales garage, Chip Junction Shop, Newsagents and Off License. 35 5.5 Public Transport Longlevens is very well served by public transport. The number 6, 10, 94, 94X, 94U, 97, 98, 241, 353, and 853 bus services all operate within the area. This links the ward to the City centre and Cheltenham. 5.6 Cycle Ways Part of the National Cycle Network route 41 runs along Estcourt Road, behind the University of Gloucestershire, Oxstalls Lane, Rydal Road, Windermere Road, Cheltenham Road and then across into Elmbridge. The Gloucester Cycle Map 2011 identifies the majority of roads in Longlevens as being „quiet roads‟, with exception of the Cheltenham Road, Oxstalls Lane, Church Road, Longford Lane, Brionne Way and Innsworth Lane which are busier. The roads that form the perimeter of the ward are listed as „busy roads with fast traffic‟ requiring increased cycling experiences. These roads are Estcourt road (A38), Tewkesbury Road (A38) and the A40. 5.7 Congestion The main routes around Longlevens have high traffic flows typical of their „A‟ road status. The A40 has between 20,000 and 50,000 vehicles per day (source: Gloucestershire Traffic Flow Diagrams, Gloucestershire County Council 2010). The Cheltenham Road roundabout is a local congestion point as it is where five busy roads converge. Estcourt Road and parts of the Cheltenham Road have 15,000 to 20,000 vehicles per day. The County Council are proposing a Park and Ride facility to the south east of the Cheltenham Road roundabout outside of the ward boundary. 36 Section G: Land Use Index 6.1 Public Open Space Source: Gloucester City Open Space Strategy Draft for Consultation May 2012. The open spaces in the ward were mainly created as part of housing development, to provide space for formal and informal recreation, or as routes for watercourses or buffers to the busy A40 ring road. Plock Court is a very large open space and is the city‟s largest sports ground. Open space is generally clustered to the north and west of the ward, with limited open space to the south and east. Figure 37: Table of Open Spaces Open Space Types Type A Parks and gardens B Informal green space C Allotments D Countryside and natural spaces E Green infrastructure F Civic spaces G Cemeteries H Spaces for children and young people I Amenity Green Space J Sports provision Longlevens open spaces are a mainly maintained as short mown grass with associated trees, shrubs and hedgerows. There are three large and popular allotments sites in the ward. In total the ward has 50.36ha of open space, a provision of 5.26ha per1000 population, which is well in excess of the proposed open space standard of 2.8ha per 1000. However, the Plock Court Playing Field is also a city-wide facility, which serves the greater Gloucester catchment area. There are a range of formal sports pitches provided in the ward, which are used by both local clubs and teams from across the city. There are also a number of private playing fields and outdoor facilities in the ward. Some of these are accessible to residents and are included in the sports pitch calculation below. Sports provision is 3.51ha per 1000, which is well in excess of the proposed standard for playing pitch provision of 1.6ha per 1000, but as stated above, also serves the wider city population. There are three play areas in the ward, which equate to 0.02ha per 1000, which falls seriously short of the FiT benchmark standard for formal play provision of 0.25ha per 1000. Figure 38: Map of Public Open Spaces Opportunities for improved provision Longlevens meets the council‟s adopted standard for open space quantity, but some sites fall well short of the expected standard in terms of quality of park infrastructure and facilities. Distribution of spaces in the ward is also a little uneven. Improvements in provision should therefore concentrate on expanded high quality play and sports facilities and ensuring optimum maintenance and usage of sports pitches on existing sites. Further improving the allotment sites in terms of secure fencing etc is also desirable. 6.2 Green Infrastructure Figure 39: Map of Natural Environment Features Plock Court open space is an identified Landscape Conservation Area. A Site of Nature Conservation Interest is also identified off Brionne Way in the north of the ward. Under the emerging Green Infrastructure Plan, a number of areas have been identified for potential improvements. The main focus for these improvements is Horsbare Brook and Wotton Brook. The Green Infrastructure Plan also identifies a proposed SusTrans cycle track along Windermere Road, Paygrove Lane, across the Cheltenham Road into Elmbridge, and connections to Innsworth and Cheltenham Road East. A new pedestrian cycle bridge is also being suggested to connect Plock Court to Longford in the emerging Green Infrastructure Plan 6.3 Water To the east of the ward lies Horsbere Brook which is an important green corridor and wildlife corridor. Figure 40: Photograph of Horsbere Brook To the west is Wotton Brook which is an important existing green corridor. Figure 41: Photograph of Wotton Brook 6.4 Sustainability There are a number of solar PV and solar hot water systems on private dwellings Oxstalls tennis centre has a 10kw solar PV array. The old Oxstalls school has a 5kw wind turbine sited in its grounds. The universities Oxstalls campus has numerous energy and water saving features including a hollow concrete super structure that has air circulated through it to take advantage of embodied heat and coolness. It also has a 63kw solar PV system on its sports centre which is the largest array in the City. 6.5 Conservation Area There are no Conservation Areas in the ward. The ward does have two Areas of Principle Archaeological Interest: Kingsholm (Roman Fort and Saxon Settlement) Northern By-pass (Historic Landscape) Section H: Previous Issues 7.1 City Plan and City Vision Issues and Options Consultation Summer 2011 Longlevens Neighbourhood Partnership Meeting 14thJuly 2011 Raised the issue of parking in streets in residential areas Raised the issue of volume of traffic using local streets Objections to having a site in Longlevens in the City Plan Would prefer community facilities to more houses and would like to build the community facilities if land was made available 7.2 Local Development Framework Sites Allocation Document Preferred Options Consultation 2006 This consultation identified at Policy SAD25 that Land at Leven Close be allocated for 15 dwellings and that land at Paygrove Lane be allocated for a Community Park, 16 letters of objection, 8 letters of support and 6 comments were received on the proposed policy. The objections raised the following points; Leven Close is an oasis for wildlife and existing trees and hedges should be retained Proposal involves the loss of a green field site Proposal would result in increased traffic in close proximity to the Infant & Junior Schools Lack of infrastructure to support new dwellings Neighbourhood Park would result in more traffic in the area and impact on immediate neighbours No need for an additional Neighbourhood Park – there is a very large park in Greyhound Gardens and the Infant School and local community already use this land Leven Close should be kept as an open space Leven Close is a Greenfield site and there are other more sequentially preferable brown field sites in the City which should be developed first. Flooding and drainage is a problem in the area – more housing will exacerbate this issue A neighbourhood park would encourage antisocial behavior by youths including smoking, drinking and drug taking Proposals would result in a loss of existing trees No details on point of access for land at Leven Close The letters of support raise the following points; Prefer a Neighbourhood Park to new housing on Paygrove Lane, the site could connect well to Greyhound Gardens with pedestrian and cycle access providing links to the Infants School. Neighbourhood Park should be managed for youth football/rugby and cricket for the local community Density on Leven Close should be increased to between 30-50 dwellings per Ha The letters of comment raise the following points; The Leven Close site is one of the remaining green spaces in Longelvens. The Neighbourhood Park may well be subject to abuse by local youths – it will need to be well managed The County Council should consider the use of land at Leven Close for allotments as this would alleviate the burden on local drainage and would provide a local socially acceptable use of the site. Any Neighbouirhood Park should be suitably lit to safeguard against vandalism , theft, burglary and anti social behavior. 7.3 Second Deposit Gloucester City Local Plan Allocations 2002 Figure 42: Extract from the Local Plan Proposals Map 2002 The following areas were identified in the Local Plan 2001. They include Private Playing Fields (PPF), Cordon Sanitaire, Housing Commitment, Site of Nature Conservation Interest, Flood Plain, Landscape Conservation Area, Local Centre, Public Open Space, Land Reserved for future Open Space, Allotments, Area of Principal Archaeological Interest, Cycle Route. The area marked as cordon sanitaire was developed for housing in 2003/4 under planning permission 02/01133/FUL. The cordon sanitaire is an area around Longford Sewage Treatment Works located to the north in Tewkesbury Borough. The treatment works is now closed as such it may be appropriate to remove the designation. 7.4 Extant Major Permissions There are no outstanding major developments in the area that have the benefit of planning permission.
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