Conejo Valley Bonsai Society
Transcription
Conejo Valley Bonsai Society
Conejo Valley Bonsai Society A member of the Golden State Bonsai Federation Graphic by Paul Centeno © Conejo Valley Bonsai Society In This Issue • President’s Message: Happy Holidays & New Year … 1 • CVBS Elections: Officers and Chairs for 2010 … 1 • Club Event: Nagatoshi Demonstrates His Ample Juniper Expertise … 2 • Events: Walter Pall Treats Crowd to Bonsai Philosophy and Honest Critiques … 5 • Refreshments … 6 • Barrett’s Bonsai Tips: Holiday Bonsai Break? Forget it! … 6 • Membership … 7 • CVBS Future Programs … 7 • Coming Events … 8 • GSBF Event: 2010 Bonsai-A-Thon Needs Volunteers … 8 • Bonsai Haiku … 8 V O L U M E 6 N U M B E R 1 2 D E C E M B E R 2 0 0 9 President’s Message Happy Holidays & New Year By Ken Fuentes H appy Holidays Congratulations, we are coming up on the end of another very successful year for the club. We made great strides this year in membership, the quality of our Annual Exhibition at Gardens of the World, and in adding our new bonsai classes. We have great expectations that these improvements will continue next year and the board is making improvements to accommodate our continued growth in 2010. We will share these changes, which were discussed at our board meeting this month, with you at the January meeting. I would like to thank every member who has given of his/her time and talents and would like to encourage any member who has a talent that they would like to share with the club to step forward next year. Let’s have a great Potluck and remember to bring you check books so you can participate in our Holiday Raffle and CVBS President Ken Fuentes Auction. Conejo Valley Bonsai Society 2010 Memberships Reminder: Membership renewals for 2010 fall due on January 1. Please bring your check to the next meeting or send your check to Marj Branson, 1169 Triunfo Canyon Road, Westlake Village, CA 91361. Please make the check payable to Conejo Valley Bonsai Society. CVBS on the Web (Click on name to visit Web site.) Conejo Valley Bonsai Society CVBS CaféPress Store CVBS Online Bonsai Gallery Elections Officers for 2010 Elected, Chairs Named Other Bonsai Groups (Click on name to visit Web site.) Golden State Bonsai Federation American Bonsai Society National Bonsai Foundation Bonsai Clubs International Bonsai Club of Santa Barbara California Aiseki Kai Descanso Bonsai Society Shohin Bonsai Society of So. Cal. San Diego Bonsai Club Dai Ichi Bonsai Kai Sansui-Kai of So. Cal. N ew Conejo Valley Bonsai Society officers were elected as scheduled at the club’s November meeting. These officers will serve from January 2010 through December 2010. • President: Ken Fuentes • Vice President: Kevin Kiely • Corresponding Secretary/Treasurer: Marjory Branson • Recording Secretary: Ken Martin The new officers also have appointed the following committee chairs for 2010: • • • • • • Newsletter: David Whiteside Program: Deborah Ervin Publicity: Guy & Deborah Ervin Refreshments: Bob Stradling Webmaster: Tom McGuire Advisors: Nat Stein, Paul Centeno The four officers, the committee chairs, and the advisors constitute the CVBS Board. Volunteers to help the chairs are urgently needed. Please contact any board member or the committee chairs directly to volunteer. © 2009 CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY Views expressed by authors are not necessarily those of the Conejo Valley Bonsai Society Contact Us (Click on E-mail to automatically create a message.) Officers PRESIDENT Ken Fuentes Phone (805) 495-7480 E-mail Ken VICE PRESIDENT Paul Centeno Phone (805) 648-6330 E-mail Paul CORRESPONDING SECRETARY/TREASURER Marj Branson Phone (805) 373-1330 E-mail Marj RECORDING SECRETARY Evans Thomas Phone (805) 497-0327 E-mail Evans PAST PRESIDENT/ADVISOR Nat Stein Phone (805) 374-9668 E-mail Nat Committees NEWSLETTER EDITOR David E. Whiteside Phone (805) 647-8803 E-mail David PROGRAM CHAIR Deborah Ervin Phone (805) 495-8688 E-mail Deborah PUBLICITY CO-CHAIRS Guy & Deborah Ervin Phone (805) 495-8688 E-mail Guy & Deborah REFRESHMENTS CHAIR Bob Stradling Phone: (805) 558-5206 E-mail Bob WEBMASTER Tom McGuire E-mail Tom Conejo Valley Bonsai Society Meeting Place Westlake Village City Hall Community Room 31200 Oakcrest Drive Westlake Village, CA 91361 Meeting Time Club Event Nagatoshi Demonstrates His Ample Juniper Expertise By Ken Martin A t the Conejo Valley Bonsai Society October 2009 meeting, Roy Nagatoshi selected one of two junipers that our club provided him to work on. These trees were donated by an individual collector who was giving up the hobby, and we got them without any information about the species, age, prior horticultural ‘prostrata’). In particular, he was quite sure they are not San José junipers (Juniperus chinensis ‘San José’), which have very sharp needles and rugged bark and a lighter green color than these specimens. Roy likes San José junipers better as the branches bend easier without breaking. Prostrata junipers have more scale growth and are more blue-green. Roy said you always want jins and shari on junipers. He said if you visit the mountains north of us you will notice that California junipers and bristlecone pines that have been exposed to the elements always have deadwood on them. When contemplating purchase of a tree, evaluate it as an The demonstration tree before Roy Nagatoshi started working on it M.D. evaluates a human patient: (above left) and after he and his assistant finished (above right). • Health: Is it alive [and in good health]? practices, or history of training. • Roots: Visible roots are very important. Based on his examination, Roy said the two With deciduous trees, new roots sometrees had artificial curves applied to the trunk by times can be grafted, but that is very diffiwrapping it around some object such as a stake cult with junipers. when they were young. He was pretty sure the • Trunk: He didn’t say but implied it should two trees are prostrata (Juniperus chinensis have a taper. The demonstration juniper, he said, has “nice movement but lacks taper.” Roy first removed much of the foliage and created jinn. • Branches: Are they well distributed Note the small amount of foliage near the top jin—which along the trunk, and will they bend easily? he said was for insurance should something go wrong The demonstration juniper, he obwith the rest of the styling of lower branches. served, had plenty of branches all along the trunk, and an intermediate student of bonsai would use the whole trunk. “I could wire them all and have a very nice bonsai,” Nagatoshi noted, adding: “But I want to do something more radical.” When someone guessed from the audience that Roy was going to “cut the whole top off at the first branch, he replied, “no, not that radical.” In fact, he introduced a tight bend in the first branch to complement the movement in the main trunk—which he jinned (see photos). He estimated that 7:30 PM – 9:00 PM 3RD Thursday of every month 2 (Continued on page 3) CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY DECEMBER 2009 (Continued from page 2) the tree is about 20 years old. Answering a question from the audience, he said it is best to keep a tree on the dry side before working on it as the branches will bend more easily. Roy intentionally broke several branches that could not be used in his design to see how much bending they would take (for fun, see Bonsai Haiku, page 8). He also cut some of the branches partway through before breaking them off. He said this gives the break a more natural look as if it were done by wind, snow, age, lightning, etc. To explain his vision for this tree, Nagatoshi told this imaginary story about it: There was a 20-year drought and this old tree almost died. When the drought was over, one remaining live shoot low in the tree began to grow. This shoot grows up in front of the old dead trunk. So Nagatoshi essentially jinned the old trunk except for one little branch near the top. He asked the audience if anyone knew why he did this. The only answer was; “Because it’s pretty.” “No”, he said, “The reason is it is my backup plan. If the remaining live shoot gets broken in bending, the tree won’t die.” This primary branch has a lot of secondary branches. At the base of these branches there were a lot of suckers. They needed to come out as they would weaken the secondary branches if allowed to remain. He anchored two 5-mm aluminum wires in the soil, wrapped them around the primary branch, and bent it. His assistant, Alex Martinez, then finished the tree by wiring and placing all the secondary branches. Roy then removed the “pretty” little small branch at the top of the old trunk to the moaning and gasping of some in the audience. When asked about when the wire should be removed on the demo tree, he said in about a year. If you notice wire digging into the bark earlier, just remove that section of wire. Wire scars on junipers will go away in time—not so with deciduous trees. Two 5-mm aluminum wires (right) plus a small notch in the branch (above) prepare for a drastic bend. More Juniper Pointers For the second part of the demonstration Roy discussed junipers and how he uses them to make good bonsai. Nagatoshi discussed foliage density, pointing out in particular that junipers such as the prostrata don’t have a tight mass like a shimpaku (Juniperus chinensis, ‘Sargentii’), which he feels is highly desirable. To correct this, he shears, not plucks (or pinches), the foliage on prostrata, San José, and California junipers. He says this is the only way to get tight foliage on these trees. Others feel shearing junipers results in brown tips, so they don’t do it. But Roy said if he shears his trees in November, the brown will be gone in time for a March show. However, he plucks the foliage on shimpaku. He said shearing is not necessary for tight foliage on shimpaku. In addition to the club-supplied demonstration tree, Roy brought in a large San José juniper (he thinks) on which he grafted one shimpaku whip on by the approach-graft method three years ago (see photo, page 4). He said he almost always approach grafts shimpaku whips (Continued on page 4) Roy started the major bend alone (above left), but needed some help from Alex (above right) to complete it. DECEMBER 2009 CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY 3 Detail work—from trimming tertiary branches (left) to cleaning out ‘garbage’ (above right) and pad formation (below right) are critical aspects of Roy Nagatoshi’s approach to juniper refinement. (Continued from page 3) onto good prostrata, San José, and California juniper bonsai prospects. In about five years after grafting, he can have a show-ready bonsai. He recommended that someone graft a shimpaku whip onto the second, unused demo prostrata. Additional Good Information Roy Nagatoshi is widely regarded as one of the leading experts on junipers in general and the shimpaku in particular. Here are some of his observations and practices, gleaned from presentations both at our October meeting and at one he gave several years ago at the Descanso Bonsai Society: • Spider mites are a big problem for junipers in this area. He sprays in the January-February time frame as a preventative measure. He uses dormant spray (often mixing Malathion plus oil) in January and looks for spider mites again in June. He uses paraffin-based oil such as Superfine if required. • He likes to use a 12 -12-12 fertilizer on his junipers. Roy Nagatoshi with one of his works-in-progress (below), a specimen created by approach grafting shimpaku foliage onto a San José juniper rootstock. Quiz: How many grafts did it take to get all that foliage? (Hint: Less than two!) (Continued on page 7) Alex Martinez wired all the secondary and tertiary branches (left). Roy and Alex with their finished creation (below). 4 CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY DECEMBER 2009 Events Walter Pall Treats Crowd to Bonsai Philosophy and Honest Critiques By Verna Murrell many, in sight of the Alps where he grew up and still loves to ski. Since 1980, Pall says he has been busy with bonsai as a hobby. After a career in the electronics and consulting industry, he decided in 1990 to become a part-time bonsai professional. But Walter still considers himself an amateur because he does not style trees to sell them later. He does it for his alter Pall, according to the profile of him on own joy. The Art of Bonsai Website, “is well known throughout Nonetheless, he has a hard time passing himself off as an the world for his distinctive style, willingness to teach, and amateur: When he told his audience at the Sansui-Kai event straightforward approach. He has received several dozen that he is still an amateur, you can only imagine the laughter national and international awards for his bonsai. He has won in the room. the most prestigious Crespi Cup Award of Italy for his Rocky Today Pall is known worldwide for the quality of his Mountain Juniper and has come in among the top six every bonsai creations. He has performed on most international time he has entered. He has also won second and third stages and is one of the most popular European bonsai artplaces in the Gingko Cup Awards of the Belgium bonsai com- ists. He has visited the vast majority of European countries petition of which he is the first artist to have 10 bonsai ac- and also South Africa, Argentina, Australia, Israel, Canada, cepted.” [The Art of Bonsai Project describes itself as “an and the United States. online journal and community for the examination and exploIt has been said that his lectures are a treat, and our exration of the bonsai art form”—it is worth visiting at http:// perience was no different. Walter’s philosophy about bonsai www.artofbonsai.org/. – Editor.] is very interesting. First, he says to learn all the rules of bonIn his online autobiographical sketch, Walter Pall says he sai, and then don’t be afraid to break them. He could not was born in 1944 in Austria, is married to Hanna, has one stress enough the importance of wiring the entire tree. He son, and lives near Munich, Ger- feels that most people are lazy when it comes to wiring, but it yields the best results possible and hence is necessary. He was also very honest and was not afraid to tell some folks to just throw their tree out and start over. Altogether this made for an entertaining and professional show. To be sure, nobody fell asleep in Walter’s lecture; he is very animated and fun. It has been said that Pall is a walking encyclopedia on bonsai, and he proved that true with this group. He certainly shared his knowledge freely. Pall was one of the first Europeans to work with indigenous species, which he collects from Walter Pall’s passion for bonsai was obvious the wild. He reportedly now owns a collection of more than 500 quality trees in varying stages of deat the San Sui Kai of Southern California velopment and keeps a reserve of about 1,000 handBonsai Club’s in early made pots to complement the bonsai. December. Pall’s bonsai usually are strong, powerful trees, frequently formed in natural shapes, but the longer Photos by Verna he has been involved with tree development, the Murrell more he has moved away from traditional bonsai styling to his own concepts of design. Note: Hosted by Sansui-Kai of Southern California Bonsai Club, European Bonsai Master Walter Pall made a rare appearance at the Encino Community Center on Wednesday, December 2, 2009. Pall, who was visiting from Germany for one night only, offered his assessments of trees from personal collections. Material ranged from raw stock to show-ready bonsai. CVBS members Verna Murrell and Kevin Kiely attended this event; this is Verna’s report. W DECEMBER 2009 CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY 5 Barrett’s Bonsai Tips Refreshments Holiday Potluck, New Year Drinks By Bob Stradling H appy Holidays everybody. I want some bonsai pots, some new tools, a bag of soil, and a couple of trees … I’m sorry, this is the wrong list. This should be the refreshment list. I hope everybody is having a good season so far. Our Potluck Dinner should top off the holidays. Every -body be sure to be there. A good time is sure to be had by all. This months’ refreshments will be provided by everybody. Thank you all in advance for supporting the dinner, the past year’s refreshments, and in supporting CVBS. Below is our refreshment volunteer list as it now stands. To volunteer (especially for January cold drinks), please see me, Bob Stradling, at the Potluck/meeting or contact me at rlstrad@verizon.net or phone me at home (805) 388-9954 or my cell (805) 558-5206. Again, thank you to all who have helped with refreshments over the past year and to all who will help in 2010. Happy Holidays! Cold Drinks Dec. Cookies/ Pastries Annual Holiday Potluck 2010 6 Jan. Volunteer Needed Damon Du Bois Feb. Shar Lugo Shirley Jorgensen Mar. Jill Peters Tony Castagna Apr. Bob Stradling Larry Kimmelman May Volunteer Needed Momata Gokhale Holiday Bonsai Break? Forget it! By Jim Barrett D ecember and January are busy will be the times and because of holiday J a p a n e s e preparations, we tend to forget about elm (Nire). bonsai. After all they are sleeping away Their heavthe winter, right? i e r Now is a great time to clean them b r a n c h e s up, prune, and wire. Japanese maples, tend to be trident maples, and Chinese elms (not rather britCatlin elm, which are evergreen) can tle. Again, have all leaves removed, including those start your that are still green. Prune all of the wiring with twiggy growth having more than two the lowest nodes and those twigs whose nodes are b r a n c h e s , Jim Barrett too far apart. Leave one or two nodes proceed to on each small (tertiary) branch. the top, but only wire those branches Do this systematically from the that need to be repositioned. lowest branches to the topmost Strive for a delicate, graceful apbranches. When this is done, remove pearance with Japanese maples and a heavy thick top branches, paying atten- more rugged ramification on trident tion to those with maples. Chinese elms, particularly large whose habit is to lose Set the bonsai in a sunny diameters. This leaves in the winter, location where it will be ad- should be pruned to occurs when fast growing branches mired for its winter look and produce the finest netgrow unnoticed work of twigs possible. enjoy it. and hidden by the All of these species foliage canopy. have a habit of producStrive for a multitude of fine secon- ing heavy, thick branches in the upperdary and tertiary branches in the top most portions of the tree. If they grow one third or one quarter of the tree. unnoticed during the year, it will be Don’t be worried if the tree has more obvious when the leaves are gone than one primary branch leading to the which branches need surgery. Make the apex. As long as one terminal remains cuts on a slant, making sure they are slightly higher than the rest, the tree concave. Seal all raw scars over ¼ inch will be natural and aesthetically pleasing. in diameter. Now is a very good time to pay Now that the upper portion of the attention to form and inner branch tree is taken care of, clean the trunk structure of trees in parks and on the and main branches with a stiff streets. Notice the natural transition toothbrush or you might try a brass from trunk to primary to secondary to wire brush shaped like a large tertiary branches–especially in the up- toothbrush. If the bark has a crusty, per portion of the trees. rugged look and it is a desirable feature When you are through pruning the of the tree, do not brush it. Pull all obvious problem branches, consider moss off of the very base of the trunk wiring those branches that are not posi- and main roots and brush these also. tioned as you would like them to be. After covering the soil with a cloth or This time of the year is a good time to plastic, spray the tree with a good dorbend and manipulate maples, elms, mant spray such as lime sulfur, volck oil, liquidambars, and zelkova branches. or copper oil. Branches are generally more flexible at Set the bonsai in a sunny location this time and because the tree is bare, where it will be admired for its winter much easier to wire. One exception look and enjoy it. CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY DECEMBER 2009 CVBS Memberships CVBS—A Bonsai Club for Everyone! By Marj Branson I f you are new to the Conejo Valley Bonsai Society—as a visitor to our Web site, reader of our newsletter, a guest at a meeting, or already decided to join the club— there are virtually no barriers to entry. Our annual dues (Continued from page 4) • • On Junipers, you should go into the pads with tweezers to remove “garbage.” He defines garbage as any growth not required for the health of the tree and for its looks. He grafts in December and January when the sap is not flowing. If it’s flowing, the bark of the tree comes loose from the Roy Nagatoshi appears pleased with the results of his October 2009 CVBS demonstration. cambium and the graft won’t take. He leaves the tree alone for one year then removes the root section of the scion. He waits until the next June to remove the parent tree’s vegetation. He leaves the wire holding the graft together for another couple of years. He waits three or so years before styling the new shimpaku. The roots of the root stock take on the characteristics of the new tree top he says. The roots become denser as a shimpaku. • Shimpakus like slightly basic (as opposed to acidic) soil. • Roy doesn’t wrap branches with raffia before wiring and bending them. “To me, raffia is just sound proofing—when you break it, you don’t hear it,” he said. Roy gave an excellent and very informative presentation! DECEMBER 2009 are only $20.00 for a single person, $25.00 for couples. We meet on the third Thursday of each month, starting at 7:30 PM, in the Westlake Village City Hall at 31200 Oakcrest Drive, Westlake Village, CA 91361. You can bring your check to the next meeting, or mail it to me at 1169 Triunfo Canyon Road, Westlake Village, CA 91361. Please make the check payable to Conejo Valley Bonsai Society. CVBS Future Programs 2009 December 17 HOLIDAY POTLUCK 2010 Several professional demonstrators have been scheduled (see below), but the remainder of next year’s schedule remains tentative or under development. Details will be announced in the January 2010 issue. January 21 (Tentative) 6:00 PM Novice Workshop 7:30 PM Brief Meeting followed by Workshop—BRING YOUR TREES February 18 6:00 PM Class: Topic To Be Determined 7:30 PM Brief Meeting followed by DEMONSTRATION: Bob Pressler March 18 To Be Determined April 15 6:00 PM Class: Topic TBD 7:30 PM Brief Meeting followed by DEMONSTRATION: Ted Matson May 20 To Be Determined June 17 6:00 PM Class: Topic TBD 7:30 PM Brief Meeting followed by DEMONSTRATION: To Be Determined July 15 To Be Determined August 19 To Be Determined September 16 To Be Determined October 2 – 3 – OR – October 7 – 9 7TH ANNUAL EXHIBITION Gardens of the World October 21 To Be Determined November 18 To Be Determined December 16 HOLIDAY POTLUCK CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY 7 Coming Events December 2009 December 26, 2009 – January 2, 2010 / San Marino, California California Aiseki Kai: 20th Anniversary Exhibition of Viewing Stones Show in Friends Hall at the Huntington Library and Botanical Gardens, 1151 Oxford Road. Hours are 10:30 AM – 4:30 PM. (Closed on January 1st.) Daily slide shows repeated each hour, December 26 – 30, 2009. Free parking and free entry to our exhibit. For more information see our Web site: www.aisekikai.com or contact hutch@aisekikai.com January 2010 January 16 – 17 / Pleasanton, California Bay Island Bonsai Annual Bonsai Exhibit. New location. Bigger facility. Hall of Commerce, Alameda County Fairgrounds, 4501 Pleasanton Avenue, Pleasanton, 94566. Admission $5.00. Free Parking. Same great auction on Saturday, with preview at noon and auction at 1:00 PM. Guided tours of the exhibit both Saturday and Sunday. Bonsai sale and vendors both days. Hours: 10:00 AM – 4:00 PM Saturday and Sunday. For more information: (510) 865-1008 or www.bayislandbonsai.com. February 2010 February 27 – 28 / San Marino, California Golden State Bonsai Federation: Collection at the Huntington Bonsai-AThon XIV fundraiser will be held at the Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens, 1151 Oxford Road. Hours are 7:30 AM – 4:30 PM each day. Many vendors of trees, pots, tools, and books will be on hand. Ongoing demonstrations each day and the finished trees and other items will be auctioned each afternoon. Breakfast, lunch, raffles, and novice workshops will be offered. For more information contact Elissa Hoxie: (310) 373-2840 or (310) 977-7966. E-mail ehoxie@mac.com. NOTE: Volunteers are needed for this event, see box below. February 27 – 28 / Oakland, California Golden State Bonsai Federation Bonsai Garden at Lake Merritt: Mammoth Fundraiser 2010 at the Lakeside Garden Center, 666 Bellevue Avenue. , Oakland. Saturday (February 27): Auction of fabulous bonsai 1:00 PM – 4:00 PM with preview at 12:00 Noon. Sunday (February 28): Mammoth Fundraiser and Bazaar, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM. Demonstration at 1:30 PM by Collection Curator Kathy Shaner. Silent auction, vendors, benefit drawings, raffles, and a large consignment sale of bonsai and bonsai-related items. For general information: http://www.gsbf-bonsai.org/lake-merritt/ or Linda Soliven: (925) 776-2342. October 2010 October 28 – 31 / Santa Clara, California Golden State Bonsai Federation: 33rd Annual Convention, Santa Clara Marriott Hotel (see poster, right). Details to be announced. Bonsai Haiku GSBF Event 2010 Bonsai-A-Thon Needs Volunteers T he Golden State Bonsai Federation’s annual Bonsai-A-Thon is slated for the Huntington Botanical Gardens on February 27 – 28, 2010. This event raises funds to support the GSBF collection at the Huntington. Our friends at the Descanso Bonsai Society shoulder the chore of organizing this two-day bonsai extravaganza every year and, as always, they need our help. To volunteer, please contact our own Corresponding Secretary/Treasurer Marj Branson: Phone (805) 373-1330 or e-mail her at secretary.treasurer@cvbs-bonsai.org. 8 CONEJO VALLEY BONSAI SOCIETY Positioning the branch bending it here ... now there Oops! ... accidental pruning —Dave Burke, Plymouth, Indiana. He comments: “Before wiring a branch, we often move it about a bit to find the best position.” Editor’s note: See page 3 for Roy Nagatoshi’s method to prevent such “accidental pruning.” © Copyright 2009 Mid-America Bonsai Alliance & Dave Burke. Reprinted by permission. DECEMBER 2009