Service Manual
Transcription
Service Manual
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NO ICE PRODUCTION PROBLEM [1] The icemaker will not start. POSSIBLE CAUSE a) Power Supply 1. OFF position. 2. Loose connections. 3. Bad contacts. 4. Voltage too high. 5. Unplugged. b) Fuse (inside fused 1. Blown out. disconnect, if any) c) Control Switch 1. OFF or WASH position. 2. Bad contacts. d) Bin Control Switch 1. Tripped with bin filled with ice. 2. Defective reed switch. e) High Pressure Control (KM-151 only) f) Transformer g) Wiring to Control Board h) Thermistor i) Hot Gas Solenoid Valve j) Water Supply Line k) Inlet Water Valve l) Control Board 1. Bad contacts. 1. Thermal fuse blown out or coil winding opened. 1. Loose connections or open. 1. Leads shorted or open and High Temperature Safety operates. If open, unit will start but have long harvest cycle. 1. Continues to open in freeze cycle and High Temperature Safety operates. 1. Water supply off and water supply cycle does not finish. 1. Mesh filter or orifice gets clogged and water supply cycle does not finish. 2. Coil winding opened. 3. Wiring to Water Valve. 1. Defective. 35 REMEDY 1. Move to ON position. 2. Tighten. 3. Check for continuity and replace. 4. Check and get recommended voltage. 5. Plug in. 1. Check for short circuit and replace. 1. Move to ICE position. 2. Check for continuity and replace. 1. Remove ice. 2. Check for continuity and replace. 1. Check for continuity and replace. 1. Replace. 1. Check for continuity and replace. 1. See “II. 4. HARVEST CONTROL THERMISTOR”. 1. Check for power off in freeze cycle and replace. 1. Check and get recommended pressure. Check for water supply. 1. Clean. Replace if necessary. 2. Replace. 3. Check for loose connection or open, and replace. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. PROBLEM [2] Water continues to be supplied, and the icemaker will not start. [3] Compressor will not start or operates intermittently. POSSIBLE CAUSE 1. Connector disconnected. 2. Leads opened or defective switch. 3. Float does not move freely. b) Control Board 1. Defective. a) Control Switch 1. WASH position. 2. Bad contacts. b) High Pressure 1. Dirty Air Filter or Control (KM-151 Condenser. only) 2. Ambient temperature too warm. 3. Refrigerant overcharged. 4. Fan not operating. 5. Refrigerant line or components plugged. 6. Condenser water pressure too low or off (KM-151BWH only). c) Overload 1. Bad contacts. Protector 2. Voltage too low. 3. Refrigerant overcharged or undercharged. d) Starter 1. Bad contacts. 2. Coil winding opened. e) Start Capacitor 1. Defective. f) Power Relay 1. Bad contacts. a) Float Switch g) Compressor 2. Coil winding opened. 1. Wiring to Compressor. 2. Defective. 3. Protector tripped. [4] Water continues to be supplied in freeze cycle. h) Control Board 1. Defective. i) Condenser, Air Filter a) Inlet Water Valve 1. Clogged with dirt and dust. 1. Diaphragm does not close. b) Control Board 1. Defective. 36 REMEDY 1. Reconnect. 2. Check and replace. 3. Clean or replace. 1. Replace. 1. Move to ICE position. 2. Check and replace. 1. Clean. 2. Reduce ambient temperature. 3. Recharge. 4. See chart 2 - [6]. 5. Clean and replace Drier. 6. Check and get recommended pressure. 1. Check for continuity and replace. 2. Increase voltage. 3. Recharge. 1. Check and replace. 2. Replace. 1. Replace. 1. Check for continuity and replace. 2. Replace. 1. Check for loose connection or open, and replace. 2. Replace. 3. Reduce temperature and verify cause. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Clean and unclog. 1. Check for water leaks with icemaker off. Replace if necessary. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE [5] No water a) Water Supply Line 1. Water pressure too low comes from and water level in Water Spray Tubes. Tank too low. Water Pump b) Inlet Water Valve 1. Dirty mesh filter or will not start, or orifice and water level in freeze cycle Water Tank too low. time is too c) Water System 1. Water leaks. short. 2. Clogged. d) Pump Motor 1. Motor winding opened. 2. Bearing worn out. 3. Wiring to Pump Motor. e) Control Board [6] Fan Motor will not start, or is not operating. [7] All components run but no ice is produced. a) Fan Motor 4. Defective Capacitor. 5. Defective or bound impeller. 1. Defective. 1. Motor winding opened. 2. Bearing worn out. 3. Wiring to Fan Motor. b) Control Board 4. Fan blade bound (locked Fan Motor). 1. Defective. a) Refrigerant 1. Undercharged. 2. Air or moisture trapped. b) Compressor c) Hot Gas Solenoid Valve d) Water Supply Line (KM-151BWH only) e) Water Regulating Valve (KM-151BWH only) 1. Defective. 1. Continues to open in freeze cycle. 1. Condenser water pressure too low or off and Pressure Control opens and closes frequently. 1. Set too high. 37 REMEDY 1. Check and get recommended pressure. 1. Clean. 1. Check connections for water leaks, and replace. 2. Clean. 1. Replace. 2. Replace. 3. Check for loose connection or open, and replace. 4. Replace. 5. Replace and clean. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Replace. 2. Replace. 3. Check for loose connection or open, and replace. 4. Check and replace. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Check for leaks and recharge. 2. Replace Drier, and recharge. 1. Replace. 1. Check and replace. 1. Check and get recommended pressure. 1. Adjust or replace. See “VI. 7. WATER REGULATING VALVE”. 3. EVAPORATOR IS FROZEN UP PROBLEM [1] Freeze cycle time is too long. POSSIBLE CAUSE 1. Leads shorted or defective switch. 2. Float does not move freely. b) Inlet Water Valve 1. Diaphragm does not close. a) Float Switch c) Control Board [2] All ice formed on Evaporator does not fall into bin in harvest cycle. 1. Defective. a) Evaporator 1. Scaled up. b) Water Supply Line 1. Water pressure too low. c) Inlet Water Valve d) Ambient and/or water temperature e) Thermistor f) Control Board 1. Dirty mesh filter or orifice. 2. Diaphragm does not close. 1. Too cool. 1. Out of position or loose attachment. 1. Harvest Timer is set too short. 2. Defective. [3] Others a) Spray Tubes b) Water System c) Refrigerant d) Expansion Valve (KM-151 only) e) Hot Gas Solenoid Valve f) Water Supply Line g) Water Filter 1. Clogged. 2. Out of position. 1. Dirty. 1. Undercharged. 1. Bulb out of position or loose attachment. 2. Defective. 1. Coil winding opened. 2. Plunger does not move. 3. Wiring to Hot Gas Valve. 1. Too small; requires 3/8” OD line dedicated per machine. 1. Flow rate too small. 38 REMEDY 1. Check and replace. 2. Clean or replace. 1. Check for water leaks with icemaker off. Replace if necessary. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Clean. 1. Check and get recommended pressure. 1. Clean. 2. Check for water leaks with icemaker off. Replace if necessary. 1. Increase temperature. 1. See “VI. 16. THERMISTOR”. 1. Adjust longer, referring to “II. 4. HARVEST CONTROL THERMISTOR”. 2. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Clean. 2. Place in position. 1. Clean. 1. Check for leaks and recharge. 1. Place in position. 2. Replace. 1. Replace. 2. Replace. 3. Check for loose connection or open, and replace. 1. Increase water supply line size. 1. Replace with filter that has larger flow rate. 4. LOW ICE PRODUCTION PROBLEM [1] Freeze cycle time is long. [2] Harvest cycle time is long. POSSIBLE CAUSE REMEDY a) See chart 2 - [3] and check dirty Air Filter or Condenser, ambient or water temperature, water pressure, Condenser Water Regulating Valve (KM-151BWH) and refrigerant charge. b) See chart 3 - [1] and check Float Switch, Inlet Water Valve, and Control Board. a) See chart 3 - [2] and check Control Board, Thermistor, Evaporator, ambient and/or water temperature, water supply line, and Inlet Water Valve. 5. ABNORMAL ICE PROBLEM [1] Small cubes [2] Cloudy or irregular cubes POSSIBLE CAUSE a) Cube Guide, 1. Out of position. Water Tank Circulated water falls into bin. REMEDY 1. Check that Cube Guide is properly installed on Water Tank and tank is fixed securely with snaps. b) See chart 2 - [5] and check water supply line, Inlet Water Valve, water system, Pump Motor, and Control Board. a) See chart 3 - [1] and - [3] and check Float Switch, Inlet Water Valve, Control Board, Spray Tubes, water system, refrigerant charge and Expansion Valve. b) Spray Guide 1. Dirty. 1. Clean. c) Water Quality 1. High hardness or 1. Install a water filter or contains impurities. softener. 39 6. OTHER PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE [1] Icemaker will a) Bin Control Switch 1. Completely not stop when disconnected and bin is filled with dropped inside bin. ice. 2. Detector broken. 3. Detector out of position. 4. Defective reed switch. b) Control Board [2] Abnormal noise a) Pump Motor b) Fan Motor c) Compressor d) Refrigerant Lines [3] Ice in Storage Bin often melts. a) Bin Drain 5. Reed switch out of position. 6. Magnet disconnected from Detector. 1. Defective. 1. Bearings worn out. 1. Bearings worn out. 2. Fan blade deformed. 3. Fan blade does not move freely. 1. Bearings worn out, or cylinder valve broken. 2. Mounting pad out of position or loose hold-down bolt. 1. Rub or touch lines or other surfaces. 1. Plugged. 40 REMEDY 1. Place in position. 2. Replace. 3. Place in position. 4. Check for continuity and replace. 5. Place in position. 6. Place in position. 1. See “II. 3. [d] CONTROL BOARD CHECK PROCEDURE”. 1. Replace. 1. Replace. 2. Replace fan blade. 3. Replace. 1. Replace. 2. Reinstall. 1. Reposition. 1. 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