Alison`s article on trekking poles
Transcription
Alison`s article on trekking poles
In association with mountain genius SKILLS www.cotswoldoutdoor.com beat sunburn Shade If you can’t seek shade between 11 and 3 it is crucial to cover up with clothing, sunglasses and a hat, and regularly apply at least SPF 15 sunscreen. Take rest and lunch breaks in the shade. 5 waysto cutfaff Juggle your gear wisely and you’ll stay comfy without it eating into your walk time: Avoid gear-shedding stops by starting off your walk cool. You warm up as soon as you start walking, so layer up accordingly. What factor? Pale, freckly skin needs SPF 30-50, and less pale skin needs SPF15. Use ‘broad spectrum’ sunscreens with a 4+ star rating and SPF 15+ on lips. Naturally brown or black skin benefits a low factor. When to apply? Apply generously to clean, dry skin 15-30 minutes before walking in the sun, then reapply every 2 hours, or more frequently if washed, rubbed or sweated off. Set a slow pace so that you don’t have to keep pausing to catch your breath. Sunnies Make sure they wrap around the sides of your eyes, and look for a label like these: Save half your food for a lunch stop, and stuff the other half in pockets so you graze on the move. * the ‘CE Mark’ and British Standard (BS EN 1836:1997) Hydration packs or a bottle tucked in a side pocket let you stay hydrated without constant stops. Body temperature can often be controlled with a windproof top – so have one accessible for quick layering. * UV 400 * 100 per cent UV protection UV clothing Choose closely woven, UV-blocking materials with SPF ratings. Protect your face, eyes and head (especially if you’re thin on top!) with a wide-brimmed hat. Keep shoulders covered too as backpack rub on newly burned skin is a painful walk-ruiner. Kids Delicate young skin is very easily damaged, which can develop into skin cancer decades later. Keep babies under six months out of the sun, especially at midday, use buggy canopies and hats, and apply plenty of sunscreen. Summits with special features Sometimes it’s nice to get to the top of a hill. But every now and again it’s made all the more interesting when you find something completely unexpected up there. Like on… …Harter Fell, Lake District 778m NY459093 This Eastern Fell has a summit cairn made of old fenceposts, some looking like pitchforks. This led Wainwright to describe the approach to the summit on a misty day as ‘faintly nightmarish’. Not a clever place to visit during a lightning storm. Web …Ben Nevis, Central Highlands 1344m NN166713 Today a raised emergency shelter sits in the ruined turret of the Ben Nevis observatory, a weather station which closed in 1904, the source of most of the remains. The summit is all the more fascinating for it. …Great Carrs, Lake District 788m NY271009 …Ben Macdui, Cairngorms 1309m …Cadair Idris, Snowdonia 893m A touching memorial, along with the rusting parts of a Halifax Bomber LL05, lie near Great Carrs summit in the Coniston Fells. It crashed in 1944 in fog on a night exercise, hitting the ridge of Broad Slack. All eight crew members died. Macdui has the remains of a hut, Sappers Bothy, built by the OS for the triangulation survey. Also there are lots of ‘sangars’ (fortified positions) from when mountain commandos trained up there during World War Two. Approach Cadair’s Penygadair summit on a foggy night and you will encounter an old, doorless stone shelter. This cosy but creepy hut is built on the remains of a Victorian hut. where tea used to be served. NN989989 SH711130 Want to walk for a reason? Get involved with Summits on the Air (SOTA), an award scheme that gets you radioing messages from remote mountains to nearby hill tops: www.sota.org.uk [[1l]] trail June 2009 Waterproof Use waterresistant sunscreen to increase protection from sweat. Reapply waterproof sunscreens after watery fun. Wo-hoo, summer’s here! Hopefully that means walking up mountains in the sunshine, but not coming back down looking like a lobster. Cancer Research UK’s Kieran Scott says, “Sunburn can greatly increase your risk of skin cancer, so don’t get caught out when walking this summer. It’s particularly important to protect your skin at high altitudes, as UV exposure increases by about 15 per cent for every 1000m of ascent.” Hill Habits 2 strap fiddling Fiddle, fiddle, fiddle. Maybe it’s because your hands haven’t got enough to do while your legs are occupied, or that there are an especially large number of dangly bits on the average attire of the outdoor person. But no matter whether the kit is tensioned perfectly to your form, there you go again: fiddle, fiddle, fiddle. Hood drawstrings, rucksack straps, waist cords, zip pulls, cuff adjusters. We’ll tell you a secret: they don’t like being fiddled with. That’s why, as soon as a strong wind kicks up, they all simultaneously attack your eyes. s s s 60 Years taken for the South Downs to get National Park status. Poles help reduce the pressure on achy knees and backs, but there’s more to them than that. “You should start using poles before you even start to feel any pain, especially on long walks and when balancing under a heavy load,” says Alison Culshaw from A-Z Expeditions. “They are also great for river crossings, and can be used to make stretchers, as tent pole substitutes and washing line poles, and for duct tape storage. However, you need to use them correctly to ensure they don’t become more of a hindrance.” Length When holding the top of the pole, your elbow should be at right angles. Adjust the length for uphills (shorter) and downhills (longer) and the terrain (on soft ground the bottom will sink in) to get your elbow at the right angle. Wrist loops Take the wrist loops off whenever you feel a slip risk so they don’t injure you. Practice Take time to adapt to walking with poles. Place one pole and the opposite foot down at the same time and find a rhythm that suits you. Legs Continue to use your legs and feet to balance without becoming over-reliant on the poles. They are an additional aid, not a substitute to sound foot placements – your legs are stronger than your arms. Crossing rivers Stepping from rock to rock or wading through a small river poles give you a third and fourth point of ground contact, increasing your stability. Carefully place both of your poles accurately to ensure they do not slip. Storage Take poles apart completely and store them inside your sack on terrain that requires the use of your hands Height of Piz Morteratsch, Alps or on ground where it is difficult whose ESE face has just been climbed. to find secure pole placements, like steep rocky sections, to ensure they don’t get caught on rocks, trees and other walkers. 3751m 6 Alpinists awarded a ‘Spirit of Mountaineering’ award for an Annapurna rescue last summer. pro Use poles properly Baskets Use small baskets to stop the poles sinking in on soft ground. Large baskets can get caught in heather. “You don’t have to be a fantastic hero to do certain things – to compete. You can be an ordinary chap, sufficiently motivated to reach challenging goals.” Sir Edmund Hillary, mountaineer June 2009 trail [[2R]]