- CSI Properties Limited
Transcription
- CSI Properties Limited
INVESTOR COMMUNICATION CSI Properties expands with its unique business model The Hong Kong-based property group combines the features of a developer and investor and is positioned to grow its operations in mainland China. P roperty companies tend to be slotted into two discrete boxes: developers or investors. CSI Properties is neither. The group, controlled by executive chairman Mico Chung since 2004, is a new breed of property company in Hong Kong. It bridges the divide between financial investors, such as banks and private equity firms, which take macro-views, and local developers who respond to the micro-environment and act on shortterm trends. CSI combines both characteristics, and indeed Chung embodies them through his earlier careers as a banker and lawyer, and his family’s long history investing in Hong Kong property. He now owns a 46.2% stake in the group. Chung argues that the CSI repositioning and enhancement model of investment in commercial properties and development of premium bespoke “lifestyle” homes for affluent buyers releases better value to its investors through accurate timing of purchases and sales in Hong Kong’s notoriously volatile CASE STUDY 1: THE HAMPTON, HAPPY VALLEY, HONG KONG l CSI bought the whole 15-unit building in May 2008 for HK$290 million (HK$7,800 per square foot) from Nan Fung Development. l It spent a further HK$170 million to rebuild and convert 15 units into 11 larger sized apartments, with the all-in cost at HK$12,000 per square foot. l The units were designed and furnished by a team led by award-winning architect and designer Steve Leung. l All units have been sold at an average price of approximately HK$27,000 per square foot. 41 FINANCEASIA JULY 2013 property market, and by a clear understanding of the importance of location. By asset value, CSI’s interests are spread 70% in to commercial property and 30% into its lifestyle brand, Couture Homes. The group has achieved an annualised internal rate of return (IRR) of 60% since inception, strong cash profit growth and kept a consistent dividend payout. The current market value of CSI’s portfolio is approximately HK$16.6 billion ($2.1 billion), based on an independent valuation in March 2013. rental yield is stabilised. Its well-executed business model has meant that CSI has grown its asset base from HK$300 million in 2003 to HK$10 billion today, a 33% average annual growth rate. CSI is now a leading investor and developer in Hong Kong, and has been a constituent of the MSCI Small Cap Index since May 2011. It successfully launched an inaugural five-year US$150 million bond issue in January 2013 through JP Morgan and Bank of America Merrill Lynch. COMMERCIAL PROPERTIES TO LIFESTYLE HOMES The Hampton, Happy Valley The properties are valued at historical cost with no revaluation surplus, which represents a significant discount to net asset value compared to other Hong Kong real estate companies. It has approximately two million square feet of properties in Hong Kong and Shanghai under the company’s active management and development. CSI has a four-stage process that identifies, acquires, executes and exits targets for its commercial properties value enhancement model. Expertise and experience combine for CSI professionals to identify properties that standout within their localities and have room for rental enhancement. Next, CSI formulates a repositioning plan then executes its value enhancement strategy. Capital appreciation is achieved and the CSI started to invest in prime-site commercial property in 2004 when prices were low during the Sars epidemic. The first purchase was the 100,000 square feet office building at 88 Gloucester Road owned by the Louis Vuitton family, bought at a price of HK$196 million, and then sold for HK$783 million at a substantial profit. The proceeds were then used to invest in commercial buildings and malls. The group diversified into premium lifestyle residential property four years ago, creating a division called Couture Homes. The market involves smaller cash outlays than the HK$500 million to HK$2 billion CSI had by then been spending on commercial property. It is a niche market that specialises in lifestyle designs for lifestyle-oriented users willing to pay a premium. It is lower volume when compared with mass residential markets, but earns high margins. “Couture Homes will be the key growth driver going forward, complementing our strong investment property division,” says Chung. CSI applies internationally-renowned architectural and interior design together with bespoke life-style furnishing and decoration. The team is FINANCEASIA.COM led by vice-chairman Steve Leung, an award-winning architect and designer. Couture Homes is set to become the leading lifestyle residential developer in Asia, replicating the success of Candy & Candy and SC Global Developments in their products. CSI’s first lifestyle development was the HK$330 million purchase of a detached house complex in Tai Tan in 2006. Refurbishment took around 16 months and the properties were sold for HK$555 million within three years. The group has identified huge demand for lifestyle residences among business professionals in Hong Kong and Shanghai. Another significant development was The Hampton in Happy Valley. “The Hampton epitomises the superior quality of our residential units by combining world-class design concepts together with use of bespoke furniture, fabrics and decoration to set new standards of quality and lifestyles in the high-end luxury residential market,” says Chung. Couture Homes has greenfield projects planned covering around 860,000 square feet, including Hong Kong’s first branded residence, the yoo Residence in Causeway Bay, prime sites at The Peak, Kau To Shan and Jardine’s Lookout in Hong Kong, as well a prime villa development site at Qing Pu in Shanghai. EXPANDING INTO MAINLAND CHINA Chung believes Shanghai has the same potential as Hong Kong, supported by China’s rapidly growing economy and CASE STUDY 2: AXA CENTRE, OVERLOOKING VICTORIA HARBOUR l Acquired 51% from AXA Insurance in 2006 and increased ownership to 90% in 2007 for total cost of around HK$1.5 billion. l Refurbished and upgrade building facilities, and upgraded tenant mix, including Porsche and Park ‘n Shop in basement retail spaces. l Increased rental income by 1.6 times in three years. l Sold office floors in stages from 2009, making a profit of HK$1.2 billion and earning an IRR of 39%. FINANCEASIA.COM The yoo Residence, Causeway Bay wealth. It started operations in the city in 2006 with an experienced management team led by Ms Dong Yan. CSI’s successful value enhancement projects include the International Capital Plaza which cost Rmb740 million ($120 million) in 2007 and was sold for Rmb1.16 billion three-and-a-half years later, and Novel Plaza which earned an IRR of 84% in a holding period of one year. The group is now working on the In Point shopping mall, the Platinum office building, and a high-end residential project at Qing Pu which will create approximately 300 luxury villas and apartments under the Couture Homes brand. CSI intends to expand its China investment from 30% of its portfolio with a key focus In Shanghai. CSI has substantial cash reserves, accumulated through a decade of effective investment and development and timely sales. It continues to focus on prime sites, especially in locations that have the potential to become fashionable. Turnaround projects are lucrative, but are difficult to identify. A good example of a successful project was in Causeway Bay where CSI bought an office building in the middle of a bustling tourist area and converted it into a vertical food and beverage centre. During the first six years of its existence CSI was able to find plenty of bargains in a depressed market. However, during the past four years there have been fewer low-hanging fruit, so the firm has carefully tracked market trends and factors affecting supply and demand to continue its successful investment track record. Most investments have a holding period of two-to-three years. CSI employs about 45 staff in Hong Kong and 35 in Shanghai, with teams devoted to marketing, design and projects focused on a clearly defined China strategy. Size is important for real estate companies, and CSI must grow, but will build organically, says Chung. Acquisitions are possible, but they need to be diligently processed and analysed. A poorly-managed Real Estate Investment Trust might attract the firm’s attention, or perhaps a suitable niche property company operating in Shanghai or Beijing. Eventually, the firm is likely to diversify once again, by concentrating resources on the middle class massmarket once its residential brand, Couture Homes, is well recognised in the market. CSI is on a clear path to becoming the major mid-cap investment property and lifestyle residential development group in Greater China within five years. n CONTACT CSI Properties Limited 3108 Bank of America Tower 12 Harcourt Road Central, Hong Kong Master Logo Tel: 852-2878-2800 Fax: 852-2878-7525 www.csigroup.hk JULY 2013 FINANCEASIA 42