endeavor - Annandale Chamber of Commerce
Transcription
endeavor - Annandale Chamber of Commerce
$6.00 Annandale Chamber of Commerce October 2014 2 3 President’s Message 4 5 From Capitol Hill Real Estate: Boomerang Buyers ENDEAVOR Building the Annandale Marketplace The Annandale PARADE Begins at the Historic Church on Saturday, October 25th 20 A well known landmark in Annandale, recognized by young and old, is the Historic White Chairman’s Corner Church on Columbia Pike at Gallows Road. Although various stories have emerged over the Fairfax County Ranks past decade about the history of this beloved 3rd in the USA building and its predecessor, what is the true story? The original Methodist Church was built Scotch Tasting Party in 1846 on land deeded by William Garges. Early church trustees were Alfred Fall Festival & Parade Moss, owner of Green Spring Manor & Farm, SHOP ‘TIL YOU DROP Ambrose Cock, Isaac Newcomb, Thomas Crux, James Kidwell, John Dulin, Hiram Powell, and Finance: Income Henry Padgett. Inequality Popular lore tells that the original church was Annandale’s used as a Union hospital during the Civil War, Civil War although no documentation can be found to substantiate the claim. It is known from an 1862 Columbia Pike engraving in Frank Leslie's Illustrated NewspaStreetcar per that Union Troops did encamp on the German POW’s in grounds following the 2nd Battle of Bull Run. During that winter, they partially destroyed the Fairfax County building by removing many wood planks for firewood. TAX TALK 22 New Members 6 7 8 2 10 12 14 16 23 24 26 28 29 30 31 32 Supposedly, two years later, the church was burnt to the ground by Union troops. The tale has since grown to include the burning of the Voting Made Difficult village, which consisted of a few buildings centered at the crossroads of Little River and CoNew Bankers lumbia Pike; nowhere near the church; and never reported to have been damaged by fire. LegVIEW ON NATURE end claims that the order was carried out by The Tufted Titmouse Sgt. Elhanan Wakefield who, after the Civil War, atoned for this tragedy by helping to reThe Police Beat build the church. (Charming story; but unThe School Bell true.) CHAMBER CHAT www.annandalechamber.com One, and only one article reports this tale. No sources were cited in this internet rendition, nor do all the claims match-up with contemporary ROADS & RAGE evidence. It is known that Wakefield served in Be it Ever So Humble the Union Army and certainly came through Home Automation Annandale during his service, while stationed primarily in Vienna and then in the Shenandoah Calendar of Events at the time in question. It is known that after By: M. Callahan making his way from a hospital in Annapolis to Annandale, after being gravely wounded in the Shenandoah battle of Tom’s Brook, and following his discharge from the army on March 24, 1865, he was nursed in Annandale by his bride-to -be, Mary Rebecca Tennison and her mother. No actual interview or newspaper report can be found documenting that a raid even occurred, or Wakefield’s role, in spite of the fact that he continued to live in Annandale for 56 years following the War, and was often interviewed by various local papers, and gave frequent lectures on the war. His son, Lowell Tennyson Wakefield, Senior, also lived locally until his death on April 4, 1978, and was interviewed by the local press. A frank and charming gentleman, he never mentioned a raid on the church; let alone any involvement on the part of his father. Without documentation, or a single eye witness reporting the incident, this quite new rendition must be considered simply fanciful storytelling. continued p.12 2 October 2014 Message from the President By: Marilyn Hoosen “Autumn is the mellower season, and what we lose in flowers we more than gain in fruits.” ― Samuel Butler Samuel Butler may very well be onto something, ever the optimist who sees not doom and gloom from the falling petals and leaves, but the sumptuous juices from the pulp and flesh of fruits. As we sowed last Fall, our planting paid off once we enjoyed the fruits and flowers in the spring and summer, and it is time to begin planting once again. So too our business, academic, nonprofit and political communities, who savored the slow days of summer, are now rejuvenated and dare to prepare ourselves for the final push of the year into the Fall. Here at the Chamber, we are in quite a frenzy, excited as we tend to the festivities of the season. We are pleased to host the Annual Annandale Fall Festival and Parade yet again in what is shaping up to be the best of its kind in history. In fact, our Parade has been cited as being “one of the best small town Parades in America”. From the Parade’s march of community dancers, school bands, antique and military cars, local and national retailers, and of course, the Grand Marshall, to the Festival grounds filled with fun, family, food and fellowship, we can barely contain our bated breath. The community vendors who bring to the marketplace such diverse and divine wares fit for any Christmas or holiday gift, to the dining pavilion tantalizing every appetite from every corner of the globe, our participants remain not in repose but in rejoice for our rendezvous around the corner. Coupled with the multi-talented acts eager to entertain on-stage and share their gifts with us, together with the martial arts exhibitions and the secret garden filled with special storybook guests and puppeteers, face painters and kid-friendly entertainers, and above all, the Kidz Zone promises to bring out the child in all of us, we’re bound to make memories on a day that will live in our hearts long after the sun sets on the horizon that evening. So if you are up for an effervescent experience, then this is an event that you simply cannot miss. We also celebrate the end of this year with other community ENDEAVOR organizations on November 19th, 2014 as part of the Interservice Luncheon, hosted by the Rotary Club of Annandale at Annandale High School, which we as the Chamber of Commerce have and continue to participate in, nourishing the ties that bind all of us in this celebrated community. For inquiries, please reach out to the Rotary Club for further details. Finally, we end the year with our Annual Holiday Lighting Ceremony at Toll House Park on December 5th, 2014, where carolers coax us into the spirit through song. In this traditional event, the community comes together to acknowledge the end of the year with a sense of pride, perseverance, health and prosperity. The crescendo comes as the countdown to the Lighting of the tree takes place, illuminating our hearts at once with unadulterated bliss and blessings. We are thankful for the year that has been, and hopeful for the year to come. We invite you to indulge in this event with us and feel the same euphoria that fills us to the brim. So as you and your loved ones unite for the season of giving, on behalf of the Chamber, we wish you all a lifetime of happiness in toasting Halloween, Thanksgiving, Ramadan, Hanukkah, Christmas, Kwanzaa, Boxing Day and New Year’s. Here’s to 2015! “Autumn seemed to arrive suddenly that year. The morning of the first September was crisp and golden as an apple.” ― J.K. Rowling, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Your President, Marilyn SERVING ANNANDALE SINCE 1957 AT COLUMBIA PIKE AND GALLOWS ROAD 703-256-2730 ENDEAVOR October 2014 3 REAL ESTATE Boomerang Buyers By: Scott Pearson Back in 2008, many people learned a valuable and expensive lesson, a lousy loan on property which is losing value can really mess up anyone’s financial situation. For some, the solution was to ride out the storm while refinancing their loan to take advantage of lower interest rates. By waiting a few years and allowing corrections to occur in the market, the value of their home was restored, in whole or in part, by rising home values inside the beltway. For others the path was much worse. Not able to refinance due to a lower home value; perhaps stuck with onerous terms under their mortgage, some people lost their homes via foreclosure or a short sale. A short sale means the bank agreed to a sale for less than the value of the mortgage balance. In either case, the homeowner no longer occupied their home. Although the market will always produce some amount of foreclosures and short sales, the number is now pretty small in our area. And with the rising value of homes in the Annandale region (between 3-5% per year since 2008) fewer homeowners are under water which enables them to refinance mortgages. What the market is also experiencing is that some people who lost their homes in 2008 or 2009 are becoming home buyers again. These people are being called boomerang buyers because they have come back into the market a little wiser than when they were forced out. Various studies show that about 10% of current buyers are, in fact, boomerang buyers. The difference between boomerang buyers and some others is that boomerang buyers are much more conservative in their approach to buying. They understand they can afford only so much house and not more. They are less likely to get into bidding wars; they are very conscious of the effects of financing; they study comparable properties in the area; and, weigh risk factors they may not have considered in their previous home buying experience. Boomerang buyers tend to be two-income couples with a young family and steady employment. Over the past few years they have saved money for a down payment, so they won’t get hit with mortgage insurance payments and can qualify for favorable interest rates. They also tend to be patient buyers who plan carefully. For example, if they are renting now, they will start looking for a house six months before their lease expires to give themselves plenty of time to study the market, compare possible homes to For some, the desire to own their own home find the one they transforms into a NEED, in spite of their weak like, as well as one financial position. they can afford, and will hold its value over time. Representing a boomerang buyer requires patience by the real estate agent, but the upside is that this is an informed, rational client. I believe we will see a lot of boomerang buyer activity over the next few years because Annandale provides such a broad variety of quality homes at very competitive prices. In Annandale, a couple can obtain an home, in a prime location, without paying too much for cachet. Let’s face it, pragmatists love Annandale and that’s what this is about. A renewed, pragmatic approach from one sector of the market. Help celebrate Annandale, run a children’s game, read stories in the Secret Garden, help with the entertainment stage, aid the facilities coordinator on Saturday, October 25, 2014 Volunteer for two hours, or the entire day. These hours will count toward school community service requirements. All ages welcome as volunteers. See forms for details. Forms available at www.annandalechamber.com under Our Events then Fall Festival/Parade or write volunteer@annandalechamber.com October 2014 4 ENDEAVOR From Capitol Hill Washington: Ex-Im helps local businesses reach global customers By: Congressman Gerald E. Connolly Annandale is blessed with a vibrant international business community and a critical component of the success of our companies and many others across Northern Virginia and the Commonwealth is their ability to export goods to markets and customers in other countries. For the past 80 years, the U.S. Government has helped companies finance those activities through the Export-Import Bank (Ex-Im). The Ex-Im Bank was at risk of being shutdown in September, but as I wrote this column, it appeared that Congress would vote for a continuing resolution that would to extend its authorization through June of next year. In Virginia’s 11th District alone, Ex-Im financing is fueling more than $214 million in exports by local companies, large and small, and supporting 1,367 local jobs. Across Virginia, Bank financing supports $1.4 billion in exports and 9,000 jobs. Nationally, the Ex-Im Bank is the impetus for more than $37.4 billion in exports of U.S. goods and services, supporting thousands of American businesses and creating 1.5 million jobs. In a recent letter to me, the Virginia Chamber of Commerce endorsed reauthorization of the Ex-Im Bank, noting it “is important for Virginia jobs and the nation’s economic competitiveness.” The Chamber also pointed out that more than 1.1 million Virginia jobs are directly related to trade. It is important to note that the Ex-Im Bank is largely selfsustaining by charging fees to cover its operational costs. In fact, in FY 2013 the Ex-Im Bank transferred $1.1 billion to the U.S. Treasury after covering its and other costs. Some critics, primarily Tea Party Republicans and conservative media pundits, suggest the Ex-Im Bank is picking winners and losers and distorting the free marketplace. What they fail to mention is that our competitors in 60 countries have their own export credit agencies and over the last few years have extended more than $1 trillion in trade financing to their domestic companies. The mission of Ex-Im is to help level the global playing field by helping finance U.S. exports of manufactured goods and services when no other alternate financing is available. Ex-Im helps U.S. companies compete in a world increasingly dominated by nations eager to finance their own domestic industries. The Bank’s mandate from Congress requires Ex-Im to support large and small business alike. In fact, recent data shows smalland medium-sized businesses account for more than 85% of ExIm Bank transactions. You need only look at recent comments by some of my more moderate Republican colleagues to know this is not a partisan issue. Rep. Adam Kinzinger of Illinois said recently, "If the U.S. decides not to reauthorize the Ex-Im bank, it is tantamount to unilateral disarmament in the global economy." And Rep. Charlie Dent of Pennsylvania said, “I never thought in my wildest dreams that the reauthorization of the Export-Import Bank could become a defining issue for Republicans.” While I am glad that Congress is on course to extend this critical export assistance, I am deeply troubled that the Republican leadership capitulated yet again to the most extreme in their ranks and only allowed a short-term extension. If we abandon this vital business resource, we are clearing the way for China, Russia, and Europe to gain ground on America’s hard fought export gains, forfeiting all the hard work we've done to increase U.S. trade abroad, create jobs at home, and increase our competitiveness across the globe. It makes no sense to subject our business owners to this uncertainty. Congress must stop these political games and provide a longterm extension of the Export-Import Bank. Gerry Connolly represents the 11th Congressional District of Virginia and is the former Chairman of the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors. Honorable Gerald E. Connolly (VA 11th District) 434 Cannon HOB Washington, DC 20515 202-225-1492 www.connolly.house.gov District Director Sharon Stark 4115 Annandale Rd. Annandale, VA 22003 703-256-3071 Sharon.Stark@mail.house.gov October 2014 ENDEAVOR 5 Chairman’s Corner Fairfax: World Police & Fire Games, coming to Fairfax in 2015 By: Sharon Bulova, Chairman Fairfax County Board of Supervisors The largest multi-sport athletic event in the world is the Summer Olympics, but can you guess which one comes second? It is none other than the World Police & Fire Games, coming to Fairfax in 2015! The World Police and Fire Games is a spectacular international sporting event with 12,000 police officers, firefighters, correctional officers, TSA officials and sworn public safety personnel from around the world competing in ‘Olympic’ style sporting events. The Games, which will be held from June 26 – July 5 at numerous venues throughout the DC Metro Area, are going to be huge. It will be the largest event ever held in Northern Virginia and will attract over 30,000 visitors to the region. Not only will the Games stimulate tourism in Fairfax County, but it is also a great opportunity to showcase our County’s impressive public safety capabilities. I look forward to welcoming public safety officials, families, visitors and fans from all around the world to our home in Fairfax County for this exciting event. Sign up to Compete: Visit fairfax2015.com to see if you qualify to compete in the games! If you would like to sign up, you can register online starting October 1, 2014. Some events include archery, baseball, boxing, lacrosse, golf, soccer, honor guard, Tae Kwon Do, and paintball. Many sports are expected to “sell out” in a number of weeks, so sign up fast to guarantee your spot! Sign up to Volunteer: The World Police & Fire Games will need close to 3,000 people to welcome visitors, transport athletes, assist sports coordinators, and help out behind the scenes with the technology team. Without volunteers, the Games cannot exist. Register online anytime at fairfax2015.com if you would like to share your skills, meet new people, and make a huge difference in the success of the Games. Sign up to Sponsor: The World Police & Fire Games is also seeking the support of local, regional, and national partners. Fairfax 2015, the nonprofit in charge of organizing this event, offers corporate partners many opportunities to increase exposure and build brand loyalty throughout the Games. Opportunities include (but are not limited to): community outreach and initiatives, signage, digital and social media marketing, traditional media, rights and logo usage, event marketing, and hospitality. I am so excited for the Games to begin, and I hope you are, too. Check out fairfax2015.com to learn more and sign up for regular updates as we approach the World Police & Fire Games, coming to Fairfax in less than a year! I encourage you to stay up-to-date on County issues through my monthly Bulova Byline. You can sign up on my website at www.fairfaxcounty.gov/chairman. Sincerely, $10 off Any purchase of $50 or more with this coupon. Not valid with other promotions or on holidays. Expires Jan. 15, 2015 4231 Duke St. Alexandria, VA 22304 703-370-7900 www.temporestaurant.com 4955 Sunset Lane Annandale, VA 22003 6 October 2014 ENDEAVOR Top Ten Counties in America Fairfax Ranks Third Movoto Real Estate Services Percent of families below the poverty line (the lower the better) High School Graduation Rate, (the higher the better) Each county was ranked 1 to 640 with scores closer to one being the better. Then, each county’s ranking was averaged into one final or BIG DEAL SCORE, the lowest Score number being the winner. Fairfax County How the Ranking Was Created Using the 2010 Census, of all counties in the U.S. that had available data (640) in the following areas: Unemployment rate (the lower the better) Median household income (the higher the better) Median rent (the higher the better, to indicate area’s desirability) Median home price (the higher the better, to indicate desirability) The scores for Fairfax County (1,086,743 people) were pretty good across the board. However, there were a few standout rankings. Fairfax ranked with the second-highest household income at $103,010. The community of Annandale, within Fairfax County, helped push that overall ranking with an household income of $112,310. Fairfax also ranked with the highest median rent, 12th fewest number of families below the poverty line, and an unemployment rate under six percent which booting the score. It’s also probably worth mentioning that 10 Fortune 500 companies are based in Fairfax. October 2014 ENDEAVOR 7 Scotland’s Independent Spirit By: Deborah Waugh, Historic House Coordinator Green Spring Gardens This fall, the Historic House offers a taste of Scotland’s independent spirit (pun intended) with a Scotch whisky tasting program. On September 18th, Scots went to the polls to answer yes or no to one simple question: “Should Scotland be an independent country?” With 85% of registered voters casting their ballot, the results were 55% No and 45% yes. Consequently, Scotland will remain part of the United Kingdom. This was a question that resonates with this Scottish expatriate and with the Scottish diaspora in our region, which ardently preserves and celebrates its Scottish heritage. A heritage steeped in scotch! Scotland has put its stamp on Virginia; communities with Scottish namesakes are dotted across the state……Airlie, Edinburg, Dumbarton, Dumfries, even a town named Scotland. Closer to home, Alexandria was founded by 18 th century Scottish merchants and named for Scotsman John Alexander (1603 -1677), who owned the land chosen for the city. John Carlyle At the Historic Home Green Spring Gardens Saturday, November 8, 4-6pm $38 (Adults, 21 and over) Register online at: www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/parktakes (1720–1780), a leading landowner and political figure in Northern Virginia, was born in 1830 in Annandale, a Scottish village after which Annandale, Virginia was named. (Annandale, VA founded 1685) These Scots-Virginians had a fiercely independent spirit and an aversion to government regulation: the civic tradition of the Scottish Enlightenment helped to shape the American Revolution. These enlightened immigrants also had a great fondness for whisky which was eagerly embraced by their adopted homeland! Centuries earlier, Scots had perfected the art of distilling the smooth amber liquid that the ancient Celts first named uisge beatha, the water of life. Today, Scotch whisky is a powerful symbol of Scottish history and culture. Virginia also has a rich history of distilled spirits dating back to George Washington’s successful whiskey distillery at Mount Vernon. But don’t confuse “whiskey” with “whisky.” Scots spell it without the “e” and the plurals are different too: while there are many “whiskeys” in America, only “whiskies” are made in Scotland and only they may be called scotch. After the Civil War, small distillers began hiding in the back- woods to avoid paying the high whiskey tax. Government agents were dispatched to destroy illegal stills, and so began the legendary battles between moonshiners and revenuers. One of these revenuers was Fountain Beattie who, during his ownership of Green Spring (1878-1914), was a revenue officer who raided moonshiners in the Blue Ridge Mountains. At the same time, he lived up to his Scots-Irish surname and operated his own government licensed still in the Spring House, where he fermented and distilled ciders and brandies. As revenuers became more aggressive, violence and retribution ensued. Newspapers reported on dramatic raids, exciting – and often fatal - shoot outs and stiff prison sentences for moonshiners. Fountain may have enjoyed the opportunity to relive his Civil War exploits as a guerilla-style raider alongside his friend John Mosby. But his post-war line of work may have cost him dearly. As his grandson Butler Beattie recalled: “One time when my grandfather was out looking for illegal stills someone burned his barn down.” This probable act of retaliation ended his livestock operations at Green Spring and may have given Fountain a new take on a common saying of the time: “Where there’s smoke, there’s bound to be whiskey!” Today across Virginia, artisan distillers are creating awardwinning whiskeys, using the traditions of the craft that came here from Scotland. So raise your glasses to celebrate the original water of life from the Highlands – Scotch whisky – and its birthplace. And toast the proud independent spirit that’s characterized the Scots for centuries. October 2014 8 ENDEAVOR Annandale Fall Festival and Parade Saturday, October 25th...Save the Date & Celebrate Annandale The tantalizing aromas draw you back, time and time again, to sample foods from multiple culinary cuisines along with specialty foods. Shoppers in the Community Market can complete their Holiday Shopping with the wide variety of quality goods available. PARADE: The popular Annandale Parade and Fall Festival will be held on Saturday, October 25, 2014 beginning at 10:00 AM. Marching along Columbia Pike from the historic white church all the way to the Bowling Alley/Safeway, thousands of participants from Clowns, Storybook Characters, and Marching Bands to Antique Vehicles, Fire Trucks, Civic Organizations, Scouts, and beautifully costumed International Dancers will parade before the residents of Greater Annandale. Sponsored by the Annandale Chamber of Commerce, this sixty-three year old tradition only gets bigger and better every year. This year’s Grand Marshal, Don DiSpirito, who works tirelessly year round collecting slightly used furniture to distribute to families in need through the ACCA organization, will lead the parade, followed by Chamber President, Marilyn Hoosen. Children in the community are invited to watch the parade in their Halloween costumes, and to collect the frequent gifts of candy that the marching groups hand-out; just don’t run into the street to retrieve it, but do bring your Trick or Treat Bags! Looking for a day of family fun? Start at the parade and then stroll over to the Fall Festival for a day filled with sensational food, entertainment, and games. FALL FESTIVAL: In the Community Market over one hundred vendors will contribute hours of enjoyment, and an early opportunity for holiday gift shopping. Amazing handmade jewelry, gorgeous silk scarves and shawls, clever pet accessories and toys, copper and brass metal works, garden furniture, backyard beehives & birdbaths, stained glass, Downton Abbey Hair Jewels, silk evening purses, children’s books, toys, puppets, dream catchers, monster swatters, Magic Wands & handcrafted Wooden Puzzles, fashion handbags, mineral make-up, and herbal spa soaps are just some of the offerings. Fashion Stylists will also be there to show you the latest fashion trends and suggest accessories to update your wardrobe. A score of Pet Ven- Food at the Festival SHOP ’TIL YOU DROP at the Festival Tribal & Wildlife Art Collectible Sports Cards Pet Themed Jewelry Pet Accessories & Veterinary Services Gourmet Pet Food and Doggie Treats & Toys Fashion & Handmade Jewelry Fashion Stylists and Clothing, Bejeweled Hair & Fashion Accessories Silk Scarves & Evening Bags, Pashminas, and Hand Knitted Sweaters Simple Sugar Bath Salts, Spa Scrubs & Mineral Make-up Tomboy Tools for Women and First Aid Kits Handcrafts from Tibet, Nepal, India, South America and Asia Engrave able Pens and Men’s Accessories Decorative House & Garden Flags Backyard Beehives & Birdbaths Flameless Candles and Ceramic Warmers Lockets, Charms, Badge Holders, and Chains Home Décor and Decorative Accessories Marionettes and Character Finger Puppets Children’s Books, Discovery Toys & handcrafted Wooden Puzzles Toys, Dream Catchers, Monster Swatters & Wands Children Hair Bows, Tutus, Headbands, and Flip Flops The Giant Slide Thai: Chicken Curry, Grilled Chicken or Pork Satay, Papaya Salad, Pad Thai, Orange Chicken, Drunken Noodles w. Beef, Tom Yum Soup, Mussamun Beef, Pork Jerky, Edamame Snacks, Spicy Lomein, Fried Rice w Pineapple, Pomegranate Lemonade Nigerian: Chicken Kabobs, Jerk Chicken, Vegetarian Dishes Spinach Stew, & Fried Plantains Italian: Greek: Italian Sausage w. Peppers, Pizza, Italian Ice Gyros, Kabobs, Hummus, Falafel, Stuffed Grape Leaves, Greek Salad German: Japanese: Traditional: Bratwurst & Sauerkraut, Hot Dogs Chicken Teriyaki, Noodles & Fried Rice, Egg Rolls BBQ Ribs, BBQ chicken, Pulled Pork BBQ Hamburgers, Fish & Chips, Blooming Onion, Fried Mushrooms, Steak & Cheese Subs, Cheese Fries Specialty: Snow Cones, Handmade Pumpkin Pie Ice Cream, Funnel Cakes, Kettle Corn, Halloween Pastries, Non-Alcoholic Wine Slushy Samples, & Classic Cars Frozen LemonadeAntique and Jaguar Joe Coffee \ October 2014 ENDEAVOR 9 Annandale Fall Festival and Parade Vendor applications and Parade Entry Forms available online...while space remains. The Bungee Jump, Obstacle Course, Giant Slide, Spinning Buckets and other inflatable games are only a sampling of what awaits in The Kids Zone. dors made their debut three years ago to rave reviews. This festival will again feature a broad range of colorful pet accessories, dog trainers & walkers, gourmet pet food & treats, and veterinary services. Bring your holiday shopping list; you will be able to check-off the lot with high quality & unusual remembrances. Also located in the Market, you will find The Secret Garden, decorated by Campbell and Ferrara Outdoor Living Center. In The Secret Garden, Bob Brown will provide his highly entertaining puppet show at 1:00 and 3:00 PM. Also, a surprise visitor, Olaf, from the film, FROZEN, will join other storybook characters for photographic portraits with your children. In the Kids Zone a full day of fun awaits. There will be a toddler play area with age appropriate games such as the bubble booth and a Lil’ Pirate Inflatable. The crowd pleasing Obstacle Course and Bungee Jump will be back, along with interactive Nationwide NASCAR with Simulator sponsored by Burke & Burke Insurance Try it out and see what caliber of race car driver you are! children’s crafts, Turbo Spinning Tubs, the MEGA slide, and the Nationwide NASCAR with simulator, sponsored by Burke & Burke Insurance. Have you ever wanted to be a race car driver? Here’s your chance to give it a go. In the Food and Entertainment Zone, you can enjoy dishes from many culinary cuisines. Try Thai, Japanese, Nigerian, Greek, German, Italian, or the perennial favorites such as BBQ Ribs & Chicken or Fish & Chips, Hot Dogs, Hamburgers, or Knockwurst & Sauerkraut. Specialty Vendors will offer delicately shaved Snow Cones, hand turned Ice Cream, Halloween Confectioneries, Funnel Cakes, Kettle Corn, along with the signature Beanetics coffee, Jaguar Joe. The proceeds of this coffee funds the technology department at the high school. continued page 21 Games—Activities—Special Features Cheering Crowds greet the Parade Entertainment Schedule Columbia Pike Bungee Jump Turbo Tubs Character Photos Marionettes Mini Bowling Sand Art Raffles Obstacle Course Mega Slide Puppet Shows Face Painting International Dancers Dart & BalloonThrow Give-Aways Nationwide NASCAR with Simulator Lil’ Pirates Cove: Toddler Play Land Bubble Booth & Color Me an Artist Booth Paint Me! Paint Me Plastercrafts! Martial Arts Demonstrations Bob Brown’s Puppets Henna & Glitter Tattoos St. Michael School at the Annandale Parade 10:00 AM Annandale Jazz Ensemble 11:00 AM Samantha Rios, Pop Rock 11:30 AM Morendada Tricobol USA Dancers 12:00 PM The Academy Band (Jazz and R&B) 1:00 PM ZAAKE (Funk Rock with a Latin Beat) 1:45 PM FIVES (Rock and R&B) 3:00-5:00 PM Headline Performance by The Logan Craft Band (Classic Rock & County) 10 October 2014 ENDEAVOR FINANCE: Income Inequality and Three Ways to Help Close the Wealth Gap Marilyn Hoosen, Wealth Management Advisor The Nielsen Consumer Confidence Index, one of 3 major indices that measure consumer confidence and sentiment, along with The Conference Board and the University of Michigan, seeks to capture individual perceptions of labor prospects, personal finance and immediate spending intentions. In the Nielsen index, a baseline level of 100 or greater indicates optimism, while any level much below infers pessimism. For the FYQ2 (second quarter Y2014), the global measure for consumer confidence hit 97, the highest level it has been since 2007, thus indicating a march out of pessimism with a gradual move toward a more optimistic outlook. Behavioral Finance, is a study of psychological and individual emotional attitudes & their relationship with all things money. On the quantitative spectrum, one of the best measures of current and future behaviors is consumer confidence, or how strongly people feel about their fiscal futures, which in turn dictate their immediate spending intentions. Given that the levels of global consumer confidence are at a 7-year high, people around the world are finally beginning to feel optimistic for the first time since the Great Recession, geopolitics notwithstanding. This implication has the potential to guide three important aspects of microeconomics (household finances) and their trickle up to the global macro economy: purchases, credit utilization, and savings & investments. When people feels optimistic about their job prospects and/or job stability, they are more inclined to make big ticket and smaller retail purchases alike, with everything from a new home or car, to a new smartphone or TV. Job secure people are also more likely to take vacations and go out to eat. Interestingly, these individuals also rate high in job productivity. When job stability becomes a trend and a longer-term pattern, the economy begins to experience a lift as more households show a willingness to take on more risk and participate freely in the marketplace as consumers. The virtuous cycle created, allows for higher retail revenues, thus creating the more hires and greater inventories. Looking at the Friday frenzy when the first pre-orders for the iPhone 6 and 6 Plus were taken over a 24-hour period and a record 4 millions orders were booked, we saw a rollout that continues around the world with consumers not only excited about purchases, but also willing to pay for quality over deep value. This indication only serves to reinforce the general sentiment that the Nielsen Index exhibits, that is, the sense that people feel better about their financial futures and are willing to spend more to meet discretionary desires beyond basic living expenses. Coupled with consumer purchases, there is an invariable inkling to take on more credit, to begin to exercise greater levels of utilization as a percentage of available credit, and thus balance reasonable shopping with a promise to pay in amortized installments. None bears this notion more than the concomitant current level of credit utilization, where consumers are once again seeing their outstanding balances climb higher than in recent years, and credit card issuers are exhibiting an appetite to extend and increase credit availability to borrowers again. This can be a double -edged sword, particularly because credit utilization, whether in the form of credit cards, personal loans or home equity loans, helped grease the housing crisis machination of 2008 when credit was too easily obtained. Lenders consistently assess risks they incur when extending credit, creating a delicate balance between credit availability and repayment rates. If that balance becomes whacky, trouble ensues. Due to greater regulation, reserve levels for lenders across all industries and institutions have been raised to accommodate slower or stagnant repayment rates, thus adding a layer of insulation to prevent or mitigate another recession like the one we just lived through. On a more positive note, the fact that lenders are now willing to grant larger loans/lines of credit, and because consumers are confident enough to borrow in greater amounts, merchants are able to improve their bottom line while sales taxes lift local, state and federal revenues, thus creating a win-win-win-win outcome for all. Savings and investments, long considered a behavioral commitment among households determined to improve long-term financial security through delayed gratification are also showing signs of resilience not seen since pre-recession periods. The markets continue to hit new highs, even as 401(k), IRA and TSP balances give rise to increased individual net worth. As incomes improve only incrementally, the ability to participate in the market allows individuals other avenues to create alternative wealth. People save and invest more when they feel comfortable about their current income and spending levels. Institutions have been ahead of this curve since late 2009, where firms began feeling optimistic about the economy. Business confidence tends to lead consumer confidence, and as more companies feel confident about future revenue and profit margins, they are more inclined to service their capital needs. The relationship between business and consumer confidence also indicates the overall di- ENDEAVOR October 2014 11 rection of the economy, giving a window into hiring, promotions and raises for existing and prospective employees. Employees, in turn, are more willing to save and invest as they experience increased levels of authority, title and income. As we continue to thaw from the cavernous depths of 2008, our household and business behaviors evidence the push toward greater stability and predictability of future income, spending, savings, investments and credit. It also evidences greater qualitative behaviors, namely, the economics of happiness. While it is true that student loan debt continues to worry many graduates and new members to the workforce, proposed legislation looks to tie loan repayment to actual income. This should give graduates a bit of relief. It will also enable those breadwinners who are part of the sandwich generation, caring for multiple generations of family members in financial quandary, and allow for reduced contributions to meet the needs of their parents and children. Most importantly, the fact that all of these household members, graduates and breadwinners, feel more optimistic about the future, grants them mental and emotional stress relief. 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MICHAEL ARAM NAMBE Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated Marilyn Hoosen 1775 Duke Street Alexandria, VA 22314 Direct: (703)838-6815 Main: (703) 838-6012 Website: www.fa.ml.com/marilyn.hoosen Email: marilyn.hoosen@ml.com MARIPOSA SPODE Behavioral finance and planning affects families far beyond mere dollars and cents. Whether optimism takes hold or pessimism seeps in can literally mean the difference between life and death, as financial stress or success remains one of the most documented causal factors in terms of overall health and happiness. The global consumer confidence level is improving, it sparks hope that despite all the geopolitical mayhem we are living through, despite stagnant income inequality, and despite the personal burdens of not living up to one’s full potential or social expectations, this measure of consumer confidence indicates that life is being breathed into homes once again. It shouts that individuals and families are finding their footing, and that happiness hangs in the balance. Its not everything, but it is a good start. BERNARDAUD 12 October 2014 ENDEAVOR The Story of the Historic Church By: M. Callahan US Treasury was running dry, and the church still needed to prove, “loyalty to the Union.” The trustees again petitioned the Senate and Congress in 1914 as follows: “Foraging Party at Annandale Church”: 1862 engraving in Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper showing that Union Troops did encamp on the grounds of the church following the 2nd Battle of Bull Run. The real story is that in the fall of 1863, the church was occupied under the orders of General Blenker and Colonel Lowell, USA. Initially, they used the church as temporary quarters before dismantling it, and utilizing the materials and contents to construct winter quarters. (1) The building had fallen into disrepair since the local congregation had been conducting services in the home of a local resident which was preferable to interacting with Union Troops encamped on the church grounds. By 1864, reference is made to the "Old" Annandale church, referring more to the site than the building. The Trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church of Annandale, VA (as it was then known) made a claim for compensation to the Committee on Claims/Court of Claims, March 3, 1887, stating that they were entitled due to the, “use, occupation, and appropriation of material alleged to have been taken by the United States for their use during the late Civil War." The court ruled, “Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of the Treasury be, and he is hereby, authorized and directed to pay, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to the trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church of Annandale, Virginia, the sum of $2,500 for use occupation, and destruction of their church property by the military forces of the United States during the late Civil War." (1) However, no money was forthcoming, most likely because the “That during the fall of 1863 the military forces of the United States, under command of Gen Blenker and Col. Lowell, took possession of the church building of the Methodist Episcopal Church south of Annandale, Fairfax County, VA., and used and occupied the same for quarters for a period and then removed the said building, appropriating the material therein to the use of the United States Army; that said building at the time the said forces took possession as aforesaid was reasonably worth the sum of $2,500, for which no payment has been made; that said Methodist Church, as a church, was loyal to the Government of the United States throughout the Civil War.” (1) Having established that the United States Army was responsible for the appropriation of the church (materials), and that the church was loyal to the Union, the court ruled on June 1, 1914 that an award was to be paid. They assessed the value of the building to be $850.00. During the Civil War, Annandale formed part of the protective perimeter surrounding Washington; positioned squarely behind Union lines the entire war, except for a few months in late 1861, when both sides swept in and out of the community engaging in skirmishes without establishing a foothold. Small scale raids by Confederates foraging (a sanitized term for thieving) food, livestock, grain, and wood, continued through 1864. The Union soldiers, as an occupying force, requisitioned much the same supplies, depriving local residents of their property and means of survival. Farmers eventually gave-up replacing any fencing since it would be stolen by Confederate, or Union soldiers, as soon as reinstalled, and there was no livestock left to protect within the fence. The soldiers used the fence materials for firewood, tent poles, and pit pikes, while some residents, in despair, moved away for the duration of the war. A particularly sad loss to the area, and much to the horror of the property owner, Union patrols clear-cut over 4,000 acres of hardwood forest on the Ravensworth Plantation, explaining that ENDEAVOR October 2014 13 For more articles on Annandale go to www.annandalechamber.com it required fewer soldiers to guard the cutting teams in a single location. Additionally, Ravensworth was conveniently close to a rail line making for easy transport of the lumber. After the war, Anna Marie Fitzhugh, proprietress of Ravensworth, was denied her claim to any compensation for this vast amount of timber, since she was also required to provide proof that she had always remained loyal to the Union. Aunt of Mary Ann Custis Lee, wife of Robert E. Lee, she was too often overheard by her servants denigrating her Yankee occupiers to pass this caveat. (2) It is known that Wakefield did contribute his carpentry skills to build Wakefield Chapel, and only Wakefield Chapel, and did preach Boy Scout Troop and Cub Scout Pack 150 take the lead each year at the annual Annandale Parade. from that pulpit. Both he and his wife, Mary Rebecca Tennison of Annandale (married Sept. 5, Lynch. Additions were added in 1956 and again in 1966. Adjacent 1865), are buried in the cemetery of the Annandale Methodto the church is a small cemetery containing over 100 headstones. ist Church which is the church she attended growing up, and The oldest gravestone is that of Susan Fretz Garges who died on since she passed first, she was buried with her parents, and September 11, 1828. She and others were originally buried in famijoined later by her husband. The cemetery registry lists: ly cemeteries and then re-interred in this church ground once the Rev. Elhanan W. Wakefield: 1834-1920 (2nd Mass Calvary church was built. Twice the current Little White Church has re1863-1865), Mary Tennison Wakefield: 1842-1907 wife of quired major renovations. The first occurred in 1973 due to general Rev. E.W. Wakefield, and Harry Harold Wakefield: May 3, deterioration. The second, a more significant renovation, took place 1886-Oct. 5, 1959 son of Rev. Elhanan Wakefield. in 2003 when a car smashed into the building. The small white frame and clapboard church seen today was actually built by Thomas Walker, not Wakefield, between 1868 and 1870, slightly north and east of the original structure with a balcony for African American worshipers. By 1880 the first public school in Annandale was in the basement of this building. In 1907, at the cost of $50, the belfry, pulpit and vestibule were added by Rev. Lowell Wakefield and John Cock. A year later the Ladies Aid Society donated the heavy bell for the steeple (now on display outside the building). From then until 1923, it became Annandale’s only fire alarm, and last tolled on VJ Day 1945. It was removed 12 years later when the aging louvered belfry could no longer support the weight. In 1912 the small white building beside this chapel was built. It has served as everything from a community hall with a stage for performances and presentations, to a scout hall for Boy Scout Troop 150. In 1946, one hundred years after the construction of the original building, the large brick church at the top of the hill was dedicated on land donated by Mr. and Mrs. Vernon The Chamber extends heartfelt gratitude to the United Methodist Church and Pastor Clarence Brown for allowing the annual Annandale Parade to gather in their parking lot, and for their effervescent community spirit. Plan to bring your family & neighbors to watch the fun while celebrating ANNANDALE. Reproduction of this article, in whole or in part, requires permission from the author. (1) Congressional Court of Claims, No. 13626, United States Congress, Congressional Edition, Vol. 6597, Document 519, Trustees of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, of Annandale, VA, as viewed on Google Books. (2) Charles Mauro, The Civil War in Fairfax County, (Charleston, SC: The History Press.2006), 36. [This is an excellent historical capsulation of local Civil War history. It is well written & exhaustively researched; highly recommended.] October 2014 14 Columbia Pike Streetcar Increased State Funding made available for this Project Office of the Chairman, FCBS ENDEAVOR get built more quickly, at a lower cost, and will help transform one of the region’s most important corridors.” In his letter, Layne noted that “the Columbia Pike corridor currently has the highest transit ridership within the Commonwealth for a corridor without fixed-guideway service.” The streetcar project, he wrote, “provides a sound example of leveraging transportation investment to enhance economic competitiveness and provide access for residents of the DC metropolitan area to reach employment opportunities in Virginia.” Arlington estimates that the increased state funding will shave at least a year off the construction time for the project, allowing both jurisdictions to more quickly realize a return on investment from the streetcar. The time savings, combined with a lower escalation rate, would save an estimated $25 million. Virginia Transportation Secretary Aubrey Layne has notified Arlington and Fairfax County officials that the Commonwealth will increase its funding for the Columbia Pike streetcar by up to $65 million, using new funding available for fixed-guideway projects. The new funding will bring the state’s contribution to the Columbia Pike streetcar to as much as 50 percent of costs. “The Commonwealth is committed to supporting the Columbia Pike project as a funding partner,” Layne said in his letter to Arlington County Board Chair Jay Fisette and Fairfax County Board Chairman Sharon Bulova. The State’s commitment enables Arlington to put together a financial package for the project that does not include Federal Transportation Administration New Starts funding. Arlington and Fairfax Counties are partners in the planned Columbia Pike streetcar, which will stretch 4.9 miles from the Skyline area of Fairfax to Pentagon City in Arlington along the most heavily traveled bus corridor in the Commonwealth. The Columbia Pike streetcar, one of two segments in Arlington’s planned 7.4-mile seamless streetcar system, will support the community’s vision of transforming the Pike into a more transit -oriented, walkable Main Street. “This additional state funding is great news for the streetcar,” Fisette said. “It is both a strong vote of confidence that the streetcar is a transit investment that will benefit the entire Commonwealth, and brings funding that significantly boosts our efforts to build more quickly, at reduced cost.” The state’s total contribution to the project, which will include standard transit reimbursement funding, is expected to account for up to half of the streetcar’s design and construction costs. The new grant will be split between Arlington and Fairfax, with Arlington receiving $52 million and Fairfax receiving $13 million. The state is making a sound transportation investment by increasing its funding for the Columbia Pike streetcar,” said Bulova. “This funding will help this important transit project In June, Arlington signed a contract with Parsons Transportation Group to help manage the entire streetcar program. In the coming months, one of Parsons’ primary tasks will be to assess options for cost reduction by analyzing ways to deliver the streetcar sooner. This could include combining final design and construction work in a single contract or exploring potential publicprivate partnerships. The latest estimated cost to build the Columbia Pike streetcar is $333 million. With the new state grant, the County Manager will recommend that Arlington cover the rest of its share through a combination of new regional transportation funding and local commercial real estate tax revenues dedicated by law solely to new transportation projects. No Arlington County homeowner-funded General Obligation bonds will be used to finance design and construction of the streetcar. After a lengthy public process, the Arlington County Board is expected to adopt its Capital Improvement Plan, which will include the latest cost and schedule estimates for the streetcar, on July 19. Arlington’s planned streetcar system includes the Columbia Pike segment and the Crystal City-Potomac Yard segment. The two segments will intersect at Pentagon City, where the streetcar will also connect with the regional transportation system – both Metrorail and Virginia Railway Express (VRE). The streetcars will operate along with buses to serve the growth in jobs and population expected along these corridors. The Columbia Pike streetcar segment, based on a study released in March, is expected to generate a substantial economic and fiscal return. The study estimated that the streetcar will generate $3.2 billion to $4.4 billion in new real estate value for Arlington and Fairfax Counties over 30 years. That is over and above project capital and operating costs. The streetcar investment is also projected to generate $455-$895 million in new tax revenues for Arlington and Fairfax over a 30-year period, attract 6,600 new jobs to the corridor within 10 years of project construction and increase state income and sales taxes. The two Counties will now work with the Department of Rail and Public Transportation (DRPT) to put together a milestone schedule that would outline the steps needed to move the project forward and execute a grant agreement with the state that will address the final amount and timing of the funding. ENDEAVOR October 2014 15 Six Steps to Take Control of Your Email By: Terry Monaghan, Time How would you like to get through every single email that lands in your inbox, every single day? This means that you would start and end your day with an empty inbox! The following steps will empower you to take control, and get things done. diately, not ‘should’ be dealt with immediately. Read, respond with the information, and delete (since there is no further action required by you now). Turn off the command to check for email every 5 minutes Instead of having your email open all day, turn it off, or change the command that has your email software checking for new email every 5-15 minutes. Instead, set it so that you have to pull the email (fill the inbox) when you are going to deal with the email. Turn off the sound/popup that shows new email arriving in your inbox How often does your computer beep, or show a popup on your screen when new email arrives? How often do you find yourself distracted from what you were working on? Studies indicate that it takes the average business person between 10 to 23 minutes to get back to the task at hand after being distracted. You don’t need many interruptions to kill your productivity for the entire day. Remove the distraction completely. Schedule two or three times during the day to check and process your inbox Right now, the average business person is receiving hundreds of emails every week, and is spending at least 15 hours a week just trying to get through the inbox. That is 3 hours a day! Companies and individuals who have become aware of this huge drain on time and productivity have implemented practices that have reduced that 3 hours a day down to less than one hour – simply by scheduling two or three specific times to check and process email. Develop rules to divert incoming email that you don’t need to see immediately Much of what comes to us via email doesn’t need our immediate attention. Newsletters, magazines, routine industry specific notices, etc., can safely be diverted into separate folders to be read when you have the time. They don’t need to show up in your inbox at all. Process incoming email systematically Develop a system to process the email that you do receive. Don’t leave it in the inbox. It doesn’t take long for the inbox to become very cluttered and overwhelming. Develop some simple steps you can follow to process your email and empty your inbox during each session. Suggested steps include: Read and delete those messages that you don’t have to do anything about. Read and respond to those emails that can be dealt with immediately and only need a one or two word or one or two sentence reply. Note: this is for those that ‘can’ be dealt with imme- Triage™ Read and schedule for future action those messages that will require more time. Either immediately schedule the action (turning the email itself into a calendared reminder), or put the message in a holding folder for items to be scheduled. Just be sure to deal with that folder in a timely fashion! Read and file messages that become part of reference material. Stop treating email as if it were instant messaging! We have slowly developed a culture that treats email as if it were instant messaging, requiring instant response. Stop! You can (and perhaps should) put an automatic response on your email that alerts people to your email rules and protocols. With this message you let your correspondents know when you check email, and how quickly you respond. Email can be overwhelming, but some simple procedures can tame it, and leave you more productive and in control. About the Author: With over 30 years of business and entrepreneurial experience, Terry's unique technology has dramatically increased the productivity of Fortune 100 executives and entrepreneurs in a variety of industries. Whether it's a corporate executive or a solo-preneur, the outcome of Terry's methodology will give you an expanded level of freedom and productivity with results you can measure. Terry's clients find themselves working on what is most fulfilling and what really matters in moving things forward rather than what they previously thought they had to do. The things you hoped to get to someday become the things you work on today. She can be reached at terry@timetriage.com. TREE SERVICES Removal—Topping—Trimming—Cabling—Weight Reduction Filling Cavities—Firewood for Sale—Stump Removal TIM W. FRAZIER 1-888-TRE-TRIM (1-888-873-8746) Toll Free LANDSCAPING SERVICES Edging & Mulching—Seeding & Sodding—Top Soil Lot Cleaning—Trimming Bushes & Hedges 16 October 2014 ENDEAVOR German POW’s in Fairfax County By: M. Callahan The US quickly dealt with the issues of containing, housing, clothing, and feeding tens of thousands of prisoners. (2) Although the majority of internment camps in the US were in the warmer climates of the south and south west, by the end of the war, 425,000 German prisoners lived in 700 camps in 46 states throughout the US. In May 1943, following the success of the North Africa campaign, over one hundred and thirty thousand (130,299) German Prisoners of War arrived in America. Sent by train to embarkation ports at Casablanca, Oran, and Algiers, these prisoners were given books by the Red Cross to pass the time. The length of their wait depended upon the availability of vessels, usually a returning Liberty ship. The trans Atlantic voyage lasted up to six week with ships landing at either Camp Shanks, NY or Norfolk, VA. Upon arrival, prisoners were spirited through a bureaucratic registration process, sorting to separate the die-hard Nazis. Immediately thereafter, prisoners traveled by train in comfortable Pullman cars, unlike the cattle cars used for German troop movements throughout most of Europe. (1) As Allied forces successfully fought their way from North Africa through Italy, from Normandy to Berlin, unexpectedly large numbers of German troops were captured. The best containment for these prisoners was far from the theatre of war; clear across the Atlantic certainly qualified. Britain was experiencing devastating food and housing shortages thanks to ships sunk by German wolf packs, and heavy Luftwaffe bombings; making the necessity to feed additional mouths an equation of diminishing return. Britain had managed to intern many prisoners, (primarily German and Italian) turning them into labors, especially farm labor, which supplemented the dedicated services of the Women’s Land Army, formed to replace the male farm hands serving in the Armed Forces. By mid-1942 America was only beginning to take prisoners, while the number of Axis prisoners held by the British had reached crisis proportions. Consequently, America was asked to shoulder the majority of these and future prisoners. Virginia interned POW’s in ten major camps, with up to seventeen smaller satellite camps under their direction, including one on Lee Highway in Fairfax. The highest reported POW population throughout Virginia reached 22,131. Camp Lee, three miles east of Petersburg, was in operation the longest at 27 months, and Fort Eustis in Warwick County held the most POW’s at 4,345. In Virginia, prisoners engaged in forestry, agriculture, or food processing work. On January 2, 1944, the Empress of Scotland unloaded prisoners from North Africa. Reinhold Pabel ably describes the experiences shared by the overwhelming majority of POWs. “And so we went ashore at Norfolk, Va., in the morning hours. After going through the customary delousing process we marched to the railroad station. There were immediate shouts of "Man, oh, man!"and "How about that?"when we followed orders to board the coaches of a waiting train. Most of us had always been transported in boxcars during the military service. These modern upholstered coaches were a pleasant surprise to everyone. And when the colored porter came through with coffee and sandwiches and politely offered them to us as though we were human beings, most of us forgot ... those anti American feelings that we had accumulated … The guards at each end of the coaches had strict orders not to take chances with us. Whenever someone had to go to the washroom he was expected to raise his hand like a schoolboy in class so the guard could ... accompany him safely to the head of the car. . . . It all looked very amusing to me and I kept thinking what a beautiful confusion one could create by conspiring with a number of the boys in the coach to raise their hands simultaneously. What would the guards have done? Photographs & images in this publication are not available for use by other publications, blogs, individuals, websites, or social media sites. ENDEAVOR October 2014 17 More about History www.annandalechamber.com/history.rhtml 425,000 German prisoners lived in 700 camps in 46 states throughout the United States during WW II. the same wage as enlisted personnel. Prisoners could not be used in work directly related to the war effort such as ammunition or tank production, or in dangerous conditions. The minimum pay for enlisted soldiers was $0.80 a day, roughly equivalent to the pay of an American private. After the United States entered World War II, the Government of the United Kingdom requested American help with housing prisoners of war due to extreme housing & food shortages in Britain. The prisoners were usually transported in Liberty Ships returning to the US, that would otherwise be empty, with as many as 30,000 arriving per month. Prisoners ran the risk of being sunk by German submarines, but were compensated with good food & activities. German POW’s preparing to board a transport to the USA where they will be interned in a POW camp for the duration of WWII. Most German prisoners were pleased to be captured by the British or Americans, if captured they must be, as there was a general terror in being captured by the Russians. Pullman cars, which transported prisoners to their prison camps, were an early introduction to the industrial accomplishments of the US. Prisoners, who generally did not harbor long standing animosity toward Americans, found that their new enemy was a more formidable foe than German propaganda had credited. Prisoners were paid in scrip. All their hard currency was confiscated with other personal possessions during initial processing, but returned after the war as mandated by the Convention. German POW’s on board a bus shortly after arrival in the USA. Less than 1% of prisoners tried to escape. Agriculture labor was especially in demand due to wartime labor shortages. Fortunately, many prisoners had an agricultural background, adding skill to their chores and a common bond with the farmers. Most prisoners developed positive feelings about the US, a reasonable command of the English language, and returned to a financially devastated Germany with several hundred dollars in earnings. Camps resembled the average US training sites, except for the barbed wire and watchtowers. The Geneva Convention required a living space of 40 sq.’ per enlisted man and 120 sq.’ per officer, which was provided. The Geneva Convention also mandated equal treatment for prisoners, meaning that they were paid American military wages. Work was provided in manufacturing, lumber, and agricultural industries; Officers could not be compelled to work, but many did voluntarily and were paid While language differences and risk of escape were disadvantages, prisoner workers were readily available and in the exact numbers needed. While prisoners on average worked more slowly and produced less than civilians, their work was also more reliable and of higher quality. Part of their wages helped pay for the POW program, and the workers could use the rest as pocket money for the camp canteen. The POW Program was run by the Army Office of the Provost Marshal General. German POW’s boarding a Pullman Car in New York for transport to their assigned internment camp. Money POW’s earned during their time of internment came as a blessing, and in some cases, meant life or starvation, as they returned to war ravaged Germany, suffering from rampaging inflation. October 2014 18 ENDEAVOR WWII German Prisoners of War Contributed labor to manufacturing, lumber and agricultural industries. Over three hundred thousand of Virginia’s 2,600,000 citizens enlisted during WWII, leaving labor shortages everywhere. By: M. Callahan establish a POW camp within Fairfax County; estimating that 200 prisoners would be needed to work the fields. Since labor was in high demand throughout the entire country, the local Agricultural Extension Agent had to obtain a Certificate of Need from the local office of the War Manpower Commission. Compelling documents were submitted to convince the War Dept. that every means of finding labor had been exhausted. Besides convicts, scout troops, the Women’s Land Army of America (also known as the Crop Corps), conscientious objectors, high school and college students were employed on many farms, especially during summer and holiday breaks. (4) Camp Headquarters at Camp Patrick Henry, VA No matter how divided we prisoners might have been in our opinion of America, we were nearly all quite curious to find out ... what the United States would really be like … En route through Virginia and Kentucky we pressed our noses against the windowpanes to take in the sights. The first impression we had was the abundance of automobiles everywhere.” (3) America’s policy was to treat prisoners humanely in order to receive reciprocal treatment for US prisoners. POW’s were encouraged to write their families and tell them how well they were being treated. (In time, word would also reach the German government/ranking military) Instinctively, the average German soldier knew he had won the lottery to be taken prisoner by the British or Americans rather than the Russians, whose reputation for harsh, often grossly inhumane treatment, had already reached the battle lines. The US also permitted frequent, even surprise visits by the International Red Cross for impartial review of internment facilities, and the procedures followed in the US POW Program; honoring the terms of the Geneva Convention. Evidentially, Fairfax County was able to prove the need and a camp was built by June 1945 at the former State Road Convict Camp on the site now occupied by Storage Mart at Waples Mill (north side of Lee Highway). The camp remained open through the harvest season, closed in November 1945 sending all 150 POW’s home to Germany. The cinder block buildings remained until the mid 1970’s. In a report submitted to the Fairfax County Agricultural Cooperative Association by state extension agent, LS Greene: “The first prisoners arrived on June 13, 1945 and left on Nov. 16 that same year. During those five months, an average of 150 prisoners put in 111,000 hours for 198 local farmers and husked 3,500 shocks of corn. For their efforts, they received a symbolic amount of $1 a day in canteen coupons.” The camp measured 400 ft. x 200 ft. with multiple perimeter fences toped with barbed wire, and a watch tower always manned by two guards. Initially, county residents worried about prisoner escapes; learning later that escape was unlikely since prisoners realized that this camp was not a bad place to wait out the war. It was also occupied by lower ranking sol- During the 1940’s, Fairfax County was an important farming and dairy producing county, the highest producing in Virginia. (By 1947, Fairfax County become the leading dairy producing county in the United States.) Food production became even more dire as the boys from the farms went to war, leaving a massive labor shortage. Convict labor was often used, but by the harvest season of 1944, less than 10% of requested labor could be offered by the prison system. The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors then followed the example of Augusta and Rockingham Counties in the Central Shenandoah Valley, petitioning the War Department to POW camp in North Carolina Photographs & images in this publication are not available for use by other publications, blogs, individuals, websites, or social media sites ENDEAVOR October 2014 19 diers. The prisoners in Fairfax, along with the rest of the POW system, were well fed, fairly treated, and offered continuing education. In fact, they were fed the same meals eaten by the guards, and paid the prevailing wage of the day. Additionally, not all prisoners spoke English, nor knew the geography which deterred escapes. Local residents, recalled their experiences with the Germans in Margaret Peck’s book, Voices of Chantilly. Resident, Lewis Hutchison wrote: "In the 40's there was a Prisoner of War camp at 29/211 and German POWs would come to the farms to help. Two of the POWs named Fritz and Hans [cphug184: But of course!] helped us during the summer and I was quite fond of them. Fritz drew a picture of me from my school picture, and Hans made me a ring from a quarter and a dime, both of which I still have."He continued by saying they painted another local farmer's roof and as kids they wondered if they were sending signals to the Germans.” Margie Ann Dick, remembers that in the summer of 1945, “Locals were notified they could use the Germans as labor. After several weeks of getting two new prisoners each day, they petitioned to keep the same two, so they would not have to re-explain the process of farming, etc. each day. That was allowed. They could not pronounce the names of the two POWs and called them Bill and Sam. They stayed with the family until November of 1945 and when they left she said it was just like family leaving. The local women were not allowed to talk to the POWs, but they did. And were not allowed to feed them, but they did. The POWs were picked up at 7:00 am and returned at 6:00 every day, but Sunday. If they were working late, the farmers needed to call the camp and notify the guards. Local farmers would pay the army...and some of which made it to the hands of the prisoners where they could buy sodas and cigarettes at the camp canteen.” (5) Respect, if not friendship, grew between the prisoners and the farmers, based on their agricultural backgrounds, industriousness, and often shared religions. German POW’s worked in orchards and performed other agricultural work. Postcard sent home from a German POW (Because of the handwriting, the translation is approximate.) “You shall receive post from me again, this time it comes from far away. How are you? I'm still alive and kicking. My Christmas wish to you...(mentions parents). To the new year, fortune and good health. Today, a thousand greetings from… (Schwager -brother-in-law.)” Kurt (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Sytko, Glenn, "German POWs in North America", Uboat.net. Retrieved July 21, 2014. Wehrmacht Autumns; German Prisoners of War in the Plains Area of Rockingham County, Virginia During World War II by Gregory L. Owen. Sytko, Glenn, "German POWs in North America", Uboat.net. Retrieved July 21, 2014. Stephenson, Megan, "How Did Americans Feel About Incarcerating German POW's in W. W. II on US Soil?", History News Network. Published by George Mason University. Retrieved July 22, 2014. Peck, Margaret, “Voices of Chantilly”, 1996. Some prisoners remained fiercely loyal to the Nazi Party, while others, remained loyal to Germany, but not to the Nazi ideology. 20 October 2014 ENDEAVOR TAX TALK Updates & Changes: Part I Detailed in this article are updates and changes that Congress has enacted, or needs to address which will likely affect your 2014 income tax return preparation. Teachers: Call Your Congressional Representative There is a special deduction which was available for elementary and secondary education school teachers in 2013 which has expired and Congress states it will not consider extending until after the 2014 Congressional elections are over. The deduction is limited to $250 and reduces your adjusted gross income which is important for many other tax provisions which may be available to you. This maximum $250 deduction is reported on the front page of your tax return so you do not have to itemize your deductions in order to take advantage of this benefit. If you have costs that you paid or incurred which are greater than $250 then those excess expenditures can be deducted on Schedule A of your Form 1040 if you elect to itemize your deductions. In addition, those excess expenditures are subject to a 2% of Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) limitation which means that you will only be able to actually deduct the amount greater than 2% of your AGI. For instance if you spent $1,000 during 2013 you would have been able to deduct $250 on the front page of your return and the excess $750 is limited. If your AGI is $35,000 then 2% of $35,000 is $700 and you would absorb that first $700 and only the $50 excess would be an allowable deduction. Since the taxpayer is beyond the phase-out level no exemptions are allowable. As a result the taxpayer is paying an effective rate which is greater than the amounts in the brackets. The $250 deduction was available for classroom supplies, books, computer equipment, software and any other supplementary materials used in the classroom. This deduction expired at the end of 2013. The deduction was also available for principals, librarians and other classroom assistants who are considered full-time workers. Call me for more details so that we can discuss this and any other questions that you may have. Some Itemized Deductions on Schedule A Have Expired: Call Your Representative in Congress If you elect to itemize your allowable personal deduction items on Schedule A then there are a few deductions that have expired at the end of 2013. One item is the sales tax deduction for those taxpayers who do not pay any or pay little state income taxes. Therefore, based on Tables established by the IRS you may be able to deduct the sales taxes paid on your consumption of goods and services. In addition to the Standard Table amounts you can also deduct the sales tax paid or incurred on big ticket items such as automobiles, boats, building materials, etc. You will need to have your receipts in order to deduct and verify the sales tax deduction. The other Schedule A itemized deduction that expired after 2013 is the deduction for Mortgage Insurance Premiums (PMI). If you have a mortgage and are paying PMI then you could be eligible for this deduction. The deduction does have a phase-out provision once your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) reaches $100,000. It is completely phased out when your AGI reaches $110,000. Child Tax Credit There is a Child Tax Credit available to qualified taxpayers who have a dependent child under the age of 17 at the close of 2014. The maximum credit is $1,000. The credit is available to a taxpayer based on their filing status and modified Adjusted Gross Income. The credit is phased out as income rises. For a single taxpayer with one qualifying child the phase-out begins at $75,000 and is completely gone at $94,001. It is the same range for those taxpayers with a filing status of Head of Household. For taxpayers filing a married joint return the phase-out for one qualifying child is from $110,000 - $129,001 and for a filing status of married filing separately it is half of that of at $55,000 $74,001. Consider Making IRA Contributions Contributions to an Individual Retirement Account (IRA) are a good way to save for your future. The maximum contribution for 2014 is $5,500. Anyone who has “earned income” such as wages, salary and self-employment is eligible to make the IRA contribution. The taxpayer with a modified AGI below specified thresholds based on their filing status has the opportunity to deduct their contributions therefore paying less tax in the current year. Again the ability to deduct your IRA contribution is based on levels of income. For a married couple filing a joint return if your income is less than $96,000 then you can deduct $5,500 in full for both you and your spouse even if only one of you has earned income. Therefore with a minimum of $11,000 of total earned income you could deduct it in full. As your modified AGI increases up to $116,000 you begin to lose the ability to deduct the contribution. However, the excess amount can be contributed to a Roth IRA which is a nondeductible contribution but the growth will never be included in your gross income when you take a future distribution. And by the way, if you are age 50 or greater in that tax year, then you can contribute an additional $1,000 for what is called the continued page 30 October 2014 ENDEAVOR Annandale Fall Festival continued Slated for the Festival Stage are Costumed Bolivian Dance Groups, PopRock and Jazz Groups with a Headline performance at 3:00 PM by the sensational Logan Craft Band. There will also be a special performance by the NOVA Annandale Jazz Ensemble from 10-11 AM. This Jazz Ensemble is part of the Reunion Music Society, and has kicked-off the festival with exhilarating arrangements for many years. And, as a special treat, the band ZAKKE, who specialize in Rock with a strong Latin Beat, and have performed to dancing crowds at the Arlington County Fair. Grateful thanks is extended to all who have helped organize & sponsor the festival and parade. See the Chamber’s website at www.annandalechamber.com for photos of last year’s festival. The Secret Garden Bob Brown Puppet Shows 1:00 and 3:00 PM 21 Nothing Beats a Day at the Pumpkin Patch Burke Nursery and Garden Ctr. 9401 Burke Road Burke, VA 703-323-1188 Krop's Crops 11110 Georgetown Pike Great Falls, VA Cox Farm Market 2599 Chain Bridge Road Vienna, VA 703-281-0165 Meadows Farms 10618 Leesburg Pike Vienna, VA Cox Farms 15621 Braddock Road Centreville, VA 20120 703-830-4121 Nalls Produce 7310 Beulah St. Alexandria, VA 703-430-8955 703-759-3900 703-971-4068 Heather Hill Gardens 8111 Ox Road Fairfax Station, VA The Annandale Swim and Tennis Club has generously offering their parking lot, right next door to Wendy’s on Little River Turnpike, for use as Fall Festival Parking on Saturday, October 25th. The lot is only a 4 minute walk from the festival grounds located at the Safeway Shopping Center. Help celebrate Annandale, run a children’s game, read stories in the Secret Garden, help with the entertainment stage, aid the facilities coordinator on To avoid festival traffic, use Gallows Road to Little River to the Swim Club parking lot at 7530 Little River Turnpike, Annandale, VA 22003. Saturday, October 25, 2014. Limited parking also available at the Bowling Alley. Volunteer for two hours or the entire day. These hours will count toward school community service requirements. All ages welcome as volunteers. See forms for details. Forms available at www.annandalechamber.com under Our Events then Fall Festival/Parade or write volunteer@annandalechamber.com October 2014 22 ENDEAVOR New Members Spotlight Northern Virginia Affinity Dental Group “Se Habla Espanol” Dr. Lorena Forbes, DDS and her staff 7023 Little River Turnpike, Suite 104, Annandale, VA 22003 The Northern Virginia Affinity Dental Group has created a cosmetic dental practice for the entire family that puts your smile out there—front and center—for everyone to see. You'll love the results they achieve with their combination of latest technology and experienced, caring dental professionals. Dr. Lorena Forbes, head of the Affinity Dental Group takes great pride in offering the most up-to-date cosmetic dental techniques in a relaxed, friendly atmosphere, served up by the most knowledgeable and experienced cosmetic dentists in the field. Affinity Dental Group knows that every great smile-your smile--is the sign that they have done their job to provide the highest level of care in the industry. Cosmetic dentistry has advanced by leaps and bounds over the years. Gone are the procedures of old that delivered substandard results. Now, almost anything can be accomplished with the right technology and know how. Dr. Forbes and her team use the very latest technology. That, combined with an unwavering commitment to you, results in an experience that's unlike any other in the cosmetic dentistry field. You'll immediately feel at ease, and their initial consultation will help you map out a complete cosmetic dental plan that achieves superior results. Dr. Lorena Forbes received her Doctorate of Dental Science and Surgery (DDS) degree in 2000, and performs General, Cosmetic, and Pediatric Dentistry; in addition, she is a certified Invisalign doctor. She is a member of the American Dental Association (ADA), Virginia Dental Association (VDA), Northern Virginia Dental Association (NOVA), and Hispanic Dental Association (HDA). Dr. Forbes knows how important is to give back to the commu- nity, which is why she is a member of the faculty of Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU). In this role she helps VCU students with volunteer opportunities. In 2008, she also had the opportunity to work side-by-side with United States Air Force (USAF) physicians who joined her program to gain practical medical experience for use in war zones. During her free time, Dr. Forbes loves spending time with her husband, her three year-old son, her yorkie, and the rest of her family and friends. Dr. Forbes is a bi-lingual practitioner, fluent in both English and Spanish. Dental Hygiene Cosmetic Dentistry Teeth Whitening Dental Implants Endodontics Restorative Pediatric Oral Surgery Orthodontic Monday, Tuesday, Thursday from 8 to 5. Wednesday from 9 to 6. And every other Friday and Saturday from 8 to 12. October 2014 ENDEAVOR Photo ID Required to Vote Voting Made More Difficult Are you ready to vote this November? Assuming you are a registered voter, you are now required to have approved photo ID. The Nov. 4 General Election will be the first time Fairfax County voters will be required to provide a photo ID to vote. The Virginia General AsVoting Made More Difficult sembly approved legislation in 2013 that now requires citizens voting in-person, either on Election Day or in-person absentee, to provide an acceptable form of photo ID. It is difficult to estimate how many voters do not have an acceptable form of photo ID, but according to the Virginia Department of Elections, it could be as many as 13,000 active voters in Fairfax County, and over 400,000 voters throughout the Commonwealth of Virginia. Has there been such a massive case of voter fraud that the previous Voter Registration Cards did not provide adequate safeguards, or is there another agenda? Fortunately, absentee voters who vote by mail, such as those with disabilities that keep them housebound, do not need photo ID to vote absentee by mail, though first-time registrants under federal law may not be eligible to vote absentee by mail. If you have questions, call the Office of Elections at 703-222-0776 (TTY 711). You can also obtain a voter ID at any Registrar’s office or the Office of Elections. They are open Monday –Wednesday and Fridays from 8 AM to 4:30 PM and Thursdays 8 AM to 7 PM. Other locations may be established, so check with your local supervisor’s office for details. (Mason: 703-256-7717) You should anticipate a wait at these locations, especially as the election draws near. Check out http://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/ news/2014/2014-election-demo-locations.htm or visit Audrey Moore RECenter: 8 to 11 a.m. on Thursday, Oct. 9th for a Photo ID opportunity. That is the only date in a location that is being offered near to Annandale. A voter who arrives at the polling place without an acceptable form of photo identification will be given the opportunity to vote a provisional ballot. After completing the provisional ballot, the individual voting will be given written instructions 23 from the election officials on how to submit a copy of his/her identification so that his/her vote can be counted. A voter will have until noon on the Friday following the election to deliver a copy of the identification to the local electoral board. Voters may submit a copy of their ID via fax, email, inperson submission, or through USPS or commercial delivery service. Please note that the copy of the ID must be delivered to the electoral board by noon on Friday, or the provisional ballot cannot be counted. Acceptable PHOTO ID: Valid Virginia Driver’s License or Identification Card Valid Virginia DMV issued Veteran’s ID card Valid United States Passport Other government-issued photo identification cards (must be issued by US Government, the Commonwealth of Virginia, or a political subdivision of the Commonwealth Valid college or university student photo identification card (must be from an institution of higher education located in Virginia) Employee identification card containing a photograph of the voter and issued by an employer of the voter in the ordinary course of the employer’s business, or A Virginia Voter Photo ID Card obtained through any local general registrar’s office. We will also be experiencing another NEW VOTING MACHINE. Best to familiarize yourself with it online, prior to the election. Just visit http://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/ news/2014/2014-election-demo-locations.htm and click on Watch videos about the new machines: the DS200 and ExpressVote, Voters who have used paper ballots will notice very little change in how they vote using the new DS200 electronically scanned paper ballot machines. As with the current equipment, voters will mark a paper ballot by completely filling in the oval next to your candidate’s name. Do not mark with a check or X, or circle the name of your selection, then place your ballot in the optical scan machine, which will electronically scan the ballot and inform you that your ballot has been cast & vote counted. The new machines will also inform you if your ballot is blank or if it was over voted (You voted for more candidates than allowed.) Office of Elections 12000 Government Center Pkwy., Conf. Rooms 2/3, Fairfax, 22035 Satellite Voting Location in Annandale Mason Governmental Center 6507 Columbia Pike, Annandale, 22003 703 256-7717 October 2014 24 ENDEAVOR Welcome: New Annandale Bankers Burke & Herbert Bank Burke & Herbert Bank welcomes LaVita Weaver to its Annandale branch team! As assistant manager, LaVita will support branch manager Pat Leugers in meeting customer needs and exceeding expectations. LaVita brings over seven years of banking experience with 4235 Annandale Rd.. 703-914-0145 banks in Maryland and Tenwww.burkeandherbert.com nessee. Before banking, LaVita was her own business owner, including government contracting, so she understands just what it takes to be a successful business owner. When asked about her passion, she is quick to respond “Financial Literacy” and “Community.” LaVita joined Burke & Herbert Bank for its old-fashioned customer service and genuine commitment to community. LaVita hopes to be an active participant in Annandale, working with community groups and growing financial literacy for all ages. As part of the Burke & Herbert Bank team, LaVita is ready to be, “at your service!” An interesting distinction on LaVita’s resume is that she was once a police officer. “I was on the force for only a couple years; I became a Prince George’s County, Maryland police officer because of my deep desire to help the community. Years later, I discovered that working in banking and teaching financially literacy is one of the best ways to help. Banking and financial literacy help people pursue their life’s goals and live a better quality of life.” Cardinal Bank Cardinal Bank is pleased to announce that Amber D. Burton has joined the company as Assistant Vice President, Manager of Cardinal's Annandale Banking Office. Burton will oversee the daily operations and sales efforts of the Annandale office located at 4115 Annandale Road. 4115 Annandale Rd. 703-584-3877 www.cardinalbank.com “Amber is an outstanding banker whose expertise will effectively serve the needs of our clients in the Annandale market.” Burton has over a decade of experience in the financial services industry with particular expertise in relationship management and new business development. Most recently, Burton served as a branch manager with SunTrust Bank. “We are fortunate to have a business professional of Amber's caliber join Cardinal's talented retail team,” said Kelly J. Bell, Senior Vice President, Director of Retail Banking. “Amber is an outstanding banker whose expertise will effectively serve the needs of our clients in the Annandale market.” A longtime resident of Prince William County, Virginia, Burton recently completed her Associate's Degree in Psychology. She is an active member of the Annandale Chamber of Commerce. TD Bank erations at the store serving customers in Annandale, Alexandria, Arlington and Springfield. Hezaveh has 15 years of retail banking and lending experience in the region. Prior to joining TD Bank, she served as Assistant Vice President, Branch Manager at SunTrust Bank in Annandale, and has also managed branches in Arlington, Ballston and Vienna. Narges is a 1998 graduate of Northern Virginia Community College. TD Bank, America’s Most Convenient Bank®, has named Narges Hezaveh as Vice President, Store Manager of the store located at 7209 Little River Turnpike in Annandale, Va. She is responsible for new business development, consumer and business lending, managing personnel and overseeing the day-to-day op- TD Bank Annandale Corner of Little River Turnpike and Backlick Road 703-914-1910 www.tdbank.com ENDEAVOR October 2014 25 Employing Northern Virginia Through Entrepreneurship (ENOVATE), is designed to help Workforce Investment Act eligible adults and dislocated job seekers start their own business in Northern Virginia. For more information visit www.enovate NOW.org or contact: Agerie Tefera, atefer@fairfaxcounty.gov 703.533.5320;TTY711 Jennifer Wayne jwayne@fairfaxcounty.gov 703.533.5486;TTY711 October 2014 26 ENDEAVOR VIEW ON NATURE The Tufted Titmouse By: Stephen Wendt Who’s our most lively, comfortable, healthy, helpful, and most curious neighbor? None other than the Tufted Titmouse. The Tufted Titmouse is a small gray songbird found across Virginia and the eastern United States. It is slightly smaller than a sparrow with prominent black eyes, a short bill, and pointed head crest. It sports a beautiful cream colored breast and belly and chestnut-brown sides. These little lively birds are often Original Painting by the Author seen conspicuously Not available for reproduction. fluttering from the forest floor, to bushes and brush, up to low hanging branches, and higher into trees. Always active, frequently with their heads cocked in search of hidden moths and insects, they are often seen clinging to clusters of leaves, tree trunks and branches. They rarely stop moving, often changing elevation, direction, body position and even the tilt of their curious little heads. Their large eyes afford them excellent vison, even in the dimness of dawn and dusk. Titmice are the Martha Stewarts of the avian world, designing the most practical and comfortable nests in cavities of trees and nest boxes. They pay very careful attention to the nest design, following the observed sequence: collecting/ shredding/ molding strips of bark and malleable damp dead leaves into a “bowl”, then folding in dry grass, lichen and moss, and finally lining all with a variety of very soft materials: hair, feathers, string, lint, cloth, and commonly, membrane-thin snakeskins! There is considerable evidence in the literature of titmice collecting hair from live animals (opossums, woodchucks, squirrels, dogs) and even off the heads of people (talk about really wanting their comfort). Mothers lay 5 to 6 white eggs with small spots that only take two weeks to hatch; with both mom and pop, and sometimes juvenile offspring from a previous brood, feeding the chicks. They all fly the nest in only 16 days! Given the sheer diversity of their healthy diet, they must have the best nutrition of any bird. They certainly have their favorites with studies showing caterpillars comprise half of their diet in the warmer months, and small moths and seeds comprise most of their menu in the colder months. If I had a nickel for every time I’ve observed groups of these pleasant birds cocking their little heads under branches to pluck moths for their dinner on cool autumn sunsets, I’d be a rich man. And if I were to list every type of moth, beetle, treehopper, ant, spider, bee, wasp, snail, and all of the other insects these helpful pest controllers devour, or the sheer variety of seeds, berries, nuts, acorns, grains, grapes and other foods these healthy birds forage from our deciduous forests and birdfeeders, the ENDEAVOR editor would take away my pen. Titmice are even inquisitive about humans. While sitting motionless, I have often witnessed them flying within two feet, flitting about, staring, peering, as if wondering what (and who?) I am. There are many stories of titmice being spotted on windowsills peering in at humans, and reacting with interest to the sounds of humans. Many reports refer to titmice responding to the voices and noises of visiting road workers, drillers, laborers, and strangers ringing your doorbell, as if they can distinguish between who belongs and who is new. Oh those inquiring titmice! Their song is a soft, echoing peter-peter-peter, or peto-petopeto or wheedle-wheedle-wheedle, often repeated monotonously. Both males and females use the same call year-round. The species is generally increasing, with its overall population expanding northward over at least a century through northern New England and into Canada. And, even though we may find the Tufted Titmouse a wonderful friend, others find the less cautious and careless individuals to be tasty treats, including Sharp-shinned and Coopers hawks, barred owls, crows, ravens, and especially black rat snakes and unfortunately house cats, as predators. Which reminds me, please follow Fairfax County guidance of keeping domestic cats inside or on a leash; my advice is if you must let your cat out to wander, don’t keep a bird feeder and please put a bell on your cat’s collar as a warning for our lively, comfortable, healthy, helpful curious titmouse neighbor, Virginia’s TuftedTitmouse. ENDEAVOR October 2014 Fall Teas & Programs at Green Spring Gardens Historic Manor House (Entrance on Braddock Road across from Pinecrest Golf Course) Traditional English Tea and Program Programs are by reservation only and require a non-refundable prepayment. A traditional full English tea is included in each tea program. For tea program reservations: 703-914-7987 or register online at www.greenspring.org. Sundays, October 5 & 19: Food and Jane Austen 1-3 p.m. $29 (13 yrs. – Adult) Explore the Regency Era’s culinary and dining conventions through Jane Austen’s novels and letters. Hear about dress codes, elaborate table settings and strict mealtime etiquette and discover the delicacies fit for dinner with Mr. Darcy! After the program, enjoy a traditional English tea. Saturday, November 8: Scotch Tasting Party 4-6pm $38/person (Adults 21+) Aye, the nights are fair drawing in. Step in out of the cold to enjoy a sampling of fine Scottish single malts. Budding connoisseurs learn about the ancient history of Scotch whisky and the fine art of making and tasting it. Enjoy traditional music and delectable Scottish accompaniments as you assess the unique characteristics of the “water of life” of the Highlands. Sunday, November 16: I Like Coffee, I Like Tea 1-3 p.m. $29 (13 yrs. – Adult) Are you a “tea person” or a “coffee person?” They are the most popular beverages in the world, and both have legendary pasts. Learn about the history, provenance, health benefits, and more of these flavorful, and competing, brews as we compare and contrast them. You may change sides in the battle of the cups. After the program, enjoy a traditional English tea. Sunday, December 14 The White House of Christmas Past Reservations required. 1-3 p.m. $29 (13 yrs. – Adult) Hear little-known anecdotes of presidential Christmas celebrations, spanning more than 200 years. Enjoy fascinating, funny, and poignant stories that include the first White House Christmas party of 1800, a West Wing Christmas Eve fire in 1929, and the Kennedy White House Christmas card that was never sent. After the program, enjoy a traditional English tea. In the Garden: Saturday, November 22: Thanksgiving Table Arrangement at 1:30 PM Break the cornucopia tradition and make a Thanksgiving centerpiece in a fresh pumpkin. Supply fee due with online registration. Saturday, November 22: Family Fun: Turkey Hunt at 1 PM Learn the history of the wild turkey, its amazing adaptations and importance to early Americans. Track this wily bird through the gardens and create a turkey-inspired decoration for your Thanksgiving table. Saturday, December 6: Winter Wreath Workshop at 10 AM Create a beautiful winter wreath to take home for your front door. Supply fee payable online $20 This is just a partial listing of programs. For Garden Program reservations and details call: 703-941–7987 or www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/gsgp 27 October 2014 28 ENDEAVOR The School Bell The Police Beat Fairfax County Police Dept. Another Surplus Budget Year for Fairfax County Public Schools A number of new Virginia laws went into effect on July 1, 2014. Below are some of the highlights. Revenge porn — nude or sexually explicit pictures maliciously shared to harass or intimidate someone — will be a Class 1 misdemeanor. The legislation passed unanimously in the House of Delegates in February. Brendon’s Law is named after the 7year-old by who was killed last year by a falling bullet. The law makes celebratory gunfire that wounds a person a Class 6 felony, with up to 5 years in prison. Bicycle riders are getting more space to share the road with motorists. Cars will need to give 3 feet of clearance when passing, rather than 2 feet. Mopeds will need a vehicle registration and title; with a combined fee of $30. Previously, moped drivers just needed a picture ID. Standards of Learning Tests: The number of tests given to 3rd to 8th grade students will be reduced from 22 to 17. Third graders will be happy to learn that they are now excused from SOL’s in science and social studies. The Fifth grade writing SOL, and two history tests, usually given in fifth and sixth grades, have also been eliminated. Sunday hunting: In spite of many past attempts, the Assembly has finally scrapped a 1930 law that banned hunting on Sundays. It was one of the few remnants of a once-robust network of "blue laws" prohibiting commerce and other activities on the Christian Sabbath. Hunting within 200 yards of a house of worship and hunting deer with dogs on Sundays is still prohibited. The East Sea must also be noted as an acceptable name for the Sea of Japan whenever mentioned in textbooks approved for use in Virginia. The sea had been renamed by the Japanese in the first half of the 20th century after they occupied Korea. Korean-Americans objected to the sole use of the Sea of Japan 6950 Braddock Road, Annandale, VA 22003 703-941-8100 . www.pncbank.com VIRGINIA RECEIVES $360K to defray cost of advanced placement exams for low-income students. The U.S. Department of Education is awarding $28.4 million in grants to 40 states, Washington, D.C., and the Virgin Islands. The funds are intended to pay, or at least defray, student test fees for Advanced Placement Tests and International Baccalaureate exams. This grant will reduce the cost of exams to the Fairfax County School System, who has previously picked up the $18 fee incurred by low-income students who qualify for free or reduced-price meals. FAIRFAX COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS REALIZES $38 MILLION IN LEFTOVER FUNDS Lower than anticipated costs have left unspent funds in the $2.5 billion school budget this year alone. The FCPS board has been criticized in the past for politicking. More money than needed is requested each year from the county government, who is struggling to balance the county budget, while keeping so many important programs alive, in addition to the school system. The school system will be permitted to keep these many millions along with those accumulated over the previous years, establishing a pattern of fiscal over-grabbing from the county budget. $15 million of this overage is slated for synthetic turf fields, new buses, facilities maintenance projects, and foreign language curriculum development. $7.6 million will be used to fund full-day Mondays for elementary schools, and the remaining $23 million will go into the school system’s slush fund. The Fairfax County Board of Supervisors increased the 2015 school system’s budget by $51.5 million over 2014 for a total budget of $2.5 billion. Last year’s school surplus had been $55 million. ENDEAVOR Chamber Chat: October 2014 29 News, notices & bulletins posted by Annandale Chamber Members The Annandale Shopping Center is pleased to announce that we have a new website where you will find news and announcements about our shops and businesses. You can also join our mailing list to receive advanced notice of our events and special offerings at www.annandaleshoppingcenter.com. Join us on Saturday, October 25th for the Annandale Parade. JTF Business Systems We specialize in sales and service of all types of office machines. Whether for a commercial office or home office we can find you the machines that matches your needs and budget. Need machinery, service or a maintenance plan? Call Tom O’Daniel at 703658-2000 or tom.odaniel@jtfgov.com or see our website at www.jtfbus.com AnnSandra We represent over 70 of the finest lines of tabletop china and giftware from exquisite to whimsical. We are also pleased to offer shipping and custom gift wrapping services. Visit us soon and see our expanded and new store at 4417 John Marr Drive. www.annsandra.com . 703-354-2110 Lee’s Hapmudo Martial Arts Studio: School age, Teen, Adult Classes and Special class for ages 3-5 years are all offered. We have Beginner & Advanced Martial Arts, Anti-Bully, Exercise & Flexibility, Weapons Training, and Summer & Spring Camps, After School Programs and more. Please contact 703-750-3330 or see our website at www.hapmudo.net. 7036 Columbia Pike, Annandale Annandale Boys & Girls Club Sign up for email alerts or text “follow annandalebgc” to 40404 on your cell phone for text alerts. Twitter at https://twitter.com/#!/AnnandaleBGC Facebook at www.facebook.com/ #!/AnnandaleBCG 703-941-ABGC (2242). LinkedIn at www.linkedin.com/company/annandale-boys-&-girls-club Annandale Volunteer Fire Department provides an exciting bingo game and lots of opportunities to win every Monday & Thursday and other special times throughout the year. Doors open 4:30pm – Early Birds start at 6:45pm – Regular Session starts at 8:00pm. See AVFD BINGO special events. Must be 14 yrs. of age to play, ATM machine available. Bingo Hotline is 703-941-1328. Artisans United Gallery: is holding a demo on Sunday, October 12, 2014, from 1-3 pm. Fiber artist Peggy Taves will demonstrate how to use a felting needle to decorate a felt bangle bracelet. Using special felting needles, roving wool, embroidery floss, and beads, she will demonstrate embellishing with the dry felting technique. A wide variety of gifts under $35 for all occasions just off Hummer Road in the Packard Center of the Annandale Community Park. 703-941-0202. Burke & Herbert Bank: Is your child in high school or college? Get them on the path to solid financial management with Burke & Herbert Bank’s Student Banking Package. Our package combines checking with savings, a debit card and more. Let us help make banking, easy, convenient and rewarding. Our Annandale team is ready to help your student! Stop by our Annandale Road branch, 4235 Annandale Road today. Member FDIC. When you stop by, say hello to our new Assistant Branch Manager, LaVita Weaver. Member FDIC. 703-519-1627. ENDEAVOR Advertise in ENDEAVOR, Annandale’s popular news magazine. Stay in touch with local happenings, learn more about Annandale’s history, discover new business enterprises, and celebrate events in Annandale. Read current and past issues at www.annandalechamber.com For information about advertising rates (discounted to Chamber members) email: advertise@annandalechamber.com The Griffin Academy of Westminster School: Looking for a fun and loving environment for your preschool-aged child? The Griffin Academy offers a unique balance of structure and play for 3 and 4 year olds. (Second semester admissions now available.) Weekly enrichment classes include art, French, FitKids, music and science. Monthly field trips. Part-time and full-time options available with extended care. Spacious classrooms with an abundance of natural light. Enthusiastic, energetic, highly-qualified teachers. 6800 Columbia Pike, Annandale, VA 22003 703-256-2035 Shear Shack Salon & Spa is the premier salon and spa in Northern Virginia. We offer a spectrum of personalized services to our guests, including creative hair design; precision threading and rejuvenating nail and skin treatment. As our guests can attest, our talented stylists and therapists guarantee a superior experience for every client, every time, at an affordable price. 6548 Little River Tpk. (Pinecrest Shopping Center) 703-642-1113. Visit Harjeet’s Boutique (in the upper loft of Shear Shack) while you are here. Delicate jewelry, silk scarves, shawls, pillows and accessories all imported from India. There is a gift for every occasion. The Shepherd Center of Annandale-Springfield, a non-profit seniors helping seniors organization, starts the Fall Adventures in Learning session on October 1st. Join us to hear some great speakers Wednesdays from October 1-November 19 at United Baptist Church. For details 703-941-1419 or see our web site at www. shepherdscenterannandale.org. Volunteers are always wanted to help seniors (50+) keep learning, socialize, & get free medical transportation. Tim Frazier Tree Service: Fall is upon us. How are you set for firewood? Had storm damage & lost a tree? Do your trees need trimming, topping, cabling, or removing? Do you need landscaping services, edging & mulching, seeding and sodding, top soil, lot cleaning, or hedge trimming? Do your gutters need cleaning? Please give me a call. My business is fully insured and satisfaction is guaranteed. 1-888-8738746 toll free. I have worked for many Chamber members. Treasure Trove Thrift Shop: Come see new surprises every week. Treasure Trove is a thrift & consignment shop filled with thousands of treasures benefiting INOVA Fairfax Hospital. 7010 Columbia Pike, Annandale 703-256-7715, in the Annandale Shopping Center www.treasuretroveannandale.com October 2014 30 TAX TALK continued ENDEAVOR ROADS AND RAGE 2014 Fairfax County: Transportation Bond Referendum Northern Virginia Transportation Authority “catch-up” contribution. On Tuesday, November 4, Fairfax County voters will be asked to vote YES or NO on a $100 million transportation bond in the general election. For taxpayers whose filing status is single or head of household you are eligible for a $5,500 deductible IRA when your modified AGI is $60,000 or less. When you have an income in excess of $70,000 you can no longer make a deductible IRA. Between $60,000 and $70,000 the $5,500 is phased out but again you should contact me about the benefits of a Roth IRA contribution. There is a special rule only for married couples who file a joint return where one spouse either does not have any earned income or has earned income but is not eligible to participate in an employer’s pension plan. If this is your situation then for 2014 you can have a $5,500 deductible IRA contribution when your joint modified AGI is $181,000 or less. The $5,500 maximum deductible contribution decreases as your income grows between $181,000 and $191,000. And again if you and/or your spouse is age 50 or older on the last day of the tax year then you can contribute an additional $1,000 for each qualifying spouse for the “catch up” contribution. Taxpayers who do not itemize deductions on Schedule A. This benefit would be available for each qualifying student on the tax return. The deduction could be $2,000 based on your modified AGI or $4,000 if your modified AGI is lower than a specified threshold amount based again on your filing status. If your filing status is single or head of household and your income is $65,000 or less then you could be eligible for a $4,000 deduction. If your income is greater than $65,000, but is not greater than $80,000 then you would be eligible for a $2,000 deduction. Any amount greater than $80,000 disqualifies you from the deduction. For a married couple filing a joint return the $4,000 deduction is available if your income is less than $130,000. If it is more than $130,000 but not more than $160,000 then you would be eligible for the $2,000 deduction. If you are married but file separately from your spouse then the deduction is not available to either of you. For more tax changes: see the Jan. 2015 Edition of ENDEAVOR. The MOST Effective Website Advertising in Annandale www.annandalechamber.com Looking to attract local customers? Place an ad on this site for the best niche marketing in the region. Discounted rates available for Chamber Members. Rates and Specifications, contact info @annandalechamber.com If approved, the money is intended to provide: Spot road improvements to increase roadway capacity, reduce congestion, improve safety, and improve transit access ($16 mil lion) Pedestrian improvements to improve capacity, enhance safety and complete missing pedestrian links that connect neighborhoods, and improve access to schools, Metrorail stations and activity centers ($77.5 million) Bicycle improvements that include developing new bicycle facilities, constructing trails, adding bicycle parking and enhancing accessibility ($6.5 million) The proposed bonds are also one of the many funding sources identified to pay for $1.4 billion in transportation priorities over the next six years. Due to the flexibility of bond funds, projects like spot roadway, pedestrian, and bicycle projects can be funded and implemented efficiently and expeditiously. Say Goodbye to E-ZPass Monthly Maintenance Fees Good news – the E-ZPass monthly maintenance fee has been lifted in Virginia. If you don't have an E-ZPass yet, now is the perfect time to get one so you can travel on the 495 Express Lanes. E-ZPass is available for purchase at local Virginia retailers including AAA Mid-Atlantic locations, Giant, Wegmans and DMV locations, online and at E-ZPass customer service centers at www.ezpassva.com. customerservice@ezpassva.com or 1-877-762-7824 Northern Virginia Service Center 610 Herndon Parkway, Suite 900 Herndon, VA 20170 Fax: 703-787-0945 Hours: Monday-Friday 8 a.m. - 7 p.m. ENDEAVOR October 2014 31 Be It Ever So Humble Home Automation Brings New Meaning to Remote Control Pyne Studios, Inc. get a simple "Heads-Up" alert instead of an ear-piercing alarm blast. Kwikset offers KEVO smart locks that secure your home not only with traditional metal keys, but auto-style fobs and Smartphone apps. Encrypted controls let you buzz-in your inlaws when they show up early or keep track of when your teenagers come in and go out. LG's newest line of smart appliances has HomeChat, a service that let’s you text with your connected appliances...and receive replies. Before you arrive home, you can turn on the oven, start a robotic vacuum and tell the washer to start a load of laundry. If you're annoyed with having separate remotes for your TV, Blu-ray player, cable box and sound system, you might want to consider a smart home. Today's home automation innovations allow you to connect, monitor and control multiple systems and appliances from wherever you are, with a Smartphone, tablet device or computer. As long as you can connect to the internet, you can monitor and control your home. So, if you're thinking of remodeling, it's a great time to consider integrating whatever level of automation will suit your lifestyle – and make your life easier Select a Single Purpose System…One name that's getting a lot of buzz is Nest, which was recently acquired by Google. The addition of Google's resources to Nest's technology has created excitement about what's sure to be the next generation of internet-enabled home gadgets. Two systems are currently available: Nest Thermostat and Nest Protect. Every time you adjust the temperature on a Nest Learning Thermostat, you're teaching it your preferences and schedule. Before you know it, it's programmed itself to maintain your comfort. An Auto-Away™ mode for energy efficiency kicks in when it detects no one is home. The Nest Protect smoke and carbon monoxide alarm units have simple green/yellow/red status lights and send lowbattery alerts to your phone (so there's no low-battery chirping in the middle of the night). Plus, if you burn your toast, you'll ...Or Get Totally Connected...A significant advance in home tech is the emergence of smart systems which monitor and control multiple devices and systems from different manufacturers with a single app. Lowe's Iris Home Management System is cloud-based and controlled via web, tablet or Smartphone. Lowe's-branded modules are available for controlling your interior and exterior lights, thermostat, garage door, window shades, security cameras, pet door and water heater from afar. Get the basics with no extra fees, or upgrade your services and get monitored security plus extra control features for $10 a month. Staples Connect starts with a $99 hub made by Linksys and provides a single point of control for compatible devices from partners like Lutron, Philips, Linksys, Honeywell, First Alert, GE, Schlage and Yale, with audio/visual partners in the works. Most of these devices will have a UPC bar code that, when scanned, will take you right to a setup menu. The free Connect app can even detect when a new device is added and recommend other related products to go with your system. Many new home automation systems are meant for the DIY market, but if you're all thumbs or don't have the time, some manufacturers offer installation services. Just select how much remote control you'd like to have in your home and get started. Pyne Studios, Inc. 6448 Elmdale Road . Alexandria, VA 22312 703-462-3405 . www.pynestudios.com October 2014 32 ENDEAVOR Calendar Of Events All reservations and entrée selection for luncheons can be made by emailing: info@annandalechamber.com. Luncheons are generally $20.00/members and $25.00/non members. RESERVATIONS & MENU SELECTIONS ARE APPRECIATED THREE DAYS IN ADVANCE. Two free admissions per Chamber membership to Networking Mixers, and $20 per admission for non-members, payable at the door. Hearty Hors d ’Oeuvres are provided at the Mixers. If Fairfax County Schools are closed due to inclement weather, all Chamber activities will be cancelled. For more details & menu selections see the Chamber’s website calendar of events at www.annandalechamber.com. Date Event Location Time Description Thurs. Oct. 9 Networking Luncheon Juke Box Diner 7039 Columbia Pike NOON-1:30 PM What is in your wallet, and is it safe? Ed Guckenberger, Sat. October 25 Fall Festival Safeway Shopping Center 10:00 AM—5:00 PM Games, Entertainment, Inflatable Rides, Community Arts & Craft Market, Sensational Food Sat. October 25 Parade Columbia Pike 10:00 AM—Noon Marching Bands, International Dancers, Mascots, Fire Trucks, Floats, & Antique Cars Sat. Nov. 8 Scotch Tasting Party Green Spring Gardens Historic Home 4603 Green Spring Road 4:00 PM—6:00 PM Register online at www.fairfaxcounty.gov/parks/parktakes $38 (Adults, 21 and over) Wed. Nov. 19 Inter-Service Luncheon TBA-see Annandale Rotary for details & reservations Sun. Dec. 7 Gardeners’ Holiday Open House Green Spring Gardens 4603 Green Spring Rd. Alexandria, VA 22312 VP of Financial Crimes and Risk, at Navy Federal Credit Union, will explain how to keep your credit cards secure and how to recognize if a skimmer is being used on your ATM. Noon to 4:00 PM Treat yourself to a day of holiday fun in the garden. This festive day is for gardeners of all ages, individuals and families. Register in advance for the 1 p.m. children’s puppet show, enter the annual gingerbread house contest, & ride on the trackless train. SAVE THESE DATES: Saturday, October 25: Costumed Fall Festival and Parade Kiyana D. Porter Photographs & images in this publication are not available for use by other publications, blogs, individuals, websites, or social media sites.
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