fda limits youth access to plan b
Transcription
fda limits youth access to plan b
S I N C E 1 9 4 7 www.gradyhighschool.org/ southerner An upbeat paper for a downtown school CROSS COUNTRY Team gets off to a running start PERFORMING ARTS Music department adds guitar class, recording studio p. 13 p. 14 VOLUME LX, NUMBER 1, Sept. 15, 2006 HENRY W. GRADY HIGH SCHOOL, ATLANTA FDA LIMITS YOUTH ACCESS TO PLAN B CURRY ANDREWS CEREMONY COMMEMORATES MOULDER FAMILY DEATHS Graduates Matt Westmoreland, Chelsea Cook, Kyla Rentch, Dani Katz and Elissa Koehl plant a tree in honor of the Moulders at the memorial Aug. 6. “It was exactly what they would have wanted,” Rentch said. “They were always conscious of the Earth and now they can live on forever.” For more on the Moulder family, see page 11. BY JANNA KAPLAN The Food and Drug Administration’s sole responsibility is to protect public health by assuring the safety, efficacy and security of the foods, drugs and devices it approves. Along with its approval of over-the-counter sales of Plan B emergency contraception, however, the FDA placed an age restriction on the drug for what many view as political reasons. Over-the-counter sales of Plan B were approved last month but only for women over the age of 18. Since February 2001, women’s health advocates have been trying to make emergency contraception accessible without a prescription to women of all ages. Right-to-life organizations have been working to prevent this availability, while reproductive rights groups have supported the effort as a way for women to gain greater access to back-up birth control methods. “There’s not a scientific or medical rationale for the age restriction,” said Dr. Susan Wood, the FDA’s former Assistant Commissioner for Women’s Health. “The original proposal was supported by both the outside advisory committee and the internal review staff with no age restriction.” Much of this controversy comes as a result of some people confusing emergency contraceptives with abortion. Plan B, most commonly known as the see FDA page 6 comment 4 Georgia’s new law requiring parental permission for students to join clubs crushes students’ freedom and gives parents too much power. news 7 Airport security has been tightened after a terrorist plot was prevented on Aug. 10; possibly preventing over 2,000 deaths. feature 12 BY REBECCA GITTELSON Developer Wayne Mason withdrew his proposal for the construction of two residential skysrapers at the intersection of 10th Street and Monroe Drive on Sept. 21. Mason’s proposal included a 38-story building and a 39-story building with 1,200 parking spaces on land he owns next to Park Tavern. Mason has also rescinded his offer to donate 46 acres of land and $114 million in Tax Allocation District revenue to the city. TAD is a property tax on new Beltline developments that includes re-directing money from schools to the Beltline. Mason’s proposed developments were a part of the Atlanta Beltline development plan, which would affect 45 neighborhoods and cover 22 miles. The Beltline plan, which relies on government cooperation with private companies, includes residential, economic, transit and green space development. The city has already revised the Beltline plan to include greenspace and less dense development on some of Mason’s land, although Mason is not sure if he will sell his property or not. There is no agreement over what effect Mason’s withdrawal will have on the Beltline. “Without Mason’s development, it is doubtful that the Beltline will be built,” said Jane Langley, Mason’s spokesperson. Mayor Shirley Franklin, however, said that work on the Beltline will continue on schedule, according to the Alanta Journal Constitution. see TOWERS page 7 SCOTT KING Developer dumps Beltline ONTENTS C KNIGHTS KICK OFF SEASON 2-1 The varsity football team started strong, losing to 5-A Douglass and beating Therrell and Towers. See page 16. Middle Eastern conflict highlights tragic misunderstanding This year, students have the opportunity to record and edit their own music using Worldwide comprehension of Israeli-Arab tension incorrect; caused anger and hostility the same industry-standard BY CURRY ANDREWS community. This summer’s events, one. be getting the world to simply At 8 am on Monday, Aug. 14 however, certainly didn’t constitute According to an abbreviated understand the Middle Eastern equipment as the pros. sports 16 Grady’s football team looks to build on last year’s success as they enter the season. This time around the competition is tougher. the latest Middle Eastern conflict simmered to a cease-fire. The violence, which was provoked on July 12 by the Lebanese terrorist organization Hezbollah, tore up the border between Israel and Lebanon and attracted nonstop attention from the global the first act of terrorism against Israel. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Jerusalem, it was the 161st major act of terrorism since 1952. For people in America—and even students at Grady High School—the conflict is a distant survey conducted by The Southerner, 26 percent of students wrongly believe that the U.S. financially backs Iran and 32 percent mistakenly think that Israel was in a conflict with Al Qaeda over the summer. Half the battle, it seems, will tension. A very brief history of the conflicts may help to provide necessary information to those who don’t understand. The conflict between Israel and its neighboring countries can be see COMPLEX page 10 2 c o m m e nDriver’s t license disarray inexcusable THE SOUTHERNER SINCE 1947 Sept. 15, 2006 EDITORIAL BOARD CURRY ANDREWS ASA BEAL LILY FEINBERG REBECCA GITTELSON RAMIKA GOURDINE JANNA KAPLAN SARAH BETH MCKAY SALLY ZINTAK Theft destroys trust Do you know the feeling of having something stolen from you? It is a feeling of blood-rushing panic, loss, and a certain helplessness and sudden distrust of the people around you. No matter the value of the missing object, you feel violated and hurt. Recently, it has become clear that Grady students experience this feeling on a day-to-day basis. Thieves invade people’s privacy and pocket whatever they feel like taking. Their victims are then without an iPod, a wallet, a phone and cash—all stolen. Crimes like these reached a peak on Wednesday, Sept. 6. A thief or thieves plundered and ransacked the girl’s locker room in the gym. Bags were overturned and rummaged through and locks were broken on the lockers. Hundreds of dollars worth of students’ belongings were taken from their owners for no reason other than personal greed, but the real loss wasn’t felt for the items. The real loss was felt when the violated people looked at each of his or her classmates and wondered, “Was he the thief? Was she?” There were no professional thieves inside Grady that day. And that’s what scares us. The person who stole your phone is one of your peers; you might have held a door for the person who went through your bag. The people who committed these crimes are not much different from you. They have to deal with teachers that drive them crazy. They have to deal with the “up” and “down” staircases. They have to do math problems when they go home at night. This must be a wake-up call for the student body and staff. Stealing is a dishonest, cowardly and malicious act. It is calculated and hurts a surprising number of students at our school. We are above this. There is no reason why we shouldn’t be able to trust each other, to coexist without having to protect ourselves from those who seek to take advantage of this trust. Stealing is repulsive and disgusting, especially at a school, and it is disappointing that Grady students don’t have enough integrity and conscience to keep their hands where they belong. Plan B sales restricted Plan B, commonly known as the “morning after pill,” was recently approved for over-the-counter sales to women ages 18 and older. In the past, it was strictly a prescription drug available to women of all ages . This decision, especially the age restriction, poses several problems. There is a large population of teenagers under the age of 18 who desperately need access to this emergency contraception. Although birth control and contraceptive devices are available and widely used by teenagers, these methods are not 100 percent effective. Teenage girls fall into the demographic that needs access to the emergency contraception the most. Having access to Plan B, therefore, is extremely necessary. Some supporters of the age restriction think that offering Plan B to teens of all ages will increase the number of young people having unprotected sex. Plan B, however, is truly meant to be used in cases of emergencies, not to replace regular birth control methods. Young women will not, and have not been, relying on emergency contraception as their primary source of birth control. Even though there is an age limit on Plan B sales, when did age ever stop anyone from doing anything? Now, just like smoking cigarettes, teens younger than 18 will be asking their older friends to purchase this product for them, so the age restriction is trivial. The restrictions on Plan B contradict the original purpose of the pills. By refusing the pills to girls younger than 18, it puts more girls at risk of having children they can’t support. Repealing the restrictions on Plan B would benefit the majority of the population that needs this back up method of contraception. ATTENTION STUDENTS: The literary magazine staff is looking for your poetry, short stories and art to be published in The Unmasking. Submissions accepted in room E-113 & E-215 or theunmasking@gmail.com A few m o n t h s ago, I went outside to check my mail and found a notice ANDREW BRACKEN from the Department of Motor Vehicles. The notice informed me that I had violated the Teenage and Adult Responsibility Act and that my driver’s license had been temporarily revoked. In order to get it back, I would have to wait until January 25, 2007, my 18th birthday and take the driver’s test again. The letter said that students who had been suspended in the past year or who had 10 or more unexcused absences in one semester had their licenses revoked, but neither of these applied to me. The notice bothered me, but I disregarded it until APS started telling recipients of the notification that they should refrain from driving until the situation had been corrected. I dutifully obeyed. A month later, I was still Q getting the issue fixed. As far as I know, they had all the necessary records to rectify the situation and I didn’t hear about any gigantic postal snafus that might have slowed the process. I was fortunate in that I didn’t suffer any serious or longterm consequences, but what if there had been some kind of emergency? What if His Holiness the Dalai Lama had knocked on my door with two broken legs and had needed to be taken to the hospital? I would have been completely helpless. Poor Dalai Lama. The fact that the clerical error was made is not what’s upsetting to me. Mistakes happen. It’s the fact that the suspension was so extended and that I didn’t receive much help from people whom I attempted to contact. APS claims to have instated new policies that will hopefully prevent this kind of thing from happening in the future. I just hope that my driver’s license won’t ever again be taken from me. After all, it is my closest companion. ❐ UESTION of the month: How do you feel about Georgia’s new law restricting sex offenders? “ Mr. Hill, teacher [The laws are] slightly over the line and unrealistic. They’ll be difficult to enforce. Markita Strozier, sophomore “ “ Melanie Klein, senior [It’s a] good idea because most of the time [they] are going after kids. [It’s] good to protect children. If sex offenders aren’t around kids, they won’t be tempted. Staff Managing editors: Rebecca Gittelson, Sarah Beth Mckay Design editors: Lily Feinberg, Carson Hale Copy editors: Curry Andrews, Lily Feinberg, Ramika Gourdine News editors: Curry Andrews, Emma Din Comment editors: Ramika Gourdine, Sally Zintak Feature editors: Lena Brodsky, Hanna Griffiths Sports editors: Asa Beal, Travis Jones Photo editors: Erik Belgum, Sally Zintak Staff: Leah Bishop, Scottie Bookman, Andrew without a legal driver’s license and had discovered that I was not the only one. Over 160 Grady students had been stripped of their licenses or learner’s permits and more than 800 people throughout APS had been affected. The school system had gotten into some hot water for not reporting students to the DMV who were frequently absent or who had been suspended during the school year. A list of absentees was hastily thrown together and a small clerical error resulted in a big fiasco. After numerous unsuccessful phone calls to Grady and the DMV and several empty promises from both parties, I finally got my license back. I was, however, one of the less lucky ones. Some licenses were reinstated after a week or two while mine was withheld for nearly two months. The DMV could not fix the problem until the school provided a list of students whose licenses were unfairly revoked. This doesn’t seem like it would be a very difficult process, so it’s still unclear to me why the administration took so long in Bracken, Scott Chambliss, Charlotte Christopher, Christopher Collier, Sophie Cox, Grant Coyle, Stephen Crouse, Arielle D’Avanzo, George Demeglio, Caroline Denton, Jourdan Devies, Barbara Dougherty, Kelly Douglas, Michael Harper, Sean Harrington, Stone Irvin, Kenny Jones, Janna Kaplan, Jamison Kinnane, Ella Miller, Julia Oliver, Carson Phillips-Spotts, Alexander Ritz, Hannah Rosenbaum, Kayci Schoon, Hamp Watson, Madeline Webb, Michelle Wilco “ It’s unfair to the sex offenders, and won’t do much good. Sex offenders can still come near schools. Mr. Hagbe, teacher Chris Goodine, senior “ If you are found guilty of wrongdoing, you have to take the consequences. An upbeat paper for a downtown school The Southerner welcomes submissions, which may be edited for grammar, inappropriate Photo adviser: Dawn Wadsworth language and length. Please place submissions Adviser: Debra Hartsfield in Ms. Hartsfield's box in the main office. Print staff: Alvin Hambrick, Harlon Heard, Subscriptions are also available. For more inMichael Jackson, Adlai McClure, Charlotte formation, please contact Ms. Hartsfield or a Napper, Benjamin Shaw The Southerner, a member of GSPA, SIPA, CSPA member of the staff. and NSPA, is a monthly student publication of: We can be reached at dhartsfield@k12.ga.us Henry W. Grady High School 929 Charles Allen Drive NE Sept. 15, 2006 c o m m e n t 3 Liberals not open-minded In the time of crisis after 9/11, our country “united” with bumper stickers and flags either HANNAH to symboliROSENBAUM cally fight terrorism or to support each other. This tragic event allowed our nation to come together regardless of individual political views. Liberals and conservatives alike were able to put their differences aside for a time. This unity has not entirely lasted. According to dictionary.com, a liberal is someone who is tolerant of different views and standards of behavior in others. Based on this definition, Grady seems to be a predominantly liberal school; however, when some students and faculty are not tolerant, Grady’s liberal reputation is undermined. I was once told that Grady is like a microcosm of society; what we practice in our small community reflects the direction in which our country is headed for the future. If this is the case, America is far from being united. Grady should work on its own “liberal” tolerance. Only 51 percent of the voting population voted for the winning candidate in the 2004 presidential election—our country is extremely divided in terms of choosing a leader. In addition to what elections have shown us, American liberals and students here at Grady just don’t want to be around or hear about the views they oppose. The number of us at Grady who are liberals seems to be quite overwhelming. So far, any social science class that I have taken here has been from a one-sided liberal point of view. To my knowledge, my advisors and teachers have all been liberal. The few who have attempted to conceal their political identities have failed slightly in letting their opinions leak out occasionally during a heated discussion. I do agree with all of my peers’ opinions, but at the same time, I wish we could look at all perspectives with equal respect. When we automatically become so annoyed and fed up with the direction our country is headed that we can’t even take the time to listen to a conservative point of view, we are, like it or not, the antithesis of liberal. While participating in the numerous classroom discussions in my AP Comparative Politics class, it has dawned on me that liberals can be a pretty close-minded group. I hear the same things over and over again as we express our opinions: The war is stupid. We are wasting money in Iraq. Bush is an idiot. Republicans are stupid. While many of these comments are elaborated in a very intellectual manner and backed up with logic, they are discouraging and unwelcoming to those who do not agree. It’s disheartening to know that students at Grady who do not hold a liberal point of view are not wanted in political discussions. How can we call ourselves liberals if we aren’t even willing to sit through a discussion in which a conservative perspective is heard? ❐ Journalists abuse their constitutional rights Joshua Wolf is a criminal and a vile, unforgivable traitor to the United States. STONE IRVIN He is these things because despite shield laws protecting a journalist’s sources in 49 states, on a federal level these laws are irrelevant. Indeed, Wolf refused to surrender video footage of a protest in San Francisco in July 2005 in which a police cruiser, partially paid for with federal funds, was vandalized. Normally he would be protected by California state law, but because it is a case of federal vandalism he was jailed on Aug. 1 for his crimes against humanity. How dare Wolf try to control the audience of his own video? How dare he exert his rights as a journalist? More astonishing than this failed and villainous attempt to protect his sources from review is the knowledge that he is not alone. Not one, but two more journalists are facing charges of contempt of court and subsequent jail time if they refuse to name the source of a leak relating to the Barry Bonds doping case, in which they used false information to dope the public. Although Lance Williams and Mark Fainaru-Wada sparked further investigation of steroid use in all levels of sports, the United States would have been better off if its sports heroes were left to further slant the playing field in their favor by using massive amounts of steroids. Besides, sports superstars usually deny the charges, despite the positive drug tests cited by specialists. Perhaps scientific data is wrong this time. It is hard to believe that California lawmakers are uniting to protect these obstructors of federal justice. A press that is free to withhold its sources is dangerous, because if a government doesn’t know everything, it can’t punish every possible infraction and control the details of our daily lives. California knows this, but apparently free press and free speech are more important to its people than the price of freedom. Do not protect the journalist; instead reaveal his or her sources so that the people of this repugnant confidentialit are thrown to the wolves. In the history of this nation, the practice of journalism has mainly led to the disclosure of scandal, the presentation of fact and the vessel by which unpleasant truth reaches an ignorant populace. This is unacceptable. I draw a line here in the dust and toss the gauntlet at the feet of tyranny. I say ignorance now, ignorance tomorrow, ignorance forever. ❐ Sean Harrington “If you want blood, you got it.”-AC/DC Israelis undeserving of world outcry The 34 bloody days following purpose would be to kill AmeriHezbollah’s soldier-capturing raid cans—in and out with ease? No, into Israel have been some of the that’s preposterous. Yet Israel, who most important in the modern war is beset on all sides by countries on terrorism. For the first time, hostile towards it, is condemned for a country from the eastern world taking actions to ensure the safety of has attacked its neighbor in its own its men-at-arms. war on terrorism. The result of this What alternative did they really short-lived war and the internation- have? The idea that Lebanon will al response to it are major indicators cleanse itself of terrorists and free its as to how any future incidents like government of corruption is highly this will play out. unlikely, despite all their promises The accusations against Israel and to the contrary. If the leader of Heits invasion of Lebanon have been zbollah can go on national televinumerous, though many of them sion for an interview, obviously are ill-founded or exaggerated. something is very wrong with the Many international humanitarian law enforcement system. Hopefully, groups, such as Amnesty Interna- the United Nations peacekeeping tional and Human Rights Watch, force will be able to help, but with have accused Israel of attacks on countries like Syria on the border, Lebanese civilians and of carelessly the outlook isn’t very bright. damaging civilian areas with missile Syria’s aggression towards the inattacks. ternational community, the United Hezbollah, the terrorists, have Nations and United States in parescaped relatively unscathed com- ticular, is just absurd. An organizapared to the criticism with which tion that is made up of some of the Israel has been hit. Just because most powerful nations in the world Israel is an established country and should not be remotely worried can be held accountable for their ac- about the pompous threats from the tions far more easily than the Hez- leader of a nation whose threat to us bollah, they have received the brunt is far, far outweighed by the damage of the accusations from parties com- we could inflict upon them. Syrian pletely uninvolved with the conflict. President Bashar Assad has clearly Perhaps these critics are taking out stated that any occupation force in their anger towards the United Sates southern Lebanon would be seen on Israel, whose actions in Lebanon as hostile. What is the reasoning mirror ours in the war on terror. behind this? I’ll give you two. One, Unfortunately for Israel, it doesn’t terrorists are an influential group. have the power to casually dismiss Two, the United Nation’s track rethese accusations. cord has been very spotty as of late. Apparently international orga- Remember Darfur? People are still nizations don’t seem to realize the dying down there. difficulty involved with attacking However, this time the possibilan enemy that has no country. The ity exists that they may actually Israeli army cannot just roll up and get past the talking stage. After the meet the Hezbollah fighters in open initial peace resolution was passed, battle. Instead, Hezbollah soldiers the United Nations fell back into hide and hit the Israeli troops its usual routine of responsibility when they can to avoid any kind dodging and filibustering, asking of straight-up battle. It is true that for “a clearer definition” of what the Lebanese civilians have died, but peacekeeping force would be doing what choice does the Israeli army in Lebanon. Unexpectedly, France have? Any civilian could easily be a was the nation to bite the bullet and Hezbollah member in disguise, and commit a large amount of troops, if Israel avoided all potential harm and other European nations are to civilians, major centers of Hez- expected to follow suit, providing bollah activthe backbone The result of this short-lived of the peaceity would be left unkeeping force. war and the international touched. By Until the response to it are major accepting, peacekeeping indicators as to how any and even force assemsupporting future incidents like this will bles (assuming the presence it does), Israel play out. of Hezbolwill continue lah within to be caught their country, the Lebanese have in the catch-22 of keeping its forces forfeited all claims of “unwarranted in southern Lebanon. Withdrawing attack.” If a major terrorist network means Hezbollah can re-supply was entrenched throughout Canada and dig in for another conflict, but and launched attacks on the U.S., staying means appearing to be the would you expect us to bypass all aggressor even more so, a position the homes that could potentially that rarely garners sympathy. Hopehouse enemies of our country? Do fully, the conflict will be resolved you think the military would leave relatively peacefully and our generamajor roads in and out of cities tion won’t have to bear witness to intact so that terrorists could move any more preventable bloodletting weapons and men—whose sole in the Middle East. ❐ “ 4 California law hurts pit bulls From 1979 to 1996, there were 279 reported dog attacks in the United States. Pit bulls were responsible for one-fourth of those attacks. As a result of these high atBARBARA DOUGHERTY tack rates, recent laws have been passed in California that are breed-specific, requiring all pit bulls to be spayed or neutered. From 1991 to 2002 there were only seven dog attacks in Australia, four of which were caused by pit bulls. So why are pit bull attacks so much more common in America than in other countries? Eight breeds of dogs, including the American bull dog and the boxer, are categorized as pit bulls. That means that eight breeds of dogs are piled into one category and blamed for eight times as much damage as they actually have done. In a study done by Dr. Brady Barr of National Geographic, when the bite force of pit bulls, German Shepherds and Rottweilers were tested, the pit bull was shown to have the least powerful bite force of the three—the breed of dogs under attack isn’t even the most powerful out there. The bottom line is that pit bulls are responsible for so many attacks in the United States not because of their violent nature, but because they are raised by negligent and irresponsible owners. Pit bulls are seen as ferocious dogs, so they are raised that way. In Australia, on the other hand, pit bulls are raised as farmhands. They are given jobs, proper freedom and restrictions. This treatment lowers the pit bull attack rate in Australia. The government, and society as a whole, needs to pay better attention to whom pit bulls are sold and not simply try to wipe out the entire breed. If we’re going to make laws about dog control, they should not be breedspecific. One dog isn’t born more likely to attack someone than another. Perhaps we should take a leaf out of Germany’s book and pass a law that says all dogs over 40 pounds must be muzzled and leashed in public areas. We should also offer dog-training classes for owners of attack dogs. Who is it that we blame when a minor goes to jail? The parents. Why is it any different for pets? Our pets are our responsibility, and if they are to be considered such, shouldn’t we be held accountable for their actions? ❐ c o m m e n t Sept. 15, 2006 Approval to join clubs restricts freedom RAMIKA GOURDINE Senior year. In my mind it was all about freedom, maturity, independence and getting out of here. I understood that there would be hard work: college applications, AP classes and high expectations, but I was up for the challenge. I walked into the gym that August morning, looking forward to the first day. For the first time I would be one of the ones in charge. Everyone would look up to us; everyone would finally start treating us as though we were growing up and deserved more respect and responsibility. All that, however, started to change during homeroom that morning. Inside that same stack of forms that have to be signed every year was a new one. It required a parent or guardian’s signature indicating which extracurricular activities a student is or isn’t given permission to join. I’m within a year of going off to college. I’m in the middle of getting teacher recommendations and writing essays. I recently finished finalizing the list of schools to which I will apply; yet I can’t even join an after-school club without permission. Isn’t high school supposed to be a forum for students to learn and grow? Aren’t we supposed to be able to explore our options in order to discover who we are? Shouldn’t we be able to make decisions for ourselves, unless those choices are dangerous? Why, then, must I have parental permission before I can join an extracurricular activity? The answer to the latter question is easy: because the state of Georgia said so. Our state legislature has officially decided that if a parent opposes his or her child participating in a specific activity, then the parent can block the student’s participation. So what’s the big deal? The underlying reason for the law provides some insight. The law was designed to keep students of conservative families from joining the GayStraight Alliances at their individual schools. Well, it’s done its job. I’m a senior in high school. I can decide where I want to go to college almost all by myself. I can organize and be in control of when I want to go to forensic tournaments or tutorials, when I want to babysit or stay at home sick. Despite all that, I can’t make the choice to join the Gay-Straight Alliance because my parents don’t approve. I’m not the only one affected by this new regulation. In a way all of us are, even if we don’t realize it. The first few times anyone makes an attempt at independence, breaking away from his or her parents and doing things alone, they are bound to trip up. High school is supposed to be an environment where young adults can stretch their wings without the consequences of real life, but thanks to this new law, even safe mistakes that we can learn from aren’t an option. ❐ Lost values restored in unexpected locations W h a t happens in Mexico stays in Mexico. While this may be what most visitors hope for after LEAH BISHOP their tequilaf u e l e d nights, what happened when my youth group crossed the border will stay with me for the rest of my life. This June my youth group from Central Presbyterian Church spent 10 days on a mission trip in Merida, Mexico. Our mission was to work with the children and do maintenance and repairs at Hogar Mana, a home for the abused and exploited youth of the community. None of us really knew what to expect from our accommodations, so we were politely quiet when our host showed us the un-air-conditioned, two-bathroom, six-room home of Hogar Mana where all 30 of us would be staying; but it didn’t take long before we broke the silence doing what we do best, complaining to our advisors. We whined about the heat, the bugs, the sleeping arrangements, and everything we missed from our comfortable lifestyles at home. Fortunately for our advisors, in the following days our focus turned from our own concerns to the childrens’. Our complaints ceased once we realized that Hogar Mana was a nicer home than most of these kids would ever have. Initially we were hesitant to cross culture lines since most of us couldn’t speak Spanish. It’s amazing, however, how something as small as a soccer ball can break a barrier as large a language difference. The kids played with us for hours. After our first day together, the children clung to us and begged us to stay longer. For the next couple days, we stayed in their small village. When we would turn the corner to their street, I would feel like a celebrity on a tour bus because of the way the 75 children, our groupies, crowded around and chased after our bus. We were their Six Flags and their Chuck E. Cheese’s. Unlike so many American kids who think having fun is impossible without the newest X-Box, these children reminded me how entertaining a bucket of chalk and a jump rope can be. Even though we were on the mission trip to provide our time and love to these children, I started to realize that we were receiving just as much as we were giving. They not only reciprocated the laughter and games, but also presented me with the much-needed realization of how many things in our lives we take for granted. Eleven-year-old José, in particular, provided me with a reality check when I learned that the huge scar on his arm came from working an eight-hour construction job to pay for his own food. When I was 11, my only scars came from falling off a bike and my biggest financial concern was whether or not I had enough allowance to buy glitter lip-gloss. The hammock and the Mexican trinkets I brought back serve as material reminders of my trip, though the most valuable souvenir is the appreciation for what’s really important in life. It was difficult not to feel guilty about what I had back home in America when, to the children of Hogar Mana, clean water, bathrooms, three meals a day and a comfortable bed are luxuries. Yet my childhood of Barbies and battery-operated toys was no happier than these kids’ unadorned lifestyles. In the grand scheme of things, all the superfluities that Americans possess only distract us from cherishing our family, friends and quality of life. Ironic how much can be learned from 5-year-olds. ❐ c o m m e n t Sept. 15, 2006 Airport stress reveals terror’s effect Although crying is usually associated extensiveness is doubtfully necessary. Most recently, airport with sadness, it’s also understood that officials have initiated the practice of examining facial people can cry when they’re happy. expressions when screening for terrorists. They look for fear, And as I stood laughing inside one of disgust, anger and determination—typical signs of a terrorist. the new security devices at an airport They are, however, also typical emotions of any traveler. in Washington, D.C., I discovered Consequently, we must all be careful to keep that smile that people are also capable of feeling plastered on our faces as we walk through airport security, free the exact opposite: amusement in sad of metal and liquid and preferably barefoot. SCOTTIE BOOKMAN situations. I can handle these inconveniences. If security really needs I was inside a small cubicle holding to take away my water, I’ll be fine. But the real fault of this my arms out as tiny jets shot air across my body, and I couldn’t security is that, contrary to its purpose, it allows terrorism to suppress a laugh. Despite how ridiculous have a perpetual underlying presence. it was, the necessity of this safety measure Until we can make airport As a part of my nation’s civilian was depressing. I can’t just hop on a population, I have no way of knowing security less frivolous and when we’re really on the brink of an plane because, as far as airport security is concerned, I might be a terrorist. No, demeaning, [the terrorists’] attack. But for anyone, today’s airport that’s not lotion; that’s liquid nitrogen. security system brings back dismal efforts will continue to When I was younger, I remember memories. It’s a constant reminder make us feel victimized. getting excessive enjoyment from simply of a day we’d all opt out of having to being in an airport—trains, planes, remember. escalators and huge hallways were exhilarating. Today, That’s not to say we’ll ever be able forget it. Sept. 11, a airports are stressful and chaotic. Maybe I only see this change short five years behind us, has left an obviously pervasive because I am no longer a child; but I can’t ignore the effects scar on our country. And this is the exact brand those angry of Sept. 11 and the resulting security measures that have only men intended to leave with us— the airport system has been intensified since the thwarted attacks we learned about on terrorized. Until we can make airport security less frivolous Aug. 10, 2006. and demeaning, their effects will continue to make us feel Security has heightened to a degrading level and its victimized. ❐ “ Humor inappropriate for kids “I pooted.” Some people might recognize this quote as one of the seven phrases that appear on billboards and commercials recently released by Cartoon Network. The other sayings MICHELLE WILCO include, “My boogers itch,” “Look! I have a meat beard” and “I’m a hot toe picker.” Excuse me? Apparently these ads are meant to promote Cartoon Network’s shows by plastering catch phrases from some of their most popular shows across town that only make sense to 7year-olds. My question is why? Why do writers for kids movies and television shows seem to feel the need to fill their programs with nonsensical, unnecessary, for lack of a better description, “potty language?” Why is it now accepted that almost all kids’ movies have such crude humor? I don’t think lines such as, “If there’s a poop fairy, I can make a lot of money,” said by Robin Williams in RV, are funny. If a child actually said something like that, most parents would be shocked. Yet these same adults don’t even bat an eye when watching PG movies with their kids and characters say even worse things. While it’s true that there have been crude children’s shows and movies for a long time, such as Ren and Stimpy, it seems like that kind of humor is becoming increasingly common in more recent programming. What happened to the wholesome TV shows that were aired when I was younger such as Boy Meets World or the ever-popular Clarissa Explains It All? Both of those shows taught kids good morals, a concept I rarely find in the shows that are popular among elementary-school children today, with the exception of Disney Channel shows. When I was a kid, movies such as Pocahontas and The Little Mermaid came out, and nothing I watched showed people slipping and landing in vomit, as in Cheaper By the Dozen. Not only are these newer movies teaching children that crude humor is okay, they’re also insulting kids’ intelligence. Do writers and producers really believe that scatological humor is the only thing that will keep kids interested in and entertained by their shows? If writers and producers are actually under this impression, shouldn’t they be focusing on the lack of creativity in the plot instead? I think that elementary-school kids, the targeted age group for these movies and shows, are much smarter than they’re given credit for. I can carry on an intelligent conversation with my eight-year-old brother and most of the kids in his 3rd grade class, and I’ve found that he and most of his peers have a pretty advanced vocabulary, but the TV they watch is, if anything, decreasing their brainpower. That just makes things like the new Cartoon Network ads seem even more insulting, especially the fact that Cartoon Network’s theory in creating these signs was that kids would recognize the sayings as commonly-said phrases from the network’s shows. Do they really want these sayings to become part of our common culture like Joey’s famous pick-up line, “How you doin?’” from Friends has become known by adults? In my opinion, their goal could be a bit more ambitious. ❐ 5 Electoral College system disregards minority voters When I turned 16, I got my license. When I turn 21, I will be able to drink and on the morning of my 18th birthday, I will finally be able to vote. But how much of an impact will my vote have? Back when our founding fathers were still planning out the country, CHARLOTTE they settled on a system known as the CHRISTOPHER Electoral College. Under this system, states select representatives to formally elect the president. Each state’s number of electors is based on its population, and the electors vote for whoever garners the majority of thier state’s vote. The candidate with the most electoral votes wins the presidency. In 1787, the founding fathers believed that the American people were not fit to directly elect their own president because they had no previous political experience. In today’s world, however, one would be hard-pressed to find someone who has not encountered politics at some point in his or her life. Through the years, the Electoral College has had a huge influence on the American political system, but this longstanding institution is no longer a functional or accurate way to elect our nation’s leaders. With the current system, many states are simply ignored by candidates. Those states that have a history of voting in a specific manner are simply cast aside as candidates work to win over the votes of the undecided states. As a result, national elections become just like local elections, catering to the needs of certain states and ignoring more important national issues in efforts to win those crucial swing states. Most importantly, not all votes carry the same weight. Because of the Electoral College, rural areas are highly overrepresented. A small county in rural Georgia could have an effect almost equal to that of Atlanta. As a result, all of Atlanta’s votes are counteracted because the majority of the state disagrees. Small counties’ votes are important too, but every single democratic vote in this state shouldn’t be left uncounted just because most of Georgia votes Republican.This reality applies in all areas where there are minority voters. Minority votes are cast aside because the majority votes around them dictate the results of the electoral votes awarded to each state. In less than two years, I will be able to voice my opinions in political elections. Although this prospect definitely excites me, I can’t help but feel that my vote won’t make an impact. Does that sound like democracy to you? ❐ n e w s Mayor leads fight against global warming 6 THE SOUTHERNER What can you do to reduce global warming? • Replace a regular incandescent light bulb with a • Be sure you’re recycling at home. compact fluorescent light bulb (CFL). You can save 2,400 pounds of carbon CFLs use 60 percent less energy than a dioxide a year by recycling half of the regular bulb. This simple switch will save waste your household generates. about 300 pounds of carbon dioxide a • Start a carpool with your coworkers or year. classmates. • Unplug electronics from the wall when you’re not Sharing a ride with someone just two using them. days a week will reduce your carbon Even when turned off, things like dioxide emissions by 1,590 pounds a hairdryers, cell phone chargers and year. televisions use energy. The energy used to • Plant a tree. keep display clocks lit and memory chips A single tree will absorb one ton of working accounts for 5 percent of total carbon dioxide over its lifetime. domestic energy consumption and spews 18 million tons of carbon into the SOURCE: WWW.CLIMATECRISIS.NET HAMP WATSON AND LILY FEINBERG BY HAMP WATSON Suffering in the summer heat? Al Gore wouldn’t be surprised. The former Vice President launched a new phase in his war on global warming this summer, with the unveiling of his film, An Inconvenient Truth. In the documentary, he argues that global warming is a threat caused by human activity. Atlanta mayor Shirley Franklin was among the many who previewed the film this summer. “She’s very anxious for everyone to see that movie,” said Susan McCray, an environmental initiatives project manager for the mayor. As a member of the U.S. Conference of Mayors, Franklin signed the 2005 U.S. Mayors’ Climate Protection Agreement, which pledges to reduce pollution to 7 percent below 1990 levels by 2012. The goal of emission reduction was first proposed by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which created a treaty called the Kyoto Accords in 1997. It assigns countries an emission management goal, as a percentage of reduction or addition to their 1990 level of emissions. When the United States decided not to sign it, the U.S. Conference of Mayors took matters into its own hands. “[If ] the White House isn’t going to make it happen from the top down, America’s cities can and will make it happen from the ground up,” Seattle mayor Greg Nickels told Rolling Stone magazine last year. Nickels was one of the creators of the U.S. Mayors’ Climate Protection Agreement, which, according to his website, has Sept. 15, 2006 been signed by 284 mayors in 44 states. Atlanta is becoming more involved in the fight against global warming. In October, Franklin will host the U.S. Conference of Mayors for the National Energy and Environment Summit, where she will speak about Atlanta’s progress with environmentally friendly construction. “It’s so important that buildings and homes be built ‘green’ because 48 percent of all the energy that we use is from buildings,” McCray said. McCray credits many of Atlanta’s building projects with improving air quality. “Connecting neighborhoods, encouraging pedestrian-friendly mixed-use type development and dense urban growth, versus sprawling out and taking more land all help keep cars off the road,” she said. “If you provide the opportunity for people to have sidewalks, jogging trails and bike paths, they will use [them].” Atlanta has not yet created a way to measure its pollution levels. McCray believes, however, that Atlantans can still do a lot to reduce pollution. “Instead of getting into your car and just driving a mile, you can get on your bicycle or you can walk,” she said. “It’s getting people out of their cars and into a new mode of thought for ‘How do I get from Point A to B?’” ❐ PLAN B pill prescription for political controversy from page 1 “morning-after pill,” is a set of two tablets with higher doses of hormones than daily birth control pills. Plan B can prevent ovulation, fertilization or implantation of a fertilized egg. The last of these three uses has caused political conflict. Some people think of interference with implantation as abortion, although most medical authorities see conception as a process that is complete only after implantation. “If a woman is already pregnant, [Plan B] will not interrupt or prevent the pregnancy,” Wood said. Dr. David Levine, Chief of the Division of Predoctoral Education and Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics at Morehouse School of Medicine, believes that Plan B should be available over-the-counter to women of all ages. “Both [FDA] advisory panels of scientists decided that [Plan B] was safe for all women, but that decision was overruled by the FDA for political reasons,” he said. Heather Branham, Public Policy Manager at Planned Parenthood of Georgia, believes that the decision to restrict teen access to Plan B is “scientifically baseless.” “This is the first time the FDA has approved a drug with a restriction based on age for reasons other than science,” Branham said. “Hopefully, teenage girls will at least be encouraged to fight for their rights to the tools they need to make healthy decisions and the access to birth control they need to prevent unintended pregnancies.” Chris Gacek, Senior Fellow for Regulatory Affairs at the Family Research Council, believes that women will start using this pill as a way to “bail them out of situations they didn’t plan for.” He thinks that pregnancy rates will increase once Plan B is sold over-the-counter. “People will start relying on [emergency contraception], but this pill only works if you take it right after having sex,” Gacek said. “If people rely on this and don’t use other birth control, the pregnancy rates will go up.” Barr Pharmaceuticals, the maker of Plan B, agrees that the pill should be a secondary option. In a news release published the day Plan B was approved, the company stated that the drug should be available to women of all ages, but that it “should not be used as routine contraception.” Dr. Wood believes misinformation is leading people to the wrong opinions about Plan B. “This is just contraception,” she said. “There shouldn’t be a controversy at all. This could actually prevent abortion, which we’re all on the same side about.” ❐ BY CHRIS COLLIER An armed robbery on May 29 quickly turned sour, leaving one of the attackers dead. Former Grady student Amy Martin, 17, was killed after the failed robbery attempt on Penn Avenue. Suspects Christopher Hayes, 18, Kendall Barksdale, 18, Christopher Daniel, 19 and Keyunta “KK” Dowell, 16, all received bond and are awaiting court dates. The teens attempted to rob Midtown resident Thomas Autry, a former Marine, as he walked home from work at Jock’s and Jill’s Sports Grill. They allegedly confronted him armed with a shotgun, a pistol and a pair of brass knuckles. After attempting to escape, Autry, 36, decided to face the group. Autry kicked the shotgun from the hands of a male attacker and stabbed two of the five teens. Martin received fatal wounds to the chest, while Daniel was critically injured. Martin’s friends never suspected that she had become involved with a bad crowd or that she would participate in a criminal incident. “She really never changed,” Martin’s close friend Marquita Rouser said. “She was still the COURTESY OF MARQUITA ROUSER Former Grady student killed; local teenagers charged in robbery attempt IN LOVING MEMORY: “[She] was my buddy,” sophomore Alexandria Davis said, pictured above with Martin (left). same—she stayed smiling.” Rouser described Martin as “easy to get along with and laid back.” “I never expected that,” sophomore Alexandria Davis said. She was trying to get to her books and do better than she was doing in school.” Loved ones were devastated by the news of Martin’s death. “I just remember screaming and dropping on the ground,” Rouser said. “I cried the whole day. That wasn’t supposed to happen to her. She just got caught up in a bad situation.” “She liked to see other people laugh and she liked to have fun,” junior Corinthia Hayes said. “She was the kind of person who liked to entertain people, but not by making fun of other people.” “She liked to write poems [about] different things about her day,” Rouser said. “She expressed herself through poetry.” Autry, although sustaining only minor injuries from wielding the small knife, has stated that he has “a nervous condition because of this incident.” According to the Atlanta JournalConstitution, he was even confronted on a second occasion at his home by several teens who were resentful of his actions in May. However, he has been receiving help in the form of gifts from sympathizers all over the country, and was even offered a DeKalb County job counseling teens on their futures, which he “respectfully declined.” ❐ NEWS BRIEFS Claims of voter fraud mar Mexican election On Sept. 5, Mexico’s highest court ruled that conservative Felipe Calderon won the contested presidenial election. Leftist challenger Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, however, claims that election results were skewed by massive voter fraud. “Crocodile Hunter” killed while filming Steve Irwin, a world-famous naturalist known as the “Crocodile Hunter,” was killed by a large stingray on Sept. 4. While filming a show for the series “Ocean’s Deadliest” near the Great Barrier Reef, Irwin, 44, was fatally stung in the chest by a stingray’s tail barb. Irwin is survived by his wife and two daughters. Astronomers change Pluto’s planet status The International Astronomical Union approved a new definition of the term “planet” on Aug. 23. The resolution changes Pluto’s status from “planet” to “dwarf planet.” Some scientists complained that the resolution’s wording was too vague. Taylor victorious in Democratic primary Lt. Gov. Mark Taylor defeated Secretary of State Cathy Cox in the Georgia Democratic Party’s primary gubernatorial elections on July 18. Taylor will face Republican incumbent Gov. Sonny Perdue in the Nov. 7 general election. HPV vaccine now available to public The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recently announced the arrival of Gardasil®, the first genital human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine to be available to the public. The vaccine will allow for greater protection against cervical cancer in sexually active women. District Court rules against wiretapping U.S. District Court Judge Anna Diggs Taylor ruled on Aug. 18 that the National Security Agency’s surveillance program is unconstitutional. The ruling prohibits wiretapping phone lines and monitoring e-mails without a warrant. Pro-war Lieberman defeated in primary In the Aug. 8 senatorial primary election, a majority of Connecticut Democrats voted for anti-war candidate Ned Lamont. Pro-war incumbent Joe Lieberman lost his party’s nomination and will run as an independent in the upcoming general election. Lamont and Lieberman will face Republican Alan Schlesinger in the general election. n e w s Sept. 15, 2006 7 BY SCOTT CHAMBLISS Shocking. Devastating. Stunning. These are just some of the words that the inhabitants of the Virginia-Highland neighborhood used to describe the scene that greeted their eyes on June 30 as they drove through the popular shopping destination at the intersection of Highland and Virginia avenues. “I knew it was coming and even I was shocked,” said Liz Coyle, Vice-Chair of local Neighborhood Planning Unit F. The 18 Bradford Pear trees, which had graced the busy intersection with their shade for almost half a century, were removed in June as the first step in the VirginiaHighland Streetscape Improvement Project. While local funds are providing most of the projected $550,000 cost of the project, federal funds from an air-quality act are covering the remaining $100,000. The next step in the project is to replace the aging pear trees with new Chinese Elm, a hardier breed, which will grow to a maximum of 60 feet tall. The replacement of the original trees, however, is only the first step in the process of making Virginia-Highland a more pleasant locale. The long-term plans, which place the completion date sometime in December, call for a complete overhaul of the street front. This will include expanding the sidewalks to 12 feet with room for a furniture zone, adding ornamental streetlights, rebuilding the curbs and installing underground power and telephone lines. Coyle, who believes that more effort should have been put into alerting the public, said that plans to give prior notice were not put into action. One such plan involved stringing a banner across Highland before work started, “It’s always better to let the public know beforehand,” she said. Mike McLear, an employee of Highland Gifts for Men, said that the removal of the trees has had a definite impact on business. “There has been a huge drop-off,” he said. “It’s not going be convenient at all.” The short-term negative effect is not lost on anyone. “I feel for the shopkeepers,” Coyle said. “It is a much less desirable place and not as easy to shop there.” For some of the older establishments of the area, however, this is no new problem. Moe’s and Joe’s, a bar on Highland, was established in 1947 before the Bradford Pears were planted. “If you look on the wall on the left side [of Moe’s and Joe’s], there is a picture of [the building] without any trees in front,” said Rick Adams, the owner of the bar. Adams believes that the picture, which was taken in the early 1950s, looks just like the face of the building today. Currently, the removal of the trees stifles business. “Summers and the holidays are our busiest times,” said Scott Hall, who has worked at 20th Century Antiques on Highland for 12 years. “It will be great once it is done, but they should have done this another time.” Coyle is very optimistic about the long-term improvements to the area. “I think that people realize that this is just the first phase in making the area much more pedestrian friendly.” ❐ LEAH BISHOP Virginia-Highland renovation shocks neighborhood VA-HI FACE LIFT: Temporary restrictions, like this torn-up sidewalk on Highland Avenue, are just the start of ongoing improvements to the historic intersection. TOWERS proposal withdrawn, future of Beltline in question JANNA KAPLAN NATIONAL SECURITY: Frustrated travelers wait for several hours at Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport the night the terrorist threat was announced in the United Kingdom. After many delays and a lot of confusion, most went home without their luggage. Balms away: terror plot halted BY JOURDAN DEVIES After the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, people nationwide wondered when it would be safe to fly again. The newly created Department of Homeland Security heightened the threat level to a red alert, and items like nail clippers, scissors, razors and knitting needles were banned from carry-on luggage. Random searches and checks became more frequent, and all airport personnel were on the lookout for suspicious characters. Although there were some exceptions, many Americans cancelled flights in the weeks following 9/11. Ed Naylor, an engineer at Northrop Gromman, flies internationally on a regular basis. He was one out of a small group of Americans who felt safe flying after the attack. “It is actually in this heightened sense of awareness that airports are at their most secure,” said Naylor, who flew out of the country a week after 9/11. During the 2004 Thanksgiving week, airline travel exceeded pre-9/11 levels for the first time. Even though it took three years for travelers to feel safe flying, things were returning to normal. In the past year, many of the previously banned items were allowed again in carry-on luggage. “I flew to Colorado last year and I felt very safe,” junior Sarah Smith said. “Everything went fine except that I set the security sensors off.” According to CNN.com, on Aug. 10 a plot to blow up as many as 10 planes flying from Britain to the United States was thwarted, and 21 people were arrested. Using an electronic device, they planned to detonate a mixture of a sports drink and an explosive, gel-like substance. After this incident, a chain of events unfolded similar to those that occurred after 9/11. Airport security in Britain and in the U.S. was increased and new rules were established. Britain’s threat level was set at critical and the U.S. Department of Homeland Security raised the threat level of flights coming from Britain to red. A wallet in a plastic bag was the only carry-on allowed for international flights. Liquids, gels, and aerosols were strictly prohibited from both international and domestic flights; the only exceptions were baby formula and prescription medication. Elise Zeiger, a senior producer at CNN and mother of a 2-year-old son, decided not to fly a week after the bombing plot. “We weren’t scared of terrorists,” Zeiger said. “But the really long lines and not being able to bring drinks would make it difficult to travel with our son.” The long list of prohibited items caused travelers to throw out items from their carry-on luggage. Airports had huge trash bins for items like lotions, eye drops, lip balms and liquid makeup. As of Sept. 7, drinks and items bought in the terminal must still be thrown away before boarding an airplane. Naylor tried to fly home from London on Aug. 21 but was flown to Frankfurt first and then back to the U.S. “They had a whole wing for flights to the United States that would every so often shut down for a complete search of every person,” Naylor said. “They even confiscated my bottle of contact solution.” Despite airport security’s best efforts, Naylor thinks that carry-on restrictions always seem to be a step behind terrorist plots. “There are still too many holes,” Naylor said. “One hundred percent inspection doesn’t give you 100 percent assurance.” ❑ from page 1 Elizabeth Coyle, the citizen member of Atlanta Beltline Inc. and a founding member of the Beltline Neighbors Coalition said that although “the Beltline structure will be paid for through economic development,” the city can build the Beltline without Mason’s additional money. “We have made $200 million off of projects already in the works for TAD, without Mason’s projects in the first bond issuance [for the Beltline],” Coyle said. “We thought that in the first five years, there would be about $250 million.” Langley also said that Mason hoped his development would make Atlanta become more like other internationally-renowned cities, “like Boston or New York,” which have “housing along the park.” Opponents of the construction, however, say that Atlanta does not need the towers to thrive. “[The towers] would not be a good thing for Atlanta [or] a good thing for the park,” said Jennifer Keenan, leader of the No Towers Grassroots Campaign. “[The towers] would be an eyesore; other cities will look down on us for this.” Since Mason first proposed the tower construction a year ago, tensions have increasingly flared over the balance between green space and development, with emotions running high over the placement of the towers next to Piedmont Park. Jane Langley, Mason’s spokesperson, said that the height of the 450-foot tall buildings would have actually helped “maximize green space,” because the towers would have been tall, rather than wide. “Atlanta is going to grow,” Langley said. “We can either grow out or we can grow up.” The Piedmont Park Conservancy, however, expressed concern about the development blocking sunlight to the park. Although the PPC “understands that development surrounding Piedmont Park will occur over time” and has not directly addressed the skyscraper proposal, it is against, “Any development… or structures surrounding Piedmont Park” that cause “major interruptions of sunlight.” Residents of Cresthill Avenue, where the main entrance to the towers’ parking lot would have been located, believe that the towers would have encroached on the neighborhood’s unique charm. “In this case, there are a lot of single-family homes [near the proposed towers],” said Scott Kaye, a resident of Cresthill Avenue. “There are other areas that are better for development.” Langley and former Gov. Roy Barnes, now one of Mason’s attorneys, both cite this strong opposition as the cause of Mason’s withdrawal. “The folks inside City Hall or the Atlanta Development Authority decided to be very hostile to [Mason],” Barnes said, as reported by the Atlanta Journal Constitution. “They made the process impossible.” Langley believes that critics refused to compromise when given the chance to work with developers. “[Mason’s team] tried to work with {opponents] and compromise with them,” Langley said. “We [tried] to give them a say in their own destiny.” Many opponents to the proposal, however, support parts of the Beltline plan and believe that they attempted to compromise with the developers. “Most of us aren’t against the Beltline,” said Dan Denoon, a resident of Cresthill Avenue. “We love the Beltline.” ❐ Lee Pope grew up in Jacksonville, Alabama where he later attended Jacksonville State University. Rushing through college in three years, he flew to New York to start an acting career. After learning the hard way that acting involves long hours and less-than-satisfactory pay, he returned home to pursue teaching. Before teaching at Grady, Mr. Pope worked at Banneker High School in south Fulton County. He has found the Grady environment to be just what he was seeking. Teaching U.S. history is his passion, and he is determined to share it with all of his students. “If [history] is taught like a story, [students] tend to remember it,” Mr. Pope said. “My mission is to show people how interesting history can be.” In addition to teaching history, Mr. Pope plans to start a club based on the Anti-Defamation League, which will advocate the idea that all humans are guaranteed rights, no matter who they are. He is delighted with his job and is already amazed at how intelligent his students are, noting that even students with disciplinary problems are very perceptive. “I feel like I have reached nirvana,” Mr. Pope said. “I am where I want to be, when I want to be, doing what I love to do at the best school in the Atlanta area.” ❐ Mr. John Rives’ journey to Grady has been a long and varied one. After growing up in San Antonio, he attended the University of Louisiana and then entered the petroleum business as an oil and gas geologist. During the recession and oil-scare of the 1980s it became especially hard for him to find a job. “The department of education in Louisiana offered free tuition to any former petroleum workers who wanted to go back to school and major in either math or science education,” Mr. Reeves said. An Atlanta job in environmental geology later, Mr. Rives found himself teaching again. He taught at Pope High School and Southside High School before coming to Grady. So far, his experience at Grady has been well worth the difficulty of sorting out all of the paperwork. “Grady has a wonderfully diversified student body and faculty,” he said. “I like that.” ❐ Although Mr. Vinton Wolfe wasn’t officially on the Grady faculty list until this year, he has been instructing the robotics team for much longer. Mr. Wolfe, who now teaches physical science and chemistry, helped found and secure funding for the robotics team two years ago and has since played an instrumental part in their success. Originally a Georgia Tech-trained research engineer, Mr. Wolfe has always been inspired by his high school math teacher. So, after leaving Atlanta Gas Light, he took a teaching job at North Atlanta High School. “I went to North Atlanta because, first off they had an opening, but [also because] my daughter had graduated from there and my son was still going to school there at the time,” Mr. Wolfe said. “Surprisingly, though, my son refused to take any of my classes.” Mr. Wolfe left North Atlanta to begin a master’s degree in secondary science education from Clark Atlanta University. He hopes to finish the degree within the next year. ❐ Ms. Kim Norman-Carr With all of this year’s new faculty members, some students should be able to recognize at least one face. Before coming to Grady, Ms. Kim Carr, the new school nurse, worked at Inman Middle School for seven years. “It’s really been good to see all of my Inman babies,” she said. “The kids that I used to take care of years ago are now juniors and seniors.” Ms. Carr was born in Lexington, North Carolina and has lived in Atlanta for the past 20 years. She received both her undergraduate degree and nursing education from Emory University. “I like being a school nurse because of the flexibility and the schedule,” said Ms. Carr, who also worked part time at Grady Memorial Hospital before coming to Grady. “I love having so much vacation time.” Despite the confusing bell schedule, Ms. Carr’s first weeks at Grady have given her a lot to smile about. “Grady has such a friendly atmosphere,” she said. “I’ve felt right at home since my first day here.” ❐ Dr. Jim Dunton Sold on Grady’s reputation, Dr. Jim Dunton, the new marketing teacher, has decided to invest in a future at Grady. “I came to Grady because I heard it was the best school in Atlanta,” Dr. Dunton said. A seasoned traveler and fitness guru, he switched paths from sports marketing to teaching after speaking to a high school class. Converted by the experience, he obtained two education degrees and has spent the last ten years teaching. Having already delved into the marketing business, Dr. Dunton uses his real world experience to teach with an application-oriented style. He provides explanations of concepts with real-world examples and gives students the opportunity to apply what they learn. “It’s been great so far,” Dr. Dunton said of his experience. “I love the diversity of the student body.” Ms. Millicent Greene, Grady’s new geography and citizenship teacher, works with teenagers 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Besides instructing students on a day to day basis—in itself a daunting task—she has two children of her own, a 16-year-old and a 5year-old. “I like adolescents, and I like sharing my knowledge and experiences,” said Ms. Greene. Ms. Greene’s transfer to Grady from Therrell, where she taught for the past two years, came as a complete surprise. “I actually didn’t have a choice to come to Grady, but it worked out perfectly because I live in this neighborhood and I had always wanted to come here,” she said. So far, Ms. Greene’s favorite aspects about Grady are the students. “The kids are great—[they are] so cooperative and they work hard,” Ms. Greene said. “The laid-back culture of the school fits my personality.” ❐ Ms. Debra Hartsfield She may be new to Grady, but Ms. Demetria Kendrick is certainly not new to teaching. Having served as a teacher and administrator for many years, she now brings her unique teaching methods to Grady. “I am a facilitator—I present the information and provide the opportunities for students to use it authentically,” Ms. Kendrick said. An avid reader and traveler, Ms. Kendrick has visited many countries including Spain, Germany, Jamaica, Amsterdam, England and France. Whenever she travels to a different place, she reads another book. Even though she has traveled the world, Ms. Kendricks decided to settle down to Grady because of its students. “I heard that the brightest and the best were here at Grady High School,” Ms. Kendricks said. “Grady’s history, reputation and wonderful learning experience are bar-none.” ❐ Mr. John Rives Mr. Jacob Hacket Although she is the newest addition to the English Department, Ms. Deedee Abbott has already assimilated seamlessly in to the chaos of life at Grady. Her favorite things about it so far? The vegetarian lunch line, the marching band and, of course, her freshman homeroom. “[Grady is] lively,” Ms. Abbott said. “I loved the first day and the drum core. It reminds me a lot of where I went to high school.” Born and raised in eastern Tennessee, Ms. Abbott received her undergraduate degree from the University of Tennessee. She has since lived in both Chicago and New York, but settled with her husband and two children in Atlanta. Once back in the South, Ms. Abbott pursued a career in education. “I love literature and reading, and the things that you can learn by studying literature and by reading, like human nature, can help you for the rest of your life,” said Ms. Abbott, who received her master’s in education from Georgia State University. While at Georgia State, Ms. Abbott student taught at Grady. “I did my internship here with Mr. McCurdy, so I pursued this [teaching] job,” Ms. Abbott said. “I’m really glad I got it.” ❐ Ms. Demetria Kendrick Ms. Millicent Green Mr. Lee Pope pharmaceuticals, Mr. Hackett was inspired by his experiences as a counselor and then camp director for kids with special needs. After finding joy in successfully helping others, he decided to teach. “This is my first year ever [teaching],” Mr. Hackett said. “I’m just trying to feel my way through this; everyday is an adventure.” Despite his lack of previous teaching experience, he still has high hopes for the year. In addition to sponsoring Anime Club, he’s starting a reading curriculum that goes back to the basics for kids who need it. “Reading is the most accurate corollary to how successful someone is going to be in life,” Mr. Hackett said. “As a high school teacher, you’re the last safety net.” ❐ Mr. Vinton Wolfe Grady’s award-winning music department hit the right note with the latest addition to its faculty. Ms. Jennifer Hutton, who was Mr. Hill’s student teacher last semester, is a multi-talented musician. She sings and plays the guitar, viola, piano and drums. Ms. Hutton was first attracted to Grady when she applied to be a student teacher. “Grady has a top-notch faculty, students from diverse backgrounds and is an all-around great place to be,” Ms. Hutton said. “I think I have the best job in Atlanta—there’s no school [at which] I would rather teach.” At Grady, Ms. Hutton teaches two orchestra classes, music appreciation and two classes that are new to the curriculum: piano and guitar. “I’ve known since I was a junior in high school that I wanted to be a teacher,” Ms. Hutton said. “I’ve always been certain that that’s what I want.” Although she was originally hired as a social studies teacher after she graduated from Amherst College, Ms. Hutton quickly found her calling teaching music classes. “Being a music teacher is the best thing in the world,” Ms. Hutton said. “I don’t have the same pressure to prepare kids for standardized tests. I get to make music, perform as a conductor, be expressive during the school day and teach young musicians.” ❐ Mr. Jacob Hackett had no intention of ever becoming a teacher. “If you had told me in high school that I would be a high school teacher, I would have laughed in your face,” he said. Yet this year, Mr. Hackett became a new member of the Grady staff, teaching as part of the Program for Exceptional Children. A recent graduate of Ohio State University and a devoted Buckeye fan, Mr. Hackett decided to come to Grady after unexpectedly discovering the school website at a time when he was desperate to leave Ohio. With a master’s degree in special education with a focus on learning disabilities and reading instruction, he was immediately offered a job after his interview with Mr. Marin, the school’s former PEC director. Though he originally worked in Mr. Christian Hagbe-Nguidtol Every school year, teachers come and teachers go. With a double-digit turnover last May, Grady welcomes an unusually high number of new staff members into the faculty. From mathematics to foreign language, new faces and methods of teaching have entered Grady’s classrooms. Ms. Jennifer Hutton From 14 years of competitive figure skating to studying in France and England, Grady’s newest chemistry teacher, Ms. Alissa Berg, has a wealth of experiences. She graduated from McGill University in Canada with a bachelor’s in chemistry and math then earned her graduate degree in secondary education from Emory University. Ms. Berg, who always had a desire to teach, was attracted to Grady because of its good reputation, culturally diverse student body and location. So far, it has not let her down. “[It has been a] great experience so far,” Ms. Berg said. “The staff is very supportive and my students come to class enthusiastic about the material and full of questions.” Her teaching style is a mix of hands-on and inquiry-based activities to prepare her students for the real world. She gives college-style lectures and group work in order to produce both individual and group experiences. “I majored in chemistry, but I could not picture myself working in a lab,” Ms. Berg said. “I find working with people much more interesting than working primarily with chemicals.” ❐ NEW TEACHERS BY THE BUSLOAD Ms. Deedee Abbot Ms. Alissa Berg Originally from Edea, Cameroon, in central Africa, Mr. Christian HagbeNguidjol brings higher standards and a fresh perspective to Grady’s math department. A strong believer in the importance of education, Mr. Hagbe hopes to raise Grady’s level of excellence to international standards and improve the American educational system. “I have something to say about the American educational system and that’s why I’m here,” Mr. Hagbe said. “I’m not saying the students are stupid, but the system is poor.” With an interest in math since middle school and extensive tutoring experience, he plans on using this opportunity to increase the students’ math proficiency and improve their performance level on standardized tests. “What we do at home is very different from what we do here,” said Mr. Hagbe, who hopes to raise the intensity of his classes. “What I did in high school is what I did here in college.” Though she’s been a bartender, fly-fisher and world traveler, this new teacher will never forget her roots. Smalltown born and bred, this Alabama native grew up in a football-crazed family. A graduate of Auburn University, this hard-core Tigers fan buried her mother, by request, in the same cemetery as Shug Jordan, a legendary Auburn football coach. Ms. Debra Hartsfield, Grady’s new journalism teacher, not only loves NCAA Division I college football, but she also loves English. With a master’s degree in English and a great love of literature, she decided to come back to teaching after having spent the last nine years in administration. She’s happy to be back among students who are enthusiastic about learning, and teaching at Grady has been a wonderful opportunity. “I’m learning as I go,” she said. “Journalism’s not my background, but teaching and English are. Writing is writing. The format is different, but good writing is still good writing.” ❐ Mr. George Darden Partying at the White House, running along Pennsylvania Avenue with President Bill Clinton, working as a bailiff and sighting a leopard in South Africa as a 2004 Fulbright Scholar aren’t normally the experiences expected from a teacher. One of Grady’s new staff members, however, has done all this and more. Mr. George Darden, the new World History teacher, has plenty of stories to tell his students. Unlike most of this year’s new teachers, Mr. Darden is very familiar with Grady. He taught here from 2001-2003, and has returned after having completed the initial stages of his Ph.D. in education at the University of Georgia. With a bachelor’s degree in International Affairs from Georgia Tech, Mr. Darden, the son of a former U.S. congressman, truly loves social studies, politics and teaching. “I thought [teaching] was something I would be good at, [something] I would enjoy and [something that] would be important,” Mr. Darden said about his career choice. “I was a tour guide for the U.S. Capitol while in college, and in the back of my mind, I naively thought teaching would be like giving tours.” To reconnect with the Grady community, Mr. Darden volunteered to coach the boys’ cross country team in addition to teaching six history classes. “I used to run 95 miles a week,” said Mr. Darden, who was the captain of his college’s track and cross country teams. “I beat up my body so much that I can’t really run anymore.” Mr. Darden is glad to be back at Grady and is looking forward to teaching the subject he’s passionate about and helping students out. “In college, a professor is supposed to be a walking encyclopedia,” he said. “As a high school teacher, you’re supposed to establish an environment where students can get to things beyond you.” ❐ Photos by Emma Din Stories by Emma Din, George DeMeglio, Sarah Beth McKay, Kayci Schoon n e w s 10 Sept. 15, 2006 COMPLEX Middle Eastern history clouds current issues Student Knowledge of the Mideast (based on survey of 81 students) What religion do most Israelis practice? A. Judaism students said... 51% B. Hinduism C. Islam D. Buddhism 12% 36% 1% What religion do most Palestinians practice? A. Judaism B. Hinduism C. Islam D. Buddhism 19% 17% 60% 4% students said... Which country does the U.S. financially support in the Middle East? A. Palestine students said... 12% B. Egypt C. Israel 14% 48% D. Iran 26% What is the name of the fundamentalist group that fought with Israel this summer? (circle one) A. Hezbollah B. Al Qaeda LILY FEINBERG from page 1 dated back thousands of years, or more recently to 1882. According to Roni Eshel, assistant director of Emory’s Institute for the Study of Modern Israel, this was the first of 25 Jewish immigration waves into the area now called Israel, although some Jews already resided in the area. “Jews were subjected to riots and anti-Semitism in Eastern Europe and decided to move out of their ghettos and back to Zion,” Eshel said. “It was a group of about 50 people who were very idealistic, and when they arrived they found a very sparsely populated country, but they purchased the land legitimately from absentee landlords.” In 1892, Theodor Herzl began another movement of Jewish immigration, but this time a social movement accompanied the physical movement. Hertzl’s Zionist one, along with the immigration of 1882 fixed the idea of a new Jewish nation. This sentiment was expressed to the British government, which owned the land due to the 1916 SykesPicot Agreement with France, in the Balfour Declaration of 1917. After multiple separations of land and petitions, Israel finally became a nation on May 14, 1948, based on the United Nations partition plan approved by Israel, but rejected by Arabs. Prior to Israel’s independence, violence broke out. The War of Independence, which started in late 1947, left many Palestinians displaced and homeless. This war, along with many others like the Six Day War in 1967, the Yom Kippur War in 1973 and the War of 1982 fuel claims of Palestinian injustice by certain local groups. students said... 49% 32% “Since 1948, Israel has practiced massive ethnic cleansing of Palestinians,” said Nate Jones, a member of Atlanta Anarchists. “[Israel] is in violation of the Geneva Convention as well. They even went on record for putting people in internment camps.” While claims of victimization exist on both sides, the U.S. has more often sided with Israel. America has backed Israel financially and politically since it was founded. Currently, Israel receives “approximately one third of the entire U.S. foreign aid C. Hamas D. Insurgency United 12% 6% budget, while it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world,” wrote Dr. Stephen Zunes, assistant professor in the Department of Politics at the University of San Francisco, in his speech “U.S. Aid to Israel: Interpreting the ‘Strategic Relationship.’” According to the Washington Report on Middle Eastern Affairs, this aid has totaled $8.5 billion since 1949 and is given for good reasons. “The U.S. supports Israel’s dominance so it can serve as a surrogate for American interests in this vital strategic region,” Zunes said. “Israel has peace agreements have also been helped defeat radical nationalist attempted. The Oslo Accords in movements and has been a 1992, between the Palestinian testing ground for U.S.-made Liberation Movement and thenweaponry.” Israel Prime Minister, Itzhak Others are not so keen on U.S. Rabin, but were stopped when interest in Israel. extremist Israelis assassinated “Israel is conducting nuclear Rabin. weapons testing,” Jones said. In 2005, President Bush and “We should not send them any Israeli Prime Minister Ariel more money. No one would sit Sharon decided to unilaterally idle if we sent $3 million to create a “road map to peace” North Korea.” which included evacuating the Unlike North Korea, however, Gaza Strip and giving it back to Israel is a democracy and has Palestine. Acts of terrorism by found itself inherently linked Hamas led to the failure of that to America, a country disliked peace plan. throughout the Middle East. No one knows when peace will “Israel is usually considered come, but one thing is for sure: the burden, but now it seems peace will be extremely difficult the U.S. is the burden,” Eshel to achieve. concludes. “With countries like “It is very important for our Iran promoting pan-Islamism, generation to stay involved and Israel is becoming more knowledgeable,” said Hila David, threatened.” a 17-year-old dual citizen of the Pan-Islamism, or government United States and Israel. “I think based on the values of Islam, when people don’t know the facts presents a vantage point many [about these conflicts], it’s a big Americans can’t relate to and problem.” continues to distance the United Even educators have noticed States from seeing the underlying a decline in interest for these causes of hostility. conflicts. “The U.S. is very unrealistic “Not many universities have about [conflicts in Middle East],” departments on the Middle Eshel said. in fact You cannot say, ‘We East; “You cannot the number of say, ‘We will departments will never talk to never talk to is decreasing,” the terrorists.’ the terrorists.’ Eshel said. That’s childish. “The number of Even terrorist faculty to teach professor Roni Eshel modern Middle groups, when they realize Eastern history they are part of the power is decreasing as well.” structure—even they will change The outcome is unclear, their ways.” but day to day Israelis and Eshel raises a good point, Palestinians both have an considering both Hezbollah and unyielding resolve to stay. Hamas are part of their respective “There are ups and downs,” governments and were elected. Eshel said. “But there’s never With the many violent attacks, giving up.” ❐ “ Israel’s fine line between peace, war defines lifestyles I was supposed to spend one weekend with family friends in Haifa but was unable to go because their house was being shaken by the falling rockets. So they drove down to Tel Aviv to meet me, and we had brunch overlooking the Mediterranean. Sometimes it was easy to forget that there was actually a war going on. Israel is a tiny, tiny country, but at the same time, it has a huge variety of environments. When we were walking around ancient cities, riding camels or camping out in the desert, it was hard to keep in mind the beautiful mountains and cities that were under attack in the North, and that soldiers that were stationed there, working to protect the country’s border. I’m not suggesting that the people weren’t concerned about the war in the North—of course they were. Every day more soldiers were called to duty from the reserves, and they didn’t hesitate to go. Israelis are incredibly loyal to their country and after finishing their mandatory two- or three-year service in the ‘L’ IS FOR LEBANON: Senior Lily Feinberg, far right, stands at a lookout on the Israeli-Lebanese border two weeks Israeli Defense Force, they are honored to be before fighting erupted between the Lebanon-based terrorist group Hezbollah and the Israeli government. called back to duty, should the country need a country and to keep it safe, and they’re more than I bargained for. Along with having them. Over the course of the summer, in honored to play a role in protecting it. Also, an amazing time with friends and seeing all fact, five of the Israeli staff members from my they’re not going to let violence interrupt their sorts of beautiful places, I learned that in Israel, program were called to duty from the reserves. regular, daily lives—if they did, there would be there can be a very fine, fragile line between Without question, they left the program to nothing regular about their lives. living in peace and living in a bomb shelter. serve their country. Before I left home for Israel, I expected a fun Most importantly, though, I learned about the Israelis, we learned, are a very determined summer of touring around and having a good will of a people and their determination to live people. They’ve worked very hard to build time with my friends. Turns out I got a little and ensure the future of Israel.❐ YAELA GARR Two months ago, I stood at the border of Israel and Lebanon. My friends and I took a picture with Lebanon in the background as we made “L” shapes with our hands, saying, LILY FEINBERG “L is for Lebanon!” Two weeks later, chills ran up my spine when I learned that the place we’d just visited was under attack. I spent six weeks touring Israel this summer on a program for American teens. Israel was at war for four of those weeks. Fortunately for my group, we had already toured the northern part of the country and were settled in Jerusalem when violence broke out along the norther border. Still, it was disturbing to know that just two weeks earlier, the sparkling cities we’d visited and the breathtaking trails we’d hiked were being bombarded with katyusha missiles and that the border where I’d made a lighthearted “L for Lebanon” was the center of it all. On the other hand, contrary to the impression news reports may have given, the entire country was not a war zone. Israelis in other parts of the country continued with their regular lives. They went to the beach and to the discos; they went on vacations and to the market as if life couldn’t be more normal. THE SOUTHERNER feature Sept. 15, 2006 11 Tragic helicopter crash kills beloved Grady graduates Moulder sisters, mother touched Atlanta community, left behind enduring memories of engaging personalities energy to the class and kept people on their toes.” Bryn spent most of her Friday nights in high school cheering on the Grady Knights at football games. Once she graduated from Grady, Bryn attended Georgia Southern University for three years and planned on attending Kennesaw State University for her senior year. Bryn loved animals, particularly horses. One of her favorite pastimes was riding her horse Hi-Fi, a gift from Arlene and Ross Crump, her aunt and uncle. Before Bryn left Atlanta to attend college in Statesboro, she worked at Intown ACE Hardware in Virginia-Highland. Following in her sister’s footsteps, Caroline worked at the store during her senior year. When Caroline wasn’t at the hardware store, she found time both to babysit and to fulfill her love of culture through a belly dancing class. Caroline’s close friend, Kate McGlamry, performed with Caroline in the Seshambeh Dance Company. Caroline’s belly dancing teacher of two years, Lisa Kendrick, known to her students as Saroya, said Caroline was “part of her [belly dancing] family.” “I can’t imagine dancing without her; we were partners,” McGlamry said. “Every movement was a duet, never a solo.” During the summer, Bryn and Caroline took beach vacations with their parents and dedicated themselves to working with children. This commitment was inspired by their mother’s dedication to her job as a preschool teacher. Darlene poured herself into her work at Haygood Preschool and the families she worked with adored her. This summer, Bryn joined her mother as an employee of Haygood Preschool, while Caroline worked as a camp counselor at YMCA High Harbor. Through their always-positive attitudes and their encouraging manners, they served as role models for the campers and staff at their respective jobs. “Caroline always had a smile on her face,” said Aggie Simon, a fellow camp counselor. “She always gave 110 percent no matter what she was doing.” Friends recall Caroline as the one to 1 PHOTOS COURTESY OF KATE MCGLAMRY AND STUART MOULDER BY JULIA OLIVER AND SALLY ZINTAK Those who knew Darlene, Bryn and Caroline Moulder were privileged. If you were ever around them for even a minute you noticed Darlene’s kind-hearted manner, Bryn’s wittiness and Caroline’s enthusiastic personality. Both Caroline and Bryn attended Grady; Bryn graduated in 2003 and Caroline graduated last May. On July 26, Darlene, Bryn and Caroline were on their way to visit the girls’ father— Darlene’s husband—Stuart Moulder, who was working as a civilian contractor in Afghanistan. Their plans included seeing his job site in the city of Khost, traveling to Kabul for a couple days and concluding their trip with a week in Istanbul. After landing in Afghanistan, they boarded a charter helicopter to transport them to Stuart’s job site. Sometime during the 15-minute flight, bad weather caused the helicopter to crash into the surrounding mountains, leaving no survivors. The loss that the Grady community has suffered is indescribable. Both girls loved Grady and were involved in many activities and clubs. Caroline was deeply involved in the fashion program, led by Mr. Vincent Martinez. “Caroline was the kind of student teachers hope they have in their classes,” Martinez said. “She always came to class, did her work, took advice and criticism well and challenged herself to higher standards. Not only was [she] a wonderful student; she was an exceptional person. Everything she did or was involved with was handled with grace, class, charm and professionalism. A true star, she was Urban Couture.” Caroline was involved in other activities at Grady including Interact Club. WISE— a mentoring group for young girls—and prom committee. She was planning on attending the University of Georgia. Caroline and Bryn were both staff members of the Grady News Network, taught by Mr. Thaddeus Roberts. They spent their time in GNN working behind the scenes and in front of the camera. “Bryn was a feisty individual; she always spoke her mind, but she still had a kind heart,” Roberts said. “She always brought 2 3 5 4 MOULDER MEMORIES: (1) Bryn, left, and Caroline on a family vacation; (2) Bryn, right, and Caroline at dinner with their father; (3) Bryn rides Hi-Fi alongside her parents and sister; (4) Caroline, right, with friend Kate McGlamry before a bellydancing performance; (5) Caroline and Bryn with their mother at Haygood Preschool. whom they all went for insightful advice. “Caroline was trustworthy and always upfront,” said Elissa Koehl, Caroline’s close friend. “She was the one who would tell you if you had food in your teeth.” She was always enthusiastic, even about the simplest things. She was dedicated to her friends and would have done anything for the people she cared about. She constantly made sacrifices so her friends didn’t have to. Bryn is remembered by her friends as someone who could make anyone laugh. “Whenever you were having a bad day, Bryn could make you laugh and turn it into a joke,” said Madison Roarabough, who graduated with Bryn in 2003. Bryn’s humor and personality were both unique. Friends smile when they remember how she could have a short temper, but also how she never failed to apologize with a sweet note or flowers. Bryn and Caroline were both honest; you always knew where you stood with them. Although Bryn seemed fierce on the outside, she was nothing but sweet on the inside. While their time with us was far too short, they lived every minute of it enthusiastically; their spirits never faltered, and we can all be inspired by these qualities. Darlene, Bryn and Caroline were beautiful people who touched the lives of everyone they met. They will be remembered by the Grady community and will live on in all of our hearts forever. ❐ BY KAYCI SCHOON Junior Kieran Maynard spent almost a month of his summer hopping from one Greek island to the next, observing jaw-dropping heaps of ruins and experiencing a culture completely different from his own. The expedition began when Maynard arrived in Samos with his grandfather, brother Pace and a few family friends. The same day they sailed to the island of Marathi. From there they sailed to Lyros, Lipsi and Tatmos, where St. John wrote the book of Revelation. They visited St. John’s monastery and the Holy Cave of the Apocalypse. Then they traveled to the tiny island of Agathonisi, one of Greece’s approximately 3,000 islands. Maynard and his family then returned to Samos to rent a van and explore the island. “The roads were crazy, we got stuck so many times. We would be driving and roads would take us to the tops of mountains and stop,” Maynard said. “Driving was equally bad in towns because we couldn’t read the Greek signs.” After giving up on Greece’s roadways, Maynard’s family decided to travel by ferry. “Sometimes we got really nice ferries, sometimes we got really bad ferries,” Maynard said. “Sometimes we even had to sleep on the deck of the boat.” They went to Turkey, where they saw the ruins of COURTESY OF PACE MAYNARD Junior Maynard dabbles in Middle Eastern, Mediterranean way of life BIG FAT GREEK ADVENTURE: Junior Kieran Maynard looks warily over the cliffs in Meteroa, famous for monasteries hundreds of feet in the air. Ephesus—an ancient port city no longer on the water’s edge. They left Turkey within the day, because they did not have proper visas. “Turkey was one of my favorite places,” Maynard said. After returning to Samos, they took the ferry to Mykonos, which earned the name “the party of Greece,” from its colorful variety of nude beaches. They went to Delos to see archeological ruins and the sacred mythological birthplace of Artemis and Apollo. Near the end of their trip, they visited Santorini, an island blown into pieces by a volcano in 1500 B.C. and Naxos. Maynard and his family then toured the great cities of the Greek mainland. First, they went to the biggest of them all—Athens, which accommodates 40 percent of Greece’s population. Maynard’s family rented another van in Athens and drove to Thessaloniki, the second largest city in Greece. “What I liked most about Thessaloniki was that the ancient ruins and architecture were integrated with the city,” Maynard said. “I saw teenagers hanging out by the ancient ruins.” On the way back to Athens, they stopped at Meteroa, which contains various monasteries held up on pillars of rock hundreds of feet in the air. No one knows how monks reached the monasteries. “Inside the monasteries there were museums, but they were rotated to give the monks some peace, ” Maynard said. After returning to Athens, Maynard and his family prepared to come home. “It was a really eye-opening experience,” Maynard said. “It taught me a lot about European and Middle-Eastern culture.” ❐ f e a t u r e 12 Sept. 15, 2006 Tolerance club hopes to make a ‘World of Difference’ BY LENA BRODSKY Sometimes things are just coincidence and sometimes they are perfectly planned. In the wake of all the fights, the heightened tension and the abundant speculation from last school year, a new opportunity has opened up for Grady’s student body. This opportunity, made possible by the Anti-Defamation League, is called The Tolerance Project and its timing is impeccable. Before it ever reached Grady, The Tolerance Project was conducted at Inman Middle School, under the watch of the 2005-2006 school year PTA president, Melissa Klein. Klein, whose two children attend Grady, heard about another opportunity at a PTA training session. “I met with some AntiDefamation League representatives, and they had a program called ‘World of Difference’ developed for middle school and high school students,” Klein said. “It teaches tolerance and how to understand your own biases.” Klein learned that the ADL had a grant to finance the program at one Atlanta high school, so she promptly contacted Dr. Vincent Murray. “Grady’s motto suggests that there would be an interest in it,” Klein said. “And last year we had more fights than usual, so I thought anything to have the kids get along better.” The first manifestation of the ‘World of Difference’ program at Grady is the Social Diversity club, sponsored by new teacher Mr. R. Lee Pope. Pope, who taught at Banneker High School in south Fulton County for nine years, attended an ADL workshop last summer that focused on Holocaust remembrance. At this workshop he heard about the World of Difference program coming to Grady. He is very enthusiastic about the social diversity club and the From the ADL’s ‘World of ‘World of Difference’ initiative. Difference’ brochure, the workshops “The club will be like a class in “provide teachers, students, human behavior,” Pope said. “We administrators, parents and other will look at the diverse groups that school community members with make up society. As the world gets the knowledge, awareness and skills larger in size, people come in to to respond to name-calling and contact more bullying behaviors, The workshops have people with those and to create safe examine their own attitudes, of different and respectful school and look through their backgrounds, environments.” differences to see what all and we need “In workshops, people have in common. to understand among other things, each other to Melissa Klein you learn about role get along. The playing in society; club is going to break down walls [You learn] if you’re an active and mix it up.” participant, a bystander, etc.,” Klein The “World of Difference” said. “If you don’t say anything, program traditionally hosts you are in fact a perpetuator, workshops at the school, for both because there is no such thing as a the students and the faculty. bystander.” “The workshops have people Surprisingly, the Antiexamine their own attitudes and Defamation League’s ‘World of look through their differences to see Difference’ opportunity at Grady is what all people have in common,” funded by Abercrombie and Fitch. Klein said. The popular clothing chain store “ previously funded a similar initiative at Spellman College, but this year decided to fund another program at one lucky Atlanta high school. Although Grady is the only local high school scheduled to benefit from this program, the state of Georgia has made it a new priority to focus on diversity awareness. “The state PTA has added a diversity chair, which is new this year,” Klein said. “Diversity is something people thought the PTA wasn’t addressing, and having a chair says that it is something important.” Clearly it is important, especially at Grady where so many different races, religions and backgrounds come together. Pope, who was lured to Grady mostly because of its reputation, has not noticed any racial tension in its halls or classrooms. “There is no race in the classroom,” he said. “Kids are kids.” ❐ SOPHIE COX Military history shapes Foreman INTERNATIONAL CONCEPTS: Arundhati Sridhar works closely with Ms. Nadia Goodvin and senior Summer Frost in sociology class. She’s learned that teacher-student relationships are more casual in America than in India. “Teachers are open to what you think and feel [at Grady],” Sridhar said. Exchange student brings Indian insights to Grady BY KELLY DOUGLAS A last-minute Grady Gram e-mail was sent out at the end of July. It was a plea for a family to host Arundhati Sridhar, a 16-year-old foreign exchange student from India. When the family of senior Anjali Gokarn received this email, it seemed like a perfect fit. “My mom was interested because she’s from India,” Anjali Gokarn said. “We had to decide quickly; we only had about two days.” Even with such a short deadline for a decision that would shape the whole year, the choice wasn’t a hard one. “I’m a vegetarian,” said Rajul Gokarn, Anjali’s mother. “When I saw Arundhati was also a vegetarian, I went for it. I always hesitated to host a student who wasn’t.” Sridhar is part of the Youth Exchange and Study Program, a competitive scholarship program for students from countries with a large Muslim population. YES aims to send students to the U.S. for a year to learn about American culture and to educate Americans about the culture of their own country. When Sridhar arrived in Atlanta, the first thing that surprised her was the hot weather. “I was told Atlanta was hot,” she said. “But I didn’t think it would be almost as hot as India!” Though Sridhar was optimistic about the school year, she still worried that she wouldn’t be accepted or do well at Grady. Luckily, the hardest thing for her was finding an outfit to wear to school. “Back home we have uniforms,” she said. “Thinking of what to wear in the morning is quite a task.” The relaxed dress code wasn’t the only thing Sridhar had to get used to. With only 16 people in her grade in India, Grady is the complete opposite of what she is used to. Sridhar was surprised by the unique atmosphere of Grady. “Student teacher relationships here are friend-to-friend,” she said. “In India we are much more respectful.” The Gokarns plan to show Sridhar American culture by eating out, going to festivals and sightseeing. “It is nice to have another daughter,” Rajul Gokarn said. “Anjali is an only child.” Anjali Gokarn has quickly had to adapt to having a sister. “I’ve never had to share my room before,” said Anjali Gokarn. “But, it’s cool.” Living with the Gokarns is bittersweet for Sridhar. She comes from a large, close-knit family. Sridhar struggles with not being able to talk to her father. “I’m very close to my dad,” she said. “I would talk to him and all my problems would be resolved.” There is, however, one family dynamic that is the same in America and India. “I see Anjali argue with her mom,” she said. “I used to do that with my mom. Now I can’t let out my emotions.” Although Sridhar misses her friends and family immensely, she can’t help but be invigorated by her new environment. “In India there are lots of traditions and values and many restrictions on people,” she said. “Here, it is much more modern.” The fast-paced, straightforward attitude of America is so unlike the long-established morals of India, that she doesn’t know if it is good or bad. As Sridhar attempts to delineate between two clashing cultures, she still feels a great pressure to give India a good name. “I am representing my country,” she said. “I always have to be well-behaved; I have to be somebody else.” It is not easy to leave behind everything that is familiar. Sridhar, however, is comforted knowing that she is in the American “melting pot” of cultures. “You know you’ll always find someone to relate to,” she said. “There is always one person who thinks the way you do.” BY ALEX RITZ Mr. Roosevelt Foreman: the dreaded voice of authority. The master of discipline and punishment. The warden of the halls and stairwells. Although students know his mantra well, “If you skip you will be caught and you will be suspended,” there are many things about him that remain unknown. Born in Millen, Ga. in 1950, Mr. Foreman’s father was a sharecropper. His family, including all 12 of his siblings, left Millen for Atlanta when he was still a baby. While attending Luther Judson Price High School, Mr. Foreman played baseball, football and ran track. Although he was never suspended, he and some of his friends were paddled by their school’s principal for confronting a rival football team’s quarterback. Morehouse College offered him a football scholarship, but he chose to attend Fort Valley State University. Mr. Foreman was drafted by the military in 1969 at the age of 19, and became part of the 199th light infantry. He was assigned to Special Forces, performing long-range patrols. He did his basic training at Fort Benning in Columbus, Ga. and his advanced training at Fort Port in Louisiana. When Mr. Foreman was deployed in Vietnam, he was sent to the Mekong Delta, a region in southeast Vietnam. After a couple of months, he was moved closer to Saigon, the South Vietnamese capital. This region was a “red zone,” and his task was to keep the North Vietnamese out of Saigon. Mr. Foreman mainly went on seek-and-destroy missions; his company blew up bunkers, tunnels and captured a few enemy soldiers. He never saw heavy fighting, but his company was ambushed many times. He fractured his leg and slightly injured his arm when he jumped out of a helicopter. During the period from 1969 to 1971, he received three Bronze Stars for courage under fire, three 27 air medals, a combat badge of honor, expert badges in M-16 rifles, M-60 rifles and 2nd grenade launchers, the combat infantry badge and various campaign badges. He refused the Purple Heart because he wasn’t seriously injured. On returning to the U.S., Mr. Foreman suffered from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. “The hardest thing to adjust to was getting back into the mainstream of life and forgetting about the war,” Mr. Foreman said. “I had a lot of nightmares, and am still being treated. When I first got back any loud noise would make me jump and try to take cover.” After he left the military, Mr. Foreman passed the civil service exams and was offered a FBI position. After an interview with the FBI director he refused the job. “I said ‘Forget it, I’m tired of being shot at,’” Mr. Foreman said. After a year and a half working at a post office, he was then offered a job in the Atlanta Public Schools system. He came to Grady in 1995 and said the school has improved greatly over the 11 years he has been here. “Kids have a good learning environment,” Mr. Foreman said. “We do not tolerate any foolishness.” ❐ Sept. 15, 2006 f e a t u r e 13 Grady’s music department ascends to record heights BY CARSON HALE Music teacher Kevin Hill is in charge of a hidden treasure. Behind his office, in a small, locked, soundproof room, Grady’s music department now has an industry-standard recording studio, complete with a 27-inch Mac G5 equipped with the recording program ProTools and a Triton synthesizer. “Any artist who is recording, that’s what they’re using on the professional level,” Hill said of ProTools, a computer program used to edit and refine tracks. To the untrained eye, a session in ProTools looks like a series of color-coded stock exchange graphs. But Mr. Hill explains how each microphone represents a distinct layer, recorded from different tracks. ProTools is equipped with an onscreen mixing board and tools to change a singer’s pitch and sync soundtracks to DVDs. “It’s just kind of endless what you can do [with ProTools],” he said. The equipment gives students the chance to experiment with the recording process, as well as use some high-end equipment, without having to pay expensive hourly studio fees or go into debt with a record deal. Senior Forrest Aguar, who plans to intern with Mr. Hill, realizes what a special opportunity it is to have such advanced equipment so conveniently available. “The reason why [the studio] is so exciting is that, as far as music is concerned, it takes a lot of money [to record],” Aguar said. Grady’s recording studio cost over $20,000 but was covered by a grant for technology in the new building. It’s not inexpensive, but it is improvements in the recording system has made it possible for Grady to have a recording studio. “A decade ago, when you recorded, you recorded everything onto tape or some kind of analog form,” Hill said. “Now, everything is digital. Digital reduces cost.” Senior Gabe Klein-Kuhn also plans to take advantage of the equipment. “I eventually want to go into music production,” Klein-Kuhn said. “The fact that I’m doing this in high school means when I get to college, I’ll be that much more prepared.” The other advantage of this kind of exposure in high school is that musical careers are specialized. Here, students will have the chance to record and edit their own music, giving them a glimpse into life in the music industry. A major reason Mr. Hill, along with art teacher John Brandhorst, wanted the studio was to supplement Grady’s music program. One of the goals is to work with musical acts from the talent show and to produce advanced recordings of chorus concerts. Senior John Taylor, a member of the advanced chorus, has expressed interest in working with this aspect of Mr. Hill’s vision. “When I record the chorus concerts, I want to be able to work on them and get a feel for the editing process,” Taylor said. “You have to be able to hear small things and know what you’re listening for, and be able to balance the different parts. You have to have a really keen ear.” Eventually, there will be a course offered to give students the opportunity to learn the equipment. Many high schools, including a few in Atlanta Public Schools, now offer recording studios for student use. Some students, like Aguar, have worked with entry-level programs on personal computers, but this studio presents a huge opportunity. “Technology now-a-days is a key component of any type of music,” Mr. Hill said. “Students that use it will be ahead of the game.” ❐ SOPHIE COX New recording studio familiarizes students with modern technology, aids music future KEY CHANGE: Freshman Luke Maschinot searches for the right chord during his guitar class, one of the new music classes offered as an elective. Ms. Jennifer Hutton, who teaches the class, emphasizes that the 4th period class is open to students of all ability levels. Guitar class expands music opportunities, piques student interest BY SOPHIE COX A capo, an electronic tuner and an endless supply of picks: these are just a few of the supplies for Grady High School’s newest course offering. Led by Ms. Jennifer Hutton, new to Grady staff but a veteran in music education, the students in guitar class are striking all the right chords. Hutton’s degrees in psychology and gender studies from Amherst College are not typical majors for a music teacher. “I never thought of teaching music,” Hutton said. Now teaching guitar, piano, music appreciation, in addition to both intermediate and advanced orchestra, Hutton is pleased with her decision. “I had a lot of bad music teachers, and I realized that I had the passion to do it right,” Hutton said. Hutton incorporates the philosophy of Carl Orff, a German composer and music educator, into her own teaching methods. An Orff music class blends the elements of music in a group setting furthering a student’s musical expression. The method concentrates heavily on improvisation, an area in which students will be expected to excel. “[The Orff method] usually starts with an echo exercise, playing things back to me the same way; that’s ear training,” Hutton said. “Then we improvise with a few simple chords, C, D, E, and move on from there.” Music teacher Kevin Hill has advocated a guitar class at Grady for several years. “It’s something we’ve been thinking about for three years now,” Hill said. “We’ve wanted to start one, and a full time orchestra position allowed for it.” The guitar class will allow for more of Grady’s talent to be involved in the music department. “Talent at Grady is more diverse than the [typical high school] ensembles. This is just another outlet for musical interest,” Hill said. The course is not divided by skill level, and prospective students do not need any previous experience to join the class. As part of their semester projects, students get to choose the songs they want to learn. Students don’t have to buy books or a guitar, though both are recommended. Hutton’s only wish for guitar class is to get more working instruments available to students. The music department is currently looking for donations of acoustic guitars. Even though the majority of the donated guitars are used, students still complain about having to break the strings in. “It hurts your fingers; you have to push through the pain until you get calluses,” Hutton said. With plans for her students to start composing this month, Hutton holds the class to high standards. “I’m teaching them the traditional music notation. It’s a music class and [reading music] is a transferable skill. Anyone who takes a public music class should not look at a piece of music and be confused,” Hutton said. Though only 18 students gather during fourth period to play together, Hutton is confident about the class’ popularity “After all,” she said. “Who doesn’t want to spend their school day playing guitar?” ❐ For Fat Cats, fun outweighs profit BY CAROLINE DENTON Lately, Grady’s Fat Cats have been getting a lot more attention than they could have expected. Maybe you’ve seen them skating around town, or maybe you’ve just passed someone wearing Fat Cat T-shirt in the hallway. Chances are you’ve heard of them. Fat Cats is a group of boys whose love of skateboarding brought them together in 2003. The group’s founding members were Graem Kinsella, John Manfredi and Grant Taylor. Seth Berman and Matt Jordan were added to the group when they came to Grady. “When you skate together, it helps your skating,” junior Matt Jordan said. “You motivate each other; it’s like a team.” The Fat Cat team’s only concern is having fun. “It’s a common misconception: a lot of people think that we skate for others and entertain in some way,” Manfredi said. “But we’re really just doing it strictly for ourselves and other skaters.” Life as a Fat Cat is full of perks, and there’s lots of free Red Bull involved. Taylor, who skateboards professionally, is sponsored by Red Bull, Nike, Volcom and Independent. Taylor’s sponsors have provided the Fat Cats with free shirts, socks and a photo shoot. The overnight popularity of Fat Cats is primarily from TAKE IT OR LEAVE IT; IT’S WHAT WE DO: Fat Cats pose for the cover of their their self-produced video Boots. The video is sold at DVD, Boots. The boys threw a premier party for the movie on July 8. Stratosphere, a skate shop in Little Five Points owned by Taylor’s father. Shot by Fat Cats’ own Manfredi, the video features not only scenes of traditional street skating, but also gruesome wipeouts, clips of Atlanta’s favorite hobos and naturally, run-ins with Atlanta police. The video features a variety of locations, such as Little Five Points, Freedom Park and Downtown Atlanta, interesting camera angles and music chosen by the skaters themselves, so that even stripped of its comical qualities, the video remains fascinating. “The first video we did didn’t really make a profit, but we are actually doing pretty well on this video,” Manfredi said. “However, money wasn’t our initial priority; at first we didn’t know whether we were going to make a profit or not.” Boots is almost sold out, but the Fat Cats are planning on coming out with a third video. This video will be different from the others in that it will focus more on Atlanta as a city instead of just the Fat Cats. It will feature music from local artists like No Face, the Good Moods and the Black Lips. The Fat Cats also hope to produce T-shirts and other merchandise with the Fat Cat label for everyone to wear. “Take it or leave it; it’s what we do,” senior John Manfredi said about possible future merchandising. “We’re not trying to rub it in people’s faces; we just want to bring some attention to it. If you like it that’s cool; if you don’t, we don’t really care.” ❐ ports sKnights, new coach start off on right foot THE SOUTHERNER Girls hope to run the table in 3A STEADY AS THEY GO: Sophomore Gus Rick and juniors Daniel Matthews and Scott Chambliss chase a Carver Panther at the Sept. 6 meet at Grant Park. The boys finished first overall to kick off the season at the first of 7 weekly meets. the state meet, proving that they are capable of filling the spaces left by graduated runners. This season returning runners have to step up and fill the gaps left by graduated seniors Collier Johnson and Wes Vernon. Leading the way are Leonard, senior Stone Irvin and junior Hamp Watson, all of whom ran and finished well at the state meet last year. Darden hopes for a good finish to the season, but realizes that it’s a long way off and too early to make any predictions. “I am more concerned that everyone will run well and reach their full potential both as individuals and as a team,” Darden said. Grady will compete every Wednesday against other Atlanta Public Schools in Grant Park. In addition to the Grant Park races, some of the top runners will be running in weekend invitationals against schools that they will see again at the region and state meets, which will be held the first two weekends in November. In order to qualify for the state meet, the team must finish in the top four at the regional competition. To prepare for a tough season, the boys work Erskine “Erk” Russell, former Grady football coach, died at 80 due to a stroke. Russell coached Grady to its only undefeated football season in 1950. He worked for 17 years as the defensive coordinator under Vince Dooley at the University of Georgia and is also known for building Georgia Southern University into a football powerhouse. Russell won three national championships at Georgia Southern in eight years. His funeral was held on Sept. 10. The softball team’s record stands at 4-2, already besting last year’s 1-7 effort. Their region record, however, stands at 0-1 after a 16-0 loss to Dunwoody on Sept. 12. Volleyball squad starts with winning streak The volleyball team is 6-2. On Aug. 29 they defeated North Atlanta 2-0 (25-27, 22-25) but fell to Riverwood 2-0 (25-8, 25-8) on Sept. 5. They have also defeated Southside, Douglass, Therrell, and South Atlanta but lost to Mays. Veteran runners lead sweep of Grant Park Cross country has received extremely strong showings from its upperclassmen in recent races. At one of Grady’s weekly Grant Park meets, senior Leah Bishop finished first out of all girls, while junior Max Leonard and senior Stone Irvin finished first and second, respectively, in the boys division. Lady Knights retain veteran players, hope to find fusion with new talent more seriously,” Nicolson said. “[I know] the potential of the returning veterans [and I was] able to draft some very skilled recruits.” Nicolson predicts that the team will be successful for the next few years. After the team’s first matches, his hopes were reinforced with outstanding performances by all of the players. The team played their first matches of the season against Mays and Southside on Thursday, Aug. 24 a t Mays High School. Grady and Mays seemed evenly matched. The game went to a tiebreaker following a 24-16 loss and a 25-16 win. After going down 7-0 in the beginning of the game, the Knights pulled together and kept play close but lost 25-21. In their following game against Southside, Grady won both of their matches by a considerable gap, securing the victories 25-8 N BY STEPHEN CROUSE Compared to previous seasons, the Grady volleyball program is gathering much more interest among the underclassmen. This year, 67 students expressed interest in participating, and about 33 students showed up for tryouts. Many players had outside experience, either with club teams or summer camps. Despite the increased interest, the team is still looking for more support from students and parents. With the attendance of fans at home games down from previous seasons, the team is looking for a larger fan base that is able to come and support them at their away games. Coach Paul Nicolson senior is very excited about Lardycia the future because of Manns heightened interest. “Everyone is taking it KAPLA on the season,” coach Jeff Cramer said. “She will be back before the region meet, which is all that really matters.” D’Avanzo shares Cramer’s optimism. “Being down one competitive runner for a few weeks won’t affect our season that much,” she said. Cramer is making sure D’Avanzo stays in shape while she recuperates by encouraging her to ride a stationary bike as well as perform swimming exercises. While having good finishes in the region and state meets are major goals, the team feels they’re not the only things that can make a season successful. “A top three finish in state is great,” D’Avanzo said, “but as long as we’re improving, where we finish isn’t that big of a deal.” Practices for the season began in July, and Cramer says he is starting to see the positive effects of the early practices. “I’m beginning to see who is eager to improve,” coach Cramer said. “We just need to have everybody out there at practice every day.” Cramer is optimistic about this season. “All that matters is improving,” he said. “If everyone can improve, we’ve had a successful year.” ❐ hard at practice every day. One thing Leonard has noticed about these practices is the different coaching style Darden employs. “Mr. Buerkle made us all run together and slow down when one person slowed down and we all did workouts at about the same pace,” Leonard said. “Mr. Darden breaks us into groups based on our fitness level.” Freshman Kamua Austin feels that Darden’s coaching style is working. “I can already feel the difference in my running,” Austin said. Darden attributes the success so far to the work ethic of the runners. “These guys are very easy to coach,” Darden said. “They are self starters.” The chemistry between the coach and runners and their collective commitment and work ethic sets up the team for a successful first season in AAA. “I expect the team as a whole to do very well this year,” senior Kevin Eccles said, “We have a lot of strong runners who are returning this year and I feel that we are going to have a great season.” ❐ JANNA BY MICHAEL HARPER After finishing in the top five at the A/AA state meet for three years running, the 2006 girls cross country team hopes to continue its success as it moves into AAA. In past years Grady has dominated its AA region. This season looks to be a bit more challenging as their new region hosts eight of the top ten teams from the 2005 AAA state meet. The girls toughest competition will be Blessed Trinity and Westminster, who finished first and second at state last year respectively. Despite the challenging new region, the team is not intimidated. “I think we can win the region,” sophomore Lily Muntzing said. “It is going to be tough, but it’s nothing we can’t handle.” The team’s top runner, junior Arielle D’Avanzo, suffered an ankle injury early in the season that will keep her out of practice for at least two weeks. “Her injury has no real effect Former Grady coach Erk Russel dies at 80 Softball team eclipses last year’s win total SALLY ZINTAK BY JAMISON KINNANE The boys cross country team has faced many challenges over the past few years. Every season, Grady must compete without the previous year’s stars. This season on top of losing more talented seniors, they will be competing in a new region and working with a new coach. George Darden, former Grady teacher and boys cross country coach, will be taking over for Dick Buerkle who left Grady to teach Spanish at Montgomery Ferry Elementary School in Dekalb County. Darden returned to Grady this year after taking three years off to pursue his Ph.D. at the University of Georgia. Initially, Darden did not have any intentions of picking up his old coaching job for the boys cross country team. “I was planning on being involved with the team in some way,” Darden said. “But I thought I was going to be more of a number one fan. I would go to the meets and get to know some of the athletes but not be as involved as I am now. When Mr. Buerkle left, [the coaching job] kind of fell back to me since I was doing it before him.” Darden led the team to fourth and second place finishes at the state meet in 2001 and 2002 and is hoping for another reputable finish this year. In order to do that, the team will first have to overcome the challenge of advancing through their region. “We’re in a tough region,” Darden said. “Just qualifying for state would be a huge accomplishment.” With the increase in school enrollment, Grady is now a AAA school, meaning new teams and harder competition. Junior Max Leonard, who is aiming for a top-five individual finish at state, is more worried about the team competition than the individual competition. “Team-wise, AAA is a much stronger region. Individual-wise, there are only a few people running under 17 [minutes] which is what I’m shooting for, so that part shouldn’t be that difficult,” Leonard said. Last season the boys surprised everyone by finishing first at the region meet and second at 14 Sept. 15, 2006 SPORTS BRIEFS and 25-14. Despite the large pool of interested participants, the program was not able to pull together a junior varsity team for this season because of lack of funds and the difficulty of finding a coach for the team. As the result of the absence of a junior varsity team, Nicolson had to turn away many interested players. There are 15 players on the roster with 10 core players. Nicolson would like to hold more players on the team, but having more players on the roster would make practices and individual development more difficult. He says the team’s biggest challenge is the fact that there is such a big squad and that it will be harder to focus and manage the team. With the move up to AAA, this team will compete with last year’s state champs Westminster and rival Paideia. “[Westminster will be] realistically very hard,” Nicolson said. “But we hope to surprise them [and to] make a name for a public school team.” ❐ Sept. 15, 2006 s p o r t s 15 Who is Zinedine Zidane? Is he the man who viciously head-butted M a r c o ASA BEAL Materazzi to the pitch in overtime of the World Cup Final? Or, is he the man who has won European Football player of the Year, the Golden Ball at the 2006 World Cup and FIFA World Player of the Year three times? The truth is that he is both men: arguably the greatest football player of his generation and the man who viciously attacked an opponent during the last game of his life. Playing a sport that the vast majority of Americans could never truly appreciate, Zinedine “Zizou” Zidane has etched his legacy into the European consciousness. Scooped off the streets of La Castellane—an Algerian ghetto of Marseille, France—he started his professional soccer career at age 14. Now, two decades later, he is no less immortal than Michael Jordan. In fact, his status in France supersedes that of any American sports hero. Zidane is not only the most popular football player in France but also the country’s most popular personality, according to a survey in the French newspaper Le Journal du Dimanche. But he’s known in the U.S. only for headbutting and flooring Italian defenders in overtime of the World Cup final. Time for America to crucify him. If I had a dime for every time NCAAF TOP 5 1. Notre Dame 2. West Virginia 3. USC 4. Ohio State 5. Texas that I’ve heard an American sports “analyst” say that Zidane’s “swan song” was ruined by this horrific act, well, I’d be a rich man. The real point is that the significance of an action is determined by context. So, must we judge Zidane’s action. In a World Cup that lacked excitement for many American fans, our sportscasters were more than happy to exploit Zizou’s spectacle to the furthest extent possible. Bottom line, the most accomplished player of the last two decades screwed up. There’s no real way around that. What Marco Materazzi did or didn’t say is irrelevant; in sports, the retaliation receives the penalty. European newspapers reported that the insult “son of a terrorist whore” prompted Zidane’s attack. Although Zidane made a mistake, his action is defensible. Being called the son of a terrorist whore might not make your blood boil, but it understandably infuriated the iconic Frenchman to the point of violence. Throughout his life, Zidane has remained fiercely proud of his North African heritage. Most people never have and never will experience the type of hatred and bigotry that Europeans of African descent encounter. Coming from a fair-skinned Italian, the word “terrorist” carried the same loathing that the word “nigger” conveys in this country. But enough loathing to make him lose his mind? Though what he did was “inexcusable,” as French President Jacques Chirac put it, we cannot ignore the situation. The level at which Zidane performed and the moves he continuously makes during a game require of him the ability to act and react without stopping to think about the consequences. What he does with a soccer ball is instinct; one can’t play so masterfully by simply thinking about doing it. While reacting violently was not the right thing to do, it is impossible and unreasonable for Americans to criticize Zidane to the extent that they have. The red card was penalty enough. The saint that American sportscasters claim he should be does not exist. Never has, never will. It defies the limits of sport. So let’s not put France’s national hero in the same conversation as American athletes like Maurice Clarett. Zizou’s head-butt was not a calculated act, it was far from cruising around with four guns and a hatchet after downing a bottle of vodka as Clarett did. Fact: he lost his cool. Granted it was on the world’s biggest stage, but it was in reaction to one of the vilest insults that could have possibly been directed at him. If you still don’t believe me, you can side with the American sportscasters and the evereloquent Materazzi. The latter spoke to the media in a flustered response to Zidane’s apology. “It is absolutely not true,” Materazzi said. “I did not call him a terrorist. I’m ignorant. I don’t even know what the word means.” Now there’s an astute hero for anyone who still doesn’t have any respect for Zinedine Zidane. ❐ GRANT COYLE Zidane butts out, remains hero SWING AWAY: Senior second basemen Caitlin Bradley awaits a pitch in their 26-24 victory against Druid Hills High School on Sept. 12. Bradley grounded out on the play. New coach Jones brings high hopes to girls’ softball team BY GRANT COYLE With a new coach and a new region, the 2006 Grady girls’ softball team is feeling very optimistic. “The season has been going a lot better than I thought it would,” senior second baseman Caitlin Bradley said. After a 1-7 record last year, the team hopes to improve this year. “I think that we will win more games this year because we have an extra coach,” senior shortstop Tiffany Lowery said, referring to first year assistant coach Christine Daniels. On Sept. 7, the Knights lost to Dunwoody High School 16-0 and defeated Druid Hills 26-24 on Sept. 12, bringing their record to 4-2. Last year the Knights graduated several seniors, leaving the team with a very young core. “We lost five seniors last year, but a lot of freshmen showed up,” Bradley said. “There is a lot more charisma this year. Last year the team divided into two groups that didn’t mesh, but this year there are a lot of little sisters on the team.” This is head coach Shanette Jones’ first year working with a softball team. She was a basketball coach before deciding to coach softball. “Coach Jones plays on a softball team, so she knows a lot about the game,” Bradley said. Other team members agree. “She’s doing well for her first year coaching softball,” Lowery said. “She’s positive and helps the freshmen a lot.” In training, coach Jones has been focusing on fundamentals such as getting the glove on the ground, bat speed, routine plays and forceouts. The Knights will have their work cut out for them. Key games for the Knights include Druid Hills, Blessed Trinity and Westminster. Jones continues to hope for the best for her team and believes in their ability to win games. “I’m very optimistic because I have such a young group of girls,” Jones said. “I think we’ll go very far.” ❐ Pot of gold within reach for Notre Dame BY TRAVIS JONES Apparently college football is not familiar with the philosophy that if something ain’t broke, then you shouldn’t try and fix it. The NCAA has instituted a new rule that starts the play clock as soon as a team gains possession instead of starting it when the ball is snapped. Experts predict that this new rule will shorten the average game by up to 14 plays. I don’t want less football, and I seriously doubt that other fans do either. Regardless of what fans think, however, the NCAA thinks that game times are running long. The new clock rule will put undue pressure on the offense, forcing quicker and less judicious decisions. This means that it will be a big year for defense and a rewarding one for the more experienced, knowledgeable quarterbacks. The upcoming season presents one of the most wide-open championship races in recent memory. The two teams that met in the national championship last year, USC and Texas, lost an insane amount of talent to the first round of the NFL draft. There is no consensus No. 1 team from the “experts” in the media, and unless a team steps up, this should be the most competitive season in many years. Teams that are normally in the championship hunt tend to come from the “power conferences,” primarily the SEC, the Big Ten and the ACC. The problem with playing in these deep conferences is that all of the strong teams beat up on each other. The Big Ten is a perfect example. Ohio State, the big fish, has several star-caliber players and a considerable amount of offensive talent returning, but only two returning starters on defense. Not many teams are as deep as the Buckeyes, but having to play conference games against Michigan, Penn State and Iowa as well as an extremely talented Texas team is a heck of a test for such a young team. The Longhorns boast a mighty defense, but will be led by an untested quarterback when they face Ohio State in the second week of the season. They’ll see how much they miss Vince Young when they revert to the Texas teams of the past, losing the games that matter. Ohio State will beat this club, quelling their back-to-back championship dreams. The same rings true around the nation, whether it be Miami, Florida State and Miami in the ACC or LSU, Auburn, Georgia and Florida in the SEC. Because there is no standout team, it is a distinct possibility that teams in these tough conferences will become victims of their schedules, beating up on each other enough that a dark horse from a weaker conference could step up and take the title. Even perennial contender USC is at a disadvantage, having to play Notre Dame late in the season. The Big Ten is not considered a power conference and for good reason. While it is a powerhouse of a basketball conference, it provides little to no depth in football. This will work wonders for a team all you Bulldog fans know very well: the Mountaineers of West Virginia. A ridiculously fast and athletic team, the Pat-White-led Mountaineers have the easiest schedule of any top-10 school. They have one tough game all year when they go on the road to play Louisville in week nine of the season, but when they survive this lone test, West Virginia will be staring an undefeated season straight in the face, but who will be there to meet them in the national championship? Charlie Weis has awakened the echoes of South Bend, leading Notre Dame alums to sit back, take a deep breath and take a page out of Bruce Springsteen’s book by reminiscing about the “glory days.” This team, led by Heisman favorite Brady Quinn, has a high-powered and battle-hardened offense as well as an underrated defense with seven returning starters. Quinn, an incredible passing talent, spearheads a team that must endure an unforgiving schedule that starts tough and ends tougher, when they close out the season against the USC Trojans on Nov. 25. A West Virginia-Notre Dame championship means a lot of scoring. Both offenses are extremely deep and talented, boasting weapons such as the Mountaineer’s super-speedy running back Steve Slaton and Notre Dame’s freakathlete-of-a-receiver Jeff Samardzija. In the end, the more experienced Irish will prevail in a 4238 shootout decided in the closing moments. Hopefully this season will fulfill the nation’s expectations, and signs point to that being the case. All I know is that the season needs to start, and quickly, because the clock is already running. ❑ s p o r t s 16 Sept. 15, 2006 BY MAX BEECHING The Knights looked to build on their 2005 fairy tale season when they opened their 2006 campaign against the Douglass Astros. Sports forecasters suggested an Astro blowout, and with a halftime score of 14-0, it appeared that they could be right. The Knights got off to an inauspicious start after only managing three completions in the first half. Grady’s highly touted running game didn’t have much luck either. A holding penalty negated a 35yard run by senior Zach Koen on a third down and 30. “Our offense did not play up to our own standards,” senior running back Dexter Barnett said. Douglass players demonstrated their skill, and Grady players slowly started to lose their composure as frustration set in. The Knights had a total of four penalties in the first half including three on a single drive. The second quarter ended in an interception thrown by senior quarterback Simeon Kelley when he attempted to go deep with 13 seconds left in the half. Coach Millen must have put some fire into the team during his halftime speech. Senior cornerback Rico Robinson started the third quarter with a 66-yard kick return to the Astros 34-yard line. “Coach told us we weren’t playing well and that we had to step it up and play our hearts out,” Robinson said. The Knights were transformed in the second half and their stubborn refusal to give up led to a momentum-changing scoring drive to start the third quarter. The Knights offense converted two fourth down attempts on that drive. The first fourth down conversion was completed to junior wide receiver Andrerious Thomas for an 11-yard gain. The second conversion was obtained thanks to senior wide receiver Xavier Shorthouse, who made a 6-yard catch while being hit in the back by an Astro defender. Thomas capped the drive with a trademark circus catch in the corner of the end zone for the Knights’ first score. The defense did its job, forcing Douglass to punt with nine minutes left in the game, giving the Knights plenty of time to even the score. “Our defense kept us in the game,” Coach Millen said. “If it weren’t for them the game would have been out of reach from the beginning.” Grady stole the momentum and exploited the Astros’ weak run defense. Senior running backs Dexter Barnett, Zach Koen and Josh Williams were all able to find running room. “There wasn’t that much space in the first half,” Barnett said. “But we picked it up in the second half and really stuck it to them.” With six minutes left in the fourth quarter, the Knights faced their biggest challenge of the night. It was fourth and four with the ball on the 20-yard line and the Knights had to convert. Kelley dropped back in the pocket and attempted a 5-yard pass to Koen, but the pass was under thrown and the play resulted in a turnover on downs. The defense yet again MAX BEECHING Optimistic Knights lack offense, fall to Douglass 14-7 SHAKE AND BAKE: Senior running back Zach Koen eludes a Douglass defender for a 10-yard gain in the second quarter. This was the only successful play of the drive; penalties killed the Knights’ momentum, forcing a punt. made up for the offensive mistakes, forcing the Astros to punt for a third successive time. A comeback seemed inevitable as the Knights moved the chains and excited the crowd. Then the unthinkable happened. Kelley tried to go deep to junior wide receiver DeMarcus Watts, but the pass got picked off in the end zone. With 2 minutes and 40 seconds left, Grady could only watch in disappointment as the Astros ran out the clock. Despite losing, the Knights remain confident. “Douglass came into this game thinking they were going to blow us out,” senior lineman Chris Smith said. “We gave them four hard quarters and that was our goal.” The team isn’t worried about adjusting to AAA with weak teams like Druid Hills, Riverwood and North Atlanta in their region. “We don’t want to get ahead of ourselves,” Coach Millen said. “Were going to take it one game at a time.” Most of the players share the same goal. “Our goal is simple,” Smith said. “And that is to win a state championship.” ❐ Talented U.S. golf team plays for transatlantic bragging rights BY ERIK BELGUM This is the first year for a lot of things at the Ryder Cup. It’s the first year it will be held at the K Club in Ireland, the first time for four of the U.S. team members and hopefully, the first U.S. win since 1999. The Ryder Cup is a series of golf matches between the United States and Europe. Points are awarded to a side when a member of that team wins a match. Matches consist of an 18-hole round scored based on who wins each hole. To win the cup, a team needs 14 points. During the first two days, two different types of matches are played. Foursomes, in which the players alternate shots on the hole, are comprised of two-man teams from each side. The other matches played are Four ball matches, where the best score from each two-man team is kept. The player with the lowest score on a hole wins the hole. points system was attacked. On the third day, a lot can Critics said we should adopt a happen. These matches are more European-style system, in simpler, between two players from which players earn more points for opposing teams in match-play top-ten finishes on the PGA Tour format. Players face off head-to- in the year of the Cup. The United head, with some of the biggest States introduced this system and names in golf going up against had four rookies qualify for spots each other, such as Tiger Woods on points alone. and Sergio Garcia. In the past, The four rookies have played the last day has been good for the well on the tour this year, but Americans; have not seen a If the U.S. squad…can’t continuation of that many victories have occurred win this year, Europe will success of late. with a final day Vaughn Taylor is take its place as the golf comeback. playing in his first capital of the world. It’s been Ryder cup thanks to a pretty sad run for the United wins at the Reno Tahoe Open States as of late. The last time the in 2004 and 2005; however, he teams met, The Americans lost by missed six of his last 10 cuts on nine points, their worst margin tour. He also missed the cut at the ever. PGA Championship. What have the Americans done Zach Johnson is a solid player. to stop the losing trend? Not He’s never won a Tour event, but much. After the latest drubbing has tied for second at the Bellsouth the U.S. received in 2004, the tournament and at the prestigious “ FOOTBALL Region 5-AAAB Standings School Region W Blessed Trinity 0 Chamblee 0 North Atlanta 0 Dunwoody 0 Grady 0 Riverwood 0 0 Druid Hills Westminster 0 L 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Overall W 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 0 L 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 3 Memorial Tournament hosted by Jack Nicklaus. He also missed the cut at PGA. Brett Wetterich won the EDS Byron Nelson Championship and tied for second with Johnson at the Memorial. He’s made the cut only 10 out of 28 times in 2005 and missed the cut at the PGA. J.J. Henry has won once on tour this year in his home state of Rhode Island. He hits the ball a mile and made the cut at the PGA, finishing tied for 41st. The captain, Tom Lehman, is well aware of his team’s lack of experience. To make up for it, he took them on a two-day trip to Ireland to visit the club and become familiar with the course on which they would be playing. The main concern for the United States is its ability to play as a team. There is no doubt that we have better players than Europe. Tiger Woods has won four KNIGHT WATCH PL AYER PROFILES Anthony Johnson Schedule FUTURE GAMES 9/29 Grady v. Dunwoody* 10/6 Grady @Westminster* 10/13 Grady v. North Atlanta* 10/20 Grady v. Chamblee* 10/27 Grady @ Riverwood* * denotes region game tournaments in a row, including the PGA championship. Though dominant in stroke play, where the total number of shots are counted, he boasts a poor record of 7-11-2 in Ryder cup matches. The European teams of recent years have been known for dominating the team play. Huge egos are the main problem the U.S. squad faces. Though the United States looks better on paper, they are still the underdogs. Hopefully this position will help them reach their potential and win after years of disappointment. If the U.S. squad, which is captained by one of the best Ryder Cup players in history, can’t win this year, Europe will take it’s place as the golf capital of the world. This year’s Ryder Cup has more meaning than previous ones, and the United States has to step up to the challenge or be remembered as another team that couldn’t win. ❐ senior linebacker Dexter Barnett senior running back RECENT SCORES Grady lost to Douglass, 14-7 Sept. 1. Grady beat Therrell 41-8 Sept. 9. Grady beat Towers 58-6 Sept. 15. Height: 5-foot-10 Weight: 200 pounds Number: 5 Season stats: Leads team with 10 tackles Height: 5-foot-10 Weight: 185 pounds Number: 12 Season stats: 18 rushes. 192 yds. 3 TDs
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