112 system in the Netherlands
Transcription
112 system in the Netherlands
Reforming 112 in the Netherlands. An investigation by: Tjerk Terpstra Tjeter Ltd Member of EENA Advisory Board & the 112 Emergency Services Staff Network Tel: +31613117792 E-mail: jtterpstra@zonnet.nl 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 1 Agenda • Existing structure • Advantages and disadvantages • Options • Proposed structure • Remarks 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 2 112 Structure (existing) •Only one emergency number (112) •Number 112 owned by KPN •Routing to the right PSAP by Mobile internal number 1 KPN VOIP Back-bone 1 From PSAP Emergency Growing group 2 to every control room access points 24 fix - line PSAPs Fix-line 1 mobile PSAP > 10 network supplier budy-sytem(back- up) > 40 telecom suppliers caller 3 network suppliers > 12 telecom suppliers 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 3 Advantages and disadvantages • Minus – Due to matters of size, a professional organization structure in the regions is not possible – Technical infrastructure outdated (12 year old) – Implementation of new developments not possible – Infrastructure partially renewed (handling mobile calls) – Expensive • Plus – Reliable 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 4 Options • Investigation for a new infrastructure – Moving all calls to regional PSAP ’s (25) – Moving all calls to one central PSAP 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 5 Moving calls to regional PSAP • Plus – Every region responsible for own situation • Minus – Regions are too small for a professional organization – Very expensive (implementation 25 times 5 million Euro) – System updates to be performed 25 times plus development costs – Different release active in the field – Cross-border region problem 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 6 Moving all calls to central PSAP • Plus – Professional organization (about 60 persons) (fighting misuse, implementation of new developments, new functionality) – Implementation price about 10 million Euro – System updates to performed once plus development costs – Easy to implement updates – High availability (99.999%) • Minus – In case of a disaster all incoming lines will be occupied by one location (looking for solution) 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 7 Proposed structure 3 network suppliers > 12 telecom suppliers •Only one emergency number (112) •Number 112 owned by KPN •Routing to one PSAP caller Mobile KPN Emergency access points VOIP 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain Back-bone 1 1 2 From PSAP to every control room one PSAP 99.999% available 8 Remarks • • • • Investigation started for 3 years I was busy to get public support Now I am retired The decision to go to one 112PSAP is made by Minister of Interior • The next step is implementation 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 9 Questions Questions Contact Tjerk Terpstra jtterpstra@zonnet.nl +31613117792 112 event, 25-26 March 2010, Murcia, Spain 10