october / november 2013
Transcription
october / november 2013
Medi-Park Medico Central Park Centre, c/o Old Main & Frank Bull Roads, 6 Byrne Street, Empangeni Tel: (035) 792 3470, Fax: (035) 792 3472 Empangeni Tel: (035) 772 6734/5, Fax: (035) 772 6734/5 FREE NEWSLETTER 5 Ways Umhlatuze 5 Ways Mall, Cnr Baines Road & Paul Avenue, Empangeni Tel: 035 772 1005 Pha rmac ies BREAST Shop 10, Lakeside Mall, c/o Lira Link & Mark Strasse, Richards Bay Tel: (035) 7890106/7 OCT. / NOV. 2013 CANCER IN MEN Men are as susceptible to the disease as women are. In many ways, the disease appears similarly in both sexes. Many people are unaware that men can develop breast cancer, and neither individual men themselves nor their physicians regularly examine men's breasts. Furthermore, when men discover signs of breast cancer, they tend to delay before seeing a physician. Early signs indicate that the disease is more manageable and has higher successful treatable rates than when found in women. In the United States, male breast cancer accounts for 1% of cases of breast cancer, and it represents about 0.2% of all malignancies in men. In women, breast cancer represents 26% of all cancers. In addition, all of the types of breast cancer seen in women can occur in men, although some are quite rare. A painless lump, usually discovered by the patient himself, is by far the most common first symptom of male breast cancer. Typically, the lump appears right beneath the breast, where breast tissue is concentrated. A lump, however, is seldom the only symptom. Men are more likely than women to have nipple discharge (sometimes bloody) and signs of local spreading, including nipple retraction, fixation to the Continue on back page ... PROBIOTICS AND ALLERGIES ARE YOU TAKING OPIOID PAINKILLERS AS PRESCRIBED? Opioids are powerful prescription pain medications, and great care must be taken to avoid possible overdose and addiction. The most popular opioid is codeine and is available in low dose without a prescription. These are potential warning signs of a opioid medication overdose: Stumbling while walking. Feeling dizzy. Slurring your speech. Feeling confused. Slow breathing and heartbeat. Blue nails or lips. Pale or clammy skin. Feeling excessively drowsy or having trouble staying alert. Having trouble waking from sleep. 2 Babies whose mothers take probiotics while pregnant and those who are given the so-called "good bacteria" supplements early in life may be at lower risk for allergies (but not for asthma) than other children. Based on these new findings, probiotics has a protective effect against allergies, but more research is still required. Bacteria living in the gut and digestive tract have been linked to immune system health. So getting enough probiotics - microorganisms like those in yogurt and yeast that have a beneficial effect on the balance of gut microbes - might logically help support a healthy immune system as well. Since allergies and asthma both spring from hypersensitive immune responses, several trials have set out to assess the effect of probiotic supplements on those conditions. Trials most often use probiotic supplements in pill form because dosing is easier to control, but there is no reason to believe dietary probiotics like those in yogurt wouldn't also be effective. Babies and children were given probiotic doses daily, and in some cases more than daily, for a few months to a year. The trials tracked whether children went on to test positive for common allergies - such as peanut or pollen allergies - and whether they wheezed or showed signs of asthma, based on a questionnaire given to parents. Babies who were exposed to probiotics in the womb and received supplements after birth had a 12 percent lower risk of allergies in the following months and years than children in the comparison groups. But allergy risk was not reduced when babies were started on probiotics after birth only. BLOEDDRUKMEDIKASIE KAN DIE RISIKO VIR ALZHEIMER SE SIEKTE VERLAAG A Tomato a Day? Tomato is a superstar in the fruit and veggie pantheon. Tomatoes contain lycopene, a powerful cancer fighter. They’re also rich in vitamin C. The good news is that cooked tomatoes are also nutritious, so use them in pasta, soups and casseroles, as well as in salads. The British Thoracic Society says that tomatoes and apples can reduce your risk of asthma and chronic lung diseases. Both contain the antioxidant quercetin. To enjoy the benefits, eat five apples a week or a tomato every other day. Behandeling vir hoë bloeddruk is goed vir die brein, ongeag die tipe bloeddrukmedikasie wat geneem word. Mense wat betablokkeerders geneem het, het egter die minste breinveranderinge getoon wat tipies is van die aanvang van Alzheimer se siekte. Hoë bloeddruk het oor ’n tydperk ’n vretende effek op die bloedvate regdeur die liggaam, insluitend die brein. Outopsies is op 774 liggame gedoen, waarvan die meeste aan hoë bloeddruk gely het of vir die siekte behandel is. Dié wat betablokkeerders geneem het, het die minste breinabnormaliteite tipies van Alzheimer se siekte getoon. Hulle het ook minder mikro-infarksies gehad – ’n toestand wat voorkom wanneer bloed nie by sekere dele van die brein uitkom nie en veelvuldige klein beroertes veroorsaak. Deelnemers aan die studie wat betablokkeerders alleen of in kombinasie met ander bloeddrukmedikasie geneem het, het ook beduidend minder inkrimping van die brein gehad. Inkrimping van die brein kom by Alzheimer se siekte voor en vorder namate die siekte erger word. Dit beteken nie dat betablokkeerders Alzheimer se siekte sal voorkom by mense wat nie hoë bloeddruk het nie. Dit is meer waarskynlik dat mense met hoë bloeddruk Alzheimer se siekte sal ontwikkel. Behandeling van hulle hoë bloeddruk met betablokkeerders het die risiko ten opsigte van die ontwikkeling van Alzheimer se siekte verlaag na die vlak wat by mense sonder hoë bloeddruk waargeneem is. Verdere navorsing moet gedoen word om die verband tussen hoë bloeddruk, demensie en verskillende tipes bloeddrukmedikasie te bevestig. Dit is nie ’n goeie idee dat iemand begin om betablokkeerders te gebruik om Alzheimer se siekte te voorkom nie, of dat iemand op bloeddrukmedikasie hulle medikasie verander sonder om hulle dokter te raadpleeg nie. Kundiges stem egter saam dat ’n gesonde hart help om tot ’n gesonde brein by te dra, en dit is altyd ’n goeie idee om bloeddruk onder beheer te hou. 3 A BANG TO THE BRAIN CHICKENPOX CAN BE SERIOUS Most children with chickenpox completely recover. But it can be serious, even fatal, for babies, adults, people with weakened immune systems, and other groups. Be proactive. Get vaccinated if you are not protected against chickenpox. Chickenpox is a very contagious disease. You or your child may be at risk if you have never had chickenpox or received the vaccine. Chickenpox causes a blister-like rash, itching, tiredness, and fever. This can make you feel sick and very uncomfortable and cause you to miss a week of school or work. Chickenpox vaccine is the best way to protect you and your child from chickenpox. Also, when you get vaccinated, you protect others in your community. This is especially important for people who cannot get vaccinated, such as those with weakened immune systems and pregnant women. Children should get the first dose of chickenpox vaccine when they are 12 through 15 months old and the second dose at age 4 through 6 years. People 13 years of age and older who have never had chickenpox should get two doses at least 28 days apart. If you or your child only got one dose in the past, check with your doctor about getting a second dose. You can still get chickenpox if you have been vaccinated. But, the symptoms are usually not as severe as chickenpox in unvaccinated people. They will have fewer blisters, little or no fever, and will recover from their rash more quickly. 4 Your brain is your body’s command center. Its soft, sensitive tissues float in a cushioning fluid within the hard and sturdy skull. But a swift blow to the head or violent shaking can override these protections and lead to a mild type of brain injury known as a concussion. Mild traumatic brain injuries can be caused by falls, car crashes or recreational activities like bike riding, skateboarding, skiing or even playing at the playground. More than half of concussions occur in children—often when playing organized sports such as football and soccer. “Although concussions are considered to be a mild brain injury, they need to be taken seriously. They should not be treated as minor injuries that quickly resolve,” says an expert on rehabilitation research. With proper care, most people recover fully from a concussion. But in some cases, a concussion can have a lasting effect on thinking, attention, learning and memory.” A single concussion is also known to raise your risk for having another concussion—and a second concussion may be more severe. It’s important to learn to recognize the causes and symptoms of concussion so you can take steps to prevent or treat these head injuries. More serious brain injuries that involve skull fracture, bleeding in the brain or swelling of the brain can be detected with X-rays or other imaging methods. But concussions can be more difficult to identify. Common symptoms include nausea, headache, confusion, dizziness and memory problems. Loss of consciousness occurs in about 1 in 10 concussions. A person with a concussion might have trouble answering basic questions and move in an awkward, clumsy way. “Symptoms can arise quickly, or they can be delayed and appear over the next day or two.” Take steps to avoid concussions. “Wear helmets when appropriate, such as if you’re bicycling, skate-boarding or riding a horse.” Athletes can decrease their risk of concussion by wearing proper headgear and following the rules of good sportsmanship. Make living areas safer for seniors by removing tripping hazards such as throw rugs and clutter in walkways, and install handrails on both sides of stairways. The bottom line is that we still need to determine the best ways to prevent, accurately diagnose, treat and assess outcome. KI DZ FU N P AGE Try to get the solution in 5 minutes then colour all the pictures! JOKE OF THE MONTH Final Exam Failure Last semester I took macroeconomics and didn't have a clue what I was doing (as cited on the final exam). There were 80 multiple choice questions. For some reason I decided to play the game of probability and choose the letter "A" for everything. In that game, the only thing probable was that I failed. The following day, the professor asked to see me after class. "Is everything okay?" "Sure," I said, "why? "Well, here's your test," he said and handed me a piece of paper that was covered with red ink. "Can you explain why you chose an 'A' for everything?" Knowing that there was nothing I could do at this point, I said, "Well, I've always wanted to be an 'A' student." 5 WOMEN RISK THEIR LIVES BY FAILING TO TAKE BREAST CANCER DRUGS Vitamin D and Bone Breaks Because vitamin D is an essential component in repairing bone damage, patients with low vitamin D levels are at higher risk for improper healing of broken bones. One interesting finding is that low and deficient vitamin D is common for orthopedic trauma patients of all ages," Researchers found that among young adults 18 to 25 years old, nearly 55 percent had low or severely low vitamin D, and 29 percent had deficient levels. Based on their findings, the researchers have started suggesting vitamin D medication for nearly all patients with broken bones as a protective measure to reduce the risk of healing problems. More research is needed to demonstrate whether vitamin D medications can reduce the risk of bones not healing properly. But we know vitamin D is required for repairing damage to bones, and for most people there is very little risk in taking vitamin D medications. 6 Experts already know that taking tamoxifen for five years increases survival chances and new research reveals that women who miss at least one tablet every five days have a 10 per cent greater risk of dying. The researchers used the prescription records of more than 2000 women to see how many did not complete the standard treatment of a tamoxifen tablet every day and linked this to other health records to see if they were more likely to die. The results show that 10 per cent of women followed for one year stopped taking tamoxifen, 19 per cent of the women followed for at least two years had stopped, 32 per cent of the women followed for three and a half years had stopped and a total of 51 per cent of women followed for five or more years had stopped taking the drug. The study also showed that younger women were more likely to stop taking the medication early "This study paints a worrying picture. Tamoxifen is prescribed for five years to offer the best chance of surviving breast cancer, and not taking the tablets means that many women could be disadvantaged. Pharmacists should encourage patients to keep taking their prescribed medications, ensure side effects are managed as best as possible and thus get the maximum benefit from the medication." "We know that tamoxifen saves lives, so these results are a real concern. It's not disastrous if women simply forget to take the occasional tablet. We need to make it clear that taking tamoxifen regularly for the full five years gives women the best chance of surviving breast cancer.” LIGT E BEROERT ES VEREIS BAIE VROEË BEHANDELING Maintain Your Balance Maintaining your balance means less risk of falling - an important goal for seniors. Here are a few suggestions to help prevent falls: • Make sure one hand is always free. Carry items in a backpack. • Never try to do something else, such as reading, as you walk. • While walking, swing both arms from front to back. This will help improve posture and balance. • Don't shuffle or drag your feet as you walk. Make sure you consciously pick up your feet off the floor. • Don't pivot sharply to make a turn. Instead, face forward and make a wider turn. Go slowly while changing positions, and use an assistive device if needed. • While standing, make sure feet are shoulder-width apart. • Avoid shoes with grippy rubber soles, which may get caught and cause you to fall. Die waarskynlikheid was kleiner dat pasiënte met ligte tot matige beroerte wat binne 90 minute na die beroertesimptome sorg ontvang het, permanente skade sou opgedoen het. Vroeë behandeling het ook diegene met ligte beroertes gehelp, maar die waarskynlikheid van gestremdheid by hierdie pasiënte is reeds baie laag. In die geval van ligte of matige beroerte verminder vinnige behandeling – binne 90 minute na die aanvang van die simptome – die risiko van ’n gestremdheid. Die Amerikaanse hartvereniging/Amerikaanse beroertevereniging beveel aan dat ’n persoon binne drie uur na die aanvang van die beroertesimptome by ’n hospitaal moet uitkom. Volgens die riglyne kan medikasie vir die oplos van bloedklonte om die beroerte te behandel tot 4,5 uur na die aanvang van die simptome gegee word. Die studie het bevind dat oorlewendes van ligte tot matige beroertes wat binne die eerste 90 minute van die aanbevole venstertydperk bloedklontoplossers ontvang het, na drie maande baie min of geen gestremdheid getoon het nie, vergeleke met dié wat tussen 90 en 270 minute behandel is. Baie vroeë behandeling verhoog die waarskynlikheid van ’n uitstekende uitkoms by pasiënte met matig ernstige simptome, en by ’n sekondêre ontleding ook by dié met geringe simptome. Al die maatreëls moet getref word om die tyd tot met die aanvang van die behandeling so veel as moontlik te verkort. Dié met ernstige beroerte het nie soveel gebaat by die baie vroeë behandeling nie, aangesien hulle ernstige slagaarblokkasie gehad het. F.A.S.T. is ’n maklike manier om die skielike tekens van ’n beroerte te onthou: F-Face – gesig hang. Hang die een kant van die gesig, of is dit gevoelloos? A-Armswakheid. Is een arm swak of voel dit dood? S-Spraakprobleme. Sleep die tong of is die spraak onsamehangend? T-Tyd om die paramedici of ’n ambulans te kry wanneer hierdie simptome waargeneem word. 7 DO YOU NEED THAT SUPPLEMENT? Two Questions May Reveal Dementia Mobility is a key indicator of healthy aging. Researchers analyzed studies published between 1985 and 2012 that examined mobility and aging. The review confirmed that increased physical activity and exercise are extremely important for healthy aging. Mobility problems are often an early sign of impending functional decline in seniors, which can affect their ability to live independently. All senior patients should have to answer just two questions: For health or physical reasons, do you have difficulty climbing up 10 steps or walking 400 metres? Because of underlying health or physical reasons, have you modified the way you climb 10 steps or walk 400 metres? Any modification of a task such as climbing 10 steps raises a red flag. Asking the right questions can reveal a great deal about the level of mobility in their older patients. If patients' answers suggest that they have mobility problems, they should be referred for physical therapy and receive the r appropriate mobility assistance devices. 'Mobility is one of the cornerstones of healthy aging. With an increasing older population it is incumbent to find ways to help senior citizens continue to live well and independently. The major barriers - lack of physical activity, obesity and smoking - are all risk factors that can be successfully overcome with appropriate treatment and assistance.' 8 Supplements are available without a prescription and usually come in pill, powder or liquid form. Common supplements include vitamins, minerals and herbal products, also known as botanicals. People take these supplements to make sure they get enough essential nutrients and to maintain or improve their health. Talk with our pharmacist if you’re thinking about taking dietary supplements, so your care can be integrated and managed. Evidence suggests that supplements enhance health in different ways. The most popular nutrient supplements are multivitamins, calcium and vitamins B, C and D. Calcium supports bone health, and vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium. Vitamins C and E are antioxidants - molecules that prevent cell damage and help to maintain health. Women need iron during pregnancy, and breastfed infants need vitamin D. Folic acid - 400 micrograms daily, whether from supplements or fortified food - is important for all women of childbearing age. Vitamin B12 keeps nerve and blood cells healthy. Vitamin B12 mostly comes from meat, fish and dairy foods, so vegans may consider taking a supplement to be sure to get enough of it. Research suggests that fish oil can promote heart health. Of the supplements not derived from vitamins and minerals, fish oil probably has the most scientific evidence to support its use. Talk to our pharmacist for advice on whether you need a supplement in the first place, the dose and possible interactions with medicine you’re already taking. “Deciding whether to take dietary supplements and which ones to take is a serious matter. Learn about their potential benefits and any risks they may pose first. Speak to our pharmacist about products of interest and decide together what might be best for you to take, if anything, for your overall health.” 8 WAYS TO MITIGATE MIGRAINE MISERIES Have a Healthy Weekend 1. Squeeze in a longer workout. The best part of the weekend is that you have more free time. So while you might not be able to squeeze in a 30-minute run over lunch during the week, you can use the weekend to go for a longer run at a beautiful park nearby. Or go to the gym to try a new hour-long class. Use the weekend as a time to refresh your workout and get more activity in without feeling rushed. 2. Eat like it's a weekday. When you think about it, it doesn't really make much sense to eat differently on the weekend than you do during the week - especially if your food choices during the week keep you fuelled and energized. It can be easy to skip meals on the weekend and then make up for it later by overindulging at dinner. So, make a point to eat breakfast, lunch and dinner while sitting down. Pack snacks for when you're on the go, and follow a schedule just like you would during the week. Your body will thank you! Heredity plays a role, and women are twice as likely as men to suffer migraines. Although the exact cause of migraines is unknown, evidence suggests that these one-sided headaches (they don't affect the entire skull) have something to do with the blood vessels in your head. Triggers also include certain foods, stress, light, and even perfumes or other odors. Aspartame: This popular artificial sweetener can trigger migraines or make them worse. Various studies have implicated this chemical, but not other artificial sweeteners. Sleep it off: Generally, the best treatment for a migraine is to sleep. Relief comes from falling asleep even if it's for a short time. Take time to relax: Most migraines occur on weekends or while people are on vacation. It may have to do with a reduction of stress. Sufferers need to ease into relaxation, make it more of a gradual transition than just going full blast. Try to slowly unwind exercise, listening to music, whatever helps you relax. Magnesium: Many migraine sufferers may have a shortage of magnesium in their brains. Magnesium is a muscle relaxant. Good sources of this mineral include dark green, leafy vegetables, fruits, and nuts and concentrate supplement tablets and capsules. Watch what you eat: About 10 to 15 percent of people plagued by migraines are food-sensitive, which means that consuming some foods or drinks can trigger a severe migraine. There are certain foods that we know are triggers - chocolate, red wine, and other items containing the animo acid tyramine. Also, foods cooked with MSG (monosodium glutamate) can trigger attacks. Ice your head: You have a 50-50 chance of getting some pain relief within 3 minutes of applying a soft, cold ice pack wrapped in a towel to your head. Ice constricts blood vessels, returning them to normal size. Be aerobically inclined: Exercise is a great way to reduce the stress that often triggers migraines in some people. But now there's research suggesting that cardiovascular fitness may also help lessen migraines no matter what the cause. Don't pop the Pill: If you're a migraine-prone woman who takes birth control pills, you might want to consider discontinuing them. One in three women with migraines has increased attacks when taking an oral contraceptive. 9 WENKE OOR RUGSAKVEILIGHEID VIR KINDERS Car Ventilation and Pollution 'Recirculate' is the best choice to escape the smog, researchers say. Your car ventilation settings have a major effect on the levels of exposure to particulate pollution while driving. Particulate pollution is the black, sooty smoke produced by diesel engines and coal-fired power plants. Short of driving less, putting your ventilation to 'recirculate' is the best way to reduce exposure to all types of vehiclerelated particulate pollution. Otherwise, an hour-long commute to work or school can double your daily exposure to traffic-related particulate air pollutants. Compared to ventilation settings that bring in outside air, the "recirculate" setting reduced in-vehicle pollution from 80 percent of on-road levels to 20 percent for small-particle pollution and from 70 percent to 30 percent for larger particles. The windows of the cars were always kept closed for the study. Keeping windows open while driving quickly raises inside pollutant concentrations to the same levels as on-road levels. They also found that particulate pollution levels are lower in newer cars, at slower speeds and when driving on arterial roads instead of freeways. Pollution levels are five to 10 times higher on highways than in other locations. Leaving the windows closed over 30-minute or longer drives with several passengers raised carbon dioxide levels in the cars. Some people are sensitive to high carbon dioxide concentrations. To prevent this, outside air should be pulled in every 10 or 15 minutes for a minute or two, especially if there are two or more people in the vehicle. 10 Dit gaan nie net oor hoeveel gewig ’n kind op sy rug dra nie, maar ook hoe dit gepak en versprei is. Ouers moet die hele tyd bewus wees van die gemak en veiligheid van hulle kinders se rugsakke. Rugsakke is ontwerp om die gewig van die las oor die liggaam se sterkste spiere te versprei. Wanneer dit verkeerd gedra word, kan verrekkings en liggaamshoudingsprobleme egter voorkom. Hoewel van hierdie beserings klein kan wees, kan ander ’n blywende effek op kinders hê en tot in hulle volwasse jare voortduur. Kinders behoort nie meer as 15-20 persent van hulle liggaamsgewig te dra nie. Hulle moet albei skouerbande van die rugsak gebruik en die bande verstel om die las teenaan die rug te hou. Wanneer rugsakke opgetel word, moet die kind albei knieë buig, en items verwyder of herorganiseer wanneer die rugsak te swaar is. Jy of jou kind moet altyd swaarder items onderin en na die middel toe inpak. Kinders behoort slegs dié items te dra wat vir die skooldag of tuiswerk nodig is. Ouers moet ’n rugsak koop waarvan die grootte vir die kind reg is. Hulle moet die kind aanmoedig om vir hulle te sê as daar ’n dooie gevoel of prikkeling in die arms of bene ervaar word. Dit kan aandui dat die rugsak nie behoorlik pas nie, of dat die kind te swaar dra. Kyk wanneer jou kind die rugsak op sy rug tel of dit afhaal om te sien of hulle probleme daarmee ervaar. As dit lyk of ’n rugsak te swaar is, laat die kind van die boeke uithaal en dit in hulle hande dra om die las op die rug te verlig. A SUPER SMOOTHIE DIGESTIVE Look after your teeth Many people don't know how to brush their teeth properly. Improper brushing can cause as much damage to the teeth and gums as not brushing at all. Lots of people don’t brush for long enough, don’t floss and don’t see a dentist regularly. Hold your toothbrush in the same way that would hold a pencil, and brush for at least two minutes. This includes brushing the teeth, the junction of the teeth and gums, the tongue and the roof of the mouth. And you don't need a fancy, angled toothbrush – just a sturdy, soft-bristled one that you replace each month. Uncomfortable - and sometimes embarrassing gas and bloating are very common problems. A little gas is normal, but excessive amounts can be caused by bacteria in the colon feeding on partially digested food, such as carbs and sugars. Fortunately, many herbs and some foods can ease gassiness. Most bitter foods (such as chard and kale) stimulate the production of enzymes that allow your body to digest food more fully and efficiently, so there's less for gas-producing bacteria to consume. Bitter herbs like dandelion and chamomile also promote healthy digestion, especially when combined with carminatives - herbs that reduce intestinal cramping and bloating. That's almost all the aromatic spices and culinary herbs, including ginger, anise, fennel, peppermint, and thyme. Other foods that help are yogurt with live and active cultures and enzyme-rich pineapple. For chronic bloating and gas, you can take an herbal supplement that contains bitters and carminatives. Or drink the herbs in this smoothie, which also includes two other digestive aids: enzyme-rich fruit and yogurt with active cultures: 1/2 cup chamomile or dandelion root tea, cooled; 1 cup strawberries; 1 cup pineapple chunks; 1/2 cup vanilla yogurt with live and active cultures; 1 tsp honey or maple syrup; 1/2 cup ice cubes Place all ingredients in a blender and process on high to the desired consistency. DISCLAIMER: Please note that KK Publishers, it’s contributors and/or associates cannot be held liable in any way for errors that may occur in any of the articles printed in this newsletter. Information and articles published in this newsletter do not constitute medical advice or a medical claim for any product of any nature whatsoever on behalf of the publisher, the pharmacy or the distributor. Consult a qualified health care practitioner for diagnosis or treatment of any diseases or medical condition. Designed and published by KK PUBLISHERS - THE NEWSLETTER FACTORY CC, Cape Town Tel.: (021) 418 6708; Fax: (021) 418 6707 E-Mail: info@mypharmacy.co.za; Website: www.newsletterfactory.co.za COPYRIGHT OF ALL ARTICLES AND EDITORIAL APPEARING IN THIS NEWSLETTER IS OWNED BY KK PUBLISHERS. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 11 Continued from front page ... skin or the underlying tissues, and skin ulceration. Most male breast cancers are not large. The incidence of breast cancer in men, like in women, increases with age. It is rare before the age of 35. The average age of men at diagnosis is close to 65, about 5 years older than the average age for women. Some studies also suggest that the prevalence is higher among Jewish males of European ancestry. A recent study found that breast cancer patients were more likely to be college graduates and employed as professionals or managers. The treatment is generally similar to the treatment of female breast cancer. The basic therapy for cancer that shows no signs of distant spreading is surgery. In advanced stages, it is hormonal and chemotherapy. Also, it is always best to consult your physician about treatment alternatives, such as involving yourself in an experimental clinical trial. To improve the prognosis of male breast cancer, broader efforts are needed to let men know that the disease exists and that, like other cancers, it can be cured or controlled if it is diagnosed and treated promptly. Taffy Vital Prostate Gland Saw Palmetto Extract 12